ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 1

ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 2
ed'geuxm
þvlaY bmifavmuBu;D wGif y#doaE¨ wnfaewd[w d f 0do|d
*kPaf ygif; BuKd iaf vSmif; NroJ dk yk*K¾ v
d rf eG f yk*K¾ v
d jf rwfwrYdk nfonf ÓPf
&nfawmufp t&G,fuyif ÓPf&nfÓPfp owådAvukd xGef;jy
xkwfazmfavh &SdMuayonf/
bk&m;OuúXf avmif;jrwfra[mf Zmwf edygwfawmfwiG f t&G,f
ESifhrrQ BuD;rm;vSaom-
- pGef&JcsDvpf tom;wpfukd csapjcif;/
- EGm;olckd;ESifh EGm;&Sif xkdtrIwGifvnf;
xifxif&Sm;&Sm; trIrSefpGm qkH;jzwfEkdifjcif; ponfh ÓPAv
owådjyykHrsm; ay:ay:vGifvGif awGUjrifMu&ayonf/
,cktcgwGiv f nf; wd[w d Ó f Pf&nf ZmenfOuúXf oaE¨uyf
awmfrcl ahJ om aus;Zl;&Siv f ,fwq D &mawmfb&k m;Bu;D onf ÓPfr;D
awmufp 16-ESpf&G,f omraPi,fjzpfpOfuyif Munf&TifuGefYjrL;
ÓPf&nfx;l ojzifh jyefjY yL;a0qm qef;Mu,fpmG aom tvuFmusr;f
'@Dusrf;wkdYukd wwfpGrf;awmfrl&um; q,fyg;aom tvuFm&o
vkH;0OókH jynfhpkHNzKd;armuf ykdravSmufbJ ajcmufq,fud&d,m
vuFmxk;H Nrw d f tcsw d t f quf teuft"dygÜ ,f vGef qef;Mu,fojzifh
enf;,lzG,faumif;vSaom uAsmhr@dKifBuD;tppf {uefjzpfí
uspfvpfaocsm avhvmenf;ckd; pyf½kd;wEÅd u0dvufokH; [kqkdxkduf
aom ra[mo"maus;apcef; oQdK;vkduf&wkjzifh ÓPf&nfwd[dwf
y@dwfZmenfwkdY\ owådAvukd jyawmfrlcJhayonf/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 3
þra[mfaus;apcef; oQKd ;vku d &f wk onfum; umvMumjrifch hJ
onfjzpfí wpfaMumif;ç aus;Zl;&SiBf u;D \ Bu;D &ifah om t&G,af wmf
toufawmfEiS hf vku d zf ufavsmn f pD mG a&;om;cJah om oHa0*uxm
orx0dyóemESifhpyfvsOf;onfh pmaumif;ayrGefwkdY t&SdeftpGrf;
zkH;vTrf;cJhonfuwpfaMumif;wkdYaMumifh wdrfjrKyfaysmufuG,fvkeD;eD;
&SdcJhayonf/
,ckwpfzef uAsmw h uúovdk jf yKvo dk l &Siv
f t
l ygif;wk\
Yd awmif;
wcsut f & rk&H mG NrKUd r[mv,fww D u dk f v,fwaD &mifjcnfueG yf sLwm
pmaytzGJUrS wnf;jzwfokwfoifum rdcif{&m0wDpmtkyfwkduf
wku d (f 4) tcef;(402) usaD wmftrd &f m txufyZk eG af wmifvrf;rBu;D
&efukefNrKdUu jzefYcsdxkwfa0jcif; jyKtyfayownf;/

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v,fwDa&mifjcnfuGefysLwm
pmaytzGJU
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 4
ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm
earm wó b*0awm t&[awm
or®morÁK'¨ó
uAsmwd uAsokAswåH? Ak'¨H 0E´mrd om'&H/
ok0gPmyua[wk wH? uAsH AE´mrd ok"kuH/ /
t[H=igonf? uAsmwdç uAsokAswåH=uAsmAE¨t&mü
{w'*fxif t½Sif0*Øopaom rax&fwdkYxuf vGefuJaom? 0g-
uAsmAE¨t&mü txl;ojzifh vdr®mawmfrlxaom? Ak'¨H=jrwfpGm
bk&m;uk?d om'&H=½kad opGm? 0g-om'&H-om'a&e=½dak ojcif;ESiw
hf uG?
0E´mrd=½Sdcdk;yg\? 0E´dwGm=½Sdcdk;NyD;í? ok0gPmyua[wk=aus;om;
apjcif;ukd qdk&mqdkjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom? wHuAsH=xdkaus;ap
cef;&wkuAsmukd? om"kuH=um&uBud,m pyf&mqdkufa&; raxG;ç
r,Suf rysufum&ef a0zefpdwfjzm aumif;pGmajyjypfonfukdjyKí?
AE´mrd=zGJUqdkoDukH;aytHhownf;/
Z0ewdu©? *rÇD&onf? [moç wkrajr§mf/ / ynmpufrD;?
BuHwdkif;NyD;onf? yGifheD;axmif;ra[mf[k/ / uRef;tarmf0,f?
xGef;ay:*kPfowif;/ / pufol&uef? rsufrlzefonf? a&mifvQHç
xdefxdefvif;okdY/ / oufukefESif;onf? ajzmifhpif;çESHarwåm/ /
NydKifqG,frEdIif;? aMumhuokdPf;onf? azmhydkif;,Ofrl&mESifh/ /
rnfonmonf? om,mac:rNiD;/ / tr,mwJh? olZmEGJUonf?
wuJaqGZeD;ESi/hf / aysmpf rH ;DS onf? &dyBf u;D ç aqmif&a0/ / Oy&mEIe;f ?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 5
awZmbkef;aMumifh? &efvkH;&HGUumajyrS/ / BuHyHkayGonf? wajyyOöm
rif;/ / xHawmfrjywf? NrJcnGwfonf? au0#fo[m&if;wdkY/ /
ajzmifhrpif;onf? aESmifhESif;rdpämÓPf/ / tBuHrvS? 0uFEÅukd?
cPçodoifhwef[k/ / wlarmifESHonf? tBuHvlrod/ / ESpfukd,f
awmfMum;? csdKpum;ukd? ESpfyg;wdkifyif ñ§da&GU/ / jra&miftdonf?
rPdjc,fprD /H / a½SUruef;uGu?f a0oef;½Suo f nf? yef;cufr;kd jy"mef;
ESifh/ / bdk;riHonf? ½dk;wHpdefpDwGJ? a&mifvQHa0tdkifh? aAGzdkifhzdkifhonf?
a&GcsdKifhpHtdrfxJ0,f/ / aysmfpHEGJonf? a&TcJNrD;wHoG,f/ / tr,m
r,faxG;? i,fuarG;onf? a&Taus;çapwdkif;vG,fukd/ / EIwfoH
<u,fonf? ½IzG,fçolU[efyef/ / a&;&mudpö? apwdkif;&onf?
ol0ukd,fwref[k/ / wdkifyif&efonf? oufESHçarmifhukdaemf/ /
a&TcsdKif;uqif;? xHawmf&if;okdY? csufjcif;a&mufapac:onf/ /
apawmfrlvdka&;ESifhav/ / pdefcsdKif;pHaysmf? aus;a&TavSmfiJh? vm
awmfrloifhao;\av;/
odvmar½k? ajryHokonf? wEÅKEdIif;rjrif/ / oumcsdK;at;?
ukd,fwdkifay;onf? cspfa<u;armifhukdMuif\// aus;Zl;&ifonf?
ocifaqGEpS yf g;/ / a&Tco
J 0l ? cspaf rmifvo S nf? cPvmapom;[k/
/ rdefYpum;ukd? a&Tem;xif&vQif/ / a&TcsdKifhuçqif;? xHawmf&if;rSm?
0yfpif;½SdOD;wifa&GU/ / zufrjrifonf? ocifbkef;ESpfql/ / tusdK;
taMumif;? qd;k taumif;uk?d ESUJG aemif;rdeaYf wmfryl / / awmifZrÁLwGi?f
wpfqluRefawmf&if;? aumif;uiftxGwf? Mu,fukdqGwfonf?
rvGwf,laqmifMuOf;tHh/ / vdkawmf&if;ukd? oeif;rdefYawmfrl/ /
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 6
tAÇE&Å ? oD;csKd jruk/d cPoGm;í,lt/hH / vdak wmfrv l Qi?f a0ylaqmif
om0Srf;/ / raemrsufjrwf? aZmw&ofukd? xufcsyf,lEdkifpGrf;iJh/ /
ñId;acGEGrf;onf? rvef;a&TrsufESm/ / vdkawmfrajyU? ½Sdoa&GUukd?
aphaphocd siyf g[k/ / EIwof 0H gonf? rsuEf mS &TiNf yKH ;NyKH ;/ / tusKd ;awmfv?kd
aus;jrñdo k nf? oHcsKd emzG,½f ;Hk a&GU/ / ocifbek ;f uk?d pk½;Hk ukerf use/f
/ &Jrmefwif;wif;? a&;ukeEf iS ;f í? 0yfpif;tmrcHonf/ / wrefaus;
a&TcJwnfhav/ / awmifyHpdrf;vGif? apwdkif;wGifonf? a&Tpifaus;
ol&Jwnfhav;/
jroufwifaoG;? EkEka&;onf? nGwfauG;olUtawmif/ /
oEÅmEIwfoD;? ½IrNiD;onf? aus;BuD;om; cspfarmifiJh/ / BuHwdkif;
atmifonf? a&Tawmifjr*rkef;? NrJNrHrqkwf? &Jrmefxkwfonf?
r,kwfpGrf;tif½kef;a&TU// 'goDukH;onf? aMumhqkH;aus;a&Tpif/ /
tBuHawG;cuf? ta&;eufukd? pdefcufç a&Tem;wify/ / pdrf;ñdk
vGifonf? a&,Ofywfum0kdif;/ / a0;,lZem? c&D;uGmonf?
yOömwajywdkif;0,f/ / tmPmvIdif;onf? jzwfydkif;bkef;awZm//
rif;jA[®'wf? q&mrSwo f nf? au0#fvrl pd mä wd/Yk / Bu, H w k rf monf?
arwåmtvGeu f if;? xD;jzLtkyaf qmif;? rif;taygif;uk?d axmif;axmif;
okwfoif½Sif;a&GU/ / ZrÁLwGif;0,f? ESpfrif;çrqufqH/ / cGef,l
odr;f BuKH ;? uRe;f tm;vk;H 0,f? rif;qk;H ajrmufprd Ó
hf PfEiS /hf / bke;f puf
vQHonf? zuf&efray:½Sif;/ / igwdkYxdyfxm;? rif;jrwfzsm;ukd?
pum;t,kHoGif;a&GU/ / orD;&if;onf? aMumh½Sif;rm,myif/ /
pE´DEkxGm;? a&Teef;zGm;ESifh? pkvsm;xyfvdkcsif[k/ / xJuRrf;0ifonf?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 7
wdik yf iftazmf&if;/ / q&mau0#f? wrefnw G í
f ? apvTwaf &mufvm
cif;ukd/ / rajzmifhpif;onf? cJ,Of;olUtBuH/ / tvGefvQdKU0Suf?
tawG;cufonf? qufqufrlrrSefcJh/ / xdkrif;xH0,f? ed,Holaysmf
anmif;/ / pum;vdrm® ? omvdumvQi?f aocsmodoifah umif;iJ/h /
onftaMumif;ukd? qdk;aumif;odatmifaemf/ / &yfa0;Xme?
yOömvokdY? cPoGm;rSawmfvdrfh/ / pdefcsdKifhaysmfonf? wdkufausmf
jr&nfaoG;/ / r,fomvdum? quf&ufjymukd? arwåmcspf&nf
auR;a&GU/ / BuHyHka&;ukd? ar;wJhacsuJGUaemf/ / tBuHcufaxmif;?
onftaMumif;aMumifh? EGJUaemif;armifhukdac:onf/ / aus;ausmf
'gvDu;Hk iJah v/ / &yfa0;ajrxm? NrKd UyOömok?Yd aus;0gysyH gtH;k uJUG av;/
EIwfoHcsdKarG;? xdkta&;ukd? at;at;rdefYaomcg/ /
awmifyHwGJUwGJU? NrD;wHEGJUonf? wuJh&JhoHygESifh/ / avmif;yGifhvsmiJh?
pdwfomcsvdkY-pHyaemf/ / rBuH&ify? BuH&ifvSaeMu? ol0wref
ausmfwJh/ / jrwfbkef;armfi,f? pkd;awmfrlygvifh/ / pHod*ÐavSmf?
jra&mifvSyfwJh? jymom'fay:rSm? aysmfaysmfpHygoifhiJh/ / BuHwdkif;
oifhonf? ocifhi,fuRefyif/ / &JrmefxkwfBuJ? wpfBudrfEGJUvQif?
q,fyaJG tmifonf? aus;armifapwdik ;f wGi[ f /k / aemifx
h yd w
f ifonf?
Ak'j¨ rwfqOk ;D ? wbke;f aqGaemif? apwdik ;f atmifaeMu? &JacgifMuL;[k/
/ jrwfaus;Zl;ukd? arhbl;cgwzef/ / NrJNrHwif;wif;? &JrmefoGif;í?
0yfpif;tmrcHonf/ / pHawmfrlyg&pfawmhav/ / wpfyg;uRef,kH?
ta&;ukefonf? BuHyHkwpfcgopfayghav;/
ZrÁKajrqkH;? wpfjynfvkH;rSm? a&Tbkef;aewpfql/ / a&T
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 8
orÇmxifh? aZ,smjrifhrSm? atmifyGifhyefrnfholukd/ / EIwfrOÆLonf?
MunfjzLvGefjrwfEdk;/ / pHa&TavSmfom;? ajcawmfzsm;ukd? nGwfwGm;
OD;ESrd rf ;kd í/ / vGejf rwfE;kd onf? ½Scd ;kd ok;H Burd o
f m/ / oOÆmanmifeef;?
aqmifMuiSef;u? atmifyef;qif&pfygawmh/ / r*Fvmonf?
tcga½Smifoifjh im;/ / &ufMurf;&ufyw k ?f udE,
é w
k o
f nf? &uf,w k f
jyó'g;ESi/hf / vGeq f ;kd 0g;onf? usKd ;tm;olrxif/ / 0g&rdwKå ? jymyHpk u k ?dk
vGwfrIa0;pGmMuOfrS/ /a½Smifapcsifonf? vlwGifrSwfac:&if;?
&ufavmif&ufuef;? Muufajcoef;ESifh? ac:rSef;&ufwpfoif;ukd/ /
jypfruif;onf? eyif;&ufzDvm/ /tusdK;ryGg;?xdk&ufrsm;ukd?
a½Smif½Sm;vGwfatmifcGga&GU/ / r*Fvmonf? tcgawmfvSao;/ /
ykPaÖ c:nD? &ufwx d ED iS ?hf av;vDpufudk a&G;í/ / &efumG a0;onf?
ab;rsdK;atmifap&m/ / tNrdwåac:? od'¨dausmfonf? cgawmf&uf
&mZm0,f/ / a½SmiftyfpmG onf? 'dom&yfwpfyg;/ / N*Kd [t f yd pf ef;us?
ygyoufokOf;? c&D;okOf;ukd? vHk;vHk;vGwfatmif½Sm;a&GU// rawmfjim;
onf? ab;rsm;awGUwwfpGm/ / orjzLudef;? &efrNidrf;onf?
a[mudef;erEÅmESifh/ / raumif;&mukd? a½SmifcGgvGwfatmifuGif;/
/ pef;vufwlnD? yxeDESifh? &moDvmb? Mwif;ponf? aomrN*dK[f
cyif;ESifh/ / &efrsdK;uif;onf? e0if;"mwfwlpGm/ / Nrdwåmvmb?
od'¨dponf? 0&pkwfukd½Sma&GU/ / tjzmjzmukd? aocspdppfa½Smif;//
od'ad¨ Z,sm? r*Fvmonf? tcg,ckaumif;aygh/ / anmifa&avmif;
í? qkawmif;&pfawmhaemf/ / aeñku d at;? avcsKd aoG;í? a&Taus;ysH
csdefawmfonf/ / bkef;armforÇm&ifhiJhav/ / &yfa0;ajrom?
NrdKUyOömokdY? tcgysHcsdefoifhayghav;/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 9
ynmpufrdk;? b0*fNzdK;onf? owdk;avmif;yGifhvsm/ /
wzkHuRef&J? aus;a&TcJonf? ysH0JxGufav½Smaomf// arC0gonf?
a0[mwpfjyifvHk;? NydKawmhra,mif? ñdkíarSmifonf? vQyfa&mif
jzefu Y mzk;H a&GU/ / ydu k cf gcsKe;f onf? rd;k vH;k csrd chf srd n hf /H / wdrjf ymom'f0ef;?
xyfwpGe;f rSm? wuRe;f ol&uefo/Ydk / pufr;D vQo H nf? [D;oHwoJo/J
/ avoif'kdif;aoGU? wdrfvdIif;a0SUonf? ajrUajrUa<uvkqJESifh?
rdv’mBuJonf? wdrfcJtqdkifqdkif/ / tnGefYtnGefY? wdrft"GefYrSm?
pdefnGefYrv’mcdkifokdY/ / rdk;vHk;,kdifonf? a&Tqdkifawmftvm;/ /
tpktpk? wdrt f xkonf? ,cka<ua&mifom;ESi/hf / wdrn f eG MYf um;rSm?
aus;om;azmfryg/ / awmifycH yf0?J wdru f cdk o JG nf? a&TcrJ mw&mvQi/f
/ c&D;uGmonf? yOömwjynfeef;/ / ,lZemjyefY? wpf&mcefYukd?
ajr§mfqefYa&mfum&rf;a&GU/ / avcsdKzsef;onf? ryef;olUukd,frSm/ /
ol&uefrw d ?f zvfwq H yd o
f nf? vQx H yd af &mifa&T0gESi/hf / awmifvuf
,monf? pMuma&mifrnD;/ / &0daombm? aeaumZmvQif?
a*g&mcdv k ek ;D 0,f/ / av[kepf ;D í? c&D;a0[moH/ / wrmMuufawm?
a&TOMowd?Yk aomaomNrKd iv f ;kH nHc/hJ / pkaH rmifEo HS nf? awmifyw H 0J0?J
tdyfwef;wufrSD? ae&D&DrSm? wlnDoHpkHEGJa&GU/ / iSufwdkYyGJonf?
oJocJ srd chf srd ahf qmf/ / avcsKd vnf;c? tcsed v f u S ?kd ol0wrefausmv f Qi/f
/ aiGarmif;aqmfonf? pnfawmfw[D;[D;/ / aea&mifroef;?
va&mifzsef;onf? ncsrf;av;csufwD;0,f/ / aysmfrNiD;onf?
NrdKUBuD;yOömcGif/ / ausmfcgysH0J? a&Teef;xJokdY? &J&Jtwif;0ifonf/ /
pGr;f tifrmefravsmw h nfah v/ / rvTrJ a½Smif? awGUwdik ;f atmifonf?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 10
&Jacgifaus;ñdkaMumhwnfhav;/
oajyywfuHk;? aomif;&ifvHk;0,f? a&Tbkef;orÇma&mif/ /
ynmvuf½kH;? zufrEIef;onf? uRef;vkH;a&T wefaqmif[k/ /
BuHwdkif;atmifonf? a&Tanmifpkd;rnfhbkef;/ / xHyg;uRef&if;?
&Jrmefwif;onf? aus;rif; igvuf½kH;vQif/ / weef;vkH;onf?
tkef;tkef;csdrfhvdkYnH/ / rif;pkHrwfaygif;? nDvmanmif;í? aomif;
aomif;0ef; ywf&cH /hJ / oD[mys0H ,f? a&TvQx H ed x f ed 0f if;/ / ud;k e0&wf?
zdk;tjrwfonf? NzdK;vQyfa&mifpkHvif;cJh/ / [kdaqmif wGif;u?
'krH if;c&moH/ / a&Tapmif;Nird Nhf ird ?hf eef;vk;H zdrrhf Q? odro hf rd hf obifcíH /
/ [ksaqmifysHrSm? wzefaysmfyHkcif;/ / azmhra[oD? aMumha'0DwdkY?
a&TnDAvmusif;í/ / jymvJh0if;onf? ,Ofrif;½kyfuJhokdYES,f/ /
waqmiful;oef;? aysmfykHqef;onf? a&Tjzef;a'0Dr,fwdkY/ /
toG,foG,fonf? ½IzG,fukefrqkH;/ / ta&;axmfvdIif? tNyD;wdkif
atmif? ydkifydkifBuHavtkH;rS/ / ocifhbkef;ESifh? vuf½kH;csDwJharmif/ /
yd,H od'¨d? OHK £w¬d? {[d rr aMomif [k/ / aoGra½Smifonf?
atmifaeMu/ / ol&ówD? ewfa'0DvQif? ulnDvmap&\/ /
EIwfoHjrESifh? &G&GqdkNyD;cg/ / omvdumvS? q&ufronf? <u<u
ukeaf p&m[k/ / puftmPmonf? *gxmod'd¨ aygif;/ / ab;&efumrI?
atmifaZwkjzifh? atmifqkolyefawmif;a&GU/ / yD,aumif;onfh?
ESGJUaemif;&Jwref/ / omvdumñkdpdrfh? ukd,fvkH;zdrfhrQ? odrfhodrfhwkef
apBuaH &GU/ / eef;a0,ef0,f? wrefaus;a&To, G /f / omvdumem;?
tjrefMum;atmif? pdwx f m;olBu&H , G o
f nf/ / ,lr,fvw G &f bl;yav/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 11
/ csdKat;om,m? EIwfoEÅmESifh? cgcgoHpkHusL;\av;/
awGUra½Smif-atmifaeMuy? ol0wJw h refawmf/ / {[dy, D H
ESi?hf od'cd¨ -H EIwo
f aH <uU? yGaJ wGUtausm/f / Bu&H ifNy;D aeMu? bke;f Bu;D
wJhuRefyaemf? wdkif;ausmfwJha&Taus;/ / yOömol? omvDjzL-wkefvdkY
cdkufwJhatmif? rm,moHjrLoG,fydkufvdkY? usL;vdkufr,fav;/
oDwmjrpfBuD;? &pfumpD;onf? wdkif;BuD;NrdKUyOöm/ / pnfyif
&Tiv f ef;? omNird ;f csr;f onf? ewfeef; 0wdeo f mok/Yd / xD;wpf&monf?
yPÖmcGeq f ufoiG ;f / / w&m;q,fawG? ,Gi;f raoGonf? vlUaqGyOöm
rif;\/ / xHawmf&if;0,f? 0yfpif;wlruGm/ / &wempDw?JG a&TcsKd ix hf J
0,f? aysmfNrJpHcsrf;omESifh/ / a&;t&m0,f? vdr®mjc,fvS,fod/ /
pufawmfapmifhxm;? olaysmfyg;onf? ysdKxGm;r,fomvd[k/ /
&dyaf jcodonf? omvdq&ufñ/kd / wrefaus;om;? oHuMdk um;vQi?f
EGJUyg;vdIufvdkYzdkcJh/ / EIwfoHcsdKukd? r,fysdK;Mum;cJhvQif/ / ukd,fvHk;
aqGUaqGU? warharhvQif? aphaphem;rSmqifa&GU/ / csdKoHvGifukd?
b,fwGifrBuHKzl;? omvdjymjzL? uHa[mif;ulí? Muifolzl;pmOD;xifh/
/ vGw&f bl;y? MuifO;D onfoufE/HS / rkwq f w d yf sm;pJ?G tomcJrh nf[?k
0rf;xJcsdKifhatmifBuHa&GU/ / uHa[mif;zefonf? oufESHzl;pm&if;/ /
ewfzefvaYkd wGU? onf,aeYrmS ? arGUarGUydik af p vQi;f tH/h / pdwrf ek of iG ;f
í? 0rf;wGif;tjynfhBuH/ / umr*kPfrD;? avmif½SdefBuD;í? MuufoD;
ukd,fvkH;xefonf/ / EIwfoHcsdKcsdKat;ESifhav/ / <ucJhysdKUxH?
qdkav[efESifh? zefzefoHwkHYay;\av;/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 12
auo&mEIef;? awZmbkef;aMumifh? uRef;vHk;zdefYzdefYwkef/ /
ynmpuf0if;? b0*fvif;onf? avmif;rif; uRefawmf,kHvQif/ /
jymom'fb0Hk ,f? oHpcHk sKd at;at;/ / omvdumjymnuf? r,fq&uf
u? EIwfqufoHwHYkay;aomf/ / &JrmefaoG;í? a&Taus;jrefrMum/ /
omvdpHNrJ? a&TcsdKifhxJokdY? &J&J0ifNyD;cgrS/ / vJhjymjymonf? ysdK0g r,f
omvd/ / aysmfpH&Tifvef;? ryifyef;onf? rmusef;ukd,frSm½Sdp/ /
jymjymtdonf? omvdazmh½kyfvTm/ / rmrmusef;usef;? rñdI;EGrf;
onf? Nidrf;csrf;aysmfEdkifygp/ / e&dE´monf? &mZmrif;url/ /
MoZmcsKd jr? opfo;D ponf? 00auR;awmfrpl / / &G&t G ol nf? ysKd jzLvS
½kyfaoG;/ / taMumif;aphpkH? aiGazmh½kHukd? tukefarmifuar;iJh/ /
EIwo f aH o;ESi?hf r,faxG;qdak wmfr/l / odvckd sit f m;? aus;ñdxk mG ;u?
pum;&atmifjrLonf/ / csLr,f,rl ,fom;ESiahf v/ / ol0&Jacgif?
rm,maqmifí? ,kHatmifolUukdrQm;\av;/
owif ; awmf y sH U arT ; vd k Y ? &yf a 0;wJ h a jrwm? uk d , f a &;rd k Y
armifvm? EIwfoHomcsdKNyHK;? r,fomvdyOömoli,f? oif;MuLMuL?
cGef;qufygtHk;? EGUJrl&maMumhqkH;? azmh*rkef;yef;vTm? awmfokH;wJh
eef;nmi,f? usef;rmawmfrlp? r,fomvdjymjzL? yOömolrif;rdefYygrS/
oajyyifñ?Ykd a&,Ofqo Ykd nf? a&TNrKd Uwdik ;f yOöm/ / xD;jzLcsKyrf ;kd ?
ydik t
f yk pf ;dk onf? owd;k e&dEm´ \/ / yv’io f monf? oDwmabGueuf/
/ oOÆmawmfyg;? okpHpm;onf? ysdKxGm;r,fq&ufukd/ / aus;a&T
cufu? cGef;qufar;aomcg/ / awmifyHjraoG;? EIwfoHao;onf?
a&Taus;rmw&miJh/ / &yfa0;uGmonf? arwåm armifuESif;/ /
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 13
udk;q,fhajcmufjzm? a0'emvnf;? r,fhrSmpifvGwfuif;iJh/ / &mh
wpfrif;ukd? ydkifeif;pkd;tkyfjzm// ocifrif;zsm;? ay;oem;onf?
csdKysm;ewfMoZmokdY/ / rmvumonf? MoZmcsdKiSufaysm/ / tjrwf
wEdk;? opfoD;rsdK;vnf;? NzdK;NzdK;rJhrSmaygiJh/ / jra&mifaESmonf?
&Japma&TZrÁL/ / opfo;D csKd arT;? a&csKd at;uk?d a&Taus; ok;H awmfryl /
/ oabmjzLonf? udik , f al y;Ny;D cg/ / b,fwikd ;f Xme? b,fjynfu[k?
a'ordefYpyfprf;yg½Sifh/ / b,fjcif;&monf? a&;&mb,fudpö/ /
tb,ftaMumif;? ½Sw d aHk ½Smif;í? ETUJ aemif;onfXmeok/Yd / ysv
H m<u
onf? udpöukeftpif/ / omvdr,faxG;? armifhta&;ukd? aqG;aEG;
odygcsio f nf/ / a&Tpifjr&nfçqef;iJah v// ta&;t&m? ½So d nfwmuk?d
aus;0grdefYwJhprf;ygav;/
EI w f o EÅ m csd K jrES i f h ? uk d o maus;ñd k ? cG H a ET ; wJ h o D ; csd K uk d ?
,lapvdkukefESif;? at;jrwJha&jymukd? wajyvmokH; yaMumh½Sif;/ /
cGef;oHawmfcsdKoif;ESifh? qdkjcif;uom,m? ñdkvJh0if;a&TvTmi,f?
armifpH&ma'o? wdkif;Zmwd &yfajrukd? bkef;oufa0çnGef;wJhygrS/
orÇm&if;anmif;? yGifhqkawmif;onf? tavmif;Ak'¨uFl/ /
ynmvuf½kH;?b0*fcsKef;onf? pufbkef;ae wpfqlvQif/ / ap
awmfrlonf? vG,fulonfhta&;/ / tNyD;wdkifvpf? BuHyHkopfonf?
jrESpfwrefaus;vQif// omvdar;onf? &yfa0;wdkif;Xmae/ /
rdrdvm[k? atmifcsma0rdIif;? ae&yfydkif;ukd? [kwfwdkif;ajymjyefacsrl/
/ rsurf ajyonf? a0&D&efzufcsi;f / / rdwzf ufrwef? rqufqo H nf?
&efolwajyrif;[k/ / NidK;rmefoGif;í? rESif;acsbl;aemf/ /
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 14
atmifcsmyk&? t&d|u? ol0wrefawmf[/k / ajym&aomf? awmfwef
onftrI/ / udpöNyD;ukef? aus;0wfrHkrSm? BuHyHkwawGjyKí/ /
jymjymEkonf? aiGOyHktoGif/ / a&TrifyHkom;? nGefYnGefYxGm;onf?
r,fbGm;tdrfBuD;½SifiJh/ / vGefpnfyifonf? a&,OfawGawGpD;/ /
0wdefrSef;avmuf? &efrsdK;aysmufonf? NzdK;armufpma&rSD;a&GU/ /
aysmrf Ni;D onf? ac:rS;D vGeo f m,m/ / wdik ;f Bu;D t&d|? trnf&onf?
Xmeçarmifhaysmf &mwJh/ / aMumif;jcif;&mrSm? oufvsmxifa&Tem;/
/ xdkjynfyk&? t&d|0,f? "r®usifhq,fyg;ESifh/ / vltrsm;ukd?
av;yg;o*F[/ / csD;jr§ifhajr§mufpm;? xdkrif;zsm;\? xHyg;pufarGU&m
0,f/ / NrJruGmonf? arwåmtvGefyGg;// a&TcsdKifh&wem? wifhw,f
pGm0,f? MoZmBuHcsdKysm;ESifh/ / wlpHpm;í? ESpfyg;aysmfpOfcg/ /
uHMur®m,Gi;f ? armifo h ufEiS ;f uk?d aorif;,laqmif½mS cJ/h / ñd;I Asmyg
onf? armifhrSmajzrat;/ / Muifazmfjymtd? r,fomvdaMumifh?
EGrf;csdarmifhrSmaqG;a&GU/ / wa&;a&;ESifh? BuHawG;ydkaomcg/ /
ocifrif;zsm;? vGefoem;í? tyg;ac:NyD;cgvQif/ / aus;vdr®mi,f?
Asmygpk;d ESiahf emf/ / rdwaf qGawmf&if;? yOömrif;\? xH&if;a&TcsKd iahf ysmw
f /hJ
/ owif;ausmo f nf? Muifazmfarmifzh &Ykd m/ / vdrm® a&;od? r,fomvd
ukd? uRrf;odzGJUacsyg[k/ / EkwfoHomonf? rif;vsmapawmfa&;/ /
onftaMumif;om? armifBuD;vmonf? vJhjymaiGazmhaoG;iJh/ /
jrifhMuma0;onf? [kda½S;urÇmbm/ / csa&pufavmif;? zl;pm
a[mif;jzifh? ETJUaemif;armifESifhygonf/ / ouf&mMuifrqkH;iJhav//
onfwoufyef? arwåmqHí? armifESHaysmfMutHk;pkdYav;/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 15
vJholZmaysmfjref;? azmfeef;aMumhpuf&m? awmfoef;azmh
vuf,mukd? qufyPÖmuHki? pHa&TcsdKifh&H&a0rSm? wudk,fa& xGef;
wJha&Tv/ / zdk;jynfwefpdefjrESifh? a&Tod*F0if;a0? ZrÁLrSSfUpHa&TrSm?
&Hra[&G,u f ;dk ? ESpu
f ,
dk af wGU anmif,rH mS ? woufyefEiS rhf ,fvBYkd uKd ;/
wdkif;jynfXme? aMumif;udpöukd? ol0ajymwkHjyef/ / omvd
wifh&J? rm,mcJvQif? 0rf;xJyvDÓPfESifh/ / udkwrefonf? NrD;wH
oG,fETJUyg;/ / taMumif;aphpkH? armifvmyHkukd? tukefonf
r,fMum;aygh/ / wjynfom;uk?d ysKd tm;emiJah emf/ / armifrh mS aus;om;?
r,fbmG ;q&uf? rsKd ;r,Suo f nf? tzufroifah vsmb f ;l / / taMumif;
ajr§mfí? apawmfrlonfhta&;/ / trsdK;rwl? aygif;azmf[lonf?
vlürzG,af o;cJ/h / onfta&;uk?d a&Taus;ajrm§ yf ½Si/f / oufEw HS rl Q?
rawmfvSvdkY? ysdKua&Tem;wifonf/ / a&TpifaMumhaMumhqkH;iJhav;/
/ a&TjynfXmae? armifh&yfajrokdY? oufa0jyef½SmtHk;awmhav;/
jroufwifvQyaf oG;? ewfaq;pkrv d m’ ? xifa&;Ekwrd v
f mT vd?k
xdefa&mif0gjrLuif;? rifoçwJhawmifyHrSm? cged,Hçjra&mifyvif;/ /
ukdwrefvJh0if;ESifh? ET,fuif;vdkYrsdK;uGm? onftjzpfwoEÅmefrSm?
zl;pmuHaoGvTJ? xdkb0oHom? woufvsmBudK;pkdYa&TcJ/
a&Tyv’ifwifh? aZ,smjrifh0,f? atmifyGifhyefrnfol/ /
wbkef;uRefaumif;? aus;ETJUaemif;vQif? xyfavmif;BuHyHk,la&GU/ /
yOömolonf? jzmjzLr,fq&uf/ / xHk;ykHoufao? armifBuD;azGtHh?
oufa0a&Tem;&Gufy/ / atmifajrcsufonf? ueufxD;pkduf&m/ /
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 16
'Gg&m0wD? jynfXmeD0,f? pkHpDbkef;ynmESifh/ / rnfonmonf?
om,mausmfowif;/ / 0goka'0? trnf&onf? e&wGufrSef
uif;vQif/ / oa&uif;onf? owif;vGef,kwfrm// 'Gef;p@m;r?
rsdK;[Deukd? cP,laqmifumvQif/ / pHaxmifnmonf? arwåm
tvGefxl;/ / trsdK;,kwfjim;? 'Gef;p@m;ESifh? cspftm;wlMuzl;\/ /
yHkwxl;ukd? qdkOD;r,fuJGUaemf/ / &aohwpfyg;? NrdKifawmzsm;0,f?
w&m;usifhokH; aysmfcJh/ / w&HaomfvQif? ,Gif;acsmftusifhrSm;/ /
&|0wD? udEé&DESifh? pkHnDolaysmfyg;\/ / trsdK;jcm;onf? Zmwftm;
rwl½Sm/ / vlrsdK;jrwfrSef? wd&pämefESifh? oufyefMuifzl;yg\/ /
xHk;enf;emukd? azG½Smarmifuay;// trsdK;tEG,f? rwlw,fvdkY?
oufvS,fpdwfrav;ESifh/ / vS½kyfazG;iJh? r,faxG;wdkYvdkBuH/ /
aiGZ0ga&;? ojymaoG;iJ?h aESmifah ES;raoGveS Ef iS /hf / woufyefonf?
Muif&efr,fwpfyg;/ / yOömolbkef;? oZifukH;ukd? vHk;vHk;armifxif
pm;a&GU/ / aysmfpHpm;onf? &yfjcm;wajyom/ / r,fomvdtm;?
armifudk;pm;í? rem;ysHcJhvmonf/ / vJhjym-yif*rkef;iJhav/ /
&yfa0;ajrwm? wajyvmukd? tm;emawmfrlMutHk;uJGUav;/
aiGZ0grifv?JG yifpy,farT;xH?k ,OfEUJG EGUJ aMu;rHu k ?dk ta&;ukef
&G,w f ek ;f ? r,fomvdyOömaysmif ,f? pkEH pS af zmf ESi;f pkoYd ufq;Hk ? yOöme,f
ay:vH;k rSm? ausmcf sKH ;wJrh eS ;f ol? awmfo;Hk wJeh ef;oli,f? qef;rlawmfyEkd iS ?hf
csdKr,fESifh cg;r,fukd? rxm;uG,frif;qdkwefoifh/
xHk;enf;yHkjy? a½S;aMumif;pukd? ol0qdkaomcg/ / rm,m
qef;csnfh? urf;r½Sdonf? omvdq&ufjymvQif/ / vGefMuifemonfh?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 17
arwåmtukeyf gG ;/ / jrifuwJu? aus;ol0uk?d vSvMS uifr,fom;ESi/hf
/ pdwfrSmxm;onf? EIwfzsm;olwzef/ / rm,muayg? ajymif
acsmacsmonf? oabmrrQ[efESifh/ / ukdwrefonf? oufESH
wjynfom;// armiftm*EÅK? pdrf;EkEkukd? a&TOr,foem;iJh/ /
okaYd omfjim;rl? aemiftm;ajrm§ &f jyef/ / rJjh yifwyg;? armifaus;om;rSm?
&nfpm;½Scd jhJ yefaomf/ / rsKd ;rrSeo
f nf? ½ky[ f efrwlb/J / toGijf ymñd;I ?
tqif;qdk;onf? trsdK;q&ufrGJ[k/ / aoGa½SmifvGJí? a&TcJypf
vdrfhr,f/ / [kdaemifzdkYa&;? ajr§mfumawG;í? ysdKav;armihfukdz,f
onf/ / NrD;oG,fawmifyHaMumhiJhav/ / &yfa0;Xmae? armifwdkif;
ajyokdY? oufa0jyef½SmawmhuGJUav;/
olU[efyefysdK;xGm;ESifh? csdKpum;ysLiSg? udkol0rSmw&mi,f?
Bu&H mavcufaxmif;? [kad emifzMYkd uif&mrSm? ylAsmygaqG;rJt
h aMumif;/
/ jrawmifyHajymhaysmif;ESifh? azmhza,mif;½kyf[ef? &ifETJUaemif;jr
oEÅmefi,f? jyefawmfavrltek ;f ? xifpm;vdaYk rmifvm? ajrm§ af jrm§ u
f mç
tm;emiJbh ek ;f /
ajryxAsm? aAGtmumESifh? tPÖ0gqkH;? ÓPf0gcsKef;onf?
pufbkef;awmufvdkYvQH/ / avmif;jrwfuRef&if;? &Jrmefwif;onf?
aus;rif;igwrefvQif/ / vdr®mÓPfonf? ydkvQHwlrrQ/ / rm,m
odef;oef;? ayGvDqef;onf? ysdKzsef; q&ufrvQif/ / igol0ukd?
vSvMS uifayghaemf/ / rMuifvrkd ?I [efomjyKonf? ,ckprf;vQiaf wmf
vdrfh// pdefcsdKifhaysmfonf? a&TavSmfr,fq&uf/ / a0;&yfajrwm?
armifhukdomrl? arwåmr,froufvQif/ / jynfuxGufonf?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 18
aeY&ufMumayghuG,f/ / a&Tjynfyk&? pHXmeokdY? armifvSjyefawmh
r,f[k/ / owif;<u,fonf? a&ToG,f,OfpqkH;/ / pdefcsdKifhaysmfyg;?
wudk,fpm;vQif? r,fbGm;pH&pftkef;awmh/ / ZrÁLvHk;0,f? ywfuHk;
jynfwum// &maxmifodef;aomif;? a&TcsdKifhatmif;onf? ETJUaemif;
q&ufjymzd/Yk / onfarmifrh mS vQi?f Muif&mb,fr½Sm;// omvdjzLjym?
r,fvdk[mukd? azG½Smaqmif,loGm;tHHh/ / jymjymxGm;iJh? aysmfyg;&pf
awmhaemf/ / rduwdk ifpm;? vmrdrmS ;[k? pum;&atmifac:onf/ /
wdkufausmfwÓPfqef;vdkYav/ / omvdjymjzL? yOömolukd? trlod
atmifprf;\av;/
arwåmawmfr,frrQ? atmifXmewdik ;f ajr? pHbaHk Mumh&a0uk?d
jyefr,favwpfckbJ/ / xifpm;vdkYarmifvm? omvdjym-rif;*kPf
uuJ/ / yvDÓPfrm,mcJESifh? xifhu&J-olykd? q&ufrGJr,fvdkukd?
onfukd,frSmr½Sm;/ / aomif;&yfajr-ZrÁLe,frSm? ½Sm&ifuG,f?
ode;f eEÅrsm;/
aus;ñdkvJh0if;? EIwfoHñ§if;ESifh? twif;qdkaomtcg/ /
omvdETJUaemif;? ñdI;acGaysmif;onf? za,mif;aexd½SmokdY/ / ouf
romonf? &ifrSmyGifhuref;/ / aZmacR;,kdtd? ukd,fvHk;csnfhonf?
rD;xda&TMum EGr;f ok/Yd / ½duI uf myef;onf? ñd;I oef;aovka,mif/ /
jyefvpkd um;? oHuMdk um;í? yltm;rD;okaYd vmifc/hJ / aus;jra&mifonf?
a&Tawmifwjynfbek ;f / / rBu;D Muifazmf? vSaomfarmfi?hJ aysmaf ysmpf H
ygtkef;awmh/ /ysdKoufvkH;onf? a&TuHk;ykvJñ§m/ / MoZmydEéJ?
oD;csdK&GJukd? a&TcJokH;wJhyg½Sifh/ /rIa&;&mukd? jrefpGmrjyKaumif;/ /
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 19
ajz;ajz;oufom? jyKrSomvQif? vdk&mNyD;vG,faMumif;wJh/ /
ETJUETJUaemif;iJh? taMumif;odvdrfh½Sif/ / armifhjyifwpfyg;? onfr,f
bGm;rSm? tm;ukd;azmfrjrifbl;? ysdKUocifonf? a&Tpifr,fhvnfqGJ/ /
oufwoufyef? raoGveS o f nf? oufErHS ,fEiS chf pJ /Ydk / pdecf sKd ix
hf rJ mS ?
a&TcJarmifESifhr,f/ / opömxkHoif;? ukd,fvkH;ESif;í? cspfwif;aysmf
pkdYuG,f[k/ / EIwfoHEG,fESifh? oG,foG,frdefYNyD;cg/ / aus;ñdka&Tcuf?
r,fq&ufw?Ykd ESpo f ufaysmMf u ½Smonf/ / arwåmtvGeyf gG ;\av/
/ cspfBudK;NrJNrH? oufqkH;yefí? armifESHwlaysmfyg;\av;/
0ok`E´m? ajryrmokdY? ynmanmif;&ifh? *kPfaygif;wifhonf?
avmif;yGiahf Am"dE, G /f / ra[mfbek ;f ½S?d &Jazmfño d§ nf? u0daus;ÓPf
<u,fvQi/f / aysmpf yH ,fonf? armifr,fa&TcsKd iw hf iG ;f / / omvdaMu;rH?k
ta&;ukev f Qi?f vH;k pkaH rmifuh Edk iS ;f aygh/ / ausmo f wif;ESi?hf aus;rif;
igwref/ / vmonft h a&;? Ny;D wJah o;atmif? ar;csed t f cgwefaygh/
/ woufyefonf? {uefBudK;rJhol/ / odvdkcsifa&;? armifuar;&if?
r,faxG;ajymawmfrl[k// owif;MuLonf? ZrÁLuRef;tarmf/ /
yOömwdkif;BuD;? pkd;pHrSD;onf? apmxD;rif;jrwfausmf\/ / yifwdkif
aysmo f nf? a&TavSmcf spo f rD;/ / aiGyP k rÖ m? ,kepf E´mok?Yd rl&m½IrNi;D uk/d
/ vGeaf usmcf s;D onf? wdik ;f Bu;D rdrv d m/ / xD;jzLtkypf ;dk ? bke;f a&mifNzKd ;
onf? owdk;xGwf&mZmvQif/ / rdwfuvsmonf? arwåmqufqH
aygif;/ / r,fpE´Dewf? orD;jrwfESifh? vufxyfESif;vdkaMumif;ukd/ /
aysmfpHanmif;onf? wdkif;aygif;jynfwum/ / ZrÁLaomif;wGif;?
&yfcyif;0,f? owif;vGefaMunm\/ / armifhoufvsmi,f?
ysdK0grusef<uif;/ / r,fomvdum? q&ufjymiJh? aocsmarmifhukd
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 20
xif;[k/ / EIwo f ñ
H i§ ;f ESi?hf vJ0h if;aus;a&TavSm/f / acsmah rmhcsKd at;?
odvdka&;ESifh? aqG;aEG;pum;ac:onf/ / bkef;armfwref&JrdkYav/
/ BuHy&d,m,f? NydKifrqG,fonf? ÓPf<u,faus;a&TcJwJhav;/
rm,mawmif½?dS vdrm® odonf? omvda&TcsKd iahf ysm/f / wref
aus;om;? ar;pum;ukd? axmifem;xifrdaomfvQif/ / vSaomf
armfonf? a&TavSmfr,fhcspfa<u;/ / edrdwfqdk;0g;? onfpum;ukd?
oufxm;armifrar;ESifh// jra&mifajy;onf? a&Taus; ysdKUMuifazmf/
/ r*FvmawGU? onf,aeYrSm? ajymarGUroifhavsmfbl;/ / pdefcsdKifh
ay:rSm? aysmfaysmfarmifpHpm;/ / axGaxG&m&m? cufcJpGmukd?
aus;0grBut H m;ESi/hf / r,fpum;uk?d a&Tem;xifyaemf/ / tvGecf v
J ?S
onfupd u ö ?dk r,fvsajymrawmfonf/ / Muifazmf aus;ñdjk riJah v/
/ edrdwfemrm? raumif;pGmukd? oufvsmodvdkESifhuGJUav;/
atmifajrr@dKif? aAm"dNrdKif0,f? av;cdkifnGefYvef;? opöm
yef;ukd? qGwfvSrf;acRrnfhol/ / vuf,mazGukH;? oajyvHk;0,f?
a&Tbek ;f wvlvEl iS /hf / Ak'u
¨ o
lF nf? ESpq
f Nl yKd irf EIe;f ? ra[mfavmif;ewf?
ta&;wwf o nf ? aus;jrwf ' gvD u H k ; vQif / / oH c sd K NyH K ;onf ?
oufqkH;MuifrJhol/ / vJhjymñdknuf? r,fq&ufuJh? qufqufajym
awmfrlrS/ / vJhjymjzLonf? MuifolvS½kyfaoG;/ / ESpfukd,fazmfMum;?
onfpum;ukd? r,fbGm;qdkoifhao;iJh/ / onfta&;ukd? a&TaoG;
rqdvk Qi/f / armifEiS rhf ,faxG;? onfwiG af 0;zd?Yk ta&;BuKH onfxifc/hJ
/ azmhaiGyifonf? oZifaMumhaMumhq;Hk / / ta&;rvd?k r,frqdv k Qi?f
ESpfudk,fonfwGifrkef;aygh/ / vScsdKNyHK;iJh? tqkH;qdkpkdYuG,f/ /
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 21
wu,fyify? rajymMuvQif? armifvSjyefawmhr,f[k/ / rm,m
<u,fonf? a&To, G w
f refrLS ;/ / pum;vdrm® ? EIwo
f o
H mESi?hf aus;0g&J
acgifMuL;vQi/f / ÓPfpwd u f ;l onf? txl;olUxufy/kd / omvdjymrG?J
raoGvTJatmif? &J&Jtwif;qdkonf/ / aus;ñdkwrefrSL;wJhav/ /
ta&;t&m? vGefvdr®monf? ynmolUxufxl;\av;/
aus;ñdjk rom;? xdpk um;uk?d Mum;rdavwJv h Qi/f / omvdjym&G?
olU&if0rSm? rD;pxifonfo h iG o
f /Ydk / vGeyf yl ifonf? r&Tipf w
d rf mS aqG;/
/ ol0vdr®m? olUoufvsmESifh? uif;uGmvGwfrJha&;aMumifh/ / EIwfoH
ao;ESifh? at;at;qdkjyef½Sm/ / onfr,fhqifyef;? ,Ofrcef;onf?
i,frSefbkef;oufvsmiJh/ / aMumif;t&mukd? ysdK0gajymr,f½Sif/ /
oZifazmh½kd;? qifrñdI;ukd? wdk;wdk;a&Tem;qiftHh/ / r,fhocifi,f?
a&Tpifem;awmfoiG ;f // ocifjA[®'wf? q&mrSwo f nf? au0#fEpS af zmf
rif;wdkY/ / BuHyHk&if;ukd? oufESif;a&Tem;yef/ / yOömeE´D? a'0DvSewf?
orD;jrwfESifh? vufxyfvdkonfh[efESifh/ / rqufqHonf? &efol
wjynfrif;/ / 0da'[&mZm? e&dE´mukd? jzmjzmt,kHoGif;a&GU/ /
xdkonfhrif;ukd? vufwGif;a&mufatmifjrL/ / rm,mvSnfhywf?
OD;acgif;jrwfukd? vwfvwfacRum,la&GU/ / uRef;ZrÁLwGif?
ESpfqlNydKifrwk/ / aomif;e,fywfuHk;? oajyvHk;ukd? rif;qkH;ajrmuf
atmifjyKvrd /hf / onftrIu?dk a&TOr,fo h ufa0/ / armifjh yifwpfyg;?
onfpum;ukd? rMum;odygapESifh/ / aMumif;apha&onf? axGaxG
ruse<f uif;/ / ocifEpS yf g;? BuyH t kH m;uk?d jcm;em;odatmifvif;a&GU/
/ a&TcsdKifhwGif;rSm? vnfcsif;,SOfrSDum/ / arwåmvGefuJ? ,k,ESGJí?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 22
,SOfwGJaysmfMu½Smonf/ / MuifempkHrufOD;rdkYav// y[kd&fnOfh,H?
oef;acgifrSefonf? avjyefokwfumjzL;\av;/
ÓPf0uFEÅ? BuHorQukd? w0ukefrusef/ / omvdjymEk?
aus;a&TOukd? odrItukefjyefaomf/ / uRwfqkyefonf? bkef;vQH
uRefawmfBuD;/ / wref&Jabmf? igaus;ausmfrSm? a&;awmf
tukefNyD;aygh/ / aysmfrNiD;onfh? wdkif;BuD;rdrdvm/ / ocifbkef;jrifh?
ajr§mfcsdefoifhonf? jyefcGifh,ckomcJh/ / omvdumonf? vJhjymr,f
q&uf/ / armifBuD;pum;? BuHcsdKysm;ukd? a&Tem;r,fxif&Gufy/ /
jynf u xG u f o nf ? aeY & uf M umaygh a emf / / ocif x d y f x m;?
rif;jrwfzsm;wdkY? armifhtm;BudrfBudrfajr§mfvdrfh/ / vSaomfarmfonf?
MuifazmfjymETJaemif;/ / r,fomvdum? q&ufjymESifh? arwåmESHrd
aMumif;ukd/ / ½dknGwfaysmif;a&GU? xyfavmif;wifNyD;cg/ / vuf
aqmifaxGjym;? tyg;yg;ukd? rsm;rsm;,laqmifyga&GU/ / bkef;tm
Pmonf? awZmvGefxefjyif;/ / omvdaMu;jr§if? aiGazmhyif\?
ocifyOömrif;uk/d / qufoçESi;f í? 0yfpif;½dak opGm/ / omvdr,fzmG ;?
vSjymxGm;ukd? armifhtm;,laqmifygtHh// xdktcgvQif? oufvsm
wdkYESpfyg;/ / aeESifh-aiGv? a&TESifh-jrokdY? oufrQaysmfpHpm;pkdY/ /
armifph um;uk?d axmifem;wifyuG,/f / atmifajryk&? armifXh meok?Yd
cPjyeftek ;f r,f[/k / y&d,m,fonf? Oyg,faxGaxGrsm;/ / omvd
jymjzL? yOömolukd? acsmhjrL,kHatmifrQm;a&GU/ / aus;ñdkxGm;onf?
pum;EIwfoHET,f/ / ta&;ukefvS? jyefcsdefusvdkY? ol0 pum;
<u,fonf/ / ÓPfus,fwrefrSL;wJhav/ / ta&;cJtif? apwdkif;
wGifonf? a&Tpif&J acgifMuL;rdkYav;/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 23
wbkef;uRefaumif;? aus;ETJUaemif;onf? csdKaysmif;EIwf
oHom/ / a&Tjynf&yfa[mif;? jyefvakd Mumif;uk?d cGiahf wmif;yefaom
cgvQif/ / ETJUrl&monf? oufvsmjrñdkaoG;/ / ESpfukd,fçarmifr,f?
cspBf uKd ;oG,o
f nf? &ufv,frMumao;½Si/hf / jyefvakd &;uk?d a&Taus;
rqdkwef/ / cspfpçMuifp? cifrifpukd? uJG&rawmfwefcJh/ / armifh
tBuHukd? ysdKjyefrMum;csif/ / wvaumif;wef? ESpfvwefrS?
oufESH<uyg½Sif[k/ / csdKoHvGifonf? r,f½SifcGifhawmif;½Sm/ /
aus;ñdk&yfa0;? jyefrJha&;aMumifh? ylaqG;oufromonf/ / a&TMum
ae½SdefxdvdkYav// omvdrm,m? q&ufjymrSm? acGumrdIifvdkY
csnfhayghav;/
armifBuD;touf? pdefa&Tcufonf? q&ufr,fvdr®m/ /
&moufvHk;pJG? Muifr&Jonf? jrcJEkjymjymiJh/ / ykvJñ§monf?
od*Fg'gvDukH;/ / ckepf&ufwm? rsm;rMumonf? oufvsmajr§mfESifh
tkef;awmh/ / oZifuHk;onf? oufvHk;ESHarwåm/ / opömcsdef;csuf?
qdkonfh&ufukd? qufqufa&mufatmifvmtHh/ / a&TcsdKifhomrSm?
ysdK0gr,f ,OfqkH;/ / ckepf&ufom? rsm;rMumvQif? ysdK0gajr§mf&pftkH;
awmh/ / &ufrqkH;cif? armifbkef;jyefr,faemf/ / 0VmabGeef;?
jyefrvhJ rf;uk?d a,mf,rf;r,fuajrm§ af &GU/ / a&TcsKd iahf y:0,f? aysmaf ysmf
pHoifhao;/ / omvda&TavSmf? armifhajymazmfiJh? pdwfawmfr,fr
aqG;ESi/hf / oHcsKd at;onf?h azmhaoG;a&ToZif/ / omMunf&iT v f ef;?
qifrcef;iJ?h cGiv hf rf;omapcsio
f nf/ / a&Tpifarmifch spOf ;D iJah v/ /
pHjref;atmifajr? armifhwdkif;ajyrSm? wma½SMum &bl;uJGUav;/
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 24
onfro hJ ufv;kH ? Muifrqk;H onf? a&Tu;Hk ykvjJ ri§ /f / Burd Bf urd f
zefzef? r,fawmif;yefonf? oufESHem;r0ifcJh/ / ysdKUocifonf?
xdyfwifpHy,fuHk;/ / r,fwm;rEdkif? oufvHk;ydkifiJh? bkef;cdkif<u½Sm
tHk;awmh/ / cspfrqkH;onfh? *rkef;r,foufa0/ / ckepf&uftm;?
opömxm;onf? pum;rSeyf gap½Si/hf / oZifacGonf? yifa&T'gvDu;kH /
/ ckepf&ufwm? tcGifhomonf? oufvsm<u½Sm;tHk;awmh/ /
&ufvnfqkH;a&GU? jruHk;rvmvQif/ / vGrf;tifaqG;vsuf? r,f
q&ufrmS ? qufqufaovdrx hf ifc/hJ / aMumhau½Sio f nf? ocifysKd U
cspfqkH;/ / pHwdkif;Xmae? armifh&yfajrokdY? oufa0<u½Sm tHk;awmh/
/ rsufacsqkH;atmif? a&TuHk;ajr§mfvdkufr,f/ / rsuf&nf,kdpD;?
aovke;D atmif? ylr;D r,frh mS <u,fonf/ / a&To, G wf jynfom;rdaYk v/
/ r,fuydkifydkif? wm;rEdkifonf? ylvdIifr,fhrSmiJhav;/
aomif;avmu"mwf? oajy&yf0,f? aeewfOPÖul/ /
orÇma&mif&if?h &efarSmifviT o hf nf? aemifyiG ahf yrJh ol[/k / ausmvf u Id f
qlonf? ZrÁLe,ftwGif;/ / odMum;zefawmh? BuHravQmhonf?
ra[mhuRefawmf&if;wJh/ / &Jrmefwif;onf? aus;rif;igwref/ /
yOömrif;&J? au0#frw JG ?Ykd cufct J aumufÓPfu/dk / <uif;ruseo f nf?
{uefoad yghav/ / ocifoufEiS ;f ? xHawmf&if;ok?Yd csucf si;f jyefawmh
aytHh/ / MuifazmfaqGonf? oufa0 rdomvd/ / aovdkaoyif?
½Siv
f ½kd iS [
f ?k pdww
f iG t
f Bu½H adS &GU/ / rSe;f rodonf? omvdq&ufjym/
/ igwrefaus;? vmoonfa&;ukd? BuHawG;rodMumcJh/ / onf
wcgrSm? vdk&mudpöNyD;/ / avajyvTifhxif? jrLrif;oGifonf? aumif;
uifabGc&D;jzif/h / pHaysmrf ;DS onf? wdik ;f Bu;D rdrv d m/ / ½Iumajrm§ rf eS ;f ?
 ra[mf-aus;apcef;-&wkuAsm 25
a&mfum&rf;í? &pfoef;ysHav½Smaomf/ / abG0vmonf? apG&Gm
BudK;vkatmif/ / wdrfjy"mefwGJU? avjyefoJGUonf? EGJUEGJUa<u
ra,mifESifh/ / jrLwdrfarSmifonf? vQyfa&mifxjyifBuJ/ / awmif
yHjraoG;? jzefuY marS;onf? a&Taus;wdru f cdk aJG &GU/ / aumif;uifxrJ mS ?
a&TcaJ us;vdrm® / / tazmfreD;? av[kepf ;D í? ud, k xf ;D yscH v
hJ maomf/
/ rdrvd monf? atmifcsmolaysmNf r/J / oHomusL;ausm?f NrKd UBu;D ay:rSm?
ausmu f mausmu f m0Ja&GU/ / pHtrd x
f o
J ?Ydk a&Tc0J ifNy;D cg/ / ocifxyd rf ;kd ?
aAm"drsdK;ukd? wdk;wdk;wifav½Smonf/ / a&;&mrusef<uif;yav/ /
BuHyHkpnfyHk? tvHk;pkHukd? tukefem;awmf oGif;\av;/
ed|dwH tem,maoe? aquumare u0dem/
ayu©EÅKp y*kPEÅK? ykeykEéH ,xmpdwåEÅd/ /
ra[mf a us;apcef ; &wk - þwG i f NyD ; \/
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