A clamp meter is an instrument that can be clamped around a live wire in order to measure the current it's carrying. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp meter parts
1.AC Current Transformer Jaw: This is used to pick up a current signal. To measure DC/AC current, a conductor must be enclosed by the jaws. 2. Transformer Trigger: This is used to open the jaws. 3. Data Hold Button: Press this button to hold the current reading in the LCD display. Press it again to release the HOLD function. 4. Function rotary switch: This is used to select the desired function, such as DCA, ACA, DCV, ACV, Hz, Ohm and Continuity. 5. Function select: Once a function is selected, the corresponding unit (V, Ω, A, or Hz) shall be displayed on LCD. Majnoon Oil Field
6.LCD: Shows function symbols, units, bar graph, sign,
decimal points, low battery symbols, max/min symbols, and zero symbol are included. 7. Relative Value Button: Once this button is pressed, the current reading shall be set to zero and be used as a zero reference value for all other subsequent measurement. The function can also be used to offset readings caused by the residual magnetism remaining in the core for DC current measurements. Once this button is pressed, the clamp meter will change to manual mode instead of auto-range mode. The Relative function will be disabled if Max/Min function is enabled. 8.Black probe terminal: This terminal is used as common reference input. 9.Red probe terminal: This terminal is used as an input for voltage, ohm/continuity, or frequency measurements. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Principle
In general AC clamp meters operate on the principle of current transformer (CT) used to pick up magnetic flux generated as a result of current flowing through a conductor. Assuming a current flowing through a conductor to be the primary current, you can obtain a current proportional to the primary current by electromagnetic induction from the secondary side (winding) of the transformer which is connected to a measuring circuit of the instrument. This permits you to take an AC current reading on the digital display(in the case of digital clamp meters) as illustrated by the block diagram. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Operation
DC Current Measurements
✓ Set the rotary switch at DCA.
✓ Push and hold the DCA ZERO button until the reading shows zero. ✓ Press the trigger to open the jaws and fully enclose the conductor to be measured. No air gap is allowed between the two half jaws. ✓ The clamp meter will automatically select the appropriate range. If the user wants to select a range manually, press the range button before pressing the DCA ZERO button. ✓ Read the measured value from the LCD display. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Operation
AC Current Measurements
✓ Set the rotary switch at ACA.
✓ In AC current measurement, ZERO is not needed. Do not press DCA ZERO button. ✓ Press the trigger to open the jaw and fully enclose the conductor to be measured. No air gap is allowed between the two half jaws. ✓ The clamp meter will automatically select proper range. If users want to select range, press the range button before pressing the DCA ZERO button. ✓ Read the measured value from the LCD display. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Operation
DC Voltage Measurements
✓ Set the rotary switch to V DC.
✓ Insert the test leads into the input terminals. ✓ Connect the test probes of the test leads in PARALLEL to the circuit to be measured. ✓ The clamp meter will automatically select the appropriate range. If manual selection of the range is required, press the range button. ✓ Read the measured value from the LCD display. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Operation
AC Voltage Measurements
✓ Set the rotary switch to V AC
✓ Insert the test leads into the input terminals. ✓ Connect the test probes of the test leads in PARALLEL to the circuit to be measured. ✓ The clamp meter will automatically select proper range. If users want to select range, press the range button. ✓ Read the measured value from the LCD display. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Operation
Resistance Measurement
✓ Set the rotary switch to Ω
✓ Insert the test leads into the input terminals. ✓ Connect the test probes of the test leads to the two ends of the resistor or circuit to be measured. ✓ The clamp meter will automatically select proper range If manual selection of the range is required, press the range button. ✓ Read the measured value from the LCD display. Majnoon Oil Field
Clamp Meter Operation
Continuity Measurement
✓ Set the rotary switch to Continuity
✓ Insert the test leads into the input jack. ✓ Connect the test prods of the test leads to the two ends of the resistor or circuit to be measured. ✓ Read the measured value from the LCD display. ✓ If the resistance is lower than 40 Ω, the internal sounder will operate. Majnoon Oil Field