Scribd
Upload
6 views

Unit5 - Linear Regression

Linear regression

Uploaded by

neerajboggavarapu098
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views

Unit5 - Linear Regression

Linear regression

Uploaded by

neerajboggavarapu098
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

28/06/2023, 00:20 Linear Regression

Linear Regression
Steps of Development of ML in Python

Importing necessary packages


Data preparation and preprocessing
Segregation of Data (Independent and Dependents)
Splitting the dataset into train data and test data
Choosing the model
Training the model
Testing model
Evaluation of the model
Prediction

Importing necessary packages


In [2]:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

Data preparation and preprocessing


In [3]:
years_of_exp = [2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20]
salary=[600000,800000,1000000,1200000,1400000,1600000, 1800000,2000000,2200000,24000
dataset = pd.DataFrame({"Year of Experice":years_of_exp,"Salary":salary})
print(dataset)

Year of Experice Salary


0 2 600000
1 4 800000
2 6 1000000
3 8 1200000
4 10 1400000
5 12 1600000
6 14 1800000
7 16 2000000
8 18 2200000
9 20 2400000

In [4]:
sns.pairplot(dataset)
plt.show()

localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/ML/Linear Regression.ipynb?download=false 1/4


28/06/2023, 00:20 Linear Regression

In [5]:
print(dataset.columns)
print(dataset.shape)
print(dataset.info())
print(dataset.isnull().sum())

Index(['Year of Experice', 'Salary'], dtype='object')


(10, 2)
<class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>
RangeIndex: 10 entries, 0 to 9
Data columns (total 2 columns):
# Column Non-Null Count Dtype
--- ------ -------------- -----
0 Year of Experice 10 non-null int64
1 Salary 10 non-null int64
dtypes: int64(2)
memory usage: 288.0 bytes
None
Year of Experice 0
Salary 0
dtype: int64

Segregation of Data (Independent and Dependents)


In [7]:
X = dataset.drop('Salary',axis=1)
Y = dataset['Salary']

Splitting the dataset into train data and test data


In [20]:
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
X_train,X_test,Y_train,Y_test = train_test_split(X,Y,test_size=0.2)

Choosing the model

localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/ML/Linear Regression.ipynb?download=false 2/4


28/06/2023, 00:20 Linear Regression

In [21]:
from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
model = LinearRegression()

Training the model


In [22]:
model.fit(X_train,Y_train)

LinearRegression()
Out[22]:

Testing the model


In [23]:
predictions = model.predict(X_test)
print(predictions)

[1200000. 800000.]

Evaluation of the model


In [24]:
from sklearn import metrics
print(metrics.mean_squared_error(Y_test,predictions))
print(metrics.mean_absolute_error(Y_test,predictions))
print(np.sqrt(metrics.mean_squared_error(Y_test,predictions)))

2.710505431213761e-20
1.1641532182693481e-10
1.6463612699567982e-10

In [25]:
print(model.coef_)
print(model.intercept_)

[100000.]
400000.00000000023

In [26]:
sns.distplot(predictions, hist = False, color = 'r', label = 'Predicted Values')
sns.distplot(Y_test, hist = False, color = 'b', label = 'Actual Values')
plt.legend(loc = "upper left")
plt.show()

C:\Users\chinu\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\seaborn\distributions.py:2619: FutureWarn
ing: `distplot` is a deprecated function and will be removed in a future version. Pl
ease adapt your code to use either `displot` (a figure-level function with similar f
lexibility) or `kdeplot` (an axes-level function for kernel density plots).
warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)
C:\Users\chinu\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\seaborn\distributions.py:2619: FutureWarn
ing: `distplot` is a deprecated function and will be removed in a future version. Pl
ease adapt your code to use either `displot` (a figure-level function with similar f
lexibility) or `kdeplot` (an axes-level function for kernel density plots).
warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)

localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/ML/Linear Regression.ipynb?download=false 3/4


28/06/2023, 00:20 Linear Regression

Predictions
In [27]:
experience = np.array([[int(input("Enter your years of experince :"))]])
salary = model.predict(experience.reshape((-1,1)))
print(salary)

Enter your years of experince :100


[10400000.]

In [ ]:

localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/ML/Linear Regression.ipynb?download=false 4/4

You might also like