Pavan Nani

ADVANCED COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE

UNIT - I

Theory of Parallelism, Parallel computer models, The State of Computing,

Multiprocessors and Multicomputers, Multivector and SIMD Computers, PRAM and
VLSI models, Architectural developmenttracks, Program and network properties,
Conditions of parallelism, Program partitioning and Scheduling, Program flow
Mechanisms, System interconnect Architectures.

UNIT - II

Principals of Scalable performance, Performance metrics and measures, Parallel

Processing applications, Speed up performance laws, Scalability Analysis and
Approaches, HardwareTechnologies, Processes and Memory Hierarchy, Advanced
Processor Technology, Superscalar and Vector Processors, Memory Hierarchy
Technology, Virtual Memory Technology.

UNIT - III

Bus Cache and Shared memory, Backplane bus systems, Cache Memory
organizations, Shared-Memory Organizations, Sequential and weak consistency
models, Pipelining and superscalar techniques, Linear Pipeline Processors, Non-
Linear Pipeline Processors, Instruction Pipeline design, Arithmetic pipeline design,
superscalar pipeline design.

UNIT - IV

Parallel and Scalable Architectures, Multiprocessors and Multicomputers,

Multiprocessor system interconnects, cache coherence and synchronization
mechanism, Three Generations of Multicomputers, Message-passing Mechanisms,
Multivetor and SIMD computers, Vector Processing Principals, Multivector
Multiprocessors, Compound Vector processing, SIMD computer Organizations, The
connection machine CM-5,

UNIT - V

Scalable, Multithreaded and Dataflow Architectures, Latency-hiding techniques,

Principals of Multithreading, Fine-Grain Multicomputers, Scalable and multithreaded
Architectures, Dataflow and hybrid Architectures.
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