REF630 PG 756380 ENa

Relion® 630 series
Feeder Protection and Control

REF630
Product Guide
Feeder Protection and Control 1MRS756380 A
REF630
Product version: 1.0 Issued: 15.09.2009
Contents
1. Description...........................................................3 16. Access control...................................................14

2. Application...........................................................3 17. Inputs and outputs............................................14
3. Preconfigurations.................................................5 18. Communication.................................................15
4. Protection functions.............................................8 19. Technical data...................................................16
5. Control................................................................12 20. Front panel user interface.................................61
6. Fault location......................................................12 21. Mounting methods............................................61
7. Measurement.....................................................12 22. Selection and ordering data..............................63
8. Disturbance recorder..........................................12 23. Accessories.......................................................67
9. Event log.............................................................13 24. Tools..................................................................68
10. Disturbance report............................................13 25. Supported ABB solutions..................................69
11. Circuit-breaker monitoring................................13 26. Terminal diagram...............................................70
12. Trip-circuit supervision......................................13 27. References........................................................73
13. Self-supervision.................................................14 28. Functions, codes and symbols.........................73
14. Fuse failure supervision.....................................14 29. Document revision history.................................76
15. Current circuit supervision................................14
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes
no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
© Copyright 2009 ABB Oy.
All rights reserved.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
2 ABB
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Revision: A
1. Description 2. Application
REF630 is a comprehensive feeder REF630 provides main protection for
management IED for protection, control, overhead lines and cable feeders of
measuring and supervision of utility and distribution networks. The IED fits both
industrial distribution substations. REF630 is isolated neutral networks and networks with
a member of ABB’s Relion® product family resistance or impedance earthed neutral. Four
and a part of its 630 protection and control pre-defined configurations to match typical
product series characterized by functional feeder protection and control requirements
scalability and flexible configurability. are available. The pre-defined configurations
REF630 also features necessary control can be used as such or easily adapted or
functions constituting an ideal solution for extended with freely selectable add-on
feeder bay control. functions, by means of which the IED can be
fine-tuned to exactly satisfy the specific
The 630 series IEDs support the new IEC
requirements of your present application.
61850 substation automation standard
including horizontal GOOSE communication
and the DNP3 communication protocol
offering seamless connectivity to station
automation and SCADA systems.
ABB 3
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GUID-EBE462A5-7366-467A-BA18-583E75428EDB V1 EN
Figure 1. RET630 and REF630 IEDs applied for the incoming feeder and primary switchgear
in a double busbar arrangement. The RET630 with preconfiguration A is used for
protection and control of the power transformer, the REF630 with preconfiguration B
protects and controls the outgoing feeder and the REF630 with preconfiguration D is
used for the bus sectionalizer.
4 ABB
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default alarms and event recorder settings

3. Preconfigurations including the texts shown in the HMI,
configuration of the LEDs and function
The 630 series IEDs are offered with optional buttons, and adaptation of the default single-
factory-made application preconfigurations. line diagram.
The preconfigurations contribute to faster In addition, the adaptation of the
commissioning and less engineering of the preconfiguration always includes
IED. The preconfigurations include default communication engineering to configure the
functionality typically needed for a specific communication according to the functionality
application. Each preconfiguration is of the IED. The communication engineering
adaptable using the Protection and Control is done using the communication
IED Manager PCM600. By adapting the configuration function of PCM600.
preconfiguration the IED can be configured
to suit the particular application. If none of the offered preconfigurations fulfill
the needs of the intended area of application
The adaptation of the preconfiguration may the 630 series IEDs can also be ordered
include adding or removing of protection, without any preconfiguration. This option
control and other functions according to the enables full flexibility to configure the IED
specific application, changing of the default from the ground up.
parameter settings, configuration of the
Table 1. REF630 preconfigurations
Description Preconfiguration
Preconfiguration A for open/closed ring feeder A
Preconfiguration B for radial overhead/mixed line feeder B
Preconfiguration C for ring/meshed feeder C
Preconfiguration D for bus sectionalizer D
Number of instances available N
ABB 5
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Table 2. Supported functions
Functionality A B C D N
Protection
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, low stage 1 1 1 1 1
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, high stage 2 2 2 2 2
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, instantaneous stage 1 1 1 1 1
Three-phase directional overcurrent, low stage 2 - - - 2
Three-phase directional overcurrent, high stage 1 - - - 1
Non-directional earth fault, low stage - 1 - 1 1
Non-directional earth fault, high stage 1 1 1 1 1
Non-directional earth fault, instantaneous stage - 1 - 1 1
Directional earth fault, low stage 2 1 3 - 3
Directional earth fault, high stage 1 - 1 - 1
Transient/intermittent earth fault 1 - - - 1
Negative-sequence overcurrent 2 2 2 2 2
Three-phase thermal overload for feeder 1 1 1 - 1
Phase discontinuity 1 1 1 - 1
Three-phase current inrush detection 1 1 1 1 1
Three-phase overvoltage - - 3 - 3
Three-phase undervoltage - - 3 - 3
Positive-sequence overvoltage1) - - - - 2
Positive-sequence undervoltage1) - - - - 2
Negative-sequence overvoltage 1) - - - - 2
Residual overvoltage - - 3 - 3
Frequency gradient - - - - 5
Overfrequency - - - - 5
Underfrequency - - - - 5
Load shedding - - - - 6
Fault locator1) - - - - 1
Circuit-breaker failure 1 1 1 1 2
Autoreclosing 1 1 1 - 2
Tripping logic 1 1 1 1 2
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Table 2. Supported functions, continued

Distance protection1) - - 1 - 1
Automatic switch-onto-fault logic - - 1 - 2

Protection related functions
Local accelerat. logic - - 1 - 1
Communication logic for residual OC - - 1 - 1
Scheme communic. logic - - 1 - 1
Current reversal and WEI logic - - 1 - 1
Current reversal and WEI logic for residual OC - - 1 - 1
Control
Bay control 1 1 1 1 1
Interlocking interface 4 4 4 1 10
Circuit-breaker/disconnector control 4 4 4 1 10
Circuit breaker 1 1 1 1 2
Disconnector 3 3 3 - 8
Local/remote switch interface - - - - 1
Synchrocheck1) - - - - 1
Supervision and monitoring

Circuit-breaker condition monitoring 1 1 1 1 2
Fuse failure supervision 1 1 1 - 2
Current-circuit supervision 1 1 1 - 2
Trip-circuit supervision 3 3 3 3 3
Station battery supervision - - - - 1
Energy monitoring - - - - 1
Generic measured values - - - - 3
Measured value limit supervision - - - - 9
Measurement
Three-phase current 1 1 1 1 1
Three-phase voltage, phase-to-earth 1 1 1 1 1
Three-phase voltage, phase-to-phase - - - - 1
Residual current 1 1 1 1 1
ABB 7
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Table 2. Supported functions, continued

Residual voltage 1 1 1 - 1
Power monitoring with P, Q, S, power factor, frequency 1 1 1 1 1
Sequence current 1 1 1 1 1
Sequence voltage 1 1 1 1 1
Metering
Pulse counter for energy metering - - - - 4
Disturbance recorder function
Analog channels 1-10 (samples) 1 1 1 1 1
Analog channel 11-20 (samples) - - - - 1
Analog channel 21-30 (samples) - - - - 1
Analog channel 31-40 (calc val) - - - - 1
Binary channels 1-16 1 1 1 1 1
Binary channels 49-64 1 - 1 - 1
1) Optional functions, to be specified at ordering
Further, the IED features selective earth-fault

4. Protection functions and cross country fault protection for isolated
neutral, and for resistance and/or impedance
The IED offers selective short-circuit and earthed neutral systems including solidly
overcurrent protection including three-phase earthed neutral systems. The earth-fault
non-directional overcurrent protection with protection includes non-directional earth-fault
four independent stages, and three-phase protection with three independent stages and
directional overcurrent protection with three directional earth-fault protection with four
independent stages. In addition, the IED independent stages.
includes three-phase current inrush detection The included transient/intermittent earth-fault
for blocking selected overcurrent protection protection is based on detection of earth-fault
stages or temporarily increasing the setting transients related to continuous or
values. The included thermal overload intermittent faults. Intermittent earth-fault is
protection function uses thermal models of special type of earth-fault encountered in
overhead lines and cables. The negative- compensated networks with underground
sequence overcurrent protection, with two cables. In solidly earthed or compensated
independent stages, is used for phase- networks the transient earth-fault protection
unbalance protection. In addition, the IED function detects earth-faults with low fault
offers phase discontinuity protection. resistance. The residual overvoltage
8 ABB
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protection, with three independent stages, is overvoltage protection with three

used for earth-fault protection of the independent stages each, both with phase-to-
substation bus and the incoming feeder, and phase or phase-to-earth measurement. The
for back-up protection of the outgoing feeders. IED offers overfrequency, underfrequency
and rate-of-change of frequency protection to
The IED offers distance protection including
be used in load shedding and network
both circular (mho) and quadrilateral (quad)
restoration applications.
zone characteristics, three independent zones
with separate reach settings for phase-to- In addition the IED offers three-pole multi-
phase and phase-to-earth measuring elements shot autoreclose functions for overhead line
and two zones for controlling auto-reclosing feeders.
of circuit breakers. Further, the IED offers
The IED incorporates breaker failure
automatic switch onto fault logic with voltage
protection for circuit breaker re-tripping or
and current based detection options.
back-up tripping for the upstream breaker.
The IED offers voltage protection functions
including three-phase undervoltage and
GUID-8D94ABFF-3F94-4C26-BDF5-2F4DD4B906FB V1 EN
Figure 2. Protection function overview of preconfiguration A
ABB 9
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GUID-4460293F-E493-4876-8B35-EA12DD21B7BD V1 EN
Figure 3. Protection function overview of preconfiguration B
10 ABB
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GUID-A0FC88A2-E407-4A57-86B8-8845CE7AD078 V1 EN
Figure 4. Protection function overview of preconfiguration C
GUID-CE8BEBCD-9D9B-4FE6-A9EF-AF4690339584 V1 EN
Figure 5. Protection function overview of preconfiguration D
ABB 11
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5. Control 7. Measurement
The IED incorporates local and remote The IED continuously measures the phase
control functions. The IED offers a number of currents, positive and negative sequence
freely assignable binary inputs/outputs and currents and the residual current. The IED
logic circuits for establishing bay control and also measures phase-to earth or phase-to-
interlocking functions for circuit breakers and phase voltages, positive and negative
motor operated switch-disconnectors. The sequence voltages and the residual voltage.
IED supports both single and double busbar In addition, the IED monitors active, reactive
substation busbar layouts. The number of and apparent power, the power factor, power
controllable primary apparatuses depends on demand value over a user-selectable pre-set
the number of available inputs and outputs in time frame as well as cumulative active and
the selected configuration. Besides reactive energy of both directions. Line
conventional hardwired signaling also frequency, the calculated temperature of the
GOOSE messaging according to IEC feeder, and the phase unbalance value based
61850-8-1 can be used for signal interchange on the ratio between the negative sequence
between IEDs to obtain required interlockings. and positive sequence current are also
calculated. Cumulative and averaging
Further, the IED incorporates a synchro-
calculations utilize the non-volatile memory
check function to ensure that the voltage,
available in the IED.
phase angle and frequency on either side of
an open circuit breaker satisfy the conditions The values measured are accessed locally via
for safe interconnection of two networks. the front-panel user interface of the IED or
remotely via the communication interface of
the IED. The values are also accessed locally
or remotely using the web-browser based
6. Fault location user interface.
REF630 features an impedance-measuring

fault location function suitable for locating
short-circuits in radial distribution systems. 8. Disturbance recorder
Earth faults can be located in effectively and
low-resistance earthed networks. Under The IED is provided with a disturbance
circumstances where the fault current recorder featuring up to 40 analog and 64
magnitude is at least of the same order of binary signal channels. The analog channels
magnitude or higher than the load current, can be set to record the waveform of the
earth faults can also be located in isolated currents and voltage measured. The analog
neutral distribution networks. The fault channels can be set to trigger the recording
location function identifies the type of the when the measured value falls below or
fault and then calculates the distance to the exceeds the set values. The binary signal
fault point. An estimate of the fault resistance channels can be set to start a recording on
value is also calculated. The estimate the rising or the falling edge of the binary
provides information about the possible fault signal. The binary channels are set to record
cause and the accuracy of the estimated external or internal IED signals, for example
distance to the fault point. the start or operate signals of the protection
functions, or external blocking or control
signals. Binary IED signals such as a
protection start or trip signal, or an external
12 ABB
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IED control signal over a binary input can be systems once the required communication
set to trigger the recording. In addition, the engineering has been done.
disturbance recorder settings include pre and
post triggering times.
The disturbance recorder can store up to 100
recordings. The number of recordings may 10. Disturbance report
vary depending on the length of the
recording and the number of signals The disturbance report includes information
included. The disturbance recorder controls collected during the fault situation. The
the Start and Trip LEDs on the front-panel report includes general information such as
user interface. The operation of the LEDs is recording time, pre-fault time and post fault
fully configurable enabling activation when time. Further, the report includes pre-fault
one or several criteria, i.e. protection function magnitude, pre-fault angle, fault magnitude
starting or tripping, are fulfilled. and fault angle trip values. By default, the
The recorded information is stored in a non- disturbance reports are stored in a non-
volatile memory and can be uploaded for volatile memory. The numerical disturbance
subsequent fault analysis. report can be accessed via the local front
panel user interface. A more comprehensive
disturbance report with waveforms is
available using PCM600.
9. Event log
The IED features an event log which enables
logging of event information. The event log 11. Circuit-breaker
can be configured to log information
according to user pre-defined criteria
monitoring
including IED signals. To collect sequence-of-
The condition monitoring functions of the
events (SoE) information, the IED
IED constantly monitors the performance and
incorporates a non-volatile memory with a
the condition of the circuit breaker. The
capacity of storing 1000 events with
monitoring comprises the spring charging
associated time stamps and user definable
time, SF6 gas pressure, the travel-time and
event texts. The non-volatile memory retains
the inactivity time of the circuit breaker.
its data also in case the IED temporarily loses
its auxiliary supply. The event log facilitates The monitoring functions provide operational
detailed pre- and post-fault analyses of faults CB history data, which can be used for
and disturbances. scheduling preventive CB maintenance.
The SoE information can be accessed locally
via the user interface on the IED front panel
or remotely via the communication interface
of the IED. The information can further be 12. Trip-circuit
accessed, either locally or remotely, using the
web-browser based user interface. supervision
The logging of communication events is
The trip-circuit supervision continuously
determined by the used communication
monitors the availability and operability of
protocol and the communication engineering.
the trip circuit. It provides open-circuit
The communication events are automatically
monitoring both when the circuit breaker is
sent to station automation and SCADA
ABB 13
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in its closed and in its open position. It also function calculates the sum of the phase
detects loss of circuit-breaker control voltage. currents and compares the sum with the
measured single reference current from a
core balance current transformer or from
another set of phase current transformers.
13. Self-supervision
The IED’s built-in self-supervision system
continuously monitors the state of the IED 16. Access control
hardware and the operation of the IED
software. Any fault or malfunction detected To protect the IED from unauthorized access
will be used for alerting the operator. and to maintain information integrity the IED
is provided with an authentication system
Self-supervision events are saved into an
including user management. Using the IED
internal event list which can be accessed
user management tool in the Protection and
locally via the user interface on the IED front
Control IED Manager PCM600, an individual
panel. The event list can also be accessed
password is assigned to each user by the
using the web-browser based user interface
administrator. Further, the user name is
or PCM600.
associated to one or more of the four
available user groups: System Operator,
Protection Engineer, Design Engineer and
User Administrator. The user group
14. Fuse failure association for each individual user enables
supervision the use of the IED according to the profile of

the user group.
The fuse failure supervision detects failures

between the voltage measurement circuit and
the IED. The failures are detected by the
negative-sequence based algorithm or by the 17. Inputs and outputs
delta voltage and delta current algorithm.
Upon the detection of a failure the fuse Depending on the hardware configuration
failure supervision function activates an alarm selected, the IED is equipped with three phase-
and blocks voltage-dependent protection current inputs and one or two residual-
functions from unintended operation. current inputs for earth-fault protection. The
IED always includes one residual voltage
input for directional earth-fault protection or
residual voltage protection. Further, the IED
15. Current circuit includes three phase-voltage inputs for

overvoltage, undervoltage and directional
supervision overcurrent protection and other voltage
based protection functions. Depending on the
hardware configuration, the IED also includes
Current circuit supervision is used for
a dedicated voltage input for synchrocheck.
detecting faults in the current transformer
secondary circuits. On detecting of a fault the The phase-current inputs are rated 1/5 A. The
current circuit supervision function can also IED is equipped with one or two alternative
activate an alarm LED and block certain residual-current inputs, that is 1/5 A or
protection functions to avoid unintended 0.1/0.5 A. The 0.1/0.5 A input is normally
operation. The current circuit supervision used in applications requiring sensitive earth-
14 ABB
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fault protection and featuring a core-balance settings. The threshold voltage can be set
current transformer. separately for each binary input.
The three phase-voltage inputs, for either All binary input and output contacts are
phase-to-phase voltages or phase-to-earth freely configurable using the signal matrix of
voltages, and the residual-voltage input cover the application condiguration function in
the rated voltages 100 V, 110 V, 115 V and PCM600.
120 V. The rated values of the current and
Please refer to the Input/output overview
voltage inputs are selected in the IED software.
tables, the selection and ordering data and
In addition, the binary input thresholds are the terminal diagrams for more detailed
selected by adjusting the IED’s parameter information about the inputs and outputs.
Table 3. Analog input options
Analog input CT (1/5 A) CT sensitive VT

configuration (0.1/0.5 A)
AA 4 - 5
AB 4 1 4
AC 3 1 5
Table 4. Binary input/output options
Binary input options BI BO

Default 14 9
With one optional binary I/O 23 18
module
With two optional binary I/O 32 27
modules
profile. The IED meets the GOOSE

18. Communication performance requirements for tripping
applications in distribution substations, as
The IED supports the new IEC 61850 defined by the IEC 61850 standard. The IED
substation automation standard including interoperates with other IEC 61850 compliant
horizontal GOOSE communication as well as IEDs, tools and systems and simultaneously
the well-established DNP3 (TCP/IP) protocol. reports events to five different clients on the
All operational information and controls are IEC 61850 station bus. For a system using
available through these protocols. DNP3 over TCP/IP, events can be sent to four
different masters.
Disturbance files are accessed using the IEC
All communication connectors, except for the
61850 protocol. Disturbance files are
front port connector, are placed on integrated
available to any Ethernet based application in
communication modules. The IED is
the standard COMTRADE format. Further, the
connected to Ethernet-based communication
IED sends and receives binary signals from
systems via the RJ-45 connector (10/100BASE-
other IEDs using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE
ABB 15
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TX) or the fibre-optic multimode LC • SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol)

connector (100BASE-FX). • DNP3
The IED supports SNTP, DNP3 and IRIG-B
With special time synchronization wiring:
time synchronization methods with a time-
stamping resolution of 1 ms. • IRIG-B (Inter-Range Instrumentation Group
- Time Code Format B)
Ethernet based:
Table 5. Supported communication interface and protocol alternatives
Interfaces/Protocols1) Ethernet Ethernet

100BASE-TX RJ-45 100BASE-FX LC
IEC 61850 ● ●
DNP3 ● ●
● = Supported
1) Please refer to the Selection and ordering data chapter for more information
16 ABB
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19. Technical data

Table 6. Dimensions
Description Type Value

Width half 19" 220 mm
Height half 19" 177 mm (4U)
Depth half 19" 249.5 mm
Weight half 19" box 6.2 kg (4U)
half 19" LHMI 1.0 kg (4U)
Table 7. Power supply
Description Type 1 Type 2

Uauxnominal 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 V 48, 60, 110, 125 V DC
AC, 50 and 60 Hz
110, 125, 220, 250 V DC
Uauxvariation 85...110% of Un (85...264 V 80...120% of Un (38.4...150 V
AC) DC)
80...120% of Un (88...300 V
DC)
Maximum load of auxiliary 35 W
voltage supply
Ripple in the DC auxiliary Max 15% of the DC value (at frequency of 100 Hz)
voltage
Maximum interruption time in 50 ms at Uaux
the auxiliary DC voltage
without resetting the IED
Power supply input must be For example, type S282 UC-K
protected by an external
miniature circuit breaker
ABB 17
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Table 8. Energizing inputs
Description Value
Rated frequency 50/60 Hz
Operating range Rated frequency ± 5 Hz
Current inputs Rated current, In 0.1/0.5 A1) 1/5 A2)
Thermal withstand
capability:
• Continuously 4A 20 A
• For 1 s 100 A 500 A
• For 10 s 20 A 100 A
Dynamic current
withstand:
• Half-wave value 250 A 1250 A
Input impedance <100 mΩ <20 mΩ

Voltage inputs Rated voltage 100 V/ 110 V/ 115 V/ 120 V (Parametrization)
Voltage withstand:
• Continuous 425 V
• For 10 s 450 V
Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA

1) Residual current
2) Phase currents or residual current
Table 9. Binary inputs
Description Value
Operating range Maximum input voltage 300 V DC
Rated voltage 24...250 V DC
Current drain 1.6...1.8 mA
Power consumption/input <0.3 W
Threshold voltage 15...221 V DC (parametrizable in the range in
steps of 1% of the rated voltage)
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Table 10. Signal output and IRF output
IRF relay change over - type signal output relay

Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC
Continuous contact carry 5A
Make and carry for 3.0 s 10 A
Make and carry 0.5 s 15 A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit ≤0.5 A/≤0.1 A/≤0.04 A
time constant L/R<40 ms, at U< 48/110/220
V DC
Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC/DC
Table 11. Power output relays, with or without TCS function
Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC
Continuous contact carry 8A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit ≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A
time constant L/R<40 ms, at U< 48/110/220
V DC
Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC/DC
Table 12. Power output relays with TCS function
Description Value
Control voltage range 20...250 V DC
Current drain through the supervision circuit ~1.0 mA
Minimum voltage over the TCS contact 20 V DC
ABB 19
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Table 13. Ethernet interfaces
Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer rate
LAN/HMI port (X0)1) - CAT 6 S/FTP or better 100 MBits/s
LAN1 (X1) TCP/IP protocol Shielded twisted pair 100 MBits/s

CAT 5e cable with
RJ-45 connector or
fibre-optic cable with
LC connector
1) Only available for the external HMI option.
Table 14. Fibre-optic communication link
Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path Distance

attenuation1)
1300 nm MM 62.5/125 LC <8 dB 2 km
μm glass
fibre core
1) Maximum allowed attenuation caused by connectors and cable together
Table 15. X4/IRIG-B interface
Type Protocol Cable

Screw terminal, pin IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cable
row header Recommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841-
9844) or Alpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230)
Table 16. Serial rear interface
Type Counter connector1)

Serial port (X9) Optical ST connector or optical snap-in
connector
1) For future use
Table 17. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED
Description Value
Front side IP 40
Rear side, connection terminals IP 20
Table 18. Degree of protection of the LHMI
Description Value
Front and side IP 42
20 ABB
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Table 19. Environmental conditions
Description Value
Operating temperature range -25...+55ºC (continuous)
Short-time service temperature range -40...+85ºC (<16h)
Note: Degradation in MTBF and HMI
performance outside the temperature range
of -25...+55ºC
Relative humidity <93%, non-condensing
Atmospheric pressure 86...106 kPa
Altitude up to 2000 m
Transport and storage temperature range -40...+85ºC
Table 20. Environmental tests
Description Type test value Reference

Dry heat test (humidity <50%) • 96 h at +55ºC IEC 60068-2-2
• 16 h at +85ºC
Cold test • 96 h at -25ºC IEC 60068-2-1

• 16 h at -40ºC
Damp heat test, cyclic • 6 cycles at +25…55°C, IEC 60068-2-30

humidity 93…95%
Storage test • 96 h at -40ºC IEC 60068-2-48

• 96 h at +85ºC
ABB 21
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Table 21. Electromagnetic compatibility tests

100 kHz and 1 MHz burst IEC 61000-4-18
disturbance test IEC 60255-22-1, level 3
• Common mode 2.5 kV
• Differential mode 1.0 kV
Electrostatic discharge test IEC 61000-4-2

IEC 60255-22-2, level 4
IEEE C37.90.3
• Contact discharge 8 kV
• Air discharge 15 kV
Radio frequency interference

tests
• Conducted, common mode 10 V (emf), f=150 kHz...80 IEC 61000-4-6
OK MHz IEC 60255-22-6, level 3
• Radiated, pulse-modulated 10 V/m, f=900 MHz ENV 50204

IEC 60255-22-3
• Radiated, amplitude- 20 V/m (rms), f=80...1000 IEEE C37.90.2-2004
modulated MHz
10 V/m, f=80...2700 MHz IEC 61000-4-3

IEC 60255-22-3
Fast transient disturbance IEC 61000-4-4
tests IEC 60255-22-4, class A
• Communication ports 2 kV
• Other ports 4 kV
Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-5

IEC 60255-22-5, level 4/3
• Binary inputs 2 kV line-to-earth, 1kV line-to-
line
• Communication 1 kV line-to-earth
• Other ports 4 kV line-to-earth, 2 kV line-

to-line
Power frequency (50 Hz) IEC 61000-4-8, level 5
magnetic field
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Table 21. Electromagnetic compatibility tests, continued

• 1...3 s 1000 A/m
• Continuous 300 A/m
Power frequency immunity IEC 60255-22-7, class A

test 300 V rms IEC 61000-4-16
• Common mode
150 V rms
• Differential mode
Voltage dips and short 30%/10 ms IEC 60255-11

interruptions 40%/200 ms IEC 61000-4-11
60%/100 ms
60%/1000 ms
70%/500 ms
>95%/5000 ms
Electromagnetic emission EN 55011, class A
tests IEC 60255-25
• Conducted, RF-emission
(mains terminal) OK
0.15...0.50 MHz < 79 dB(µV) quasi peak

< 66 dB(µV) average
0.5...30 MHz < 73 dB(µV) quasi peak
< 60 dB(µV) average
• Radiated RF -emission
30...230 MHz < 40 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,

measured at 10 m distance
230...1000 MHz < 47 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,
measured at 10 m distance
ABB 23
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Table 22. Insulation tests

Dielectric tests: IEC 60255-5
• Test voltage 2 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min
500 V, 50 Hz, 1min,
communication
Impulse voltage test: IEC 60255-5
• Test voltage 5 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5 J
1 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5 J, communication
Insulation resistance IEC 60255-5
measurements
• Isolation resistance >100 MΏ, 500 V DC
Protective bonding resistance IEC 60255-27

• Resistance <0.1 Ώ (60 s)
Table 23. Mechanical tests
Description Reference Requirement

Vibration tests (sinusoidal) IEC 60068-2-6 (test Fc) Class 1
IEC 60255-21-1
Shock and bump test IEC 60068-2-27 (test Ea Class 1
shock)
IEC 60068-2-29 (test Eb
bump)
IEC 60255-21-2
Seismic test IEC 60255-21-3 (method A) Class 1
Table 24. Product safety
Description Reference
LV directive 2006/95/EC
Standard EN 60255-27 (2005)
EN 60255-6 (1994)
24 ABB
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Table 25. EMC compliance
Description Reference
EMC directive 2004/108/EC
Standard EN 50263 (2000)
EN 60255-26 (2007)
Table 26. RoHS compliance
Description
Complies with RoHS directive 2002/95/EC
ABB 25
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Protection functions
Table 27. Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection (PHxPTOC)
Characteristic Value
Operation accuracy At the frequency f = fn
PHLPTOC ±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 x In
PHHPTOC ±1.5% of set value or ±0.002 x In

and (at currents in the range of 0.1…10 x In)
PHIPTOC ±5.0% of the set value
(at currents in the range of 10…40 x In)
Start time 1)2) PHIPTOC:

IFault = 2 x set Start Typical: 17 ms (±5 ms)
value
value
PHHPTOC:
value
PHLPTOC:
value
Reset time < 45 ms
Reset ratio Typical 0.96
Retardation time < 30 ms
Operate time accuracy in definite time mode ±1.0% of the set value or ±20 ms
Operate time accuracy in inverse time mode ±5.0% of the theoretical value or ±20 ms 3)
Suppression of harmonics RMS: No suppression

DFT: -50dB at f = n x fn, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5,
…
Peak-to-Peak: No suppression
P-to-P+backup: No suppression
1) Set Operate delay time = 0,02 s, Operate curve type = IEC definite time, Measurement mode = default (depends on
stage), current before fault = 0.0 x In, fn = 50 Hz, fault current in one phase with nominal frequency injected
from random phase angle, results based on statistical distribution of 1000 measurements
2) Includes the delay of the signal output contact
3) Includes the delay of the heavy-duty output contact
26 ABB
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Table 28. Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection (PHxPTOC) main settings
Parameter Function Value (Range) Step

Start Value PHLPTOC 0.05...5.00 pu 0.01
PHHPTOC 0.10...40.00 pu 0.01
PHIPTOC 0.10...40.00 pu 0.01
Time multiplier PHLPTOC 0.05...15.00 0.05
PHHPTOC 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time PHLPTOC 0.04…200.00 s 0.01
PHHPTOC 0.02…200.00 s 0.01
PHIPTOC 0.02…200.00 s 0.01
Operating curve PHLPTOC Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19
PHHPTOC Definite or inverse time
Curve type: 1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 12, 15, 17
PHIPTOC Definite time
1) For further reference please refer to the Operating characteristics table
ABB 27
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Table 29. Three-phase directional overcurrent protection (DPHxPDOC)
DPHLPDOC Current:
±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 x In
Voltage:
±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 x Un
Phase angle:
±2°
DPHHPDOC Current:
±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 x In (at
currents in the range of 0.1…10 x In)
±5.0% of the set value (at currents in the
range of 10…40 x In)
Voltage:
Phase angle:
±2°
Start time1)2) IFault = 2.0 x set Start Typical: 24 ms (±15 ms)

value
Reset time < 40 ms
Operate time accuracy in inverse time mode ±5.0% of the theoretical value or ±20 ms3)
…
P-to-P+backup: No suppression
1) Measurement mode = default (depends of stage), current before fault = 0.0 x In, fn = 50 Hz, fault current in one
phase with nominal frequency injected from random phase angle, results based on statistical distribution of 1000
measurements
3) Maximum Start value = 2.5 x In, Start value multiples in range of 1.5 to 20
28 ABB
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Table 30. Three-phase directional overcurrent protection (DPHxPDOC) main settings

Start value DPHxPDOC 0.05...5.00 pu 0.01
Time multiplier DPHxPDOC 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time DPHxPDOC 0.04...200.00 s 0.01
Directional mode DPHxPDOC 1 = Non-directional
2 = Forward
3 = Reverse
Characteristic angel DPHxPDOC -179...180 deg 1
Operating curve DPHLPDOC Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19
DPHHPDOC Definite or inverse time
Curve type: 1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 12, 15, 17
ABB 29
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Table 31. Non-directional earth-fault protection (EFxPTOC)
EFLPTOC ±1.5% of the set value or ±0.001 x In
EFHPTOC ±1.5% of set value or ±0.002 x In

and (at currents in the range of 0.1…10 x In)
EFIPTOC ±5.0% of the set value
Start time 1)2) EFIPTOC: Typical 12 ms (±5 ms)

IFault = 2 x set Start
value
EFHPTOC: Typical 19 ms (±5 ms)
value
EFLPTOC: Typical 23 ms (±15 ms)
value
Reset time < 45 ms

…
1) Operate curve type = IEC definite time, Measurement mode = default (depends on stage), current before fault =
0.0 x In, fn = 50 Hz, earth-fault current with nominal frequency injected from random phase angle, results based
on statistical distribution of 1000 measurements
30 ABB
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Table 32. Non-directional earth-fault protection (EFxPTOC) main settings

Start value EFLPTOC 0.010...5.000 pu 0.005
EFHPTOC 0.10...40.00 pu 0.01
EFIPTOC 0.10...40.00 pu 0.01
Time multiplier EFLPTOC 0.05...15.00 0.05
EFHPTOC 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time EFLPTOC 0.04...200.00 s 0.01
EFHPTOC 0.02...200.00 s 0.01
EFIPTOC 0.02...200.00 s 0.01
Operating curve EFLPTOC Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19
EFHPTOC Definite or inverse time
Curve type: 1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 12, 15, 17
EFIPTOC Definite time
ABB 31
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Table 33. Directional earth-fault protection (DEFxPDEF)
DEFLPDEF Current:
Voltage
Phase angle: ±2°
DEFHPDEF Current:
(at currents in the range of 0.1…10 x In)
±5.0% of the set value
Voltage:
Phase angle: ±2°
Start time 1)2) DEFHPDEF and Typical 54 ms (±15 ms)

DEFLPTDEF:
value
Reset time < 40 ms

…
1) Set Operate delay time = 0.06 s,Operate curve type = IEC definite time, Measurement mode = default (depends on
stage), current before fault = 0.0 x In, fn = 50 Hz, earth-fault current with nominal frequency injected from
random phase angle, results based on statistical distribution of 1000 measurements
32 ABB
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Table 34. Directional earth-fault protection (DEFxPDEF) main settings

Start Value DEFLPDEF 0.010...5.000 pu 0.005
DEFHPDEF 0.10...40.00 pu 0.01
Directional mode DEFLPDEF and 1=Non-directional
DEFHPDEF 2=Forward
3=Reverse
Time multiplier DEFLPDEF 0.05...15.00 0.05
DEFHPDEF 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time DEFLPDEF 0.06...200.00 s 0.01
DEFHPDEF 0.06...200.00 s 0.01
Operating curve DEFLPDEF Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19
DEFHPDEF Definite or inverse time
Curve type: 1, 3, 5, 15, 17
Operation mode DEFLPDEF and 1=Phase angle
DEFHPDEF 2=I0Sin
3=I0Cos
4=Phase angle 80
5=Phase angle 88
Table 35. Transient/intermittent earth-fault protection (INTRPTEF)
Operation accuracy (U0 criteria with At the frequency f = fn
transient protection)
±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 × Un
Operate time accuracy ±1.0% of the set value or ±20 ms

Suppression of harmonics DFT: -50dB at f = n × fn, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5
ABB 33
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Table 36. Transient/intermittent earth-fault protection (INTRPTEF) main settings

Directional mode INTRPTEF 1=Non-directional -
2=Forward
3=Reverse
Operate delay time INTRPTEF 0.04...1200.00 s 0.01
Voltage start value INTRPTEF 0.005...0.500 pu 0.001
(voltage start value
for transient EF)
Operation mode INTRPTEF 1=Intermittent EF -
2=Transient EF
Peak counter limit INTRPTEF 2...20 1
(Min requirement for
peak counter before
start in IEF mode)
Table 37. Negative phase-sequence overcurrent protection (NSPTOC)
±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 × In
Start time 1)2) IFault = 2 × set Start Typical 23 ms (±15 ms)

value Typical 16 ms (±15 ms)
IFault = 10 × set Start
value
Reset time < 40 ms
Suppression of harmonics DFT: -50dB at f = n × fn, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5,

…
1) Operate curve type = IEC definite time, negative sequence current before fault = 0.0, fn = 50Hz
3) Maximum Start value = 2.5 × In, Start value multiples in range of 1.5 to 20
34 ABB
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Table 38. Negative phase-sequence overcurrent protection (NSPTOC) main settings

Start value NSPTOC 0.01...5.00 pu 0.01
Time multiplier NSPTOC 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time NSPTOC 0.04...200.00 s 0.01
Operating curve NSPTOC Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19
Table 39. Three-phase thermal overload (T1PTTR)
Current measurement: ±0.5% of the set value

or ±0.002 x In (at currents in the range of
0.01...4.00 x In)
Operate time accuracy1) ±2.0% or ±0.50 s
1) Overload current > 1.2 x Operate level temperature, Current reference > 0.50 p.u.
ABB 35
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Table 40. Three-phase thermal overload (T1PTTR) main settings

Env temperature Set T1PTTR -50...100 deg 1
(Ambient
temperature used
when the AmbSens is
set to Off)
Current multiplier T1PTTR 1...5 1
(Current multiplier
when function is
used for parallel
lines)
Current reference T1PTTR 0.05...4.00 pu 0.01
Temperature rise T1PTTR 0.0...200.0 deg 0.1
(End temperature
rise above ambient)
Time constant (Time T1PTTR 1...1000 min 1
constant of the line
in seconds)
Maximum T1PTTR 20.0...200.0 deg 0.1
temperature
(temperature level
for operate)
Alarm value T1PTTR 20.0...150.0 deg 0.1
(Temperature level
for start (alarm)
Reclose temperature T1PTTR 20.0...150.0 deg 0.1
(Temperature for
reset of block reclose
after operate)
Initial temperature T1PTTR -50.0...100.0 deg 0.1
(Temperature raise
above ambient
temperature at
startup)
36 ABB
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Table 41. Phase discontinuity protection (PDNSPTOC)
±2% of the set value

Start time Typical 15 ms
Reset time < 40 ms
Suppression of harmonics DFT: -50dB at f = n x fn, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5,
…
Table 42. Phase discontinuity protection (PDNSPTOC) main settings

Start value (Current PDNSPTOC 10...100 % 1
ratio setting I2/I1)
Operate delay time PDNSPTOC 0.100...30.000 s 0.001

Min phase current PDNSPTOC 0.05...0.30 pu 0.01
Table 43. Three-phase inrush current detection (INRPHAR)
Current measurement:
Ratio I2f/I1f measurement:
±5.0% of the set value
Reset time +35 ms / -0 ms
Operate time accuracy +30 ms / -0 ms
ABB 37
REF630
Table 44. Three-phase inrush detection (INRPHAR) main settings

Start value (Ratio of INRPHAR 5...100 % 1
the 2nd to the 1st
harmonic leading to
restraint)
Operate delay time INRPHAR 0.02...60.00 s 0.001
Table 45. Three-phase overvoltage protection (PHPTOV)
Start time1)2) UFault = 2.0 x set Start Typical 17 ms (±15ms)

value
Reset time < 40 ms
Reset ratio Depends of the set Relative hysteresis
Suppression of harmonics DFT: -50 dB at f = n × fn, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5,
…
1) Start value = 1.0 × Un, Voltage before fault = 0.9 × Un, fn = 50 Hz, overvoltage in one phase-to-phase with
nominal frequency injected from random phase angle
3) Maximum Start value = 1.20 × Un, Start value multiples in range of 1.10 to 2.00
Table 46. Three-phase overvoltage protection (PHPTOV) main settings

Start value PHPTOV 0.05...1.60 pu 0.01
Time multiplier PHPTOV 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time PHPTOV 0.40...300.000 s 0.10
Operating curve PHPTOV Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 5, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20
38 ABB
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Table 47. Three phase undervoltage protection (PHPTUV)
Start time1)2) UFault = 0.9 x set Typical 24 ms (±15ms)

Start value
Reset time < 40 ms
Reset ratio Depends of the set Relative hysteresis
…
1) Start value = 1.0 × Un, Voltage before fault = 1.1 × Un, fn = 50 Hz, undervoltage in one phase-to-phase with
nominal frequency injected from random phase angle
3) Minimum Start value = 0.50 × Un, Start value multiples in range of 0.90 to 0.20
Table 48. Three-phase undervoltage protection (PHPTUV) main settings

Start value PHPTUV 0.05...1.20 pu 0.01
Time multiplier PHPTUV 0.05...15.00 0.05
Operate delay time PHPTUV 0.040...300.000 s 0.010
Operating curve PHPTUV Definite or inverse time
type1) Curve type: 5, 15, 21, 22, 23
ABB 39
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Table 49. Positive-sequence overvoltage protection (PSPTOV)
Start time1)2) UFault = 1.1 x set

Start value Typical: 29 ms (±15 ms)
UFault = 2.0 x set
Start value Typical: 24 ms (±15 ms)
Reset time < 40 ms

Suppression of harmonics DFT: -50 dB at f = n x fn, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5,
…
1) Residual voltage before fault = 0.0 x Un, fn = 50 Hz, residual voltage with nominal frequency injected from
random phase angle
Table 50. Positive-sequence overvoltage protection (PSPTOV) main settings

Start value PSPTOV 0.800...1.600 pu 0.001
Operate delay time PSPTOV 0.040...120.000 s 0.001
40 ABB
REF630
Table 51. Positive sequence undervoltage protection (PSPTUV)
Start time1)2) UFault = 0.9 x set Start Typical 28 ms (±15ms)

value
Reset time < 40 ms
…
1) Residual voltage before fault = 1.1 × Un, fn = 50 Hz, residual voltage with nominal frequency injected from
random phase angle
Table 52. Positive sequence undervoltage protection (PSPTUV) main settings

Start value PSPTUV 0.010...1.200 pu 0.001
Operate delay time PSPTUV 0.040...120.000 s 0.001
Voltage block value PSPTUV 0.01...1.0 pu 0.01
ABB 41
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Table 53. Negative sequence overvoltage protection (NSPTOV)
Start time1)2) UFault = 1.1 x set Typical 29 ms (±15ms)

Start value Typical 24 ms (±15ms)
UFault = 2.0 x set
Start value
Reset time < 40 ms
…
1) Residual voltage before fault = 0.0 × Un, fn = 50 Hz, residual overvoltage with nominal frequency injected from
random phase angle
Table 54. Negative sequence overvoltage protection (NSPTOV) main settings

Start value NSPTOV 0.010...1.000 pu 0.001
Operate delay time NSPTOV 0.040...120.000 s 0.001
42 ABB
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Table 55. Residual overvoltage protection (ROVPTOV)
Start time1)2) UFault = 1.1 x set Typical 27 ms (± 15 ms)

Start value
Reset time < 40 ms
…
1) Residual voltage before fault = 0.0 × Un, fn = 50 Hz, residual voltage with nominal frequency injected from
random phase angle
Table 56. Residual overvoltage protection (ROVPTOV) main settings

Start value ROVPTOV 0.010...1.000 pu 0.001
Operate delay time ROVPTOV 0.040...300.000 s 0.001
Table 57. Frequency gradient protection (DAPFRC)
Operation accuracy df/dt < ± 10 Hz/s: ±10 mHz/s
Undervoltage blocking: ±1.5% of the set
value or ±0.002 × Un
Start time1)2) Start value = 0.05 Hz/ Typical 110 ms (±15 ms)
s
df/dtFAULT = ±1.0 Hz/s
Reset time < 150 ms

…
1) Frequency before fault = 1.0 × fn, fn = 50 Hz
ABB 43
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Table 58. Frequency gradient protection (DAPFRC) main settings

Start value DAPFRC -10.00...10.00 Hz/s 0.01
Operate delay time DAPFRC 0.120...60.000 s 0.001
Table 59. Overfrequency protection (DAPTOF)
Operation accuracy At the frequency f = 35 to 66 Hz
± 0.003 Hz
Start time1)2) fFault = 1.01 × set Typical < 190 ms

Start value
Reset time < 190 ms
…
Table 60. Overfrequency protection (DAPTOF) main settings

Start value DAPTOF 35.0...64.0 Hz 0.1
Operate delay time DAPTOF 0.170...60.000 s 0.001
Table 61. Underfrequency protection (DAPTUF)
± 0.003 Hz
Start time1)2) fFault = 0.99 × set Typical < 190 ms

Start value
Reset time < 190 ms
…
44 ABB
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Table 62. Underfrequency protection (DAPTUF) main settings

Start value DAPTUF 35.0...64.0 Hz 0.1
Operate delay time DAPTUF 0.170...60.000 s 0.001
Table 63. Load shedding (LSHDPFRQ)
± 0.003 Hz
Start time1)2) Load shed mode Typical 175 ms (±15ms)

Typical 250 ms (±15ms)
Freq<: fFault = 0.80 ×
set Start value
freq< AND dfdt>: df/
dt = 0.3 Hz/s
Reset time < 190 ms
…
Table 64. Load shedding (LSHDPFRQ) main settings

Load shed mode LSHDPFRQ Freq< -
freq< AND dfdt>
Freq< OR dfdt>
Restore mode LSHDPFRQ Disabled -
Auto
Manual
Start Val frequency LSHDPFRQ 35.00...60.00 Hz 0.01
Start value df/dt LSHDPFRQ 0.10...10.00 Hz/s 0.01
Restore start Val LSHDPFRQ 45.00...60.00 Hz 0.01
Frequency Op delay LSHDPFRQ 0.170...60.000 s 0.001
Df/dt operate delay LSHDPFRQ 0.170...60.000 s 0.001
Restore delay time LSHDPFRQ 0.170...60.000 s 0.001
ABB 45
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Table 65. Fault locator (SCEFRFLO)
Operation accuracies At the frequency f = fn
Current: ±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 × In

Voltage: ±1.5% of the set value or ±0.002 × Un
Fault location accuracy: ±2.5% of the line
length
Actual fault location accuracy depends on
the fault and the power system characteristics.
…
Table 66. Fault locator (SCEFRFLO) main settings
Parameter Function Values (Range) Step

Phase voltage Meas SCEFRFLO Accurate PP without -
Uo
Calculation Trg mode SCEFRFLO External Internal -
Continuous
Pre fault time SCEFRFLO 0.100...300.000 s 0.001
Z Max phase load SCEFRFLO 1.00...10000.00 ohm 0.01
Ph leakage Ris SCEFRFLO 1...1000000 ohm 1
Ph capacitive React SCEFRFLO 1...1000000 ohm 1
R1 line section A SCEFRFLO 0.001...1000.000 0.001
ohm/pu
X1 line section A SCEFRFLO 0.001...1000.000 0.001
ohm/pu
R0 line section A SCEFRFLO 0.001...1000.000 0.001
ohm/pu
X0 line section A SCEFRFLO 0.001...1000.000 0.001
ohm/pu
Line Len section A SCEFRFLO 0.001...1000.000 pu 0.001
46 ABB
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Table 67. Circuit breaker failure protection (CCBRBRF)
Table 68. Circuit breaker failure protection (CCBRBRF) main settings

Current value CCBRBRF 0.05...1.00 pu 0.05
(Operating phase
current)
Current value Res CCBRBRF 0.05...1.00 pu 0.05
(Operating residual
current)
CB failure mode CCBRBRF 1=Current -
(Operating mode of 2=Breaker status
function) 3=Both
CB fail trip mode CCBRBRF 1=Off -
2=Without check
3=Current check
Retrip time CCBRBRF 0.00...60.00 s 0.01
CB failure delay CCBRBRF 0.00...60.00 s 0.01
CB fault delay CCBRBRF 0.00...60.00 s 0.01
ABB 47
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Table 69. Distance protection (DSTPDIS)
Current:
Voltage:
Impedance:
±2.0% static accuracy
Phase angle: ±2°
Start time 1)2) SIR3): 0.1–60 Typical 50 ms (±15 ms)
Transient overreach SIR = 0.1 – 60 < 6%

Reset time < 50 ms
2) Relates to start signals of the Zone Z1–Zone ZAR2
3) SIR = Source impedance ratio
48 ABB
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Table 70. Distance protection (DSTPDIS) main settings
Parameter Function Value (Range) Steps

Phase voltage Meas DSTPDIS Accurate -
PP without Uo
System grounding DSTPDIS High impedance -
GFC Low impedance
From input
Phase Sel mode GFC DSTPDIS Overcurrent -
Voltdep overcur
Under impedance
Overcur/underZ
EF detection Mod DSTPDIS Io -
GFC Io OR Uo
Io AND Uo
Io AND Ioref
Operate delay GFC DSTPDIS 0.100 - 60.000 s 0.001
Ph Str A Ph Sel GFC DSTPDIS 0.10 - 10.00 pu 0.01
Ph Lo A Ph Sel GFC DSTPDIS 0.10 - 10.00 pu 0.01
Ph V Ph Sel GFC DSTPDIS 0.10 - 1.00 pu 0.01
PP V Ph Sel GFC DSTPDIS 0.10 - 1.00 pu 0.01
Z Chr Mod Ph Sel GFC DSTPDIS Quadrilateral -
Mho (circular)
Load Dsr mode GFC DSTPDIS Off -
On
X Gnd Fwd reach DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
GFC
X Gnd Rv reach GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Ris Gnd Rch GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 500.00 ohm 0.01
X PP Fwd reach GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
X PP Rv reach GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Resistive PP Rch GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 100.00 ohm 0.01
Ris reach load GFC DSTPDIS 1.00 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Angle load area GFC DSTPDIS 5 - 45 deg 1
Z Max Ph load GFC DSTPDIS 1.00 - 10000.00 ohm 0.01
Gnd Op current GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 10.00 pu 0.01
Gnd Op A Ref GFC DSTPDIS 0.01 - 10.00 pu 0.01
ABB 49
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Table 70. Distance protection (DSTPDIS) main settings, continued

Gnd Str voltage GFC DSTPDIS 0.02 - 1.00 pu 0.01
Ph Prf mode Hi Z GFC DSTPDIS No filter -
No preference
Cyc A-B-C-A
Cyc A-C-B-A
Acyc A-B-C
Acyc A-C-B
Acyc B-A-C
Acyc B-C-A
Acyc C-A-B
Acyc C-B-A
Ph Prf mode Lo Z GFC DSTPDIS All loops -
PE only
PP only
BLK leading PE
BLK lagging PE
Gnd Op A XC GFC DSTPDIS 0.10 - 10.00 pu 0.01
PP voltage XCF GFC DSTPDIS 0.10 - 1.00 pu 0.01
Cross-country Dl GFC DSTPDIS 0.00 - 10.00 s 0.01
Impedance mode Zn DSTPDIS Rectangular -
Polar
Impedance Chr Gnd DSTPDIS Quadrilateral -
Zn Mho (circular)
Mho dir line
Offset dir line
Bullet (combi)
Impedance Chr PP Zn DSTPDIS Quadrilateral -
Mho (circular)
Mho dir line
Offset dir line
Bullet (combi)
Max phase angle zone DSTPDIS 0 - 45 deg 1
Min phase angle zone DSTPDIS 90 - 135 deg 1
Pol quantity zone DSTPDIS Pos. seq. volt. -
Self pol
Cross Pol
Directional mode Zn1 DSTPDIS Non-directional -
Forward
Reverse
50 ABB
REF630
Table 70. Distance protection (DSTPDIS) main settings, continued

Op Mod PP loops Zn1 DSTPDIS Disabled -
Enabled
PP Op delay Mod Zn1 DSTPDIS Disabled -
Enabled
R1 zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
X1 zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
X1 reverse zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Z1 zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Z1 angle zone 1 DSTPDIS 15 - 90 deg 1
Z1 reverse zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Min Ris PP Rch Zn1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 100.00 ohm 0.01
Max Ris PP Rch Zn1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 100.00 ohm 0.01
R0 zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
X0 zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 3000.00 ohm 0.01
Factor K0 zone 1 DSTPDIS 0.0 - 4.0 0.1
Factor K0 angle Zn1 DSTPDIS -135 - 135 deg 1
Min Ris Gnd Rch Zn1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 500.00 ohm 0.01
Max Ris Gnd Rch Zn1 DSTPDIS 0.01 - 500.00 ohm 0.01
Gnd operate Dl Zn1 DSTPDIS 0.030 - 60.000 s 0.001
Table 71. Switch onto fault function (CVRSOF)
Operation accuracies At the frequency f = fn


…
ABB 51
REF630
Table 72. Local acceleration logic (DSTPLAL)

…
Table 73. Local acceleration logic (DSTPLAL) main settings

Load current value DSTPLAL 0.01...1.00 pu 0.01
Minimum current DSTPLAL 0.01...1.00 pu 0.01
Minimum current DSTPLAL 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
time
Load release on time DSTPLAL 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Load release off Tm DSTPLAL 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Loss of load Op DSTPLAL Disabled -
Enabled
Zone extension DSTPLAL Disabled -
Enabled
Table 74. Communication logic for residual overcurrent (RESCPSCH)
Table 75. Communication logic for residual overcurrent (RESCPSCH) main settings

Scheme type RESCPSCH Off -
Intertrip
Permissive UR
Permissive OR
Blocking
Coordination time RESCPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Carrier Min Dur RESCPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
52 ABB
REF630
Table 76. Scheme communication logic (DSOCPSCH)
Table 77. Scheme communication logic (DSOCPSCH) main settings

Scheme type DSOCPSCH Off -
Intertrip
Permissive UR
Permissive OR
Blocking
Coordination time DSOCPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Carrier dur time DSOCPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Table 78. Current reversal and WEI logic (CRWPSCH)

…
Table 79. Current reversal and WEI logic (CRWPSCH) main settings

Reversal mode CRWPSCH Off -
On
Wei mode CRWPSCH Off -
Echo
Echo & Trip
PhV level for Wei CRWPSCH 0.10...0.90 pu 0.01
PPV level for Wei CRWPSCH 0.10...0.90 pu 0.01
Reversal time CRWPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Reversal reset time CRWPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Wei Crd time CRWPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
ABB 53
REF630
Table 80. Current reversal and WEI logic for residual overcurrent (RCRWPSCH)
Table 81. Current reversal and WEI logic for residual overcurrent (RCRWPSCH) main
settings

Reversal mode RCRWPSCH Off -
On
Wei mode RCRWPSCH Off -
Echo
Echo & Trip
Residual voltage Val RCRWPSCH 0.05...0.70 pu 0.01
Reversal time RCRWPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Reversal reset time RCRWPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
Wei Crd time RCRWPSCH 0.000...60.000 s 0.001
54 ABB
REF630
Table 82. Operation characteristics
Parameter Values (Range)

Operating curve type 1=ANSI Ext. inv.
2=ANSI Very. inv.
3=ANSI Norm. inv.
4=ANSI Mod inv.
5=ANSI Def. Time
6=L.T.E. inv.
7=L.T.V. inv.
8=L.T. inv.
9=IEC Norm. inv.
10=IEC Very inv.
11=IEC inv.
12=IEC Ext. inv.
13=IEC S.T. inv.
14=IEC L.T. inv
15=IEC Def. Time
17=Programmable
18=RI type
19=RD type
Operating curve type (voltage protection) 5=ANSI Def. Time
15=IEC Def. Time
17=Inv. Curve A
18=Inv. Curve B
19=Inv. Curve C
20=Programmable
21=Inv. Curve A
22=Inv. Curve B
23=Programmable
Control functions
Table 83. Autoreclosure (DARREC)
ABB 55
REF630
Table 84. Synchrocheck (SYNCRSYN)
Voltage: ±1.0% or ±0.002 x Un

Frequency: ±10 mHz
Phase angle ±2°
Reset time < 50 ms
Measurement functions
Table 85. Three-phase current measurement (CMMXU)
±0.5% or ±0.002 x In
(at currents in the range of 0.01...4.00 x In)

…
RMS: No suppression
Table 86. Three-phase voltage measurement (VPHMMXU )
±0.5% or ±0.002 x Un
(at voltages in the range of 0.01...1.15 × Un)

…
RMS: No suppression
56 ABB
REF630
Table 87. Three-phase voltage measurement (VPPMMXU )
±0.5% or ±0.002 x Un
(at voltages in the range of 0.01...1.15 × Un)

…
RMS: No suppression
Table 88. Residual current measurement (RESCMMXU)
±0.5% or ±0.002 x In
(at currents in the range of 0.01...4.00 x In)

…
RMS: No suppression
Table 89. Residual voltage measurement (RESVMMXU)
±0.5% or ±0.002 × Un

…
RMS: No suppression
ABB 57
REF630
Table 90. Three-phase power measurement (PWRMMXU)
Operation accuracy At all three currents in range 0.10…1.20 x Inn
At all three voltages in range 0.50…1.15 x Un
At the frequency f = fn
Active power and energy in range |PF| > 0.71
Reactive power and energy in range |PF| <
0.71
±1.5% for power (S, P and Q)
±0.015 for power factor
…
Table 91. Current sequence components (CSMSQI)
±1.0% or ±0.002 x In
at currents in the range of 0.01...4.00 x In

…
Table 92. Voltage sequence components (VSMSQI)
±1.0% or ±0.002 x Un
At voltages in range of 0.01…1.15 x Un

…
58 ABB
REF630
Table 93. Energy monitoring (EPDMMTR)
Operation accuracy At all three currents in range 0.10…1.20 x Inn
At all three voltages in range 0.50…1.15 x Un
At the frequency f = fn
Active power and energy in range |PF| > 0.71
Reactive power and energy in range |PF| <
0.71
±1.5% for energy
…
Supervision functions
Table 94. Circuit breaker condition monitoring (SSCBR)
Current measuring accuracy At the frequency f = fn
±1.5% or ±0.002 × In (at currents in the

range of 0.1…10 × In)
±5.0% (at currents in the range of 10…40 ×
In)

Traveling time measurement ±10 ms
Table 95. Current circuit supervision (CCRDIF)
Operate time1) < 30 ms
1) Including the delay of the output contact.
Table 96. Current circuit supervision (CCRDIF) main settings
Parameter Function Values (Range) Step

Start value CCRDIF 0.05...2.00 pu 0.01
Maximum operate CCRDIF 0.05...5.00 pu 0.01
current
ABB 59
REF630
Table 97. Fuse failure supervision (SEQRFUF)

Operate time1)
• NPS function UFault = 1.1 x set Neg Typical 35 ms (±15
Seq voltage Lev ms)
UFault = 5.0 x set Neg Typical 25 ms (±15

Seq voltage Lev ms)
• Delta function ΔU = 1.1 x set Typical 35 ms (±15

Voltage change rate ms)
ΔU = 2.0 x set Typical 28 ms (±15

Voltage change rate ms)
1) Includes the delay of the signal output contact, fn = 50 Hz, fault voltage with nominal frequency injected from
random phase angle
Table 98. Station battery supervision (SPVNZBAT)
Operation accuracy ±1.0% of the set value
60 ABB
REF630
programmable function buttons with LED

20. Front panel user indicators. The 15 programmable alarm LEDs
interface can indicate a total of 45 alarms. The local

HMI offers full front-panel user-interface
functionality with menu navigation, menu
The 630 series IEDs can be ordered with an views and operational data. In addition, the
integrated or detached front-panel user local HMI can, using PCM600, be configured
interface (HMI). The local HMI includes a to show a single-line diagram (SLD). The SLD
large graphical monochrome LCD with a view displays the status of the primary
resolution of 320 x 240 pixels (width x apparatus such as circuit breakers and
height). The amount of characters and rows disconnectors, selected measurement values
fitting the view depends on the character size and busbar arrangements.
as the characters' width and height may vary.
In addition, the local HMI includes dedicated
open/close operating buttons and five
GUID-5CFD3446-A92F-4A5F-B60D-90025DCFDC61 V2 EN
Figure 6. Local user interface
can be mounted side by side with the IED

21. Mounting methods case in a 19” rack.
Mounting methods:
By means of appropriate mounting
accessories the standard IED case for the 630 • Flush mounting
series IEDs can be flush mounted, semi-flush • Semi-flush mounting
mounted or wall mounted. If the IED is • Overhead/ceiling mounting
delivered with a detached local HMI, the HMI • 19” rack mounting
can be mounted on the door, and the IED • Wall mounting
case in the low-voltage compartment of the • Mounting with a RTXP8, RTXP18 or
switchgear. Further, the IEDs can be mounted RTXP24 test switch to a 19”rack
in any standard 19” instrument cabinet by • Door mounting of the local HMI, IED case
means of 19” rack mounting accessories. mounted in the low-voltage compartment of
the switchgear
For the routine testing purposes, the IED
cases can be installed with RTXP test For further information regarding cut-outs
switches (RTXP8, RTXP18 or RTXP24) which and templates for different mounting options
ABB 61
REF630
please refer to the 630 series Installation

Manual 1MRS755958.
GUID-945D3C86-A432-4C1F-927A-A208E0C1F5F6 V1 EN
Figure 9. Wall mounting

GUID-8E2EDADD-D709-423D-8677-E3CF75DB256F V1 EN
Figure 7. Flush mounting GUID-AF1BEC0B-A9DC-4E9B-9C89-98F28B1C81DB V1 EN
Figure 8. Semi-flush
mounting
62 ABB
REF630
The module labels state the type and serial

22. Selection and number of each module.
ordering data The order number consists of a string of

codes generated from the hardware and
The IED type and serial number label software modules of the IED. Use the
identifies the protection and control IED. The ordering key information in tables to
label placed is on the side of the IED case. generate the order number when ordering
The IED labels include a set of smaller size protection and control IEDs.
labels, one label for each module in the IED.
S B FBABAC B B B ZAZ NAXA
# DESCRIPTION
1 IED
630 series IED, 4U half 19” housing S
2 Standard
IEC B
3 Main application
Feeder protection and control F
GUID-3C2FC288-F60C-4ED6-BA44-55A183AB8514 V1 EN
ABB 63
REF630
The preconfiguration determines the I/O hardware and available hardware variants. Choose the
digits from one of the blue preconfiguration rows below to define the correct digits for # 4-8. The
example below shows preconfiguration “B” with chosen options.
# DESCRIPTION
4-8 Functional application, preconfigurations:
A = Preconfiguration A for open/closed ring feeder
B = Preconfiguration B for radial overhead/mixed line
feeder
C = Preconfiguration C for ring/meshed feeder 1)
D = Preconfiguration D for bus sectionalizer
N = None
Pre- Available analog Available binary in-
conf. inputs options puts/output options
#4 # 5-6 # 7-8
AB = 23 BI + 18 BO
AB = 4 I (I0 1/5A) + or
A
1 I (I0 0.1/0.5A) + 4 U AC = 32 BI + 27 BO
AB = 4 I (I0 1/5A) + AB = 23 BI + 18 BO
B or
1 I (I0 0.1/0.5A) + 4U AC = 32 BI + 27 BO
AB = 4 I (I0 1/5A) + AB = 23 BI + 18 BO
C 1) or
1 I (I0 0.1/0.5A) + 4 U AC = 32 BI + 27 BO
AB = 4 I (I0 1/5A) + AB = 23 BI + 18 BO
D or
1 I (I0 0.1/0.5A) + 4 U AC = 32 BI + 27 BO
AA = 4 I (I0 1/5A) + 5 U
or AA = 14 BI + 9 BO
AB = 4 I (I0 1/5A) + or
N 1 I (I0 0.1/0.5A) + 4 U AB = 23 BI + 18 BO
or or
AC = 3 I (I0 1/5A) + AC = 32 BI + 27 BO
1 I (I0 0.1/0.5A) + 5 U
1)
Preconfiguration C requires that the Distance protection option
is chosen for digit #14 or digit #15
GUID-3211D8F3-EF56-4BED-ACDB-FCD69B4A7392 V1 EN
64 ABB
REF630
S B T B A B A C B B B Z AA N A X A
# DESCRIPTION
1)
9 Communication serial
Glass fibre (ST connector) A
Plastic fibre (snap-in connector) B
10 Communication Ethernet
Ethernet 100BaseFX (LC) A
Ethernet 100BaseTX (RJ-45) B
11 Communication protocol
IEC 61850 A
IEC 61850 and DNP3 TCP/IP B
1)
For future use
GUID-E305C090-B0F2-4140-8EF0-F71776D0BCB2 V1 EN
ABB 65
REF630
# DESCRIPTION
12 Language
English and Chinese Z
13 Front panel
Integrated local HMI A
Detached local HMI, 1 m cable B
Detached local HMI, 2 m cable C
Detached local HMI, 3 m cable D
Detached local HMI, 4 m cable E
Detached local HMI, 5 m cable F
No local HMI N
14 Option 1
Fault locator and synchro-check 1) A
Fault locator and phase-sequence voltage functions
2) B
Synchro-check and phase-sequence voltage func-

C
tions 3)
Fault locator, synchro-check and phase-sequence
D
voltage functions 4)
Distance protection and fault locator 5) E
Distance protection, fault locator and
F
synchro-check 6)
All options 7) Z
None N
15 Option 2
Fault locator A
Synchro-check B
Phase-sequence voltage functions C
Distance protection D
None N
16 Power supply
48...125 V DC A
110...250 V DC, 100...240 V AC B
17 Vacant digit
Vacant X
18 Version
Version 1.0 A
1)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N, C or D
2)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N, B or D
3)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N, A or D
4)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N or D
5)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N, B or C
6)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N or C
7)
Available options for digit 15 restricted to: N
66 ABB
REF630
GUID-72DA4753-76AB-467D-9ACD-E3ABD42559A5 V1 EN
Example code: S B F B A B A C B B B Z A Z N A X A
Your ordering code:
Digit (#) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Code 
GUID-36CF5573-FCDF-44B1-A549-02C5BF646CA9 V1 EN
Figure 10. Ordering key for complete IEDs
23. Accessories
Table 99. Mounting accessories
Item Order number

Flush mounting kit for one 4U half 19” housing IED 1KHL400040R0001
Semi-flush mounting kit for one 4U half 19” housing IED 1KHL400041R0001
Wall-mounting kit (cabling towards the mounting wall) for one 4U 1KHL400067R0001
half 19” housing IED
Wall-mounting kit (cabling to the front) for one 4U half 19” housing 1KHL400039R0001
IED
19" rack mounting kit for one 4U half 19” housing IED 1KHL400236R0001
19" rack mounting kit for two 4U half 19” housing IEDs 1KHL400237R0001
Overhead/ceiling mounting kit (with cable space) for one 4U half 1KHL400038P0001
19” housing IED
Table 100. Test switch mounting accessories
Item Order number

19" rack mounting kit for one RTXP8 test switch (the test switch is 1KHL400176R0001
not included in the delivery)
ABB 67
REF630
Table 101. Connector sets
Item Order number

Connector set for one 4U half 19" housing IED including analog 2RCA021735
input variant 4I + 5U (Io 1/5A), 5I + 4U (Io 0.1/0.5A) or 4I + 5U (Io
0.1/0.5A)
locally or remotely using a web browser (IE

24. Tools 7.0 or later). For security reasons, the web-
browser based user interface is disabled by
The IED is delivered either with or without default. The interface can be enabled with
an optional factory made preconfiguration. the PCM600 tool or from the front panel user
The default parameter setting values can be interface. The functionality of the interface is
changed from the front-panel user interface, by default limited to read-only, but can be
the web-browser based user interface configured to enable read and write access by
(WebHMI) or the PCM600 tool in means of PCM600 or the local HMI.
combination with the IED specific The IED connectivity package is a collection
connectivity package. of software and specific IED information,
PCM600 offers extensive IED configuration which enable system products and tools to
functions such as IED application connect and interact with the IED. The
configuration, signal configuration, DNP3 connectivity packages reduce the risk of
communication configuration and IEC 61850 errors in system integration, minimizing
communication configuration including device configuration and set-up times.
horizontal communication, GOOSE.
When the web-browser based user interface
is used, the IED can be accessed either
Table 102. Tools
Configuration and setting tools Version

PCM600 2.1
Web-browser based user interface IE 7.0 or later
REF630 Connectivity Package 1.0 or later
68 ABB
REF630
Table 103. Supported functions
Function WebHMI PCM600 PCM600 PCM600

Engineering Engineering
Pro
Parameter setting ● ● ● ●
Disturbance handling ● ● ● ●
Signal monitoring ● ● ● ●
Event viewer ● ● ● ●
Alarm LED viewing ● ● ● ●
Hardware configuration - ● ● ●
Signal matrix - ● ● ●
Graphical display editor - ● ● ●
IED configuration templates - ● ● ●
Communication management - ● ● ●
Disturbance record analysis - ● ● ●
IED user management - ● ● ●
User management - ● ● ●
Creating/handling projects - ● ● ●
Graphical application
- - ● ●
configuration
IEC 61850 communication
- - - ●
configuration, incl. GOOSE
information including single-line diagram

25. Supported ABB templates, a full IED data model including
solutions event and parameter lists. By utilizing the

Connectivity Packages the IEDs can be
readily configured via the PCM600 Protection
ABB’s 630 series protection and control IEDs and Control IED Manager and integrated with
together with the COM600 Station the COM600 Station Automation device or the
Automation device constitute a genuine IEC MicroSCADA Pro network control and
61850 solution for reliable power distribution management system.
in utility and industrial power systems. To
facilitate and streamline the system The 630 series IEDs offer support for the IEC
engineering ABB’s IEDs are supplied with 61850 standard also including horizontal
Connectivity Packages containing a GOOSE messaging. Compared with
compilation of software and IED-specific traditional hard-wired inter-device signaling,
peer-to-peer communication over a switched
ABB 69
REF630
Ethernet LAN offers an advanced and mimic diagrams for switchgear bay solutions.
versatile platform for power system To enhance personnel safety, the web HMI
protection. Fast software-based also enables remote access to substation
communication, continuous supervision of devices and processes. Furthermore, COM600
the integrity of the protection and can be used as a local data warehouse for
communication system, and inherent technical documentation of the substation
flexibility for reconfiguration and upgrades and for network data collected by the IEDs.
are among the distinctive features of the The collected network data facilitates
protection system approach enabled by the extensive reporting and analyzing of network
implementation of the IEC 61850 substation fault situations using the data historian and
automation standard. event handling features of COM600.
At the substation level COM600 utilizes the COM600 also features gateway functionality
logic processor and data content of the bay providing seamless connectivity between the
level IEDs to offer enhanced substation level substation IEDs and network-level control
functionality. COM600 features a web- and management systems such as
browser based HMI providing a customizable MicroSCADA Pro and System 800xA.
graphical display for visualizing single line
Table 104. Supported ABB solutions
Product Version
Station Automation COM600 3.3 or later
MicroSCADA Pro 9.2 SP1 or later
RTU 560 9.5.1 or later
System 800xA 5.0 Service Pack 2
70 ABB
REF630
26. Terminal diagram
GUID-D5305298-BC76-4649-812A-9434571FE7BB V2 EN
Figure 11. REF630 terminal diagram
ABB 71
REF630
REF630
1 1
BI1
2 PO1
3 2
4 3
PO2
BI2
5 4
5
BI3
6 PO3
7 6
8 7
SO1
BI4 8
9
9
BI5 SO2
10
10
11
12 11
SO3
BI6 12
13
13
BI7 SO4
14 14
15 SO5
16 15
16
BI8 17
17 SO6
18
BI9
18
1
PO1
1 2
BI1
2
3
3
PO2
4 4
BI2 5
5 PO3
6
BI3
6 7
7 SO1
8 8
9
BI4
9 SO2
10
BI5
10 11
11 SO3
12 12
13
BI6 SO4
13
14
BI7 SO5
14 15
15 16
16 17
SO6
18
BI8
17
BI9
18
GUID-6DCDED52-BE0B-4AC9-B909-2961E13EE234 V1 EN
Figure 12. Terminal diagram option for REF630
72 ABB
REF630
documentation, such as technical reference

27. References manual, installation manual, operators
manual, etc. The selection tool on the web
The www.abb.com/substationautomation page helps you find the documents by the
portal offers you information about the document category and language.
distribution automation product and service The Features and Application tabs contain
range. product related information in a compact
You will find the latest relevant information format.
on the protection IED on the product page.
The download area on the right hand side of
the web page contains the latest product
ABB 73
REF630
28. Functions, codes and symbols

Table 105. Functions included in REF630
Functionality IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI

Protection
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, PHLPTOC 3I> 51P-1
low stage
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, PHHPTOC 3I>> 51P-2
high stage
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, PHIPTOC 3I>>> 50P/51P
instantaneous stage
Three-phase directional overcurrent, low DPHLPDOC 3I> → 67-1
stage
Three-phase directional overcurrent, high DPHHPDOC 3I>> → 67-2
stage
Non-directional earth fault, low stage EFLPTOC I0> 51N-1
Non-directional earth fault, high stage EFHPTOC I0>> 51N-2
Non-directional earth fault, instantaneous EFIPTOC I0>>> 50N/51N

stage
Directional earth fault, low stage DEFLPDEF I0> → 67N-1
Directional earth fault, high stage DEFHPDEF I0>> → 67N-2
Transient/intermittent earth fault INTRPTEF I0> → IEF 67NIEF
Negative-sequence overcurrent NSPTOC I2> 46
Three-phase thermal overload for feeder T1PTTR 3Ith>F 49F

Three-phase overvoltage PHPTOV 3U> 59
Three-phase undervoltage PHPTUV 3U< 27
Positive-sequence overvoltage PSPTOV U1> 47O+
Positive-sequence undervoltage PSPTUV U1< 47U+
Negative-sequence overvoltage NSPTOV U2> 47O-
Residual overvoltage ROVPTOV U0> 59G
Frequency gradient DAPFRC df/dt> 81R

Overfrequency DAPTOF f> 81O
Underfrequency DAPTUF f< 81U
Load shedding LSHDPFRQ UFLS/R 81LSH
74 ABB
REF630
Table 105. Functions included in REF630, continued

Fault locator SCEFRFLO FLOC 21FL
Distance protection DSTPDIS Z< 21, 21P, 21N
Automatic switch-onto-fault logic CVRSOF SOTF SOTF
Phase discontinuity PDNSPTOC I2/I1> 46PD
Three-phase current inrush detection INRPHAR 3I2f> 68

Circuit-breaker failure CCBRBRF 3I>/I0>BF 51BF/51NBF
Autoreclosing DARREC O→I 79
Tripping logic TRPPTRC I→O 94/86
Protection related functions

Local acceleration logic DSTPLAL LAL LAL
Communication logic for residual RESCPSCH CLN 85N
overcurrent
Scheme communication logic DSOCPSCH CL 85
Current reversal and WEI logic CRWPSCH CLCRW 85CRW
Current reversal and WEI logic for residual RCRWPSCH CLCRWN 85NCRW
overcurrent
Control
Bay control QCCBAY CBAY CBAY
Interlocking interface SCILO 3 3
Circuit-breaker/disconnector control GNRLCSWI I ↔ O CB/DC I ↔ O CB/DC
Circuit breaker DAXCBR I ↔ O CB I ↔ O CB
Disconnector DAXSWI I ↔ O DC I ↔ O DC
Local/remote switch interface LOCREM R/L R/L
Synchrocheck SYNCRSYN SYNC 25
Supervision and monitoring
Circuit-breaker condition monitoring SSCBR CBCM CBCM
Fuse failure supervision SEQRFUF FUSEF 60
Current-circuit supervision CCRDIF MCS 3I MCS 3I
Trip-circuit supervision TCSSCBR TCS TCM
Generic measured values MVGGIO
ABB 75
REF630
Table 105. Functions included in REF630, continued

Measured value limit supervision MVEXP
Station battery supervision SPVNZBAT U<> U<>
Energy monitoring EPDMMTR E E
Measurement
Three-phase current CMMXU 3I 3I
Three-phase voltage, phase-to-earth VPHMMXU 3Upe 3Upe
voltages (RMS)
Three-phase voltage, phase-to-phase VPPMMXU 3Upp 3Upp
voltages (RMS)
Residual current RESCMMXU I0 I0
Residual voltage RESVMMXU U0 Vn
Sequence current CSMSQI I1,I2 I1,I2
Sequence voltage VSMSQI U1,U2 V1,V2
Power monitoring with P, Q, S, power PWRMMXU PQf PQf

factor, frequency
Metering
Pulse counter for energy metering PCGGIO
Disturbance recorder function
Disturbance recorder DRRDRE DREC DREC
Analog channels 1-10 (samples) A1RADR ACH1 ACH1
Analog channel 11-20 (samples) A2RADR ACH2 ACH2
Analog channel 21-30 (samples) A3RADR ACH3 ACH3
Analog channel 31-40 (calc. val.) A4RADR ACH4 ACH4
Binary channel 1-16 B1RBDR BCH1 BCH1
76 ABB
REF630
29. Document revision history

Document revision/ Product version History
date
A/15.09.2009 1.0 First release
ABB 77
78
Contact us
1MRS756380 A © Copyright 2009 ABB. All rights reserved.

ABB Oy
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone +358 10 22 11
Fax +358 10 22 41094
www.abb.com/substationautomation

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Relion® 630 series

Feeder Protection and Control

1. Description...........................................................3 16. Access control...................................................14

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default alarms and event recorder settings

Table 1. REF630 preconfigurations

Table 2. Supported functions

Table 2. Supported functions, continued

Automatic switch-onto-fault logic - - 1 - 2

Supervision and monitoring

Table 2. Supported functions, continued

Further, the IED features selective earth-fault

protection, with three independent stages, is overvoltage protection with three

Figure 2. Protection function overview of preconfiguration A

Figure 3. Protection function overview of preconfiguration B

Figure 4. Protection function overview of preconfiguration C

Figure 5. Protection function overview of preconfiguration D

REF630 features an impedance-measuring

supervision the use of the IED according to the profile of

The fuse failure supervision detects failures

15. Current circuit includes three phase-voltage inputs for

Table 3. Analog input options

Analog input CT (1/5 A) CT sensitive VT

Table 4. Binary input/output options

Binary input options BI BO

profile. The IED meets the GOOSE

TX) or the fibre-optic multimode LC • SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol)

Table 5. Supported communication interface and protocol alternatives

Interfaces/Protocols1) Ethernet Ethernet

19. Technical data

Description Type Value

Table 7. Power supply

Description Type 1 Type 2

Table 8. Energizing inputs

• For 1 s 100 A 500 A

Input impedance <100 mΩ <20 mΩ

Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA

Table 9. Binary inputs

Table 10. Signal output and IRF output

IRF relay change over - type signal output relay

Table 11. Power output relays, with or without TCS function

Table 12. Power output relays with TCS function

Table 13. Ethernet interfaces

Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer rate

LAN/HMI port (X0)1) - CAT 6 S/FTP or better 100 MBits/s

LAN1 (X1) TCP/IP protocol Shielded twisted pair 100 MBits/s

Table 14. Fibre-optic communication link

Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path Distance

Table 15. X4/IRIG-B interface

Type Protocol Cable

Table 16. Serial rear interface

Type Counter connector1)

Table 17. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED

Table 18. Degree of protection of the LHMI

Table 19. Environmental conditions

Table 20. Environmental tests

Description Type test value Reference

Cold test • 96 h at -25ºC IEC 60068-2-1