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MCR3U Cumulative Review

1. Determine the domain and range ofthe following functions.


a) f(x) = 2(x-1)2+3 f x ) =L
X+1

b) fx) = V2x +4 e) f x ) = 2X+2

2. Determine the inverse of the following functions.


a) fx) = 2x - 5
c)fx)=4-*

b) fx) = d) fx) = x2 +2

3. ldentifythetransformations required to transformy =f(x) toy = -2f |(;x +4)|-1.


MCR3U Cumulative Review
4 Simplify. State any restrictions on the variable, if any.
10ab+15bc2
a) (7x2 2x +1) + (9x2- 4x + 5) -5b

2abbac
b)-3(7x-5)(4x -7) gSbc 10b

c) (x2+5x - 3)2 h)x

d) 2(a + b)3 1

6x 2b-5 3b vb+8b+12
e)8xy2+12xy b2-2b--15b2+b-30
X-
b+3

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
5. Factor fully.
a) 12m2n3+ 18m3n2 e)2xy- 6x5y3+8x3y

b) x-9x + 20 f) 2x(x + 4) +3(x +4)

c) 3x2 + 24x + 45 g) a - 16

d) 50x2-72 h) (m -n)2 - (2m + 3n)2

6. Consider the quadratic function f(x) = -3(x - 2)? + 5 . State the vertex, direction of opening, axis of
symmetry, domain, and range.

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
7. Determine the vertex by completing the square.
a) y = x - 4x - 1 c) y = -3x - 12x + 15

b) y = 2x2 +12x d) =
x -

8x +12

8. Simplify.
a) 4/12-3 4 8 b)(3-27

with of 8000 m° is enclosed by 400 m of fencing. Determine the dimensions


9. A rectangular field an area

of the field.

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
10. The height, h(t). of a projectile, in metres, can be modelled by the equation h(t) = 14t - 5t2, where t

is the time in seconds after the projectile is released. Can the projectile ever reach a height of 9 m?

11. Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = 4 - 3x +2kx +1 has two zeros. Check

these values in the original equation.

12. Calculate the point(s) of intersection of f(x) = 2x2 + 4x - 11 and g x ) = -3x +4.
MCR3U Cumulative Review
13. Simply. Write with only positive exponents
a) a2a2 e) 27x3y9

b0.8 1(r6)-6

b)-0.2 (x)

ad ab5
c)d-3) Vash3

d) (3y)-2
MCR3U Cumulative Review
14. The value of a car after it is purchased depreciates according to the formula
V(n) = 28000(0.875)"

where V(n) is the car's value in the nth year since it was purchased.

a) What is the purchase price of the car?

b) What is the annual rate of depreciation?

c) What is the car's value at the end of 3 years?

15. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. What mass of a sample of 500 g of carbon-14 will remain after
25480 years?

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
16. Determine the exact value of each trigonometric expression.
a) (sin 45°) (cos 45°) + (sin 30°)(cos 30°) b) tan 30° +2(sin 45°)(cos 60°)

17. Solve for x on the interval 0°xs 360°.


a) sinx = d) CSCX=

b) cos x=- e)secx = 2

c) 3 tan x =-V3 t)sin X = cos x

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
18. Prove the following trigonometric identities.

a) tan x coS X = sin x c) sin x secx


Cotx

b) 1-cos2 x = sinx cosx d) s e c X cos x + secx s i n x = 1 + tan x


cotx
MCR3U Cumulative Review
19. Two spotlights, one blue and the other white, are placed 6.0 m apart on a track on the ceiling ofa
ballroom. A stationary observer standing on the ballroom floor notices that the angle of elevation is 45°
to the blue spotlight and 70° to the white one. How high is the ceiling of the ball room?

20. While standing at the left corner of the schoolyard in front of her school, Suzie estimates that the front
face is 8.9m wide and 4.7 m high. From her position, Suzie is 12.0 m from the base ofthe right exterior
wall. She determines that the left and right exterior walls appear to be 39° apart. From her position, what
is the angle of elevation to the top of the left exterior wall?

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
21. Determine the equation of a sinusoidal function that has a period of 6, amplitude of 4, and whose
equation of the axis is y = - 2 and has a maximum at (2, 4). Graph this function.

22. A ship is docked in port and rises and falls with the waves. The function d(t) = 2 sin (30t)° +5 models
the depth of the propeller, d(t), in metres at seconds.
a) What is the period of the function?

b) If there were no waves, what would be the depth of the propeller?

c)What is the depth ofthe propeller at t = 5.5 s?

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
23. Determine an equation of a sinusoidal function for each graph.
a) b)

Y
3 6

2 4

2
X

10 5 10

24. Meagan is sitting in a rocking chair. The distance, d(t), between the wall and the rear of the chair varies
sinusoidally with time. At t = 1s, the chair is closest to the wall and d(1) = 18 cm. At t = 1.75s, the

chair is farthest from the wall and d(1.75) = 34 cm.

a) What is the equation of the sinusoidal function?

b) What is the distance between the wall and the chair at t =


8?

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
25. For each arithmetic sequence, state the general term and the recursive formula.
a) 58,73, 88, ... b)-49,-40,-31,.

26. Determine the 100th term ofthe arithmetic sequence with t = 465 and t13= 219.

27. For each geometric sequence, state the general term and the recursive formula.
a) The first term is 7 and the common ratio is -3

b) a = 12 and r =

c) The second term is 36 and the third term is 144

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
28. Determine the sum of the first 50 terms for each of the following series.
a) 1+9+17+ c)11 + 33 +99+

b) 21+17+13 + d)+3+

29. Calculate the sum of each series.


a) 1+13+25++145 b) 7+14+28+. +3584

30. Expand and simplify.


a) (a + 6) b) (4 3d)5

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
31. Mia invests $2500 in an account that earns simple interest. At the end of each month, she earns $11.25
on interest.
a) What annual rate of simple interest is Mia earning?

b) How much money will be in her account after 7 years?

c) How long will it take for her money to double?

32. Isabelle invests $4350 at 7.6%/a compounded quarterly. How long will it take for her investment to
grow to S10 000?

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
33. Vlad purchased some furniture for his apartment. The total cost was $2942.37. he paid $850 down and
financed the rest for 18 months. At the end ofthe finance period, Vlad owed $2147.48. what annual
interest rate, compounded monthly, was he being charged?

34. Roberto financed a purchase at 9.6%/a compounded monthly for 2.5 years. At the end of the financing
period, he still owed $847.53. How much money did Roberto borrow?

35. Naomi wants to save $100 000, so she makes quarterly payments of $1500 into an account that earns
4.4%/a compounded quarterly. How long will it take her to reach her goal?

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MCR3U Cumulative Review
36. Chantal purchases a moped for S1875.47 with S650 down. She finances the balanced at 6.6%/a
compounded monthly over 4 years. How much will Chantal have to pay each month?

37. Kevin purchases a guitar on a payment plan of$17.85 per week for 2.5 years at 13%/a compounded
weekly. (There are 52 weeks in a year.) What was the selling price of the guitar?

38. Sketch the graph of the following functions using transformation.


a) fx) = -2(x - 1)2 +1 c) f(x) =-2**1 -3

b) f(x) =
2vx +1- 2 d) fx) 2 sin(x-45°) +3

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