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a) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.

b) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct explanation for
Assertion.
c) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
d) Both Assertion and Reason are false.

1) Assertion-Our natural resources are damaged due to human activities.


Reason-due to the revolution natural resources are getting used more intensively.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct explanation for
assertion.
2) Assertion-Our natural resources are damaged due to human activities.
Reason-Our natural resources damaged by global warming.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
3) Assertion- Our natural resources are damaged due to human activities.
Reason- Our natural resources damaged by green house effect.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
4) Assertion-Our natural resources are damaged due to photosynthesis of plant.
Reason- Our natural resources damaged by green house effect.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
5) Assertion-Different type of crops required different photoperiods.
Reason- photoperiods means duration of sunlight.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct explanation
for Assertion.
6. Assertion-Different type of crops required different photoperiods.
Reason- Growth of plants and flowering are important functions which
always depending on sunlight.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
7) Assertion-Different type of crops required different kinds of fertilizers.
Reason- harmful chemicals plays vital role in plant growth.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
8) Assertion-harmful chemicals plays vital role in plant growth.
Reason- Different type of crops required different kinds of fertilizers.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
9) Assertion-green gram is a kharif crop.
Reason- Green gram completely grown in the month of June to October.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
10) Assertion-green gram is a kharif crop.
Reason- Green gram completely grown in the month of September to October.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
11) Assertion- green gram is a kharif crop.
Reason- Green gram completely grown in the month of November to April.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
12) Assertion-wheat is a rabbi crop.
Reason- Wheat completely grown in the month of November to April.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct explanation for
assertion
. 13) Assertion-wheat is a rabbi crop.
Reason- Wheat completely grown in the month of September to December.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
14) Assertion-wheat is a rabbi crop.
Reason- Wheat completely grown in the month of June to October.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
15) Assertion-Green gram is a rabbi crop.
Reason – Green gram completely grown in the month of September to October.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
16) Assertion-Wheat is the kharif crop.
Reason- wheat is completely grown in the month of June to October.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
17) Assertion-fertilizers and manure enhances crop production.
Reason-fertilizers and manure can increase nutrient which needed for enhances
crop production.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct explanation for
assertion.
18) Assertion-fertilizers and manure enhances crop production.
Reason-fertilizers and manure produces chemical which enhances soil fertility.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
19) Assertion-fertilizers and manure enhances crop production.
Reason-fertilizers and manure produces microorganisms which enhances soil
fertility.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
20) Assertion-fungicides and Pesticides enhances crop production.
Reason-fertilizers and manure produces chemical which enhances soil fertility.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
21) Assertion-fungicides and Pesticides enhances crop production.
Reason-fungicides and pesticides produces chemical which enhances soil
fertility.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
22) Assertion-fungicides and pesticides produces chemical which enhances soil
fertility.
Reason- fungicides and Pesticides enhances crop production.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
23) Assertion-fertilizers and manure enhances crop production.
Reason-fertilizers and manure can decrease nutrient which very important for
crops.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
24) Assertion-Manure helps for enhancing soil nutrition.
Reason- Manure is a made up of organic matter, it is vital factor for crop
production.
Ans-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct explanation for
assertion.
25) Assertion-Manure helps for enhancing soil nutrition.
Reason- Manure is a made up of organic matter, it is vital factor for crop erosion.
Ans-Assertion is true but Reason is false.

Directions: In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion is


given, and a corresponding statement of Reason is given just below it. Of
the statements, given below, mark the correct answer as:
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation
of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct
explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.
Q.1.
Assertion: Draught breeds of cows are used mainly as beasts of
burden.
Reason: Draught breeds of cow give less milk but are strong and
sturdy.
Answer: a
2.
Assertion: Inter cropping prevents pests.
Reason: Plant pests can be controlled biologically by their natural
parasites and pathogens.
Answer: b
3.
Assertion: Fumigation of the grains using chemicals is done before
storage in warehouses.
Reason: Fumigation gives a nice colour to the grains.
Answer: c
4.
Assertion: A pulse crop grown in a time interval between two cereal
crops
Reason: To compensate for the loss of nitrogen
Answer: a
5.
Assertion: Some weeds produce substances toxic for the crops.
Reason: Weeds take up nutrients and reduce the growth of crops.
Answer: b
6.
Assertion: Cattle are fed with roughage and concentrates.
Reason: Roughage provides fibres while concentrates provide
proteins and other nutrients.
Answer: a
7.
Assertion: Financial status of people should be increased, especially
who are involved in agricultural practices
Reason: Financial status can provide food security. Answer
8.
Assertion: Nitrogen is a micronutrient.
Reason: Micronutrients are nutrients required in small
quantity.:Answer: d
9.
Assertion: Manures improve soil conditions.
Reason: In manures, elements are not present in adequate
proportions. Answer: b
10.
Assertion: Vaccinations are given to farm animals.
Reason: Vaccinations protect the farm animals from a number of
diseases caused due to virus and bacteria
Answer: a
11.
Assertion: Fisheries are important place in Indian economy.
Reason: Fisheries provide income and employment to millions of
farmers and fishermen particularly in coastal Answer: a
12.
Assertion: Legumes increases the soil fertility.
Reason: Microbes in the root nodules of leguminous plants fix
atmospheric nitrogen. Answer: a
13.
Assertion: Presence of weeds affects the crop field.
Reason: Weeds compete for food, space and light. Answer: a
14.
Assertion: Layers are given more of vitamin A and K.
Reason: Layers are raised for eggs. Answer: c
15.
Assertion: Crop rotation is the practice of growing two or more
varieties of crops in the same region in sequential seasons.
Reason: Cauliflower and chilli plants grown together in alternating
rows are examples of crop rotation.
Answer: c
Assertion (A): Composite fish culture involves the cultivation of different
varieties of fish having same feeding habits.
Reason (R): Different varieties of fish utilize different areas of the same
pond for their feed.

.
dA is false but R is true

Assertion (A): Cross breeding of dairy animals increases the


productivity of milk.
Reason (R): Lactation period of dairy animals can be increased by
cross breeding.
a. a

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