THE INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL, DUBAI

SMILE - Smart Multi-disciplinary Integrated Learning Experience

Grade-8 (2024-25)
Project: Climate Change Modeling
Subject: Computer Science
Module – 2 Introduction to Project

Name: Reon Menezes Div: 8L Date: 7/5/2024

Reference Video:

● https://youtu.be/1PDjVDIrFec?si=RDGw98HvWKVFfF0C (Acid Rain)

CASE STUDY

This case study explores how a farming community in the UAE utilized soil analysis to
improve agricultural practices and enhance sustainability.

The farming community in the UAE, particularly in regions like Al Ain and Fujairah, faces
constraints such as water scarcity, soil salinity, and nutrient depletion., stunted plant growth,
and decreased yield . To address these challenges and optimize agricultural productivity, the
community sought to implement soil analysis as a cornerstone of their farming practices.

Suggest innovative approaches to soil analysis and management that can play a crucial role in
overcoming these challenges and promoting sustainable agriculture.

Define

1. Would you like to initiate and give some suggestions by discussing it in your groups?
2. How can you help to find a solution to his problem?
we help out with resources and stuff, it can make a difference, know? Like showing them
how to use new tech for better farming.

Ideate

Solution Why it will work Why it will not work

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Soil sensors for smart 'Coz they can help farmers Maybe too expensive for some
irrigation know when to water their farmers, or they might not
crops better, saving water and know how to use 'em
stuff.

Soil health app

'Coz they're like easy to use
on phones, so farmers can
check soil health whenever
they want. But like, what if they don't
have smartphones or don't
understand the app?

PART B

1. Design a prompt to get response from any three generative AI tools to address the
above problem and
represent it in a tabular form.

Generative
AI Tool Response
"One approach could involve developing a network of smart soil sensors that
monitor soil moisture, salinity, and nutrient levels in real-time. These sensors could
be connected to a central database accessible to farmers, enabling them to make
data-driven decisions regarding irrigation, fertilization, and soil amendment
GPT-3 practices."
"Another innovative solution could be the integration of drone technology
equipped with multispectral imaging sensors. Drones can fly over farmland,
capturing high-resolution images of soil conditions. Machine learning algorithms
can then analyze these images to assess soil health indicators such as moisture
OpenAI content, salinity levels, and nutrient distribution, providing farmers with actionable
Codex insights to optimize their agricultural practices."
"Additionally, employing blockchain technology in soil analysis could enhance
traceability and transparency in agricultural supply chains. By recording soil
analysis data on a blockchain ledger, stakeholders can track the journey of produce
from farm to market, ensuring food safety and quality. This decentralized system
can also incentivize sustainable farming practices by rewarding farmers who adopt
DeepAI Text soil conservation measures and contribute to soil health improvement."

2. Apply human intelligence and evaluate the responses by Generative AI tools and

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summarize your findings in 5 sentences.
The responses from the Generative AI tools offer diverse and innovative solutions to the
challenges faced by farming communities in the UAE. Each tool suggests leveraging
advanced technologies such as smart sensors, drones, and blockchain to improve soil
analysis and management practices. These solutions demonstrate a forward-thinking
approach towards addressing issues of water scarcity, soil salinity, and nutrient depletion
in agriculture. However, practical implementation may require considerations such as
accessibility, affordability, and adaptability to local contexts. Overall, the responses
highlight the potential of technology to revolutionize agricultural practices and promote
sustainability in farming.

3. Apply design thinking strategies to resolve the problem using technology..

1. Empathize: Understand farmers' challenges in Al Ain and Fujairah regarding

water scarcity, soil salinity, and nutrient depletion.
2. Define: Clearly state the problems farmers face, like needing better soil
management tools or smarter irrigation systems.
3. Ideate: Generate tech-based solutions, such as soil sensors or irrigation apps, to
address these challenges.

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Title: The Importance of Soil Checkers in Agriculture

A soil checker is a device designed to assess various parameters of soil health. These
parameters include pH levels, nutrient content, moisture levels, texture, compaction, and
organic matter content. By analysing these factors, farmers can make informed decisions
regarding fertilization, irrigation, crop selection, and soil conservation strategies.

One of the primary functions of a soil checker is to determine soil ph. Soil ph influences nutrient
availability, microbial activity, and overall plant health. Different crops thrive in different pH
ranges, so understanding and adjusting soil pH accordingly can significantly impact crop
productivity. For instance, acidic soils may require lime application to raise ph levels, while
alkaline soils may need sulphur or acidic fertilizers to lower ph.

Moisture levels are another critical aspect of soil health assessed by soil checkers. Soil moisture
affects plant water uptake, nutrient transport, and microbial activity. By accurately measuring
moisture levels, farmers can optimize irrigation schedules, preventing both waterlogging and
drought stress, which can detrimentally impact crop yields.

Nutrient testing is perhaps one of the most vital functions of a soil checker. Soil nutrient levels
directly influence plant growth and development. Imbalances or deficiencies in essential
nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium can result in stunted growth, poor yield,

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and susceptibility to diseases. With precise nutrient analysis, farmers can tailor fertilization
practices to meet the specific needs of their crops, avoiding over-application and minimizing
environmental pollution.

1. Read the above passage use design thinking analyse the potential long-term effects of
poor soil health on the environment and food security.

 Empathize: Understand long-term effects like reduced productivity and

environmental degradation.
 Define: Identify challenges such as soil erosion and nutrient depletion
impacting food security.
 Ideate: Generate solutions like regenerative agriculture and soil
conservation practices.
 Prototype: Develop and test soil management technologies for
sustainability.

2. Illustrate how a farmer in the United Arab Emirates leverages soil checker data to
revolutionize their crop yields and land sustainability practices, applying the phases of
the Design Thinking process?

 Empathize: The farmer understands the challenges of water scarcity, soil salinity, and
nutrient depletion faced in UAE agriculture.
 Define: Recognizing the importance of soil health, the farmer defines the specific
issues affecting their land, such as alkaline soil and nutrient deficiencies.
 Ideate: The farmer explores innovative solutions, such as using soil checkers to
monitor pH levels, moisture content, and nutrient levels in real-time.
 Prototype: The farmer implements soil checker devices on their farm and collects
data to assess soil health and optimize irrigation and fertilization practices.

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 Test and Iterate: Through continuous monitoring and adjustment, the farmer
observes improvements in crop yields and soil health, leading to sustainable land
management practices.

 Identify the different Types of Farming

Vertical farming Aquaponic farming

Hydroponic farming Precision farming

 TECHNICAL WORD WALL

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1. Intelligence demonstrated by machines Artificial Intelligence

2. Design thinking process applied to make a real world Design thinking

product.
3. New idea, new thinking of today to solve yesterday’s Innovation
problem for better tomorrow
4. Logical thinking of systemization. Systematic thinking

5. Avoidance of the depletion of natural resources in Environmental conversation

order to maintain global environment.
6. An extension of internet connectivity into physical Internet of things
devices that can communicate and interact over
internet and can be remotely monitored and
controlled.
7. Covered structure that protects the plant from Greenhouse
extensive external climate conditions to provide
solutions for sustainable and efficient cultivation.
8. First model of the product. Prototype
9.
10. Practical application of knowledge in a particular Agricultural technology
area.

 Utilizing the Minecraft application, develop a model for contrasting traditional farming
methods with smart farming techniques
( Link : https://www.wikihow.com/Build-a-Basic-Farm-in-Minecraft )

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