SCS 301 - Research Methods in Computing
SCS 301 - Research Methods in Computing
SCS 301 - Research Methods in Computing
DURATION: 2 HOURS
TIME: 2.00-4.00PM
Instructions to Candidates:
Give enough thought to one of the following systems in terms of the attributes above: stock control
systems, billing systems, loan management systems, online reservation systems and online
registration systems. Confining yourself to one of these systems in any organization of your choice,
you will be required to demonstrate intellectual abilities in proposal writing, collecting research data
and project management. Further, you will confine yourself to the constructive research methods as
opposed to either nomothetic or idiographic research methods. The former basically involves
conceptual and technical development of a software systems which is in-line with your area of
interest.
With this background in mind, now attempt the questions that follow.
QUESTION ONE
a) i. State your topic area, project title and the target organization (4 marks)
ii. Formulate one main objective and three specific objectives for your project (5 marks)
iii. Formulate the problem statement for your project (5 marks)
iv. Explain three significances of your research project (6 marks)
b) Describe the data collection techniques you would use for your project (4 marks)
c) Describe the development methodology and tools for your project (4 marks)
d) Explain two problems which you may encounter during the research project (2 marks
QUESTION TWO
For each of the following about your chosen project mention
a) Five analysis activities and their corresponding deliverables (5 marks)
b) Seven design activities and their corresponding deliverables (7 marks)
c) Four implementation activities and their corresponding deliverables (8 marks)
QUESTION THREE
a) Outline five purposes of a literature review (5 marks)
b) Explain two kinds of skills you gain by writing a literature review (4 marks)
c) Mention and explain six search for literature tries to answer (6 marks)
d) Outline five questions which a literature (5 marks)
QUESTION FOUR
a) Mention six suitable sources of information for background reading (3 marks)
b) Outline appropriate situations for each of the fact-finding techniques shown below
i. Background Reading (1 Mark)
ii. Interviewing (1 Mark)
iii. Questionnaire (2 Marks)
iv. Document sampling (3 marks)
c) Give four advantages of using observation to collect research data (4 marks)
d) Give two disadvantages of using questionnaire to collect research data (2 marks)
e) Explain the purpose of the following modern methods of determining requirements
i. joint application design(JAD) (2 Marks)
ii. Prototyping