Hydraulic Cylinder Unit 2006-Feb

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 32

MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
1) Distributor block

U T
R IB
2) Komponents:

IS T
R D FIVA

T FO Accumulators

N O Cylinder lubricator

3) Highpressure pipes

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <1>
Hydraulic Cylinder Unit
HCU
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <2>
Hydraulic Cylinder Unit
HCU
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <3>
ME(-C) Hydraulic Cylinder Unit
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel 05-02-2004 (2500/KNB)


ME(-C) Hydraulic cylinder Unit
MAN B&W Diesel
(FIVA)

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel 03-11-2003 (2500/KNB)


FIVA
MAN B&W Diesel

FIVA

Degree Crank angle

IO N
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360

U T
R IB
T
Injection start (0)

IS
Injection End (20)

Exhaust valve open (110)

R D
F O
Exhaust valve Close (270)

O T
Approximate timing of events to be carried out by the FIVA valve

N
On an ME- engine the timing of injection is variable and this is just an example.

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <6>
Accumulator
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
B
1. Assemble without the

R I
T
diaphragm. Make the mark

IS
1.

R D
F O
O T
N
2. Assemble with the diaphragm.
Tighten until the ofset D06-216
2.
is achieved

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <7>
Accumulator
Nitrogen check
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <8>
Cylinder lubricator system
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 <9>
Cylinder lubricator system
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 10 >
Alpha Lubricator for ME-Engine
MAN B&W Diesel

Cylinder lub. Inductive proximity sensor


oil inlet for feed-back signal to
control of piston movement
Signal for

N
lubrication from

IO
controller
Level sensor for

U T
IB
cylinder oil in lubricator

TR
Outlets for
cylinder liner Injection plunger
D IS
R
lub. oil

F O
injectors

O T
Spacer for
N
basic setting of
pump
stroke
Drain 200 bar system oil supply
Non-return valve Stroke oil
adjusting outlet Actuator
screw piston
Sealingring

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder


3331377/20041021 Unit(2200/OZS)
- Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 11 >
Cylinder Lubricator
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
HCU Distributorblock

U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N
Cylinder lubricator

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 12 >
Cylinder Liners
MAN B&W Diesel

Injection nozzle

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N Injection nozzle
with non-return
valve
Cylinder liner

© MAN B&W Diesel 3331050/20031212 (CBO/4100)


Cylinder Lubrication Demands
MAN B&W Diesel

The purpose of the cylinder lubrication is as follows: (SL 05-455/HRJ)

N
1. To create a hydrodynamic oil film seperating the piston rings from the liner,

T IO
The oil amount needed to create an oil film is more or less independent of the fuel oil being used.
The optimum is kept safely down to a feedrate of 0.55 g/kWh.

IBU
TR
2.

D
To clean the piston rings, lands and ring grooves,
IS
O R
This relies on the detergency properties of the cylinder oil.

T F
All approved cylinder oils fulfil the requirements, even at a feed rate as low as 0.55 g/kWh.

3. N O
To control corrosion, i.e. control the neutralisation af sulphuric acid.

The combustion process creates highly corrosive sulphuric acids depending on the sulphur in the fuel.
It has therefore been of paramount importance to design the combustion chamber and the cylinder oil
so as to create the optimum balance of corrosion.

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 14 >
Adaptive Cylinder oil Control
ACC (Service Letter SL05-455)
MAN B&W Diesel

ƒ The ACC system feeds the oil proportionately to the engine load (which is proportional
to the fuel oil being burnt), and to the sulphur content in the fuel.

IO N
ƒ By dosing the amount of cylinder oil and, thereby, the amount of alkaline additives

T
proportionately to the total sulphur amount beeing burnt in the combustion chamber, a
constant low corrosion level can be achieved.

IB U
TR
D IS
ƒ The experience gained so far from a large number of vessels operating at a feed

R
rate factor of 0.34 g/kWh x S% has been very positive.

F O
T
ƒ Long term tests with first 0.29 g/kWh x S%and later 0.26 g/kWh x S% have been

O
N
succesful, indicating that an optimum lubrication level is witin the following algoritm:

F x S%
where ”F” is in the range of 0.26 to 0.34 g/kWh

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 15 >
Adaptive Cylinder oil Control
ACC (Service Letter SL05-455)
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 16 >
Auxiliaries:
Cylinder Lubricators
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
IB
Sulphur % Minimum feed rate
(0 – 5 %) Feed rate factor ”F”
TR (0.5 – 2.0 g/kWh)

D IS
(0.25 – 1.5)

O R
T F
N O

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 17 >
Adjustment of cylinder oil
lubrication
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 18 >
Emergency cylinder lubrication
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
9
T
In case of CCU failure, where the
U
IB
CCU cannot be changed

TR immediately, the cylinder lubrication

D IS can be achieved by a temporary

R
cable from one of the ECU units,

F O plug 52, to the solenoid valve on

O T the lubricator on the unit in

N
question.
9 The lubrication will be with random
timing.

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 19 >
Emergency cylinder lubrication
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 20 >
Hydraulic Cylinder Unit
MAN B&W Diesel L70ME

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N
HCU Distributer block

Double wall pipe


Double wall pipe

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 21 >
HCU - Valves
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
T
Instructions

IBU
R
Valve No.

IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 22 >
MAN B&W Diesel
Hydraulic Cylinder Units (HCU)
HCU’s mounted on an common base plate.

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N Double wall
high pressure
pipe
High pressure oil inlet
from the HPS

© MAN B&W Diesel


Hydraulic Cylinder Units
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 24 >
HCU return oil pipes
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
Double bottom

T
base plate for HCU.

IBU Return oil from the

R
HCUs is collected

T
here and via the

IS
vertical pipes led

D
back to the

R
crankcase.

F O
O T
N Return pipes from
HCU

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 25 >
ME-C Engines
Doubble Wall Pipe
MAN B&W Diesel

1. Flange

N
2. Outer Pipe
3. Inner Pipe

TIO
4.

B
Sealing ring

I U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O 5. Sealing ring
6. Sealing ring
7. Sealing ring
8. Screw

© MAN B&W Diesel 0902 (2600/RØL)


Tool for high pressure doublepipe
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 27 >
Two-Stroke Diesel Engines.
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel 2500/KNB April 2003.


Two-Stroke Diesel Engines.
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel 2500/KNB April 2003.


Two-Stroke Diesel Engines.
MAN B&W Diesel

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic


2500/KNB Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140
April 2003. 2006-01-19 < 30 >
Hydraulic Cylinder Unit (HCU)
Leakage
MAN B&W Diesel

Fuel oil pressure


booster Exhaust valve actuator

N
Hydraulic

IO
cylinder unit

U T
IB
Safety and

R
Accumulator

T
ELFI ELVA
Block

D IS
O R
T F
O
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 Valve 315

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 31 >
Hydraulic Cylinder Unit (HCU)
Leakage
MAN B&W Diesel

HCU

IO N
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
T
Leakage check between 2 HCUs:

N O
• Relieve pressure from the double pipe system by opening valve 315 on the Safety and Accu block.
• Close valve 430 on the 2 HCUs to isolate the outer double wall pipe in between.
• Drain the pressure in the outer double wall pipe by opening valve 431. Close it again after draining.
• Mount a pressure gauge on minimesh coupling 435.
• Close valve 315, and build up pressure in the inner pipe with the start-up pumps.
• If the gauge shows pressure, congratulations, you have found the leaking double wall pipe. If
not, try the next pipe!

© MAN B&W Diesel Hydraulic Cylinder Unit - Tom Ballegard/4140 2006-01-19 < 32 >

You might also like