1. Write a program to sort elements of an array.

public class sort

{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int[] arr = new int[] {78, 34, 1, 3, 90, 34, -1, -4, 6, 55, 20, -65};
System.out.println("Array elements after sorting:");
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.length; j++)
{
int tmp = 0;
if (arr[i] > arr[j])
{
tmp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = tmp;
}
}
System.out.println(arr[i]);
}
}
}
2. WAP to sort elements of an array in descending order with user.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class sortdesc
{
public static void main()
{
int n, temp;
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the number of elements: ");
n = s.nextInt();
int a[] = new int[n];
System.out.println("Enter the elements of the array: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = s.nextInt();
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
{
if (a[i] < a[j])
 {
temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
}
}
}
System.out.println("Array elements in descending order:");
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
{
System.out.println(a[i]);
}
System.out.print(a[n - 1]);
}
}
3. Write a program to input 15 integer elements in an array and sort them in
ascending order using the bubble sort technique.

import java.util.Scanner;
public class bubblesort
{
public static void main()
{
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = 15;
int arr[] = new int[n];
System.out.println("Enter the elements of the array:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
arr[i] = in.nextInt();
}
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++)
{
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1])
{
int t = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
arr[j+1] = t;
}
}
}
System.out.println("Sorted Array:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}
}
}
4. Write a program to perform insertion sort based on user’s value.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class insertion
{
public static void main()
{
int n, i, j, element;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the Size of Array: ");
n = scan.nextInt();
int[] arr = new int[n];
System.out.print("Enter "+n+" Elements: ");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
{
element = arr[i];
for(j=(i-1);j>=0 && arr[j]>element; j--)
arr[j+1] = arr[j];
arr[j+1] = element;
}
System.out.println("\nThe new sorted array is: ");
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
System.out.print(arr[i]+ " ");
}
}
5. Write a program to perform selection sort on the bases of user’s input.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class selection
{
public static void main()
{
int tot, i, j, count, small, index=0, x;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the Size of Array: ");
tot = scan.nextInt();
int[] arr = new int[tot];
System.out.print("Enter " +tot+ " Elements for the Array: ");
for(i=0; i<tot; i++)
arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
for(i=0; i<(tot-1); i++)
{
count=0;
small = arr[i];
for(j=(i+1); j<tot; j++)
{
if(small>arr[j])
{
small = arr[j];
 count++;
index = j;
}
}
if(count!=0)
{
x = arr[i];
arr[i] = small;
arr[index] = x;
}
}
System.out.println("\nThe new sorted array is: ");
for(i=0; i<tot; i++)
System.out.print(arr[i]+ " ");
}
}
6. Write a program to find and print the largest number in an array of 10
numbers.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class largest
{
public static void main()
{
int i, large;
int[] arr = new int[10];
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter 10 Numbers: ");
for(i=0; i<10; i++)
arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
large = arr[0];
for(i=1; i<10; i++)
{
if(large<arr[i])
large = arr[i];
}
System.out.println("\nLargest Number = " +large);
}
}
7. Write a program to insert an element in an array at the end.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class insertvariable
{
public static void main()
{
int i, element;
int[] arr = new int[11];
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter 10 Elements: ");
for(i=0; i<10; i++)
 arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter an Element to Insert: ");
element = scan.nextInt();
arr[i] = element;
System.out.println("\nNow the new array is: ");
for(i=0; i<11; i++)
System.out.print(arr[i]+ " ");
}
}
8. Write a program to Merge two array without user’s input.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class MergeArr
{
public static void main()
{
int arr1[]={1,2,3,4,5};
int arr2[]={6,7,8,9,10};
int arr3[]=new int[10];
int i, j, k=0;
System.out.println("Elements of first Array");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr1[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Elements of second Array");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr2[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
arr3[k] = arr1[i];
k++;
}
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
arr3[k]=arr2[i];
k++;
}
System.out.println("After Merging of Two arrays into third array");
for(i=0; i<k; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr3[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
9. Write a program to merge to arrays using user’s input.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class margearr
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int i, k=0;
int[] merge = new int[100];
 Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the size of first array: ");
int x = scan.nextInt();
int[] a = new int[x];
System.out.print("Enter " +x+ " elements for first array: ");
for(i=0; i<x; i++)
{
a[i] = scan.nextInt();
merge[k] = a[i];
k++;
}
System.out.print("\nEnter the size of second array: ");
int y = scan.nextInt();
int[] b = new int[y];
System.out.print("Enter " +y+ " elements for second array: ");
for(i=0; i<y; i++)
{
b[i] = scan.nextInt();
merge[k] = b[i];
k++;
}
System.out.println("\nThe merged array is: ");
for(i=0; i<k; i++)
System.out.print(merge[i]+ " ");
}
}
10. Write a program to merge to array’s and sort their elements after
merging.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class mergesort
{
public static void main()
{
int i, j;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the size of first array: ");
int x = scan.nextInt();
int[] a = new int[x];
System.out.print("Enter " +x+ " elements for first array: ");
for(i=0; i<x; i++)
a[i] = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("\nEnter the size of second array: ");
int y = scan.nextInt();
int[] b = new int[y];
System.out.print("Enter " +y+ " elements for second array: ");
for(i=0; i<y; i++)
b[i] = scan.nextInt();
int[] merge = new int[x+y];
for(i=0; i<x; i++)
 merge[i] = a[i];
for(j=0; j<y; j++)
merge[i++] = b[j];
int k = i;
for(i=0; i<(k-1); i++)
{
for(j=0; j<(k-1); j++)
{
if(merge[j]>merge[j+1])
{
int temp = merge[j];
merge[j] = merge[j+1];
merge[j+1] = temp;
}
}
}
System.out.println("\nThe merged array is: ");
for(i=0; i<k; i++)
{
System.out.print(merge[i]+ " ");
}
}
}
11. Write a program to merge to two strings without using user’s input.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class StringMerge
{
public static void main()
{
String arr1[]={"Doremon", "Gian", "Rudra", "Bheem", "John"};
String arr2[]={"Novita", "Sinchain", "Golu", "Dholu", "Molu"};
String arr3[]=new String[10];
int i, j, k=0;
System.out.println("First Array");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr1[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("\nSecond Array");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr2[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
arr3[k]=arr1[i];
k++;
 }
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
arr3[k]=arr2[i];
k++;
}
System.out.println("\nAfter Merging of Two arrays into third array");
for(i=0; i<k; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr3[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
12. Write a program to delete an array of an element and print remain
elements of array.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class deletearr
{
public static void main()
{
int i, j, size=10, element;
int[] arr = new int[size];
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter 10 Elements: ");
for(i=0; i<size; i++)
arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter the Element to Remove: ");
element = scan.nextInt();
for(i=0; i<size; i++)
{
if(element==arr[i])
{
for(j=i; j<(size-1); j++)
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
System.out.println("\nRemoved the element successfully!");
break;
}
}
System.out.println("\nThe new array is: ");
for(i=0; i<(size-1); i++)
System.out.print(arr[i]+ " ");
}
}
13. WAP to find common elements in two array’s
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Commonele
{
public static void main()
 {
int[] arrOne = new int[5];
int[] arrTwo = new int[5];
int i, j;
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter 5 elements for the first array: ");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
arrOne[i] = s.nextInt();
System.out.print("\nEnter 5 elements for the second array: ");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
arrTwo[i] = s.nextInt();
System.out.println("\nCommon elements are:");
for(i=0; i<5; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<5; j++)
{
if(arrOne[i]==arrTwo[j])
System.out.print(arrOne[i]+ " ");
}
}
}
}
14. Write a program to perform addition of two 3*3 matrices.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class addmatrices
{
public static void main()
{
int i, j;
int[][] a = new int[3][3];
int[][] b = new int[3][3];
int[][] c = new int[3][3];
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter 9 elements for first matrix: ");
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<3; j++)
{
a[i][j] = s.nextInt();
}
}
System.out.print("Enter 9 elements for second matrix: ");
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<3; j++)
{
b[i][j] = s.nextInt();
}
}
 for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<3; j++)
{
c[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
}
}
System.out.println("\n----Sum of two matrices----");
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<3; j++)
{
System.out.print(c[i][j]+ " ");
}
System.out.print("\n");
}
}
}