Week 2 - Place of Articulation Tasks

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Faculty of Education

Honour’s Degree in English Language Teaching


Course material for 1st Year - 2024 Lecturer: Contact:
Phonetics & Phonology Week 02 (29th – 02nd August) José Pires jpires@unilicungo.ac.mz
Lesson 3

Consonants: Place of Sound Production / Articulation – EXERCISES

1. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE.


a) The term labio-dental refers to an obstruction caused by movement of the lower lip
towards the upper teeth. _______
b) [z, , v] The production of these sounds involves a vibration of the vocal cords. _____
c) [w, k, g] The production of these sounds involves a movement of the body of the
tongue in the direction of the velum. _______
d) The term dental refers to an obstruction caused by movement of the lower lip towards
the upper teeth. _____

2. Do the following pairs of consonants have the same or different place of articulation?
a) [s] : [l] ____________ d) [l] : [t] _____________
b) [p] : [g] ___________ e) [k] : [l] ____________
c) [f] : [h] ____________ f) [l] : [r] _____________

3. State whether the place of articulation is the same (S) or different (D) in the initial
consonants of each pair. In either case, state the place of articulation.
Example: now – pneumonia - Same; alveolar
sun – sugar - Different; alveolar vs. palato-alveolar

(a) goose – gerrymander - ________________________________________


(b) simple – shackle - ____________________________________________
(c) curious – cereal - _____________________________________________
(d) phonetic – fictional - __________________________________________
(e) manners – wicker - ____________________________________________
(f) normal – location - ____________________________________________

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4. Look at the sound in the middle of the following words and indicate the respective phonetic
symbol as well as the place of articulation.
a) television ________________________
b) singer __________________________
c) sun ____________________________

The following is a diagram of English consonants collected by their places of articulation.

5. Referring to the above diagram, fill out this worksheet below. Where is the first consonant in
each of these words articulated? You should say each word out loud and try to feel where it is in
the mouth. You can then refer to the articulation diagram. The first one is done for you.

Word Place of Articulation Word Place of Articulation


e.g. cat velar mother
thin rope
bottle fish
tap gate

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6. Where is the final consonant in these words articulated? Say them out loud and refer to the
diagram. The first one is done for you.

Word Place of Articulation Word Place of Articulation


e.g. plum bilabial lip
fill sock
bad teeth
which jug

7. The sound at the end of the Irish word “Loch” (not shown in diagram) has the phonetic symbol
/x/. Where do you think the place of articulation is?

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

The End

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