Maths 10 TH
Maths 10 TH
Maths 10 TH
MATHEMATICS
COMPLETE QUESTION BANK
UNIT 1-NUMBER SYSTEM[6]
REAL NUMBERS
NCERT:
Example 1 : Use Euclid’s algorithm to find the HCF of 4052 and 12576.
Example 3 : Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 4q + 1 or 4q + 3,
where q is some integer.
Example 7 : Find the HCF of 96 and 404 by the prime factorisation method. Hence,
find their LCM.
Example 8 : Find the HCF and LCM of 6, 72 and 120, using the prime factorisation
method.
Example 11 : Show that 32 is irrational.
EXERCISE 1.1
1. Use Euclid’s division algorithm to find the HCF of : (i) 135 and 225
2. Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 6q + 1, or 6q + 3, or 6q +
5, where q is some integer.
5. Use Euclid’s division lemma to show that the cube of any positive integer is
of the form 9m, 9m + 1 or 9m + 8.
EXERCISE 1.2
2. Find the LCM and HCF of the following pairs of integers and verify that
LCM × HCF = product of the two numbers. (i) 26 and 91 (ii) 510 and 92
3. Find the LCM and HCF of the following integers by applying the prime
factorisation method. (i) 12, 15 and 21
4. Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.
EXERCISE 1.3
1. Prove that 5 is irrational.
EXERCISE 1.4
1. Without actually performing the long division, state whether the following
rational numbers will have a terminating decimal expansion or a non-
terminating repeating decimal expansion:
(iii)64/455 (v)29/343
UNIT 2-ALGEBRA[20]
POLYNOMIALS
NCERT:
Example 3 : Find the zeroes of the polynomial x2 – 3 and verify the relationship
between the zeroes and the coefficients.
Example 9:Find all the zeroes of 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2, if you know that two of
its zeroes are root(2) and -root(2).
EXERCISE 2.2
1. Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomials and verify the
relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients. (i) x 2 – 2x – 8 (ii) 4s2 –
4s + 1
2. Find a quadratic polynomial each with the given numbers as the sum and
product of its zeroes respectively.
(i)1/4, -1 (v)-1/4, 1/4
EXERCISE 2.3
1. Divide the polynomial p(x) by the polynomial g(x) and find the quotient and
remainder in each of the following : (i) p(x) = x3 – 3x2 + 5x – 3, g(x) = x2 – 2
2. Check whether the first polynomial is a factor of the second polynomial by
dividing the second polynomial by the first polynomial: (iii) x3 – 3x + 1, x5 –
4x3 + x2 + 3x + 1
3. Obtain all other zeroes of 3x4 + 6x3 – 2x2 – 10x – 5, if two of its zeroes are
Root(5/3) and – root(5/3).
3. On dividing x3 – 3x2 + x + 2 by a polynomial g(x), the quotient and remainder
were x – 2 and –2x + 4, respectively. Find g(x).
EXERCISE 2.4
3.If the zeroes of the polynomial x3 – 3x2 + x + 1 are a – b, a, a + b, find a and
b.
5. If the polynomial x4 – 6x3 + 16x2 – 25x + 10 is divided by another
polynomial x2 – 2x + k, the remainder comes out to be x + a, find k and a.
QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
NCERT:
Example 2 : Check whether the following are quadratic equations:
(i) (x – 2)2 + 1 = 2x – 3 (ii) x(x + 1) + 8 = (x + 2) (x – 2)
Example 5 : Find the roots of the quadratic equation 3x2 -2root(6)x +2=0
Example 8: Find the roots of the equation 5x2 – 6x – 2 = 0 by the method of
completing the square.
Example 11 : Find two consecutive odd positive integers, sum of whose
squares is 290.
EXERCISE 4.1
1. Check whether the following are quadratic equations :
(iii) (x – 2)(x + 1) = (x – 1)(x + 3) (iv) (x – 3)(2x +1) = x(x + 5)
2. Represent the following situations in the form of quadratic equations :
(i) The area of a rectangular plot is 528 m2. The length of the plot (in
metres) is one more than twice its breadth. We need to find the length and
breadth of the plot.
(ii) The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. We need to find
the integers.
EXERCISE 4.2
1. Find the roots of the following quadratic equations by factorisation:
(ii) 2x2 + x – 6 = 0 (v) 100x2 – 20x + 1 = 0
3.Find two numbers whose sum is 27 and product is 182.
5. The altitude of a right triangle is 7 cm less than its base. If the hypotenuse is
13 cm, find the other two sides.
EXERCISE 4.3
1. Find the roots of the following quadratic equations, if they exist, by the
method of completing the square:
(ii) 2x2 + x – 4 = 0
6.The diagonal of a rectangular field is 60 metres more than the shorter side. If
the longer side is 30 metres more than the shorter side, find the sides of the field.
7. The difference of squares of two numbers is 180. The square of the smaller
number is 8 times the larger number. Find the two numbers.
8. A train travels 360 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 5 km/h more,
it would have taken 1 hour less for the same journey. Find the speed of the train.
EXERCISE 4.4
1. Find the nature of the roots of the following quadratic equations. If the real
roots exist, find them:
(ii)3x2-4root(3)x+4=0
5. Is it possible to design a rectangular park of perimeter 80 m and area 400 m2?
If so, find its length and breadth.
ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION:
NCERT:
Example 3 : Find the 10th term of the AP : 2, 7, 12, . . .
Example 4 : Which term of the AP : 21, 18, 15, . . . is – 81? Also, is any term
0? Give reason for your answer.
Example 5 : Determine the AP whose 3rd term is 5 and the 7th term is 9.
Example 11 : Find the sum of the first 22 terms of the AP : 8, 3, –2, . . .
Example 12 : If the sum of the first 14 terms of an AP is 1050 and its first
term is 10, find the 20th term.
Example 15 : Find the sum of first 24 terms of the list of numbers whose nth
term is given by an =3 + 2n
EXERCISE 5.1
2. Write first four terms of the AP, when the first term a and the common
difference d are given as follows:
(i) a = 10, d = 10 (ii) a = –2, d = 0
3. For the following APs, write the first term and the common difference:
(i) 3, 1, – 1, – 3, . . . (ii) – 5, – 1, 3, 7, . . .
EXERCISE 5.2
2. Choose the correct choice in the following and justify : (i) 30th term of the
AP: 10, 7, 4, . . . , is
(A)97 (B) 77 (C) –77 (D) – 87
7. Find the 31st term of an AP whose 11th term is 38 and the 16th term is 73.
8. An AP consists of 50 terms of which 3rd term is 12 and the last term is 106.
Find the 29th term.
10. The 17th term of an AP exceeds its 10th term by 7. Find the common
difference.
12. Two APs have the same common difference. The difference between their
100th terms is 100, what is the difference between their 1000th terms?
13. How many three-digit numbers are divisible by 7?
16. Determine the AP whose third term is 16 and the 7th term exceeds the 5th
term by 12.
18. The sum of the 4th and 8th terms of an AP is 24 and the sum of the 6th and
10th terms is 44. Find the first three terms of the AP.
EXERCISE 5.3
1. Find the sum of the following APs:
(i) 2, 7, 12, . . ., to 10 terms. (ii) –37, –33, –29, . . ., to 12 terms.
3. In an AP:
(i) given a = 5, d = 3, an = 50, find n and Sn.
(iv) given a3 = 15, S10 = 125, find d and a10.
(vi) given a = 2, d = 8, Sn = 90, find n and an.
(ix) given a = 3, n = 8, S = 192, find d.
(x) given l = 28, S = 144, and there are total 9 terms. Find a.
4. How many terms of the AP : 9, 17, 25, . . . must be taken to give a sum of
636?
7. Find the sum of first 22 terms of an AP in which d = 7 and 22nd term is 149.
10. Show that a1, a2, . . ., an, . . . form an AP where an is defined as below : (i) a n
= 3 + 4n
11. If the sum of the first n terms of an AP is 4n – n2, what is the first term
(that is S1)? What is the sum of first two terms? What is the second term?
Similarly, find the 3rd, the 10th and the nth terms.
13. Find the sum of the first 15 multiples of 8.
PREVIOUS YEARS(ALGEBRA):
If x = 3 is one root of the quadratic equation x2 – 2kx – 6 = 0, then find the
value of k. [2018,1]
In an AP, if the common difference (d) = –4, and the seventh term (a7) is 4,
then find the first term. [2018,1]
Find the sum of first 8 multiples of 3. [2018,2]
Find all zeroes of the polynomial (2x4 – 9x3 + 5x2 + 3x – 1) if two of its zeroes
are (2 + root(3)) and (2 – root(3)). [2018,3]
A plane left 30 minutes late than its scheduled time and in order to reach
the destination 1500 km away in time, it had to increase its speed by 100
km/h from the usual speed. Find its usual speed. [2018,3]
A motor boat whose speed is 18 km/hr in still water takes 1hr more to go
24 km upstream than to return downstream to the same spot. Find the
speed of the stream.
OR
A train travels at a certain average speed for a distance of 63 km and then
travels at a distance of 72 km at an average speed of 6 km/hr more than its
original speed. If it takes 3 hours to complete total journey, what is the
original average speed ? [2018,4]
The sum of four consecutive numbers in an AP is 32 and the ratio of the
product of the first and the last term to the product of two middle terms is
7 : 15. Find the numbers. [2018,4]
What is the common difference of an A.P. in which a 21 - a7 = 84 ?
[2017,1]
Find the value of p, for which one root of the quadratic equation px 2-14x +
8 = 0 is 6 times the other. [2017,2]
If ad≠bc, then prove that the equation (a2 + b2) x2 + 2 (ac + bd) x + (c2 + d2)
= 0 has no real roots. [2017,3]
The first term of an A.P. is 5, the last term is 45 and the sum of all its terms
is 400. Find the number of terms and the common difference of the A.P.
[2017,3]
[2017,4]
[2017,4]
If the ratio of the sum of the first n terms of two A.Ps is (7n + 1) : (4n + 27),
then find the ratio of their 9th terms. [2017,4]
For what value of k will k + 9, 2k – 1 and 2k + 7 are the consecutive terms of
an A.P? [2016,1]
If -5 is a root of the quadratic equation 2x2 + px – 15 = 0 and the quadratic
equation p(x2 + x)k = 0 has equal roots, find the value of k. [2016,2]
The 4th term of an A.P. is zero. Prove that the 25th term of the A.P. is three
times its 11th term. [2016,2]
If the ratio of the sum of first n terms of two A.P’s is (7n +1): (4n + 27), find
the ratio of their mth terms. [2016,3]
[2016,3]
[2016,4]
The houses in a row numbered consecutively from 1 to 49. Show that there
exists a value of X such that sum of numbers of houses preceding the house
numbered X is equal to sum of the numbers of houses following X.[2016,4]
A motor boat whose speed is 24 km/h in still water takes 1 hour more to go
32 km upstream than to return downstream to the same spot. Find the
speed of the stream. [2016,4]
If the quadratic equation px2-2root(5)+15=0 has two equal roots then find
the value of p. [2015,1]
Solve the following quadratic equation for x: 4x2+4bx-(a2-b2)=0.
[2015,2]
In an AP, if S5+S7=167, then find the A.P., where Sn denotes the sum of its
first n terms. [2015,2]
The 14th term of an A.P. is twice its 8th term. If its 6th term is -8, then find
the sum of its first 20 terms. [2015,3]
[2015,3]
Find the 60th term of the AP 8, 10, 12, ……., if it has a total of 60 terms and
hence find the sum of its last 10 terms. [2015,4]
A train travels at a certain average speed for a distance of 54 km and then
travels a distance of 63 km at an average speed of 6 km/h more than the
first speed. If it takes 3 hours to complete the total journey, what is its first
speed? [2015,4]
[2013,1]
[2013,2]
[2013,2]
For what value of k, are the roots of the quadratic equation equation kx(x-
2)+6=0 equal? [2013,3]
[2013,3]
[2013,4]
Sum of the areas of two squares is 400 cm2. If the difference of their
perimeters is 16 cm, find the sides of the two squares. [2013,4]
If the sum of first 7 terms of an AP is 49 and that of the first 17 termsa is
289, find the sum of its first n terms. [2013,4]
The roots of the quadratic equation 2x2-x-6=0 are? [2012,1]
If nth term of an A.P. is (2n+1), then the sum of its first three terms
is?[2012,1]
Find the value of p for which the roots of the equation px(x-2)+6=0, are
equal. [2012,2]
How many two-digit number are divisible by 3? [2012,2]
Solve for x: x2-4ax-b2+4a2=0
Find the sum of all multiples of 7 lying between 500 and 900. [2012,3]
[2012,4]
Find the common difference of an AP whose first term is 5 and the sum of
its first terms is half the sum of the next four terms. [2012,4]
The roots of the equation x2-3x-m(m+3)=0 are? [2011,1]
If common difference of an AP is 3 then a20-a15 is? [2011,1]
Find the value of m so that the quadratic equation mx(x-7)+49=0 has two
equal roots. [2011,2]
Find how many two digit numbers are divisible by 6. [2011,2]
[2011,3]
Find an AP whose fourth term is 9 and the sum of its sixth term and
thirteen term is 40. [2011,3]
The first and the last term of an AP are 8 and 350 respectively. If its
common difference is 9, how many terms are there and what is their sum?
[2011,4]
[2011,4]
[2010,1]
[2010,2]
In an AP, the first term is 2, the last term is 29 and sum of the terms is
155. Find the common difference of the AP. [2010,2]
In an AP,the sum of first ten terms is -150 and the sum of its next ten
terms is -550. Find the AP. [2010,3]
[2010,6]
CIRCLES:
NCERT:
PROOF OF-
Theorem 10.1 : The tangent at any point of a circle is
perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.
Theorem 10.2 : The lengths of tangents drawn from an external
point to a circle are equal.
EXERCISE 10.1
2. Fill in the blanks (THESE CAN BE CONVERTED INTO MCQ IN
BOARDS)
(i) A tangent to a circle intersects it in_________point (s).
(ii) A line intersecting a circle in two points is called a______.
(iii) A circle can have________parallel tangents at the most.
(iv) The common point of a tangent to a circle and the circle is called
_________.
Find the ratio in which P(4, m) divides the line segment joining the
points A(2, 3) and B(6, –3). Hence find m. [2018,2]
Prove that the area of an equilateral triangle described on
one side of the square is equal to half the area of the
equilateral triangle described on one of its diagonal.
OR
If the area of two similar triangles are equal, prove that
they are congruent. [2018,3]
Prove that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external
point to a circle are equal. [2018,3]
In an equilateral ΔABC, D is a point on side BC such that BD
= 1/3BC. Prove that 9(AD)2 = 7(AB)2
OR
Prove that, in a right triangle, the square on the
hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the
other two sides. [2018,4]
Draw a triangle ABC with BC = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and
angleABC = 60°. Then construct atriangle whose sides are
3/4 of the corresponding sides of the ΔABC. [2018,4]
If the angle between two tangents drawn from an external
point P to a circle of radius a and centre O, is 60degrees,
then find the length of OP. [2017,1]
Prove that the tangents drawn at the end points of a chord
of a circle make equal angles with the chord. [2017,2]
A circle touches all the four sides of a quadrilateral ABCD.
Prove that AB + CD = BC + DA [2017,2]
A line intersects the y-axis and x-axis at the points P and Q
respectively. If (2, -5) is the mid-point of PQ, then find the
coordinates of P and Q. [2017,2]
If the distances of P(x, y) from A(5, 1) and B(-1, 5) are
equal, then prove that 3x = 2y. [2017,2]
In what ratio does the point (24/11, y) divide the line
segment joining the points P(2, -2) and Q(3, 7) ? Also find
the value of y. [2017,3]
Prove that the lengths of two tangents drawn from an
external point to a circle are equal. [2017,4]
[2017,4]
[2017,4]
If the points A(k + 1, 2k), B(3k, 2k + 3) and C(5k 1, 5k) are collinear,
then find the value of k. [2017,4]
[2016,1]
A ladder leaning against a wall makes an angle of 60° with the horizontal. If
the foot of the ladder is 2.5 m away from the wall, find the length of the
ladder. [2016,1]
Let P and Q be the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points
A(2, -2) and B(-7, 4) such that P is nearer to A. Find the coordinates of P and
Q. [2016,2]
[2016,2]
Prove that the points (3, 0), (6, 4) and (-1, 3) are the vertices of a right
angled isosceles triangle. [2016,2]
[2016,2]
If the point P(x, y) is equidistant from the points A(a + b, b – a) and B(a –
b, a + b). Prove that bx = ay. [2016,3]
Prove that the lengths of the tangents drawn from an external point to a
circle are equal. [2016,4]
Draw a circle of radius 4 cm. Draw two tangents to the circle inclined at
an angle of 60 to each other. [2016,4]
[2016,4]
[2016,4]
[2015,1]
In the following figure, two tangents RQ and RP are drawn from an external
point R to the circle with centre O, If ∠PRQ = 120˚, then prove that OR = PR
+ RQ. [2015,2]
[2015,2]
Find the relation between x and y if the points A(x, y), B(-5, 7) and C(-4, 5)
are collinear. [2015,2]
If the coordinates of points A and B are (-2, -2) and (2, -4) respectively, find
the coordinates of P such that AP =3/7AB, where P lies on the line segment
AB. [2015,3]
Prove that the lengths of the tangents drawn from an external point to a
circle are equal. [2015,4]
Prove that the tangent drawn at the mid-point of an arc of a circle is
parallel to the chord joining the end points of the arc. [2015,4]
Construct a ∆ ABC in which AB = 6 cm, ∠A = 30° and ∠B = 60°, Construct
another AB’C’ similar to ∆ABC with base AB’ = 8 cm. [2015,4]
Find the values of k so that the area of the triangle with vertices (1, -1), (-4,
2k) and (-k, -5) is 24 sq. units. [2015,4]
[2013,1]
[2013,1]
[2013,1]
[2013,2]
The three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A(3, -4), B(-1,-3) and C(-6,
2). Find the coordinates of vertex D and find the area of ABCD. [2018,4]
[2012,1]
The distance of point (-3, 4) from x-axis is? [2012,1]
[2012,1]
[2012,2]
Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are
parallel. [2012,2]
Find the value of k, if the point P(2, 4) is equidistant from the points A(5, k)
and B(k, 7). [2012,2]
[2012,3]
[2012,3]
[2012,3]
If the points A(x, y), B(3, 6) and C(-3, 4) are collinear, show that x-3y+15=0.
[2012,3]
Prove that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle
are equal. [2012,4]
[2011,1]
[2011,1]
If P(a/2,4) is the midpoint of the line segment joining the points A(-6,5) and
B(-2,3), then find the value of a. [2011,1]
If A and B are the points (-6,7) and (-1,-5) respectively, then the distance
2AB is equal to? [2011,1]
[2011,2]
Draw a line segment AB of length 7cm.Using ruler and compass, find a point
on AB such that AP/AB=3/5. [2011,2]
Find the values of y for which the distance between the points A(3,-1) and
B(11,y) is 10 units. [2011,2]
Find the value of y for which the distance between the points A(3,-1) and
B(11,y) is 10 units. [2011,2]
[2011,3]
[2011,3]
Point P(x, 4) lies on the line segment joining the points A(-5, 8) and B(4,-
10).Find the ratio in which point P divides the line segment AB. Also find the
value of x. [2011,3]
Prove the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius
through th point of contact. [2011,4]
[2010,1]
[2010,1]
If P(2, p) is the mid point of the line segment joining the points A(6,-5) and
B(-2,11), find the value of p. [2010,1]
If all the sides of a parallelogram touch a circle, show that the parallelogram
is rhombus. [2010,2]
[2010,3]
[2010,3]
[2010,3]
[2010,3]
Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal, then prove
that the triangles are congruent. [2010,6]
UNIT 5: TRIGONOMETRY:{12}
Introduction to Trigonometry:
NCERT:
Example 4 : In a right triangle ABC, right-angled at B, if tan A = 1,
then verify that
2 sin A cos A = 1.
EXERCISE 8.1:
4.Given 15 cot A = 8, find sin A and sec A.
6. If angleA and angleB are acute angles such that cos A = cos B, then show
that angleA = angleB.
8.
10. In ΔPQR, right-angled at Q, PR + QR = 25 cm and PQ = 5 cm. Determine
the values of sin P, cos P and tan P.
EXERCISE 8.2:
EXERCISE 8.4:
MOST IMPORTANT(ALL QUESTIONS)(Don’t skip any question from this
exercise)
PREVIOUS YEAR(TRIGONOMETRY):
What is the value of (cos2 67° – sin2 23°) ? [2018,1]
[2018,3]
[2018,4]
As observed from the top of a 100 m high light house from the
sea-level, the angles of depression of two ships are 30 and 45 . If
one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the light
house, find the distance between the two ships. [2018,4]
If a tower 30 m high, casts a shadow 10 3m long on the ground,
then what is the angle of elevation of the sun ? [2017,1]
An aeroplane is flying at a height of 300 m above the ground.
Flying at this height, the angles of depression from the aeroplane
of two points on both banks of a river in opposite directions are
45degree and 60degree respectively. Find the width of the river.
[2017,4]
On a straight line passing through the foot of a tower, two points
C and D are at distances of 4 m and 16 m from the foot
respectively. If the angles of elevation from C and D of the top of
the tower are complementary, then find the height of the tower.
[2017,3]
A man standing on the deck of a ship, which is 10 m above water
level, observes the angle of elevation of the top of a hill as 60° and
the angle of depression of the base of a hill as 30°. Find the
distance of the hill from the ship and the height of the
hill.[2017,3]
The angle of elevation of the top Q of a vertical tower PQ from a
point X on the ground is 60 . From a point Y, 40 m vertically
above X, the angle of elevation of the top Q of tower is 45degree.
Find the height of the tower PQ and the distance PX. [2017,4]
In the following figure, a tower AB is 20 m high and BC, its shadow
on the ground, is 20 3m long. Find the Sun’s altitude. [2016,1]
The angle of elevation of an aeroplane from point A on the
ground is 60°. After flight of 15 seconds, the angle of elevation
changes to 30°. If the aeroplane is flying at a constant height of
1500√3m, find the speed of the plane in km/hr. [2016,3]
At a point A, 20 metres above the level of water in a lake, the
angle of elevation of a cloud is 30°. The angle of depression of the
reflection of the cloud in the lake, at a A is 60°. Find the distance
of the cloud from A. [2016,4]
The angle of elevation of a car, standing on the groung, from the
top of a 75m high tower, is 30degree. The distance of the car form
the base of the tower (in m) is? [2013,1]
The horizontal distance between two poles is 50m.The angle of
depression of the top of first pole as seen from the top of second
pole is 30degree .If the height of the second pole is 24m, find the
height of the first pole. [2013,3]
The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the
tower is 30 degree and the angle of elevation of the top of the
tower from the foot of the building is 60 degree. If the tower is
60m high, find the height of the building. [2013,4]
The angles of depression of the top and bottom of a tower as
seen from top of a 603m high cliff are 45degree and 60degree
respectively. Find the height of the tower. [2013,4]
[2012,4]
[2011,4]
[2010,1]
[2010,2]
[2010,3]
EXERCISE 12.1:
1. The radii of two circles are 19 cm and 9 cm respectively. Find the radius of the
circle which has circumference equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two
circles.
2. The radii of two circles are 8 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find the radius of the
circle having area equal to the sum of the areas of the two circles.
4. The wheels of a car are of diameter 80 cm each. How many complete
revolutions does each wheel make in 10 minutes when the car is travelling at a
speed of 66 km per hour?
5. Tick the correct answer in the following and justify your choice :
If the perimeter and the area of a circle are numerically equal, then the radius of
the circle is
(A) 2 units (B) pi units (C) 4 units (D) 7 units
EXERCISE 12.2:
EXERCISE 12.3:
2. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 12.20, if radii of the
two concentric circles with centre O are 7 cm and 14 cm
respectively and angle AOC=40degree.
5.From each corner of a square of side 4 cm a quadrant of a circle of
radius 1 cm is cut and also a circle of diameter 2 cm is cut as shown in
Fig. 12.23. Find the area of the remaining portion of the square.
EXERCISE 13.1:
1. 2 cubes each of volume 64 cm3 are joined end to end. Find the
surface area of the resulting cuboid.
3. A toy is in the form of a cone of radius 3.5 cm mounted on a
hemisphere of same radius. The total height of the toy is 15.5 cm.
Find the total surface area of the toy.
4. A cubical block of side 7 cm is surmounted by a hemisphere.
What is the greatest diameter the hemisphere can have? Find the
surface area of the solid.
8. From a solid cylinder whose height is 2.4 cm and diameter 1.4
cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same diameter is
hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid to
the nearest cm2.
EXERCISE 13.2:
If A(–2, 1), B(a, 0), C(4, b) and D(1, 2) are the vertices of a
parallelogram ABCD, find the values of a and b. Hence find the
lengths of its sides. [2018,3]
OR
If A(–5, 7), B(–4, –5), C(–1, –6) and D(4, 5) are the vertices of a
quadrilateral, find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD.
[2018,3]
[2018,3]
[2017,3]
Water in a canal, 5·4 m wide and 1·8 m deep, is flowing with a
speed of 25 km/hour. How much area can it irrigate in 40
minutes, if 10 cm of standing water is required for irrigation
?[2017,3]
The slant height of a frustum of a cone is 4 cm and the perimeters
of its circular ends are 18 cm and 6 cm. Find the curved surface
area of the frustum. [2017,3]
The dimensions of a solid iron cuboid are 4·4 m x2·6 m x 1·0 m. It
is melted and recast into a hollow cylindrical pipe of 30 cm inner
radius and thickness 5 cm. Find the length of the pipe. [2017,3]
[2017,4]
[2017,4]
In a rain-water harvesting system, the rain-water from a roof of
22 m 20 m drains into a cylindrical tank having diameter of base
2 m and height 3·5 m. If the tank is full, find the rainfall in cm.
Write your views on water conservation. [2017,4]
[2016,3]
[2016,3]
[2016,3]
From each end of a solid metal cylinder, metal was scooped out in
hemispherical from of same diameter. The height of the cylinder
is 10 cm and its base is of radius 4.2 cm. The rest of the cylinder is
melted and converted into a cylindrical wire of 1.4 cm thickness.
Find the length of the wire. [2015,4]
If the difference between the circumference and the radius of the
circle is 37cm, then find the circumference of the circle.
[2013,1]
Two circular pieces of equal radii and maximum area, touching
each other are cut out from a rectangular card board of
dimension 14cm x 7cm. find the area of the remaining
circle.[2013,2]
[2013,3]
[2013,3]
[2013,3]
[2013,3]
[2012,2]
[2012,3]
[2012,3]
[2012,4]
[2012,4]
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