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    Phonetics & Phonology 1 (1-9-2021)

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    Phonetics & Phonology 1 (1-9-2021)

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    8 views17 pages

    Phonetics & Phonology 1 (1-9-2021)

    Uploaded by

    ml7

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 17

    Majmaah University

    Zulfi College of Education

    Phonetics & Phonology

    ENGL 312
    1441 – 1442 H

    Dr. Safaa M. Khalil


    • Can you pronounce these words?

    Sun Sure

    Laugh Ghost

    Read Dead
    Important Terms

    • Phonetics vs Phonology
    • Consonant vs vowel letters
    • Consonants vs vowel sounds
    • Phonemes vs allophones
    • BBC (RP) pronunciation
    Phonetics

    The study of the characteristics of the human sound


    Phonology

    The study of sound system of a particular language


    sound pattern
    Areas of Phonetics

    Phonetics

    Acoustic
    Articulatory
    Auditory Deals with the
    The study of how physical properties
    speech sounds are The perception, of speech as sound
    made, or via the ear, of waves in the air
    articulated speech sounds
    Frequency,
    Production Perception duration,
    intensity…
    Compare English with Arabic Phonetics
    Compare English with Arabic Phonetics
    So
    What does Phonology study?
    Phonology
    the study of sound system of a particular language
    Sound pattern

    Flash sign

    ‫خامس شهر= خامشهر‬


    ‫من يشاء = ميشاء‬
    International Phonetic Alphabet

    The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an


    alphabetic system of phonetic notation (a set of
    phonetic symbols).
    English Sounds

    Consonants Vowels

    1. Voicing 1. Height of the tongue


    2. Place of Articulation 2. Position of the tongue
    3. Manner of Articulation 3. Roundness of the lips
    There are 44 sounds in the English Language

    ❑ 24 Consonants
    ❑ 20 Vowels
    ▪ 07 short vowels
    ▪ 05 long vowels
    ▪ 08 diphthongs (a sound made by gliding from
    one vowel sound to another)
    There are 44 sounds in the English Language

    Phonetics & Phonology 1_a (24-1-2021)


    Happy Learning

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