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    Linear Inequalities

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    G.Bhavesh Reddy
    I’m

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    Linear Inequalities

    Uploaded by

    G.Bhavesh Reddy
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    I’m

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 views6 pages

    Linear Inequalities

    Uploaded by

    G.Bhavesh Reddy
    I’m

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 6

    CHAPTER-6 LINEAR INEQUATIONS

    EXERCISE–I

    1æ3 ö 1
    1. Find the solution set for ç x + 4 ÷ ³ ( x - 6) .
    2è3 ø 3

    5 x 3 x 39 2x - 1 x - 1 3 x + 1
    2. Find the solution set for + > and + < .
    4 8 8 12 3 4
    1 8
    3. Find the solution set for x + > .
    3 3

    |x| 1
    4. Find the solution set for 1 - ³ .
    1+ | x | 2

    5. Find the solution set for | x - 1 | - 1 £ 1.

    6. In drilling world’s deepest hole, it was found that the temperature T in degree Celsius,
    x km below the surface of earth, was given by T = 30 + 25(x - 3 ), 3 < x < 15 . At what
    depth will the temperature be between 200°C and 300°C?

    7. Find the natural number x satisfying inequations:


    x + 3 < 4 + 2 x and 5 x - 3 < 4 x - 1.

    2
    8. Find the solution set for > 1, x ¹ 4 .
    x-4

    2 - 3x 1 - x 3 + 4x
    9. Find the solution set for < < .
    5 3 2

    10. The longest side of a triangle is 3 times the shortest side and the third side is 2 cm
    shorter than the longest side. If the perimeter of the triangle is at least 68 cm. Then
    find the minimum length of the shortest side.

    1
    2
    EXERCISE–II
    x+2 -x
    1. Solve <2
    x

    2. Solve: x - 1 + x - 2 + x - 3 ³ 6

    x +3 + x
    3. Solve: >1
    x+2

    4. Exhibit graphically the solution set of the linear inequations:


    x + y £ 5, 4 x + y ³ 4, x + 5 y ³ 5, x £ 4, y £ 3

    5. Solve the following systems of inequations graphically:


    (i) 2 x + y ³ 8, x + 2y ³ 8, x + y £ 6
    (ii) 12 x + 12y £ 840, 3 x + 6 y £ 300, 8 x + 4 y £ 480, x ³ 0, y ³ 0

    6. Solve the following systems of inequations graphically:


    (i) x + 2y £ 40, 3 x + y ³ 30, 4 x + 3 y ³ 60, x ³ 0, y ³ 0
    (ii) 5 x + y ³ 10, 2 x + 2y ³ 12 , x + 4 y ³ 12, x ³ 0, y ³ 0

    7. Find the linear inequations for y


    which the solution set is the
    shaded region given in the figure.
    x=3
    y=3
    x+y=4

    x + 5y = 4

    x¢ x
    0
    6x + 2y = 8

    y¢

    3
    8. Find all pairs of consecutive even positive integers, both of which are larger than 5,
    such that their sum is less than 23.

    9. Solve: x - 1 + x + 2 ³ 4

    -1
    10. Solve: ³1
    | x | -2

    x -1
    11. Solve: <1
    x+2

    12. The water acidity in a pool is considered normal when the average pH reading of three
    daily measurements is between 7.2 and 7.8. If the first two pH readings are 7.48 and
    7.85, find the range of pH value for the third reading that will result in the acidity level
    being normal.

    13. The cost and revenue functions of a product are given by C (x ) = 2 x + 400 and
    R (x ) = 6 x + 20 respectively, where x is the number of items produced by the
    manufacturer. How many items the manufacturer must sell to realize some profit?

    MA
    14. IQ of a person is given by the formula IQ = ´ 100 , where MA is mental age and
    CA
    CA is chronological age. If 80 £ IQ £ 140 for a group of 12 year children, find the range
    of their mental age.

    15. A manufacture has 600 litres of a 12% solution of acid. How many litres of a 30% acid
    solution must be added to it so that acid content in the resulting mixture will be more
    than 15% but less than 18%?

    4
    ANSWERS
    ANSWERS TO EXERCISE–I
    1. (–¥, 120]

    2. (3, ¥)

    æ7 ö
    3. ( -¥, - 3) È ç , ¥ ÷
    è 3 ø

    4. [–1, 1]

    5. (–1, 3)

    6. depth of the whole is between 9.8 km and 13.8 km

    7. 1

    8. (2, 4) È (4, 6)

    9. (1/4, ¥)

    10. 10 cm

    5
    ANSWERS TO EXERCISE–II

    1. (i) (- ¥, 0) È (1, ¥ )
    2. ( -¥, 0] È [ 4, ¥ )

    3. x Î (- 5, - 2) È (- 1, ¥ )

    7. x + y £ 4, y £ 3, x £ 3, x + 5 y ³ 4, 6 x + 2y ³ 8

    8. (6, 8), (8, 10), (10, 12)

    æ 1ù é7 ö
    9. ç - ¥, - ú È ê , ¥ ÷
    è 2û ë2 ø

    æ 1 ö
    10. ( -2, - 1] È ç - , ¥ ÷
    è 2 ø

    12. Range of third reading is between 6.27 and 8.07.

    13. more than 95

    14. 9.6 £ MA £ 16.8

    15. 120 < x < 300

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