Review Checklist - Monthly and Year-End Close Process
Review Checklist - Monthly and Year-End Close Process
Review Checklist - Monthly and Year-End Close Process
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Review Checklist for Month and Year-end Close P
Bank Accounts
Petty Cash/Drawers
Undeposited Funds
Accounts Receivable
Inventory
Prepaid Expenses
Employee Advances/Loans
Fixed Assets
Security Deposits
Accounts Payable
Credit Card
Loans
Payroll Tax Liabilities
Payroll Payable/Clearing
Accruals
Equity
Review Checklist for Month and Year-end Close Proce
Bank Accounts
Start youruncleared
Review review by checks
matching theconsider
and reconciledvoiding/writing
balance as per the
off Reconciliation
the checks thatStatement with
are older the3Actual
than monthsBank State
(after c
whosoever
been clearednecessary)
or may get cleared in the next month, so those should be fine as uncleared. Any other depos
itrequired, void/write
is not the off aftervoiding/writing
case, consider getting appropriate approval.
it off after getting appropriate approval. In case there are duplica
them too.
Petty Cash/Drawers
often and they may be keeping the Cash Register or maintaining it in the POS to keep track of Cash Paid-
case, request such a document/report and verify the balance with the books.
Undeposited Funds
Review that the undeposited payments are the most recent ones (i.e., dated the last few days of the mont
deposited
If there areinany
theold
future (or may have
undeposited alreadyfind
payments, been
outdeposited
why they in
arethe
notnext
yet period).
deposited. Consider void/writing o
approval.
Accounts Receivable
memos or payments may have been wrongly entered. Fix it as the case may be. If it is negative because o
though.
Review the customers
Customers showing
showing negligible
Zero Balance. This (say
balances only less
means that
than invoices
$ 0.50, $ 1)and
andpayments/credits
consider writing ithave
off. An
made
Reviewwith
theacustomers
rounded figure, andoverdue
showing it might invoices
cause a for
smaller
moredifference in the Ifreceivables.
than 90+ days. they are not recoverable, cons
the necessary approval.
Review the ‘AR Aging Detail’ report to see any unapplied payments/credits and apply the same with the o
Inventory
Prepaid Expenses
where expenses are paid in advance but are small in nature (say, below the threshold limit of $ 2000 or w
decide to expense them only instead of doing prepaid adjustments.
Ensure to record expense recognition entries and match the ending balance as per Prepaid Schedule.
name to every single transaction (Pre-Payment and Expense Recognition entries). We can then run the P
group by vendor, showing us all the transactions grouped by each vendor and the remaining balance.
Employee Advances/Loans
Where the Advance Payment and Repayment is managed through Payroll System, match the balance as
shown
At in advances
times, the balance
aresheet.
paid directly out of the bank, but the repayment is made through Payroll. In this ca
not recorded as an Expense but booked as Advance only.
of accounts), It is a good practice to have just one account but then, assign the name to every single trans
Repayment). We can then run Employee Advance/Loan GL Report and group by the employee to know w
Fixed Assets
Look for any purchases below the Capitalization Limit (Say $ 2,000) and expense them out.
Ensure to
Review record depreciation
accounts entries, considering
like Office Expenses, any new assets bought
Office Supplies/Equipment, Repairsinand
the Maintenance
same period. etc., and tra
capitalization limit should be capitalized.
Ensure to have proper documentation/bill copy for each newly purchased asset.
Security Deposits
Ideally, this account's balance should remain the same every month except if any new deposit is added or
transactions
At times, when to confirm
contractthat it is for(say
is ended Security Deposit only.security deposit may get adjusted for the last rem
Rent agreement),
proper adjustments to book the expense and return the deposit.
Accounts Payable
or some credit or payments may have been wrongly entered. Fix it as the case may be. If it is negative be
okay, though.
Review the vendors
Vendors showing
showing negligible
Zero Balance. This (say
balances only means
less thanthat bills and
$ 0.50, $ 1)payments/credits haveit not
and consider writing off. bee
At t
made with a rounded figure and it might cause a smaller difference in the payable balance.
Review the vendors showing overdue invoices for more than 90+ days. If they are not payable, consider w
necessary approval.
Review that there are no such cash vendors like Amazon, Uber, Starbucks showing payable.
Review the ‘AR Aging Detail’ report to see any unapplied payments/credits and apply the same with the o
Credit Card
Review that there are no uncleared transactions. If there are uncleared credit card payments or charges d
statement date and expected to appear in the coming statement, they are just fine.
Loans
Wherever monthly loan statements are available, the loan accounts should be reconciled just like Bank Ac
should match.
In case loan statements are unavailable monthly, reconcile the balance with the Amortization Schedule.
Payroll Payable/Clearing
Review that the balance in this account is a real payable and is getting paid off in the next month.
Accruals
Review that all recurring expenses such as Rent, Merchant Fees, Subscription Payments, Electricity etc a
the bill or an expense yet to be recorded, make sure to accrue the same.
Review
Since that payroll
accruals accruals
entries entries have
are generally beenonentered.
reversed the next day (the first of the following month), this accoun
out of the current month’s accruals only.
Equity
Verify that there are no abnormal accounts like ‘Opening Balance Equity’.
Verify that
Review theprior
newyear Shareholder
transactions Distributions
recorded to EquityortoPartner
ensureDraws were
they are cleared
correctly to Retained
recorded Earnings
(generally, it isinnot
thes
of
In capital
the caseevery
of a month).
corporation, review that the equity section has common stock, additional paid-in capital, a
account.
In the case of sole proprietorship or partnership, review that equity section has Member's Contributions an
partner.
Review Checklist for Month and Year-end Close P
Payroll
Review Checklist for Month and Year-end Close Proce
Payroll
Review
Look fortransactions without
Unusual Entries Payee/Name
such as a vendorand assign the who
or customers appropriate name.
didn't have (helpful if you
a transaction for awant
longto review
time (say expenses
for more bt
are transactions now. Review them to ensure that these are legitimate transactions.
Consider making
Consider mergingall
duplicate Vendors/Customers/Accounts.
those vendors/customers/accounts inactive that have not been used for more than 12 months (he
vendor, customer and GL List)
Review any
Review Duplicate
newlyEntries
createdand deletecustomer,
vendor, them as required.
and account transactions to ensure that it’s coded correctly. In the case
consider reaching out for W9 form, if not available.