VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY,SURAT

SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc.(MATHEMATICS)

Semester :I,II

Effective From June-2020

Semester Paper Title of the Paper Hours Credit Marks

I MTH-101 Mathematics-I 3 3 70
MTH-102 Mathematics-II 3 3 (20 Internal
II MTH-201 Mathematics-III 3 3 + 50 External)
MTH-202 Mathematics-IV 3 3
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY,SURAT

SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc.(MATHEMATICS)

SEMESTER –I

MTH-101

MATHEMATICS-I

Effective from June-2020

Marks :70 (20 Internal +50 External)

(3 Hours /Week-Credit :3)

Unit –I

De’ Moivre’s theorem and its applications, Trigonometric functions for multiple arguments.

Unit-II

Euler’s expressions, Evaluation of Indeterminate forms by using Euler’s expressions, Hyperbolic

functions for real arguments and their inverses.

Unit-III

Exponential, Circular and Hyperbolic functions for complex variables and their identities, Euler’s
Theorem, Relations between circular and Hyperbolic functions.

Unit-IV

Logarithm of complex quantities, Separations of Logarithmic, Inverse circular and Inverse hyperbolic
functions into real and imaginary parts.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. S. L. Loney: Plane Trigonometry, Part I and II, Mc Millan and Co. London.

2. R. S. Verma, K. S. Shukla: Text book of Trigonometry, Pothishala Pvt. Ltd. Allahabad.

3. E. Kreyszig: Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.

4. N.P.Bhamore and et al: College Aadhunik Ganit shastra, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT

SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)

SEMESTER –I

MTH-102

MATHEMATICS-II

Effective from June-2020

Marks :70 (20 Internal +50 External)

(3 Hours /Week-Credit :3)

Unit –I

Successive differentiation, Calculation of derivatives of some standard functions (rational

functions and powers of sine, cosine functions), Leibnitz theorem and its applications

Unit-II

Rolle’s Theorems and its geometrical interpretation, Lagrange’s Theorem and its geometrical
interpretation, Cauchy theorem, Maclaurin and Taylor series expansions

Unit-III

Curvature and radius of curvature (except Polar form), Increasing and Decreasing functions,
Asymptotes, Concavity and Convexity

Unit-IV

Reduction formulae for integration of

, , , , , , , , .

The course is covered by the following reference books:

1. Shantinarayan: Differential Calculus, Revised EditionDecember-2004 , S. Chand and Co.

New Delhi.

2. Shantinarayan: Integral Calculus, S. Chand and Co. New Delhi.

3. Gorakhprasad: Differential Calculus, Pothishala Pvt. Ltd. Allahabad.

5. M. R. Spigel: Theory and Problems of Advanced Calculus, Schaum’s Publishing Co., New
York.

6. N. P. Bhamore and et al: College Aadhunik Ganit shastra, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT

SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)

SEMESTER –II

MTH-201

MATHEMATICS-III

Effective from June-2020

Marks :70 (20 Internal +50 External)

(3 Hours /Week-Credit :3)

Unit-I

Different types of matrices, Operations on matrices, Properties of operations of matrices, Elementary

row operations,

Unit-II

Row-reduced echelon forms, Inverse of matrix by Row –Reduced Echelon form. Row rank of a
matrix, Quadratic forms.

Unit-III

Trace of matrix and its properties, Solution of homogeneous system of linear equations using row –
reduced echelon forms.

Unit-IV

Characteristic equation of a matrix, Method to find Characteriastic equation using determinant and
minors of a matrix, Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a matrix, Cayley-Hamilton theorem and its
application to find an inverse of a matrix, Method of diagonalization.

The course is covered by the following reference books:

1. Krishnamurthy, Mainra and Arora: An Introduction to linear Algebra, Affiliated West Press
Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.

2. Erwin Kreyszig: Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley India (P) Ltd., 2009.

3. B.S.Vasta and Suchi Vasta: Theory of Matrices; 4rd Edition -2014, New Age International (P)
Ltd. Publishers, New Delhi.

4. Shantinarayan: Text book of Matrices, S. Chand and Co., New Delhi.

5. H. K. Dass, H. C. Saxena, M. D. Raisinghania: Simplified course in Matrices, S. Chand and

Co., NewDelhi.

6. N.P.Bhamore and et al: College Aadhunik Ganit shastra, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY,SURAT

SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc.(MATHEMATICS)

SEMESTER –II

MTH-202

MATHEMATICS-IV

Effective from June-2020

Marks :70 (20 Internal +50 External)

(3 Hours /Week-Credit :3)

Unit-I

Curve Tracing : Equation of the form = ( ),Equation of the form = ( ),Parametric

equations,

Unit-II

Application of Integral calculus: Length of a curve, Intrinsic equation (except polar coordinates).

Unit:III

Bernoulli’s equation, Exact differential equation, Differential equations of first order and higher
degree : Solvable for , , and Lagrange’s equation, Clairaut’s equation.

Unit-IV

Linear Differential Equations with constant coefficients: Complimentary functions, Particular

Integral, General Solution, Method for finding Particular Integral specially for , , ,
polynomial in terms of , and , where is a function of .

The course is covered by the following reference books:

1.Shantinarayan : Differential calculus ,4th edition -2001,Shyamlal Charitable Trust,Ram nagar

New Delhi, S. Chand and Company LTD.

2. Shantinarayan: Integral Calculus, Revised Edition-2009, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi.

3. Gorakhprasad: Integral Calculus, Pothishala Pvt.Ltd., Allahabad.

4. D.A.Murray: Differential Equations, Tata Mc Graw Hills.

5. Frank Ayres: Theory and problems on Differential Equations, Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New
York.

6. N.P.Bhamore and et al: College Aadhunik Ganit shastra, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
Semester: III, IV
Effective from July 2015

Semester Paper Name of the Paper Hours Credit Marks

MTH-301 Advanced Calculus–I 3 3 100
Ordinary Differential (30 Internal
MTH-302 3 3
Equations +
MTH-303 Numerical Analysis–I 3 3 70 External)
III
Mathematical Methods 70
(20 Internal
EG 2 2
Group of Symmetries-I +
50 External)
MTH-401 Advanced Calculus–II 3 3 100
Partial Differential (30 Internal
MTH-402 3 3
Equations +
MTH-403 Numerical Analysis–II 3 3 70 External)
IV
Mathematical Modelling 70
(20 Internal
EG 2 2
Group of Symmetries-II +
50 External)
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - III
MTH-301
(Advanced Calculus–I)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:100 (30 internal + 70 external)
(3 Hours / Week - Credits : 3)

Unit I:
Limits and Continuity of a function of two variables, Partial Differentiation,
Total Differential, Composite function, Homogeneous functions,
Euler’stheorem for Homogeneous functions.

Unit II:
Taylor’s theorem for functions of two variables, Maclaurian’s expansions in
power series, Jacobian.

Unit III:
Double and Triple Integrals, Change of order of Double integrals, Computation
of area using double integrals.

Unit IV:
Vector point function, Differentiation of vector point function, Gradient,
Divergence and Curl, their properties.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. Shantinarayan& P. K. Mittal : A course of Mathematical Analysis, S.Chand
and Co., New Delhi.
2. HariKishan : Differential Calculus, Atlantic Pub. & Distributors(P) Ltd.,
New Delhi.
3. T. M. Apostol : Mathematical Analysis, Narosa Publishing House, N. Delhi.
4. S. C. Malik : Mathematical Analysis, Wiley-Eastern Ltd, New Delhi.
5. N. P. Bhamore& et el : Mathematics Paper–III–IV, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - III
MTH-302
(Ordinary Differential Equations)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:100 (30 internal + 70 external)
(3 Hours / Week - Credits : 3)

Unit I:
Linear Differential Equations with constant coefficients, Complimentary
functions, Particular Integral, General Solution,Methods for finding Particular
Integral.

Unit II:
Linear Differential Equations with variable coefficients, Homogeneous
Differential Equations, Legendre’s Differential Equation.

Unit III:
Second order Differential Equations: Solution in terms of known Integral,
Method of Variation of Parameters.

Unit IV:
Second order Differential Equations: Solution by method of removal of first
order derivatives, Method of Changing Independent Variable.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. D. A. Murray : An Introductory Course in Differential Equations, Orient
Longmans, Bombay.
2. N.P.Bhamore& et el. : Mathematics Paper III–IV, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
3. M. D. RaiSinghania : Differential Equations, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi.
4. Nita H. Shah : Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations : Theory and
Applications, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.
5. Gorakhprasad : Differential Equations, PothishalaPvt. Ltd., Allahabad.
6. S. L. Ross : Differential equations, John Weily and Sons., 1984.
7. ZafarAhsan : Differential Equations and their Applications, Prentice-Hall of
India, 2004.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - III
MTH-303
(Numerical Analysis–I)*
Effective from July 2015
Marks:100 (30 internal + 70 external)
(3 Hours / Week - Credits : 3)

Unit I:
Error estimation: Errors and their computations, A general error formula.

Unit II:
Numerical Solutions of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations: Bisection
Method, Method of False position, Iteration Method, Newton-
Raphson’sMethod.

Unit III:
Forward Differences, Backward Differences, Central Differences, Symbolic
relation and separation of symbols, Differences of Polynomials.

Unit IV:
Newton’s Forward and Backward Formulae, Gauss’s Interpolation formulae.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. S.S. Sastry : Introductory methods of Numerical Analysis, Prentice-Hall of
India Pvt. Ltd.; 4thEdition.
2. M. K. Jain, Iyenger&Jain : Numerical Methods for Scientific and
Engineering Computations, New Age International Ltd.
3. Goel&Mittal : Numerical Analysis, PragatiPrakashan, Meerut.
4. Kaiser A. Kunz : Numerical Analysis, McGraw Hill Book Co., London.
5. James I. Buchanan & Peter R. Turner : Numerical Methods & Analysis,
McGraw Hill Book Co., London.
6. P. C. Biswal : Numerical Analysis, Prentice-Hall of India, 2008.
7. H. C. Saxena : Finite Differences and Numerical Analysis, S. Chand and Co.,
2005.

* Use of Scientific non – Programmable calculator is permitted.

 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - III
Elective Generic
(Mathematical Methods)*
Effective from July 2015
Marks:70 (20 internal + 50 external)
(2 Hours / Week - Credits : 2)

Unit I:
Notations of finite difference calculus, Operators E, Δ, ∇,, Relations between
different operators and their prosperities, Relation between difference and
differential operators, Method of constructing difference tables, Finding the
missing terms.

Unit II:
Factorial notation, Expression of polynomials in factorial notation by using
finite differences, Method of unknown coefficients.

Unit III:
Difference Equations, Order and degree of a difference equation, Solution of
linear difference equations, homogeneous differenceequations, homogeneous
difference equations with constant coefficients.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. S.S. Sastry : Introductory methods of Numerical Analysis, Prentice-Hall of
India Pvt. Ltd.; 4th Edition.
2. M. K. Jain, Iyenger& Jain: Numerical Methods for Scientific and
Engineering Computations, New Age International Ltd.
3. Goel&Mittal : Numerical Analysis, PragatiPrakashan, Meerut.
4. Kaiser A. Kunz : Numerical Analysis, McGraw Hill Book Co., London.
5. James I. Buchanan & Peter R. Turner : Numerical Methods & Analysis,
McGraw Hill Book Co., London.

* Use of Scientific non – Programmable calculator is permitted.

 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - III
Elective Generic
(Group of Symmetries-I)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:70 (20 internal + 50 external)
(2 Hours / Week - Credits : 2)

Unit I:
Definition of a group, its elementary properties, Order of a group, Order of an
element of a group, Group multiplication tables, Examples of groups including
finite groups, Infinite groups, Abelian groups, Cyclic groups.

Unit II:
Subgroup, Condition that a subset is a subgroup, Examples of subgroups.Basic
concept of symmetry, Symmetry elements and symmetry operations in a space,
Identity symmetry operation.

Unit III:
Symmetry planes and reflection symmetry, Inversion centre and inversion
symmetry, Rotation axes and rotation symmetry, Improper axes and improper
rotation symmetry, product of symmetry operations.

The course is covered by the following reference books:

1. F.A. Cotton: Chemical application of group theory, Wiley Inter Science
Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi.
2. G.Davidson: Intro. Group Theory for Chemists, Applied Science Publisher.
3. I.N.Herstein: Topics in Algebra, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - IV
MTH-401
(Advanced Calculus–II)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:100 (30 internal + 70 external)
(3 Hours / Week - Credits : 3)

Unit I:
Maxima-Minima for functions of two variables, Necessary and sufficient
conditions for extreme points.

Unit II:
Beta-Gamma functions: Relation between Beta and Gamma functions,
Properties, Applications of Beta and Gamma functions.

Unit III:
Laplace Transform of elementary functions, Properties of Laplace Transform,
Differentiation and Integration of Laplace Transform.

Unit IV:
Laplace Transform of derivatives and integrals, Inverse of Laplace Transform,
Method of Partial fractions, Properties of inverse Laplace Transform.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. David V. Widder : Advanced Calculus, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi
2. Kreysig: Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley, New York, 1999.
3. N.P.Bhamore& et al : Mathematics Paper-III-IV, Popular Prakashan, Surat.
4. Shantinarayan& P. K. Mittal : A course of Mathematical Analysis, S.Chand
and Co., New Delhi.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - IV
MTH-402
(Partial Differential Equations)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:100 (30 internal + 70 external)
(3 Hours / Week - Credits : 3)

Unit I:
Formation of Partial Differential Equation, Solution of Partial Differential
Equations, Equations solvable by direct integral.

Unit II:
Partial Differential Equations of first order, Nonlinear Partial Differential
Equations of first order, Some special methods.

Unit III:
Homogeneous linear Partial Differential Equations with constant coefficients,
Rules of finding the Complimentary functions and Particular Integral for
solving Partial Differential Equations, Working methods to solve the
homogeneous linear equations of any order.

Unit IV:
Non-homogeneous linear Partial Differential Equations, Non-linear equations of
the second order.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. I. N. Sneddon : Elements of Partial Differential Equations, McGraw Hill
Book Company.
2. B. S. Grewal : Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, New
Delhi.
3. D. A. Murray : An Introductory Course in Differential Equations, Orient
Longmans, Bombay.
4. Nita H. Shah : Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations : Theory and
Applications, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.
 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - IV
MTH-403
(Numerical Analysis–II)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:100 (30 internal + 70 external)
(3 Hours / Week - Credits : 3)

Unit I:
Finite difference with unequal interval, Lagrange’s Interpolation Formula,
Divided Differences, Newton’s General Interpolation Formula.

Unit II:
Numerical Differentiation: 1st and 2ndorder derivatives based on Newton’s
forward difference interpolation formula, Newton’s backward difference
interpolation formula and Gauss’s formulae.

Unit III:
Numerical Integration: General Integration formula, Trapezoidal Rule,
Simpson’s 1/3-Rule, Simpson’s 3/8-Rule.

Unit IV:
Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations by Taylor’s series method, Picard’s
approximation method, Euler’s method.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. S.S. Sastry : Introductory methods of Numerical Analysis, Prentice-Hall of
India Pvt. Ltd.; 4thEdition.
2. M. K. Jain, Iyenger&Jain : Numerical Methods for Scientific and
Engineering Computations, New Age International Ltd.
3. Goel&Mittal : Numerical Analysis, PragatiPrakashan, Meerut.
4. Kaiser A. Kunz : Numerical Analysis, McGraw Hill Book Co., London.
5. James I. Buchanan & Peter R. Turner : Numerical Methods & Analysis,
McGraw Hill Book Co., London.

* Use of Scientific non – Programmable calculator is permitted.

 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - IV
Elective Generic
(Mathematical Modelling)*
Effective from July 2015
Marks:70 (20 internal + 50 external)
(2 Hours / Week - Credits : 2)

Unit I:
Mathematical modelling through ordinary differential equations of first order,
Linear growth models, Linear decay models, Models for growth of Science &
scientists.

Unit II:
Non-linear growth & decay models, Model of Logistic law of population,
Spread of technological innovation, Spread of infectious diseases.

Unit III:
Mathematical models of geometrical problems through ordinary differential
equation of first order, Simple geometrical problems, Orthogonal trajectories.

The course is covered by the following reference books :

1. J. N. Kapoor : Mathematical Modelling, New Age International Publishers,
New Delhi.
2. Kreysig: Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley, NewYork, 1999.
3. J. K. Sharma : OR Theory & Applications, Mac Milian India Ltd., 1998.
4. G.Hadley : Linear Programming, Narosa Publishing House, N. Delhi,1995.
5. G. Paria : Linear Programming, Transportation, Assignment, Game, Books &
Allied Pvt. Ltd. Calcutta.

* Use of Scientific non – Programmable calculator is permitted.

 VEER NARMAD SOUTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, SURAT.
SYLLABUS FOR B.Sc. (MATHEMATICS)
SEMESTER - IV
Elective Generic
(Group of Symmetries-II)
Effective from July 2015
Marks:70 (20 internal + 50 external)
(2 Hours / Week - Credits : 2)

Unit I:
Formation of groups of symmetries (in space) of the following Plane figures
(regarded as rigid objects):
1. An isosceles triangle (cyclic group C2 of order 2)
2. An equilateral triangle (the group S3 of order 6)
3. A rectangle (the group V4)
4. A square (the group D4)

Unit II:
Formation of groups of symmetries of the following Chemical Molecules
(Configuration of atoms).
1. H2O (the group V4)
2. H2O2
3. Trans- N2 – F2 (the group V4)
4. NH3, PCl3, CHCl3(the group S3)

Unit III:
Concept of isomorphism of groups, Isomorphism of multiplicative group with
the group C2of the symmetries of an isosceles triangle, Isomorphism of
multiplicative group with the group V4of the symmetries of a rectangle,
Isomorphism of group V4 of the symmetries of a rectangle with the group of
symmetries of H2O, Isomorphism of group S3of the symmetries of an equilateral
triangle with the group of symmetries of NH3, PCl3, CHCl3.

The course is covered by the following reference books:

1. F.A. Cotton: Chemical application of group theory, Wiley Inter Science
Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi.
2. G. Davidson: Intro. Group Theory for Chemists, Applied Science Publisher.
3. I. N. Herstein: Topics in Algebra, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi.