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    3.1.4 Journal - Proving The Pythagorean Theorem (Journal)

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    3.1.4 Journal - Proving The Pythagorean Theorem (Journal)

    Uploaded by

    noahmoore08
    16 views6 pages

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    3.1.4 Journal - Proving the Pythagorean Theorem (Journal)

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    16 views6 pages

    3.1.4 Journal - Proving The Pythagorean Theorem (Journal)

    Uploaded by

    noahmoore08

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    3.1.

    4 Journal: Proving the Pythagorean Journal


    Theorem
    Geometry Sem 1
    Name:
    Date:

    Scenario: Will the TV Fit?

    Instructions:

    View the video found on page 1 of this Journal activity.

    Using the information provided in the video, answer the questions below.

    Show your work for all calculations

    1.

    The Students' Conjectures (3 points: 1 point each)

    What conjecture is being made?

    What key details are given?

    How will you determine if the conjecture


    is true?

    2. Determine if the TV will fit in the car.

    a. Draw the rectangle that represents the height and width of the trunk including
    the diagonal. Label the dimensions on your sketch. (1 point)

    3.1.4 Journal: Proving the Pythagorean Theorem 1/6


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    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited.
    b. Use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the length of the diagonal. (2 points)

    c. Assuming the trunk is at least 96 inches deep, can the TV fit into the trunk of
    the car? Explain your answer. (1 point)

    3. The Similar Triangle Method (9 points total)

    To prove that the Pythagorean theorem works, leave out the dimensions and
    represent the trunk of the car with a right triangle ABC.

    Drawing an altitude from vertex C to side c creates two new triangles, BCD and ACD
    (see diagram).

    3.1.4 Journal: Proving the Pythagorean Theorem 2/6


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    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited.
    a. Here are the three triangles shown separately These triangles are similar. How
    do you know? HINT: Compare the angle measures. (1 point)

    Click here for long description

    b. Complete the proportion to compare the first two triangles. (1 point)

    b □
    c
    ​ = □
    ​

    c. Cross-multiply the ratios in part b to get a simplified equation. (1 point)

    3.1.4 Journal: Proving the Pythagorean Theorem 3/6


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    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited.
    d. Complete the proportion to compare the first and third triangles. (1 point)

    c □
    a
    ​ = □
    ​

    e. Cross multiply the ratios in part d to get a simplified equation. (1 point)

    f. Complete the steps to add the equations from parts c and e. This will make one
    side of the Pythagorean theorem. (1 point)

    Part c : b2 = _______
    Part e : a2 = _______ ​

    2 2
    a + b = _______

    g. Factor out a common factor from part f. (1 point)

    a2 + b2 = ____(___ + ___)

    h. Finally, replace the expression inside the parentheses with one variable and
    then simplify the equation to a familiar form. HINT: Look at the large triangle at
    the top of this problem. (2 points)

    a2 + b2 = ___(___)
    a2 + b2 = _____
    ​

    Further Exploration

    4. A Geometric Proof (4 points total)

    3.1.4 Journal: Proving the Pythagorean Theorem 4/6


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    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited.
    Here is another interesting proof. The smaller white square is inside a larger square.
    Each blue area is a right triangle. To find the area of the white square, you can find
    the area of the big square and subtract the areas of the right triangles.

    Area of big square = (a + b)2


    Area of 4 triangles = 4⟮ 12 ab⟯
    ​
    ​
    ​

    Area of white square = big square - 4 shaded triangles

    a. Use these areas to write an equation for the area of the white square. Simplify
    the equation if possible. (2 points)

    b. Compare the similar triangle proof from question 3 with the inscribed square
    proof. How are they different? Which method was easier for you to understand?
    (1 point)

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    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited.
    c. Are there any other considerations that should be taken into account when
    trying to fit a giant TV into your car? (1 point)

    Copyright © 2018 Apex Learning Inc. Use of this material is subject to Apex Learning's Terms of Use. Any unauthorized

    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited. Apex Learning ® and the Apex Learning Logo are registered trademarks of

    Apex Learning Inc.

    3.1.4 Journal: Proving the Pythagorean Theorem 6/6


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    copying, reuse, or redistribution is prohibited.

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