ASSIGNMENT-1 CH 1 Chemistry
ASSIGNMENT-1 CH 1 Chemistry
ASSIGNMENT-1 CH 1 Chemistry
ASSIGNMENT-1
SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
PREPARED B Y-Er. KSHITIZ SHARMA
(7503224537)
TYPE-1 (ATOMIC MASS , MOLECULAR MASS AND FORMULAE OF
COMPOUNDS ) 5. The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH3 will be
1. An organic compound contains 78 % (by wt.) carbon and (A) 4 *1023 (B) 2 *1023 (C) 1023 (D) 6 *1023
remaining % of hydrogen . The right option for the empirical
formula of this compound is 6. At STP , the density of CCl4 vapour in g/L will be nearest to
(A) CH (B) CH2 (C) CH3 (D) CH4 (A) 6.87 (B) 3.42 (C) 10.26 (D) 4.57
2. Suppose the elements X and Y combine to form two compounds 7. Which of the following contains maximum O atoms
XY2 and X3Y2 . When 0.1 mole of XY2 weighs 10 g and 0.05 mole of
X3Y2 weighs 9 g , the atomic weights of X and Y are (A) 1g O (B) 1g O2 (C) 1g O3 (D) equal in all
(A) 40, 30 (B) 60 , 40 (C) 20 , 30 (D) 30 , 20 8. Find out the number of protons , electrons and neutrons in 34 g
of NH3
3. An organic compound contains carbon , hydrogen and oxygen.
It’s elemental analysis analysis gave C (38.71%) , H (9.67 %) and 9. The ratio of masses of oxygen and nitrogen in a particular
rest is O . The empirical formula of compound would be mixture is 1 :4 . The ratio of number of moles
(A) CH3O (B) CH2O (C) CHO (D) CH4O (A) 7 : 32 (B) 1 : 8 (C) 3 : 10 (D) 1 : 4
4. A compound contains 1.5 *1021 atoms of P and 37.5 *1020 atoms 10. Number of atoms in 560 g of Fe (at. mass -56 gmol-1 ) is
of O . The empirical formula of the compound is
(A) Is twice that of 70 g of N
(A) P2O5 (B) P2O3 (C) PO3 (D) PO4 (B) is half that of 20 g of H
(C) both
5. The empirical formula and molecular mass of a compound are (D) none
CH2O and 60 respectively . The compound is
(A) HCHO (B) CH3COOH (C) C6H12O6 (D) C4H8O4 11. The number of O atoms in 4.4 g of CO 2 is
6. A compound contains 20 % C , 6.67 % H , 26.67 % O and rest is N (A) 6 *1023 (B) 11 *1023 (C) 12 *1023 (D)1.2 *1023
(by weight ) . Find out the empirical formula and molecular
formula of the compound if the molar mass of the compound is 60 12. Find the number of atoms present in 0.016 g of methane(CH4)
1. Which of the following has maximum number of atoms ? 1. A gas has formula (N2)x and its vapour density is 70 . Find
molecular formula of a gas
(A) 1g of Mg (B) 1g of O2 (C) 1g of Li (D) none
2. A hydrocarbon has the formula CnH2n+2 . If it has vapour density
2. In which case is the number of water molecules maximum ? of 29 then the value of n will be
(A) 0.00224 L of water vapour at 1atm and 273 K (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
(B) 0.18 g of water
(C) 18 ml of water 3. Vapour density of gas is 11.2 . Find the volume occupied by 11.2
(D) 10-3 mol of water g of this gas at STP
3. 6.02 *1020 molecules of urea (NH2CONH2) are present in 100 ml 4. Which if the following alkanes has 75% of carbon
of solution , what will be its concentration
(A) C2H6 (B) CH4 (C) C3H8 (D) C4H10
(A) 0.02 M (B) 0.01 M (C) 0.001 M (D) 0.1 M
5. Which pair of species have same percentage of carbon ?
4. Volume occupied by one molecule of water (d = 1 gcm-3) is
(A) CH3COOH and C6H12O6
(A) 9 *10-23 cm3 (B) 6.023 *10-23 cm3 (B)CH3COOH and C2H5OH
(C) 3 *10-23 cm3 (D) 5.5 *10-23 cm3 (C) CH3COOH and C12H22O11
2. 0.2 mol of Na2CO3 is dissolved in water to make 100 ml of 5. When mol N2 react with 10 mol H2 in Haber’s process , the mol
solution . Find the concentration of each ion assuming complete of NH3 formed will be
dissociation of salt in solution
(A) 10 mol (B) 10 / 3 mol (C) 20 / 3 mol (D) 5 mol
3. To prepare 0.1 M solution of H2SO4 , weight of H2SO4 needed
will be 6. 15 L H2 reacts with 14.5 L I2 . Find the composition of mixture
after reaction
(A) 0.98 g (B) 0.49 g (C) 4.9 g (D) 9.8 g
7. When 22.4 L H2 gas is mixed with 11.2 L Cl2 gas at STP , the moles
4. 15 g of glucose is dissolved in 45 g H2O . Mass % of glucose in of HCl formed will be
solution is
(A) 1 mol (B) 2 mol (C) 0.5 mol (D) 1.5 mol
(A) 12.5 (B) 25 (C) 33 (D) 40