Windows Keyboard Shortcuts

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This comprehensive list includes the most useful keyboard shortcuts to perform tasks

on Windows 10 a little faster.

 Essential shortcuts
 Desktop shortcuts
 File Explorer shortcuts
 Command Prompt shortcuts
 Windows key shortcuts

Essential shortcuts

These are the essential keyboard shortcuts that every Windows 10 user should know.

Keyboard shortcut Action

Ctrl + A Select all content.

Ctrl + C (or Ctrl + Insert) Copy selected items to clipboard.

Ctrl + X Cut selected items to clipboard.

Ctrl + V (or Shift + Insert) Paste content from clipboard.

Ctrl + Z Undo an action, including undelete files (limited).

Ctrl + Y Redo an action.

Ctrl + Shift + N Create new folder on desktop or File Explorer.

Close active window. (If no active window present, then


Alt + F4
shutdown box appears.)

Ctrl + D (Del) Delete selected item to the Recycle Bin.

Shift + Delete Delete selected item permanently skipping Recycle Bin.

F2 Rename selected item.

ESC Close current task.

Alt + Tab Switch between open apps.

PrtScn Take screenshot and stores it in clipboard.

Windows key + I Open Settings app.

Windows key + E Open File Explorer.

Windows key + A Open Action center.


Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key + D Display and hide the desktop.

Windows key + L Lock device.

Windows key + V Open Clipboard bin.

Windows key + Period (.) or


Open emoji panel.
semicolon (;)

Windows key + PrtScn Capture full screenshot in the "Screenshots" folder.

Windows key + Shift + S Capture part of the screen with Snip & Sketch.

Windows key + Left arrow key Snap app or window left.

Windows key + Right arrow


Snap app or window right.
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Desktop shortcuts

You can use these keyboard shortcuts to open, close, navigate, and complete specific
tasks more quickly throughout the desktop experience, including on Start menu,
taskbar, Settings, and more.

Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key (or Ctrl + Esc) Open Start menu.

Ctrl + Arrow keys Change Start menu size.

Ctrl + Shift + Esc Open Task Manager.

Ctrl + Shift Switch keyboard layout.

Close active window. (If no active window present, then


Alt + F4
shutdown box appears.)

Ctrl + F5 (or Ctrl + R) Refresh current window.

Ctrl + Alt + Tab View open apps.


Keyboard shortcut Action

Ctrl + Arrow keys (to select)


Select multiple items on desktop or File Explorer.
+ Spacebar

Alt + Underlined letter Runs command for the underlined letter in apps.

Switch between open apps while pressing Tab multiple


Alt + Tab
times.

Alt + Left arrow key Go back.

Alt + Right arrow key Go forward.

Alt + Page Up Move up one screen.

Alt + Page down Move down one screen.

Alt + Esc Cycle through open windows.

Alt + Spacebar Open context menu for the active window.

Alt + F8 Reveals typed password in Sign-in screen.

Shift + Click app button Open another instance of an app from the taskbar.

Ctrl + Shift + Click app


Run app as administrator from the taskbar.
button

Shift + Right-click app button Show window menu for the app from the taskbar.

Ctrl + Click a grouped app


Cycle through windows in the group from the taskbar.
button

Shift + Right-click grouped


Show window menu for the group from the taskbar.
app button

Ctrl + Left arrow key Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word.

Ctrl + Right arrow key Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word.

Ctrl + Up arrow key Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph

Ctrl + Down arrow key Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph.

Ctrl + Shift + Arrow key Select block of text.

Ctrl + Spacebar Enable or disable Chinese IME.

Shift + F10 Open context menu for selected item.

F10 Enable app menu bar.

Shift + Arrow keys Select multiple items.

Windows key + X Open Quick Link menu.


Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key + Number (0-9) Open app in number position from the taskbar.

Windows key + T Cycle through apps in the taskbar.

Windows key + Alt + Number Open Jump List of the app in number position from the
(0-9) taskbar.

Windows key + D Display and hide the desktop.

Windows key + M Minimize all windows.

Windows key + Shift + M Restore minimized windows on the desktop.

Windows key + Home Minimize or maximize all but the active desktop window.

Windows key + Shift + Up


Stretch desktop window to the top and bottom of the screen.
arrow key

Windows key + Shift + Down Maximize or minimize active desktop windows vertically
arrow key while maintaining width.

Windows key + Shift + Left


Move active window to monitor on the left.
arrow key

Windows key + Shift + Right


Move active window to monitor on the right.
arrow key

Windows key + Left arrow


Snap app or window left.
key

Windows key + Right arrow


Snap app or window right.
key

Windows key + S ( or Q) Open Search.

Windows key + Alt + D Open date and time in the taskbar.

Windows key + Tab Open Task View.

Windows key + Ctrl + D Create new virtual desktop.

Windows key + Ctrl + F4 Close active virtual desktop.

Windows key + Ctrl + Right


Switch to the virtual desktop on the right.
arrow

Windows key + Ctrl + Left


Switch to the virtual desktop on the left.
arrow

Windows key + P Open Project settings.

Windows key + A Open Action center.


Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key + I Open Settings app.

Backspace Return to Settings app home page.

File Explorer shortcuts

On Windows 10, File Explorer includes many keyboard shortcuts to help you complete
tasks a little quicker.

Here's a list with the most useful shortcuts for File Explorer.

Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key + E Open File Explorer.

Alt + D Select address bar.

Ctrl + E (or F) Select search box.

Ctrl + N Open new window.

Ctrl + W Close active window.

Ctrl + F (or F3) Start search.

Ctrl + Mouse scroll wheel Change view file and folder.

Expands all folders from the tree in the navigation


Ctrl + Shift + E
pane.

Ctrl + Shift + N Create new folder on desktop or File Explorer.

Ctrl + L Focus on the address bar.

Ctrl + Shift + Number (1-8) Changes folder view.

Alt + P Display preview panel.

Alt + Enter Open Properties settings for the selected item.

Alt + Right arrow key View next folder.

Alt + Left arrow key (or


View previous folder.
Backspace)

Alt + Up arrow Move up a level in the folder path.

F11 Switch active window full-screen mode.

F5 Refresh the instance of File Explorer.


Keyboard shortcut Action

F2 Rename selected item.

F4 Switch focus to address bar.

F5 Refresh File Explorer's current view.

F6 Cycle through elements on the screen.

Home Scroll to top of the window.

End Scroll to bottom of window.

Command Prompt shortcuts

If you use Command Prompt, you can use these keyboard shortcuts to work a little
more e iciently.

Keyboard shortcut Action

Ctrl + A Select all content of the current line.

Ctrl + C (or Ctrl + Insert) Copy selected items to clipboard.

Ctrl + V (or Shift + Insert) Paste content from clipboard.

Ctrl + M Starts mark mode.

Ctrl + Up arrow key Move screen up one line.

Ctrl + Down arrow key Move screen down one line.

Ctrl + F Open search for Command Prompt.

Left or right arrow keys Move cursor left or right in the current line.

Up or down arrow keys Cycle through command history of the current session.

Page up Move cursor one page up.

Page down Move cursor one page down.

Ctrl + Home Scroll to top of the console.

Ctrl + End Scroll to the bottom of the console.

Windows key shortcuts

Using the Windows key combined with other keys, you can perform many useful tasks,
such as launch Settings, File Explorer, Run command, apps pinned in the taskbar, or
you can open specific features like Narrator or Magnifier. You can also accomplish
tasks like controlling windows, virtual desktops, taking screenshots, locking your
device, and a lot more.

Here's a list with all the most common keyboard shortcuts using the Windows key.

Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key Open Start menu.

Windows key + A Open Action center.

Windows key + S ( or Q) Open Search.

Windows key + D Display and hide the desktop.

Windows key + L Locks computer.

Windows key + M Minimize all windows.

Windows key + B Set focus notification area in the taskbar.

Windows key + C Launch Cortana app.

Windows key + F Launch Feedback Hub app.

Windows key + G Launch Game bar app.

Windows key + Y Change input between desktop and Mixed Reality.

Windows key + O Lock device orientation.

Windows key + T Cycle through apps in the taskbar.

Switch input between the desktop experience and Windows


Windows key + Z
Mixed Reality.

Windows key + J Set focus on a tip for Windows 10 when applicable.k

Windows key + H Open dictation feature.

Windows key + E Open File Explorer.

Windows key + I Open Settings.

Windows key + R Open Run command.

Windows key + K Open Connect settings.

Windows key + X Open Quick Link menu.

Windows key + V Open Clipboard bin.

Windows key + W Open the Windows Ink Workspace.


Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key + U Open Ease of Access settings.

Windows key + P Open Project settings.

Windows key + Ctrl + Enter Open Narrator.

Windows key + Plus (+) Zoom in using the magnifier.

Windows key + Minus (-) Zoom out using the magnifier.

Windows key + Esc Exit magnifier.

Windows key + Forward-


Start IME reconversion.
slash (/)

Windows key + Comma (,) Temporarily peek at the desktop.

Windows key + Up arrow key Maximize app windows.

Windows key + Down arrow


Minimize app windows.
key

Windows key + Home Minimize or maximize all but the active desktop window.

Windows key + Shift + M Restore minimized windows on the desktop.

Windows key + Shift + Up


Stretch desktop window to the top and bottom of the screen.
arrow key

Windows key + Shift + Down Maximize or minimize active windows vertically while
arrow key maintaining width.

Windows key + Shift + Left


Move active window to monitor on the left.
arrow key

Windows key + Shift + Right


Move active window to monitor on the right.
arrow key

Windows key + Left arrow


Snap app or window left.
key

Windows key + Right arrow


Snap app or window right.
key

Windows key + Number (0-9) Open app in number position in the taskbar.

Windows key + Shift + Open another instance of the app in number position in the
Number (0-9) taskbar.

Windows key + Ctrl + Switch to last active window of the app in number position in
Number (0-9) the taskbar.
Keyboard shortcut Action

Windows key + Alt + Number


Open Jump List of the app in number position in the taskbar.
(0-9)

Windows key + Ctrl + Shift + Open another instance as an administrator of the app in
Number (0-9) number position in the taskbar.

Windows key + Ctrl +


Change previous selected input option.
Spacebar

Windows key + Spacebar Change keyboard layout and input language.

Windows key + Tab Open Task View.

Windows key + Ctrl + D Create a virtual desktop.

Windows key + Ctrl + F4 Close active virtual desktop.

Windows key + Ctrl + Right


Switch to the virtual desktop on the right.
arrow

Windows key + Ctrl + Left


Switch to the virtual desktop on the left.
arrow

Windows key + Ctrl + Shift +


Wake up the device when black or a blank screen.
B

Windows key + PrtScn Capture full screenshot in the "Screenshots" folder.

Windows key + Shift + S Create part of the screen screenshot.

Windows key + Shift + V Cycle through notifications..

Windows key + Ctrl + F Open search for device on domain network.

Windows key + Ctrl + Q Open Quick Assist.

Windows key + Alt + D Open date and time in the taskbar.

Windows key + Period (.) or


Open emoji panel.
semicolon (;)

Windows key + Pause Show System Properties dialog box.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows
10, visit the following resources:

 Windows 10 on Windows Central – All you need to know

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