고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

1. 다음 중 글의 내용과 가장 일치하지 않는 것은? 2. 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

If we adopt technology, we need to pay its costs. From an evolutionary view, following the group is
Thousands of traditional livelihoods have been almost always positive for our prospects of
pushed aside by progress, and the lifestyles survival.
around those jobs removed. Hundreds of millions
of humans today work at jobs they hate,
To help decide what’s risky and what’s safe, who’s
producing things they have no love for. Sometimes
trustworthy and who’s not, we look for social
these jobs cause physical pain, disability, or chronic
evidence. ⓐ. “If everyone’s doing it, it must be a
disease. Technology creates many new jobs that
sensible thing to do,” explains famous psychologist
are certainly dangerous. At the same time, mass
and best selling writer of Influence, Robert Cialdini.
education and media train humans to avoid low-
ⓑ. While we can frequently see this today in
tech physical work, to seek jobs working in the
product reviews, even subtler cues within the
digital world. The divorce of the hands from the
environment can signal trustworthiness. ⓒ.
head puts a stress on the human mind. Indeed, the
Consider this: when you visit a local restaurant, are
sedentary nature of the bestpaying jobs is a health
they busy? Is there a line outside or is it easy to
risk ─ for body and mind.
find a seat? It is a hassle to wait, but a line can be
a powerful cue that the food’s tasty, and these
① Many traditional occupations have been replaced seats are in demand. ⓓ. More often than not, it’s
by technology. good to adopt the practices of those around you.
② Modern education and media encourage people ⓔ. We tend to feel safe and secure in numbers
to avoid physical work. when we decide how to act, particularly when
③ Lots of people work jobs they dislike and that can faced with uncertain conditions.
harm them.
④ Modern technology jobs are always safe and
①ⓐ ②ⓑ ③ⓒ ④ⓓ ⑤ⓔ
risk-free.
⑤ The cost of technology adoption needs to be
considered.
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

3. 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은? 4. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?

Consider, for example, how the tale of Cinderella All carbohydrates are basically sugars. Complex
would shift if told from the viewpoint of an evil carbohydrates are the good carbohydrates for your
stepsister. body. These complex sugar compounds are very
difficult to break down and can trap other
nutrients like vitamins and minerals in their chains.
ⓐ. Whose story it is affects what the story is.
As they slowly break down, the other nutrients are
Change the main character, and the focus of the
also released into your body, and can provide you
story must also change. If we look at the events
with fuel for a number of hours. Bad
through another character’s eyes, we will interpret
carbohydrates, on the other hand, are simple
them differently. ⓑ. We’ll place our sympathies
sugars. Because their structure is not complex, they
with someone new. ⓒ. When the conflict arises
are easy to break down and hold few nutrients for
that is the heart of the story, we will be praying for
your body other than the sugars from which they
a different outcome. ⓓ. Gone with the Wind is
are made. Your body breaks down these
Scarlett O’Hara’s story, but what if we were shown
carbohydrates rather quickly and what it cannot
the same events from the viewpoint of Rhett Butler
use is converted to fat and stored in the body.
or Melanie Wilkes?. ⓔ.

① The benefits of eating only simple carbohydrates

①ⓐ ②ⓑ ③ⓒ ④ⓓ ⑤ⓔ
② How to consume carbohydrates without gaining
weight
③ Carbohydrates and their impact on the body
④ The benefits of consuming only bad
carbohydrates
⑤ The dangers of consuming complex
carbohydrates
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

5. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? 6. 다음 중 글의 내용과 가장 일치하지 않는 것은?

The most noticeable human characteristic People commonly make the mistaken assumption
projected onto animals is that they can talk in that because a person has one type of
human language. Physically, animal cartoon characteristic, then they automatically have other
characters and toys made after animals are also characteristics which go with it. In one study,
most often deformed in such a way as to resemble university students were given descriptions of a
humans. This is achieved by showing them with guest lecturer before he spoke to the group. Half
humanlike facial features and deformed front legs the students received a description containing the
to resemble human hands. In more recent word ‘warm’, the other half were told the speaker
animated movies the trend has been to show the was ‘cold’. The guest lecturer then led a discussion,
animals in a more “natural” way. However, they still after which the students were asked to give their
use their front legs like human hands (for example, impressions of him. As expected, there were large
lions can pick up and lift small objects with one differences between the impressions formed by
paw), and they still talk with an appropriate facial the students, depending upon their original
expression. __________________________________. information of the lecturer. It was also found that
those students who expected the lecturer to be
① To make animal characters more popular, warm tended to interact with him more. This
animators often depict them engaging in violent shows that different expectations not only affect
activities. the impressions we form but also our behaviour
② A general strategy that is used to make the and the relationship which is formed.
animal characters more emotionally appealing, both
to children and adults, is to give them enlarged and ① The study showed the impact of expectations on
deformed childlike features. impressions and behavior.
③ Instead of giving animal characters childlike ② The guest lecturer was always described as 'cold.'
features, animators often depict them as cold and ③ People often assume that one characteristic
emotionless. implies others.
④ The best way to make animal characters popular ④ Students who expected the lecturer to be warm
is to make them as realistic as possible, without any interacted with him more.
exaggerated features. ⑤ Expectations not only affect impressions but also
⑤ In order to appeal to children, animal characters behavior and relationships.
are often shown engaging in risky behaviors and
ignoring safety precautions.
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

7. 다음 글의 전체 흐름과 가장 관계없는 문장은? 8. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한

것은?
Natural processes form minerals in many ways. ⓐ
For example, hot melted rock material, called In Lewis Carroll’s Through the LookingGlass, the
magma, cools when it reaches the Earth’s surface, Red Queen takes Alice on a race through the
or even if it’s trapped below the surface. As countryside.
magma cools, its atoms lose heat energy, move
closer together, and begin to combine into
(A) They run and they run, but then Alice discovers
compounds. ⓑ During this process, atoms of the
that they’re still under the same tree that they
different compounds arrange themselves into
started from. The Red Queen explains to Alice:
orderly, repeating patterns. The type and amount
“here, you see, it takes all the running you can do,
of elements present in a magma partly determine
to keep in the same place.
which minerals will form. ⓒ Also, the size of the
(B) If foxes evolve to run faster so they can catch
crystals that form depends partly on how rapidly
more rabbits, then only the fastest rabbits will live
the magma cools. ⓓ When magma cools slowly,
long enough to make a new generation of bunnies
the crystals that form are generally large enough
that run even faster — in which case, of course,
to see with the unaided eye. This is because the
only the fastest foxes will catch enough rabbits to
atoms have enough time to move together and
thrive and pass on their genes. Even though they
form into larger crystals. When magma cools
might run, the two species just stay in place .
rapidly, the crystals that form will be small. In such
(C) ” Biologists sometimes use this Red Queen
cases, you can’t easily see individual mineral
Effect to explain an evolutionary principle.
crystals. ⓔ One way to make minerals is to mix
sand and glitter together and heat it up until it
turns into a rock. ① (A)-(B)-(C)
② (A)-(C)-(B)
③ (B)-(A)-(C)
①ⓐ ②ⓑ ③ⓒ ④ⓓ ⑤ⓔ
④ (B)-(C)-(A)
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

9. 다음 글의 전체 흐름과 가장 관계없는 문장은? 10. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Lilian Bland was born in Kent, England in 1878. ____________________________________. The number of
Unlike most other girls at the time she wore births continued to decrease throughout the whole
trousers and spent her time enjoying adventurous period. The gap between the number of births and
activities like horse riding and hunting. Lilian deaths was the largest in 2016. In 2019, the gap
began her career as a sports and wildlife between the number of births and deaths was the
photographer for British newspapers. ⓐ In 1910 smallest, with the number of births slightly larger
she became the first woman to design, build, and than that of deaths. The number of deaths
fly her own airplane. ⓑ In order to persuade her increased steadily during the whole period, except
to try a slightly safer activity, Lilian’s dad bought the period from 2018 to 2019. In 2021, the
her a car. Soon Lilian was a master driver and number of deaths was larger than that of births for
ended up working as a car dealer. ⓒ She never the first time.
went back to flying but lived a long and exciting
life nonetheless. ⓓ Lilian's passion for sports and ① The above graph displays the population growth
wildlife photography led her to become a rate in Korea from 2016 to 2021.
world-renowned taxidermist. She married, moved ② The above graph shows the number of births and
to Canada, and had a kid. ⓔ Eventually, she deaths in Korea from 2016 to 2021.
moved back to England, and lived there for the ③ The above graph shows the weather patterns in
rest of her life. Korea from 2016 to 2021.
④ The above graph indicates the percentage of
①ⓐ ②ⓑ ③ⓒ ④ⓓ ⑤ⓔ elderly population in Korea from 2016 to 2021.
⑤ The above graph demonstrates the economic
growth rate of Korea from 2016 to 2021.
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

11. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? 12. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

As the social and economic situation of countries ____________________________________. Once people

got better, wage levels and working conditions began farming, they could settle down near their
improved. Gradually people were given more time farms. As a result, towns and villages grew larger.
off. At the same time, forms of transport improved Living in communities allowed people to organize
and it became faster and cheaper to get to places. themselves more efficiently. They could divide up
England’s industrial revolution led to many of the work of producing food and other things they
these changes. Railways, in the nineteenth century, needed. While some workers grew crops, others
opened up now famous seaside resorts such as built new houses and made tools. Village dwellers
Blackpool and Brighton. With the railways came also learned to work together to do a task faster.
many large hotels. In Canada, for example, the new For example, toolmakers could share the work of
coasttocoast railway system made possible the making stone axes and knives. By working
building of such famous hotels as Banff Springs together, they could make more tools in the same
and Chateau Lake Louise in the Rockies. Later, the amount of time.
arrival of air transport opened up more of the
world and led to tourism growth. ① In the Old Stone Age, small bands of 20 to 60
people wandered from place to place in search of
① The Impact of England's Industrial Revolution food.
② Famous Hotels Built in Canada ② During the Old Stone Age, people migrated to
③ Improvements in Transportation the moon and relied on hydroponic gardens for
④ The Evolution of Tourism sustenance.
⑤ The Advancement of Air Travel ③ The Old Stone Age was a time when people
stayed in one place and cultivated their own crops.
④ In the Old Stone Age, people lived in
underground caves and hunted for their food.
⑤ Small groups of people in the Old Stone Age
traveled to different planets to search for food.
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

13. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? 14. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한
것은?
If you want the confidence that comes from
achieving what you set out to do each day, then Chess masters shown a chess board in the middle
it’s important to understand how long things are of a game for 5 seconds with 20 to 30 pieces still
going to take. Overoptimism about what can be in play can immediately reproduce the position of
achieved within a certain time frame is a problem. the pieces from memory.
So work on it. Make a practice of estimating the
amount of time needed alongside items on your
(A) Expertise also improves memory for sequences
‘things to do’ list, and learn by experience when
of movements. Experienced ballet dancers are able
tasks take a greater or lesser time than expected.
to repeat longer sequences of steps than less
Give attention also to fitting the task to the
experienced dancers, and they can repeat a
available time. There are some tasks that you can
sequence of steps making up a routine better than
only set about if you have a significant amount of
steps ordered randomly. In each case, memory
time available. There is no point in trying to gear
range is increased by the ability to recognize
up for such a task when you only have a short
familiar sequences and patterns.
period available. So schedule the time you need
(B) Beginners, of course, are able to place only a
for the longer tasks and put the short tasks into
few. Now take the same pieces and place them on
the spare moments in between
the board randomly and the difference is much
reduced. The expert’s advantage is only for familiar
① How to Make Sure You Never Achieve Your Goals patterns — those previously stored in memory.
② The Importance of Procrastination (C) Faced with unfamiliar patterns, even when it
③ How to Avoid Completing Tasks involves the same familiar domain, the expert’s
④ Why You Should Schedule Short Tasks for Longer advantage disappears. The beneficial effects of
Time Frames familiar structure on memory have been observed
⑤ Time Management for many types of expertise, including music.
People with musical training can reproduce short
sequences of musical notation more accurately
than those with no musical training when notes
follow conventional sequences, but the advantage
is much reduced when the notes are ordered
randomly.

① (A)-(B)-(C)
② (B)-(A)-(C)
③ (B)-(C)-(A)
④ (C)-(A)-(B)
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

15. 다음 중 글의 내용과 가장 일치하지 않는 것은? 16. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?

Everything in the world around us was finished in When students are starting their college life, they
the mind of its creator before it was started. The may approach every course, test, or learning task
houses we live in, the cars we drive, and our the same way, using what we like to call “the
clothing ⸻ all of these began with an idea. Each rubberstamp approach.” Think about it this way:
idea was then studied, refined and perfected Would you wear a tuxedo to a baseball game? A
before the first nail was driven or the first piece of colorful dress to a funeral? A bathing suit to
cloth was cut. Long before the idea was turned religious services? Probably not. You know there’s
into a physical reality, the mind had clearly appropriate dress for different occasions and
pictured the finished product. The human being settings. Skillful learners know that “putting on the
designs his or her own future through much the same clothes” won’t work for every class. They are
same process. We begin with an idea about how flexible learners. They have different strategies and
the future will be. Over a period of time we refine know when to use them. They know that you
and perfect the vision. Before long, our every study for multiplechoice tests differently than you
thought, decision and activity are all working in study for essay tests. And they not only know what
harmony to bring into existence what we have to do, but they also know how to do it.
mentally concluded about the future.
① Dress Codes for Different Occasions
① Every physical creation originated from the mind. ② Effective Learning Strategies for College Students
② The future is shaped by the ideas we refine over ③ How to Choose the Right Outfit for a Specific
time. Event
③ The mind creates an image of the end result long ④ Dressing Appropriately for Different Settings
before it's built. ⑤ Fashion Tips for College Students
④ Being lazy and unproductive will bring success.
⑤ From the start, each idea undergoes refinement
until it's perfect.
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

17. 다음 중 글의 내용과 가장 일치하지 않는 것은? 18. 다음 중 글의 내용과 가장 일치하지 않는 것은?

The major philosophical shift in the idea of selling People differ in how quickly they can reset their
came when industrial societies became more biological clocks to overcome jet lag, and the
affluent, more competitive, and more speed of recovery depends on the direction of
geographically spread out during the 1940s and travel. Generally, it’s easier to fly westward and
1950s. This forced business to develop closer lengthen your day than it is to fly eastward and
relations with buyers and clients, which in turn shorten it. This eastwest difference in jet lag is
made business realize that it was not enough to sizable enough to have an impact on the
produce a quality product at a reasonable price. In performance of sports teams. Studies have found
fact, it was equally essential to deliver products that teams flying westward perform significantly
that customers actually wanted. Henry Ford better than teams flying eastward in professional
produced his bestselling Tmodel Ford in one color baseball and college football. A more recent study
only (black) in 1908, but in modern societies this of more than 46,000 Major League Baseball games
was no longer possible. The modernization of found additional evidence that eastward travel is
society led to a marketing revolution that tougher than westward travel
destroyed the view that production would create
its own demand. Customers, and the desire to ① 스포츠 팀의 경기력은 이동 방향에 따라 영향을
meet their diverse and often complex needs, 받습니다.
became the focus of business ② 서쪽으로 여행하는 것이 동쪽으로 여행하는 것보다
생체 시계에 더 쉽다.
① 비즈니스는 자체 수요를 창출하는 생산에 계속 ③ 서쪽으로 여행하는 팀이 야구와 축구에서 더 좋은
집중했습니다. 성적을 거둔다.
② 기업은 구매자 및 고객과의 긴밀한 관계가 ④ 시차적응은 모든 사람이 같은 속도로 회복한다.
필요하다는 것을 깨달았습니다. ⑤ MLB 연구에 따르면 동쪽으로 이동하는 것이
③ 마케팅 혁명으로 인해 생산이 자체 수요를 서쪽으로 이동하는 것보다 더 힘들다.
창출한다는 개념이 파괴되었다.
④ 1940년대와 1950년대에는 판매 철학에 변화가
있었다.
⑤ 품질과 합리적인 가격만으로는 더 이상 충분하지
않았습니다.
고1_3월_모의고사_문단 - 종합 Class: 이름:

19. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? 20. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한
것은?
It is difficult for any of us to maintain a constant
level of attention throughout our working day. We Success can lead you off your intended path and
all have body rhythms characterised by peaks and into a comfortable rut.
valleys of energy and alertness. You will achieve
more, and feel confident as a benefit, if you
(A) The poor employment market has left them
schedule your most demanding tasks at times
feeling locked in what may be a secure, or even
when you are best able to cope with them. If you
wellpaying — but ultimately unsatisfying — job.
haven’t thought about energy peaks before, take a
(B) The danger is that one day you look around
few days to observe yourself. Try to note the times
and realize you’re so deep in this comfortable rut
when you are at your best. We are all different. For
that you can no longer see the sun or breathe
some, the peak will come first thing in the
fresh air; the sides of the rut have become so
morning, but for others it may take a while to
slippery that it would take a superhuman effort to
warm up.
climb out; and, effectively, you’re stuck. And it’s a
situation that many working people worry they’re
① The Fallacy of One-Size-Fits-All Scheduling in now.
② The Myth of Consistent Attention (C) If you are good at something and are well
③ Achieving Less by Ignoring Your Energy Peaks rewarded for doing it, you may want to keep
④ Scheduling tasks for peak productivity doing it even if you stop enjoying it.
⑤ The Benefits of Ignoring Your Body Rhythms

① (A)-(B)-(C)
② (A)-(C)-(B)
③ (B)-(A)-(C)
④ (B)-(C)-(A)
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)