D.A.V.

PUBLIC SCHOOL, THANE

SESSION: 2023-2024
PRACTICE QUESTION PAPER
PERIODIC TEST 2(HALF YEARLY/TERM-I)
SUBJECT: APPLIED MATHEMATICS (241)

DATE: / /2023 TIME: 3 HOURS

STD: XII MAX.MARKS: 80

PORTION FOR ANNUAL EXAM

1. MATRICES (10M)
2. DETERMINANTS (10M)
3. DERIVATIVES AND HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVES (12M)
4. APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES (12M)
5. INTEGRATION (12M)
6. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND APPLICATIONS (12M)
7. NUMBERS AND QUANTIFICATIONS (12M)

General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A,B,C,D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there
is some internal choice in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA) questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA) questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA) questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (04 marks
each) with sub parts.
7. Internal Choice is provided in 2 questions in Section-B, 2 questions in Section-C, 2 Questions in
Section-D. You have to attempt only one alternative in all such questions.
SECTION A
Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each.
S.NO. MARKS
1. The value of -70 mod 13 is: 1
(a) 5 (b) −5 (c) 8 (d)−8
2. 𝒙+𝟏
If 𝒙+𝟐 ≥ 1, then 1

(a) 𝑥 ∈ [−∞, 2] (b) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, −2) (c) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 2] (d) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 2)

3. A man can row 6 km/h in still water. It takes him twice as long to row up as to 1
row down the river. Then the rate of the stream is:
(a) 2 𝑘𝑚/ℎ (b) 4 𝑘𝑚/ℎ (c) 6 𝑘𝑚/ℎ (d) 8 𝑘𝑚/ℎ
4. The least non-negative remainder when 350 is divided by 7 is: 1
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 d) 1
5. ∫
𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙
𝑑𝑥 equals: 1
𝒙

𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙𝟐
(a) +C (b) +C (c) log x + C (d) log (log x) + C
𝟐 𝟐

6. The integrating factor of the differential equation 𝑥

𝒅𝒚
+ 2𝑦 = 𝑥 3 (𝑥 ≠ 0) is: 1
𝒅𝒙
𝟏
(a) 𝑥 (b) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 (c) 𝑥 2 (d) 𝐱𝟐

7. In what ratio shall I add water to the liquid detergent costing ₹ 480 per litre to 1
get resulting mixture worth ₹ 300 per litre?
(a) 5:3 (b) 3:8 (c) 3:5 (d) 5:8
8. 𝟑 𝟎 𝟎 1
𝑰𝐟 𝐀 = [𝟎 𝟑 𝟎] then 2A is equal to
𝟎 𝟎 𝟑
𝟔 𝟎 𝟎 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟑/𝟐 𝟎 𝟎 𝟐/𝟑 𝟎 𝟎
(a) [𝟎 𝟔 𝟎 ] (b) [𝟎 𝟏 𝟎 ] (c) [ 𝟎 𝟑/𝟐 𝟎 ] (d) [ 𝟎 𝟐/𝟑 𝟎 ]
𝟎 𝟎 𝟔 𝟎 𝟎 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟑/𝟐 𝟎 𝟎 𝟐/𝟑
9. If y = x3 + 5x, then
𝒅𝒚
(x = -5) is: 1
𝒅𝒙

(a) -80 (b) 80 (c) -150 (d) 150

10. If x = at2 and y = 2at, then 𝒅𝒙 is:
𝒅𝒚 1

(a) 1/t (b) -1/t (c) 1/t2 (d) -1/t2

11. If y = 3x3 + 4x2 -100, then 𝒅𝒙𝟐 is:
𝒅𝟐 𝒚 1

(a) ½(9x+4) (b) -1/2(9x+4) (c) 2(9x +4) (d) -2(9x +4)
12. Rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 5cm is: 1
(a)20𝝅cm2/cm (b) -20𝝅cm2/cm (c) 10𝝅cm2/cm (d) -10𝝅cm2/cm

13. ∫ 𝒙𝒏 dx is equal to: 1

𝒙𝒏+𝟏 𝒙𝒏+𝟐 𝒙𝒏+𝟑 𝒙𝒏+𝟒
(a) 𝒏+𝟏 + C (b) 𝒏+𝟐
+C (c) 𝒏+𝟑
+C (d) 𝒏+𝟒
+C

14. ∫(𝟒𝒆𝟒𝒙 +7) dx is equal to : 1

(a)e4𝑥 +7 +C (b) e4𝑥 +7x +C (c)(4/5) e4𝑥 +7x+C (d)(1/5) e4𝑥 +7x+C

15. 𝟏
∫ 𝒙+√𝒙dx is equal to : 1

(a) 2log (√𝒙 + 𝟑𝒙) + 𝑪 (b) 2log (√𝒙 + 𝟐𝒙) +C

(c) 2log (√𝒙 + 𝒙) + C d) 2log (√𝒙 + 𝟏) + 𝑪

16. The order and degree of the equation
𝒅𝟑 𝒚 𝒅𝟒 𝒚
+ x3 𝒅𝒙𝟒 = 0 is: 1
𝒅𝒙𝟑

(a) (4 , 3) (b) (1 , 4) (c) (3 , 4) (d) (4 , 1)

17. The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential 1
equation of order 2 is:
(a) (1) (b) (3) (c) (2) (d) (5)
18. 𝒅𝒚
General solution of equation 𝒅𝒙 – 1 = 0 is: 1

(a) y = x + C (b) y = 4x + C (c) y = -3x + C (d) y = -x + C

ASSERTION REASON BASED QUESTIONS In the following questions, a
statement of Assertion(A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the
correct answer out of the following choices:
a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
c. A is true but R is false.
d. A is false but R is true.
19. Assertion (A): The maximum profit that a company makes if profit function is given 1
by P(x) = 41 + 24x-8x2; where ‘x’ is the number of units and P is the profit is 59
Reason (R): The profit is maximum at x = a if 𝑃’(𝑎) = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃’’(𝑎) >0
20. Assertion (A): If a and b are positive real numbers, then √𝒂𝒃 lies between a and 1
b.
Reason (R): For positive real numbers A.M. ≥ G.M.
SECTION B
All Questions are compulsory. In case of internal Choice, attempt any one
question only
21. In a 200-metre race, Anuj can beat Param by 5 metre or 3 seconds. How much 2
time did Anuj take to complete the race?
OR
A man rows 15km upstream and 25km downstream each in 5 hours. Find the
speed of the stream.
22. 𝟎 −𝟏 𝟐𝟖 2
Find value of 2𝑎 + 3𝑏 − 𝑐, if A =[ 𝒂 − 𝟖 𝟎 𝟑𝒃] is a skew-symmetric matrix
−𝒄 + 𝟐 𝟐 𝟎
OR
There are two real value(s) of 𝑥, for which the value of the determinant
𝟏 −𝟐 𝟓
∆ =[𝟐 𝒙 −𝟏] is 86. Find the value(s) of x
𝟎 𝟒 𝟐
23. Using matrix method, solve the system of equations: 2
2x + 3y = 4 10x – 10y = -5
24. Differentiate xy + yx with respect to x. 2

25. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x3 – x2 -1 at the point whose 2
abscissa is -2.

SECTION C
All Questions are compulsory. In case of internal Choice, attempt any one
question only
26. 𝒙𝟑
Find: ∫𝒙+𝟐 𝑑𝑥 OR 3

Find: ∫(𝑥 2 + 1) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

27. Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 2𝑥 3 − 9𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 − 5 is increasing
or decreasing.
3

28. The demand and supply functions under the pure market competition are 𝑝d = 3
16 – 𝑥 2 and 𝑝s = 2𝑥 2 + 4 respectively, where p is the price and x is the quantity of
the commodity. Using integrals find Consumer’s surplus.
OR
The demand and supply functions under the pure market competition are
𝒙𝟐
𝑝d = 56 – 𝑥 2 and 𝑝s = 8 + respectively, where p is the price and x is the quantity
𝟑
of the commodity. Using integrals find Producer’s surplus.
29. Two badminton teams A and B are staying in the same hotel. Team A has 2 male 3
and 3 female players accompanied by 1 coach. Team B comprises of 1 male, 2
female players and 2 coaches. The daily diet requirement (calories and protein)
for each person is as given below:
Calories Protein

Male player 2500 65 g

Female player 1900 50g
Coach 2000 54g

Use matrix algebra to calculate the total diet requirement of calories and
protein for each team
30. 𝒅𝟐
If x = a cos𝜽, y = a sin𝜽, show that y3 𝒅𝒙𝟐 +a2 = 0 3

31. 𝟏 𝒙 𝒙𝟐 3
Using properties of determinants, prove that |𝒙𝟐 𝟏 𝒙 | = (1-x3)2
𝒙 𝒙𝟐 𝟏
 SECTION D
(This section comprises of long answer type questions (LA) of 5 mark each)

32. A company produces a certain commodity with 2400 fixed cost. The variable 5
cost is estimated to be 25% of the total revenue received on selling the product
at a rate of 8 per unit. Find the following:
(i) Cost Function.
(ii) (ii) Revenue Function
(iii) (iii) Breakeven Point
(iv) (iv) Profit Function
OR
The production manager of a company plans to include 180 sq cm of actual
printed matter in each page of a book under production. Each page should have
a 2.5 cm wide margin along the top and bottom and 2 cm wide margin along the
sides. What are the most economical dimensions of each printed page?
33. The equilibrium conditions for three competitive markets are described as given 5
below, where 𝑝1, 𝑝2 and 𝑝3 are the equilibrium price for each market
respectively.
𝑝1 + 2𝑝2 + 3𝑝3 = 85
3𝑝1 + 2𝑝2 + 2𝑝3 = 105
2𝑝1 + 3𝑝2 + 2𝑝3 = 110
Using matrix method, find the values of respective equilibrium prices.
34. Evaluate definite integral: 5
𝟏 𝒆−𝒙
∫𝟎 dx
𝟏+𝒆𝒙

OR
Evaluate definite integral:
𝟒

∫ (|𝒙 − 𝟐| + |𝒙 − 𝟑| |𝒙 − 𝟒| )𝒅𝒙
𝟐

35. Solve the differential equations: x

𝒅𝒚
+ y = 3x2 - 2 5
𝒅𝒙

SECTION E
(This section comprises of 3 source-based questions (Case Studies) of 4 mark
each)
36. Case Study 1 :
Pipes and Cisterns A, B and C are three pipes connected to a tank. A and B
 together fill the tank in 6 hours. B and C together fill the tank in 10 hours. A and
𝟏
C together fill the tank in 7 𝟐 ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑠. Based on above information answer the
following questions.
2
(i) In how much time will A, B and C fill the
tank?
(ii) In how much time will A separately fill the 1
tank?
(iii) In how much time will B separately fill the
tank? 1
OR
In how much time will C separately fill the tank?
37. Case Study 2:
Three students Roy, Moy and Joy go to a shop
to buy stationary. Roy purchases 2 dozen
notebooks, 1 dozen pens 4 pencils, Moy
purchases 1 dozen notebook, 6 pens, and 8
pencils and Joy purchases 6 notebooks, 4 pens
and 6 pencils. A notebook costs Rs15, a pen
costs Rs 4.50 and a pencil costs Rs 1.50.
Let A and B be the matrices representing the
number of items purchased by three students
and the prices of the items respectively.
Based on above information answer the
following questions.
(i) Find the order of the matrix B representing the price of three items. 1
(ii) Find the order of the matrix A representing items purchased by three
students. 1
(iii) Find the bill amount of Roy
OR
Find the bill amount of all the three students. 2

38. If = {f(x)} g(x), then

𝒅𝒚
= {f(x)g(x)
𝒅
[g(x) .log(x)]
𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
𝒅𝒚 𝒈(𝒙)
={f(x)g(x)[ 𝒇(𝒙) f ‘(x) + log(x)f(x).g’(x)]}
𝒅𝒙

Based on above information answer the following questions.

𝒅𝒚
(i) If y = (x +5) (2x-3), then find 𝒅𝒙 1
𝒅𝒚
(ii) If y = x y, then find 1
𝒅𝒙
log x, 𝒅𝒚
(iii) If y = (log x) then find 2
𝒅𝒙
OR
𝟒𝒙 +𝟏
If y =[√𝟕𝒙 −𝟗 ][5x +3]2/3