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Email : overmanfoundation@gmail.com, overmanfoundationoffice@gmail.com
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hl¦−Zl j−a¡C, Hje ¢L ay¡l Q¡C−a üÒfÙ¹̈a q−uJ °h¢cL −chjäm£l j−dÉ ¢exp−¾c−q ¢a¢e N¢lù¡ z
c¤ÉÙÛ¡e−cha¡ B¢c−aÉl¡ ØføaC ay¡l f¤œ z [1] ¢a¢e −k j¡a¡, HLb¡ h¡lh¡l Hje L−l hm¡ q−u−R −k,
[2] ay¡−L Ae¡u¡−p ¢hnÄSee£l Bpe −cJu¡ −k−a f¡−l z fË¡L«aSN−a −kje −c¢M, j¡a¡C p¿¹¡−e
l©f¡¿¹¢la qe, −aj¢e A¢c¢aC ph-¢LR¥ q−u−Re x "A¢c¢a−cÑÉ±l¢c¢al¿¹¢lrj¢c¢ajÑ¡a¡ p ¢fa¡ p f¤œx,
¢h−nÄ −ch¡ A¢c¢ax f’Se¡ A¢c¢aSÑ¡aj¢c¢aSÑ¢eaÆj'Ú — A¢c¢aC cÉ¥−m¡L, A¢c¢aC A¿¹¢lr, A¢c¢aC
j¡a¡, ¢a¢eC ¢fa¡, ¢a¢eC f¤œ ; A¢c¢aC pLm −cha¡, ¢a¢eC f’Se, k¡-¢LR¥ q−u−R a¡J A¢c¢a, k¡-
¢LR¥ q−h a¡-J A¢c¢a (1z89z10) z HC G−Ll k¡ a¡vfkÑ, Ef¢eo−c f¡C a¡lC p§œl©f x "phÑw M¢mÄcw
hËþ a‹m¡eÚ’ (R¡−¾c¡NÉ 3z15z1) ; HC fËp−‰ a¥. LW 2z1z8, −kM¡−e A¢c¢a−L hm¡ q−u−R "fË¡−Ze
pñh¢a, …q¡w fË¢hnÉ ¢aù¿¹£jÚ ... i¨−a¢ihÑÉS¡ua’ AbÑ¡v ¢a¢e ¢hnÄfË¡Z, q©cu…q¡u Ae¤fË¢hø Hhw ¢ÙÛa,
phÑi¨−al p−‰ ¢h¢Qœl©−f S¡a z p¤¤al¡w A¢c¢a ¢exp−¾c−q hËþl©¢fZ£ z
HC i¡h¢V A¢c¢al hÉ¥vf¢š q−aC f¡Ju¡ k¡u z A¢c¢a √eUÚ-√c√(h¡yd¡)+¢š²eÚ ; AaHh A¢c¢al
−j±¢mL AbÑ "Ahåe¡' z Bl HLV¡ vc¡ B−R a¡l AbÑ M¢äa Ll¡ z a¡lJ p−‰ A¢c¢al −k¡N b¡L¡
Apñh eu z G−NÄ−c š²-fËaÉu¡¿¹ c¤¢V në "pw¢cajÚ' (1z25z3) Hhw "Apw¢cax' (4z4z2) ; vc¡
hå−e, "Apw¢cejÚ' (8z102z14) vc¡ Mä−e z ¢L¿¹¥ k¡ú kMe A¢c¢al hÉ¥vf¢š ¢c−µRe "Ac£e¡ −chj¡a¡'
(4z22), aMe p−¾cq qu "Ac£e¡ = "A¢ce¡' AM¢äa¡, ea¥h¡ hÉ¥vf¢š¢V ¢LÓø q−u f−s z HC hÉ¡MÉ¡
ü£L¡l Ll−m A¢c¢al c¤¢V AbÑ — Ahåe¡, AM¢äa¡ z fËbj AbÑ¢VC −hn£ M¡−V, −Lee¡ G−NÄ−c A¢c¢a−L
Bjl¡ ¢h−no L−l f¡¢µR j¤¢š²l −cha¡l©−f z G¢o h−m−Re, "−ae B−pÀ¡ hªL¡Z¡j¡¢caÉ¡−p¡ j¤−j¡Qa −Ù¹ew
hÜ¢jh¡¢c−a' — −q B¢caÉNZ, −q A¢c¢a, −a¡jl¡ hª−Ll j¤M −b−L Bj¡−cl j¤š² Ll, Bjl¡ −ke
−Q¡−ll j−a¡ hy¡d¡ f−s¢R (Bj¡−cl j¤š² Ll) 8z67z14 ; B¢caÉ¡ keÈ¥−j¡Q¢az hå¡ÜÜ¢jh¡¢c−a zz
8z67z18 z [3]
HC j¤¢š² ¢L q−a ? G¢o pw−r−f h−m−Re "BNx' q−a z A¢c¢al L¡−R HC HL¢V ¢h−no fË¡bÑe¡,
¢a¢e −ke Bj¡−cl "Ae¡N¡x' L−le, [4] −Lee¡ ¢a¢e üuw "Ae¡N¡' (10z63z10 ; 8z101z15) z
"BNx' n−ël −j±¢mL AbÑ "A”e, j¡¢meÉ' (â. "Ae¡N¡eÚ' 19) z A¢c¢a ¢el”e¡, ay¡l B−h−n −Qae¡
¢ejÑm qu z HC ¢ejÑma¡l HL¢V e¡j "Ae¡NÙ¹'Æ k¡ A¢c¢alC djÑ (7z51z1) ; a¥. (1z162z22) z
G−NÄ−c HC në¢Vl ¢h−no −k¡N p§−kÑl p−‰ [5] ; HC q−a B−m¡l hÉ”e¡ BlJ Øfø qu z j¤¢š² a¡q−m
_____________
1. a¥. k§uw ... f¤œ¡ A¢c−ax ... −ch¡x 2z28z3 ; a¡C ¢a¢e "p¤¤f¤œ¡' 3z4z11 , 7z2z11 ; "l¡Sf¤œ¡' 2z27z7 ;
Ef¢eo−c "A¢c¢a −cha¡ju£' LW 2z1z8z
2. a¥. 1z72z9, 8z25z3, 10z63z3 ; "jq£ j¡a¡ ay¡l HL¢V ¢h−no f¢lQu 8z25z3 h¡. p. 21z5, A. 7z6z4 ; BlJ
a¥. 1z24z1,2 ; 8z47z9 ; ay¡l f¤œpwMÉ¡ −L¡b¡J p¡a, −L¡b¡J-h¡ BV (10z72z8,7), ¢exp−¾c−q −pM¡−e mrÉ B¢c−aÉl¡
; a¡R¡s¡ A¢NÀ ay¡l c¡j¡m −R−m 10z11z1 ; ¢a¢e l¦âN−Zl j¡a¡ 8z101z15 z
3. HC fËp−‰ a¥ 1z25, −pM¡−e hl¦−el f¡n-−j¡Q−el Lb¡ B−R Hhw p¤¤−š²l −N¡s¡−aC B−R A¢c¢al SeÉ BL¨¢a z
4. a¥. 1z24z15, 1z162z22, 4z12z4, 4z39z3, 5z82z6, 7z39z4, 7z60z1, 7z93z7, 9z18z5, 10z12z8,
10z64z5z
5. 1z104z6, 6z50z2, 10z35z2, 10z37z9 ; BlJ a¥. 1z123z3, 7z60z1, 7z62z2 ; p¢ha¡l fËp−‰ 4z54z3,
B¢caÉN−Zl 8z67z7 z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 7
fËd¡ea AåL¡−ll BhlZ q−a j¤¢š², ASpË −SÉ¡¢a−a −Qae¡l EšlZ (a¥. 9z101z7,9 ...) z A¢d¢Qš
cª¢ø−a (Psychological) a¡l Bl HL¢V mrZ "Awqx' h¡ "Awýx' AbÑ¡v ¢LÓø −Qae¡ q−a j¤¢š² z
HL¢V G−L HC c¤¢V mrZ HLp−‰ f¡Ju¡ k¡u x "A¢Ù¹ −ch¡ Aw−q¡l¦hÑ¢Ù¹ laÀjÚ Ae¡Npx z B¢caÉ¡
Aá¥°aepx' — −q −chNZ, ¢LÓø −Qae¡ q−a °hf¤−mÉ EšlZ B−R, "Ae¡N¡l' a−l B−R Ga-−Qae¡l
c£¢ç ; B¢c−aÉl¡ ¢e×f¡f (8z67z7) z
A¢c¢a HC j¤¢š²l −ch£, A¢eh¡d ¢QeÈu °hf¤−mÉl Ad£nÄl£ ...z ay¡l fËa£L cÉ¥−m¡−Ll B−m¡Tmjm
jq¡hÉ¡¢ç ; a¡C ¢a¢e −L¡b¡J "−cÉ±l¢c¢ax', [6] −L¡b¡J "−SÉ¡¢a×ja£ d¡luv¢r¢ax ühÑa£' — −SÉ¡¢ajÑu£,
fª¢bh£−L d−l B−Re B−m¡ju q−u (1z136z3), −L¡b¡J "El¦hÉQ¡'— ¢hf¤m ay¡l hÉ¡¢ç (5z46z6), ay¡l
−SÉ¡¢a A¢ehÑ¡Z (7z82z10, 83z10) z
HC ¢cL ¢c−u A¢c¢al p−‰ hl¦−Zl pÇfLÑ AaÉ¿¹ O¢eù z hl¦Z k¢c qe l¡¢œl Byd¡l h¡ −m¡−L¡šl
n§eÉa¡, a¡ q−m A¢c¢a ay¡lC −SÉ¡¢axn¢š² — k¢cJ −p-−SÉ¡¢a AhZÑ q−aJ h¡d¡ e¡C, −Lee¡ hÉš²
B¢caÉ-−SÉ¡¢al Evp I A¢c¢aC z Bh¡l hl¦Z A¢c¢al f¤œ, A¢c¢a a¡q−m n§−eÉlJ n§eÉa¡ z
¢Qvn¢š²pj§−ql j−dÉ pðå¢hfÑku −L¡−e¡ −m±¢LL l£¢a h¡ k¤¢š²−L Ae¤plZ L−l e¡ ph pju, −Lee¡
jlj£u¡l Ae¤ih c¡nÑ¢e−Ll hy¡d¡ l¡Ù¹¡ d−l Qm−a h¡dÉ eu z A¢c¢a Bl hl¦Z G−NÄ−cl −chLÒfe¡l c¤¢V
¢exp‰ j¢qj¡, AbQ c¤¢V HLC i¡he¡l H¢fW Bl J¢fW z HL Ap‰ L¥j¡l Bl Ap‰£ L¥j¡l£l
A¢ehÑQe£u k¤NeÜa¡C a¡l ül©f z G¢o h¢pù c¤¢V G−L HC A¿¹l¡hªš ¢jb¤e−L f¡n¡f¡¢n −l−M−Re, —
a¡l HL¢V−a ¢eaÉd¡−jl A¢dh¡p£ q−u hl¦−Zl L¡R −b−L −Q−u−Re "j¤¢š²' Bl A¢c¢al −L¡m −b−L
−Q−u−Re "fËp¡c' (7z88z7 ; a¥. 7z87z7) z
A¢c¢a-hl¦−Zl HC ¢eN§t pÇf−LÑl −cÉ¡ae¡ g¥−V−R f¤l¡−Z ¢nh Bl pa£l pð−å z pa£ ¢n−hl n¢š²
q−uJ L¥j¡l£ −k¡¢Ne£ ; Bh¡l −pC p¢a−cqC ¢ho·¥Q−œ² ¢Ræ q−u ¢j−n B−R fª¢bh£l p−‰ ; ¢nh-p¢al
Ap‰ k¤Neìa¡l f−ll fhÑC qm Ej¡-j−q−nÄ−ll ¢jme — Ej¡ aMe L¥j¡l-See£ z HpjÙ¹ i¡he¡lC j§m
l−u−R −h−c z G−NÄ−c A¢c¢a crp¤¤a¡ crj¡a¡ c¤CC; [7] A¢NÀ (f¤l¡−Z L¥j¡l-S−eÈl p−‰l ay¡l −k¡N
B−R) A¢c¢al "kqÄx' h¡ c¡j¡m −R−m (10z11z1) z HM¡−e hl¦−Zl fËp‰ B−R G−Ll Ešl¡−dÑ ; p¤¤al¡w
A¢c¢a, hl¦Z Bl A¢NÀ ¢ae¢V−L ¢j¢m−u f¡¢µR Ej¡, j−qnÄl Bl L¥j¡−ll Bi¡p z [8]
A¢c¢al HL¢V ¢h−noZ "AehÑ¡' (2z40z6, 7z40z4, 10z92z14) −h¡T¡u "A¢hQm' (â. "AhÑ¡'
3z49z3) ; AV¥V — H¢VC a¡yl Ap‰aÆ J pa£−aÆl −cÉ¡aL dl¡ −k−a f¡−l z AdÉ¡aÈ-p¡de¡u HC¢VC
œ²−j −h±Ü °el¡aÈÉ−ch£l LÒfe¡u fkÑh¢pa q−u−R z HC fËp−‰ a¥. 10z72z8,9 ; −pM¡−e A¢c¢al Aøj
f¤œ "j¡aÑ¡−ä'l Lb¡ B−R z "j¡aÑ¡ä' <jªa¡ä, k¡l −b−L ¢LR¥ −g¡−V e¡, AaHh jªaÉ¥, Apñ¨¢a h¡
n§eÉa¡l fËa£L z −m±¢LL pwú«−a "j¡aÑä' pÑ¨−kl HL e¡j z hÙ¹¥a p¡a¢V B¢caÉ p¡a¢V pÑ¨k Bl j¡a¡Ñä
A¢apÑ¨k h¡ n§eÉa¡ z
A¢c¢a öd¤ hl¦−Zl f¡nÄÑQ¡¢lZ£ ee, ¢a¢e Bh¡l phÑ−chju£ z hp¤¤NZ, l¦âNZ Hhw B¢caÉNZ ¢e−u
−chjä−ml f§ZÑa¡ ; G¢o Sjc¢NÀ h−m−Re — A¢c¢a, "j¡a¡ l¦â¡Z¡w c¤¢qa¡ hp§e¡Úw üp¡¢caÉ¡e¡jÚ AjªapÉ
e¡¢ix' (8z101z15) z hm¡ h¡ýmÉ, HM¡−e f¡C AdÉ¡aÈ−Qae¡l©¢fZ£ A¢c¢al Ešl¡u−Zl R¢h —
Ai£Ãp¡l B…e −b−L ay¡l SeÈ, a¡lfl ¢a¢e ¢QeÈu jq¡fË¡−Zl fËp§¢a Hhw Ah−n−o Ae¿¹, ¢Q−‹É¡¢al
p−‰ ¢a¢e HL¡L¡l, ¢a¢eC Ajªa−Qae¡l Evp z
_____________
6. 5z59z8, 10z63z3 ; a¥. −k ÙÛ S¡a¡ A¢c−alcÚiÉÇf¢l −k fª¢bhÉx (10z63z2) — HM¡−e ØfØVaC "AfÚ' A¿¹¢lr
Hhw A¢c¢a cÉ¥−m¡L z
7. A¢c−acÑ−r¡ AS¡ua, cr¡à¢c¢ax f¢l A¢c¢aqÑÉS¢eø cr k¡ c¤¢qa¡ al, a¡w −ch¡ AeÄS¡u¿¹, (10z72z4,5) ; Bh¡l
AbÑh−h−c fª¢bh£ A¢c¢a — ¢qlZÉhr¡ A¢c¢ax fl−j −hÉ¡jeÚ (12z1z6,8,61) z
8. BlJ a¥. "A¢c¢aÑj¡a¡ p ¢fa¡ p f¤œx" 1z89z10 z ¢el¦−š² A¢c¢a "A¢NÀ" 11z21 z
◙ A¢c¢a ◙ 8
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G−NÄ−cl A−eL S¡uN¡u A¢c¢a−L AkÑj¡lJ f¡nÄÑQ¡¢lZ£ l©−f f¡C (a¥. 3z54z18, 7z93z7, 7z39z5,
10z60z1, 9z81z5, 10z64z5 ; BlJ a¥. 6z51z3, −pM¡−e i−NlJ E−õM B−R) z AkÑj¡ Be−¾cl
−cha¡ ; A¢c¢a a¡q−m Be¾cju£ z HCl©−f ¢a¢e "fÙ¹É¡' — Bj¡−cl O−ll −j−u (4z55z3) Bh¡l
¢a¢e "¢hnÄSeÉ¡' — ¢hnÄS−el ph¡l Bfe (7z10z4) ¢a¢e ph¡l j¡ z h¡lh¡l ö¢e "EfÙÛ' h¡ −pÀqju
−L¡−ml Lb¡ — −p-−L¡m −b−L Tl−R −p¡−jl Be¾cd¡l¡ (9z26z1, 9z71z5, 9z74z5 ; BlJ a¥.
9z96z15), −p-−L¡−m p¡S¡−e¡ B−R Be¾cd¡j ka (10z7z17), −p-−L¡m f¡a¡ B−R flj −hÉ¡−j
Apñ¨¢a Bl pñ¨¢al Bd¡l-l©−f (10z5z7) z ph¡C−L −L¡m ¢c−u−Re ¢k¢e, ¢a¢e −k ph¡l LmÉ¡ZnlZ,
LmÉ¡Z£ −eœ£ — −ke −n¡ie −rfZ£k¤š² ¢chÉ −e±L¡ ¢a¢e, "ay¡−a Q¢s Bjl¡ ü¢Ù¹l L¨−m f¡¢s ¢c−a'
(10z63z10) z
G−NÄ−c A¢c¢a Bh¡l −N¡l©¢fZ£ [9],
[9] −N¡¢jb¤e B¢c SeL-See£l fË¢aL (a¥. 10z5z7 ...) z −N¡ Bl
h¡LÚ−L G−NÄ−cC HL hm¡ q−u−R (8z101z16) z h¡LÚ −p BcÉ¡n¢š², HC °h¢cL i¡−hl p−‰ Bjl¡
f¢l¢Qa z
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"jdÉÙÛ¡e¡ Ù»£' AbÑ¡v A¿¹¢l−rl −ch£ z HC ph E¢š²lC h£S Bjl¡ G−NÄ−c f¡C z k¡−úl E¢š²¢V fË¢Z−duz
G−NÄ−c L¥vp G¢ol A−eL…¢m p§−š²l d¡l¡u B−R "A¢c¢ax ¢på¥x fª¢bh£ Ea −cÉ±x (1z94.... ; a¥.
h¡j−ch 4z54z6) z fª¢bh£ Hhw cÉ¥−m¡−Ll p−‰ "¢på¥'l E−õM ØføaC A¿¹¢l−rl fË¡ZfËh¡q−L mrÉ
Ll−R z HC fËh¡−ql HL¢V j§aÑl©f BL¡n-N‰¡ z hl¦Z BL¡−n Hhw A¢c¢a ay¡l h¤−L (Abh¡ BL¡n-
N‰¡ Bj¡−cl j¡b¡l Ef−l −cM¡ −cu h−m ay¡l j¡b¡u) N‰¡l d¡l¡ — HC R¢h¢V −f±l¡¢ZL ql-N‰¡l Lb¡
j−e L¢l−u −cu ; HC N‰¡ −k pqpË¡QÉ¥a −p±jÉ Be¾cd¡l¡, a¡ hm¡C h¡ýmÉ (a¥. 9z96z15) z
C¢aq¡p-f¤l¡−Z A¢c¢a LnÉ−fl Ù»£ ; LnÉf (>LµRf) jq¡L¡n, k¡ L¡¢R−jl −M¡m¡l j−a¡ fª¢bh£−L
Bhªa L−l l−u−R z Bh¡l S¡¢e A¢c¢a fª¢bh£ q−uJ flj −hÉ¡−j ¢qlZÉhr¡ z p¤¤al¡w A¢c¢a jq¡n§−eÉl
AhÉš²n¢š² Hhw hÉš²¢hi¥¢a c¤CC z
AdÉ¡aÈcª¢ø−a A¢c¢a −k hÙ¹¥a cÉ¥−m¡−Ll A¢eh¡d °hf¤−mÉ Be¡¿¹É−Qae¡l fËj¤¢š² Hhw Eõ¡p, HLb¡
Har−Z ¢eÕQuC h¤T−a −f−l¢R z "Bjl¡ Ajªa q−u¢R, −SÉ¡¢a−a −fy±−R¢R, −cha¡−cl −f−u¢R' (8z48z3)
— HC p¡k¤−SÉl −O¡oZ¡u −kje f¡C BkÑ-p¡de¡l flj¡¢p¢Ül f¢lQu, −aj¢e a¡l BL¨¢a−LJ g¥−V EW−a
−c¢M HC j−¿» x "B¢caÉ¡−p¡ A¢cau pÉ¡jÚ' — −q B¢caÉNZ, Bjl¡ A¢c¢a qh (7z52z1) z "−L¡ −e¡
jqÉ¡ A¢ca−u f¤ecÑ¡v' ... −L Bj¡−cl ¢hf¤m A¢c¢al L¡−R Bh¡l py−f −c−h (1z24z1,2) z A¢c¢a
Bl HM¡−e fl¡LÚL¢Òfa −cha¡ ee, ¢a¢e fËaÉLÚhªš −Qae¡ z j¤¢š²l Bl HL e¡j "A¢c¢aaÆ'
(7z5z1) z S£hÇj¥−š²l S£h−e a¡l fËL¡n "phÑa¡¢a'−a h¡ phÑ¡aÈi¡−h — −Qae¡l BhlZ, (BNx) Hhw
p−ˆ¡Q (Awýx) q−a j¤š² q−u Bjl¡ aMe phÑju (a¥. 10z100 p§−š²l d¤h¡ "B phÑa¡¢aj¢c¢aw
hªZ£j−q'; BlJ a¥.1z94z15) z HCM¡−eC f¤l¦o¡−bÑl jq¡¢p¢Ü z
−h−cl k¤−N n¢š²h¡c ¢Rm e¡, Bd¤¢eL f¢äa−cl HC SÒfe¡ −k LaM¡¢e ï¡¿¹ a¡ haÑj¡e B−m¡Qe¡
q−aC −h¡T¡ k¡−h z
_____________
9. −de¤l¢c¢ax 1z153z3 ; N¡j¡¢c¢aw 8z101z15, HM¡−e −N¡hd ¢e−o−dl Lb¡ B−R ; 8z101z16 z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 9
n¢š²-
n¢š²-Lb¡
p¡ÇfËc¡¢uLa¡ j¡e¤o−L p−aÉl fË¢a Aå L¢lu¡ −g−m z SN−a kafËL¡l p¡ÇfËc¡¢uLa¡ B−R, a¡q¡l
j−dÉ d−ÇjÑ p¡ÇfËc¡¢uLa¡l j−a¡ j¡e¤−ol ¢Qš¢hïjL¡l£ hÙ¹¥ A¢a AÒfC B−R z üi¡haC d−ÇjÑl ašÄ
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lqpÉØf«ø j−e¡i¡h a¡q¡−cl b¡L¡ M¤hC pñh z HC lqpÉ-−h¡d qC−aC ¢hQ¡lq£e e¡e¡ EáV pwú¡−ll
Eáh qu z HC…¢mC p¡ÇfËc¡¢uLa¡l h£S z Cq¡l p¢qa kMe e¡jl©−fl −j¡q B¢pu¡ −S¡−V, aMe pwú¡l
BlJ cªtj§m qu z lq−pÉl på¡e ky¡q¡l¡ f¡Cu¡−Re, ay¡q¡l¡J −a¡ j¤M g¥¢Vu¡ pLm Lb¡ h¢m−a f¡−le
e¡ ; AbQ ay¡q¡−cl Efm¢ì pL−ml j¡−T p’¡¢la L¢lh¡l HLV¡ AcjÉ −fËlZ¡ ay¡q¡l¡ Ae¤ih L¢lu¡
b¡−Le z ašÄ¡e¤i−hl A¢ihÉ¢š²−a Hj¢e L¢lu¡ e¡j-l©−fl LÒfe¡ fË−u¡Se qCu¡ f−s z ¢ia−ll AbÑ¢V
S¡e¡ b¡¢L−m HC e¡j-l©−fl LÒfe¡u Hje HL¢V jd¤l −j¡−ql pª¢ø L−l, k¡q¡l Bl¢a−L fËaÉ¡MÉ¡e Ll¡
h¡Ù¹¢hLC c¤×Ll z ¢L¿¹¥ AbÑ S¡e¡ e¡ b¡¢L−m HC −j¡qC Bh¡l pîÑe¡−nl L¡lZ qCu¡ cy¡s¡u z lqpÉ¢e¢hs
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e¡−j SN−a HCl©f hÉ¡f¡l hýh¡l O¢Vu¡−R — Hje ¢L dÇjÑ¢h‘¡−el mÉ¡h−lVl£-ül©f HC flj
BdÉ¡¢aÈL i¡lah−oÑJ z
Bj¡−cl −c−n n¢š²h¡c mCu¡ HCl©f j−e¡à¾à hý¢ce d¢lu¡C Q¢mu¡ B¢p−a−R z Ae¤i−hl Lb¡ e¡-
qu R¡¢su¡C ¢cm¡j, c¡nÑ¢e−Ll j−e¡hª¢š mCu¡J k¢c n¢š²a−šÄl Ae¤n£me Q¢ma, a¡q¡ qC−m H ¢eu¡ Ha
¢hh¡c-¢hpð¡−cl pª¢ø qCa e¡ z Aqlqx "n¢š²' Lb¡V¡ hÉhq¡l L¢l−a¢R, n¢š²-An¢š² mCu¡ h¡c¡e¤h¡c
L¢l−a¢R, "Bj¡l n¢š²' h¢mu¡ a¡q¡−L flj¡aÈ£u L¢lu¡J mC−a¢R ; BlJ HLV¥ Ec¡li¡−h ¢Q¿¹¡ L¢lu¡
−c¢Mu¡ k¢c h¢m — SN−al phÑœC n¢š²l −Mm¡, ¢h¢µRæl©−f A¢ihÉš² HC n¢š²−L HLV¡ pj¢øi¡−hl
A¿¹i¥Ñš² L¢lu¡ jq¡n¢š²l LÒfe¡J ¢LR¥ A−k±¢š²L e−q — a¡q¡ qC−m −p-Lb¡V¡J −Lq −W¢mu¡ −g¢m−a
f¡¢l−h e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ n¢š²l HC A¿¹l‰ Bü¡ce−L ÙÛ¨−m fËL¢Va L¢lh¡l cl¦Z k¢c Cq¡l e¡j ¢cC "L¡m£' h¡
"c¤NÑ¡', k¢c h¢m "C¢e nh¡L¡ljq¡L¡mq©c−u¡f¢lpw¢ÙÛa¡', Abh¡ "C¢e ¢pwqh¡¢qe£ cnfËqlZd¡¢lZ£' —
a−hC pîÑe¡n z aMe −c¢Mh, i¡h¤La¡u-i¡h¤La¡u Ny¥−a¡Ny¥¢a m¡¢Nu¡ ¢Nu¡−R z °ho·h HC n¢š²−L aMe
Ty¡V¡ j¡¢lu¡ ¢hc¡u L¢l−he, A°àah¡c£ pæÉ¡p£ Ah‘¡u e¡L ¢pyVL¡C−he, fËaÀa¡¢šÄL B¢pu¡ i¥l¦ Ly¥QL¡Cu¡
¢S‘¡p¡ L¢l−he, a¡C −a¡ −q, j§¢šÑV¡ ¢ea¡¿¹ Bd¤¢eL −W¢L−a−R e¡ ¢L ? BµR¡, −h−cl pju −k-n¢š²f§S¡
fËQ¢ma ¢Rm, a¡q¡l −L¡−e¡ fËj¡Z ¢c−a f¡l ¢L ? aMe n¢š²h¡c£J L¡q¡−LJ R¡¢su¡ Lb¡ L¢q−he e¡ z
g−m p¡de¡l n¡¢¿¹L¥−” −j−R¡-q¡V¡ p¤¤l¦ qCu¡ k¡C−h Hhw Cq¡l cl¦Z −L¡−e¡ frC ¢eS−L m¢‹a Ae¤ih
L¢l−he e¡ z
"Comparative Study' h¢mu¡ HLV¡ ¢S¢e−pl BSL¡m Bjc¡e£ qCu¡−R z ¢el−fr Ae¤n£me à¡l¡
paÉ ¢e×L¡ne Ll¡ Cq¡l mrÉ ; AaHh Cq¡l à¡l¡ p¡ÇfËc¡¢uL-¢h−l¡d A−eLV¡ fËn¢ja qC−h, f¢ä−al¡
Hl©f Bn¡ L¢lu¡ b¡−Le z ¢S¢epV¡ i¡m, p−¾cq e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥ HMeJ −eq¡v Ly¡Q¡ z HMeJ −Lhm Lˆ¡m-
pwNËqC Q¢m−a−R, fË¡Z-fË¢aù¡ −a¡ c§−ll Lb¡, j§¢šÑ-lQe¡J H fkÑÉ¿¹ qu e¡C z f¢ÕQj qC−a ¢S¢epV¡l
Bjc¡e£ qCu¡−R, p−‰ k¿»f¡¢al mVhql ¢ea¡¿¹ Lj eu, B−u¡Se-Bsð−llJ ¢LR¥ œ¥¢V e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤
Cq¡l cª¢ø ¢ea¡¿¹C ÙÛ¨−m BhÜ z ¢e¢Mm j¡ehj−el j§−m −k HLC i¡−hl ¢œ²u¡ qC−a−R, −cnL¡m-piÉa¡l
Bf¡ac¤mÑÓÉ hÉhd¡e p−šÄJ −k jq¡j¡e−hl je HLC R−¾c B−¾c¡¢ma qC−a−R, HC Ae¤ih¢V ab¡L¢ba
Comparative Study-Hl mrÉÙÛm qC−mJ BS Cq¡ L¢hl LÒfe¡ j¡œ — I¢aq¡¢pL-°h‘¡¢eL jq−m
i¡h¤−Ll i¡−h¡µRÅ¡p h¢mu¡ Efq¢pa z
¢L¿¹¥ HC Comparative Study-l HLV¡ A¿¹xf¿Û¡J l¢qu¡−R ; −p f−b f¢l¢d qC−a −L−¾cÊ k¡œ¡ eu,
−L¾cÊ qC−a f¢l¢d−a Rs¡Cu¡ fs¡ z — Bj¡lC q©c−u −k L£mL l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡ qC−a AN¢Za i¡hd¡l¡
◙ n¢š²Lb¡ ◙ 10
A−ll BL¡−l f¢l¢d−a Rs¡Cu¡ f¢s−a−R, B¢j −L−¾cÊ A¢d¢ùa h¢mu¡C a¥mÉi¡−h pL−ml lp−hš¡,
k¤Nfv B¢j hý i¡−hl i¡h¤L z ¢k¢e −L−¾cÊ b¡¢Lu¡ ph −c¢M−a−Re, flØfl a¥me¡ L¢lu¡ f¢l¢d¢ÙÛa
hÙ¹¥pj§−ql jkÑÉ¡c¡ ¢el©fZ ay¡q¡l à¡l¡C pñh z k¡yq¡l¡ Comparative Study L¢l−a Q¡−qe, ay¡q¡−cl k¢c
HC A¿¹cÑª¢øV¥L¥ e¡ b¡−L, a¡q¡ qC−m pjÙ¹C fänËjj¡œ qC−h — ¢h−noax dÇjÑ-pð−å z f¢l¢d qC−a
−L−¾cÊl ¢c−L ky¡q¡l¡ k¡C−a Q¡C−a−Re (Bd¤¢eL Comparative Study-Hl Cq¡C l£¢a), ay¡q¡−cl d¡lZ¡,
ay¡q¡l¡ S¡e¡ (Known data) qC−a AS¡e¡l (Unknown) ¢c−L k¡C−a−Re, AaHh ay¡q¡−cl N−hoZ¡u
i¥mQ¥L qJu¡l pñ¡he¡ M¤hC Lj, −Lee¡ ay¡q¡−cl data…¢m phC h¡Ù¹h z Ss¢h‘¡−el −hm¡u Lb¡V¡ M¤hC
M¡−V, ¢L¿¹¥ AdÉ¡aÈ¢h‘¡−e öd¤ HC HL¢V d¡l¡ ü£L¡l L¢l−mC Q−m e¡ z Sscª¢ø−a −k-−L¾cÊ A−‘u
(Unknown), AdÉ¡aÈcª¢ø−a a¡q¡ −a¡ A−‘u eu — A¢eîÑQe£u (inexpressible), −‘u Hhw ‘¡a
qCu¡J A¢eîÑQe£u ; hs-−S¡l hm¡ k¡C−a f¡−l, ÙÛ¨m−ph£−cl L¡−R Eq¡ c¤−‘Ñu, ¢L¿¹¥ A−‘u ¢LR¥−aC euz
HC SeÉ Comparative Study of Religions-H Bl HLV¡ d¡l¡ b¡L¡ Q¡C ; −p¢V qC−a−R, −L¾cÊ qC−a
f¢l¢dl ¢c−L Rs¡Cu¡ fs¡, A¢eîÑQe£u qC−a hQe£−ul ¢c−L ANËpl qJu¡ z
Bj¡−cl −c−n −k AdÉ¡aÈ¢h‘¡−el B−m¡Qe¡ qCu¡−R, a¡q¡−a HC c¤C¢V d¡l¡C Ae¤plZ Ll¡ qCu¡−Rz
S¡e¡ qC−a AS¡e¡l ¢c−L Q¢mu¡−Re p¡wMÉL¡l : Bh¡l A¢eîÑQe£u qC−a hQe£−ul ¢c−L e¡¢ju¡
B¢pu¡−Re °hc¡¢¿¹L z n¢š²l f§S¡l£ Ei−uC ; ¢L¿¹¥ Cyq¡−cl −k-−L¡eJ HL¢V d¡l¡−L j¡œ ü£L¡l L¢l−m
Bj¡−cl cnÑe ApÇf¨ZÑ b¡¢Lu¡ k¡C−h z ky¡q¡l¡ flj¡bÑl¢pL, ay¡q¡l¡ H Lb¡ S¡−ee ; a¡C p¡w−MÉl
¢h−nÔoZj§mL n¢š²¢h‘¡e−L ay¡q¡l¡ −hc¡−¿¹l pw−nÔoZj§mL n¢š²m£m¡e¤ih à¡l¡ f§ZÑal L¢lu¡ −ee z
BSL¡m −k historic method-Hl Ha Rs¡R¢s, a¡q¡l j¡−T −c¢M HC synthetic intuition Hl HL¡¿¹
Ai¡h z a¡C ab¡L¢ba °h‘¡¢eL pju-pju Hje BS…¢h Lb¡ h¢mu¡ h−pe, k¡q¡−a AdÉ¡aÈ¢h‘¡e¢hc
j−e j−e e¡ q¡¢pu¡ b¡¢L−a f¡−le e¡ z h¡Ù¹¢hL, SN−a −LE-h¡ ¢ch¡å, −LE-h¡ l¡œÉå; AbQ k¡q¡l¡
Aå, a¡q¡l¡C B−m¡l hÉ¡f¡l£, Cq¡−a q¡¢p f¡u e¡ ¢L ?
HC synthetic intuition ¢S¢epV¡ −k −j¡−VC E−fr¡l hÙ¹¥ eu, −p-pð−å California University-Hl
Professor Boodin Hibbert, Journal-H HL¢V hs p¤¤¾cl Lb¡ h¢mu¡−Re — ""… Life always turns out
to be a venture of faith. The question is : Does the conviction illumine the world of which we are
a part, does it enable us to live ? One does not prove the existence of music or poetry or love to
those that have the experience… The quality of divinity is present everywhere to him who is
qualified to experience it—as the quality of the artist is present in his work, as the quality of the
soul is present in the behavior of the organism. But the immediate experience of reality in any
case needs to be informed, cultivated by intelligent analysis for us to enter consciously into its
meaning. And this is a long and arduous process… We may never in all the ages comprehend
God, but the quality of God’s life is present everywhere. The soul responds to its influence, as
the plant turns to the sunlight and as flowers open to the morning dew.''
ky¡q¡l¡ BdÉ¡¢aÈL-¢h‘¡−eJ scientific analysis-Hl frf¡a£, ay¡q¡l¡ HC Lb¡…¢m−a Bl HLV¡ ¢cL
pð−åJ ¢LR¥ i¡¢hh¡l ¢hou f¡C−he z
−k-Lb¡V¡ h¢m−a Q¡¢qu¡¢Rm¡j, a¡q¡l i¨¢jL¡V¡ −h¡d qu HLV¥ c£OÑ qCu¡ f¢sm z ¢L¿¹¥ Bd¤¢eL
¢n¢ra-f¢ä−al¡ (¢h−noax H −cn£ f¢ä−al¡) −k i¡−h AdÉ¡aÈ¢h‘¡e-pð−å B−m¡Qe¡ L¢l−a ANËpl qe,
a¡q¡−a j§−mC k¢c ay¡q¡−cl cª¢ø Ae¤c¡l J pwú¡lc¤ø b¡¢Lu¡ k¡u, a¡q¡ qC−m ay¡q¡−clJ −kje r¢a,
−c−nlJ −aj¢e r¢a z HC j§m j−e¡hª¢šV¡ −n¡dl¡Ch¡l CµR¡−aC Bj¡−cl Ha…¢m Lb¡ hm¡z
k¡L, −k-Lb¡ h¢m−a¢Rm¡j z f§−îÑC h¢mu¡¢R, n¢š²−L k¢c c¡nÑ¢eL ašÄl©−f hÉ¡MÉ¡ L¢l, a¡q¡ qC−m
a¡q¡−L Aü£L¡l L¢lh¡l −L¡eJ Ef¡uC b¡−L e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ c¡nÑ¢eL ašÄ ¢cu¡ j¡e¤−ol i¢š²l r¥d¡ ¢j−V e¡ z
i¢š² f§S¡l cl¦Z j§¢šÑ N¢s−a Q¡u z j§¢šÑ lQe¡ qu k¡l k¡l pwú¡l-Ae¤k¡u£ z a¡l f−lC p¡ÇfËc¡¢uL
¢hh¡−cl p§œf¡a qu z ¢L¿¹¥ −k-i¡h−L B¢j j§¢šÑ ¢c−a Q¡¢q−a¢R, a¡q¡ k¢c p¡îÑ−i±j qu, a¡q¡ qC−m
−k-−L¡eJ HL¢V ¢h¢nø j§¢šÑ−a h¡ ¢h¢nø f§S¡fÜ¢a−a a¡q¡−L Nä£hÜ Ll¡ Q−m e¡ z Bf¡aax ka
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 11
°hojÉC b¡L¥L e¡ −Le, k¡q¡l p¢aÉL¡l −Q¡M g¥¢Vu¡−R, −p −c−M, −pC HLC ašÄ, ""i¥hew fË¢høx l©fw
l©fw fË¢al©fw hi¨h !''
n¢š²l f§S¡ j§max ¢hØju¢hN¢ma j¡ehq©c−ul Bl¢a−a z −p ¢hØju pª¢ø−a, −p ¢hØju fËm−u, −p
¢hØju SN−al HC ¢h¢Qœ f¢lZ¡−j z Ae¡¢c L¡m qC−a j¡e¤o Ae¤ih L¢lu¡−R, a¡q¡l Q¡¢l¢c−L Ae¿¹-
Af¡l lq−pÉl pj¤â ; −p-pj¤â −p j¿Ûe L¢lu¡ ašÄ E−ác L¢l−a Q¡¢qu¡−R, ¢L¿¹¥ f¡−l e¡C z a¡C
i¢š²¢hN¢ma q©c−u −p lq−pÉl pÇj¥−M ¢eS−L −e¡u¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡−R, fË¡−Zl B−h−N Øg¥¢la LÒfe¡ ¢cu¡ a¡q¡l
j§¢šÑ N¢su¡−R, La e¡ EfQ¡−l a¡q¡l f§S¡ L¢lu¡−R ! −kM¡−e −c¢Mh, pª¢ø-¢ÙÛ¢a-fËm−ul j§−m j¡e¤o HL
Aa£¢¾cÊu pš¡l LÒfe¡ L¢lu¡ i−u-i¢š²−a a¡q¡l ¢eLV ea qCu¡−R, −pM¡−eC a¡q¡−L h¢mh n¢š²l
f§S¡l£ z −c−n −c−n, k¤−N k¤−N DnÄ−ll ¢h¢iæ LÒfe¡ n¢š²lqpÉ−L Buš L¢lh¡l −Qø¡ hC Bl ¢L ?
¢L¿¹¥ HC lqpÉ−L j¡e¤o H−Lh¡−l dl¡-−Ry¡u¡l h¡¢q−lJ −WL¡Cu¡ l¡¢M−a f¡−l e¡C z i¡h−L hÙ¹¥−a
f¢lZa L¢lh¡l fËu¡p j¡e¤−ol f−r ü¡i¡¢hL ; Aa£¢¾cÊu abÉ−LJ C¢¾cÊul¡−SÉl ¢hou£iä L¢lh¡l −Qø¡−a
−k d−ÇjÑl ¢h¢iæ BQ¡l-Ae¤ù¡−el (rituals) Eáh, Cq¡ Bj¡−cl A¢h¢ca e−q z a¡C −c¢M, B¢c-k¤N
qC−a j¡e−hl DnÄlLÒfe¡l j¡−T ¢jb¤e-i¡−hl Ha Rs¡R¢s z ApiÉ, p¤¤piÉ pLm j¡ehS¡¢alC
dÇjÑ¢hnÄ¡−pl j§−m SNv¢fa¡ J SNeÈ¡a¡l LÒfe¡ z pª¢ølqpÉC j¡e¤−ol je−L ph −Q−u −hn£ −c¡m¡ ¢cu¡−R
z AbQ HC lqpÉ H−Lh¡−lC a¡q¡l e¡N¡−ml h¡¢ql, H Lb¡J −p h¢m−a f¡−l e¡ ; −Lee¡ pª¢øhÉ¡f¡−l —
h¤¢Tu¡ qEL, e¡ h¤¢Tu¡ qEL — a¡q¡lJ LaLV¡ q¡a l¢qu¡−R z HC ¢eaÉcªø ¢jb¤eS¡a pª¢ø qC−a
SN−al B¢c-¢jb¤e LÒfe¡ A¢a ü¡i¡¢hL z a−h ¢Le¡ −pM¡−e lqpÉ BlJ N¡t, BlJ ¢e¢hs qCu¡ −cM¡
¢cu¡−R z a¡C B¢c¢jb¤e öd¤ ¢hØju E−âL L−l e¡, nËÜ¡l E−eÈo L¢lu¡ Bj¡−cl f§S¡J NËqZ L−lz
HC ¢jb¤e-LÒfe¡l A¢dL Ec¡qlZ ¢ch¡l fË−u¡Se e¡C z fË¡Q£e ¢jn−ll BC¢ppÚ (Isis) J Jp¡C¢lpÚ
(Osiris), ¢g¢e¢nu¡l B−nl (Asher) J B−Ù¹¡−lb (Astoreth), Bp£¢lu¡l Ap¤¤l (Assur) J BÙ¹¡−šÑ
(Astarte), NË£−pl Db¡l (Æther) J ¢q−jl¡ (Hemera), ¢SEpÚ (Zeus) J ¢ql¡ (Hera), −l¡−jl S¥¢falÚ
(Jupiter) J S¥−e¡ (Juno), fË¡Q£e f¡l¢pL−cl EhÑ¡Z (Urvan) J é¢h¢ol (Fravishi) LÒfe¡ CaÉ¡¢c
pjÙ¹C −pC n¢š² Bl n¢š²j¡−el fË¢al©f z HC B¢c-¢jb¤−el lqpÉju£ m£m¡−L ÙÛ¨−m l©f ¢ch¡l SeÉ
−pC Aa£a k¤−NJ ¢h¢iæ −c−n La ¢eN§t, c¤−î¡Ñd a¡¢¿»L BQ¡−ll pª¢ø qCu¡¢Rm, a¡q¡l ¢hhlZ f¡W
L¢l−a −N−m −l¡j¡¢’a qC−a qu z i¡h−L h¡Ù¹−h g¥V¡Cu¡ a¥¢m−a ¢Nu¡ j¡e¤−ol djÑ−h¡dJ −k Lac§l
h£ivp qC−a f¡−l, a¡q¡l f¢lQu öd¤ HC −c−nC eu, AeÉ¡eÉ −c−nJ f¡Ju¡ k¡u z
pª¢ølqpÉ h¤¢Th¡l BL¥ma¡u −k j¡e¤o n¢š²f§S¡l fËhšÑe L¢l−h, Cq¡−a AhnÉ ¢hØj−ul ¢LR¥ e¡C z
HCi¡−h −c¢M−a −N−m SN−al pLm d−ÇjÑl j§−mC n¢š²f§S¡l h£S ¢e¢qa l¢qu¡−R z ¢L¿¹¥ n¢š²f§S¡l HC
p¡îÑ−i±j fËL¡n R¡s¡ Cq¡l HLV¡ ¢h¢nø a¡vfkÑÉJ −k B−R, Hhw a¡q¡J −k pjÙ¹ j¡e−hlC p¡d¡lZ
pÇf¢š, C¢aq¡p a¡q¡lJ fËj¡Z −cu z
n¢š²f§S¡l j§−m Bjl¡ c¤C¢V °h¢nøÉ −c¢M−a f¡C z fËbjax, n¢š²−L e¡l£l©−f LÒfe¡ Ll¡ ; ¢àa£uax,
n¢š²−L ¢hd¡œ£ J −j¡rc¡l©−f fËQ¡l Ll¡ z fËbj¢V j¡e¤−ol j¡−T −k anthropomorphic instinct l¢qu¡−R,
a¡q¡lC Ec¡qlZ z — j¡e¤o pîÑœC j¡e¤o£ LÒfe¡ à¡l¡ B¢hø ; a¡C Aa£¢¾cÊu pš¡J a¡q¡l L¡−R
−N¡s¡−a −cM¡ −cu j¡e¤−olC BL¡−l ; Bh¡l l¢p−Ll¡ h¢m−he, Aa£¢¾cÊu pš¡-pð−å j¡e¤o cnÑe l¢Qu¡,
ašÄ Oy¡¢Vu¡J −noL¡−m −c¢M−h, Ha L¢lu¡J −p f¤l¡f¤¢l HLV¡ j¡e¤−ol −hn£ ¢LR¥ N¢s−a f¡−l e¡C z
L¡−SC ¢h¢iæ −c−n, ¢h¢iæ k¤−N pLm j¡e¤−ol DnÄlC −k j¡e¤ol©−f L¢Òfa qC−he, a¡q¡ ¢h¢Qœ eu z
¢L¿¹¥ ay¡q¡−L e¡l£l©−f LÒfe¡l j¡−T −k lqpÉ ¢e¢qa l¢qu¡−R, n¢š²h¡−cl a¡q¡C ¢h−noaÆ z HC lq−pÉlJ
c¤CV¡ ¢cL B−R z
fËbjax, pª¢øl ¢hL¡−nl ¢cL ¢cu¡ Abh¡ p¡wMÉL¡−ll i¡o¡u fËL«¢al Adxf¢lZ¡−jl ¢cL ¢cu¡ ¢hQ¡l
L¢l−a −N−m Bjl¡ f¡C fËSeen¢š²l fËa£Ll©−f e¡l£−L z −h−c j§¢šÑl LÒfe¡ e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ fª¢bh£−L
B¢cj¡a¡ l©−f hZÑe¡ Ll¡ qCu¡−R ; "hªoi' f‹Ñ−eÉl −lax−p−L HC fª¢bh£ La ¢h¢Qœ S£h−el ï¨−Z
fËØg¥l¿¹£, −p hZÑe¡u °h¢cL G¢o j¤M¢la z CE−le¡pÚ (cÉ¡h¡) J ¢Su¡l (fª¢bh£) Ae¡cÉ¿¹-¢jm−e AN¢Za
◙ n¢š²Lb¡ ◙ 12
fË−S¡vf¢šl Lb¡ NË£L f¤l¡−ZJ B−R z ¢jn−ll BC¢ppÚ −ch£ Q¾cÊl©¢fZ£ ; Q−¾cÊl hª¢Ü−a e£me−cl Sm
h¡¢su¡ J−W, fª¢bh£ npÉn¡¢me£ qu ; AaHh −ch£ BC¢ppÚ S£hd¡œ£ z ay¡q¡l ü¡j£ Jp¡C¢lpÚ hªoil©f£,
fËSee-p¡j−bÑÉl Aha¡l (−h−cJ "hªoi' n−ël −j±¢mL AbÑ a¡C) ; −ch£ BC¢ppÚ aMe N¡i£l©¢fZ£ z
h¡p¿¹£ ¢ho¤hpwœ²¡¢¿¹−a kMe dl¡u ehS£h−el p§Qe¡, aMe Jp¡C¢lpÚ−c−hl f¤el¦‹£h−e BC¢pp J
Jp¡C¢l−pl Evph z Bp£¢lu¡l BÙ¹¡−šÑJ fËSeen¢š²l fËa£L ; ay¡q¡l Afl e¡j j¡C¢mš¡l (Mylitta)
−j±¢mL AbÑC a¡C ; ¢h¢nø ¢a¢b−a, ¢h¢nø ÙÛ¡−e e¡l£j¡−œC BÙ¹¡−šÑl fËa£Ll©−f iSe£u z ¢g¢e¢pu¡l
B−Ù¹¡−lbJ fËSeen¢š²l©¢fZ£ ; ay¡q¡l nl£−ll ¢ejÀi¡N jvpÉ¡L«¢a ; jvpÉ£ H−Lh¡−l mr mr Aä fËph
L−l h¢mu¡ fËSeen¢š²l fËa£L (¢q¾c¥lJ cn¡ha¡−ll −N¡s¡u jvpÉ¡ha¡l) z HCl©−f j¡e¤o k¤−N k¤−N pª¢øl
j§−m ¢e¢qa fËSeen¢š²−L e¡l£l©−f LÒfe¡ L¢lu¡ a¡q¡l f§S¡ L¢lu¡ B¢p−a−R z
a¡¢¿»L h¢m−he, HC −k fËSeen¢š²l f§S¡, Cq¡C n¢š²l i¥¢š²c¡-l©−fl f§S¡ z HC f§S¡u j¡e¤o
−i¡−Nl f−b e¡¢ju¡ B−p z ¢L¿¹¥ n¢š²l −a¡ öd¤ HC HLl©f eu ; n¢š² −k j¤¢š²c¡-J z −k-n¢š²
Bj¡¢cN−L e£−Ql ¢c−L V¡¢eu¡ e¡j¡C−a−R, −pC n¢š²C Bh¡l Ef−ll ¢c−LJ −W¢mu¡ a¥¢m−a−R z n¢š²J
HC j¤¢š²c-l©f−L ¢q¾c¥-a¡¢¿»L cnjq¡¢hcÉ¡u Hhw °ho·h hËS¡‰e¡u ¢Q¢œa L¢lu¡−R z HCM¡−eJ −c¢M, n¢š²
e¡l£l©−f L¢Òfa¡ z
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pq−SC NËqZ Ll¡ k¡u ; AaHh k¡q¡l¡ pª¢ø-lq−pÉl f§S¡l£, a¡q¡l¡ −k −j±¢mL pª¢øn¢š²−L e¡l£l©−f
LÒfe¡ L¢l−h, Cq¡ ü¡i¡¢hL z ¢L¿¹¥ −k n¢š²l h−m B¢j pª¢øl ¢ejÀN¡ d¡l¡−L ES¡Cu¡ SNvlq−pÉl B¢c-
fËpËh−Z Efe£a qC, a¡q¡−L e¡l£l©−f LÒfe¡ L¢l−a qC−m fËj¡Z L¢l−a qC−h, HC SN−al h¡Ù¹¢hL¡
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qu z AeÉ¡eÉ fË¡Q£e S¡¢apj§−ql Mysticism pð−å Bjl¡ M¤h Lj på¡eC l¡¢M z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J kaV¥L¥
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BC¢ppÚ −ch£l NiÑNª−q c£r¡b£Ñ−L −k-pjÙ¹ Ae¤ù¡e L¢l−a qCa, ¢Lð¡ fË¡Q£e NË£−pl A¢gÑu¤p-Ú a−¿» −k pjÙ¹
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AåL¡l−L (AwNË¥°jeÉ¥o) fl¡iä L¢lu¡ ¢chÉ−SÉ¡¢ax m¡i L¢lu¡ b¡−Le z "é¢h¢o' "Aýl jSÚc¡'l
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j¡eh¡aÈ¡l©−f L¢Òfa qC−ae z
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f¤l©lh¡l R¡s¡R¡¢s p§kÑÉ Bl Fo¡l R¡s¡R¡¢s z °h¢cL −cha¡l −k °ep¢NÑL hÉ¡MÉ¡ qC−a f¡−l, a¡q¡ −h−cl
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f¢ä−al¡ ü£L¡l L¢l−a Q¡−qe e¡ z k¡ú h−me, AdÉ¡aÈf−rJ −hc-hQ−el hÉ¡MÉ¡ qC−a f¡−l z Lb¡V¡ −k
jeNs¡ eu, a¡q¡l fËj¡Z A−eL B−R z ¢ia−ll A−eL hÉ¡f¡l h¡¢q−ll hÉ¡f¡−ll p−‰ Hje M¡f
M¡Ju¡Cu¡ −cJu¡ qCu¡−R −k, pq−S h¤¢Th¡l p¡dÉ e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥ HLV¥ p−â dl¡Cu¡ ¢c−m AbÑ Bfe¡
qC−aC h¡¢ql qCu¡ B−p z HC FîÑn£-f¤l©lh¡-pwh¡c¢V a¡q¡l HL¢V Ec¡qlZ z
HC L¡¢qe£¢V h¤Ú¢T−a qC−m Cq¡l p−‰ G−NÄ−cl Bl HL¢V L¡¢qe£ "kj-kj£-pwh¡c'J f¢s−a qC−h z
c¤C¢V L¡¢qe£C −ke HL p−aÉlC H¢fW Bl J¢fW z f¢ä−al¡ kj-kj£l L¡¢qe£−LJ Solar myth
h−me ; kj-kj£ A−bÑ ¢ch¡ J l¡¢œ z Bj¡−cl Cq¡−a Bf¢š e¡C, hlw Cq¡−a h¤¢Th¡l p¤¤¢hd¡C qC−h z
FîÑn£ Bl f¤l©lh¡l L¡¢qe£¢V HCl©f — f¤l©lh¡ j−šÑÉl j¡e¤o qCu¡J −cha¡l −j−u FîÑn£−L fËZ−u
hn£iä¡ L¢lu¡¢R−me z FîÑn£ −ch−m¡L qC−a e¡¢ju¡ B¢p−me j−šÑÉ z hý¢ce c¤Se¡l p¤¤−MC L¡¢Vu¡
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kj£ k−jl p‰ fË¡bÑe¡ L−le, h−me, NiÑL¡m Ah¢d a¥¢j Bj¡l pqQl, AaHh Bjl¡ ¢hh¡¢qa Ù»£-f¤l¦−ol
j−a¡ z kj HC fËÙ¹¡h fËaÉ¡MÉ¡ef§hÑL h−me, Bj¡l L¡−R Hje Lb¡ h¢mJ e¡ ; −cha¡l Q−ll¡ ph
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k¡J z HC h¢mu¡ kj kj£−L R¡¢su¡ −N−me z
HC c¤C¢V L¡¢qe£−L Solar myth l©−f NËqZ L¢lu¡ −k hÉ¡MÉ¡ Ll¡ Q−m, a¡q¡ f§−îÑC h¢mu¡¢R ; Hhw
−p-hÉ¡MÉ¡−a Bj¡−cl −L¡eJ Bf¢šJ e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ Lb¡ HC, Cq¡−aJ ¢ia−ll a¡vfkÑÉV¡ dl¡ f−s e¡ z
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S¡uN¡u h¢qxfËL«¢aC eu z −hcp§−š² La S¡uN¡u h¢qxfËL¢« a Hj¢e L¢lu¡ A¿¹xfËL«¢al p−‰ ¢j¢mu¡
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◙ n¢š²Lb¡ ◙ 14
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FdÆÑjM¤ £ −fËlZ¡l©−f ü£L¡l L¢l−a L¥¢ãa qu e¡C ; Hhw BÕQÑ−kÉl ¢hou HC, HC FdÆÑ f¢lZ¡¢je£ −j¡rc¡œ£
n¢š²−L −p e¡l£l©−fC LÒfe¡ L¢lu¡−R z −i¡Nc¡œ£ pª¢ø-¢hd¡œ£ n¢š²−L e¡l£ LÒfe¡ Ll¡ pqS, −p-Lb¡
f§−îÑ h¢mu¡¢R ; ¢L¿¹¥ n¢š²l −j¡rcl©f −k e¡l£lC l©f, B¢cj¡e−hl j−e HC fË¢ai¡l Øg¥lZ ¢L L¢lu¡
qCm, a¡q¡l ¢ec¡e My¥¢Su¡ h¡¢ql Ll¡ h¡ f¡b¤−l fËj¡Z B¢h×L¡l Ll¡ L¢We z −Lq −Lq Hje C¢‰aJ
L−le −k, HC Ù»£-f¤l¦−ol LÒfe¡V¡ hÉ¡Ll−Zl −c±m−a cnÑ−el j¡−T Y¥¢Lu¡ ¢Nu¡−R z −cÉ±x, p¢ha¡, BaÈ¡,
f¤l¦o — HC pjÙ¹ f¤w¢m‰ në ; Bh¡l fª¢bh£, Fo¡, n¢š², fËL«¢a — HC…¢m Ù»£¢m‰ në ; B−hÙ¹¡−aJ
"EhÑZ' (BaÈ¡) f¤w¢m‰ në ; "é¢h¢o' (¢Qvn¢š²) Ù»£¢m‰ në z HC në-j¢qj¡hnax Ù»£-f¤l¦o LÒfe¡l
Eáh z ¢L¿¹¥ H-k¤¢š²−a A−eÉ¡eÉ¡nËu −c¡o l¢qu¡−R z JC pjÙ¹ n−ël fË¢af¡cÉ hÙ¹¥ h¤T¡C−a ¢Nu¡
Bc−fC-h¡ −Le Hje h¡¢Ru¡ h¡¢Ru¡ Ù»£¢m‰ J f¤w¢m−‰l B−l¡f Ll¡ qCm, a¡q¡ −a¡ −h¡T¡ −Nm e¡ z
−c¢M−a¢R, nëV¡ EfmrÉ j¡œ ; Bpm Lb¡ qCm j−e¡i¡h mCu¡ z −Le HLV¡ ašÄ j−e −f±l¦−ol i¡h
S¡N¡Cu¡ −cu, Hhw −LeC-h¡ Bl HLV¡ e¡l£l i¡h S¡N¡u, −p abÉ e¡ h¤¢T−a f¡¢l−m öd¤ °hu¡Ll−Zl
në-¢hQ¡−l −a¡ H-lq−pÉl j£j¡wp¡ qC−h e¡ z Philologist-l¡ Cq¡ mCu¡ k−bø j¡b¡ O¡j¡Cu¡−Re, ¢L¿¹¥
¢ea¡¿¹ n¡¢ëL Philologist-J ¢m‰¡−l¡−f personification-l −j±¢mL fËi¡h ü£L¡l e¡ L¢lu¡ f¡−l e¡C z
k¢c personification-l fËi¡hC ü£L¡l L¢l−a qu, a¡q¡ qC−m ¢houV¡ i¡o¡a−šÄl Hm¡L¡ qC−a Bh¡l
jeÙ¹−šÆl Hm¡L¡u B¢pu¡ f−s z
hÉ¡f¡lV¡ kMe j−e¡l¡−SÉ e¡¢ju¡ B−p, aMe Bl H-lq−pÉl pj¡d¡e h¡¢q−l e¡ My¥¢Su¡ j−el ¢ialC
−My¡S¡ i¡m z −p i¡l Bf¡aax l¢pL jq¡Se−cl q¡−a py¢fu¡ ¢cu¡ Bjl¡ j−e¡l¡−SÉl h¡¢q−l cy¡s¡Cu¡C
BlJ c¤CV¡ Lb¡ h¢mu¡ mC z
S£helq−pÉl pjÙ¹ pj¡d¡−el h£S −k ¢jb¤eLÒfe¡u ¢e¢qa, a¡q¡ Bjl¡ −c¢Mu¡¢R z EîÑn£-f¤l©lh¡ J
kj-kj£l L¡¢qe£−a Cq¡l fËLV l©f −c¢M−a f¡Cm¡j z Cq¡l f−lJ h¡Ù¹hSN−al lqpÉ-pj¡d¡−e ¢jb¤e-
LÒfe¡l p¡q¡kÉ mJu¡ qCu¡−R, Cq¡ hË¡þ−Z, BlZÉ−L, Ef¢eo−c Bjl¡ kœ-aœ −c¢M−a f¡C z ¢L¿¹¥
BÕQÑ−kÉl ¢hou HC, ¢Ql¢hlq£ f¤l©lh¡l Cøl©¢fZ£ FîÑn£−L −p-l©−f Bjl¡ Bl Cq¡l fl −c¢M−a f¡C
◙ n¢š²Lb¡ ◙ 16
e¡ z HL −Le-Ef¢eo−c −c¢M, −j¡rc¡ n¢š² Bh¡l e¡l£j§¢šÑ−a g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wu¡−Re, hý−n¡ij¡e¡ °qjha£
Ej¡l©−f z hË¡þZ¡¢c−a N¡uœ£l Lb¡ B−R h−V ; ¢a¢eJ Bl¡de£u¡, ¢L¿¹¥ p¡d−Ll p¢qa ay¡q¡l pÇfLÑV¡
¢LR¥ AØfø, ay¡q¡l l©f −aje L¢lu¡ −ke fË¡Z j¡a¡u e¡ z n¢š²p¡de¡C k¢c j¡e¤−ol pLm BdÉ¡¢aÈL J
B¢d−i±¢aL fË−Qø¡l a¡vfkÑÉ qu Hhw n¢š²j§¢šÑ−a e¡l£−aÆl B−l¡f Ll¡ k¢c j¡ehfËL«¢al üi¡h¢pÜ dÇjÑ
qu, a¡q¡ qC−m flhšÑ£ °h¢cL p¡¢q−aÉ n¢š²l HC lpl©−fl Ai¡hV¡ −ke −Q¡−M −Lje −Lje −W−L z
¢L¿¹¥ Ef¢eo−cl k¤−NJ n¢š²p¡de¡, l−pl p¡de¡ m¤ç qu e¡C z ¢eTÑ¢lZ£l d¡l¡ Q¢m−a Q¢m−a −kje
f¡q¡−sl g¡V−m AcªnÉ qCu¡ ¢Nu¡ Bh¡l qW¡v HL S¡uN¡u EµRÅ¢pa qCu¡ J−W, i¡l−al n¢š²p¡de¡lJ
a¡q¡C qCu¡−R z pw¢qa¡−a n¢š²l −k lpl©f −c¢M−a f¡C, a¡q¡ HLV¡ S¡¢al pqS S£h−elC fËL¡n z
Cq¡l flhšÑ£ k¤N p¡de¡l k¤N, BaÈpj¡¢qa afpÉ¡l k¤N z HC pju pqpË pqpË hvpl d¢lu¡ i¡lahoÑ
BaÈdÉ¡−e L¡V¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡−R z
HC afpÉ¡lJ fË−u¡Se ¢Rm z jšÑÉi¨¢j−a b¡¢Lu¡ pqS S£he−L HL¡¿¹ pqS L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−m ¢hL¡l
AhnÉñ¡h£ ; f¤l¦o−L aMe HLV¡ fËQä d¡‚¡ M¡C−aC qu, fËL«¢al l©f¡¿¹l aMe HL¡¿¹ fË−u¡Se qCu¡
f−s z HC SeÉ f¤l©lh¡ −p¡S¡p¤¤¢S EîÑn£−L f¡Cu¡J f¡C−me e¡ ; pa£−L h¤−L f¡Cu¡J ¢nh Bh¡l
a¡q¡−L q¡l¡C−me z pw¢qa¡l k¥−Nl pqS¡e−¾cl EµRma¡l f−lC i¡lah−oÑ AdÉ¡aÈl¡−SÉ Hj¢e HLV¡
¢hfÔh Ef¢ÙÛa qCu¡¢Rm z i¡la aMe Bl −pË¡−a i¡¢p−a Q¡¢qm e¡ — −p Q¡¢qm ¢eS−L S¡¢e−a,
SNv−L S¡¢e−a, paÉ−L S¡¢e−a z Ef¢eo−cl p¡de¡u −c¢M HC S¡e¡l hÉ¡L¥ma¡ ; H −ke pa£q¡l¡ ¢nh
A¿¹l¡hªšQr¥ qCu¡ BaÈ¡e¤på¡−e ¢eÕQm, pj¡¢qa z Ol-pwp¡l −kje Q¢m−a¢Rm, −ajeC Q¢m−a−R, e¡l£
−pM¡−e LmÉ¡Z£, Nªqc£¢çül©f¡ ; k¡Nk−‘l ¢h−µRc O−V e¡C, e¡l£ −pM¡−e f¤l¦−ol pqd¢ÇjÑZ£ ; ¢L¿¹¥ p¡de¡l
−r−œ f¤l¦o −ke ¢exp‰, ¢h¢hš², Ù¹ì z HC BaÈ¡e¤på¡−el fË−Qø¡−aC f¤l¦o −ke n¢š² qC−a e¡l£ qC−a
c§−l p¢lu¡ k¡C−a Q¡¢qu¡−R z HLV¡ p§rÈ ¢ha«o·¡l h£S HCM¡−e Eç qu ; flhšÑ£ k¤−N Cq¡ ¢Ll©f
fõ¢ha qCu¡ E¢Wu¡¢Rm, Hhw BS fkÑ¿¹ ¢Ll©−f Cq¡l −Sl Q¢mu¡ B¢pu¡−R, a¡q¡ Bj¡−cl A¢h¢ca
eu z
f§−îÑC h¢mu¡¢R, HC ¢h−hL, HC ¢hl¡N ¢elbÑL eu z p§rÈi¡−h ¢Q¿¹¡ L¢lu¡ −c¢M−m Cq¡J fËL«¢alC
fË−u¡Se z Cq¡ n¢š²−L Aü£L¡l Ll¡ eu, a¡q¡−L BlJ ¢e¢hsi¡−h Buš L¢lh¡l HL A¢ieh f¿Û¡,
pa£-h¡pe¡l f§ZÑal BfÉ¡ue z Kf¢eoc hËþ‘¡−e n¢š² ¢el¡L«a qu e¡C, −pM¡−e −cM¡ ¢cu¡−R a¡q¡l n¡¿¹
l©f z h¡¢q−ll EîÑn£ Q¢mu¡ ¢Nu¡−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ f¤l©lh¡l A¿¹l −p B−m¡¢La L¢lu¡ g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wu¡−R z
pa£q¡l¡ ¢n−hl A¿¹−l pa£ g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wu¡−R ¢eÙ¹l‰ pj¡¢dn¢š²l©−f ; h¡¢q−l pa£ e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ pa£ −k ¢n−hl
A¿¹l S¥¢su¡ z HC BaÈpj¡¢qa jq¡−k¡N£l pÇj¥−M −N±l£ ¢Ù¹¢ja¡, p¡dÆpL¢Çfa¡, ¢L¿¹¥ Ae¿¹−fËjju£ z
f¤l¦o pæÉ¡p£, Bl e¡l£ f¢ahËa¡ — HC c¤C¢V ašÄ−L ¢jm¡Cu¡ aMe NªqÙÛ¡m£l fše qCm z BSJ −pC
BcnÑ i¡lahoÑ−L B¢hø L¢lu¡ l¡¢Mu¡−R z
Kf¢eoc d−ÇjÑ n¢š²p¡de¡l B¿¹l l©f fËL¢Va qC−a −c¢M z n¢š² −pM¡−e lp¡mp¡ eu, h£kÑÉju£ z
j§¢šÑl ¢hm¡p −pM¡−e e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ Aj§−šÑl Nñ£l −cÉ¡ae¡ B−R z Kf¢eoc d−ÇjÑl c¤C¢V hs c¡e — fË¡Z
Hhw Be¾c z Ef¢eo−cl phÑœ HC fË¡Z Bl Be−¾cl SuN¡e z Cq¡C n¢š²l A¿¹l‰ l©f z fË¡−Zl
Ef¡pe¡ Bl Be−¾cl Ef¡pe¡ n¢š²lC Ef¡pe¡ ; a−h ¢Le¡ H Ef¡pe¡u j§¢šÑ e¡C z
HC ¢h¢hš² p¡de¡l Qlj f¤lú¡l m£m¡e¾c z −pC pq−Sl k¤NC Bh¡l ¢g¢lu¡ B¢pm, ¢L¿¹¥ Hh¡l −p
B¢pm AfË¡L«a ¢QeÈul©−f z Cq¡C hª¾c¡h−el m£m¡, üuw iNh¡−el B¢hiÑ¡h −pM¡−e z N£a¡u p¡de¡l −no,
i¡Nh−a ¢p¢Ül p§Qe¡ z fËL«¢a Bh¡l lpju£ j§¢šÑ−a g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wm z nË£L«−o·l k¤N qC−a −j¡rc¡l©¢fZ£
n¢š² Bh¡l e¡l£l©−f f¤l¦−ol Bl¡de£u¡ qCu¡ −cM¡ ¢cm z °ho·−hl¡ h−me, ay¡q¡−cl dÇjÑ −hc-¢h¢dl f¡l;
¢WL Lb¡ z Cq¡ −h−cl fË¢a Ah‘¡ eu ; i¡Nha-d−ÇjÑ −h−cl f¢lf§ZÑa¡, −hc¡−¿¹l-−fË¡‹Æmaj fËL¡n z
a¡¢¿»L h−me, −k¡−N −i¡N e¡C, −i¡−N −k¡N e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l cnÑ−e −k¡N-−i¡−Nl pjeÄu ; H-J ¢WL Lb¡z
Cq¡J −k¡−Nl fË¢a, ¢e−l¡−dl fË¢a Ah‘¡ eu, Cq¡ −k¡−Nl Qlj gm z °ho·h k¡q¡ i¡−h g¥V¡Cu¡−Re,
a¡¢¿»L Apj p¡q−p a¡q¡−L hÙ¹¥−a e¡j¡Cu¡ B¢eu¡−Re z °ho·−hl p¡de¡ Bl a¡¢¿»−Ll p¡de¡ HCSeÉ
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 17
Ja−fË¡ai¡−h S¢sa ; Bl −p p¡de¡l −L−¾cÊ n¢š² z pæÉ¡p£J n¡š², °ho·hJ n¡š², a¡¢¿»LJ n¡š² —
pæÉ¡p£l ¢e−l¡−dJ n¢š², °ho·−hl j¡d¤−kÑÉJ n¢š², a¡¢¿»−Ll InÄ−kÑÉJ n¢š², flÇfl¡œ²−j Ef¢eoc, i¡Nha
Bl a¿», Abh¡ a¿», i¡Nha Bl Ef¢eoc — HLC n¢š²al−‰l Ae¤−m¡j-¢h−m¡j LÇfe j¡œ ; p¡dL
Bl ¢pÜ −i−c Bü¡c−el −f±îÑ¡fkÑÉ j¡œ O−V, ea¥h¡ lp HLC z
h¡‰¡m£l j‹¡u j‹¡u °ho·h Bl a¡¢¿»−Ll p¡de¡ Y¥¢Lu¡ l¢qu¡−R z n¢š²l −p±¾ckÑÉOep¡l¡ j§¢šÑJ
h¡‰¡m£ −c¢Mu¡−R, Bh¡l a¡q¡l l¡Sl¡−SnÄl£ j§¢šÑJ −c¢Mu¡−R z LM−e¡ a¡q¡−L −c¢Mu¡−R S£hd¡œ£
Aæf§ZÑ¡l©−f ; LM−e¡ fËmuˆl£ Ll¡¢me£l©−f, LM−e¡ h¡ cnfËqlZd¡¢lZ£ j¢qoj¢ŸÑe£l©−f, LM−e¡-h¡
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j§¢šÑ fË¢aù¡ L¢lu¡−R, −j−u h¢mu¡ a¡q¡−L h¤−L Q¡¢fu¡ d¢lu¡−R z ¢hnÄhÉ¡f£ jl−Zl a¡ä−h −p L¡m£l©f
−c¢Mu¡ ¢nq¢lu¡−R, e£m¡L¡−nl f¡−e Q¡¢qu¡ ""a¡l¡'' h¢mu¡ g¥L¡¢lu¡ E¢Wu¡−R, pîÑlpi¡hju£ −o¡sn£
e¡l£−L l¡Sl¡−SnÄl£ h¢mu¡ f§S¡ L¢lu¡−R ; fËL«¢al n¡¿¹ j§¢šÑ−a −c¢Mu¡−R n¢š²l i¥h−enÄl£ l©f, Bh¡l
eMc¿¹Ll¡m h¤i¥r¥ SN−al eNÀ ¢qwpËa¡u −c¢Mu¡−R a¡q¡l l¦¢dl¢mçÙ¹e£ °ilh£ j§¢šÑ ; SN−al −i¡−N¡õ¡−p
−c¢Mu¡−R ¢RæjÙ¹¡−L, −i¡Nf¢lZ¡−j −c¢Mu¡−R jlZc§a£ d§j¡ha£−L ; paÉ-Ap−aÉl à−¾à −p −c¢Mu¡−R n¢š²l
hNm¡l©f, Bh¡l Ap−aÉl fl¡i−h ‘¡−el ¢pÀ‡ fËL¡−n −c¢Mu¡−R a¡q¡l nÉ¡j¡‰£ j¡a‰£ j§¢šÑ ; f¢l−n−o
¢e¢Mm SN−al Ef¢Qa InÄ−kÑÉl f¡−e Q¡¢qu¡ ¢hØju¢hØg¡¢la eu−e −p −c¢Mu¡−R ¢h−nÄl q©cuLj−m
A¢d¢ùa¡ Ljm¡−L z
n¢š²l p¡de¡u l−pl −pË¡−a h¡‰¡m£ i¡¢pu¡ Q¢mu¡−R — °hl¡−NÉ −p ¢hlš², pwk−j ¢ha«o· z ¢L¿¹¥ H-
Lb¡J ØjlZ l¡¢M−a h¢m, fËL«¢a−a B−R HLV¡ Qœ²¡L¡−l BhšÑe ; pqS−L A¢a pqS L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−m
¢hL¡l AhnÉñ¡h£ z h¡‰¡m£ −c¢M−a−R e¡ EîÑn£ Bh¡l a¡q¡l eu−el Bs¡m qC−a Q¢mu¡−R ;
A¢ij¡el¦ÜL−ã −p h¢m−a−R —
An¡pw aÆ¡ ¢hc¤o£ p¢ÇjæqeÚ —

e j Anª−Z¡x — ¢Lji¥NÚ hc¡¢p ?
— ¢L L¢lu¡ −k a¥¢j Bj¡−L q¡l¡C−h, a¡q¡ B¢j S¡¢ea¡j ; La¢ce −p Lb¡ −a¡j¡−L h¢mu¡¢R-J ;
¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j Bj¡l −L¡eJ Lb¡C −a¡ ö¢e−m e¡ ; BS LšÑhÉ Ah−qm¡ L¢lu¡ H ph ¢L fËm¡f h¢L−aR ?
f¤l©l−h¡ ! j¡ jªb¡ ! j¡ fËf−ç¡ !
j¡ aÆ¡ hªL¡−p¡ A¢nh¡p EreÚ !
— f¤l©lh¡ ! jªaÉ¥ L¡je¡ L¢lJ e¡ ! Adxf¡−a k¡CJ e¡ ! −m¡m¤f −eL−s-h¡−Ol ja ka ALmÉ¡Z

−ke −a¡j¡−L e¡ f¡Cu¡ h−p !
¢L¿¹¥ H Lb¡J h¢m, −a¡j¡l HC −j¡q r¢ZL —
C¢a aÆ¡ −ch¡ Cj BýlÚ Im !
k−b−j, aáh¢p jªaÉ¥hå¥x ;
fËS¡ −a −ch¡eÚ q¢hp¡ kS¡¢a,
üNÑ E aÆj¢f j¡cu−p !
— −q Cm¡f¤œ ! HC −cha¡l¡ −a¡j¡−L HC Lb¡C h¢m−a−Re — Cq¡−cl ja a¥¢jJ jl−Zl p−‰

¢ja¡m£ L¢l−a f¡¢l−h ; −a¡j¡l p¿¹¡e q¢hx à¡l¡ −cha¡−cl kSe¡ L¢l−h ; a¥¢jJ ü−NÑ ¢Nu¡ Be¾c
L¢l−h z
◙ jq¡n¢š²l Q¡l l©f ◙ 18
jq¡n¢š²l Q¡l l©f
A¢c¢a — p¡¢hœ£ — °qjha£ — i¥h−enÄl£ Q¡lV¡ e¡j z nË£Al¢h−¾cl i¡o¡u hmh, Great Namesz
l©fJ B−R : BL¡n — −p±lc£¢ç — a¥o¡lnª‰ — e¡l£ z e¡l£-l©fV¡C Bj¡−cl L¡−R Øfø,
C¢¾cÊuNË¡qÉ Hhw pqS z a−¿» i¥h−enÄl£l −k-fË¢aj¡ LÒfe¡ Ll¡ q−u−R, a¡−a h¡ýmÉ ¢LR¥C e¡C — Q¡l¢V
q¡a R¡s¡ z HL¢V p¤¤¾cl£ −N±l¡‰£ −j−u f−cÈl Efl h−p B−R z Q¡l q¡−a hl, Aiu, f¡n Bl Aˆ¥n z
Bj¡l LÒfe¡u Q¡l q¡a e¡C — p¡d¡lZ −j−ul j−a¡C B−R c¤¢V q¡a j¡œ z
a¥o¡lnª‰, −p±ljäm h¡ BL¡n e¡l£l −cq−L −h¡T¡u e¡, −h¡T¡u e¡l£−Qae¡−L z ¢aeV¡C flj
−Qae¡l fËa£L z −Qae¡l ül©−f AhnÉ f¤l¦o h¡ e¡l£l −ic e¡C z ah¤J −Qae¡l ¢hi¡−h ¢h−ic B−R z
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fËL«¢a z
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— ¢pwqh¡¢qe£ ce¤Scme£ CaÉ¡¢c z j¡eh£-i¡o¡u B−Nl¢V S¡u¡l −fËj, f−ll¢V See£l n¢š² z c¤¢V−a
fkÑ¡u (alternation) e¡C z HLC n¢š² k¤Nfv FdÆÑj¤M£ Bh¡l AdxfËp¡¢la¡ z HLC e¡l£ k¤Nfv S¡u¡
Hhw See£ z
Bh¡l n¢š² J n¢š²j¡−e, f¤l¦−o J fËL«¢a−a −L¡eJ −ic e¡C z B−NC h−m¢R, −icV¡ −Ty¡−Ll z
LMeJ f¤l¦o i¡hV¡ fËhm, LMeJ h¡ fËL«¢ai¡h z HC ¢qp¡−h hm−a f¡l A¢c¢a Bl p¡¢hœ£l −Ty¡L
f¤l¦oi¡−hl ¢c−L, °qjha£ Bl i¥h−enÄl£l −Ty¡L fËL«¢ai¡−hl ¢c−L z
Ef¢eov h−me, hËþ h¡ hªqšj −Qae¡ Qa¥×f¡v z Q¡¢l¢V f¡c−L B¢j h¢m pv ¢Qv n¢š² Hhw Be¾c
z pš¡ Hhw °QaeÉ ¢h−no L−l f¤l¦o ; Bl n¢š² Hhw Be¾c ¢h−no L−l fËL«¢a z
HCh¡l e¡j-l©−fl fË−u¡N Ll¡ k¡L −Qae¡l JC ¢hi¡h…¢ml fË¢a z a¡q−m hË−þl ¢höÜ pš¡−L hmh
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p¡¢hœ£ fË‘¡l©¢fZ£, °qjha£ n¢š²l©¢fZ£, i¥h−enÄl£ Be¾cl©¢fZ£ z fËa£L£-i¡o¡u A¢c¢a BL¡nhv, p¡¢hœ£
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HC Q¥a×f¡v hËþn¢š²−L B¢j j¡eh£u f¢l−h−n B−l¡f L−l h¢m, i¥h−enÄl£ h¡wm¡l A¢dù¡œ£ −cha¡,
°qjha£ i¡lah−oÑl, p¡¢hœ£ p¡l¡ fª¢bh£l Bl A¢c¢a ¢hnÄhËþ¡−äl z
h¡wm¡l −j−ul fË¢a Bj¡l HLV¡ jja¡ B−R z Bj¡l j−e qu, −p a¡¢¿»−Ll LÒf-fË¢aj¡, −p
i¥h−enÄl£ z a¡lC j¡−T …q¡¢qa q−u B−R öd¤ ¢L−n¡l£l −fËj eu, See£l n¢š² (°qjha£l©−f), nË£L«−o·l
fË‘¡ (p¡¢hœ£l©−f), h¤−Ül n§eÉa¡ h¡ °el¡aÈÉ−ch£ (A¢c¢al©−f) z a¡−L f¡Ju¡ pqS eu z ¢L¿¹¥ f¡Ju¡l
SeÉC −a¡ p¡de¡ z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 19
jq¡h¡LÉ-
jq¡h¡LÉ-¢hQ¡l
Auj¡aÈ¡ hËþ jq¡h¡LÉ¢V hªqc¡lZÉ−LJ B−R z Q¡l −h−clC Q¡l¢V jq¡h¡LÉ Q¡C — a¡C J¢V j¡ä¨LÉ
−b−L −eJu¡ h−m −cM¡−e¡ qu z hÙ¹¥a j¡ä¨LÉ Ef¢eoc °h¢cLd¡l¡l −no Ef¢eoc z AhÑ¡Q£e Ef¢eo−cl
B¢c q−a f¡−l h−V z −LE −LE h−me, J¢V −N±sf¡−cl lQe¡ z
jq¡h¡LÉ…¢m−a AdÉ¡aÈi¡he¡l ¢hL¡n HC lLj — fËb−j "ašÄj¢p' — H¢V BQ¡−kÑl j¤−M −n¡e¡, h¡
nËhZ z HLh¡l ö−eC −h¡d q−u −N−m A¢dL¡l£ Ešj z e¡ q−m h¡lh¡l −n¡e¡−a qu, −nÄa−La¥−L
A−eLh¡l öe−a q−u¢Rm z mrZ£u, nË£L«o· AS¥Ñe−L ül©fLb¡ ö¢e−u ¢R−me N£a¡−a z −n¡e¡l g−m −h¡d
qu "Auj¡aÈ¡ hËþ' z mrZ£u, "BaÈ¡' — Aqw eu z B−Nl jq¡h¡LÉ¢V−a ¢Rm "Iac¡aÈÉjÚ Ccw phÑj'Ú ,
"av paÉw p BaÈ¡' — −pC BaÈ¡l Ae¤hª¢š HM¡−e z B−Nl¢V−a av J aÆjÚ fc¡−bÑl −n¡d−el ¢hd¡e
B−R −hc¡−¿¹ z "aÆj'Ú ¢hØg¡¢la qm, "av' pˆ¥¢Qa qm — i¡NaÉ¡NmrZ¡u ¢Qcw−n c¤−ul p¡jÉ qm z
a¡C−a "ašÄj¢p' −b−L p¡de¡l öÜ f¢lZ¡j HC −h¡d : "Auj¡aÈ¡ hËþ' z HM¡−e i¡NaÉ¡NmrZ¡l fË−u¡Se
lCm e¡ z HC jq¡h¡LÉ je−el gm z
a¡lf−ll d¡f — "Aqw hËþ¡¢Øj' z "ašÄj¢p'l aÆj-Ú Hl j−dÉ −k Aqw fËµRæ ¢Rm, Hh¡l a¡ ül©−f
¢g−l Hm — −Lee¡ H-Aqw hË−þlC Aqw, H jq¡h¡−LÉl B¢c fËhš²¡ hËþ üujÚ z H-Aqw MosesHl
−pC ¢hMÉ¡a I AM THAT I AM z H¢V ¢e¢cdÉ¡p−el ¢cL z
a¡lf−ll d¡f — "fË‘¡ew hËþ' z H¢V pqS AhÙÛ¡ z HC fË‘¡−el j−dÉ B−R q©cu je pwÙÛ¡,
A‘¡e... œ²a¥, fö, L¡j kn CaÉ¡¢c ph (â. I.E./3/5/2) z aMe "phÑw M¢mÄcw hËþ' — h¡C−l-¢ia−l
phÑœ z °nhcnÑ−e H¢V a¥kÑ¡a£a AhÙÛ¡, a¥l£u −b−L ¢g−l H−p pqS q−u b¡L¡ z R¡−¾c¡−NÉl Ešjf¤l¦o
q−u z H¢V p¡r¡v cnÑe z
AaHh Q¡l¢V jq¡h¡−LÉ BaÈ¡l cnÑe, nËhZ, jee, ¢e¢cdÉ¡pe z
◙ L«o·Lb¡ ◙ 20
L«o·Lb¡
nË£L«−o·l S£he-C¢aq¡p f¤l¡−Z f¡Ju¡ k¡u z jq¡i¡la, q¢lf¤l¡Z, ¢ho·¥f¤l¡Z, i¡Nha CaÉ¡¢c−a ay¡l
S£h−el A¿¹l-Lb¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡u z kMe ¢a¢e I¢aq¡¢pL f¤l¦o, aMe ¢a¢e N£a¡l fËhaÑL, l¡Se£¢a¢hcÚ J
−k¡−NnÄl — pjÙ¹ i¡l−al S¡Nª¢al fË¢aù¡a¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ph jq¡f¤l¦−ol S£h−e HLV¡ A‘¡a-fhÑ b¡−L, −kje
¢köl S£h−e — ay¡l ¢nö-AhÙÛ¡ −b−L hs qJu¡ fkÑ¿¹ pj−ul −L¡b¡J −L¡−e¡ E−õM f¡C e¡ z nË£L«−o·l
fËbj S£h−el Lb¡ jq¡i¡l−a f¡C e¡ z j¡œ HLS¡uN¡u — kMe ¢nöf¡m l¡Sp§uk−‘ ay¡l fË¢a LV¨¢š²
Ll−Re, aMe −pM¡−e ay¡l hª¾c¡he-S£h−el C¢‰a ¢LR¥ f¡Ju¡ k¡u z HC ay¡l A‘¡ah¡−pl S£he —
ay¡l fËbj −o¡m hR−ll S£he z jb¤l¡ kMe −N−me — a¡lfl −b−L Blñ qm ay¡l l¡S°e¢aL S£he z
ay¡l −o¡m-p−a−l¡ hvp−ll S£he f¤l¡−Z f¡Ju¡ k¡u z −o¡m HLV¡ mystic number z −o¡snLm f¤l¦o —
HV¡ −b−L i¡Nh−al d¡l¡ öl¦ q−u−R z ¢a¢e −o¡snLm f¤l¦o — ¢a¢e −p±jÉ-f¤l¦o, Bj¡−cl j¡−T H−p
Bj¡−cl i¡m−h−p¢R−me z ¢a¢e i¡m−h−p i¡mh¡p¡l l¡SÉ fË¢aù¡ Ll−a −Q−u¢R−me z ay¡l −pC üfÀ−L
pgm Llh¡l S−eÉC ay¡l h¡¢L S£he z
Bj¡−cl p¡de-S£h−eJ HV¡ −h¡T¡ k¡u z −L−e¡f¢eo−c B−R, Bj−cl ¢ia−l iNhv-n¢š² ¢hcÉ¥v-
Tm−Ll j−a¡ B−p — a¡lf−l Bh¡l ¢j¢m−u k¡u z nË£L«−o·l −pC hª¾c¡h−el üfÀ HMeJ Bj¡−cl
S£h−e pÇf¨ZÑi¡−h fËLV qu¢e z N£a¡u iNh¡e h−m¢R−me — ""djÑpwÙÛ¡fe¡bÑ¡u pñh¡¢j'' — −p −L¡e
e§ae djÑ-ÙÛ¡f−el SeÉ nË£L«o· H−p¢R−me — −p Lb¡ N£a¡−a Øfø f¡Ju¡ k¡u z i¡Nha hm−Re, ¢a¢e
SN−a −fËj fË¢a¢ùa Ll−a H−p¢R−me — −fË−jl djÑ S£h−e ¢e−u Bp−a H−p¢R−me z nË£L«o· ay¡l HC
−fËjd−jÑl S£he-üfÀ −N¡f£−cl ¢e−u −N¡f-jä−ml j¡−T realise L−l¢R−me z a¡lf−l −pV¡ Bs¡−m f−s
−Nm — Blñ qm l¡Se£¢a CaÉ¡¢c z HClLj interpretation −N±s£u °ho·hl¡ ¢c−u−Re, ay¡l¡ h¡p¤¤−ch-
L«o· Bl −N¡f¡m-L«o·−L separate L−le z HC theory-V¡ M¤h p¤¤p‰a j−e qu z ay¡l¡ h−me, −N¡f¡m-
L«o· ¢k¢e, ¢a¢e f¤l¦−o¡šj z ¢a¢e −kV¡ ¢c−a H−p¢R−me — −p flj f¤l¦o¡bÑ z h¡p¤¤−ch-L«o· historical
person z −pM¡−e InÄ−kÑl fËL¡n B−R, j¡d¤−kÑl fËL¡n eu z j¡d¤−kÑl fËL¡n f¡C −N¡f¡m-L«−o·l ¢ia−l z
Bd¤¢eL f¢ä−al¡ HC ¢e−u TNs¡ L−le z −N¡f¡m-L«o·−L ay¡l¡ j−e L−le Ae¡kÑ-S¡¢al −L¡−e¡ −cha¡l
LÒfe¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ H−cl −b−L °ho·h−cl theory k¤¢š²k¤š² j−e qu z °ho·hl¡ L«o·-hml¡j — c¤Se−LC
i¡Nha-S£h−el e¡uL h−m j−e L−le z h¡p¤¤−ch-L«−o·l p−‰ ay¡l¡ k¤š² L−le −l¡¢qZ£L¥j¡l hml¡j−L z
nË£L«o· kMe fËhš²¡, aMe ay¡l S£he-cnÑ−el p¡l Bjl¡ N£a¡u f¡C z ¢a¢e h−me — pjÙ¹ S£he HLV¡
k‘ z ay¡l pj−u k‘h¡c fËQ¢ma ¢Rm z ¢L¿¹¥ Na¡e¤N¢aL p¡de¡l ¢hl¦−Ü nË£L«o· ¢hfÔh£ ja −f¡oZ
Ll−ae z −R−m−hm¡ −b−LC ay¡l HC ¢hfÔh£-i¡h ¢Rm z C−¾cÊl f§S¡ ¢a¢e hå L−l ¢c−me z hm−me,
""j−q¾cÊx ¢Lw L¢l−oÉa''z öl¦ Ll−me −N¡hdÑe-f§S¡ z N£a¡u ¢a¢e −N¡s¡u h−m−Re — B¢j
""−hc¢hcÚ''z k‘-¢e¾c¡ Ll−me, AbQ h−m−Re, k‘ aÉ¡N Ll−h e¡ z ¢a¢e k−‘l e§ae AbÑ ¢c−me z
B−N k‘-Lb¡ öd¤ k¡N-k‘¡¢cl SeÉ hÉhq¡l q−a¡ z ¢a¢e hm−me — ph ¢LR¥C k‘ z ay¡l …l¦ ¢R−me
""−O¡l B¢‰lp'' — j−e qu ¢a¢eC HLb¡ ay¡−L ¢n¢M−u¢R−me z ¢a¢e h−m¢R−me — pjÙ¹ S£he
−p¡jk¡N, j¡dÉ¢¾ce A¢NÀ CaÉ¡¢c z AdÉ¡aÈ-i¡he¡−L p¡d¡lZ S£h−e j§aÑ Ll¡ — HV¡C ¢Rm nË£L«−o·l jÙ¹
hs c¡e — k¢cJ HMeJ fkÑ¿¹ i¡l−a ay¡l HLb¡ hÉbÑ q−u−R z N£a¡l HClLj k−‘l gm L£ q−h ;
pjÙ¹ S£he ay¡−L k¢c pjfÑZ L¢l — a¡l ¢p¢Ü L£ q−h, k¢cJ c¤-HL S¡uN¡−a ¢a¢e h−m−Re —
""jvi¡hj¡eax'', p¡djÑÉ m¡i Ll¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J Lb¡V¡ vague l−u −N−R z ‘¡e£l¡ k¡−L h−me hËþ£i§a
qJu¡ ; i−š²l¡ h−me, ay¡l j¡−T ¢ej‹e q−h z −N±s£u °ho·hl¡ h−me — phÑdjÑaÉ¡N z nlZ¡N¢al −k
mrZ N£a¡l −no Lb¡, −pV¡ −fËj-i¢š²l fËbj −p¡f¡e z N£a¡−a ¢a¢e Hl −Q−u −hn£ ¢LR¥ h−me ¢e z
L¥l¦−r−œl ¢ia−l Hl −Q−u −hn£ ¢LR¥ Bn¡ Ll¡ k¡u e¡ z −fËj-i¢š²l −k i¡h g¥V−h, aMe L£ q−h —
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 21
−p-Lb¡V¡ ¢hnÄl©f-cnÑ−el pju HL S¡uN¡−a C¢‰a Ll¡ q−u−R z AS¥Ñe hm−Re — B¢j k¢c −L¡−e¡
Afl¡d L−l b¡¢L, a¥¢j Bj¡−L rj¡ L−l¡ z ¢f−ah f¤œpÉ p−Mh pM¤Éx ¢fËux ¢fËu¡qÑ¢p −ch −p¡t¥jÚ —
¢fa¡ −kje f¤œ−L, pM¡ −kje pM¡−L, ¢fËu −kje ¢fËu¡−L rj¡ L−le z öd¤ c¡pÉ h¡ n¡¿¹ eu z HM¡−e
iNh¡−el p−‰ i−š²l AeÉ deep human relation f¡Ju¡ k¡−µR — ¢a¢e pM¡, ¢a¢e L¡¿¹ z HC
L¡¿¹i¡−hl base BlJ Ni£l z G−NÄ−c ¢ae¢V p§š² B−R — k¡l fËhš²¡ q−µRe L«o· B¢‰lp z ay¡l
lQe¡-l£¢a-i¡h −c−M j−e qu ¢a¢eC HC nË£L«o· z B¢‰lp ay¡l …l¦ ¢R−me z B−N f¢lQu −cJu¡ q−a¡
−kje ¢fa«-¢cL −b−L, −aj¢e BQ¡−kÑl ¢cL −b−LJ z nË£L«o· HC p§š²…¢m−a BQ¡−kÑl f¢lQu ¢c−u¢R−me
— −pM¡−e ¢a¢e C−¾cÊl Ù¹¥¢a L−l−Re z C¾cÊC hËþ — −pC hËþÙ¹¥¢a−a ¢a¢e jd¤li¡−hl Lb¡ h−m−Re z
−aj¢e L−l i¡mh¡ph, −kje ¢fËu¡ ¢fËu−L i¡mh¡−p z a¡−a −h¡T¡ k¡u, nË£L«−o·l S£h−el −N¡s¡−a jd¤l
l−pl fÔ¡he h−u ¢N−u¢Rm z e¡e¡i¡−h AS¥Ñe−L ¢a¢e h−m−Re −k ay¡l p−‰ relation Hj¢e L−l q−a
f¡−lz ¢a¢e ¢fa¡, ¢a¢e hå¥, ¢a¢e L¡¿¹ z HC emotion Hl ¢cLV¡ ¢el¡m¡−aC fËL¡n Ll−a f¡¢l z
‘¡−el fËL¡n kMe q−h, a¡l A¢dù¡e q−h ¢ÙÛafË‘a¡ — °ho·hl¡ a¡−L hm−ae n¡¿¹i¡h — −L¡−e¡
¢LR¥−aC ¢hQ¢ma q¢µR e¡ — HV¡J L«−o·l ¢nr¡ z ‘¡−el i¡−hl ¢ia−l negative expression B−R z
L−jÑl j¡−TJ HC ‘¡e g¥−V J−W z ¢a¢e h−m−Re — ‘¡e£ A‘¡e£l p−‰ ¢j−nJ L¡S Ll−h, k¡−a
""−j¡Q−uv phÑLjÑ¡¢Z''— ‘¡e Hje eu −k LjÑ aÉ¡N Ll−h z ""−‘ux p ¢eaÉpæÉ¡p£ −k¡ e −à¢ø e
L¡´r¢a'' (N£ . 5/3) — −p-C p¢aÉL¡−ll pæÉ¡p£ k¡l Q¡Ju¡J −eC h¡ ¢hl¡NJ −eC z ‘¡e£ ¢e−S−L
R¢s−u ¢c−µRe AaÉ¿¹ pqSi¡−h z A‘¡e£l jaeC L¡S Ll−h — AbQ ¢e¢mÑça¡ a¡l ¢ia−l b¡L−h z
Bl ph¡C−L H¢N−u ¢e−u k¡−µR — L−jÑ lp-p’¡l Ll−R z ‘¡e aMe L−jÑl A¢dù¡e-l©−f b¡−L z
−aj¢e, Ni£l −fËjJ L−jÑl A¢dù¡e-l©−f b¡−L z p¡wMÉ-−a hm¡ q−u−R öÜ-p−šÄl fËL¡n öÜa−jl j−a¡z
öd¤ öÜ-p−šÄl fËL¡n qu e¡ z N£a¡u a¡C hm¡ q−u−R — ¢Ùba-fË‘a¡−L ¢i¢š L−l S£he−L k‘l©−f
−c−M LjÑ L−l¡ z ""hËþ£iäx pe¡aex''z a¥¢j k¢c hËþ£iä qJ, a¡q−m a¥¢j −pCi¡−h ph L¡S Ll−a
f¡−l¡ z Aø¡cn AdÉ¡−ul −n−ol ¢c−L B−R — ""kax fËhª¢šiä¡e¡w −ke phÑ¢jcw aajÚ'' (N£. 18/46)z
HC lLj universal E¢š² Bj¡−cl pjÙ¹ n¡−Ù»l ¢ia−l M¤hC LjC B−R z −k source −b−L ph-¢LR¥C
Eáä q−µR — ¢ialV¡ a¡l i¡−h −l−M ph LjÑ ay¡−L AfÑZ Ll¡ z LjÑC AQÑe¡ — Work is worshipz
nË£L«o· N£a¡−aJ −p-Lb¡ hm−Re z LjÑS£he S¡NË−al S£he z ¢c−el −hm¡ i¡Nha-S£he — Nñ£l¡l
S£he z i¡Nha-S£he l¡pm£m¡−aJ culminated q−µR z ¢L−n¡l-−Qae¡l ¢chÉi¡−hl A¢ihÉ¢š² — n¡l−cl
f§ZÑ Q¢¾cÊj¡l l¡¢œ z ¢c−e L¥l¦−rœ, l¡−œ l¡p z LjÑ−L AQÑe¡u l©f¡¿¹¢la Ll¡ Bl A¿¹SÑ£h−e −SÉ¡vpÀ¡
−g¡V¡−e¡ z HLV¡ ¢c−el p¡de¡, Bl HLV¡ l¡−al p¡de¡ z a¡−L ¢c−u i¡−m¡h¡p¡l −k m£m¡ — H-d¡l¡V¡C
ay¡l (nË£L«−o·l) A¿¹SÑ£he — Hl ¢hÙ¹¡l N£a¡−a −eC z N£a¡u ¢c−el Lb¡ — l¡−al Lb¡ eu z AbQ
N£a¡−a ¢ÙÛafË‘a¡ hZÑe¡ Ll−a ¢N−u ¢a¢e h−m−Re —
hËþ£iäx fËpæ¡aÈ¡ e −n¡Q¢a e L¡´r¢a z

pjx p−hÑo¤ i¨−ao¤ já¢š²w mi−a fl¡jÚ zz 18/54
hËþ£iäx fËpæ BaÈ¡ l¡N−ào¢hj¤−š²o¤ fËj¡cjÚ A¢dNµR¢a — C¢¾cÊu−L hn Ll−a q−h z C¢¾cÊu−L −M¡m¡
−l−M, l¦Ü L−l eu z ¢L¿¹¥ Ae¤l¡N h¡ ¢h−ào b¡L−h e¡ z C¢¾cÊu…−m¡ b¡L−h BaÈh−n —Eà¤Ü −Qae¡l
¢eu¿»−Z — −hýyp q−a −eC z flj-f¤l¦−ol Ae¤Na q−a q−h z Bj¡l S£h−e ay¡lC n¡pe Qm−h —
AbQ C¢¾cÊ−ul à¡l l¦Ü Ll¢R e¡ z ¢Q−š Bp−h HLV¡ fËpæa¡ z Bjl¡ p¤¤−Ml ¢fR−e R¥¢V z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l
−Q−u hs Lb¡ q−µR fËpæa¡ — −kje jªc¤ −SÉ¡vpÀ¡l ¢q−õ¡m z −h±−Ül¡ HV¡−L dÉ¡e¢Qša¡ hm−ae z
HClLj ¢QšC œ²jn hËþ£iä q−u k¡u z HV¡C N£a¡l ¢p¢Ü z a¡l p−‰ f¢lf§ZÑ BaÈ-¢e−hce —
""phÑdjÑ¡eÚ f¢laÉSÉ j¡−jLw nlZw hËS''z HV¡l context B−R z N£a¡l −N¡s¡−a AS¥Ñe nË£L«o·−L Ef−cn
¢c−u¢R−me z N£a¡l −n−o nË£L«o· a¡l Sh¡h ¢c−u−Re — a¥¢j d−jÑl Lb¡ hm−R¡ z B¢j hm¢R, a¥¢j ph
◙ L«o·Lb¡ ◙ 22
djÑ −R−s Bj¡l nlZ¡Na qJ z AS¥Ñe −N¡s¡−a f¡−fl Bnˆ¡ L−l¢R−me z a¡l pÇfÑ−L nË£L«o· hm−Re
— B¢j −a¡j¡−L pjÙ¹ f¡f −b−L j¤š² Llh z j§m Lb¡ q−µR — nlZ¡N¢a Bl fËf¢šz N£a¡l −N¡s¡−a
AS¥Ñe h−m−Re — ""¢noÉ−Ù¹qqw n¡¢d j¡w aÆ¡w fËfæjÚ z'' (2/7)
HC nlZ¡N¢a −b−LC i¡mh¡p¡l p§Qe¡ qu z HV¡ fËb−j i¡hl©−f b¡−L z ¢L¿¹¥ S£he L¥l¦−r−œl ¢ial
¢c−uC Q−m z
""jeÈe¡ ih jcÚi−š²¡ jcÚk¡S£ j¡w ejú¥l¦ z
j¡−j°hoÉ¢p k¤šÄ²¡ Hhj¡aÈ¡ew jvfl¡uZx zz'' (9/34)
BaÈ¢e−hc−elC HM¡−e Q¢la¡bÑa¡ z HV¡−a j−e qu nË£L«−o·l ¢ia−l HC −SÉ¡vpÀ¡l i¡h ph pju
¢Rm z i¡Nh−a HC i¡h p¤¤¾cl l©−f g¥¢V−u −a¡m¡ q−u−R z nË£L«o· L¥l¦−r−œl f−l à¡lL¡−a k¡−µRe z
aMe i¡NhaL¡l hm−Re, nË£L«−o·l c¤¢V ¢S¢ep BÕQkÑ — ay¡l cª¢ø Bl q¡¢p z pjÙ¹ pjpÉ¡l pj¡d¡e
HC c¤¢V ¢c−u ¢a¢e Ll−Re z L−jÑl fËhZa¡ −eC, AbQ d£−l d£−l ph¡l q©c−ul j¡−T −SÉ¡vpÀ¡ g¥¢V−u
a¥−m−Re z ph¡C ay¡−L pjÙ¹ pjfÑZ Ll−a l¡S£ q−µR z ay¡−L k¡l¡ i¡mh¡p−R, i¡NhaL¡l a¡−cl c¤¢V−L
fit L−l ¢c−u−Re z HLV¡ f¤l¦o−cl, HLV¡ e¡l£−cl — c¤−V¡C Aá¥ai¡−h Ny¡b¡ z c¤S−elC i¡h Bm¡c¡
L−l B−R z f¤l¦o−cl j¡−T jd¤li¡−hl Bi¡p B−R z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl Ù¹¥¢a, AS¥Ñe −kje N£a¡−a L−l−Re,
−aj¢e −cJu¡ q−u−R z ‘¡−el −k BaÈül©f — a¡l j¡−T −k i¢š² — a¡l A¢ihÉ¢š² g¥¢V−u−Re
f¤l¦o−cl j¡−T z f¤l¦o Bl Ù»£−cl i¡−hl j¡−T f¡bÑLÉ B−R z f¤l¦ol¡ ¢ia−l Y¥L−a f¡−le e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥
−j−ul¡ pq−S flj-f¤l¦−ol ¢Q−š fË−hn L−le z a¡l¡ q−me ay¡l BqÓ¡¢ce£ n¢š² z a¡l −b−L Eáä q−u
a¡lC ¢ia−l ¢j¢m−u k¡u z Ù»£−cl Ù¹¥¢a−a HC i¡h g¥−V E−W−R z −j−u−cl pÇfLÑ −ke fË¡−Zl c¡h£ z
AbQ e¡l£-p¤¤mi −ph¡ ay¡−cl l−u−R z jq¡e nË£L«o·−L ay¡l¡ −cM−Re e¡, nË£L«o·−L −c−M ay¡−cl ¢h−ào
Bp−R e¡ z ay¡l −Q¡−Ml cª¢ø Bl jd¤l q¡¢p — fËbj c¤¢V ay¡l z HC R¢h a¥−m a¡lfl cnj ú−å
i¡NhaL¡l HC jd¤l −fË−jl ašÆ g¥¢V−u−Re, Bj¡−cl ¢Q−šJ −pC c¤¢V i¡h Bp−a f¡−l z Bjl¡J q−a
f¡¢l AS¥Ñ−el j−a¡, p¤¤iâ¡ h¡ −â±fc£l j−a¡ z Bh¡l q−a f¡¢l −N¡f£−cl j−a¡ z Hl j¡−T HLV¡ i¡−hl
d¡l¡l œ²j¢hL¡n l−u−R z kMe ¢a¢e hª¾c¡h−el h¡C−l, aMe ay¡−L f¤−l¡f¤¢l f¡Ju¡ k¡−µR e¡z HLV¡
Aa«¢ç l−u k¡−µR — ¢jme f§ZÑ q−µR e¡ z −pV¡ f§ZÑ qu hª¾c¡h−el j¡−T z −pM¡−e ¢L¿¹¥ Ù¹l-i¡N l−u−Rz
pjÙ¹ hª¾c¡he nË£L«−o·l −fË−jl −rœ z −pM¡−e AhnÉ l¡d¡ l−u−Re z i¡mh¡p¡l −S¡−ll SeÉ l¡d¡l
fË−u¡Se z HLV¡ Lb¡ j−e l¡M−a q−h — nË£L«−o·l S£h−el j¡−T f¤ae¡ R¡s¡ −L¡−e¡ e¡l£-n¢š² ay¡l
¢h−l¡¢da¡ L−le¢e z ph f¤l¦oC ay¡l ¢h−l¡¢da¡ L−l−R z ay¡−L −cM−mC fË¡Z¡l¡j−L −fm¡j h−m e¡l£-¢Qš
¢hhn q−u k¡−µR z pwnu Bp−R f¤l¦o−cl ¢ia−l z −fË−jl l¡SÉ — ah¤J pwnu b¡−L, h¡d¡-¢hOÀ B−pz
¢L¿¹¥ −p…−m¡ ay¡−L ØfnÑ L−l e¡ z ay¡l HC −fË−jl i¡h f¢lf§ZÑ qm °L−n¡−l z a¡l ¢ia−lJ i¡h¡e¤k¡u£
i¡N l−u−R z k¡l¡ c§−l l−u−R, a¡−cl ÙÛ¡e hËS-jä−ml fË¡−¿¹ — a¡l¡ −ke A¿¹ÉS z ay¡−cl e¡j ¢c−u−Re
hË¡þZ, a¡l¡ nË£L«o·−L −h¡−T e¡ z HLV¡ cªø¡¿¹ −cJu¡ k¡u z hË¡þZl¡ k‘ L−l−Re z r¥d¡a¥l nË£L«o· J
hml¡j −pM¡−e Bp−Rez hË¡þZ f¤l¦ol¡ a¡−cl a¡¢s−u ¢c−µRe z ¢L¿¹¥ hË¡þZ−cl Ù»£-l¡ ay¡−cl M¡Ju¡−µRe z
hy¡n£l p¤¤l hË¡þZ-Ù»£l¡C öe−Re, ¢L¿¹¥ L¡−R Bp−a f¡l−Re e¡ z A¿¹laj paÉ−L Efm¢ì L−l q©c−ul
−p±jÉ −Qae¡l −k −SÉ¡vpÀ¡ — a¡−a hË¡þZl¡ ¢hj¤M z kSj¡e-faÀ£l¡ Ae¤L¨m z a¡lf−l B−R c¡pÉi¡h z
−N¡f−cl fË¢ai¨ q−me lš²L Bl fœL z p¡d¡lZ −N¡fl¡ p¤c¤ nÑe L«o·−L −c−M i¡mh¡p−Re z ay¡−L h¤T−a
Q¡C e¡, −c−MC e¢¾ca qC — A¿¹−l ¢hØg¡¢la qC z −N¡f−cl a¡C q−a¡ za¡l¡ fËpæ-BaÈ¡, ¢L¿¹¥ i¡−hl
al‰ EW−R e¡ z f¤l¦o−cl HLV¡ −nËZ£ HC i¡−hl ¢Rm z e¡l£l¡ −LE ¢Rm ¢Le¡ i¡NhaL¡l hm−Re e¡ z
c¡pÉi¡−hl i¡mh¡p¡ — HV¡C N£a¡l S£he z pjÙ¹ LjÑ −a¡j¡−a ¢e−hce z p¡d¡lZ −N¡fl¡ N£−a¡š² iš²
¢Rm z °ho·h−cl i¡o¡u — n¡¿¹l¢a−a fË¢a¢ùa q−u c¡pÉi¡h z −j−u−cl −hm¡u c¡p£i¡h Bp−R e¡ z
e¡l£-¢Q−š i¡−hl ¢q−õ¡m J−W z H-i¡h ¢àa£u f−hÑ z hËþ£iä fËpæa¡l Ae¤L¨m HC i¡h z a¡−L
A¢aœ²j L−l Qm−m E−eÈ−ol d¡l¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡u z a¡−L Ae¤plZ L−l hm−a f¡¢l — Hl f−l S¡−N
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 23
h¡vpmÉ-i¡h — e¾c Bl k−n¡c¡l z HM¡−eJ f¡bÑLÉ B−R z e−¾cl h¡vp−mÉl hZÑe¡ i¡Nha J
¢ho·¥f¤l¡−Z l−u−R z a¡−a f¤l¦−ol i¡h l−u−R z k−n¡c¡l −hm¡u −c¢M — −p −ke i¡−h N−m k¡−µR z a¡l
h¡vpmÉ ¢c−u −p −ke jd¤l−L −fm z k¢c h¤T−a qu, a¡q−m q−a q−h k−n¡c¡ z a¡lfl pMÉi¡h z
nË£L«o· kMe hs q−me, aMe HC pMÉi¡hC fËhm ¢Rm z pMÉi¡−hl −hm¡−aJ e¡l£-f¤l¦o c¤¢V set f¡Ju¡
k¡u z L−jÑl ¢hi¡N ¢qp¡−h nË£L«−o·l ¢c−el −hm¡ −N¡Q¡lZ, l¡−œ l¡p z −N¡Q¡l−Zl djÑ N£a¡l djÑ z L¡S
L−l¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ L¡S Ll¡l dle hc−m −Nm z nË£L«o· p¡l¢b q−u q©c−u l−u−Re — Bl S£he-k¤Ü Qm−R z
−pM¡−e ay¡l InÄkÑ −cM¡ k¡−µR z Bl HL i¡−h L¡S Ll¡ k¡u — hy¡n£ h¡¢S−u −Mm¡d§m¡ L−l z "−k¡S−uv
phÑLjÑ¡¢Z' — hy¡n£l p¤¤−ll p−‰ HC i¡he¡V¡ fËhm qu — HV¡ BlJ Ni£−l Bp¡ z A¿¹É-S£h−e HV¡
B−p z HMeJ ¢WL ¢ia−l k¡Ju¡ qu¢e z a¡lf−l −SÉ¡vpÀ¡ qm — q©c−u −p±jÉ−Qae¡l i¡h Hm z Bl
−R−ml¡ −eC z e¾c −eC, pM¡l¡ −eC, B−Re öd¤ pM£l¡, B−Re l¡d¡ z H−cl j¡−T −N±s£u °ho·hl¡ BlJ
¢ae¢V Ù¹−l i¡N L−l−Re — e¡l£-−Qae¡, −p±jÉ−Qae¡, −SÉ¡vpÀ¡u fÔ¡¢ha −Qae¡ — ph¡C L«o·¢fËu¡ z
a¡−cl j¡−TJ ¢ae¢V Ù¹l — h¡¢q−l j”l£, Ni£−l pM£, a¡l −L−¾cÊ l¡d¡ — ph¡C −N¡f£ z L¡¿¹i¡−hl
pÇfLÑ — p¡jl−pl pÇfLÑ — phÑi¡−h HL qJu¡l pÇfLÑ z °ho·hl¡ h−me — HC i¡mh¡p¡ Aa¥me,
−L¡b¡J a¡l BNm −eC z a¡l j¡−T ¢ae¢V i¡h g¥−V E−W — LjÑ, ‘¡e J i¢š² z HC ¢ae¢V j”l£,
pM£ J l¡d¡ — HC ¢aei¡−h fËL¡n f¡u z ph¡C L«o·¢fËu¡, L«o·Na-fË¡Z z ¢L¿¹¥ j”l£l ¢ia−l −ph¡l
i¡hV¡ fËhm z L«o·−ph¡l B−u¡Se ay¡l¡ S¥¢V−u −ce z m£m¡l n¢lL ay¡l¡ ee, m£m¡l Bü¡ce ay¡l¡ L−le
i¡h ¢c−u z −kje f¤l¦o-LjÑ£, −aj¢e e¡l£-LjÑ£ z j”l£ q−me ¢chÉ L−jÑl fË¢ai¨ z a¡lf−l pM£ —
p¡r£i¡h — ‘¡−el i¡h z N£a¡u B−lLV¡ ¢cL B−R z pM£l¡ L«o·¢fËu¡ ¢L¿¹¥ L«−o·l p−‰ a¡−cl p¡r¡v
pÇfLÑ −eC z ¢eN§ti¡−h HLC ¢Q−š ¢ae¢V HC p−‰ S¡−N z HLV¡ ¢jb¤−el i¡mh¡p¡u −kje fËbj HLV¥
Bs¡m b¡−L — −R−m-−j−ul i¡mh¡p¡l j−a¡z −R−m h¡ −j−u flØf−ll ¢Qš −h¡−T z H−cl j¡−T −j−ul
p¡j”pÉ-i¡h −hn£ z −k ¢e−Sl p¤M¤ Q¡u — h¡¢“−al p¤¤−Ml ¢c−L Bl cª¢ø −eC — −kje L¥ê¡l ¢Rm z
HV¡ p¡d¡lZ£ l¢a z fËb−j BaÈp¤M¤ Q¡C — HV¡ ü¡bÑfla¡ eu z ¢L¿¹¥ ph R¡s−a f¡−l e¡ z i¡−hl ¢c−L
A−eL e£Q¥ z ab¡¢f L¥ê¡l i¡h p¡d¡lZ-i¡h −b−L A−eL EyQ¥ z p¡j”pÉ-l¢al −hm¡u i¡−hl harmony
b¡−L z aMe flØfl flØf−ll p¤M¤ Q¡u z −n−o i¡mh¡p¡l AhÙÛ¡ B−p — −pM¡−e BaÈp¤M¤ h−m h¤¢T e¡
— h¤¢T öd¤ −a¡j¡l p¤M ¤ z HV¡ i¡mh¡p¡l Qlj z Eiu−L −k Q¡Ju¡ — HV¡−aJ i¡mh¡p¡ ¢ÙÛl fË¢aù¡
f¡u z A¢dL −r−œ i¡mh¡p¡ fËbj stage-HC b¡−L z Ni£−l k¡u e¡ — a¡−a −LE f¤−l¡f¤¢l f¡u e¡ z
c¤CSe k¢c flØfl−L i¡h ¢c−u f¡u, a¡q−m Eiua −fa z HV¡ rare z pM£ k¢c L«o·−L Q¡C−ae
p¡d¡lZi¡−h, a¡q−m HLV¡ ¢cL Af§ZÑ l−u −ka z pM£, l¡d¡ J L«o·−L ¢e−Sl j¡−T NËqZ L−le z pæÉ¡p£
Bl pM£l i¡h HL z BaÈp¤M¤ −p Q¡u e¡ — HV¡ f¤l¦o-fËL«¢a−L ¢j¢m−u −cJu¡ z aVÙÛ-i¡h — HV¡C
pM£i¡h z pM£ m£m¡l p¡r£ z HL¡d¡−l l¡d¡-L«o· c¤C-C z AbQ ¢e¢mÑç z l−p kMe ¢ÙÛafË‘¡l i¡h
¢hN¢ma qu — aMe pM£ z −n−o B−p l¡d¡-L«−o·l i¡h — pM£ c§−l b¡L−mJ c§−l eu z ay¡l¡ m£m¡
−c−Me z ¢L¿¹¥ m£m¡−L ay¡l¡ i¡N L−le e¡ z kMe H−Lh¡−l −L−¾cÊ B−p, aMe l¡d¡-L«o· ¢Ql-¢L−n¡l Bl
¢Ql-¢L−n¡l£ z aMe öd¤ Ae¿¹ m£m¡ z −pM¡−e HL¢V j¡œ f¤l¦o Bl pjÙ¹ e¡l£-−Qae¡ z Ni£laj
−Qae¡u L«o· Bl L«−o·l qÓ¡¢ce£ n¢š² z a¡lfl pM£l¡ aVÙÛ p¡r£ z a¡lfl j”l£−cl −ph¡-i¡h z
a¡lfl ¢c−el −N¡ùm£m¡, a¡lfl h¡vpmÉ-−N¡fjäm-hË¡þZ faÀ£l¡ — a¡lfl hË¡þZl¡ z
1) l¡d¡-L«o· ; 2) Aø pM£ — fË‘¡ ; 3) pM£-jäm£ — j”l£ — l¡¢œ — −p±jÉ−Qae¡ — −ph¡ z
¢c−el m£m¡ : — 4) −N¡ùm£m¡ — −N¡f-h¡m−Ll ¢c−el hÉ¡f¡l — pqS ¢chÉ-LjÑ — −N¡Q¡lZ, 5)
h¡vpmÉ-e¾c-k−n¡c¡ ; 6)−N¡f-jäm — c¡pÉi¡h ; 7) hË¡þZ, r¢œu CaÉ¡¢c — L¥l¦−rœ z
¢ia−ll −k context H lpm£m¡ — l¡p, −pV¡l Evp¡lZ z L¥l¦−rœ HLlLj h¡¢q−l ¢L¿¹¥ ¢ia−l
k¡h¡l −p¡f¡e HV¡ z f¤l¦−ol A¢ij¡e R¡s−a q−h — e¡l£ q−a q−h z HV¡ e¡ −S−e k¢c ¢jme qu,
a¡q−m ¢jme hÉbÑ z Hi¡−hC nË£L«o·−L BS fkÑ¿¹ −h¡T¡ q−u−R z
◙ eh−k¡N ◙ 24
eh-
eh-−k¡N
nË£Al¢h¾c ay¡l f§ZÑ−k¡N−L ¢L ¢qp¡−h ea¥e h−m−Re, ay¡l Lb¡ d−lC a¡ B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ k¡L z ay¡l
HLM¡e¡ ¢Q¢W−a B−R — ""Hje Lb¡ B¢j LMeJ h¢m¢e −k, ph¢cL ¢c−u Bj¡l −k¡N H−Lh¡−l
Be−L¡l¡ ea¥e z B¢j Hl e¡j ¢c−u¢R f§ZÑ−k¡N (Integral Yoga) z a¡l AbÑ, H−a ¢h¢iæ fË¡Q£e −k¡−Nl
¢e×LoÑ −kje B−R, −aj¢e a¡−cl A−eL p¡de¡‰J Hl A¿¹i¥Ñš² z ¢L¿¹¥ f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl e§aeaÆ q−µR a¡l
m−rÉ, a¡l cª¢øi¢‰−a, a¡l p¡de¡l phÑ¡‰£ea¡u z ...Hl B−NJ Hje-ph BcnÑ h¡ pñ¡he¡l Lb¡
E−W−R, Bf¡acª¢ø−a k¡−cl f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl p−N¡œ h−m j−e qu z −kje, j¡e−hl pj¢øNa-¢p¢Ül p¡de¡,
−L¡−e¡ −L¡−e¡ a−¿» (i¢š² J n¢š²l) p¡de¡, −L¡−e¡ −L¡−e¡ −k¡N£-pÇfËc¡−u f§ZÑ¡‰ L¡u¡¢p¢Ül p¡de¡
CaÉ¡¢c z B¢j ¢e−SJ A−eL S¡uN¡u H−cl Lb¡ a¥−m¢R Hhw H-J h−m¢R −k, j¡ehS¡¢al AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡l
Aa£a k¤N fËL«¢alC HLV¡ fËÙ¹¥¢a z a−h ¢Le¡ a¡l mrÉ öd¤ −m¡−L¡šl hËþ¢ehÑ¡ZC eu, ¢L¿¹¥ HC f¡¢bÑh
−Qae¡lC ¢chÉf¢lZ¡j OV¡h¡l SeÉ Bl HL f¡ H¢N−u k¡Ju¡ z... fË¡Q£e −k¡Nf¿Û¡l BcnÑ Hhw i¡he¡l
f¤el¡hª¢šC (AdÉ¡aÈ¢p¢Ül f−r) k−bø h−m Bj¡l j−e qu¢e z a¡C B¢j p¡−dÉl Hje-HLV¡ Ah¢d
¢e−cÑn Ll¢R, k¡ HMeJ ¢pÜ qu¢e, k¡l Øfø R¢h¢V HMeJ Bj¡−cl −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e −i−p J−W¢e — k¢cJ
Aa£−al pjÙ¹ AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡l H¢VC −k ü¡i¡¢hL AbQ Bf¡a¢eN§t f¢lZ¡j, a¡−aJ p−¾cq e¡C z
""Bj¡l HC −k¡N fË¡Q£e −k¡−Nl a¥me¡u ea¥e HC SeÉ −k, (1) SNv h¡ S£he −R−s ü−mÑ¡−L ¢L
¢ehÑ¡−Z fË−hn Ll¡ H-−k¡−Nl mrÉ eu z H-−k¡N Q¡u S£h−el Hhw pš¡l l©f¡¿¹l z −p-l©f¡¿¹lJ −N±Z h¡
Be¤o¢‰L eu, p¡de¡l a¡ p¤¤Øfø Hhw j¤MÉ mrÉ z AeÉ¡eÉ −k¡−NJ Ahal−Zl Lb¡ B−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ −p-
AhalZ −j¡rp¡de¡l Be¤o¢‰L hÉ¡f¡l, Ešl−ZlC a¡ (Ah¡¿¹l) f¢lZ¡j — EšlZC qm −pM¡−e Bpm
mrÉ z Bl H-−k¡−N EšlZ qm p¡de¡l fËbj d¡fj¡œ, Ahal−Zl SeÉC EšlZ z Ešl−Zl g−m ea¥e
−Qae¡l AhalZ ¢pÜ q−mC H-p¡de¡l ¢p¢Ü z a¿» Hhw °ho·h j−aJ ihQœ² q−a ¢eÙ¹¡l f¡Ju¡C qm
p¡de¡l −no Lb¡ z Bl H-−k¡−N S£h−el f§ZÑ¡‰ ¢chÉf¢lZ¡j qm mrÉ z
(2) ¢eRL hÉ¢š²l fË−u¡S−e hËþp¡de¡u hÉ¢š²Na ¢p¢Üm¡iC H-−k¡−Nl mrÉ eu z H Q¡u HC
fª¢bh£−aC pj¢ø-−Qae¡lJ Cø¡−bÑl HL¢V ¢p¢Ü — öd¤ ¢h−nÄ¡š£ZÑ ¢p¢ÜC eu, HLV¡ ¢hnÄNa ¢p¢Ü z
°Qa−eÉl HLV¡ n¢š² (k¡−L h−m¢R "A¢aj¡ep') HMeJ f¡¢bÑh fËL«¢a−a c¡e¡ hy¡−d¢e h¡ fËaÉri¡−h p¢œ²u
qu¢e — Hje ¢L j¡e¤−ol AdÉ¡aÈS£h−eJ eu z HC n¢š²−L e¡¢j−u H−e pwqa Hhw −p¡S¡p¤¤¢S p¢œ²u
L−l −a¡m¡J f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl HLV¡ mrÉ z
(3) HC E−Ÿ−nÉ Hje-HLV¡ p¡def¿Û¡J RL¡ q−u−R, k¡ m−rÉl j−a¡C AMä Hhw phÑ¡‰£e — k¡
Q¡u −Qae¡ Hhw fËL«¢al AMä Hhw phÑ¡‰£e l©f¡¿¹l z fË¡Q£e p¡def¿Û¡…¢m−LJ Hl A¿¹i¥Ñš² Ll¡ q−u−R
h−V — ¢L¿¹¥ Ll¡ q−u−R Bw¢nLi¡−h Hhw ¢h¢nø LaL…¢m p¡de¡−‰l fË¡b¢jL −p¡f¡el©−fC z phÑ¡w−nC
Hj¢eal h¡ Hl Ae¤l©f −L¡−e¡ p¡de¡l ¢e−cÑn h¡ ¢p¢Ül Lb¡ fË¡Q£e −k¡Nf¿Û¡…¢m−a B¢j f¡C¢e z −f−m
f−l BS ¢œn hRl d−l Ha N−hoZ¡, A¿¹−m¡Ñ−L ea¥e ¢LR¥ Nsh¡l Ha B−u¡Se, ea¥e fb L¡Vh¡l Ha
f¢lnË−j pju eø Llh¡l Bj¡l clL¡l ¢L ¢Rm ? ¢c−el B−m¡u ¢c¢hÉ c¤m¢L Q¡−m O−ll −R−m O−l
¢g−l −k−ae, p¡e-hy¡d¡−e¡ pcl l¡Ù¹¡ −a¡ p¡j−e f−sC ¢Rm, f−bl e„¡J ¢eMy¥a, l¡q¡S¡¢elJ −L¡−e¡ iu
e¡C z Bj¡−cl −k¡N f¤l−e¡ fb j¡¢s−u Qm−R e¡, Qm−R AdÉ¡aÈl¡−SÉ ea¥−el på¡−e z'' (Letters, Vol.
1, pp. 25-28)
Lb¡…¢m M¤hC Øfø z f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl e§aeaÆ pÇf−LÑ nË£Al¢h−¾cl hš²hÉ−L Bl HLV¥ ¢hnc Ll−m HC
cy¡s¡u :
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 25
H−c−nl ph p¡de¡lC mrÉ q−µR j¤¢š² h¡ SeÈ¡¿¹l¢ehª¢š z p¡dL Q¡e, Bl −ke H-SN−a ay¡−L ¢g−l
Bp−a e¡ qu z ¢L¿¹¥ f§ZÑ−k¡N£ HV¡−L HL¡¿¹ h−m d−le e¡ z j¤š² q−a ¢a¢eJ Q¡e, ¢L¿¹¥ j¤¢š² ay¡l L¡−R
AdÉ¡aÈ¢p¢Ül fËbj fhÑ j¡œ z j¤¢š²−a S£he g¥¢l−u k¡−h e¡, n¡¢¿¹−a B−m¡u Be−¾c n¢š²−a BlJ
Ef−Q EW−h z Hj¢eal fË¡−Zl EfQu fËj¤š² −Qae¡−aC pñh z f§ZÑ−k¡N£l a¡C L¡jÉ z p¤¤al¡w j¤¢š²l
f−lJ ay¡l S£h−e Q−m l©f¡¿¹l-¢p¢Ül p¡de¡ z HC HL ea¥e S£he¡ue z BL¡−nl j¤¢š² B−RC, ¢L¿¹¥
−pC BL¡−nl h¤−L fË¡−Zl eh-l©f¡u−Zl Ag¥l¿¹ Eõ¡pJ B−R z c¤¢V−L ¢j¢m−uC pš¡l AMä Q¢la¡bÑa¡ z
a¡lfl, H-Q¢la¡bÑa¡ f§ZÑ−k¡N£ HL¡l SeÉ Q¡e e¡, Q¡e ph¡l SeÉ z "BaÈ−e¡ −j¡r¡bÑw SN¢Üa¡u Q'
Bj¡−cl p¡de¡ — HLb¡ f§hÑp¤l£l¡J h−m−Re z ¢hnÄ S¥−s HL AMä −Qae¡, HL AMä fË¡Z ; L¡−SC
hÉ¢øl ¢p¢Ü−L pj¢øl p¡de¡ J ¢p¢Ü −b−L fªbL l¡M¡ k¡u e¡ z AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡l −Qae¡ kaC F−dÆÑ J−W
aaC a¡ −kje f¢lhÉ¡ç qu −aj¢e Ni£−l Ae¤fË¢høJ qu z p¤¤al¡w H−Ll ¢chÉi¡he¡ hýl j−dÉ p¡s¡
S¡N¡−hC, H qm fËL«¢al BCe z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢chÉi¡he¡lJ l©f−ic B−R z B¢j −kje j¤š², −aj¢e ph¡C j¤š²
−q¡L, — fËj¤š² −Qae¡l HC BL¨¢a−a ¢chÉi¡he¡l HL l©f z f¤l¦−ol j¤¢š² Be¤L l©f¡¿¹¢la¡ fËL«¢al
¢p¢Ü Hhw −pC j¤¢š² J ¢p¢Ü ¢hnÄNa −q¡L — HC qm ¢chÉi¡he¡l Bl HL l©f z hm¡ h¡ýmÉ, HC¢VC
f§ZÑ−k¡N£l mrÉ z p¤¤al¡w BaÈj¤¢š²l f−lJ BaÈfËL«¢al l©f¡¿¹l Hhw f¡¢bÑh −Qae¡l j§m¡d¡−l L¥ä¢ma
n¢š²l E−à¡de — HC c¤¢V LlZ£u ay¡l −b−L k¡u z HCM¡−eC f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl °h¢nøÉ z a¡l pñ¡hÉa¡,
−k±¢š²La¡, A¢dL¡l Hhw f¢lZ¡j ¢e−u fËnJ À J−W HCM¡−e z
m−rÉl °h¢nøÉ −b−L p¡de¡−aJ °h¢nøÉ −cM¡ −c−h, HV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL z AbQ AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡ Hhw ¢p¢Ül
j−dÉ f§hÑ¡fl HLV¡ d¡l¡h¡¢qLa¡ B−R, HLb¡J ü£L¡l Ll−a q−h z −Le e¡, ¢hnÄ −kje HL AMä
°Qa−eÉ ¢hdªa, −aj¢e a¡l j−dÉ h−u Q−m−R HL A¢h−µRcÉ fË¡−Zl d¡l¡ z Bh¡l °QaeÉ Hhw fË¡Z
(Ef¢eo−cl i¡o¡u BL¡n Hhw fË¡Z) Ja−fË¡a — HLC pš¡l a¡l¡ H¢fW-J¢fW z HC¢VC qm
f§ZÑ¡°àah¡−cl jjÑLb¡ z f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl p¡de¡l ¢i¢šJ HC cª¢øl f−lC fË¢a¢ùa z
ph p¡de¡l −N¡s¡l Lb¡C qm −Qae¡l −j¡s ¢g¢l−u −cJu¡, a¡−L ES¡e hJu¡−e¡ z j¤MÉa je ¢c−uC
Bjl¡ p¡de¡ öl¦ L¢l z ES¡e −Wm−a ¢N−u HL S¡uN¡u H−p je a¡l N¢äl −n−o −f±yRu z a¡l f−l
b¡−L HLV¡ ¢e¢hÑ−no ¢hl¡V n§eÉa¡ z AdÉ¡aÈn¡−Ù» j−el i¡o¡u aSÑj¡ L−l H−L hm¡ q−u−R "HLlp-
fËaÉu' z n§−eÉl ¢ehÑZÑa¡u ¢LR¥C −pM¡−e W¡ql qu e¡ z ah¤J c¤xp¡qp£l −nÉeQr¥ a¡l j¡−T på¡e£ cª¢øl
¢hc¤Év q¡−e Hhw ea¥e ¢LR¥l Bi¡pJ f¡uz AdÉ¡aÈn¡−Ù» a¡l ¢LR¥-¢LR¥ ¢hhª¢a f¡Ju¡ k¡u — ¢h¢iæ
cnÑ−e −j¡−rl ¢h¢iæ f¢l¢Q¢a−a z
¢L¿¹¥ −j¡−Vl Efl −j¡−rl −Qq¡l¡V¡ HL z J qm f¤l¦−ol A¢dL¡−l, L¡m¡a£a Be−¿¹Él Hm¡L¡u z
¢L¿¹¥ ¢WL a¡lC Ae¤f§lL Bl HLV¡ Be¿¹É B−R — fËL«¢al ¢hi¨¢al Be¿¹Éz a¡ ¢L¿¹¥ L¡mNa z
"B¢j B¢R Hhw B¢j q¢µR'— H-c¤¢V i¡he¡ HLC pš¡l k¤NÈ-djÑ q−mJ c¤'−ul j−dÉ fËL¡l−ic B−R z
HL¢V−a L¡m ¢eØf¾c, Bl HL¢V−a L¡m Aeh¢pa z k¢c öÜ A¢Ù¹−aÆ −fy±RC Bl −pM¡−eC −b−L k¡C,
p¡de¡ −no q−u −k−a f¡−l z ¢L¿¹¥ −pM¡e −b−L öÜ ¢hi¨¢a−a k¢c Øg¥¢la qC, p¡de¡l Bl −no b¡−L
e¡ z aMe j¤¢š²l f−lJ p¡−dÉl Lb¡ J−W z hÙ¹¥ax, −f±l¦−ol pš¡ A¢hQma¡u ¢eaÉfË¢aù q−u B−R, ¢L¿¹¥
fËL«¢al FdÆÑf¢lZ¡j −a¡ −no q−u k¡u ¢e z Bl H-c¤¢V−L ¢e−uC S£h−el AMä f§ZÑa¡ z f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl
p¡de¡u c¤¢V−LC pj¡e jkÑ¡c¡ −cJu¡ qu z a¡C AQmfË¢aù f¤l¦−ol ¢ehª¢š Bl Ae¿¹f¢lZ¡¢je£ flj¡-
fËL«¢al fËhª¢š — f§ZÑ−k¡N£l S£h−e H-c¤'−ul HLV¡ p¡j”pÉ O−V z ¢QvfË¢aù¡ Bl ¢Qvf¢lZ¡j c¤C-C ay¡l
L¡−R pj¡e paÉ z jkÑ¡c¡ ¢c−u f¢lZ¡jdjÑ−L −g¢m S−sl −L¡W¡u z HC¢V fËQ¢ma p¡wMÉ¢pÜ¡−¿¹l Ae¤L¨m,
Hhw −m¡L¡ua −hc¡−¿¹l Efl a¡l Ap¡j¡eÉ fËi¡hJ f−s−R z AhnÉ Bj¡−clC −c−nl c¡nÑ¢eL i¡he¡u
Hl fË¢ah¡c B−R z j£j¡wp¡u a−¿» i¡Nhad−jÑ fËL«¢al öÜf¢lZ¡−jl Lb¡ B−R, …Z¢h−r¡i Bl
¢e…Ñ−Zl j¡−T öÜp−šÄl LÒfe¡ B−R z H-pjÙ¹ i¡he¡C f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl p¡de¡l c¡nÑ¢eL ¢i¢š z f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl
hÉ”e¡−L f¤l¡f¤¢l d¡lZ¡ Ll−a q−m Aa£a k¤−Nl f¢l−fË¢r−a a¡−L ¢hQ¡l Ll−a q−h, −Lee¡ H-−k¡N
◙ eh−k¡N ◙ 26
fË¡Q£e −k¡−Nl f¤el¡hª¢š e¡ q−mJ a¡l A¢h−µRc Ae¤hª¢š z fËhqj¡e fËL«¢af¢lZ¡−jl cª¢ø−a HCM¡−e a¡l
e§aeaÆ z
B−NC h−m¢R, Bj¡−cl −c−n p¡de¡l IL¡¢¿¹L mrÉ q−µR −j¡rz −j¡−rl c¤¢V a¡vfkÑ q−a f¡−l : (1)
¢Qš−L l¡N-−ào-−j¡q q−a ¢ej¤Ñš² Ll¡, (2) Bl H-SN−a ¢g−l e¡ Bp¡ — k¡l °hc¡¢¿¹L pw‘¡ q−µR
"Ae¡hª¢š' z ¢Q−šl pjaÆ Bl S£−hl Ae¡hª¢šl j¡−T L¡mœ²−j HLV¡ L¡kÑ-L¡lZ-pÇfLÑ cy¡¢s−u −N−R
−j¡rh¡−cl Efl c¤xMh¡−cl fËi¡−hl cl¦e z c¤xMh¡c£ c¡nÑ¢eL h−me, pwp¡−l Bjl¡ h¡Ù¹¢hL −LE p¤M¤ £
eC z BdÉ¡¢aÈL B¢d−i±¢aL h¡ B¢d°c¢hL HLV¡-e¡-HLV¡ gÉ¡p¡c Bj¡−cl −m−NC B−Rz AbQ fË¡Z
Q¡u ¢eaÉp¤M¤ z L£ L−l a¡ f¡−h ? h¡C−ll SN−al Efl ¢eiÑl karZ, aarZ ¢eaÉp¤M¤ f¡Ju¡ a¡l
f−r Apñh z fË¡L«a SN−a p¤¤−Ml Ae¤ih qu ¢ho−ul p−‰ ¢Q−šl pw−k¡−N z ¢hou −kje ¢eaÉ h¡
A¢hL¡l£ eu, j¡e¤−ol ¢QšJ −aj¢e ¢ÙÛl eu z …−Zl f¢lZ¡j c¤'−ul j−dÉC OV−R Hhw −Qae¡l flc¡u
−pC ¢h−r¡iV¡C −cM¡ ¢c−µR h¡lh¡lz a¡l g−m Bj¡−cl ¢Q−š g¥V−R l¡N −ào Bl −j¡−ql ¢hL¡lz HLV¡-
¢LR¥l fË¢a Ae¤l¡N −cM¡ ¢c−µR kMe, aMe a¡−a pˆ£ZÑ ¢Q−šl HL¡¿¹ A¢i¢e−hnhna AeÉ-¢LR¥l fË¢a
Evfæ q−µR ¢h−ào z Ae¤l¡−Nl g−m ¢Q−šl −k-p−šÄ¡−âL, a¡ fË¡unC AdÉ¡aÈfËp¡c e¡ H−e Be−R ¢Q−šl
d§jma¡ z A¿¹−l a¡C−a Aehla p§rÈ HLV¡ à−¾àl pª¢ø q−µR z Bh¡l Ae¤l¡N h¡ ¢hl¡N ¢LR¥C kMe
b¡L−R e¡, ¢Qš aMe j§t Ap¡s z ¢Qš−L pS¡N l¡M−a q−mC Ae¤l¡N-¢hl¡−Nl −c¡m¡ ¢c−a qu a¡−L —
HC qm Afl¡ fËL«¢al l£¢a z −pV¡ −p¡u¡¢Ù¹l hÉ¡f¡l eu z a¡C c¡nÑ¢eL h−me, c¤xMC Bj¡−cl S£h−el
h¢eu¡c z AbQ HC c¤xM pÇf−LÑJ Bjl¡ M¤h p−Qae eC z h¡pe¡l fË−l¡Qe¡u Bf¡a-p¤¤−Ml ¢hïj
HM¡−eJ Bj¡−cl cª¢øl ¢hfkÑu O¢V−u−R z HC ¢hfkÑ−ul −n¡de q−m −cM−a −fa¡j, ¢eaÉp¤¤−Ml LÒfe¡J
HLV¡ B−mu¡ z hÙ¹¥a, "c¤xMC S£h−el BkÑ-paÉ' HC −h¡d S¡NËa e¡ q−m −j¡−rl ¢ff¡p¡J j¡e¤−ol j−dÉ
S¡−N e¡ z
Bh¡l c¤xM aarZ b¡L−h karZ nl£l B−R z −Lee¡ nl£−ll ¢ial ¢c−uC SN−al p−‰ Bj¡−cl
−k¡N¡−k¡N l¡M−a q−µR, Bl HC ¢hou-pw−k¡NC c¤x−Ml −qa¥ z nl£lJ HLV¡ eu, ¢aeV¡ z ÙÛ¨m-nl£l
jªa¥Él p−‰ M−p k¡u, ¢L¿¹¥ p§rÈ J L¡lZ-nl£l b¡−L z a¡−cl j−dÉ b¡−L h¡pe¡l h£S, a¡lC Aˆ¥l−Z
Bh¡l SeÈ qu z SeÈ q−mC AbÑ¡v −cqd¡lZ Ll−mC Bh¡l …−Zl l¡−SÉ Bp−a qu Hhw a¡l g−m
−cM¡ −cu ¢hou-pw−k¡−Nl c¤xM z c¤xM q−a Aa«¢çl pwú¡l, pwú¡l q−a h¡pe¡l fË−hN, −pC fË−hN q−a
Bh¡l SeÈ — Hj¢e L−l SeÈ-jl−Zl HLV¡ Q¡L¡ O¤l−RC Aehla z k¢c ¢h−cq q−u HC BhaÑ−el
F−dÆÑ −k−a f¡¢l, a¡q−mC c¤x−Ml q¡a q−a j¤¢š² z
a¡C c¤xMh¡c£ c¡nÑ¢e−Ll j−a Bj¡−cl mrÉ qJu¡ E¢Qa, −ke HC SN−al h¡ S£h−el fË¢a −L¡−e¡
Bp¢š² e¡ SeÈ¡u z S£he−L Hjei¡−h j¡¢SÑa J f¢löÜ Ll−a q−h k¡−a jªa¥ÉL¡−m j¡e¤−ol −L¡−e¡
¢fR¥V¡e e¡ b¡−L, p¤¤al¡w H-SN−a Bl a¡−L ¢g−l e¡ Bp−a qu z a¡l SeÉ p¡l¡ S£he Ae¡p¢š²l
p¡de¡ L−l −k−a q−h, ¢houp¤¤−Ml ¢fR−e −R¡V¡ H−Lh¡−l hå Ll−a q−h z ¢Q−š −L¡−e¡-¢LR¥l fË¢a
Ae¤l¡NJ b¡L−h e¡, ¢hl¡NJ eu, AbQ a¡ ¢eaÉS¡NËa b¡L−h z Ae¤l¡N-¢hl¡−Nl F−dÆÑ ¢ÙÛa ¢Q−šl Ahmðe
q−h n¡¢¿¹, HLV¡ Ni£l A¢hQm n¡¢¿¹ z HC n¡¢¿¹l AhN¡t fË−h−N œ²−j ¢Q−šl fËmu q−h, fËf−’¡fnj
¢ehÑZÑa¡ R¡s¡ Bl-¢LR¥C −L¡b¡J b¡L−h e¡ aMe z ¢Q−šl HC EfnjC −j¡r z −LE h−me, aMe ¢Qš e¡
b¡L−mJ −Qae¡ b¡L−h z −LE h−me, a¡-J eu, HL ¢e−ÕQae pš¡l A¢ehÑQe£u fËaÉu R¡s¡ Bl-¢LR¥C
b¡L−h e¡ z BlJ HLV¥ a¢m−u ¢N−u −LE h−me, a¡C-h¡ −Le, flj fËaÉ−u pš¡l AhmðeC-h¡ b¡L−h
−Le, ph aMe Apv h¡ n§−eÉ mu q−u k¡−h z
cnÑ−e −e¢ah¡−cl HC qm Qlj l©f z L¡mœ²−j hËþh¡c£ °hc¡¢¿¹−Ll C¢ai¡he¡−aJ Hl R¡u¡ f−s−R z
¢L¿¹¥ A¿¹j¤ÑM ¢Qšf¢lZ¡−jl HLV¡ p¢år−Z n§eÉh¡c£l p−‰ ay¡l i¡he¡l f¡bÑLÉ −cM¡ ¢c−u−R z n¡¢¿¹−a
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 27
¢Q−šl j¡−T AdÉ¡aÈfËp¡−cl B¢hiÑ¡−h a¡l fËmu e¡ O−V ¢hØg¡lZJ OV−a f¡−l z AhÉ−š²l Be¿¹É aMe
i¨¢jL¡l©−f pš¡−h¡−dl ¢fR−e b¡−L Hhw pš¡−L BnËu L−l −g¡−V ¢hou¢el−fr HLV¡ fËn¡¿¹ B−m¡ Bl
Be−¾cl f¢lhÉ¡¢ç z HC hÉ¡¢ç−Qae¡C hËþ z ¢a¢e ¢e¢hÑ−no pš¡l n¡¢¿¹, ¢e¢hÑL¡l −Qae¡l c£¢ç, BçL¡j
fË¡−Zl Be¾c z ¢a¢e p¢µQc¡e¾c, ¢a¢eC −j¡rül©f z
hËþC −q¡L Bl n§eÉC −q¡L, S£he−i¡l a¡l j−dÉ ¢ÙÛa b¡Lh¡l −Qø¡ Ll−a q−h z H-−Qø¡l p¡bÑLa¡l
¢en¡e¡ ¢jm−h jlZL¡−m z aMe k¢c h¡pe¡l −L¡−e¡ h£S ¢ia−l e¡ b¡−L, A¢aüµR−¾c H-SNv−L −R−s
Q−m k¡h, Bl HM¡−e ¢g−l Bp−a Q¡Ch e¡ z −L¡b¡u k¡h ? −kM¡e −b−L H−p¢Rm¡j, −pCM¡−e z
°hc¡¢¿¹L h−me, hË−þ mu qh ; −h±Ü h−me, n§−eÉ mu qh z −j¡V Lb¡ Bl SN−a ¢g−l Bp¡ eu z HC
Bj¡−cl f¤l¦o¡bÑ ¢Le¡ S£h−el mrÉ z Bl H-S£h−e eu, Bl H-SN−a eu z
HC qm j¤¢š²h¡c z hËþ¢ehÑ¡Z h¡ n§eÉ¢ehÑ¡Z a¡l mrÉ Hhw ay¡l SNv-cª¢øl j§−m B−R c¤x−Ml
Aeü£L¡kÑa¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl f¤l¦o¡bÑ pð−å H-R¡s¡ Bl c¤¢V h¡c B−R — i¥¢š²h¡c Bl n¢š²h¡c z
i¥¢š²h¡c °ho·h J a¡¢¿»−Ll, n¢š²h¡c ¢h−no L−l −k¡N£ Hhw a¡¢¿»−Ll z a−h HV¡ HLV¡ −j¡V¡j¤¢V ¢hi¡N
— −h¡Th¡l p¤¤¢hd¡l SeÉ ; hÙ¹¥a ph h¡c…¢mC hm−a −N−m H-Jl p−‰ S¢s−u B−R z i¥¢š²h¡c J
n¢š²h¡−c fËL«¢al ü£L«¢a B−R, HC qm a¡−cl °h¢nøÉ z ¢ehÑ¡Z a¡−cl mrÉ eu z HC¢cL ¢c−u j¤¢š²h¡c
q−a a¡−cl cª¢øi‰£ üa¿» z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡q−mJ Cq¢hj¤M£ea¡l p¤¤lV¡ a¡−cl j−dÉJ Qs¡ z fËL«¢a−L ü£L¡l
L−lJ a¡l pÇf−LÑ a¡−cl i¡he¡ AMäcnÑ−el Kc¡−kÑ pwú¡lj¤š² qu¢e — HCM¡−e a¡−cl Af§ZÑa¡ z
hË−þl Be¾c Hhw n¢š²−L f¤l¦o¡−bÑl f§ZÑ jkÑ¡c¡ ¢c−m hËþp¡k¤−SÉl AbÑ LaM¡¢e hÉ¡fL q−u cy¡s¡u a¡
¢e−u a¡−cl ¢hQ¡−l HLV¡ L¥ã¡ B−R h−m nË£Al¢h−¾cl f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl flj mrÉ fkÑ¿¹ a¡−cl cª¢ø fËp¡¢la
q−a f¡−l¢e z
i¥¢š²h¡c SN−al j§−m c¤xM −c−M e¡, −c−M Be¾c z °h¢cL G¢o−clJ SNv pÇf−LÑ HC cª¢øC ¢Rm z
ay¡l¡ hm−ae, "Be¾cl©fw hËþ−Z¡ ¢hi¡¢a' — HC −k ¢c−L-¢c−L g¥−V EW−R hË−þlC Be¾cl©f ;
"Be¾cw hËþ−Z¡ ¢hà¡eÚ e ¢h−i¢a L¥aÕQe', — hË−þl −p-Be¾c−L −k −S−e−R a¡l i−ul ¢LR¥C b¡−L e¡;
"fnÉ −chpÉ L¡hÉw e jj¡l e S£kÑ¢a' — −Q−u −cM −p-−cha¡l HC L¡hÉ, H −a¡ j−lJ e¡, Sl¡NËÙJ ¹
qu e¡ ; "BL¡n Be¾cx' — HC −k BL¡n, HC −a¡ Be¾c CaÉ¡¢c z
Be¾ch¡c£ G¢ol¡ SNv−L −R−s k¡h¡l Lb¡ hm−ae e¡, a¡−L ¢jbÉ¡J hm−ae e¡ z hm−ae, "Aœ hËþ
pjnÀ¥−a' — HCM¡−eC hËþ−L −p p−ñ¡N L−l, "phÑw M¢mÄcw hËþ a‹m¡eÚ' — HC phC −k hËþ, ay¡−a
S−eÈ ay¡−a −b−L ay¡−aC mu q−u k¡−µR ; "peÈ¨m¡x pc¡uae¡x pvfË¢aù¡x' — HM¡−e k¡-¢LR¥ pvül©fC
a¡−cl j§m, pvül©fC Buae, pvül©fC fË¢aù¡ CaÉ¡¢c z
°h¢cL G¢o−cl HC Be¾ch¡−cl Ešl¡¢dL¡l −f−u−Re °ho·−hl¡ z a−h G¢o−cl Be¾cül©f hËþ
¢R−me Al©f Abh¡ ¢hnÄl©f, °ho·h−cl hËþ q−me l©f£ — p¢µQc¡e¾cOe¢hNËq z AhnÉ H-i¡he¡lJ h£S
Bjl¡ −h−cC f¡C z °h¢cL G¢ol ¢ho·¥ q−µRe °ho·h−cl Cø, ay¡l p−‰ S¢s−u B−Re A¢a p¤f ¤ Ë¡Q£e
B−lL Be−¾cl −cha¡ "iN', ay¡−L Bjl¡ HMe h¢m "iNh¡e' z −h−cl ¢ho·¥ f¤l¦o (Person) z ah¤J
−T¡yLV¡ −pM¡−e l©−fl Q¡C−a …Z Bl ¢œ²u¡l ¢c−LC −hn£ z °ho·−hl¡ …Z Bl ¢œ²u¡−L h¡c −a¡ ¢c−meC
e¡, hlw a¡l p−‰ S¥s−me l©f, −cha¡l j−dÉ j¡e¤oi¡−hl AØføa¡−L BlJ p¤¤Øfø Ll−me z −no fkÑ¿¹
ay¡−L H−Lh¡−l O−ll −R−m −Mm¡l p¡b£ fË¡−Zl hyd¤ L−l a¥m−me z −cha¡−L Hj¢e L−l f¤l¡f¤¢l j¡e¤o
L−l a¥m−m SNv−L a−šÄl ¢qp¡h −b−L h¡c −ch¡l Lb¡C J−W e¡ z a¡C °ho·h−cl −kje hËþ paÉ,
−aj¢e S£hJ paÉ, SNvJ paÉz H-SN−aC −e−j B−p ay¡l Be¾c-hª¾c¡he z
¢L¿¹¥ öd¤ hª¾c¡h−el l¡M¡m Bl −N¡f£−cl ¢e−uC −a¡ SNv eu z H-SN−a Lwp-¢nöf¡−ml¡J −k
B−Rz B−m¡l f¡−n B−R R¡u¡, Be−¾cl f¡−n c¤xM z a¡−L ¢L hm−h ?
◙ eh−k¡N ◙ 28
°ho·h hm−me, "hmh ay¡l m£m¡ z −kje ¢a¢e Bj¡l h¤−L nÉ¡j-EeÈ¡¢ce£ l¡d¡l pª¢ø L−l−Re, −aj¢e
Bh¡l pwp¡−l S¢Vm¡-L¥¢Vm¡lJ pª¢ø L−l−Re z eC−m −k ay¡l m£m¡l −f¡ø¡C qu e¡ z c¤xM B−R, ¢L¿¹¥
−p Bl LaV¥L¥ ? a¡−L R¡¢f−u B−R Be¾c, B−R Bj¡l h¤Lil¡ i¡mh¡p¡ z c¤xM a¡l L¡−R ¢L ?'
−h±Ü Bl °hc¡¢¿¹−Ll j¡u¡l Q¡C−a °ho·−hl¡ hs Ll−me ¢ho·¥l −k¡Nj¡u¡−L, ¢k¢e iNh¡−el Ae¿¹
l¡−p¡õ¡−pl fËh¢aÑL¡ z hm−me, j¡u¡ B−R, a−h −p-n¢š² qm h¢ql‰¡ z a¡l Q¡C−a hs qm A¿¹l‰¡
¢Qvn¢š² h¡ −k¡Nj¡u¡ z A¿¹−ll SNv ¢QeÈu, −p qm ¢e−aÉl d¡j z Bjl¡ −pCM¡eL¡l j¡e¤o z H-SN−a
A¢hcÉ¡l L¥ã¡ B−R, ¢L¿¹¥ −pM¡−e −L¡−e¡ L¥ã¡ e¡C h−m a¡−L h¢m °hL¥ã CaÉ¡¢c z R−¾c-h−å −pC HLC
Lb¡ — hË−þl ¢e…ÑZ ¢cLV¡C hs eu, hs qm ay¡l p…Z ¢cL z −LE-−LE Hje Lb¡J hm−me, °hc¡¢¿¹L
k¡−L ¢e…ÑZ hËþ hm−Re, −p qm f¤l¦−o¡š−jl "ae¤-i¡' ¢Le¡ A−‰l RV¡ z °hc¡¢¿¹L RV¡jä−ml Ni£−l
Y¥L−a f¡−le¢e, f¡l−m −cM−ae fË¡−Zl W¡L¥l−L z
H-pjÙ¹ Lb¡lC j§−m l−u−R j¡e¤−ol −pC HL Ai£Ãp¡ — B¢j ¢Q¢e q−a Q¡C e¡, ¢Q¢e −M−a Q¡C z
B¢j Be¾c Q¡C, p−ñ¡N Q¡C z H-SNv c¤x−Ml, qu−a¡ H−L R¡¢f−u A¿¹−l HL Be−¾cl SNv Nsh,
A¿¹¢ÕQ¢¿¹a-ü¡i£ø-ae¤−a −pCM¡eL¡l ¢eaÉh¡¢p¾c¡ qh z
HC i¥¢š²h¡−cl p−‰ S¢s−u B−R n¢š²h¡c z c¤¢V h¡−clC j§m l−u−R −pC °h¢cL d−jÑ z N£a¡u
−hch¡c£−cl fË¢a LV¡r L−l nË£L«o·J h−m¢R−me, "J−cl mrÉ q−µR −i¡N Bl InÄkÑÉ z'
h¡Ù¹¢hL −i¡N Bl InÄkÑ j¡e¤−ol B¢cj L¡jÉ z Bp−m a¡l¡ qm i¡h (emotion) Bl pwL−Òfl
(will) f¢lafÑZ z Bd¤¢eL j−e¡¢h−cl ¢h−nÔo−Z dl¡ f−s−R, J-c¤¢Vl Ni£−l B−R ¢llwp¡ (sex-urge) Bl
Aq¿¹¡l (ego) fË−hN z
¢L¿¹¥ J−cl −n¡de L−l ¢e−a f¡l−m −no fkÑ¿¹ Jl¡ cy¡s¡u BaÈ¢hpSÑe Bl BaÈfË¢aù¡u z L¡−jl
Qlj FdÆÑ¡ue e¡l£l BaÈ¢hpSÑ−e, k¡ −p Ll−R ü¡j£ Bl p¿¹¡−el SeÉ — ¢fËu¡ q−u, j¡ q−u z a¡C −p
qÓ¡¢ce£ n¢š², −p Be¾cju£ — ¢e−S−L ¢h¢m−u ¢c−u a¡l Be¾c z °ho·h ¢e−me HC ¢cLV¡ z ay¡l
p¡−dÉl Qlj Ah¢d qm l¡d¡ qJu¡, L«−o·l SeÉ ph ¢h¢m−u ¢c−u l¡d¡ qJu¡ z HlC Ae¤f§lZ Ll−me °nh-
a¡¢¿»L z Aq¿¹¡l ¢hØg¡l−Z ¢a¢e M¤yS−me BaÈfË¢aù¡, Q¡C−me fËL«¢al "−i¡š²¡ j−qnÄl' q−a z ay¡l
BcnÑ q−he ¢nh z ¢nh −f±l¦−ol Qlj z ¢a¢e Bl n¢š²l −Mm¡l f¤a¥m ee z n¢š²l ¢a¢e DnÄl z
c¤¢V Bc−nÑC ašÄa fËL«¢al ü£L«¢a b¡L−mJ a¡−cl −N¡s¡l Lb¡ qm aÉ¡N, Ae¡p¢š², ¢e−Sl pwL£ZÑ
N¢ä−L R¡¢s−u k¡Ju¡ z fË¡L«a −i¡N Bl InÄ−kÑl p¡de¡u ¢L¿¹¥ H-i¡h e¡C z fË¡L«a j¡e¤−ol −i¡−N
¢hL¡l, InÄ−kÑ fËjša¡ z a¡C c¤−ulC Ql−j −c¢M Ai¥Écu eu, ¢he¡n z ¢L¿¹¥ −i¡−Nl j−dÉ −k-Be¾c Bl
InÄ−kÑl j¡−T −k-h£kÑ, a¡−cl fËL¡n üµR¾c qu, k¢c J-c¤¢Vl p¡de¡−L Bp¢š² ¢c−u Lm¢â e¡ L¢l z
aMe −i¡N Bl InÄ−kÑl p¡de¡ −no fkÑ¿¹ Eš£ZÑ qu HL ü−a¡¢h−l¡−d z −N¡f£l j−a¡ ¢e−Sl p¤M¤ e¡ −Q−u
L«o·p¤¤−M p¤M¤ £ qJu¡C qu aMe p¤¤−Ml h¡ p−ñ¡−Nl Qlj, Bl ¢n−hl j−a¡ lZl¢‰Z£ L¡m£l eª−aÉl am¡u
h¤L −f−a −cJu¡C qu n¢š² h¡ InÄ−kÑl Qlj z c¤¢V BcnÑC j¡e¤−ol −Qae¡−L a¥−m −cu a¥l£−ul
a¥‰a¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ HC −m¡−L¡š−ll f−bC BfÉ¡ue Bl ¢hi¨¢al c¤¢V fb f¡l q−u −k−a qu z AbQ
H−c−nl p¡de¡l I¢a−qÉ ¢pÜ fËL«¢al −p-Eõ¡−pl Efl p¡d¡lZa ¢h−no −S¡l −cJu¡ qu e¡ z −Le a¡
f−l −cMh z
−N¡f£l ¢e¢×L’e BaÈ¢hpSÑe Bl ¢n−hl ¢e¢hÑL¡l BaÈfË¢aù¡, c¤C-C −k ¢hl¡V BcnÑ a¡−a p−¾cq e¡C z
¢L¿¹¥ fËf−’l fË¢a HC a¥l£u −Qae¡l cªNÚi¢‰ −Lje q−h a¡C qm fËnÀ z
B−NC h−m¢R, c¤¢V i¡−hlC −N¡s¡l Lb¡ q−µR Ae¡p¢š² z −N¡f£l Be¾c Ae¡p−š²l Be¾c, ¢n−hl
n¢š² Ae¡p−š²l n¢š² z Ae¤i−hl Ni£−l k¡-C b¡L¥L e¡ −Le Ae¡p¢š²l j¡−T p¡d¡lZax Bjl¡
Kc¡p£−eÉl B−l¡f L¢l z −k Ec¡p£e, OVe¡l −pË¡a−L −p h¡d¡ −cu e¡, üµR−¾c a¡−L h−u −k−a −cu z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 29
a¡l cª¢ø b¡−L ¢e−Sl ¢c−L, SN−al ¢c−L eu z SN−a k¡ OVh¡l OV¥L, a¡l ¢e−Sl j¡−T −ke −L¡−e¡
al‰ e¡ J−W — HC qm a¡l mrÉ z a¡l Ef¡u qm SNv −b−L ¢e−S−L ag¡a l¡M¡ z
AhnÉ Lb¡…¢m fËhaÑ p¡d−Ll f−rC ¢h−no L−l M¡−V z ¢L¿¹¥ fËhaÑcn¡u SN−al fË¢a cnÑ−Ll −k
cªNÚi¢‰ b¡−L, ¢pÜcn¡−aJ fË¡un a¡lC Ae¤hª¢š Hhw f¢lf¤¢ø Q−m z ¢h−nÄ¡šl flj-cnÑe k¢cJ-h¡ ¢ehÑZÑ
h−m ph¡l f−r HL, SNv-cnÑe ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ eu z −pM¡−e fËhaÑcn¡l pwú¡lC fËhm q−u −cM¡ ¢c−a f¡−l z
ašÄcnÑ£−a-ašÄcnÑ£−a ja−i−cl HC HLV¡ jÙ¹ L¡lZ z
fËhaÑ-p¡d−Ll Lb¡C Qm¤L, −Lee¡ fË¡L«a SN−al p−‰ −h¡T¡fs¡ L−l Qm−a qu a¡−LC z
paÉL¡l HLV¡-¢LR¥ −f−a q−m h¡C−l −b−L ¢Qš−L ¢ia−ll ¢c−L …¢V−u Be−a qu — ¢Qv-
f¢lZ¡−jl H HLV¡ phÑSe£e Hhw p¡hÑ−i±j l£¢a z SNv −b−L ¢e−S−L ag¡a Llh¡l Lb¡V¡ HLp−‰C
J−W z a¡l SeÉC ¢h−hL-°hl¡−NÉl p¡de¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ z a¡l j−dÉ °hl¡−NÉl p¡de¡ B−N, ¢h−h−Ll p¡de¡
a¡−L BnËu L−l z °hl¡−NÉl n¡pe q−m lpa«o·¡ Bl fËhª¢šl Ef−l — k¡l¡ Bj¡−cl pqS¡a z n¡pe
k¡−a p¤¤Ll qu, a¡l SeÉ ¢hQ¡−ll pq¡−u ¢h−h−Ll p¡de¡ z
¢hou −b−L Bjl¡ p¤M¤ f¡C, a¡C−a j−e L¢l p¤M¤ B−R ¢ho−u z p¤¤al¡w p¤¤−Ml fËaÉ¡n¡u ¢hou−L
ByL−s d¢l z a¡−a phpju p¤M¤ f¡C a¡ eu ; ah¤J −j¡q −O¡−Q e¡ z HLV¥ a¢m−u −cM−mC h¤Ta¡j,
Bp−m p¤M¤ Bj¡l A¿¹−l, ¢ho−u eu z −L¡−e¡ L¡l−Z jeV¡ k¢c ¢hLm b¡−L, a¡q−m ¢fËup‰J ¢hlp q−u
k¡u z Bh¡l ¢Q−š fËpæa¡ b¡L−m pwp¡−ll La Efâh Bjl¡ q¡¢pj¤−M pqÉ L¢l z L¡−SC hm−a qu,
¢Qš-fËp¡ce qm p¤M¤ £ qJu¡l −N¡s¡l p¡de z ¢L¿¹¥ HCM¡−eC HLV¡ ü−a¡¢h−l¡−dl p§œf¡a qu z p¤M¤ £ q−a
q−m p¤¤°MoZ¡ R¡s−a q−h z ¢QšfËp¡ce pñh qu, k¢c ¢ho−ul fË¢a Bp¢š² e¡ l¡¢M, HLV¥ A¿¹jÑM¤ qC z
HC Bp¢š²-hSÑeC qm °hl¡NÉ z AbQ ¢ho−ul fË¢a ¢hl©fa¡ h¡ ¢h−ào a¡ e¡J q−a f¡−l z
A¿¹j¤ÑM q−u ¢Qš−L Bp¢š²l B¢hma¡ q−a ¢ejÑm l¡Mh¡l fËu¡−pC ¢h−hLp¡de¡l öl¦ z a¡l SeÉ
N£a¡u pj−aÆl Ef−cn B−R z N£a¡ hm−Re, p¤M¤ -c¤xM k¡C Bp¤¤L e¡ −Le, a¥¢j ¢ÙÛl −b−L¡, V−m¡ e¡ z
c¤x−MJ −ke −a¡j¡l EcÚ−hN e¡ qu, p¤¤−MJ −ke −a¡j¡l Øf«q¡ e¡ b¡−L z h¡C−l −b−L p¤M¤ h¡ c¤xM k¡lC
d¡‚¡ H−p m¡…L e¡ −Le, a¥¢j HLV¥ ag¡a −b−L¡ z
c¤xM −b−L üi¡haC j¡e¤o ag¡a b¡L−a Q¡u, −Lhm p¤M¤ H−mC a¡l p−‰ −p S¢s−u f−s z c¤xM
k¢c-h¡ j¡e¤o−L M¡¢eLV¡ A¿¹j¤ÑM L−l, p¤M¤ a¡−L h¡C−l V¡−e z −pC pe¡ae ¢hïj ¢Q−š S¡−N — p¤¤M
B−R ¢ho−u, a¡l g−m −cM¡ −cu ¢hou−L ¢e−u B−N fËjša¡, a¡l f−lC Ahp¡c z p¡w−MÉl i¡o¡u
hm−a −N−m, Ae¤L¨m ¢hou−L Ahmðe L−l pšÄ…−Zl E−âL qJu¡u k¢c-h¡ HLV¥M¡¢e ¢QšfËp¡c −cM¡ ¢cm,
Aå h¤i¥r¡l a¡se¡u l−S¡¢h−r¡−i a¡ B¢hm q−u EWm, a¡lfl Afl¡-fËL«¢al ¢eu−jC Hm a¡j¢pL
j§ta¡ z −j¡−Vl Efl ¢Q−šl N¢a qm e£−Ql ¢c−L, Ss−aÆl ¢c−L z Bl a¡l f¢lZ¡j qm "jqa£
¢he¢øx'z
AaHh p¤M¤ -c¤x−Ml à¾à q−a ag¡a b¡L, BaÈÙÛ b¡L z Bfe¡−a Bf¢e b¡L, ¢LR¥lC Efl ¢eiÑl
L−l¡ e¡ z aVÙÛ −b−L ph-¢LR¥ −c−M k¡J, −L¡−e¡ L¡l−ZC fËL«¢al p−‰ S¢s−u −kJ e¡ z fËL«¢a −k öd¤
h¡C−l a¡ eu, fËL«¢a ¢ia−lJ z −a¡j¡l i¡he-−hce¡ CµR¡-−ào, Hl¡J fËL«¢a z H−clJ p¡r£ q−a q−h z
¢Q−šl −YE EW−h pš¡l Ef−l Ef−l — a¡l Ni£−l a¥¢j AQ’m, a¥¢j Ù¹ì z HC −a¡j¡l paÉL¡l l©f,
−a¡j¡l BaÈül©f z Hj¢e L−l −Lhm ¢ia−l Y¥−L k¡J, −cM−h B−m¡-Byd¡¢ll l¡SÉ, a¡−a B−m¡¢La
q−u H−pR −LhmC B−m¡l l¡−SÉ z −p-B−m¡ œ²−j ¢j¢m−u k¡−h fËn¡¢¿¹l üµRa¡u — −no fkÑ¿¹ ¢LR¥C
b¡L−h e¡ z e¡ B−m¡, e¡ AåL¡l — öd¤ "¢nh Hh −Lhmx' z HC Ae¤ih qm ¢h−hL-p¡de¡l Qlj z
j−e q−h, H-fb ‘¡e£l z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡q−mJ iš²−L h¡ n¡š²−LJ M¡¢eLV¡ HC f−b Qm−a qu z ‘¡e
i¢š² h¡ n¢š² — A¿¹l‰ ¢QcÚhª¢š ¢qp¡−h ph¡C Ja−fË¡a q−u B−R z iš²J hm−Re, −a¡j¡−L i¥−m X¥−h
B¢R "p¤¤a-¢ja-ljZ£ pj¡−S' — H B¢j Q¡C e¡, Q¡C öd¤ −a¡j¡−L, A¢eaÉ p¤M¤ Q¡C e¡, Q¡C ¢eaÉ¡e¾c z
p¤¤al¡w iš² ØføaC °hl¡N£ z a−h Bf¡acª¢ø−a f¤l¡f¤¢l °hl¡N£ ¢a¢e ee z h¡C−ll T¡−jm¡l SNv
−R−s ¢a¢e Y¥L−me A¿¹−l, −pCM¡−e N−s a¥m−me HLV¡ l−pl SNv z A¿¹lf−b B−N −k-B−m¡l
◙ eh−k¡N ◙ 30
SN−al Lb¡ h−m¢R, iš² a¡lC HLV¡l j−dÉ h¡p¡ hy¡d−me z Bh¡l f¡¢li¡¢oL A−bÑ iš² −j¡rfc
ü£L¡l e¡ Ll−mJ −j¡rf−cl A−eL ¢LR¥lC R¡u¡ ay¡l cnÑ−eJ f−s−R , ¢h−no L−l S£he J SNv
pÇf−LÑ z AhnÉ H−a BÕQkÑ qh¡lJ ¢LR¥ e¡C, −Lee¡ c¡nÑ¢e−Ll ¢hQ¡−l ašÄhÙ¹¥ ¢e−u h¡c-¢hpwh¡−cl
¢cLV¡ ka ENË q−uC −cM¡ ¢cL e¡ −Le jlj£−cl p¡de¡ Hhw Ae¤ih ¢L¿¹¥ HLV¡ Ai‰ pj¡q¡−ll
(integration) ¢c−LC Q−m z
a¡lfl dl¡ k¡L n¢š²-p¡de¡, j¤MÉa k¡ f¤l¦oi¡h−L BnËu L−l l−u−R z −j¡V¡j¤¢V a¡l c¤¢V d¡l¡ —
p¿¹¡ei¡−hl p¡de¡ Bl j−qnÄli¡−hl p¡de¡ z p¿¹¡ei¡−hl p¡de¡l j§mLb¡ qm BaÈpjfÑZ, a¡ °ho·−hl
AfË¡L«a fËL«¢a-i¡he¡lC Ae¤l©f z a¡lJ −N¡s¡u B−R °hl¡−NÉl −fËlZ¡ — A¢L’e ¢nöl pqS
°hl¡NÉ z −p-°hl¡NÉ p¡dL−L Ql−j ¢e−u k¡u j¡a«pš¡l fË¡š²e A¢ehÑQe£ua¡l Nq−e, ¢QeÈu£ jq¡fËL«¢al
flj p¡k¤−SÉ z −kM¡e −b−L H−p¢Rm¡j −pCM¡−e Bh¡l ¢g−l −Nm¡j, fË¡Z-−Qae¡l B¢cj p¡l−mÉ A¢Ù¹−aÆl
f¢l¢ehÑ¡Z OVm — HC qm −pM¡−e p¡d−Ll Ae¤šl f¤l¦o¡bÑ z
j¡−qnÄli¡−hl p¡de¡ j§ma n¢š²Q−œ²l Ad£nÄll©−f BaÈfË¢aù¡l p¡de¡ z Ef¢eo−cl HLV¡ p¡k¤SÉ
hm−a Bjl¡ p¡d¡lZax k¡ h¤¢T, H-p¡de¡l ¢p¢Ü−a −c¢M a¡lC HLV¡ g¢ma l©f z fËL«¢al ü£L«¢a
b¡L−mC °hl¡NÉ −k −N¡s¡−a H-p¡de¡l −fËlZ¡ −k¡N¡u, a¡ hm¡C h¡ýmÉ z
fË¡L«a −Qae¡l ES¡−e k¡Ju¡C k¢c pLm p¡de¡l B¢cfhÑ qu, a¡q−m −k-BL¡−lC −q¡L °hl¡NÉ ¢c−u −k
a¡l öl¦ q−h, a¡ Aü£L¡l Llh¡l Ef¡u e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ ES¡e hJu¡V¡ p¡de¡l HL¢cL j¡œ z N−‰¡œ£ −b−L
N‰¡p¡N−ll ¢c−L p¡dL−L Bh¡l i¡¢V−u Bp−a qu, H-J p¡de¡l B−lLV¡ ¢cL z HCSeÉ i¡lah−oÑl
pLm p¡de¡−aC S£heÈ¥¢š²−L HLV¡ hs ÙÛ¡e −cJu¡ q−u−R, k¢cJ S£heÈ¥−š²l S£hek¡f−el mrÉ Hhw
a¡vfkÑ pð−å ph¡C HLja q−a f¡−le ¢e z ¢h−cqj¤¢š²l Q¡C−a S£heÈ¥¢š² M¡−V¡ — H-d¡lZ¡V¡ HL
pÇfËc¡−ul j−dÉ M¤h −S¡l¡−m¡ z ašÄ‘¡e qJu¡l f−lJ −hy−Q b¡L¡ ay¡−cl j−a öd¤ fË¡lì-r−ul SeÉ z
k¢c h¢m, ašÄ‘¡e£ ¢h−nÄ¡š£ZÑ i¨¢j q−a Bh¡l ¢h−nÄ −e−j B−pe ¢hnÄ¢q−al SeÉ, AaHh −m¡L¢nr¡C
S£heÈ¥−š²l S£h−el mrÉ, a¡q−m ¢h−cqj¤¢š²l Ae¤l¡N£l¡ JV¡−L fË¡lì-r−ulC HLV¡ hÉ¡f¡l h−m E¢s−u
¢c−a f¡−le z
¢L¿¹¥ H-TNs¡l pª¢ø qu fËhaÑcn¡u pwú¡−ll IL¡¢¿¹La¡ q'−a z −L¡−e¡ fË¡š²e LÒfe¡l hnhaÑ£ e¡
q−u pwú¡lq£e ¢Qš ¢e−u k¢c p¡de¡ öl¦ Ll¡ k¡u Bl p−aÉl üµR¾c fËL¡−nl L¡−R ¢e−S−L k¢c pÇf¨ZÑ
EeÈ¥š² L−l dl¡ k¡u, a¡q−m S£heÈ¥¢š² fkÑh¢pa q−a f¡−l pqS¢ÙÛ¢a−a z HC pqS¢ÙÛ¢al j§−m −Qae¡l
−k-n¢š² L¡S L−l a¡ h¤¢Ü eu — −h¡¢d z jdÉk¤−Nl hý jlj£u¡ p−¿¹l j¡−T, H−c−nl ¢elrl h¡E−ml
j¡−T HC −h¡¢ddjÑ¡¢nËa S£heÈ¥¢š²l BÕQkÑ ¢hL¡n mrÉ Ll¡ k¡u z j¡dÉ¢jL −h±Ü−cl i¡o¡u hm¡ −k−a
f¡−l, pqS¢ÙÛ¢a−a ih Bl ¢ehÑ¡Z, −m¡L Bl −m¡−L¡šl HL q−u −N−R z S£h−el ¢c−L a¡¢L−u aMe
hm−a f¡¢l, flj¡bÑ−L −S−e flj¡bÑ−L −f−u S£h−el AbÑ BlJ Ni£l qm z Ef¢eo−cl G¢o hm−he,
"hËþ−L B¢j ¢el¡L«a L¢l¢e Hhw hËþJ Bj¡−L ¢el¡L«a L−le ¢e h−m h¡LÚ Qr¥ fË¡Z je, Bj¡l pLm
C¢¾cÊu pLm A‰ BfÉ¡¢ua qm z' BlJ Øfø L−l hm−a −N−m, HC p¡c¡ −Q¡−Ml cª¢ø−a H−p fsm
pqSpj¡¢dl B−m¡, Hh¡l "kœ kœ j−e¡ k¡¢a aœ aœ pj¡dux'— −kM¡−e-−kM¡−e je k¡u, −pM¡−e-
−pM¡−eC −k pj¡¢d z
HC pqS¢ÙÛ¢a−L Ahmðe −k-S£heÈ¥¢š², a¡−L nË£Al¢h−¾cl f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl fVi¨¢jL¡ hm¡ Q−m z pqS
Bj¡−cl H−Lh¡−l AS¡e¡ −a¡ eu z °h¢cL k¤N q−a BS fkÑÉ¿¹ a¡l d¡l¡ A¿¹xp¢mm¡ q−u Bj¡−cl
p¡de¡l −r−œ h−u H−p−R z ‘¡e£ iš² h¡ n¡š² ph¡C e¡e¡ i¢‰−a a¡l Lb¡ h−m ¢N−u−Re z ¢L¿¹¥
n¡Ù»hÉpe£l aLÑh¤¢Ül d§¢mS¡m a¡l l©f−L Bj¡−cl L¡−R Bhªa L−l −l−M−R z a−h HLb¡J hmh, pqS
öe−a ka pqS, a¡−L Bu−š Be¡ aa pqS eu z ¢L¿¹¥ −L¡e p¡de¡V¡C-h¡ pqS ? Lb¡ q−µR p¡de¡l
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 31
−N¡s¡l Ai¥ÉfNj ¢e−u z −p-−r−œ f§ZÑ¡‰¢p¢Ül Ae¤L¨−m pqSpª¢øl c¡¢hC −k ANËNZÉ, a¡ üµR−¾cC hm¡
Q−m z
pqS¢ÙÛ¢a−a SNv J S£h−el HL¢V üµR¾c Hhw Ec¡l ü£L«¢a B−R z jeÙ¹−šÄl cª¢ø−a hm¡ −k−a
f¡−l, hÉhq¡lcn¡u pqS¢ÙÛ¢al j§m qm "fËp¡c'z fËp¡c HL¢V A¢afË¡Q£e f¢li¡¢oL në, k¡l −j±¢mL AbÑ
q−µR B−m¡−Ll fË¢agme J ¢h¢Ll−Zl Ef−k¡N£ ¢Q−šl üµRa¡ z N£a¡−a HC fËp¡−cl Efl M¤h −S¡l
−cJu¡ q−u−R z ¢ÙÛafË−‘l S£he¡u−el HL¢V p¤¤¾cl f¢l¢Q¢a−a hm¡ q−u−R, ¢a¢e A¢el¦Ü C¢¾cÊu ¢e−u
pjÙ¹ ¢ho−uC ¢hQlZ L−le, ¢L¿¹¥ ay¡l C¢¾cÊuhÉ¡f¡l Ae¤l¡N-¢hl¡−Nl à¾à q−a j¤š² Hhw BaÈ¢ÙÛ¢al hn,
Bl ay¡l BaÈi¡he¡l j§−m B−R flj¡aÈ¡l fË−l¡Qe¡ ; a¡C−a ay¡l ¢Qš−L S¥−s b¡−L fËp¡c z HC
¢QšfËp¡c R¡s¡ −k¡−N B−R AdÉ¡aÈfËp¡−cl Lb¡, Ef¢eo−c BlJ HLV¡ Ni£l C¢‰a B−R d¡a¥fËp¡−cl z
pqS−k¡N£l fËp¡−cl EvLoÑ qm hËþ¡e¤i−hl c¤¢V ¢hi¡−h — °Qa−eÉ Hhw Be−¾c z jeÙ¹−šÄl i¡o¡u
hm−a f¡¢l, fËp¡−c ¢Q−šl ‘¡ehª¢š Bl −i¡Nhª¢šl fËn¡¿¹ Hhw üµR¾c BfÉ¡ue qu z g−m BaÈ¡l
âø«−aÆl Hhw −i¡š²«−aÆl A¢eh¡d f¢lafÑZ O−V z ¢L¿¹¥ LaÑ«−aÆl fËnÀV¡ aMeJ EqÉ −b−L k¡u z
hÉ¡f¡lV¡−L B−lLi¡−h −cM¡ −k−a f¡−l z A¢Ù¹−aÆl Q¡l¢V −j±m ¢hi¡h B−R — pš¡ −Qae¡ Be¾c
Bl n¢š² z Q¡l¢V Ja−fË¡a z hÙ¹¥a HL¢V −b−L Bl-HL¢V−L fªbL Ll¡ k¡u e¡, ah¤J ašÄ−h¡−dl ¢h¢iæ
i¨¢j−a H−cl HL h¡ HL¡¢d−Ll Efl −S¡l −cJu¡l g−m ¢h¢iæ cnÑ−el pª¢ø qu z p¡wMÉcnÑ−el Ae¤N¡j£
q−u hm−a f¡¢l, pš¡ Bl °QaeÉ ¢j¢m−u f¡C cªLÚašÄ , Be¾c Bl n¢š² ¢j¢m−u cªnÉašÄ z c¤¢Vl j¡−T
IL¡¢¿¹L ¢h−h−Ll g−m −fy±Rh fl°hl¡−NÉl i¨¢j−a — c¤xMh¡c£ Cq¢hj¤M −j¡°rLfl pjÙ¹ cnÑ−el −fËlZ¡
Bp−R −kM¡e −b−L z H−a n¢š²−L ašÄl©−f ü£L¡l Ll−mJ S£h−e a¡−L ü£L¡l Ll¡ qu¢e z
¢L¿¹¥ pš¡ J °Qa−eÉl Ae¤ih−L öÜ −l−MC AdÉ¡aÈfËp¡−cl ¢ial ¢c−u Be¾c−LJ k¢c cnÑ−e ü£L¡l
L−l ¢eC, a¡q−m n¢š²l A¿¹l‰ Bü¡c−el A¢dL¡l −j−m z A¿¹−l aMe n¢š² p¢œ²u qu i¡−h¡õ¡−p z
a¡lC Bi¡ h¡C−ll SN−a R¢s−u f−s qu fËp¡c, SNc¡e¾c h¡ ¢hou¡e−¾c hËþ¡e¾c z ¢Q−š aMe B−m¡
−g¡−V, Ah¡d Be¾c S¡−N — a¡l c¤¢V ü¡i¡¢hL hª¢šl f¢lhaÑe O−V z ¢L¿¹¥ pˆÒfhª¢š −L¡b¡u b¡−L ?
HC fË−nÀl Sh¡h My¥S−a ¢N−u Bjl¡ Al¢h¾c-cnÑ−el B−lL¢V lqpÉL¥¢’L¡l på¡e −f−u k¡C z
(ApÇf¨ZÑ — p.)
◙ p§g£h¡c ◙ 32
p§g£h¡c
"Mystic' −L h¡wm¡u h−m jlj£u¡ z dlj Bl jl−j ag¡a L−l−Re H-−c−nl pq¢Su¡l¡ z p§g£l¡J
−aj¢e nl£uv Bl qL£L−a ag¡a L−l−Re z nl£uv h¡C−ll ¢h¢d-¢hd¡−e fËL¡n f¡u, −kje °ho·−hl
°hd£i¢š²−a z qL£Lv ¢hnÄjjÑNË¡q£ — −kje °ho·−hl l¡Nj¡−NÑ z −fËj p§g£d−jÑl AeÉaj Ù¹ñ z −fË−j
−cJu¡e¡ qJu¡ — DnÄl−fË−j EeÈš qJu¡ — HC −b−L mysticism-Hl Evf¢š z Bp−m mysticism
q−µR, k¡ Aa£¢¾cÊu a¡−L C¢¾cÊuNË¡qÉhv fËaÉr Ll¡ — ašÄcª¢ø−a h¡ i¡−hl cª¢ø−a z
j−e Ll, DnÄl¢hnÄ¡p z ph¡lC a¡ ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ B−R z ¢L¿¹¥ −p Ae¤ih ph¡l L¡−R −a¡ C¢¾cÊu-fËaÉ−rl
j−a¡ pqS h¡ ü¡i¡¢hL eu z °QaeÉ jq¡fËi¥ L«o·−fË−j f¡Nm q−u −N−me — ay¡l "ky¡q¡ ky¡q¡ cª¢ø f−s,
ay¡q¡ ay¡q¡ L«o· Øg¥−l' z HC −k Aa£¢¾cÊu AbQ fËaÉr Hhw j¡¢jÑL Ae¤i¨¢a, HC qm mystic
Ae¤i¨¢a z l¡jL«−o·l Ae¤i¨¢aJ mystic Ae¤i¨¢a z p§g£l¡J A−e−L DnÄl−fË−j jš q−u ay¡−L phÑœ
Ae¤ih Ll−ae z H-Ae¤ih C¢¾cÊu−h¡−dl Q¡C−aJ a£rÁ z Bl HC qm mysticism-Hl fË¡Z z
p§g£ jaV¡C HLV¡ mystic approach to Reality ; JV¡ mysticism q−a Bm¡c¡ ¢LR¥ eu z
ph d−jÑlC HLV¡ h¢ql‰ Bl HLV¡ A¿¹l‰ ¢cL b¡−L z p§g£ja qm Cpm¡−jl A¿¹l‰ ¢cL z
h¢ql‰ ¢e−u d−jÑ d−jÑ m¡W¡m¡¢W B−R — ¢q¾c¥-j¤pmj¡−e m¡W¡m¡¢WV¡ −pËg HC ¢e−u z ph ¢q¾c¥ h¡
A¢dL¡wn ¢q¾c¥ k¢c −k¡N£ h¡ −hc¡¿¹£ qe, Bl A¢dL¡wn j¤pmj¡e k¢c p§g£ qe, a¡q−m c¤¢V d−jÑl j−dÉ
q¡S¡l hRl d−l HC −hce¡c¡uL q¡e¡q¡¢eV¡ b¡La e¡ z
−R−m−hm¡u f§hÑh−‰l p¡d¡lZ j¤pmj¡e−cl j¤−M Hje ph Lb¡ ö−e¢R, k¡ hs q−u −S−e¢R p§g£h¡−clC
A‰ z AbQ Hje¢V f¢ÕQ−j −c¢M¢e z ¢q¾c¥l −k¡N Bl −hc¡¿¹, Bl j¤pmj¡−el p§g£h¡c c¤C H−p ¢jm−a
öl¦ L−l¢Rm h¡wm¡l h¡Em−cl j−dÉ z h¡Em−cl k¢c i¡m L−l h¤T−a f¡l, a¡q−m p§g£h¡−cl j−jÑ fË−hn
Ll−a f¡l−h z
fËhm DnÄl¡e¤l¡N — HC qm p§g£h¡−cl −N¡s¡l Lb¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ H-Ae¤l¡N l©−fl fË¢a aaV¡ eu, kaV¡
Al©−fl fË¢a z Ae¤l¡−Nl Lb¡ i¡h−a ¢N−u ¢q¾c¥ l©−fl Lb¡ e¡ −i−h f¡−le e¡, Bl p§g£ l©f j¡e−mJ
i¡h−L a¡l Ef−l ÙÛ¡e −ce z c¤−ul cª¢øi‰£−a ag¡a q−u k¡u HCM¡−e — k¢cJ HLV¥ Ni£li¡−h
a¢m−u −cM−m c¤−ul ag¡aV¡ Ha j¡l¡aÈL eu z fËj¡Z −j−m p§g£-L¡hÉ Bl °ho·h-L¡−hÉl a¥me¡
Ll−m z
*
p§g£ e¡j¢Vl hÉ¥vf¢š ¢e−u ja−ic B−R z −LE h−me, a¡l j§m q−µR "pg¡' (f¢hœa¡) z AaHh
¢a¢eC p§g£ ¢k¢e f¡¢bÑh ph j¡¢meÉ −b−L j¤š² z −LE h−me "pgÚ' (EµQfc) −b−L p§g£, −Lee¡ p§g£l¡
DnÄl−fË¢jL−cl j−dÉ ANËZ£ z Bh¡l −LE h−me, p§g£l¡ hs Nl£h ¢R−me, −Lee¡ phÑü aÉ¡N Ll¡C ¢Rm
ay¡−cl djÑ z a¡C Nl£h j¤pmj¡−el¡ −kje jp¢S−cl h¡C−l "p¤¤gÚg¡' h¡ −h−’ l¡a L¡V¡−ae O−ll Ai¡−h,
Hyl¡J a¡C Ll−ae, a¡C Hy−cl e¡j q−u¢Rm p§g£ z ¢L¿¹¥ Hph hÉ¥vf¢šl −L¡−e¡V¡C i¡o¡a−šÄl ¢cL ¢c−u
k¤¢š²pq eu, k¢cJ i¡−hl ¢cL ¢c−u Bf¢š Ll¡l ¢LR¥C e¡C z p§g£−cl pð−å phÑ fË¡Q£e NË¿ÛL¡l Bm-
plq¡S h−me, Bp−m në¢V H−p−R "p¤¤g'Ú −b−L, k¡l AbÑ qm fnj z Cpm¡−jl fËbj c¤-na¡ë£ d−l HC
ph p§g£l¡ ¢œ²ÕQ¡e pæÉ¡p£−cl j−a¡ fn−jl −f¡o¡L fl−ae, a¡C−a g¡lp£−a ay¡−cl hm¡ qa "fn¢je¡
p§g' h¡ fn−jl −f¡o¡L fl¡ z a¡C −b−L a¡y−cl e¡j q−u−R p§g£ z Bd¤¢eL f¢ä−al¡ p§g£ n−ël HC
hÉ¥vf¢šC −j−e ¢e−u−Re z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 33
fËb−j p§g£l¡ a¡q−m NªqaÉ¡N£ pæÉ¡p£l jaeC b¡L−ae — HC¢V mrZ£u z p¤¤g£h¡−cl −N¡s¡u a¡q−m
Bjl¡ f¡¢µR HLV¡ a£hË °hl¡−NÉl −fËlZ¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC °hl¡−NÉl j§−m k¢c −fËj e¡ b¡−L a¡q−m a¡
BaÈ¢ef£s−e fkÑh¢pa qu z p§g£ °hl¡N£ q−u−Re DnÄl−fË−j z DnÄ−ll −fË−j −cJu¡e¡ q−u ky¡l¡ "dl−jl
Efl jlj'-−L ÙÛ¡e ¢c−u−Re (B¢j h¡wm¡l pq¢Su¡−cl f¢li¡o¡ hÉhq¡l Ll¢R), −pC jlj£u¡l¡C paÉL¡l
p§g£ z BSL¡m Bjl¡ p§g£ hm−a HC jlj£u¡−clC h¤¢T z hRl ¢a−eL B−N B¢j ¢cõ£−a HLSe
L¡nÈ£l£ p§g£l pwØf−nÑ H−p¢Rm¡j z ¢a¢e Bj¡−cl p−‰ p−‰ jb¤l¡-hª¾c¡he CaÉ¡¢c ph a£−bÑ a£−bÑ
O¤l−me, Bjl¡J ay¡−L Bj¡−cl HLSe h−m j¢¾c−l fkÑ¿¹ Y¥¢L−u¢R z −c−M¢R, L«−o·l e¡−j ay¡l −Q¡M
¢c−u Sm fs−R z pjÙ¹ −Ny¡s¡¢jl F−dÆÑ d−jÑl ¢hnÄSe£ea¡u HC −k IL¡¢¿¹L nËÜ¡, phÑœ DnÄl-cnÑ−el HC
−k jjÑ‘a¡, a¡C qm p§g£d−jÑl fË¡Z z
fËp‰ : ¢nr¡
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 35
""... Na 8/10 hvp−ll j−dÉ HLh¡−l pjNË SNv S¥¢su¡ ""¢nöj‰m'' pÇf−LÑ jq¡-
B−¾c¡me p¤¤l¦ qCu¡−R z hs hs je£o£l¡ HC pjÙ¹ ¢Q¿¹¡ mCu¡ j¡b¡ O¡j¡C−a−Re Hhw
ay¡q¡l¡ −k-pjÙ¹ °h‘¡¢eL-¢pÜ¡−¿¹ Efe£a qC−a−Re, a¡q¡ −k ¢L L¢lu¡ −lM¡u −lM¡u fË¡Q£e
G¢o-¢pÜ¡−¿¹l p¢qa ¢j¢mu¡ k¡C−a−R, a¡q¡ i¡¢h−m Ah¡L qC−a qu z BkÑÉ¢pÜ¡¿¹ −k Hl©f
¢h‘¡−el Ae¤L¨m, a¡q¡ n¡Ù» Oy¡¢Vu¡J h¤¢T−a f¡¢la¡j e¡ z''
""G¢o fËc¢nÑa Ef¡−u hËþQkÑÉj§mL ¢nr¡C fËLa

« ¢nöj‰m z''
""Bn¡ B−R, HL¢ce HC …l¦Nª−ql ¢nr¡ J piÉa¡l BcnÑ O−l O−l fËQ¡¢la qCu¡ −c−nl
¢nr¡l Ai¡h −j¡Qe L¢l−h Hhw fË¡Q£e G¢o-k¤N ¢gl¡Cu¡ B¢e−h z hšÑj¡e S£hepwNË¡j-
pjpÉ¡l Cq¡J HL pj¡d¡e z''
◙ ¢nr¡ J pwú¡l ◙ 36
¢nr¡ J pwú¡l
SNv °h¢QœÉju z HM¡−e k¡ha£u hÙ¹¥l¡¢S ¢h−no ¢h−no BL¡l J i¡hju z Bf¡acª¢ø−a Eq¡−cl
HLaÆ h¡ p¡j”pÉ i¡h ¢eZÑu Ll¡ Aa£h c§l©q z HC ¢e¢jš p¡d¡lZ S£h ¢h¢iæ ¢ho−ul °h¢QœÉ Efm¢ì
L¢lu¡ avav-¢ho−u A¢i¢e−hn-pqL¡−l dÉ¡efl qJu¡u Bfe¡l ü¡a¿»É lr¡ L¢l−a ApjbÑ qCu¡ pîÑ
hÙ¹¥−a Bfe¡−L ¢am ¢am L¢lu¡ Rs¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡ −L−¾cÊ Bl n¢š² lr¡ L¢l−a f¡−l e¡, p¤¤al¡w ¢e−S−L
âø¡-ül©−f −pC ¢hou pL−ml lp¡ü¡c−e pjbÑ e¡ qCu¡ Bfe¡−L ¢hou-ül©−f ¢h¢rç L¢lu¡ BaÈq¡l¡
qu z p¤¤al¡w Ap£j ¢hou-°h¢Q−œÉ Bfe¡l B¢jaÆ q¡l¡Cu¡ ¢hr¥ì ¢Qš qCu¡ Ae¤L¨m-fË¢aL¨mi¡−h SN−a
−Lhm p¤M¤ -c¤xMl©f à¾à¡¢iO¡−a ¢hQ¨ZÑ qCu¡ Ae¿¹ An¡¢¿¹ Ef−i¡N L−l z
HC ¢h¢Qœ SN−a ¢h¢iæj¤M£e ¢Qšhª¢š-pÇfæ S£h−L HL−aÆl Bü¡c ¢cu¡ ¢hfl£a-j¤M£e L¢lu¡ BaÈ-
fË¢a¢ùa Ll¡C ¢nr¡l Qlj Hhw j¤MÉ E−ŸnÉ z j¡eh −kje Aa£h ¢nöL¡m qC−a SN−al ¢hou-l¡¢S
Efm¢ì L¢l−a ¢nr¡ L¢lu¡−R — Bfe¡−L SN−a Rs¡Cu¡ ¢c−a ¢nr¡ L¢lu¡−R, −aj¢e Bfe¡l ¢Qšhª¢š
HLœ£L«a L¢lu¡ pL−ml p¡j”pÉ J HLaÆ Efm¢ì L¢l−a ¢nr¡ L−l e¡C z pLm ¢Q¿¹¡ HL−aÆ pj¡¢qa
L¢lu¡ Ap£j n¡¢¿¹ p¤M¤ J ‘¡−el Bü¡c f¡C−a ¢nr¡ L−l e¡C z j¡eh pL−ml h¡¢ql −c¢M−a ¢n¢Mu¡−R,
A¿¹xfË−c−n X¥¢h−a ¢nr¡ L−l e¡C z p¤¤al¡w SN−a j¡eh−L k¢c ¢LR¥ ¢ch¡l b¡−L, a¡q¡ HLj¡œ HC
¢nr¡ — k¡q¡−a a¡q¡l¡ −pC ¢hl¡VÚ HL−aÆl A¢ij¤M£e qC−a f¡−l z
HC E−ŸnÉ mrÉ L¢lu¡ Bj¡−cl Q¢m−a qC−m Bj¡−cl ¢L L¢l−a qC−h ? Bjl¡ S¡¢e, j¡eh
pwú¡l-Ae¤p¡−l ‘¡e m¡i L−l z −L¡eJ ¢hou h¤¢T−a qC−m a¡q¡l f§îÑS pwú¡ll¡¢n a¡q¡l pÇj¥−M
i¡¢pu¡ E−W J a¡q¡−cl p¢qa p¡j”pÉ L¢lu¡ e§ae ¢ho−ul A¢i‘a¡ m¡i L−l z Bjl¡ fË¢ar−Z f§−îÑl
p¢qa ¢jm¡Cu¡ e§ae pwú¡l — e§ae ‘¡e m¡i L¢l−a¢R z A¿¹j¤ÑM£e ¢Q¿¹¡uJ Bj¡¢cN−L ül©f-pwú¡l
m¡i L¢l−a qC−h, −k p§œ d¢lu¡ Bjl¡ Bh¡l A¿¹j¤ÑM£ qC−a f¡¢lh — ¢h¢Q−œl ¢ial p¡j”pÉ J
HLaÆ M¤y¢Su¡ f¡C−a f¡¢lh z h¢qjÑM¤ £ ¢Qšhª¢š−L A¿¹jÑ¤M£e Ll¡C Bj¡−cl ¢nr¡l j¤MÉaj E−ŸnÉ z HC
Ae¤L¨−m ¢k¢e ka pj¡−Sl L¡kÑÉ L¢lu¡−Re ¢a¢e aaC Bj¡−cl f§SÉ z BkÑÉG¢oNZ Ha¢ào−u Bj¡−cl
ANËZ£ z p¡d¤jq¡aÈ¡ J je¢üNZ pj−u pj−u SeÈNËqZ L¢lu¡ −pC d¡l¡ fËhm l¡¢Mh¡l fËu¡p f¡Cu¡ b¡−Le
j¡œ z p¤¤al¡w a¡yq¡l¡C j¡eh S¡¢al fËL«a ¢qa¡bÑ£, HCSeÉ j¡eh a¡yq¡¢c−Nl fË¢a üaxC nËÜ¡pÇfæ qCu¡
b¡−L Hhw f¢äaNZ a¡yq¡−cl f¿Û¡C fËL«a f¿Û¡ h¢mu¡ ü£L¡l L¢lu¡ b¡−Le z
p¤¤al¡w SN−al ¢nr¡l ¢hÙ¹¡l A−bÑ j¡eh−L AdÉ¡aÈ-SN−al pwú¡l −cJu¡ ; AbÑ¡v p§œ d¢lu¡ −cJu¡
— k¡q¡ d¢lu¡ a¡q¡l¡ œ²jnx AdÉ¡aÈ h¡ p§rÈ SN−a ANËpl qC−a f¡−l z cnÑen¡Ù» Bj¡−cl HC
SN−al pwú¡l m¡−il fËd¡e pq¡uL, ¢L¿¹¥ I n¡−Ù» fË−hn m¡i L¢l−aJ Eæa pwú¡−ll fË−u¡Se z
cnÑen¡Ù»¢hv f¢ä−al pqh¡−p J a¡yq¡l p¢qa n¡Ù»¡m¡−f Bj¡−cl Il©f pwú¡l pq−SC m¡i qC−a
f¡−l z HSeÉ f§îÑL¡−m n¡Ù»¢hv AdÉ¡aÈ-‘¡e¢h‘¡epÇfæ G¢oN−Zl BnË−j h¡p L¢lu¡ a¡q¡¢c−Nl pqh¡−p
¢nr¡m¡i Ll¡ i¡l−al fË¡Q£e J −nËù ‘¡−el k¤−N ¢nr¡ J pwú¡l m¡−il fËd¡e Ef¡u h¢mu¡ ¢eZÑ£a
qCu¡¢Rm z hšÑj¡−e −V¡m fËi«¢a a¡q¡l iØj¡h−no j¡œ z
p¤¤al¡w ¢nr¡l ¢hÙ¹¡l A−bÑ pwú¡−ll f¢l¢d h¢ÜÑa L¢lu¡ −cJu¡ Bl HC pwú¡l m¡−il BcnÑ
b¡L¡lJ ¢h−no fË−u¡Se z AdÉ¡aÈ-SN−al pwú¡l ¢c−a qC−m H SN−a BcnÑül©f −pC SNv p¡S¡Cu¡
h¢p−a qC−h z a¡C −pL¡−ml G¢ol¡ pwp¡l R¡¢su¡ fËL«¢al Be¾cL¥−” ¢Nu¡ Be¾c SNv p¡S¡Cu¡
h¢p−ae z Bjl¡ G¢o−cl −pC SN−al f¤ZÉØj«¢a A¢ÙÛj‹¡u J l−š² f§¢lu¡ l¡¢Mu¡¢R, HMeJ h¡¢q−l
g¥¢V−a pju B−R z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 37
¢nr¡l fË¡Z
pjÙ¹ piÉSN−aC ¢nr¡pjpÉ¡ mCu¡ HLV¡ B−¾c¡me Q¢mu¡−R Hhw a¡q¡l g−m ¢nr¡fÜ¢a pð−å
fËQ¥l N−hoZ¡J qC−a−R z Cq¡l c¤C-HLV¡ −YE −k Bj¡−cl −c−nJ B¢pu¡ e¡ −f±¢Ru¡−R, Hje Lb¡
h¢m−a f¡¢l e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ ab¡¢f , ¢L ü−cn£ , ¢L ¢h−cn£ — Eiu¢hd ¢nr¡fÜ¢a pð−åC Bj¡−cl
"pe¡ae' e£¢al −k −L¡−e¡ hÉaÉu qu e¡C , a¡q¡ hm¡C h¡ýmÉ z Cq¡l j−dÉ ü¡d£e ¢Q¿¹¡l g−m c¤C-HL
ÙÛ¡−e pe¡ae fËb¡l ¢hl¦−Ü ¢h−â¡q e§ae e§ae fË¢aù¡−el BL¡−l g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wu¡−R h−V , ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J
l¡Sn¡pe Bl pj¡Sn¡p−el C¢‰−a −k ¢nr¡fÜ¢a Ha¢ce d¢lu¡ −c−n fËQ¢ma qCu¡ B¢pu¡−R , AeÉœ
a¡q¡ S£ZÑ J L£Vcø h¢mu¡ f¢laÉš² qC−mJ Bj¡−cl HM¡−e a¡q¡l j¡q¡aÈÉ HMeJ Ar¥ZÀ l¢qu¡−R z
a−h BSL¡m ¢n¢ra-pÇfËc¡−ul H¢c−L M¤hC cª¢ø f¢su¡−R ; a¡C a¡yq¡l¡ pÇfË¢a Ef¡u pð−å ¢el¦f¡u
qC−mJ pj¡−m¡Qe¡ pð−å Ec¡p£e e−qe z g−m Aæ-hÙ»¡¢cl pjpÉ¡l eÉ¡u ¢nr¡l pjpÉ¡J ¢ce ¢ce
…l¦al qCu¡ E¢Wu¡−R z
AhnÉ hý¢c−L cª¢ø l¡¢Mu¡ −k-pjpÉ¡l j£j¡wp¡ fË−u¡Se, j¤−Ml HL¢V Lb¡u h¡ Lm−jl HL −My¡Q¡u −k
a¡q¡l NË¢¿Û−µRc qC−h e¡, a¡q¡ ¢e¢ÕQa — ¢h−noax j£j¡wp¡ kMe pS£h, pQm je¤oÉ-je Hhw a−a¡¢dL
Q’m je¤−oÉl AhÙÛ¡-¢hfkÑÉ−ul Efl ¢eiÑl L¢l−a−R z p¤a ¤ l¡w Hl©f −r−œ −L¡eJ hÉ¢š² ¢h−n−ol L¢Òfa
¢h−no HLV¡ pj¡d¡e −L¡e ¢h¢nø −r−œ L¡kÉÑLl£ qC−mJ p¡îÑ−i±j l©−f a¡q¡−L NËqZ Ll¡l f−r fËQ¥l
h¡d¡ b¡¢L−a f¡−l z ¢L¿¹¥ ab¡¢f fË−u¡NNa pqpË °h¢QœÉ hšÑj¡e b¡L¡ p−šÄJ, ¢nr¡ pð−å i¡hNa HLV¡
p¡jÉ B¢h×L¡l Ll¡ −k Bj¡¢c−Nl f−r ¢ea¡¿¹C Apñh, a¡q¡J p¡qp L¢lu¡ hm¡ k¡u e¡ z −Le-e¡
¢nr¡ A¿¹‹ÑN−al hÉ¡f¡l ; p¤¤al¡w a¡q¡l j¡−T fËL«¢al Hje HLV¡ ¢eN§t p−â l¢qu¡−R, k¡q¡ h¡¢q−ll
AhÙÛ¡l ¢hfkÑÉ−u ¢h¢Qœ BL¡−l fËL¡n f¡C−mJ, A¿¹−l A¿¹−l HLV¡ p¡îÑ−i±j i¨¢j−a ¢j¢ma qC−hC
qC−h z
HC i¡hNa p¡−jÉl ¢c−L mrÉ l¡¢Mu¡C Bjl¡ ¢nr¡ pð−å ¢L¢’v B−m¡Qe¡ L¢l−a Q¡C z ¢nr¡
S£he qC−a ¢h¢µRæ −L¡−e¡ hÉ¡f¡l e−q, ¢Lð¡ j¡e¤−ol h¤¢Ü-−L±nm à¡l¡ Eá¡¢ha h¢mu¡ a¡q¡l ¢eSü
−L¡−e¡ pÇf¢šJ e−q z −kje j¡e¤−ol S£he pqS, Hhw ü£u −Qø¡-p¡−fr qC−mJ fËL«¢al Ae¤L¨−m a¡q¡l
N¢su¡ E¢Wh¡l HLV¡ d¡l¡ l¢qu¡−R, −aj¢e j¡e¤−ol h¤¢Ül ¢h−no R¡f qC−a h¢‹Ña qCu¡ ¢nr¡ fËL«¢al
C¢‰−aJ f¢lQ¡¢ma qC−a f¡−l ; AhnÉ Cq¡−a Hje fËj¡Z qC−a−R e¡ −k, ¢nr¡−r−œ j¡e¤−ol h¤¢Ü-
−L±nm fË−u¡N L¢lh¡l −L¡eJ AhL¡nC e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl hš²hÉ HC −k, j¡e¤o N¢su¡ a¥¢m−a h¤¢Ü
kaV¥L¥ p¡q¡kÉ L¢l−h, −pV¥L¥ öd¤ a¡q¡l jam−hl M¡¢a−l ; ¢L¿¹¥ q©cu k¢c a¡q¡l p−‰ k¤š² e¡ qu, a−h
¢nr¡ A¿¹cÑª¢øl flj pÇfc qC−a h¢’a qCu¡ −Lhm h¢qSÑN−al fË−u¡Se-¢p¢Ül h¡qe qCu¡ E¢W−h
j¡œ z ¢nr¡ −k −Lhm hý-fõ−hl lpNËqZ L¢lu¡ L¢lu¡ Øg£−a¡cl qCu¡ E¢W−h, Cq¡ Bjl¡ Q¡¢q e¡ ;
Bjl¡ Q¡C, hÉ¡fLa¡l p−‰ p−‰ a¡q¡ Ni£l Hhw p¡bÑL qCu¡ EW¥L z −Lhm h¤¢Ü ¢cu¡ −L¡eJ hÙ¹¥−L
−h¢su¡ d¢l−a f¡¢l−mC −k ¢nr¡l L¡S −no qCm a¡q¡ e−q ; ¢nr¡l g−m k¢c pªSe L¢lh¡l, e§ae
L¢lu¡ N¢su¡ a¥¢mh¡l rja¡ e¡ S−eÈ, a¡q¡ qC−m a¡q¡l p¡bÑLa¡ −L¡b¡u ? ¢L¿¹¥ pªSe-fË¢ai¡ S¡N¡C−a
qC−m −Lhm h¤¢Ül j¡−f ¢euj¡hm£ L¡¢Vu¡ Ry¡¢Vu¡ h¡¢ql L¢l−m −a¡ Q¢m−h e¡ — A¿¹−ll Ni£l Nqe
f¤−l −p¡e¡l L¡¢W −Ry¡u¡Cu¡ p¤ç
¤ q©cuV£−LJ −k S¡N¡Cu¡ a¥¢m−a qC−h z −p −p¡e¡l L¡¢W L¡q¡l L¡−R ?
— A¿¹ax h¤¢Ül L¡−R −a¡ eu ! q©c−u q©c−u −k¡N e¡ qC−m, ¢n−oÉl Efl fË¡Z-je Y¡¢mu¡ e¡ ¢c−a
f¡¢l−m, öd¤ c§l qC−a −hœc−äl BØg¡m−e h¡ BCe-L¡e¤e-¢h‘¡−el −S¡−l q©cu LMeJ p¡s¡ ¢c−h e¡ z
q©cu B−N S¡¢Nu¡ EW¥L — a¡l fl −p-C h¤¢Ü−L LmÉ¡−Zl f−b, −nË−ul f−b f¢lQ¡me¡ L¢l−a f¡¢l−h z
aMe q©c−ul C¢‰−a h¤¢Ü pS¡N J p−Qae qCu¡ −k pÇfcÚ A¢dNa L¢l−h, q©cu a¡q¡l Efl Bfe¡l
¢pÀ‡ B−m¡ Y¡¢mu¡ ¢cu¡ a¡q¡−L l−p A¢i¢oš² L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−h z
◙ ¢nr¡l fË¡Z ◙ 38
öd¤ pªSe-fË¢ai¡ eu, ¢nr¡l ¢eLV Bj¡−cl BlJ HLV¡ c¡h£ B−R — a¡q¡ A¿¹Ù¹¥¢ø z h¡Ù¹¢hL
¢nr¡ k¢c A¿¹l−L f¢la«ç L¢l−a e¡ f¡¢lm, a−h a¡q¡ ¢ea¡¿¹C hÉbÑ z HM¡−e a«¢ç Lb¡V¡ Bjl¡ hÉ¡fL
Hhw Ni£lal A−bÑC fË−u¡N L¢l−a¢R ; AbÑ¡v ¢h−no −L¡eJ ¢hcÉ¡m¡−il g−m −k öd¤ h¤¢Ül f¢la«¢ç,
a¡q¡C Bj¡¢c−Nl HLj¡œ L¡jÉ e−q ; Bjl¡ Q¡C, a«¢çl lp Bj¡−cl q©c−ul pîÑœ p’¡¢la qCu¡
Bj¡−cl S£he−L HL¢V AMä LmÉ¡−Zl ¢pÀ‡ Bi¡u j¢äa L¢lu¡ a¥m¤L z öd¤ ¢h−no BL¡´r¡l
Q¢la¡bÑa¡u −k Mä a«¢ç−h¡d, a¡q¡ S£h−el j§mp§œ qC−a ¢h¢µRæ ; ¢nr¡ −Lhm −aj¢e c¤'HL¢V a«¢çl
L¡lZ h¢mu¡ NZÉ qC−mC fkÑÉ¡ç qC−h e¡ z Bj¡−cl p¡d¡lZ S£he −kje p¤M¤ c¤xM à¡l¡ M¢äa qC−mJ,
a¡q¡l i¡m-j¾c pLm−L Ss¡Cu¡ mCu¡C HL¢V ¢h−no jja¡l hå−e a¡q¡ h¡yd¡ Hhw −pC jja¡l cl¦e
pjNË S£h−el HLV£ AMä f§ZÑ Bü¡ce qC−a −kje Bjl¡ h¢’a e¢q — −aj¢e ¢nr¡J Bj¡−cl
S£h−el Mä Awn…¢m−L ¢jme-p§−œ N¡y¢bu¡ a¥¢mu¡, k¡q¡ Af¢lØg¥V a¡q¡−L f¢lØg¥V L¢lu¡, AS¡e¡−L
S¡e¡l p¢qa k¤š² L¢lu¡ pjÙ¹ S£he−L HL¢V ¢e¢hsal AMä lp−h¡−dl j¢q−j¡‹Æm ¢nMl−c−n Eš£ZÑ
L¢lu¡ ¢c−h — Cq¡C qCm ¢nr¡l BcnÑ z Bj¡−cl pjÙ¹ fËL«¢a Am−rÉ Bj¡¢cN−L HC m−rÉl ¢c−L
f¢lQ¡me¡ L¢l−a−R ; — Bj¡−cl fË¡Z−L ¢hL¢na L¢lu¡, −kje ¢eaÉ e§ae pª¢øl ¢c−L j¤‡ ¢hØj−u
a¡q¡−L BLoÑZ L¢lu¡ mC−a−R, −aj¢e A¿¹−ll Be¾c-−Qae¡−LJ ¢e¢hs qC−a ¢e¢hsal L¢lu¡ S£he−L
AMä HL l−pl Efm¢ì−a f¢la«ç Hhw ¢h−nÄl p−‰ a¡q¡−L −k¡Nk¤š² L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−a−R z j¡e¤−ol
ü¡i¡¢hL S£h−el k¡q¡ ¢eu¡jL, ¢nr¡J a¡q¡l Ae¤L¨m E¢Qa ; ea¥h¡ fËL«¢al −k¡N qC−a ¢nr¡ ¢h¢µRæ
qC−m, a¡q¡l j§m E−ŸnÉC fä qCu¡ k¡C−h Hhw j¡e¤−ol S£he−L a¡q¡ f¤ø e¡ L¢lu¡ c¤ø r−al ja
a¡q¡−L Lmˆ¢Q¢q²a L¢lu¡ l¡¢M−h z
Bjl¡ H fkÑÉ¿¹ k¡q¡ h¢mm¡j, a¡q¡ i¡−hl Lb¡ qC−mJ −k L¡−Sl Lb¡ −j¡−VC eu, HLb¡ Bjl¡
j¡¢eu¡ ¢e−a fËÙ¹¥a eC ; −Lee¡ i¡−hlJ HLV¡ hÙ¹¥SNv B−R Hhw a¡q¡l −fËlZ¡u SN−a −k pjÙ¹
L¡−Sl fše qCu¡−R J qC−a−R, a¡q¡l¡ pwMÉ¡u −kje Lj e−q, −aj¢e …l¦−aÆJ q£e e−q z i¡−hl
pð−å −k LÇjÑ£−cl ¢Qš üi¡haxC AfËpæ qCu¡ J−W, a¡q¡l L¡lZ HC −k i¡−hl Ae¤n£me L¢l−a
qC−m, hý ¢epNÑ-p¤¤mi hÙ¹¥l lp¡ü¡ce qC−a ¢Qš−L h¢’a e¡ L¢l−m a¡q¡l p¡r¡vL¡l m¡i Ll¡
pqSp¡dÉ qu e¡ z Bjl¡ Ef−l Ef−l Q¡o L¢lu¡C gpm gm¡C−a Q¡¢q ; Ni£li¡−h LoÑZ L¢l−a qC−m
−k cªt j¤¢øl p¢qa qmQ¡me¡ L¢l−a qu, −p Bu¡pV¥L¥ Bjl¡ ü£L¡l L¢l−a Q¡¢q e¡ z h¡¢q−ll
fË−u¡SeV¡ −k paÉ, a¡q¡ −a¡ −Lq Aü£L¡l L¢l−a−R e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ a¡C h¢mu¡ −k A¿¹−ll c¡h£l ¢c−LJ
Aå qCu¡ b¡¢L−a qC−h, H −Lje ¢hQ¡l ? hlw A¿¹−ll −fËlZ¡C B−N Q¡C ; −pM¡e qC−a ýL¥j B¢p−m
h¡¢q−ll L¡S Bfe¡ qC−aC p¤¤n´ª Mm¡u N¢su¡ E¢W−h z SN−al −k −L¡eJ L¡S L¢l−a −N−mC — −p
ka −R¡−V¡C −q¡LÚ e¡ −Le — a¡q¡−L A¿¹−ll p¢qa h¤¢T−a Hhw NËqZ L¢l−a qC−h z ¢nr¡ −a¡ −R¡V
L¡S e−qC, hlw Cq¡C j¡e¤−ol ph −Q−u hs L¡S z p¤¤al¡w H −r−œ −k A¿¹l−L Eà¤Ü L¢lh¡l SeÉ
afpÉ¡l fË−u¡Se e¡C, a¡q¡ ¢L L¢lu¡ h¢mh ? k¡q¡l¡ ¢nr¡ NËqZ L¢l−h, öd¤ −k a¡q¡¢cN−LC afpÉ¡
L¢l−a qC−h, a¡q¡ e−q z ¢k¢e ¢nr¡ ¢c−he, a¡yq¡lJ c¡e−L afpÉ¡ L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−a qC−h z j¡a¡ −kje
p¿¹¡−el j¤−M Ù¹e a¥¢mu¡ −ce, ¢nr¡l p¤d¤ ¡d¡l¡−L −aj¢e q©cu qC−a Evp¡¢la L¢l−a e¡ f¡¢l−m −a¡
¢ff¡¢p−al ¢ff¡p¡ ¢j¢V−h e¡ z Bh¡l HC ¢ff¡p¡−L B¿¹¢lL L¢lu¡ −a¡m¡J ¢nr¡l HLV¡ L¡S z ¢L¿¹¥
−Lhm E−cÉ¡N-fîÑV¡−L c£OÑ L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−mC ¢L paÉ-¢ff¡p¡ S¡¢N−h ? hlw h¡¢ql qC−a E−cÉ¡N-B−u¡Se
ka fËQä qCu¡ E¢W−h, ¢L ¢nrL, ¢L ¢nr¡bÑ£, Ei−ul A¿¹lC aa ö×L, EcÚï¡¿¹ qCu¡ E¢W−h z Bj¡−cl
−c−nl ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡e…¢mC a¡q¡l fËj¡Z ; −pM¡−e B−u¡Se−LC ¢ce ¢ce h−s¡ L¢lu¡ −a¡m¡ qC−a−R, ¢L¿¹¥
q©c−ul −k −L¡eJ fË−u¡Se l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡ −L¡b¡J ü£L¡l Ll¡ qu e¡C z g−m, ¢nr¡c¡−eJ −pM¡−e −kje
Be¾c e¡C, ¢nr¡m¡−iJ −aj¢e kb¡bÑ −L¡eJ Be¾c e¡C z HMe, HC pjÙ¹ ¢nr¡-fË¢aù¡e qC−a, paÉ-
¢hal−Zl BL¡´r¡ J paÉ-m¡−il ¢ff¡p¡ — HC c¤V£−LC S¡NËv L¢lu¡ a¥¢mh¡l c¡h£ k¢c Bjl¡ L¢l,
a¡q¡ qC−m −Lhm CV-L¡−Wl hl¡Ÿ Hhw aâ©f SsdÇjÑ£ je¤oÉ¢f−äl pwMÉ¡ h¡s¡C−mC ¢L −pC c¡h£
¢j¢V−h ? e¡ −pM¡−e i¡−hlJ −M¡l¡L −S¡N¡C−a qC−h ? hlw i¡h −kM¡−e S¡NËa, B−u¡Se −pM¡−e üÒf
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 39
qC−mJ r¢a e¡C ; −Lee¡ −k afxn¢š²l fËi¡−h q©c−u i¡h p¢’a qu, a¡q¡ −k −Lhm B−u¡S−el
h¡ýmÉ−LC h‹Ñe L¢lu¡ Q−m a¡q¡ e−q — L«¢œj fË−u¡S−el a¡se¡ qC−a lr¡ L¢lu¡ B−u¡Se−L pqS
plm Hhw Ae¡sðl L¢lu¡ a¥¢mh¡l BÕQkÑÉ rja¡J a¡q¡l B−R z
fËQ¢ma ¢nr¡fÜ¢a−a −k i¡hNa HLV¡ ApÇf¨ZÑa¡ l¢qu¡ ¢Nu¡−R, ¢nr¡-−L−¾cÊ H Lb¡ −k −LqC
ü£L¡l L¢l−a−Re e¡, Cq¡C c¤x−Ml ¢hou z h¡y¢Qu¡ b¡¢L−a −N−mC −k hý ¢S¢e−pl fË−u¡Se qu, Hhw a¡q¡
pwNËq L¢lh¡l ¢nr¡J −k HLV¡ ¢nr¡, a¡q¡ ü£L¡l L¢l−a −L¡eJ Bf¢š e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥ öd¤ h¡y¢Qu¡ b¡L¡V¡C
¢L HLV¡ flj m¡i ? Bl Bjl¡ ¢nr¡l −k j§m p§−œl Lb¡ h¢m−a¢R, öd¤ ¢V¢Lu¡ b¡L¡l ¢nr¡l p−‰J
−a¡ a¡q¡l −L¡eJ ¢h−l¡d qC−a f¡−l e¡, — −Lee¡ S£h−el k¡q¡ p¡îÑ−i±j ¢i¢š, a¡q¡l EflC a¡q¡
fË¢a¢ùa z ¢e‹Ñm¡ BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡l e¡−j −k A−e−Ll fË¡Z Ba−ˆ ¢nq¢lu¡ E−W, Hhw i¡−hl Lb¡ h¢m−mC
−k ¢nh−eœ qJu¡l LÒfe¡u a¡yq¡l¡ p¿»Ù¹ qCu¡ E−We, H abÉ Bj¡¢c−Nl ¢eLV p¤f ¤ ¢l¢Qa z Hl Bpm
Lb¡ HC −k — L¡−Sl lp −S¡N¡C−a i¡−hl d¡l a¡yq¡¢cN−LJ d¡¢l−a qu, ¢L¿¹¥ −p-Lb¡V¡ S¡−ee e¡
h¢mu¡C i¡−hl e¡−j a¡yq¡l¡ ByvL¡Cu¡ E−We ; ka¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ HLV¡ hÙ¹¥ A¿¹−ll p−‰ e¡ N¡yb¡ f−s,
aa¢ce a¡q¡l pð−å Bnˆ¡ qJu¡C ü¡i¡¢hL — HCSeÉ BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡l iuV¡ −k Bj¡−cl AaÉ¿¹ −hn£,
fË¢a¢c−el OlLæ¡l L¡−S a¡q¡ Bjl¡ fËj¡Z L¢l−a¢R z −pC BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡−L qW¡v −Lq he-S‰m,
f¡q¡s-fîÑ−al AåL¡l qC−a EÜ¡l L¢lu¡ ú¥m-L−m−Sl j¡b¡u Q¡f¡Cu¡ ¢c−a Q¡¢q−m pj¡S −k
L«a‘¢Q−š a¡yq¡−L p¡d¤h¡c ¢c−a Blñ L¢l−h, HaV¡ pˆVSeL AhÙÛ¡ Bj¡¢c−Nl HMeJ qu e¡C z
¢h−noax ¢WL ¢WL clc e¡ −c¢M−m, HLV¡ jah¡c−L EµQL−ã fËQ¡l Ll¡ k¡C−a f¡−l j¡œ, ¢L¿¹¥ pq−S
a¡q¡ L¡q¡lJ Nm¡dxL«a Ll¡−e¡ k¡u e¡ z HC SeÉ fË¢aù¡−el f¢lhšÑ−el f§−îÑ −c−nl q¡Ju¡l f¢lhšÑe
qJu¡C pîÑ−a¡i¡−h h¡“e£u z N¡−ul −S¡−l −k HLl¡−œl j−dÉC ¢hcÉ¡m−ul hs hs Cj¡la…¢m−L a−f¡he
L¢lu¡ a¥¢mh Hhw BQ¡kÑÉpq R¡−œl¡J l¡a¡l¡¢a afü£ qCu¡ E¢W−h — HV¡ ¢ea¡¿¹ c¤l¡n¡ qC−a f¡−l
Hhw k¤NfËi¡−h AhÙÛ¡¢hfkÑÉ−ul cl¦e a¡q¡−a pqpË Bf¢šJ E›¡¢fa qC−a f¡−l z ¢L¿¹¥ ab¡¢f −k
A¿¹x−fËlZ¡l h−m HC i¡lah−oÑC ¢nr¡l j¢¾cl HL¢ce a−f¡he qCu¡ E¢Wu¡¢Rm, −pC AdÉ¡aÈpÇfcÚ −k
BS HL¡¿¹C c¤mÑi qC−h, a¡q¡ −a¡ j−e L¢l−a f¡¢l e¡ z Bl k¡q¡l pð−å k¡q¡l −kje Bf¢šC
b¡L¥L e¡ −Le, A¿¹−ll c¡h£−L −L¡eJ k¤¢š²h−mC −WL¡Cu¡ l¡M¡ k¡u e¡ — hlw a¡q¡−L −WL¡Cu¡ l¡M¡C
j¡e¤−ol ph −Q−u −hn£ c¤îÑma¡l f¢lQ¡uL z HC SeÉC Bjl¡ h¢m, −k-afxp¡de¡l Efl j¡e¤−ol S£h−el
¢i¢š, Hhw ¢nr¡ k¡q¡l ¢ial ¢cu¡ BaÈfËL¡n L¢l−h, −pC afpÉ¡−L pjÙ¹ S¡¢al ¢ial p’¡¢la L¢lu¡
−cJu¡C Bj¡¢c−Nl pîÑfdË ¡e LšÑhÉ z ¢nr¡ −k öd¤ NheÑ−j−¾Vl HLV¡ ¢Xf¡VÑ−j¾V Hhw …¢VLaL ¢nr−Ll
Ef−lC a¡q¡l pjÙ¹ c¡¢uaÆ ¢eiÑl L¢l−a−R, HLb¡ i¥¢mu¡ ¢Nu¡ ¢nr¡−L AMäi¡−h pjNË S¡¢al LšÑhÉ
h¢mu¡ NËqZ L¢l−a qC−h z ¢h¢d¢hd¡−el ï©L¥¢V−L E−fr¡ L¢lu¡J A¿¹−ll afxn¢š²−LC Bj¡¢c−Nl S¡NËv
L¢l−a qC−h z HC c¤îÑm h¡ý à¡l¡ −k h¡d¡−L BS Vm¡C−a f¡¢l−a¢R e¡ — afpÉ¡à¡l¡ −pC h¡ý−aJ
n¢š²p’¡l L¢lh — Cq¡C Bj¡¢c−Nl fZ z h¡¢q−l Bjl¡ pqpË ¢eujS¡−m hÜ b¡¢Le¡ −Le, ab¡¢f
¢nr¡l j¢¾c−l c¡a¡ J NËq£a¡l j¡−T Hje A¿¹−ll −k¡N O¢V−a f¡−l e¡ ¢L, k¡q¡−a c¡a¡l fË−aÉL c¡e
NËq£a¡l f−r Ajªa qCu¡ E−W ? ¢L¿¹¥ −p c¡e qC−h L¡q¡l −fËlZ¡u ? — ¢h¢d¢hd¡−el a¡se¡u ¢L ?
ü¡S¡aÉ−h¡d, −cn¡aÈ−h¡d Hhw a¡q¡l p−‰ p−‰ −pC i¡ül f¤l¦−ol A−j¡O −fËlZ¡ h−nC, j¡e¤o qCu¡
j¡e¤o−L je¤oÉ−aÆl Ec¡l −r−œ BqÄ¡e L¢lh¡l n¢š² S¢eÈ−h ; Hhw −k afpÉ¡ −pC n¢š²−a Bj¡−cl fË¡Z
Eà¤Ü L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−h, S¡¢al j¤¢š² a¡q¡lC LlamNa z Hj¢e L¢lu¡ ¢nr¡l −r−œ pjNË S¡¢al afxp¡de¡
A¢hl¡j Q¢m−a b¡L¥L ; — −p-p¡de¡ öd¤ ¢hcÉ¡m−ul fË¡Q£l à¡l¡ −h¢øa qCu¡ j¤¢ø−ju ¢nrLjäm£l j¡−T
BhÜ b¡¢L−mC Q¢m−h e¡ — pjÙ¹ −c−nl q©cÚ¢f−ä a¡q¡ ph−m BO¡a Ll¦LÚ ! ¢Q¿¹¡l Øf¾ce −kM¡−e
−f±yR¡u e¡C, HC afxn¢š² −pC Ap¡s ae¤−LJ p−Qae L¢lu¡ a¥m¤L z fË¢aù¡e f−l qC−h, B−N Q¡C
HC i¡−hl heÉ¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ −L HC i¡h p’¡¢la L¢l−h ? a¡q¡ S¡¢e e¡, −Lee¡ H −a¡ öd¤ −a¡j¡l-Bj¡l
LšÑhÉ eu ; — H −k ¢hnÄf¢al c¡u ! a¡yq¡l k−‘ ¢a¢eC e¡¢ju¡ B¢p−he — a¥¢j-B¢j öd¤ fË¡Zf§ZÑ
◙ ¢nr¡l fË¡Z ◙ 40
nËÜ¡l A¢i−o−L a¡yq¡l BNje−L A¢ie¢¾ca L¢lh, HC j¡œ S¡¢e z H jq¡k−‘ pL−mlC A¢dL¡l —
p¤¤al¡w ¢ej¿»Z −a¡ L¡q¡lJ e¡C z
¢L E−Ÿ−nÉ −k ¢nr¡, −p −a¡ Bjl¡ i¥¢mu¡ ¢Nu¡¢R ; HMe ¢hcÉ¡mu h¢m−aC f¤y¢b Bl −nÔ−Vl ¢Qœ
j−e S¡−N z ¢L¿¹¥ f¤y¢b Bl −nÔV −a¡ je¤oÉ−aÆl A‰ eu ; a¡C ¢nr¡u Bjl¡ kaC ANËpl qC−a b¡¢L,
f¤y¢bl −h¡T¡ aaC h¡¢su¡ k¡u, Bl −c−nl al¦Z q©cu…¢m a¡q¡l f¡o¡Z-¢e−×fo−Z ¢fø qCu¡ A¿¹−ll
pjÙ¹ lpV¥L¥ ¢ews¡Cu¡ h¡¢ql L¢lu¡ −cu z ¢L¿¹¥ fË¡−Zl j¿» k¢c −Lq Cq¡−cl öe¡Cu¡ ¢ca, a−h Cq¡l¡J
j¡e¤o qC−a f¡¢la, Cq¡−cl Øf−nÑJ f¤y¢bl ¢e‹Ñ£h ö×L f−œl j¡−T pS£ha¡l nÉ¡jm nË£ g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wa z
Cq¡−cl j¡−T −k fË¡−Zl B…e Rs¡Cu¡ ¢c−h, −p BQ¡kÑÉ −L¡b¡u ? −p −a¡ Nª−qJ e¡C, ¢nr¡-j¢¾c−lJ
e¡C z Nª−ql k¡yq¡l¡ NªqmrÈ£ a¡yq¡l¡ Aå h¡vp−mÉl −L¡jm ¢nL¢m−a h¡y¢du¡ jq−šÄl fb qC−a Cq¡¢cN−L
¢fR¥ V¡¢e−a−Re ; Nªqü¡j£ k¡yq¡l¡, S£he-pwNË¡−jl fËQä f£s−e a¡yq¡−cl fË¡−Zl −no A¢NÀLZ¡V¥L¥ fkÑÉ¿¹
¢e¢hu¡ ¢Nu¡−R, a¡yq¡l¡ −q¡j¡em SÆ¡m¡C−he −L¡b¡ qC−a ? Bl ¢nr¡-j¢¾cl ? — −p −a¡ −c−nl p¿¹¡−el
f−r ¢eîÑ¡pe-f¤l£ ! a¡q¡−cl k¡q¡ h¡−mÉl üfÀ, −k±h−el Bn¡ — S£h−el k¡q¡ lp, a¡q¡ qC−a h¢’a
qCu¡ p¡Nlf¡−ll HL ¢hS¡a£l piÉa¡l h¤¢m a¡q¡¢cN−L BJs¡C−a qC−h — H ¢L Lj Afj¡e ? p¡l¡
−cnju −k fË¡−Zl p¡s¡ f¢su¡−R, a¡q¡l SÒfe¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ −pM¡−e ¢e¢oÜ — −c−nl p¿¹¡e −k a¡q¡−cl ¢fa«-
f¤l¦−ol f¤ZÉ Bn£îÑ¡cV¥L¥ j¡b¡u a¥¢mu¡ mC−h, a¡q¡lJ −L¡eJ Ef¡u e¡C — −cnmrÈ£l Ll¦Z ¢hm¡f
−kM¡−e E−f¢ra — −c−nl i¡o¡ −pM¡−e Afj¡¢ea !
a−h HC ¢nr¡l p−‰ −L¡b¡u Bj¡−cl fË¡−Zl −k¡N ? — ¢L¿¹¥ −k¡N −k e¡C, a¡q¡C ¢L HL¡¿¹i¡−h
Bjl¡ h¤¢Tu¡¢R ? −c−nl p¿¹¡e−L −c−nl p¿¹¡e L¢lu¡ a¥¢mh¡l BL¡´r¡ ¢L Bj¡−cl S¡¢Nu¡−R ? —
fË¡Z −k S¡−N e¡C, a¡q¡ −a¡ ØføC −c¢M−a¢R — a¡C h¢m, HC Ap¡s nh−c−q B−N fË¡Z-fË¢aù¡ L¢l−a
qC−h ; −cnh¡p£l HL¡NË ¢Q−šl ¢eù¡f§a afpÉ¡u −c−nl −cha¡ kMe S¡¢N−he, ¢p¢Ül Ef¡u ¢a¢eC aMe
−cM¡Cu¡ ¢c−he — BS Bj¡−cl BL¥m L−ã öd¤ HC fË¡bÑe¡ — B¢hl¡¢hjÑ H¢d !
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 41
¢nr¡u S¡a£ua¡
pÇfË¢a Bj¡¢c−Nl −c−n S¡a£u ¢nr¡ mCu¡ M¤h B−¾c¡me Q¢m−a−R z −Lq −Lq Cq¡−L Bj¡−cl
ehmì S¡a£uaÆ−h¡−dl f¢lQ¡uL h¢mu¡ j−e L−le z AbÑ¡v −kje-−aje i¡−h k¡-a¡ ¢nr¡ f¡Cu¡C Bl
Bjl¡ a«ç eC — ¢nr¡−L Bjl¡ Bj¡¢c−Nl S¡a£u m−rÉl p¢qa HL p¤¤−l Ny¡¢bu¡ mC−a Q¡C Hhw
a¡q¡l Ae¤ù¡e-fË¢aù¡e…¢m−L BaÈ¢eu¢¿»a L¢l−a Q¡C z H E−ŸnÉ M¤hC p¡d¤ h−V Hhw SN−al AeÉ¡eÉ
−c−n −kM¡−e S¡¢a N¢su¡ E¢Wu¡−R, −pM¡−e S¡a£u ¢nr¡lJ hÉhÙÛ¡ qCu¡−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J j−e qu, −k
L¡l−Z AeÉ−c−n S¡a£u ¢nr¡l Cj¡la f¡L¡ qCu¡−R, −p pjÙ¹ L¡lZ Bj¡−cl −c−n ¢hcÉj¡e B−R
¢Le¡ p−¾cq z HC −kje S¡¢a Lb¡V¡C dl¡ k¡L z H¢V My¡¢V ¢hm¡a£ h¤¢ml aSÑj¡ z S¡¢a h¢m−a Bjl¡
Mä Mä pÇfËc¡u−LC −hn£ h¤¢Tu¡¢R — a¡q¡−cl j¡−T flØf−ll fË−icV¡C Øføax −Q¡−M f¢su¡−R ; ¢L¿¹¥
pLm−L ¢jm¡Cu¡ −k HLV¡ pwq¢al i¡h, S¡¢a−a Bjl¡ a¡q¡ h¤¢T e¡ z a¡C −Lq −Lq ""S¡¢a'' Bl
""S¡a'' h¢mu¡ H c¤'−ul f¡bÑLÉ h¤T¡C−a Q¡−qe z ¢L¿¹¥ −Lhm i¡o¡u pª¢ø L¢l−m ¢L qC−h, i¡h −k
HMeJ SeÈ¡u e¡C — −ich¤¢ÜC −k HMeJ Bj¡−cl j‹¡Na z pL−m −k L£ L¢lu¡ HL qC−h Hhw HL
qCu¡C-h¡ L£ L¢l−h, HCV¥L¥ −h¡d Bj¡−cl j¡−T e¡C — p¤¤al¡w Bj¡−cl −L¡−e¡ p¤¤Øfø mrÉJ e¡C z
HCSeÉ Bj¡−cl S¡a£ua¡l ka B−¾c¡me, a¡q¡ j¤¢ø−ju Cw−lS£-¢n¢r−al j¡−TC BhÜ b¡−L Hhw
l¡S°e¢aL Ln¡O¡−al fË¢aL¡l L¡je¡−aC a¡q¡l Eáh qu z −W¢Lu¡ ¢nM¡V¡ i¡m h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ fË¡−Zl −fËlZ¡
e¡ b¡¢L−m ¢Ql¢ce W¥¢Lu¡ W¥¢Lu¡ ¢L Aj¡e¤o−L LM−e¡ j¡e¤o Ll¡ k¡u ?
AeÉ¡eÉ B−¾c¡m−el ja Bj¡−cl S¡a£u ¢nr¡l B−¾c¡meJ ¢WL Hj¢e HLV¡ fË¢a¢œ²u¡l ja Blñ
qCu¡−R z HCSeÉC Cq¡l j¡−T ""Bjl¡ L£ L¢lh'' a¡l ¢h¢d hÉhÙÛ¡l −Q−u ""L£ L¢lh e¡'' a¡l
a¡s¡V¡C −hn£ z AhnÉ H fkÑ¿¹É −c−n −k ¢nr¡l fËQ¡l qCu¡−R, a¡q¡ k¢c ¢ea¡¿¹C AØf«nÉ qCu¡ b¡−L,
a¡q¡ qC−m a¡q¡−LC f§−îÑ h‹Ñe Ll¡ ¢h−no fË−u¡Se, p¤¤al¡w −pC ¢qp¡−h ""L£ L¢lh e¡''l a¡s¡V¡C
−hn£ qJu¡ E¢Qa z ¢L¿¹¥ Bjl¡ −a¡ i¡¢‰u¡ e§ae ¢LR¥ N¢s−a¢R e¡ — Bjl¡ −k Q¨ZL¡j L¢l−a¢R
j¡œ ! f¡WÉf¤y¢b qC−a Blñ L¢lu¡ ¢nr¡-c£r¡l fËZ¡m£, j¡u e¡−jl fÕQ¡ci¡−N pw−k¡SÉ Arlj¡m¡l
hÉhÙÛ¡J A¢hLm b¡¢Lu¡ k¡C−h, AbQ ¢nr¡l e¡j qC−h S¡a£u ¢nr¡ — H HL Aá¥a −qyu¡m£ h−V z
Cw−lS H−c−n B¢pu¡ i¡¢hm, A‘¡e¡åL¡−l −cnV¡ X¥¢hu¡ k¡C−a−R ; a¡C −p ‘¡e¡−m¡L ¢hal−Zl p¤¤¢hd¡l
SeÉ a¡q¡l −c−nl fËb¡u HM¡−e Cú¥m hp¡Cm, V¥m-−V¢hm ¢cu¡ a¡q¡ p¡S¡Cm, p¡−qh-−L¡Çf¡¢e ¢cu¡ fyb¥ £
¢mM¡Cu¡ Bj¡¢cN−L a¡q¡ fs¡Cm — Bjl¡J ¢e¢hÑQ¡−l l¡S¡l fËp¡c j¡b¡u a¥¢mu¡ mCm¡j z BS Bh¡l
Bjl¡ d¤u¡ a¥¢mu¡¢R — Hl pLmC i¥u¡ z AhnÉ Cwl¡S −k Cq¡l j¡−T −Lhm −jL£ Q¡m¡Ch¡lC −Qø¡
L¢lu¡−R, a¡q¡ qmg L¢lu¡ h¢m−a f¡¢lh e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤ V¡VÚL¡ ¢hm¡a£ j¡m qJu¡ p−šÄJ Bjl¡ a¡q¡
qSj L¢l−a f¡¢lm¡j e¡ — ¢nr¡l g−m −Ll¡Z£¢N¢l A−fr¡ −L¡−e¡ EµQ BcnÑ Bj¡−cl −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e
g¥¢Vm e¡ z BSJ S¡a£u ¢nr¡ N¢s−a ¢Nu¡ Bjl¡ −pC V¥m-−V¢hm-¢Xp−ff¢pu¡-NË¡−j¡−g¡−el ¢fä−LC
BcnÑ h¢mu¡ ByLs¡Cu¡ d¢lu¡¢R z HC BcnÑ −k j¡e¤−ol f−r LaV¥L¥ ¢qaL¡l£, H −k −L¡e m−rÉ
−fy¡R¡Cu¡ ¢c−h, a¡q¡ ¢hQ¡l L¢lh¡l Ahpl ¢L Bj¡−cl qC−h e¡ ? Bh¡l ph R¡¢su¡ HMe p¡−hL-L¡−ml
−V¡−m Bl jš²−h −k ¢g¢lu¡ k¡Ch, a¡q¡J e¡e¡ L¡l−Z pñh qC−h e¡ — f¡ÕQ¡aÉ SNv−L NËqZ L¢l−aC
qC−h, ea¥h¡ c¤V£ Aæ ¢cu¡ fË¡Z hy¡Q¡−e¡J qu−a¡ c¡u qC−h z a¡q¡ qC−m, HMe k¢c O−l ¢g¢lh¡lJ fb
e¡ b¡−L, h¡¢q−l f¡ h¡s¡C−aJ k¢c iu, a−h Bjl¡ cy¡s¡Ch −L¡b¡u ? Bj¡−cl ¢nr¡l fË¢aù¡e qC−h
−L¡b¡u — f¢ä−al −V¡−m e¡ p¡−q−hl L−m−S ?
Bpm Lb¡, ¢nr¡ −V¡−mJ qu e¡, L−m−SJ qu e¡ — ¢nr¡l −rœ Ha pˆ£ZÑ eu z ¢nr¡l AbÑ
BaÈn¢š²l E−à¡de ; −p-n¢š² −Lhm h¤¢Ül p§rÈa¡ pÇf¡c−eC hÉ¢ua qu e¡ — S£h−el pLm ¢hi¡−N
a¡q¡l f¢lQ¡me¡ L¢l−a qu z p¤¤al¡w ph ¢cL ¢cu¡ k¢c Bjl¡ j¡e¤−ol ja qCu¡ E¢W−a f¡¢l, a−hC
◙ ¢nr¡u S¡a£ua¡ ◙ 42
h¤¢Th ¢nr¡l gm g¢mu¡−R z dÇjÑ, AbÑ, L¡j, −j¡r, HC Qa¥îÑ−Nl p¡de¡−aC S£he f§ZÑ qC−h —
Cq¡−cl j¡−T p¡j”pÉ ÙÛ¡fe Ll¡C ¢nr¡l E−ŸnÉ z ¢L¿¹¥ −Lhm −V¡−m ¢Lð¡ L−m−S La…¢m f¤y¢b j¤MÙÛ
L¢lu¡ fl£r¡ f¡n L¢l−a f¡¢l−mC ¢L ¢nr¡ pÇf¨ZÑ qC−h ? AhnÉ a¡q¡−a −k −L¡−e¡ EfL¡lC qu e¡,
a¡q¡ Bjl¡ h¢m−a¢R e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ a¡q¡C −a¡ ¢nr¡l BcnÑ e−q z a¡lfl fË−aÉL j¡e¤−ol S£h−e
LaL…¢m hÉ¢š²Na pjpÉ¡l Eáh qu, hÉ¢š²-¢qp¡−hC a¡q¡l j£j¡wp¡l fË−u¡Se z ¢L¿¹¥ BSL¡mL¡l Ns-
Lo¡ ¢nr¡−a a¡q¡ pñhfl ¢L ? −L¡−e¡ HLV¡ ¢h−no L−ml ¢ial ¢cu¡ j¡e¤o−L Ry¡¢Vu¡ L¡¢Vu¡ HLV¡
p¡d¡lZ j¡LÑ¡ hp¡Cu¡ R¡¢su¡ ¢c−mC ¢L ph −no qCu¡ k¡u ? Bj¡−cl HLV¡ Afh¡c B−R, hÉ¢š²-
ü¡a−¿»Él jkÑÉ¡c¡ LMeJ Bjl¡ lr¡ L¢lu¡ Q¢m e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ f¢ÕQj qC−a −k ¢nr¡l fËZ¡m£ Bjl¡ NËqZ
L¢lu¡¢R, a¡q¡l j¡−TJ h¡ hÉ¢š²-ü¡a−¿»Él ÙÛ¡e LaV¥L¥ ? AbQ −k −c−n hÉ¢š²−i−c BQ¡kÑÉ h¡ …l¦l
Ef−cn-−icC pe¡ae l£¢a, −p −cn−LJ −k hÉ¢š²-ü¡a−¿»Él Ef−cn ö¢e−a qu, a¡q¡ −cnh¡p£lC c¤°ŸÑh
h¢m−a qC−hz Bj¡−cl Afl¡d, hÉ¢š²−aÆl A¢dL¡lV¥L¥ −kje L¢lu¡ qEL hy¡Q¡Cu¡ l¡M¡V¡C Bjl¡ Qlj
p¡bÑLa¡ h¢mu¡ j−e L¢l e¡ — c−nl ¢q−a a¡q¡−L ¢hpSÑe ¢ch¡lJ Ef−cn ¢cC z ¢L¿¹¥ −p f−ll Lb¡ z
¢nr¡l −hm¡u ¢L¿¹¥ hÉ¢š²-ü¡a−¿»Él c¡h£−L c§−l pl¡Cu¡ l¡¢M−m Q¢m−h e¡ — j¡e¤o−L Bfe ü¡d£e CµR¡u
h¡¢s−a ¢c−a qC−h, a¡q¡−L Lmj-Ry¡V¡ L¢lu¡ glj¡−p pjÙ¹ N¢s−a −N−m Q¢m−h e¡ z HCSeÉ −L¡eJ
HLV¡ ¢h−no fË¢aù¡−e ¢e¢cÑø L−uL O¾V¡l SeÉ HLV¥ h¤¢Ül Lplv Ll¡ qC−mC −k ¢nr¡ Qlj qCm, Cq¡
Bjl¡ ¢LR¥−aC j−e L¢l−a f¡¢l e¡ — HMe −p fË¢aù¡e ¢hS¡a£uC qEL Bl S¡a£uC qEL z
My¡V£ BcnÑ mCu¡ L¡S L¢l−a qC−m, j¡e¤o−L f¤y¢bfœ h¡ k¿»-a¿» ¢cu¡ Q¡¢fu¡ d¢l−mC −p j¡e¤o qC−h
e¡ — a¡q¡−L fË¡−Zl ØfnÑ ¢c−a qC−h, pS£h j¡e¤−ol p‰ L¢l−a ¢c−a qC−h z fË¡Zq£e ¢nr¡u Bj¡−cl
A¿¹l fkÑ¿¹ öL¡Cu¡ L¡W qCu¡ ¢Nu¡−R — Bjl¡ −Lhm gy¡L¡ BJu¡S L¢l−aC ¢n¢M−a¢R z −k ¢nr¡u
S£he−L l−p ilf¤l L¢lu¡ −cu e¡ — Bfe¡l pjpÉ¡ Bf¢e ¢jV¡Ch¡l SeÉ BaÈn¢š²−L Eà¤Ü L−l e¡,
h¡Ù¹h S£h−el p−‰ k¡q¡l −L¡eJ pÇfLÑC e¡C, −p ¢nr¡u jÉ¡−m¢lu¡-¢LÓø S£h−el A−dÑL hÉu L¢lu¡ m¡i
¢L? S£h−el AØg¥V−L Øg¥V L¢l−h, Ah¡Ù¹h−L h¡Ù¹h L¢l−h −k, −p l¢pL j¡e¤o — −pC l¢pL j¡e¤−ol
p‰C Bjl¡ Q¡C z AbQ −Lhm −k i¡−hl heÉ¡−aC Bjl¡ q¡h¤X¥h¤ M¡Ch, L¡S ¢LR¥C L¢lh e¡ — a¡q¡
e−q, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡C h¢mu¡ i¡−hl j¡e¤−ol p‰ qC−a ¢h¢µRæ L¢lu¡ LÇjÑn¡m¡l L¡l¡N¡−l ¢eîÑ¡¢pa L¢l−m
Bjl¡ hy¡¢Qh L£ L¢lu¡ ? C¢aq¡p, ¢h‘¡e, ¢nÒf, p¡¢qaÉ, Lm¡ — ph Bj¡¢cN−L ¢nM¡J — ¢L¿¹¥ j¡e¤−ol
p‰ qC−a Bj¡−cl h¢’a L¢lJ e¡ — Cú¥mO−ll X¡¢Le£-j−¿» Bj¡−cl fË¡−Zl Be¾cV¥L¥ −n¡oZ L¢lu¡
mCJ e¡ z a¡C Bjl¡ BS BCe-L¡e¤e, ¢h¢d-¢hd¡−el OV¡-fV¡ ¢LR¥C Q¡¢q e¡ — Bjl¡ Q¡C öd¤ —
j−el j¡e¤oz −kM¡−e ¢Nu¡ j¡e¤o Lb¡u-h¡šÑ¡u p¡−S-−f¡o¡−L BaÈ−N¡fe L¢lu¡ Q−m, −kM¡−e −Lhm ö×L
B−cn-Ef−c−nl ¢ec¡l¦Z hoÑZ, −pC L«¢œja¡l Eol −r−œ ¢L je¤oÉ−aÆl h£S Aˆ¥¢la qC−a f¡−l?
Bj¡−cl L¥V£l A‰−e ¢hnÄmrÈ£l laÀ-Ty¡¢f −k hqe L¢lu¡ B¢e−h, −p j¡e¤o −a¡ L«¢œj eu — a¡q¡l
fË¡Z jqv, a¡q¡l h¡LÉ Ec¡l — fË¡−Zl p−‰ −p fË¡Z ¢jn¡C−a S¡−e z Hje j¡e¤oC Bj¡−cl j¡T qC−a
pª¢ø L¢l−a qC−h, −Lhm B−¾c¡me-B−m¡Qe¡u a¡q¡−L f¡Ch e¡ — a¡q¡l SeÉ BaÈpj¡¢qa qCu¡
afxfl¡uZ qC−a qC−h z ¢h−no HLV¡ pˆ£ZÑ −r−œ B−¾c¡m−el qu−a¡ p¡bÑLa¡ B−R — ¢L¿¹¥ −k ¢eN§t
n¢š²l −fËlZ¡u B−¾c¡me S¡¢Nu¡−R, ¢a¢e −L¡e f−b Bj¡¢cN−L C¢‰a L¢l−a−Re, a¡q¡ h¤¢Th¡l SeÉ
Bfe¡l j¡−TJ X¥h ¢c−a qC−h z ¢nr¡l −r−œJ Bjl¡ −pC BaÈpj¡¢qa f¤l¦−ol p‰ Q¡C z
C−u¡−l¡f LmL¡lM¡e¡ ¢cu¡ Bfe¡l S£he−L kaC L«¢œj L¢lu¡−R, aaC Bfe¡l S¡−m −p Bfe¡−L
Ss¡Cu¡−R — BS a¡q¡l h£ivp f¢lZ¡j −c¢Mu¡ Bj¡−cl °QaeÉ qCu¡−R z Bj¡−cl H a−f¡h−el −cn
— HM¡−e Bl j¡e¤o ¢f¢oh¡l Lm Bjl¡ hp¡C−a Q¡¢q e¡ z HC SeÉ L−ml ¢eLV qC−a e¡ ¢n¢Mu¡
j¡e¤−ol ¢eLV qC−a nËÜ¡l Be−¾c Bjl¡ ¢hcÉ¡−L NËqZ L¢l−a Q¡¢q z fËL«¢al −L¡−m j¡e¤o qC−a qC−a
BQ¡−kÑÉl fca−m h¢pu¡ −ke Bjl¡ ¢n¢M−a f¡¢l ; Cq¡C Bj¡¢c−Nl pe¡ae BcnÑ z
a−h HM¡−e HLV£ Lb¡ B−R z hšÑj¡−e Bj¡−cl −k AhÙÛ¡, a¡q¡−a öd¤ BcnÑ lQe¡ L¢l−mC Q¢m−h
e¡, a¡q¡l f§−îÑ BlJ ¢LR¥ Ll¡ Q¡C z Bjl¡ ¢e−S−cl j¡−TC flØf−ll fË¢a ¢h−à−o S‹Ñ¢la,
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 43
flØf−ll p¤M¤ -c¤x−M Ec¡p£e AbQ pjÙ¹ SN−al ¢qwpË −m¡m¤fa¡ qC−a pîÑc¡ pn¢â l¢qu¡¢R z HC
¢ia−ll °ceÉ Hhw h¡¢q−ll ¢el¡nËua¡ pÇf¨ZÑl©−f c§l e¡ qC−m −L¡−e¡ L¡−SC ¢p¢Üm¡i L¢l−a f¡¢lh e¡
— Hje-¢L Bj¡¢c−Nl fË¡Z hy¡Q¡−e¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ i¡l qCu¡ E¢W−h z HC SeÉ flØf−ll p−‰ ¢j¢mu¡ ¢j¢nu¡
Bj¡¢cN−L pwqa qC−a qC−h — flØf−ll ¢ial −k pjÙ¹ L«¢œj fË−i−cl pª¢ø L¢lu¡¢R, a¡q¡ i¡¢‰u¡
−g¢m−a qC−h z flØf−ll Af¢lQ−uC HC pjÙ¹ ¢h−l¡−dl Eáh qCu¡−R — de£-c¢l−â, ¢n¢ra-A¢n¢r−a
Bjl¡ HLSe Bl HLSe−L ¢Q¢e e¡ — HLSe Bl HLS−el p¤M¤ -c¤x−Ml i¡N mC e¡ z HCSeÉ −c−n
kMeC −k −L¡−e¡ i¡h B−p, a¡q¡ −Lhm …V£LaL ¢n¢ra −m¡−Ll q©cu−LC ØfnÑ L−l j¡œ —
Sep¡d¡l−Zl q©c−u Ni£l i¡−h ¢nLs hp¡C−a e¡ f¡¢lu¡ Aˆ¥−lC a¡q¡ lpq£e qCu¡ öL¡Cu¡ k¡u z HL
i¡−h −c−nl HLfË¡¿¹ qC−a Bl HLfË¡¿¹ fkÑÉ¿¹ k¢c al¢‰a e¡ qC−a f¡−l — HL E−Ÿ−nÉ k¢c
Bf¡jl-p¡d¡lZ e¡ ¢j¢m−a f¡−l, a−h ¢p¢Ü ¢j¢m−h −L¡b¡u ? p¤¤al¡w ¢nr¡l p¡de¡−L pgm L¢l−a qC−m
Sep¡d¡l−Zl q©c−ul lp ¢cu¡ a¡q¡−L hy¡Q¡Cu¡ l¡¢M−a qC−h — a¡q¡¢cN−LJ HC i¡−h Eà¤Ü L¢l−a
qC−h Hhw a¡q¡−cl j¡−T b¡¢Lu¡, a¡q¡−cl p−‰ M¡¢Vu¡, a¡q¡¢c−Nl ja qCu¡ ¢nM¡C−a qC−h — HSeÉJ
My¡V£ j¡e¤o Q¡C — öd¤ −R−m ¢f¢oh¡l Lm fË¢aù¡ L¢l−mC Q¢m−h e¡ z
Hj¢e L¢lu¡ −c−nl −m¡−Ll p−‰ ¢j¢mu¡ ¢j¢nu¡, −c−nl Smh¡u¤l p−‰ ¢nr¡l q¡Ju¡ ¢jn¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡
B−N fËL«a S¡a£uaÆ-−h¡d Bj¡¢cN−L A‹Ñe L¢l−a qC−h — Bjl¡ −k HL j¡−ul p¿¹¡e, Cq¡C h¤¢T−a
qC−h z ¢L¿¹¥ HC ILÉ−h¡−dl −L¾cÊÙÛ−m ü¡−bÑl ¢pwq¡pe lQe¡ L¢l−m Q¢m−h e¡z CE−l¡−f S¡a£u ü¡bÑ
h¢mu¡ HLV¡ ¢S¢ep B−R, a¡q¡−a BaÈlr¡l e¡j L¢lu¡ j¡e¤o j¡e¤−ol h¤−L R¥l£ hp¡C−aJ ¢àd¡ L−l
e¡ z SN−al p−‰ L¡lh¡l L¢l−a qC−m BaÈlr¡ L¢lu¡ Bj¡¢cN−L Q¢m−a qC−h ¢eÕQuC Hhw a¡q¡l
SeÉ BaÈü¡bÑ-pwlr−Zl ¢c−LJ cª¢ø l¡¢M−a qC−h h−V ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡C h¢mu¡ Bj¡−cl S¡a£u ü¡bÑ −ke
BaÈlr¡l i¡Z L¢lu¡ LMeJ f−ll V¥LJ ¥ NË¡p L¢lu¡ h¢p−a e¡ Q¡u z h¡¢Oe£ −kje a¡q¡l p¿¹¡e−L
¢nL¡l d¢l−a ¢nr¡ −cu, f¡ÕQ¡aÉ hÉhp¡c¡l£ ¢nr¡l j§−m −aj¢e ¢nL¡l d¢lh¡l Ef−c−nlJ Apá¡h e¡C z
¢höÜ ‘¡e¡e¤n£me R¡¢su¡ ¢nr¡−L hÉ¡fL A−bÑ fË−u¡N L¢lh¡l pju Bj¡−clJ −ke −p L¥j¢a e¡ O−V,
HC¢c−L ¢h−no mrÉ l¡¢M−a qC−hz BSL¡m l¡øÊe£¢a, h¡¢ZSÉe£¢a fËi«¢a hý e£¢a−a −cnh¡p£−L
p¤¤¢n¢ra L¢lh¡l fËu¡p qC−a−R — E−ŸnÉ f−ll NË¡p qC−a Bfe¡l ü¡bÑ-pwlrZ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC p¡d¤-pˆÒf
lr¡ L¢l−a ¢Nu¡ f−ll d−e −m¡m¤fa¡ −ke Bj¡−cl e¡ S−eÈ z
I¢qL ü¡bÑ−L pL−ml Efl hy¡Q¡Cu¡ l¡¢M−a f¡l¡ i¡lah−oÑl ¢eu¢a eu, −Lee¡ M¡−cÉl i¡N mCu¡
nªN¡m-L¥L¥−ll ja L¡s¡L¡¢s L¢l−a Bjl¡ ¢n¢M e¡C z p¤a ¤ l¡w −k AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡ i¡lah−oÑl Qlj ¢eu¢a,
a¡q¡l Efl pjÙ¹ S¡¢al flj¡bÑ−L fË¢a¢ùa L¢l−a qC−h — ea¥h¡ Bl k¡q¡-¢LR¥−L hs L¢lu¡ a¥¢mh,
a¡q¡−aC Bjl¡ ü¡l¡SÉ qC−a ïø qCh z HC p¡de¡ k¢c S¡¢al −jl¦cä qu, a−h S¡a£u ¢nr¡−LJ
Cq¡lC Ef−l fË¢a¢ùa L¢l−a qC−h — öd¤ f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl Ae¤Ll−Z AbÑ−m¡m¤fa¡l f−b fË¡−Zl −Qø¡−L
−ge¡Cu¡ a¥¢m−m Q¢m−h e¡ z AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡-h¢‹Ña −k ¢nr¡ — a¡q¡−a SNvJ n¡¢¿¹ f¡u e¡C, Bjl¡J
f¡Ch e¡ z p¤¤al¡w HM¡−eJ Bjl¡ L«¢œj Ae¤ù¡e-fË¢aù¡e Bl LmLê¡l hql Q¡C e¡ — Bjl¡ Q¡C
j¡e¤−ol ØfnÑ z
gl¡p£ ¢hfÔh alh¡¢ll p¡q¡−kÉ j¡e¤−ol j¡−T p¡jÉ-°jœ£-ü¡d£ea¡l h¡Z£ fËQ¡l L¢lu¡¢Rm, Bd¤¢eL
hm−n¢iLl¡J a¡q¡C L¢l−a Q¡¢q−a−R z S¡¢al j¡−T −kM¡−e i¡l−L¾cÊ Apj¡e qCu¡ f−s, −pCM¡−eC
Hj¢e −L¡eJ ¢hfÔ−hl p¡q¡−kÉ fËL«¢a a¡q¡−L pj¡e L¢lu¡ mu z ¢hfÔh qC−a Bjl¡ HCV¥L¥ h¤¢T, −R¡V
Bl hsl j¡−T k¢c Aü¡i¡¢hL °hojÉ b¡−L, a¡q¡ qC−m a¡q¡−a pLm pju hsl p¤¤¢hd¡ e¡-J qC−a
f¡−l — fËL«¢al fË¢a−n¡−d c¤îÑ−ml fË¢a AaÉ¡Q¡l Bh¡l ¢g¢lu¡ phm−LJ fl¡iä L¢l−a f¡−l z −p
fË¢a−n¡d −k La ¢eÇjÑj, a¡q¡ gl¡p£ J hm−n¢iL ¢hfÔh qC−a h¤¢T−a f¡¢l z Bj¡−cl −c−nJ −R¡V-hs
°hojÉ Lj a£hË e−q, Hhw a¡q¡ qC−a −L¡eJ ¢ce ANÀÉ¥ vf¡a qJu¡J ¢h¢Qœ e−q — −Lee¡ HMeC
Q¡¢l¢c−L HLV¥ BdV¥ d§−jl mrZ −cM¡ ¢cu¡−R z ¢nr¡l ¢hÙ¹¡l ¢iæ −R¡V Bl hsl j¡−T HC Aa¢LÑa
pwOoÑ ¢eh¡l−Zl Bl −L¡eJ Ef¡u e¡C z L¡lZ, ¢nr¡l j¡−T k¢c fË¡−Zl ØfnÑ b¡−L, a¡q¡ qC−m a¡q¡
◙ ¢nr¡u S¡a£ua¡ ◙ 44
−kje L¢lu¡ j¡e¤−ol ¢Qš−L Ec¡l L−l — ¢h−ào-p¡d−el Øf«q¡−L rj¡u ¢pÀ‡ L¢lu¡ B−e, a¡q¡−a hs
Bl −R¡Vl fË−ic Bfe¡ qC−aC j¤¢Ru¡ k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ −p-¢nr¡ f¡Ch¡l SeÉ −R¡Vl¡ hsl ¢nr¡j¢¾c−l ¢Nu¡
Ef¢ÙÛa qC−h e¡ — −pM¡−e k¡Ju¡l f−r a¡q¡−cl p−ˆ¡−Ql k−bø L¡lZ l¢qu¡−R z p¤¤al¡w −cn−L
hy¡Q¡C−a qC−m hs−LC −R¡Vl à¡−l ¢Nu¡ Ef¢ÙÛa qC−a qC−h z a¡q¡¢c−Nl p¤¤−k¡N J p¤¤¢hd¡ja, a¡q¡−cl
AhÙÛ¡l Ae¤L¨m ¢nr¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ L¢l−a qC−h z hšÑj¡e S¡a£u ¢nr¡l B−¾c¡m−e Cq¡J HLV£ Ni£l ¢Q¿¹¡l
¢hou Hhw Cq¡l SeÉJ fËL«a −cn−ph−Ll fË−u¡Se z
−j¡V Lb¡, −k ¢cL ¢cu¡C ¢hQ¡l L¢l-e¡-−Le, ¢nr¡−L k¢c Bjl¡ h¡Ù¹¢hLC S¡a£u L¢l−a Q¡C, a−h
AeÉ −L¡b¡ qC−a a¡q¡l BcnÑ d¡l L¢lu¡ B¢e−m Q¢m−h e¡, ¢Lð¡ LaL…¢m L«¢œj fË¢aù¡−el ÙÛ¡fe¡
L¢l−mC qC−h e¡ z Bj¡¢c−Nl BcnÑ Bj¡¢c−NlC q©cu qC−a lQe¡ L¢l−a qC−h Hhw pjÙ¹
B−¾c¡meV£−L S£h¿¹ j¡e¤−ol Øf−nÑ plp J ¢pÀ‡ L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−a qC−h z Bj¡−cl −cnj¡a¡ L«¢œja¡l
AOÑÉ Q¡−qe e¡ — ¢a¢e Q¡−qe fË¡−Zl −ph¡ z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 45
hËþQkÑÉ
p¡de¡l e¡j Bjl¡ ka hsC ¢cC e¡ −Le, a¡l −N¡s¡V¡ k¢c f¡L¡ e¡ qu, a¡q−m öd¤ EyQ¥ BcnÑ
p¡j−e −l−M −L¡eJ gm q−h e¡ z −Lee¡, H Lb¡V¡ M¤hC paÉ −k, j¡e¤o BcnÑ h−m k¡−LC ByL−s dl¦L
e¡, a¡l j¡−T pqS ¢hhšÑ−el Hje HLV¡ C¢‰a B−R, k¡ e¡¢L My¡V£ fËL«¢al p¤¤l z BcnÑ p¡de¡l p−‰
k¢c −pC p¤¤l¢V e¡ ¢j−m, a¡q−m p¡de¡u ¢p¢Ü öd¤ BL¡n-L¥p¤−j fkÑÉh¢pa q−h z Bj¡−cl −c−n Bl
−L¡eJ BcnÑ hs e¡ −q¡LÚ, S¡¢al ky¡l¡ −jl¦cä, ay¡l¡ dÇjÑ−LC S£h−el BcnÑ h−m d−l ¢e−u−Re Hhw
HC d−ÇjÑl BcnÑ hý k¤−Nl jdÉ ¢c−u fËh¡¢qa q−u hý p¡d−Ll i¡hl−p f¤ø q−u HMe Bj¡−cl pqS
L¡je¡l ¢hou q−u cy¡¢s−u−R z ¢ce¢ce Bj¡−cl pj¡S Hhw S£h−el pjpÉ¡ kaC ¢hÙ¹«a J S¢Vm q−u
EWÚ−R, dÇjÑ−LJ Bjl¡ aaC hÉ¡fLi¡−h −cMÚ−a ¢nMÚ¢R z kMe S£hek¡œ¡ A−fr¡L«a pqS ¢Rm, aMe
i¡lah¡p£ a¡l fË¡aÉ¢qL S£h−el fË¢a My¥V£e¡V£V¥L¥l p−‰ k¢c d−ÇjÑl pqS pÇfLÑ f¡¢a−u b¡−L, a¡q−m
BS ¢hnÄ-SN−al pwØf−nÑ H−pJ q¡−Vl −L¡m¡q−m a¡l fË¡−Zl p¤¤lV£ −p q¡¢l−u −gm−h e¡, HV¥L¥ Bjl¡
M¤h ¢hnÄ¡p L¢l z
¢L¿¹¥ B−NC h−m¢R, S£h−e k¡−L g¢m−u a¥m−a Q¡C, S£h−el −N¡s¡ q−aC a¡l ¢ia f¡L¡ L−l
a¥m−a q−h Hhw fËbj q−a a¡ Ll−a Q¡C−mC, p¡de¡l −kV£ plm J ü¡i¡¢hL BcnÑ −pCV£−L B¢h×L¡l
L−l, a¡−LC h¡Ù¹h−r−œ fË−u¡N Ll−a q−h z HLb¡ q−aC fËnÀ E−W, d−ÇjÑl fË¡b¢jL plm BcnÑ ¢L ?
Hhw −Lje L−lC-h¡ al¦Z S£h−el p−‰ a¡−L −Ny−b −eJu¡ k¡u ? fË¡Q£e i¡la HC fË−nÀl j£j¡wp¡
L−l¢R−me — hËþQkÑÉ-hËa à¡l¡ z hËþQkÑÉ−LC ay¡l¡ S£hehÉ¡f£ p¡de¡l fËbj −p¡f¡el©−f NËqZ L−l¢R−me
Hhw a¡−aC je¤oÉ−aÆl −kV£ ¢hnÄhÉ¡f£ plm BcnÑ, −pV£ AV¥V l¡MÚ−a −f−l¢R−me z fË¡Q£e i¡la S£he-
pjpÉ¡l −k j£j¡wp¡ L−l¢R−me, a¡l −Q−u pqS Hhw hÉ¡fL j£j¡wp¡ j¡e¤−ol f−r Bl pñhfl qu¢e,
HLb¡ H ja¢hfÔ−hl ¢c−e hm−m −L ¢L i¡−h NËqZ Ll−he a¡ hm¡ nš², ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J pwú¡lj¤š² ¢Q−š
Lb¡V¡ Bjl¡ pLm−LC ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l −cM−a Ae¤−l¡d L¢l z fË¡Q£e BcnÑ hm−a A−e−LC jªNQÇjÑ, SV¡S¥V
Hhw a−f¡h−el LÒfe¡−aC A¢iiä q−u f−se, Hhw ¢nr¡ J pwú¡l Ae¤k¡u£ −LE-h¡ a¡l Ai¡−h
AnËf¥ ¡a Ll−a h−pe, Bh¡l −LE-h¡ A°h‘¡¢eL h−m H−Lh¡−lC a¡−L E¢s−u ¢c−a Q¡e z ¢L¿¹¥ HLb¡
Bj¡−cl −i−h −cM¡ E¢Qa, k¡ Bj¡−cl hÉ¢š²Na pwú¡l, a¡C paÉ eu ; ¢Lð¡ k¡ paÉ, a¡−L fË¡Q£eaÆ h¡
eh£e−aÆl j¡fL¡¢W ¢c−u ¢hQ¡l Ll¡ Q−m e¡z k¡ paÉ, a¡−L −L¡eJ ¢h−no −c−nl, pj¡−Sl h¡ L¡−ml
Nä£l j¡−T BVÚ−L l¡M¡ k¡u e¡ z k¡ hcÚm¡u, a¡ j¡e¤−ol pwú¡l — p−aÉl −pV¡ −f¡o¡L j¡œz Bj¡−cl
pwú¡l ¢c−u Bjl¡ a¡ lQe¡ L−l¢R, p¤¤al¡w i¡‰¡−Q¡l¡ q−hC q−h — L¡−ml BO¡a a¡l N¡−u pC−hC
e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ L¡m LMeJ paÉ−L S£ZÑ Ll−a f¡l−h e¡, L¡−SC Bd¤¢eL pwú¡−ll p−‰ e¡ ¢jm−mC −k
paÉ−L h‹Ñe Ll−a q−h Abh¡ f¤l¡ae −f¡o¡LöÜ e¡ −f−m −k paÉ−L f¡Ju¡ k¡−h e¡, HLb¡ ¢L L−l
hm¡ Q−m ?
fË¡Q£e hËþQ−kÑÉl BcnÑ−L Bj¡−cl HC ¢qp¡−h ¢hQ¡l Ll−a −cMÚ−a q−h z fË¡Q£e h−mC a¡ AQm
¢Lð¡ c¤xp¡dÉ, H lLj j−e Ll¡V¡ L¥pwú¡l hC ¢LR¥C eu z fËbjax h¤TÚ−a q−h, fË¡Q£−el¡ h¡Ù¹¢hL −L¡eÚ
¢S¢eoV¡ −Q−u¢R−me Hhw Bjl¡J −pCV¡C Q¡C ¢Le¡ AbÑ¡v ay¡−cl p¡de¡l j¡−T Hje-¢LR¥ ¢Rm ¢Le¡, k¡
¢e¢îÑh¡−c ¢h−nÄl pL−ml SeÈNa A¢dL¡−ll p¡¢jm L−l −eJu¡ −k−a f¡−l z k¡ ¢hnÄhÉ¡f£, a¡l l©f
pîÑSe−h¡dNjÉ Hhw ¢ea¡¿¹C plm, ÙÛ¡e-L¡m-f¡−œl a¡lajÉ Ae¤p¡−l a¡l j¡−T S¢Vma¡l ¢LR¥C b¡LÚ−h
e¡ z fË¡Q£−el¡ −Q−u¢R−me dÇjÑ Hhw a¡lC Ef¡uül©f hËþQ−kÑÉl ¢i¢š−a S£he N−s a¥−m¢R−me z
Bjl¡J HMe dÇjÑ−LC Q¡C z p¤¤al¡w a¡−cl f¿Û¡l p−‰ Bj¡−cl f¿Û¡l p‰¢a HL S¡uN¡u b¡L−hC,
ea¥h¡ ü£L¡l Ll−a q−h −k dÇjÑ−L ay¡l¡ −kl©−f −c−M¢R−me, Bjl¡ HMe a¡−L −pl©−f −cMÚ¢R e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥
−p-Lb¡ −a¡ Bjl¡ hmÚ−a f¡¢l e¡ z p¡ÇfËc¡¢uL ja−i−cl Lb¡ −R−s ¢c−m dÇjÑ pð−å p¡d¡lZ BcnÑ k¡
Bj¡−cl p¡j−e cy¡s¡u, a¡l p−‰ fË¡Q£−el −L¡eJ ¢hh¡c q−aC f¡−l e¡ ; Hhw a¡C d−ÇjÑl p¡îÑ−i±j plm
◙ hËþQkÑ ◙ 46
BcnÑ z −p Bc−nÑ j¡e¤o Ss−L ANË¡qÉ L−l BaÈ¡−L jq£u¡eÚ h−m ü£L¡l L−l−R — ü¡bÑ−L Aü£L¡l
L−l −fËj−L hlZ L−l−R — c¤x−Ml j¡−T Be−¾cl SeÉ, Ajª−al SeÉ −p afpÉ¡ L−l−R z
−c−ql Efl BaÈ¡l B¢dfaÉ ÙÛ¡fe L−l −k d−ÇjÑl fË¢aù¡, Bjl¡ a¡−L p¡îÑ−i±j hm¢R, −Lee¡
¢hnÄj¡e−hl S£he-−Qø¡ JC HL¢V paÉ−L mrÉ L−l k¡œ¡ L−l−R — AeÉ fb ¢c−u −p Be−¾cl L¡−R
−fy±R¡−a kaC −Qø¡ L−l−R, aaC a¡−L fË¢aqa q−u ¢g−l BpÚ−a q−u−R z S£h−el E−Ÿ−nÉ ¢WL dl−a
e¡ f¡l−m Na¡e¤N¢aLa¡ h¡ pwú¡l Ae¤k¡u£ −k pjÙ¹ ¢hL«¢al S”¡m j¡e¤o a¡l Q¡¢l¢c−L S¢s−u −a¡−m,
−p pL−ml i¡l −j¡Qe Llh¡l HLj¡œ p−â l−u−R BaÈ¡l fË¢a nËÜ¡u z L«¢œj S£h−el j¡−TJ −p
nËÜ¡−L Bjl¡ −f¡oZ L−l¢R, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−L h¤T−a f¡¢l¢e h−m a¡l paÉl©f¢V−L Bjl¡ Ha iu f¡C z
j¡e¤o −k −c−ql jja¡u Ha Aå, a¡ öd¤ AiÉ¡−pl −c¡−o z −N¡s¡ q−aC k¢c −c−ql Be¤NaÉ-¢nr¡ e¡
¢c−u a¡−L Su Llh¡l SeÉ ¢Qš−L Eà¤Ü Llh¡l ¢nr¡ Bjl¡ −fa¡j, a¡q−m dÇjÑJ Bj¡−cl f−r
pqSJ qa, paÉJ qa z
−c−ql fË−m¡ie…¢m−L Su Llh¡l ¢nr¡C q−µR hËþQkÑÉ z −üµR¡u a¡−cl h¡s−a ¢c−u f¢lZa hu−p
k¢c Bh¡l a¡−cl c¡¢h−u l¡M−a Q¡C, a−hC hËþQkÑÉ Bj¡−cl f−r L«µRÊp¡de q−u EW−h Hhw j¡e¤o −k
k¤−N Bl¡−jl m¡mp¡u j¤‡, −p k¤−N L«µRÊa¡−L −p ¢LR¥−aC fË£¢al Q−r −cM−h e¡ z p¡d¡lZax hËþQkÑÉ
hmÚ−a −k HLV¡ ¢hi£¢oL¡l R¢h Bj¡−cl p¡j−e −S−N J−W Bl p¿¹¡−el LmÉ¡ZL¡j£ h¡fj¡−ul¡ −k −p
¢hi£¢oL¡ q−a −R−m−j−u−cl kb¡p¡dÉ hy¡Q¡−a −Qø¡ L−le, a¡l j§m L¡lZC q−µR hý¢c−el AiÉÙ¹ pwú¡l z
AbQ −R−m−j−ul¡ h¢mù Hhw â¢tù −q¡LÚ, ¢fa¡j¡a¡ −k H L¡je¡J e¡ L−le, a¡-J eu z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J a¡l
°h‘¡¢eL Ef¡u −k hËþQkÑÉ, H Lb¡V¡l Jfl ay¡l¡ aa −S¡l −ce e¡ z a¡lfl, öd¤ °c¢qL Eæ¢al ¢cL
¢c−uC hËþQ−kÑÉl fË¢aù¡−L Bjl¡ aa hs ÙÛ¡e ¢cC e¡ ; BaÈ¡−aC Bj¡−cl fËL«a ¢hnË¡j — −c−ql
Ef−l −pC BaÈ¡−LC Bj¡−cl Su£ L−l a¥m−a q−h, −p SeÉ −c−ql ØfÜÑ¡−L LMeJ Bjl¡ fËnËu ¢c−a
f¡¢l e¡ z A¢a °nn−hC, j−el Efl kMe −L¡eJ L«¢œj pwú¡−ll R¡u¡ f−s¢e, aMeC fË¡−Zl Øg¥l−Zl
L¡−R −c−ql Bl¡j Bfe¡ q−aC Hje e¤C−u f−s −k, pwú¡l¡å −m¡L −kV¡−L L«µRÊp¡de h−m iu L−l,
j¡eh¢nö −pV¡−L j−el Bj−mC Bp−a −cu e¡ z HC −k fË¡−Zl ü¡i¡¢hL h£kÑÉ¢p¢Ü, L«¢œj p¡j¡¢SL
S£h−el −Ry¡u¡Q hy¡¢Q−u QmÚ−m L¡−m HV¡−L fËQä B¢aÈL-h−m f¢lZa Ll¡ −k−a f¡−l z ¢L¿¹¥ Bpm
Lb¡C q−µR — −pC B¢aÈL-hm z ü¡i¡¢hL p¤¤−l S£he−L f¢lQ¡¢ma L−l Ap¤¤−ll ja n¢š² p’u Ll¡
k¡u −c−q — ApiÉ−cl S£he a¡l fËj¡Z ; ¢L¿¹¥ −pV¡C LMeJ j¡ehS¡¢al L¡jÉ eu z föhm−L ¢h−m¡f
L−l eu, a¡−L pÇf¨ZÑl©−f BaÈhn L−l −k ¢pwqh¡¢qe£ n¢š²l B¢hiÑ¡h, a¡−LC S£h−e hlZ Ll−a
q−h z HC SeÉ öd¤ −c−ql ¢hm¡p-h‹Ñ−eC hËþQ−kÑÉl fË¢aù¡ eu — h¡Ù¹¢hL a¡l fË¢aù¡ BaÈn¢š²l
E−à¡d−e z −cq-je öd¤ −p-n¢š²l h¡qe q−h — a¡−cl Arja¡u −kje BaÈn¢š²l E−eÈ−ol f−r a¡l¡
h¡d¡-ül©f q−h e¡, −aj¢e a¡−cl ENË m¡mp¡l d§−j BaÈ¡l B…e−LJ a¡l¡ BµRæ L−l l¡M−h e¡ —
pÇf¨ZÑl©−f a¡l¡ BaÈ¡lC Ae¤Na q−h z hËþQ−kÑÉl HC qm BcnÑ z BaÈ¡C qm Hl mrÉ ; a¡l p−‰
−k −c−ql pÇfc Bl j−el pÇfc H−p S¥V−h, −p S£h−el ü¡i¡¢hL f¢lZ¢a — a¡ BaÈ¡lC j¢qj¡
j¡œ z
HC mrÉV¥L¥ k¢c Bj¡−cl p¡j−e b¡−L, Bl HC ¢nr¡l −kV¡ Efk¤š² hup, L¥¢nr¡u k¢c −pV¡−L
Bjl¡ eø q−a e¡ ¢cC, a−h S£h−el j¢qj¡ A¢a pqS Hhw ü¡i¡¢hL Ef¡−uC Bj¡−cl −R−m−j−ul
j¡−T Bjl¡ pq−S g¥V−u a¥m−a f¡¢l z ¢nr¡l j¡−T HV¡C q−h My¡V£ fËL«¢al Ae¤hšÑe z HC ¢nr¡-
S£h−el h¡C−l −k HLV¡ −i¡−Nl S£he l−u−R, −pV¡−L h‹Ñe Ll−a q−h ¢L NËqZ Ll−a — −p-pjpÉ¡
−a¡ k¡l¡ fª¢bh£−a e§ae H−p−R, −pC ¢nr¡bÑ£ ¢nö−cl eu z k¡l j¡−T a¡l¡ fËL«a lp f¡−h, k¡ pwp¡−ll
Nqef−b a¡−cl paÉL¡l f¡−bu q−h, k¡ ¢h−nÄl m−rÉl p−‰ p¤¤l ¢j¢m−u S£he−L f¢lQ¡¢ma Ll−h,
−pCV£l f¢lQuC −a¡ a¡−cl B−N ¢c−a q−h z ¢h¢Qœ AhÙÛ¡l pÓoÑ−Z k¡l Eáh, −pC L«¢œj S£h−e a¡−L
AiÉÙ¹ Ll¡ −Le ? a¡−L NËqZ Ll−a q−h ¢Le¡ Bl NËqZ Ll−mJ-h¡ ¢Li¡−h Ll−a q−h, −p-pjpÉ¡ a¡l
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 47
h¢mù q©c−ul ¢eLV HL¢ce Bfe¡ q−aC −a¡ Ef¢ÙÛa q−h — aMeC −p-C ü¡d£ei¡−h a¡l j£j¡wp¡
Ll−h z
¢L¿¹¥ −N¡s¡ q−a pqSi¡−h k¡l¡ N−s EWh¡l p¤¤−k¡N q−a h¢’a q−u−R, a¡−clJ c§−l c§−l p−l b¡L−m
Qm−h e¡ z −Lee¡ LÇjÑn¢š² k¡l j¡−TC p¢’a q−u−R, −c−nl Hhw c−nl fË−u¡S−e a¡lC BS X¡L
fs−h, p¤¤al¡w Bfe¡l n¢š²−L …¢R−u ¢e−u −p X¡−L p¡s¡ −cJu¡l p¡jbÑÉ a¡−cl b¡L¡C Q¡C z
−cn¢q°aoZ¡l LÒfe¡ BSL¡m Bj¡−cl −Qae¡u M¤h HLV¡ QjLÚ m¡¢N−u ¢c−u−R — a¡−L kb¡bÑl©−f
p¡bÑL Ll−a q−m, A−eLM¡¢e ü¡bÑ ¢hp‹Ñ−el fË−u¡Se — −cq Bl je−L My¡V£i¡−h Ae¤fË¡¢Za Ll¡ M¤hC
clL¡l z HC p−aÉl afpÉ¡l j§−mJ Bjl¡ −cMÚ−a f¡¢µR, −pC HLC n¢š²l −fËlZ¡ — −p n¢š² q−µR
hËþQkÑÉz ¢h−noax i¢hoÉv k¤−Nl −R−m−j−u−cl j¡e¤o e¡−jl Ef−k¡N£ L−l N−s a¥mh¡l i¡l k¡−cl Efl
fs−h, H afpÉ¡u a¡−cl S£he−L −a¡ ¢h−no L−l n¢š²pÇfæ L−l a¥m−aC q−h — L¡lZ hšÑj¡e
°ceÉcn¡l B−m¡Qe¡u Bj¡−cl S¡−al j§m NmcV¥L¥ −L¡b¡u, −pV¥L¥ k¢c a¡l¡ h¤−T b¡−L, a¡q−m i¢hoÉ−a
−N¡s¡ q−aC a¡l fË¢a−odL Ef¡u…¢m fË−u¡N Llh¡l ja −k¡NÉa¡ −p A‹Ñe Ll−h e¡ −Le ? p¤¤al¡w
hšÑj¡e LÇjÑfËh¡−q n¢š² p’¡l Llh¡l SeÉC −q¡LÚ, Bl i¢hoÉ−al üfÀ−L pgm L−l a¥mh¡l Bn¡−aC
−q¡LÚ, h£kÑÉ p’u Bj¡−cl al¦Z ele¡l£−cl Ll−aC q−h z ¢fa«pÇfcl©−f H afpÉ¡l A¢dL¡l e¡
−f−mJ, −üµR¡L«a hËal©−fC H−L a¡−cl NËqZ Ll−a q−h, ea¥h¡ S¡¢al fËL«a LmÉ¡Z ¢LR¥−aC q−h e¡ z
Bjl¡ qW¡v −k HLV¡ ¢LR¥ q−u k¡h, Hje Bn¡ c¤l¡n¡ j¡œ z AfhÉhq¡−l k¡ M¤C−u¢R, a¡−L Bh¡l e¡
−f−m ¢LR¥−aC Bjl¡ ¢e−S−L Bl M¡s¡ L−l l¡MÚ−a f¡lh e¡ z p¤¤al¡w −pSeÉ Q¡C, My¡V£ fbV£ ¢Q−e
¢e−u hÉ¢š²Na ¢eù¡u Hhw pj−ha −Qø¡u kb¡bÑ BaÈLmÉ¡−Zl l©fV£ Bfe¡l j¡−T S¡¢N−u −a¡m¡ z HC
SeÉ L«µRÊp¡del©−fJ hËþQkÑÉ hËa−L NËqZ Ll−a Bj¡−cl ¢àd¡ e¡C — −Lee¡ afpÉ¡ à¡l¡ BaÈö¢Ü e¡
Ll−a f¡l−m Bj¡−cl ¢LR¥−aC Bl LmÉ¡Z e¡C z
◙ ¢n−oÉl j¿» ◙ 48
¢n−oÉl j¿»
L¡−L ¢hcÉ¡c¡e Ll−a q−h ? −hc h−m−Re —

¢hcÉ¡ q °h hË¡þZj¡SN¡j
−N¡f¡u j¡ −nh¢d−øqqj¢Øj z
Ap§uL¡u¡eªS−hqka¡u
e j¡ hË̈u¡ h£kÑÉha£ kb¡ pÉ¡j z
— ¢hcÉ¡ hË¡þ−Zl L¡−R H−p hm−me, B¢j −a¡j¡l ¢e¢d — A¿¹−ll de ; k¡l-a¡l q¡−a Bj¡u
a¥−m ¢cJ e¡, Bj¡u p−‰¡fe −l−M¡ z f−ll Eæ¢a −k pC−a f¡−l e¡, je k¡l L¥¢Vm, Q¢l−œ k¡l pwkj
−eC, a¡l L¡−R Bj¡l Lb¡ h−m¡ e¡ — a−hC B¢j −a¡j¡l q©cu −b−L h£kÑha£ qh z
a¡lfl ¢noÉ−L p−ð¡de L−l −hc h−m−Re —
k Ba«ZaÉ¢ha−be LZÑ¡-
hc¤xMw L¥îÑæjªaw pwfËkµReÚ z
aw j−eÉa ¢falw j¡al’
a¢Øjæ â¥−qÉv LajµQe¡q zz
— ¢k¢e paÉh¡Z£ à¡l¡ −a¡j¡l c¤V£ LZÑ−L f§¢la L−l−Re, LMeJ −a¡j¡−L ¢k¢e c¤xM −ce ¢e, −a¡j¡u
Ajª−al A¢dL¡l£ L−l−Re, j−e Ll−h, ¢a¢eC −a¡j¡l ¢fa¡, ¢a¢eC −a¡j¡l j¡a¡, LMeJ a¡yl −â¡q Ll−h
e¡ z
−k ¢noÉ ¢hfl£ah¤¢Ü, a¡l pð−å −hc hm−Re —
AdÉ¡¢fa¡ −k …l¦w e¡¢âu−¿¹
¢hfË¡ h¡Q¡ jep¡ LÇjÑZ¡ h¡ z
k°bh −a e …−l¡−iÑ¡Se£u¡-
Ù¹°bh a¡æ i¥e¢š² nË¥aw kv zz
— k¡l¡ …l¦l L¡−R ¢hcÉ¡ NËqZ L−lJ L¡uj−e¡h¡−LÉ a¡yl pvL¡l L−l e¡, HL¢c−L a¡l¡ −kje …l¦l
−i¡−N m¡−N e¡, Bl HL ¢c−L −aj¢e a¡l¡ k¡ ö−e−R, a¡J d−l l¡M−a f¡−l e¡ z
¢n−oÉl BcnÑ ¢L a¡C E−õM L−l −hc hm−Re —
k−jh ¢hcÉ¡x ö¢QjfËjšw
−jd¡¢hew hËþQ−kÑÉ¡ffæjÚ z
k−Ù¹ e â¥−qÉv LajµQe¡q
a°Øj j¡ hË̈u¡ ¢e¢df¡u hËþeÚ z
— ¢hcÉ¡ hm−Re, −q BQ¡kÑÉ, −a¡j¡l ¢noÉ−cl j¡−T k¡−L a¥¢j S¡eR H −R−mV£ ö¢Q, −a¡j¡l
Ef−cn q−a ØM¢ma qu ¢e, −k −jd¡h£ Hhw hËþQ−kÑÉ fË¢a¢ùa, −k LMeJ −a¡j¡l −â¡q L−l¢e, a¡l L¡−R
a¥¢j Bj¡l Lb¡ h−m¡ ; −a¡j¡l A¿¹−ll de −pC lr¡ Ll−a f¡l−h z
a−f¡h−el c¤u¡−l c¡y¢s−u BQ¡kÑÉ Ec¡šL−ã BqÄ¡e Ll−Re a¡yl fË¡Z q−aJ ¢fËu Bfe Se−L —
B j¡u¿¹¥ hËþQ¡¢lZx ü¡q¡ z ¢hj¡u¿¹¥ hËþQ¡¢lZx ü¡q¡ z fËj¡u¿¹¥ hËþQ¡¢lZx ü¡q¡ z cj¡u¿¹¥ hËþQ¡¢lZx
ü¡q¡ z nj¡u¿¹¥ hËþQ¡¢lZx ü¡q¡ !
— Q¡¢l¢cL −b−L R¥−V Bp¤¤L hËþQ¡l£l¡ Bj¡l L¡−R — g¥¢V−u a¥m¤L HC a−f¡h−e — ¢h‘¡e,
fË‘¡e, nj Hhw cj z
kb¡fx fËha¡ k¢¿¹, kb¡ j¡p¡ AqSÑljÚ, Hhw j¡w hËþQ¡¢l−Z¡ d¡al¡u¿¹¥ pîÑax ü¡q¡ z
— −q iNheÚ, −q ¢hd¡ax, Sm −kje e£−Ql ¢c−L h−u k¡u, j¡p…¢m −kje pwhvp−ll j¡−T ¢j¢mu¡
k¡u, −aj¢e Q¡¢l¢c−L hËþQ¡l£l¡ Bj¡l L¡−R R¥−V Bp¤¤L — ü¡q¡ !
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 49
¢noÉ −kje …l¦−L BaÈc¡e L−le, …l¦J −aj¢e ¢noÉ−L BaÈc¡e L−l b¡−Le z −hc SÆm¿¹ i¡o¡u
HC I−LÉl Ef¢eov −O¡oZ¡ Ll−Re —
pw¢qa¡u¡ Ef¢eocw hÉ¡MÉ¡pÉ¡jx z ... BQ¡kÑÉx f§îÑl©fjÚ, A−¿¹h¡p£ Ešll©fjÚ z ¢hcÉ¡ p¢åx z fËhQew
på¡ejÚ z …
— ¢jm−el lqpÉ hÉ¡MÉ¡ Ll¢R z BQ¡kÑÉ f§îÑl©f ; ¢noÉ Ešll©f z ¢hcÉ¡ p¢å (gm) Hhw ¢hcÉ¡l
Ef−cnC på¡e (¢œ²u¡) z (Efj¡V£ hÉ¡LlZ pÇf−LÑ)
BQ¡kÑÉ J A−¿¹h¡p£l HC ¢jm−el Lb¡ e¡e¡ i‰£−a −hc hZÑe¡ Ll−Re —
pq e¡hha¥, pq −e± i¥eš²¥ z pq h£kÑÉw Llh¡h°q z −aS¢üe¡hd£aÙ¹¥ z j¡ ¢h¢ào¡h°q z
— Bjl¡ Ei−u hË−þl nlZ¡Na z hËþ Bj¡−cl Eiu−L HLœ lr¡ Ll¦e z Bjl¡ a¡y−L
BaÈc¡e L−l¢R, AaHh ¢a¢e Bj¡−cl Eiu−LC HLœ −i¡N Ll¦e z a¡yl Øf−nÑ Bj¡−cl j¡−T h£kÑÉ
fËL¡n f¡−h ; −pC h£kÑÉ−L Bjl¡ Ei−uC HLœ h£lL−ÇjÑ −ke p¡bÑL L¢l z −pC h£kÑÉh−m Bjl¡ k¡-¢LR¥
A¢dNa Llh, a¡ −ke Bj¡−cl Ei−ul f−r −aSúl qu z — Hhw −no fË¡bÑe¡, c¤xpq −a−Sl Øg¥l−Z
flØfl−L flØf−ll Apqe h−m j−e q−a f¡−l, Bj¡−cl −ke a¡ e¡ qu, Bjl¡ −ke flØfl−L ¢h−ào
e¡ L¢l z
pq −e± knx z pq −e± hËþhµQÑpjÚ z
— ¢hcÉ¡l ¢e¢jš −k Bj¡−cl fË¢aù¡, a¡ −ke Bj¡−cl Ei−ul HLœ qu z Bj¡−cl hËþ−aS m¡iJ
−ke HLœC qu z
−hc¡dÉu−el A−¿¹ A−¿¹h¡p£l fË¢a …l¦l HC Ef−cn —
paÉw hc z dÇjÑw Ql z ü¡dÉ¡u¡eÈ¡ fËjcx z BQ¡kÑÉ¡u ¢fËuw dej¡q©aÉ fËS¡a¿¹w¥ j¡ hÉh−µRvp£x z
paÉ¡æ fËj¢cahÉjÚ z dÇjÑ¡æ fËj¢cahÉjÚ z L¥nm¡æ fËj¢cahÉjÚ z i¨°aÉ e fËj¢cahÉjÚ z ü¡dÉ¡ufËhQe¡iÉ¡w
e fËj¢cahÉjÚ z −ch¢fa«L¡kÑÉ¡iÉ¡w e fËj¢cahÉjÚ z
— paÉ h−m¡ z dÇjÑ¡QlZ L−l¡ z ü¡dÉ¡−ul AdÉue q−a LMeJ ¢hQÉ¥a q−u¡ e¡ (AbÑ¡v ¢hcÉ¡mu q−a
R¡s¡ −f−uC fs¡öe¡ Maj q−m¡ j−e L−l¡ e¡) z BQ¡kÑÉ k¡ i¡−m¡h¡−pe, a¡ a¡y−L c¢rZ¡-ül©f ¢c−u
a¡yl Bn£îÑ¡c ¢e−u O−l ¢g−l k¡−h z EµR«´Mm q−u −h¢sJ e¡ — pª¢ø-fËh¡q A¢h¢µRæ l¡Mh¡l SeÉ
dÇjÑfaÀ£ NËqZ L−l¡ z paÉ q−a LMeJ ¢hQ¢ma q−u¡ e¡ z dÇjÑ q−a ¢hQ¢ma q−u¡ e¡ z LmÉ¡Z q−a
¢hQ¢ma q−u¡ e¡ z k¡−a −a¡j¡l Hhw Af−ll AiÉ¥cÉu qu, Hje −Qø¡ q−a ¢hla q−u¡ e¡ z ü¡dÉ¡u J
AdÉ¡fe¡ LMeJ −R−s ¢cJ e¡ z
j¡a«−c−h¡ ih z ¢fa«−c−h¡ ih z BQ¡kÑÉ−c−h¡ ih z A¢a¢b−c−h¡ ih z k¡eÉehcÉ¡¢e LÇjÑ¡¢Z a¡¢e
−p¢hahÉ¡¢e, −e¡ Cal¡¢Z z k¡eÉØj¡Lw p¤¤Q¢la¡¢e, a¡¢e aÆ−u¡f¡pÉ¡¢e, −e¡ Cal¡¢Z z
— j¡a¡−LC S¡e−h −cha¡ z ¢fa¡−LC S¡e−h −cha¡ z BQ¡kÑÉ−LC S¡e−h −cha¡ z A¢a¢b−LC
S¡e−h −cha¡ z −k L¡−S −L¡b¡J M¤vy −eC, Hje L¡SC Ll−h, AeÉ L¡S Ll−h e¡ z Bjl¡ HM¡−e k¡
BQlZ L−l −c¢M−u¢R, a¥¢jJ a¡C BS£he ByL−s b¡L−h, Afl BQlZ Ll−h e¡ z
−k −L Q¡Øj−µRÊu¡w−p¡ hË¡þZ¡x, −ao¡w aÆu¡p−ee fËnÄ¢pahÉjÚ z nËÜu¡ −cujÚ z AnËÜu¡ A−cujÚ z ¢nËu¡
−cujÚ z ¢qÊÊu¡ −cujÚ z ¢iu¡ −cujÚ z pw¢hc¡ −cujÚ z
— Bj¡−cl −Q−uJ hs −L¡eJ hË¡þZ k¢c b¡−Le, a−h a¡y−L Bpe ¢c−u a¥¢j ü¢Ù¹l ¢exnÄ¡p
−gm−h z L¡E−L ¢LR¥ ¢c−a qu −a¡ nËÜ¡pqL¡−l −c−h z AnËÜ¡ L−l LMeJ ¢cJ e¡ z −a¡j¡l c¡−e −ke
nË£ b¡−L, m‹¡ b¡−L, iu b¡−L, pw¢hcÚ b¡−L z
Ab k¢c −a LÇjÑ¢h¢Q¢Lvp¡ h¡ hªš¢h¢Q¢Lvp¡ h¡ pÉ¡v z −k aœ hË¡þZ¡x pÇj¢nÑex z k¤š²¡x z
Bk¤š²¡x z Am§r¡x z dÇjÑL¡j¡x pÉ¥x z kb¡ −a −ao¤ h−aÑleÚ , ab¡ aœ h−aÑb¡x z Ab¡iÉ¡MÉ¡−ao¤ −k aœ
hË¡þZ¡x pÇj¢nÑ−e¡, k¤š²¡x, Bk¤š²¡x, Am§r¡x, dÇjÑL¡j¡x pÉ¥x, kb¡ −a −ao¤ h−aÑleÚ ab¡ aœ h−aÑb¡x z Ho
B−cnx z Ho Ef−cnx z Ho¡ −h−c¡f¢eov z Hace¤n¡pejÚ z Hhj¤f¡¢pahÉjÚ z Hhj¤ °Qac¤f¡pÉjÚ z
◙ ¢n−oÉl j¿» ◙ 50
— k¢c LMeJ −L¡eJ L¡S pð−å h¡ BQlZ pð−å −a¡j¡l pwnu B−p, a¡q−m a¥¢j −kM¡−e BR,
−pM¡−e −k pjÙ¹ hË¡þZ ¢h−no ¢Q¿¹¡n£m, k¡yl¡ k¤¢š²k¤š² i¡he¡u AiÉÙ¹, k¡yl¡ L¢laLÇjÑ¡ Hhw A¢i‘, k¡yl¡
jªc-¤ üi¡h, k¡yl¡ dÇjÑ −Q−u Q−me, a¡yl¡ −p hÉ¡f¡−l −kje i¡−h Q−me, a¥¢jJ −aj¢e Qm−h z a¡yl¡ k¡ h−m
¢c−me, a¡−aJ k¢c Bh¡l pwnu qu, a¡q−m Bh¡lJ a¡y−cl BQl−ZlC Ae¤l©f BQlZ Ll−h (AbÑ¡v
p¡d¤l BcnÑ−L LMeJ mÓe Ll−h e¡) z HC q−µR B−cn z HC Bj¡l Ef−cn z −h−cl lqpÉ HC z
BQ¡−kÑÉl Ae¤n¡peJ HC z a¥¢jJ HC −j−eC QmÚ−h z HC −j−eC −a¡j¡l Qm¡ E¢Qa z
G¢ol q©c−u Eá¡¢pa HC −a¡ ¢nr¡l p”£he j¿» z
pqpË pqpË hvpl f§−îÑ Bj¡−cl ¢fa«f¤l¦−ol¡ pÇj¥−M −k Ec¡l f¿Û¡ fËp¡¢la −c−M −pC f−b Qm−a
pLm−L BqÄ¡e L−l¢R−me, −pC plm J pe¡ae f¿Û¡ Bjl¡ BS E−fr¡ Llh ?
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 51
¢n¢ra pj¡S
NZa¡¢¿»L−cl üfÀ pgm qC−m p¤¤c§l i¢hoÉ−a L£ qC−h a¡q¡ h¢m−a f¡¢l e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ HMe fkÑÉ¿¹ fË¡u
pLm −c−nC jdÉ¢hš pÇfËc¡u−LC p¡j¡¢SL Eæ¢al j¡fL¡¢W d¢lu¡ mJu¡ k¡C−a f¡−l z hšÑj¡e k¤−N
Bj¡−cl −c−nl p¡j¡¢SL ¢hhÑš−el C¢aq¡p HC jdÉ¢hš-pÇfËc¡u−L d¢lu¡ h¤¢T−a qC−h z ¢nr¡-¢qp¡−h
HC pÇfËc¡u−L c¤C i¡−N i¡N L¢l−a f¡¢l z HL i¡N ¢n¢ra AbÑ¡v f¡ÕQ¡aÉ ¢nr¡u c£¢ra, −Lee¡
¢nr¡ h¢m−a BSL¡m Bjl¡ fË¡unx f¡ÕQ¡aÉ ¢nr¡C h¤¢Tu¡ b¡¢L ; Bl HL i¡N−L A¢n¢ra e¡ h¢mu¡
¢n¢r−aal pÇfËc¡u h¢mh, −Lee¡ HC pÇfËc¡−ul j¡−T k¡q¡l¡ fË¡QÉ-¢nr¡u Ae¤fË¡¢Za, a¡q¡¢c−NlJ ÙÛ¡e
B−R Hhw −p-¢nr¡−L A¢nr¡ h¢m−a Bjl¡ L¥ã¡ −h¡d L¢l z
HMe pîÑ¡−NË Bjl¡ ¢n¢ra-pÇfËc¡−ul C¢aq¡pC fkÑÉ¡−m¡Qe¡ L¢lh z HC pÇfËc¡−ul ¢nr¡l j§m Evp
qCm f¡ÕQ¡aÉi¨¢j z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ piÉa¡−L Bjl¡ fË¡QÉh¡p£l¡ CqpîÑü h¢m Hhw Cq¡l j¡−T Bj¡−cl
BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡l hs¡C J fËa£QÉ piÉa¡l ¢e×gm ¢e¾c¡ fËµRæ B−R i¡¢hu¡ −Lq −Lq Eo· qCu¡ E−We z
¢L¿¹¥ Bjl¡ i¡mj−¾cl a¥me¡ L¢lh¡l SeÉ Lb¡V¡ hÉhq¡l L¢l−a¢R e¡ ; Bjl¡ k¡q¡ −c¢Mu¡¢R, a¡q¡C
h¢m−a¢R z fËa£QÉn¡Ù» Oy¡¢V−m a¡q¡l j¡−T Bjl¡ SsašÄ , fË¡¢ZašÄ , pj¡SašÄ , l¡Se£¢a CaÉ¡¢c pð−å
ka N−hoZ¡ f¡Ch, a¡q¡l na¡w−nl HL¡wnJ fË¡QÉ-n¡−Ù»l j¡−T f¡Ch e¡ z fr¡¿¹−l −k¡N, ‘¡e, i¢š²,
BaÈ¡, flj¡aÈ¡, fl−m¡−Ll Lb¡ −kje H-−c−nl n¡−Ù»l f¡a¡u f¡a¡u f¡Ch, −ajeV£ fËa£QÉ-n¡−Ù» f¡Ch
e¡ z L¡−SC h¢mh, fËa£QÉ piÉa¡ CqpîÑü Hhw fË¡QÉ piÉa¡ flœ-pîÑü z H öd¤ abÉLbe j¡œ, Cq¡l
j¡−T N¡m¡N¡¢ml ¢LR¥C e¡C z
HC CqpîÑü piÉa¡l −YE kMe Bj¡−cl −c−n B¢pu¡ −fy±¢Rm, aMe H −c−nl AhÙÛ¡ −Lje ¢Rm ?
p¡−qhl¡ d¤u¡ d¢lu¡¢R−me, H −cn A‘¡e¡åL¡−l X¥¢hu¡¢Rm Hhw ay¡q¡−cl fË¡QÉ i−š²l¡ HMe fkÑÉ¿¹ a¡q¡lC
fË¢adÆ¢e L¢lu¡ B¢pu¡−Re z ¢L¿¹¥ Q¡¢l¢cL −c¢Mu¡ ö¢eu¡ BSL¡m Bl H-Lb¡u p¡u −cJu¡ Q−m e¡ z
Bj¡−cl j−e qu, ¢q¾c¥-pj¡−Sl jÇjÑNa paÉ f§−îÑJ k¡q¡ ¢Rm, HMeJ a¡q¡C B−R, −Lhm j¡TM¡−e
l¡øÊ-¢hfÔ−hl cl¦e HLV¡ BaÈ¢hØj«¢al k¤N B¢pu¡−R j¡œ z l¡S¡l fË¢a ¢q¾c¥l nËÜ¡ Ap£j z −k k¡q¡−L
nËÜ¡ L−l, −p a¡q¡l Ae¤LlZ L−l z ¢q¾c¥ j¤pmj¡e-l¡S¡lJ Lj Ae¤LlZ L−l e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ j¤pmj¡e j§−m
fË¡QÉ Hhw ‘¡e−N±l−h ¢q¾c¥l −Q−u My¡¢V ¢Rm h¢mu¡ a¡q¡l piÉa¡ ¢q¾c¥−L aaV¡ ¢hQ¢ma L¢l−a f¡−l
e¡C z a¡ R¡s¡ j¤pmj¡e −cn Su L¢lu¡ H−c−nC Olh¡s£ L¢lm ; a¡l I¢qL pÇf−cl f¤y¢SJ ¢q¾c¥l
−Q−u −hn£ eu, L¡−SC ¢q¾c¥l BcnÑ−L r¥ZÀ L¢lh¡l rja¡ a¡q¡l qCu¡ E¢Wm e¡ — hlw ¢q¾c¥C
BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡l N−îÑ ¢e−Sl O−ll −hs¡V¡ BlJ HLV¥ nš² L¢lu¡ mCm z
¢L¿¹¥ Cw−lS B¢pm I¢qL pÇf−cl Sy¡L mCu¡ z H−L l¡S¡, a¡q¡−a a¡q¡l j¡−T e§ae n¢š²l
¢hm¡p, L¡−SC ¢q¾c¥l i¥¢m−a −hn£ ¢ce m¡¢Nm e¡ z fËbj BO¡aV¡C B¢pm ¢nr¡ Bl pj¡−Sl Efl z
l¡S¡ h¢m−me, −a¡j¡−cl pj¡SV¡ Bj¡−cl j−a¡ eu, AaHh JV¡ M¡l¡f ; Aj¢e …Zj¤‡ fËS¡hNÑ ALf−V
a¡q¡ ¢hnÄ¡p L¢lu¡ h¢pm, pj¡−Sl Nä£ i¡¢‰u¡ a¡q¡l pwú¡lp¡d−e fËhªš qCm z ¢nr¡l g−m Nä£ i¡‰¡l
L¡SV¡ BlJ pqS qCm z hZÑ¢hQ¡l ¢Rm H−c−nl pj¡S-NW−el j§m ¢i¢š, p¤¤al¡w ¢nr¡l j¡−TJ
hZÑ−ic¡e¤p¡−l hÉhÙÛ¡ ¢Rm z NZa¿»£ Cwl¡S B¢pu¡ −ice£¢a EW¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡ ¢nr¡l −r−œ p¡jÉj−¿»l fËQ¡l
L¢lm — Bh¡l −p-¢nr¡J H−c−nl ¢nr¡ eu, a¡q¡l Bfe −c−nl ¢nr¡ z fË¡QÉ-¢nr¡l fË¢a fËL¡nÉi¡−h
k¤Ü −O¡oZ¡ Ll¡ qCm e¡ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ l¡S¡l L¡−R j¡e f¡Cu¡ fËa£QÉ ¢nr¡lC Su SuL¡l qCm —
fË¡QÉ¢nr¡ ¢ce ¢ce −L¡ZW¡p¡ qCu¡ f¢sm z ¢h−noax, fË¡QÉ¢nr¡u HMeJ −pC fË¡Q£e hZÑ−ic-fËb¡ ¢hcÉj¡e,
AbQ fËa£QÉ-¢nr¡u pL−mlC a¥mÉ A¢dL¡l, S£¢h−L¡f¡‹Ñ−el p−‰J a¡q¡l pÇfLÑ O¢eù ; p¤¤al¡w HC
fËa£QÉ-¢nr¡l ¢Râ ¢cu¡ pj¡−Sl hy¡d i¡¢‰u¡ ph HL¡L¡l qCu¡ −Nm, …l¦mO¤-−ic −m¡f f¡Cm z BS
Bjl¡ −pC HL¡ZÑ−hC ¢el¡nËu qCu¡ i¡¢pu¡ −hs¡C−a¢R z
◙ ¢n¢ra pj¡S ◙ 52
hÙ¹¥ax ¢nr¡l©f hËþ¡−Ù»C Bj¡−cl pj¡S i¡¢‰u¡−R z e§ae ¢nr¡l QVL qC−a −k pj¡S BaÈlr¡
L¢l−a f¡¢lm e¡ — HCM¡−eC a¡q¡l c¤îÑma¡ z j¤pmj¡e piÉa¡l L¡−R ¢q¾c¥ Nä£l −hs¡ nš² L¢lu¡
¢cu¡ fË¡Z hy¡Q¡Cm, ¢L¿¹¥ fËa£QÉ piÉa¡l L¡−R −p-−L±nm fl¡iä qCu¡ −Nm z −c−n ky¡q¡l¡ Cw−lS£ ¢nr¡l
fËQ¡l J fË¢aù¡ L¢lu¡¢R−me, ay¡q¡l¡ pwMÉ¡u j¤¢ø−ju — ay¡q¡−cl a¥mÉ …Zn¡m£ hÉ¢š²l Ai¡h −a¡ pj¡−S
¢Rm e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ pj¡S Cw−lS£ ¢nr¡l fËhšÑL¢cN−L ¢e−Sl Nä£ qC−a h¡¢ql L¢lu¡ ¢cu¡C ¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ l¢qm,
fËa£QÉ ¢nr¡¢hÙ¹¡−ll fË¢aL¨−m fË¡QÉ¢nr¡ ¢hÙ¹¡−ll SeÉ −L¡eJ EcÉjC NËqZ L¢lm e¡ z HC ¢e−ÕQøa¡l
g−mC pîÑe¡n qCm z BS N¡m¡N¡¢m L¢lu¡, −Mc L¢lu¡J pj¡S L¡q¡−LJ ¢gl¡C−a f¡¢l−a−R e¡ —
¢el¦f¡u qCu¡ a¡q¡−L ¢e−Sl Af¢lZ¡jc¢nÑa¡l gm −i¡N L¢l−a qC−a−R z pwOhÜ qCu¡ L¡m¡e¤k¡u£
hÉhÙÛ¡ L¢lh¡l rja¡ pj¡S q¡l¡Cu¡−R — Cq¡C a¡q¡l c¤îÑma¡ — f¡f ; ea¥h¡ fË¡QÉ pj¡−Sl ¢nr¡-
c£r¡−L q£e h¢m−a f¡¢l e¡ z
HC ¢nr¡u öd¤ pj¡−Sl nª´Mm¡C eø L−l e¡C, Cq¡ Bj¡−cl dÇjÑ−LJ f£¢sa L¢lu¡−R z fËa£QÉ
¢nr¡-piÉa¡l ¢hl¦−Ü HC A¢i−k¡NC ph −Q−u ¢ec¡l¦Z z fË¡QÉpj¡S k¢c Ec¡l°e¢aL ¢nr¡l hÉhÙÛ¡
L¢la, a−h a¡q¡−LJ pj¡S p‰W−el ¢LR¥ Acm hcm L¢l−a qCa — −k-p¡−jÉl −m¡i −cM¡Cu¡ f¡ÕQ¡aÉ
piÉa¡ Bj¡¢cN−L O−ll h¡¢ql L¢lu¡¢Rm, Bj¡−cl AhÙÛ¡ J −k¡NÉa¡ ¢h−hQe¡ L¢lu¡ fË¡QÉ pj¡S−LJ
¢Luv f¢lj¡−Z −pC p¡jÉe£¢al BnËu NËqZ L¢l−a qCa z p¤¤al¡w pj¡S i¡‰¡V¡C Bjl¡ aa hs c¤°ŸÑh
j−e L¢l e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC pj¡S k¢c Bj¡−cl dÇjÑ-Ae¤k¡u£ Bjl¡C i¡¢‰u¡ Bjl¡C e§ae L¢lu¡ N¢su¡
a¥¢ma¡j, a−h ph ¢cL hS¡u b¡¢La — ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl −k pj¡SJ −Nm, dÇjÑJ −Nm, HC qCm ph −Q−u
hs ¢hfc z dÇjÑ b¡¢L−m a¡q¡l −S¡−lC Bh¡l Bjl¡ i¡‰¡ pj¡S−L −S¡s¡ ¢c−a f¡¢la¡j, ¢L¿¹¥ BS
d−ÇjÑl p−‰ p−‰ Bj¡−cl n¢š²J ¢Nu¡−R z
f§−îÑC h¢mu¡¢R, f¡ÕQ¡aÉ piÉa¡ CqpîÑü z HC ¢c−L Bj¡−cl ¢LR¥ Lj¢a ¢Rm, p¤¤al¡w Cq¡l −m¡i
Bjl¡ p¡jm¡C−a f¡¢l e¡C z AhnÉ "H¢cL-J¢cL c¤¢cL −l−M' c¤−dl h¡V£−a −k Q¥j¤L ¢c−a f¡−l, −p
h¡q¡c¤l h−V ; p¤¤al¡w f¡l¢œL ¢nr¡l p−‰ I¢qL ¢nr¡ qC−aJ Bj¡−cl −L¡−e¡ Bf¢š e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥
Bj¡−cl −hm¡u −a¡ a¡q¡ qCm e¡ z l¡S¡ h¢m−me, d−ÇjÑl i¡l −a¡jl¡ mJ, ¢nr¡l i¡l B¢j mCm¡j z
¢L¿¹¥ ¢nr¡l pjuV¡−aC k¢c d−ÇjÑl e¡j e¡ mCm¡j, a−h dÇjÑ ¢nM¡Ch LMe? ¢nr¡-hÉf−c−n A¢a al¦Z
hu−pC ¢nr¡bÑ£−L ¢h−c−n ¢hS¡a£u pwú¡−ll j¡−T b¡¢L−a qu ; aMeC a¡q¡l ¢Q−š pwú¡l N¢su¡ E¢Wh¡l
pju z HC pj−uC k¢c dÇjÑ ¢nM¡Ch¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ e¡ b¡¢Lm, a−h ¢L Bl h¤s¡ n¡¢m−L l¡d¡-L«o· e¡j
¢n¢M−h ?
g−m ¢n¢ra pj¡−Sl dÇjÑ−h¡d ¢ce ¢ce r¥ZÀ qC−a m¡¢Nm z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ −c−n ¢L dÇjÑ e¡C ? — dÇjÑ
B−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡q¡ f§ZÑ¡‰ eu ; ¢h−noax f¡ÕQ¡aÉ −cn dÇjÑ-pð−å hÉhp¡u£ eu (Lb¡V¡ pwú«a A−bÑC
hÉhq¡l L¢l−a¢R)z Bj¡−cl −c−n d−ÇjÑl l©f J fËi¡h Bl HLlLj z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ piÉa¡ −kje Ss
SN−al n¢š²pj§q B¢h×L¡l L¢lu¡ n¢š²n¡m£ qCu¡−R, Bjl¡J −aj¢e AdÉ¡aÈ-SN−al n¢š²pj§q Buš
L¢lu¡ n¢š²n¡m£ z ¢L¿¹¥ f¡ÕQ¡aÉ −cn AdÉ¡aÈn¢š²l fË¢a BÙÛ¡q£e — −p-¢ho−u a¡q¡−cl QµQÑ¡J e¡C z HC
−p¢ce j¡œ a¡q¡−cl j¡−T fl−m¡−Ll QµQÑ¡ Blñ qCu¡−R z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ cnÑ−e M¤h hs hs Lb¡ B−R h−V,
¢L¿¹¥ a¡q¡l −L¡eJ Lb¡C g¢ma eu — Bj¡−cl −c−nl cnÑ−el ja fËaÉr¢pÜ eu — c¡nÑ¢eL ašÄ…¢m
fËaÉr L¢lh¡l p¡den¡Ù»J a¡q¡−cl e¡C z HC SeÉ f¡ÕQ¡aÉ−cn H−LnÄlh¡c£ qC−mJ h¢mh, a¡q¡l¡ HL
DnÄl h−m h¢mu¡C H−LnÄlh¡c£ — ¢L¿¹¥ a¡q¡l¡ H−LnÄlcnÑ£ eu z
f¡ÕQ¡aÉ ¢nr¡l p−‰ Bj¡−cl pj¡−S HC h¡cV¡ M¤h fËp¡l m¡i L¢lu¡−R, ¢L¿¹¥ cnÑe L¢lh¡l −k¡NÉa¡
J −Qø¡ ¢ce ¢ce −m¡f f¡C−a−R z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ piÉa¡u k¡q¡l¡ c£¢ra, a¡q¡l¡J HLlLj DnÄl j¡−e h−V,
¢L¿¹¥ −p j¡e¡l p−‰ q¡−a-Lm−j ¢LR¥ L−l e¡ z HC j¡e¡V¡J j¤−Ml j¡e¡, −Lee¡ I¢qL p¤M¤ −kM¡−e Qlj
mrÉ, −pM¡−e DnÄl−L e¡ j¡¢eu¡ öd¤ e£¢a j¡¢eu¡ −N−mJ Q¢m−a f¡−l z HC SeÉ ¢n¢ra pj¡−Sl j¤−M
°àa, A°àa, p¡wMÉ-f¡a”−ml ka hs Lb¡C −n¡e¡ k¡L-e¡-−Le, pjÙ¹C öd¤ "h¡c' j¡œ —"cnÑe' eu —
−Lee¡ h¡c ¢œ²u¡eÄu£ e¡ qC−m a¡q¡ cnÑe-fch¡QÉ qC−a f¡−l e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢n¢ra pj¡S BS ¢œ²u¡q£e,
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 53
…l¦aÉ¡N£ z HC SeÉC h¢m, ¢œ²u¡l Ai¡−h BS pj¡S qC−a d−ÇjÑl n¢š²V¥L¥ −m¡f f¡Cu¡−R, öd¤
−M¡p¡V¥L¥ f¢su¡ B−R Hhw ¢hS¡a£u ¢nr¡hÉhÙÛ¡C HC SeÉ c¡u£ z BSL¡m L¡NS M¤¢m−mC −c¢M−a f¡C,
d−ÇjÑl Efl ¢n¢ra pj¡−Sl I¢aq¡¢pL N−hoZ¡ f¤l¡ c−j Q¢m−a−R Hhw a¡q¡−a −c−nl °h‘¡¢eL ‘¡eJ
hª¢Ü f¡C−a−R z HMe A°àah¡c −h−c ¢Rm e¡, e¡ h¡C−h−m ¢Rm, e¡ −L¡l¡Z qC−aC B¢pm, a¡q¡lC
j¡jm¡ Q−m Hhw H-¢ho−u ¢k¢e ka Nm¡h¡¢S L¢l−a f¡−le, ¢a¢eC aa ‘¡e£ z
¢nr¡l …−Z pj¡S kMe d−ÇjÑl Ae¤ù¡e R¡¢su¡ ¢cu¡ −Lhm h¡−cl ¢c−LC Ty¥¢Lu¡ f¢sm, aMe
hË¡þpj¡−Sl fËjM¤ ¡v Mªø£u-i¡h Bl Ef¢eo−cl HLV¡ ¢MyQ¢¥ s ¢n¢ra pj¡−Sl j−dÉ Bjc¡e£ qCm z h¤i¥r¥
pj¡S flj BNË−q a¡q¡C Nm¡dxLlZ L¢lm z BS fkÑÉ¿¹ pj¡−S a¡q¡lC EcÚN¡l E¢W−a−R z ¢n¢ra
pj¡S — …l¦ R¡¢su¡−R , f¤−l¡¢qa R¡¢su¡−R , −L±¢mL −cha¡ , −L±¢mL Ae¤ù¡e ph R¡¢su¡−R — AbQ
a¡q¡l¡ −k e¡¢Ù¹L, Hje Lb¡ h¢m−a f¡¢l−h e¡ z h¢m−a −N−mC Ef¢eoc qC−a Blñ L¢lu¡ h¡C−hm J
−L¡l¡Z qC−a ASpË "−L¡−Vn¡−e' −a¡j¡−L A¢iiä qC−h z Bh¡l −L¡−Vn¡e…¢mJ ¢h−noi¡−h L¡V¡Ry¡V¡
— a¡l j¡−T −Lhm ¢höÜ ašÄC −c¢M−h, ¢œ²u¡l −L¡−e¡ på¡e f¡C−h e¡, L¥pwú¡l¡µRæ a−šÄlJ pj¡−hn
−c¢M−a f¡C−h e¡ z
HC −a¡ ¢n¢ra pj¡−Sl ¢nr¡ J dÇjÑ−h¡d z HMe HC pjpÉ¡l pj¡d¡e ¢L ? HC i¡−hl ¢nr¡ Bl
piÉa¡C ¢L pj¡−S ¢hÙ¹¡l m¡i L¢l−a b¡¢L−h ?
◙ ¢nr¡-j‰m ◙ 54
¢nr¡-
¢nr¡-j‰m
¢exn−ë ¢e−S−L c¡e Ll−a q−h — HC q−µR BQ¡−kÑÉl hËa z Q¡l¢cL q−a pLm lLj EµRÅ¡p−L
pwka L−l Be−a q−h — ¢e−Sl j¡−T A¢hQ¢ma q−u pjÙ¹ ¢h−r¡i NËqZ Ll−a q−h — HC q−h
¢c−el fl ¢ce BQ¡−kÑÉl p¡de¡ z
Q¡¢ld¡−ll f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL−L Hj¢e pqS, Hj¢e Ae¡u¡p L−l a¥m−a q−h −k, a¡−a −kje e¡¢L Fo¡l
¢LlZØf−nÑ fcÈ−L¡lL a¡l Al¦Zl¡−Nl cm…¢m −j−m d−l, −aj¢e L−l al¦Z S£heJ a¡l Be−¾cl
cm…¢m ¢hL¢pa L−l a¥m−h z
Hl SeÉ Q¡C afpÉ¡z Bh¡l ¢Q−šl HL¡NËa¡ e¡ SeÈ¡−m afpÉ¡ qu e¡ z ¢h¢Qœ L−ÇjÑl Bh−šÑ
Bh¢šÑa q−u ¢g−lJ HLV£ HL¡NË p¡de¡−L pjÙ¹ ¢c−el pÇj¥−M A¢hnË¡¿¹ flj Be−¾c hqe Ll¡ — HC
qm afpÉ¡l f¢lQu z HL ¢cL −a¡j¡l L¡S Ll−R — Bl HL ¢cL A¿¹−ll i¡hh§Ét-AhÙÛ¡u pj¡¢qa
l−u−R — H k¢c e¡ O−V, a¡q−m ¢WL −L¡e f−b −k a¥¢j QmÚ−h Hhw Afl−L Q¡m¡−h — a¡ ¢LR¥−aC
dl−a f¡l−h e¡ z
Bl Q¡C Be¾cz J−l j§t, −Lhm L¡je¡ L−l, qa¡n¡ ¢e−u — H L¨−m a¥¢j f¡¢s Sj¡−h ? BO¡a
L−l a¥¢j g¥m −g¡V¡−h ? a¡ −a¡ qh¡l euz hÉb¡l i¡l −k −a¡j¡−LC hC−a q−h z HL q¡−a h¤L −Q−f
Bl −Q¡−Ml Sm j¤−R, Bl HL q¡−a p−aÉl fa¡L¡ ¢e−u −a¡j¡u H¢N−u −k−a q−h z
k¢c HLb¡ j−e e¡ dË¥h qu −k, H S£h−e Bl −a¡j¡l −L¡−e¡ p¡d e¡C, BqÓ¡c e¡C — öd¤ HC ¢h¢m−u
−cJu¡l hËa, HC HLV£ j¡œ g¥−ml L¢m−L ¢h−nÄnÄ−ll B−m¡l i¡ä¡l q−a fËp¡c ¢c−u hy¡¢Q−u −a¡m¡ —
HC −a¡j¡l S£h−el HLj¡œ L¡S — HV¥L¥ k¢c A¿¹−ll p−‰ e¡ i¡h−a f¡l — a−h −a¡j¡l pjÙ¹ −Qø¡C
¢hnª´Mm J hªb¡ q−h z
¢fRe f¡−e −Q−u¡ e¡ −j¡−VC z −k Be−¾cl p’−u −a¡j¡l h¤L i−l B−R — −p g¥l¡−h e¡ −L¡eJ
¢ce — k¢c AL¥¢ãa ¢Q−š a¡ c¡e L−l −k−a f¡l z −a¡j¡l f§ZÑa¡ ¢e−uC a¥¢j L¡−Sl Bp−l −e−jR —
HCj¡œ −a¡j¡l ilp¡ z a¡l fl −p Be¾c −k −L¡b¡u ¢c−u −L¡eÚ L¡Q-gm−Ll j¡−T ¢hµR¥¢la q−u fs−h
— a¡l i¡he¡ −a¡j¡l −Le ? −p −a¡ B−m¡C — a¡l öïa¡ k¢c ¢hL«a qu, a−h a¡ l−Pl °h¢Q−œÉC
g¥−V EW−h z HC paÉ — HC −a¡j¡l p’u ! H¢N−u Qm −q h£l !
¢LR¥−aC −a¡j¡−L cj−m Qm−h e¡ — h¡ Bfe CµR¡V¡−LC hs L−l −cM−m q−h e¡ z k¢c −a¡j¡l
LšÑ«aÆ −a¡j¡l Ae¤hšÑ£l f−r kb¡bÑ LmÉ¡ZLl Ll−a Q¡J, a¡q−m −a¡j¡−L k−bø pqÉ Ll−a q−h z a¥¢j
¢Q¿¹¡l −k d¡l¡V¡ d−l QmR, a¡l¡ k¢c −pC d¡l¡u e¡ Q−m, a−h a¡−cl −c¡o −cJu¡ Q−m e¡ z HM¡−e j§mV¡
L£, a¡ My¥−S −cMÚ−a q−h ; Bl a¡C ¢e−u ¢el−fr q−u ¢hQ¡l Ll−a q−h z qu−a¡ −a¡j¡l f¢lZa ¢Qš
−kM¡−e pˆ−Òfl cªta¡u Evp¡q£ q−u EWÚ−R — −pM¡−e −a¡j¡l Af¢lZa¢Qš Ae¤hšÑ£ −a¡j¡l p−‰ p¡u
¢c−a f¡lm e¡ z HM¡−e hÉ‰ L−l, hy¡L¡ Lb¡ h−m ¢L a¥¢j a¡−L −a¡j¡l f−b V¡e−a f¡l−h ? −a¡j¡l
¢Q−šl Eo·a¡u −k a¡l ¢Qš−LJ aç L−l −a¡−m z
a−h ¢L k¡ A¢h−hQe¡, a¡C OV−a ¢c−a q−h ? k¢c Ap¡dÉ qu — a−h ¢c−a q−h hC ¢L ? k¡
Ap¡dÉ, a¡ j¡e¤o Ll−h L£ L−l ? −a¡j¡l k¢c p¡dÉ e¡ b¡−L, ¢Lð¡ a¥¢j k¢c −h¡T, −a¡j¡l R¡œ a¡l
p¡−dÉl f¢lj¡Z ¢WL h¤T−a f¡l−R e¡, a−h c§l q−a h¡LÉh¡−Z ¢hÜ L−l a¥¢j a¡l fË¡Z S¡N¡−a f¡l−h e¡
— −a¡j¡−LJ a¡l L¡−Sl j¡−T −e−j Bp−a q−h — A¢a p¿¹fÑZ ¢pÀ‡a¡u z Hj¢e L−l i¡m−h−p,
Be¾c ¢c−u, −h¡T¡ q¡mL¡ L−l, clL¡l fs−m c¡¢uaÆ −b−L j¤¢š² ¢c−u L¡S−L cªt L−l ¢e−a q−h z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 55
Lb¡l JSe ph S¡uN¡−aC Q¡C z H Lb¡ j−e −l−M¡ −k, −a¡j¡l L¡−R −a¡j¡l j§mÉ k¡C −q¡L e¡
−Le, k¡−cl Jfl paÉL¡l LšÑ«aÆ¡¢dL¡l −a¡j¡l S−eÈ−R, a¡l¡ −a¡j¡l HLV¡ Lb¡−LJ M¡−V¡ L−l −c−M
e¡ z −a¡j¡l j¤−Ml HLV£ ¢j¢ø Lb¡, HLV¥ q¡¢p a¡−cl pjÙ¹ LÇjÑ−L Be¾c-nË£−a E‹Æm L−l a¥m−a
f¡−l z L¡−SC L£ ¢c−u ¢L−pl fË¢ac¡e ¢cµR — a¡ M¤hC mrÉ l¡M−a q−h z clL¡l q−m öd¤ öd¤C c¤¢V
¢jø Lb¡ Rs¡−a q−h z
¢L¿¹¥ H pjÙ¹ qm e£¢a — p−aÉl Hl¡ −f¡o¡L j¡œ z Bpm Lb¡ q−µR — Be¾c z k¢c ¢e−S−L
q¡¢l−u −gm, a−h Be¾c−LJ q¡l¡−h z aMe LÇjÑ q−u EW−h S”¡m — Bl ¢LR¥−aC a¡ H…−a Q¡C−h
e¡ z
a¡C, k¡C Ll e¡ −Le — Be−¾cl j¡−T −ke −L¡b¡J j¡¢m−eÉl ØfnÑ e¡ m¡−N — HCV£C −a¡j¡l
pîÑfbË j p¡dÉ z i¡m-j¾c, pgma¡-¢hgma¡ B−RC — öd¤ −c−M k¡J — l−Pl −Mm¡ z
L¥y¢s −f−uR, a¡−L g¥−m g¥¢V−u a¥m−a q−h — j¡a«−pÀ−ql B−m¡−L z −i−hR ¢L BQ¡kÑÉ öd¤ f¤l¦o ?
a¡ eu ; −pÀ−q, jja¡u, −ph¡u −p −k Ll¦Z¡ju£ See£ z k¡l¡ j¡-q¡l¡ q−u −a¡j¡l −L¡−m H−p−R, a¡−cl
j¡−ul Ai¡h −a¡j¡−L ¢jV¡−a q−h z öd¤ LaL…¢m LšÑhÉ f¡me L−lC j−e L−l¡ e¡ −pÀ−ql f¢lQu
¢c−uR z jja¡ LšÑ−hÉlJ f−ll ¢S¢ep z B¢nË−al¡ −k −a¡j¡l e¡s£−Rys¡ — HV¥L¥ ka¢ce −a¡j¡l pjÙ¹
LšÑhÉ−L R¡¢f−u e¡ EW−h, aa¢ce ¢e−S−L −Lh¢m ea L−l −l−M¡ — LšÑ«−aÆl A¢ij¡−e EÜa q−u E−W¡
e¡ z
−k i¡mh¡−p, −p S¡−e i¡mh¡p¡l clc LaM¡¢e z L£ L−l −k −p ¢e−S−L a¡l i¡mh¡p¡l d−el j¡−T
¢h¢m−u −c−h, a¡C a¡l BL¥m ¢Q−šl HLj¡œ i¡he¡ z −p i¡he¡ −ke ¢exnÄ¡p-fËnÄ¡−pl jaC Ae¡u¡p,
¢hl¡jq£e z S£−h cu¡l hs¡C Ll−a f¡l, ¢L¿¹¥ −p −Lhm −M¡p-−jS¡−S −b−L pju-j¡¢gL HLV¥ Bq¡-Eý
Ll¡ eu — −p q−µR Aqlq hÉ¡L¥m ¢hl−ql p¿¹¡−f c‡ qJu¡ z HC cu¡ ¢c−u −a¡j¡u h¤T−a q−h iNh¡e
S£h−L LaM¡¢e i¡mh¡−pe — Bl −pC i¡mh¡p¡l −N±l−h fl−L fË¡−Zl jja¡ ¢h¢m−u ¢c−a q−h z
−a¡j¡l i¡mh¡p¡ g¥V−h ¢L−p ? — h£−kÑÉ z i¡mh¡p¡ −a¡ j¡¢uL ¢LR¥ eu — A¿¹−ll Ae¡qa Ae¡¢hm
Be¾c −p z fË¢a¢c−el plm ¢eù¡f§ZÑ L−ÇjÑl j¡−T −pC Be¾c k¡−a hÉš² q−u E−W, a¡¢l SeÉ fË¡Zf¡a£
fËu¡p −a¡j¡u Ll−a q−h z k¡l¡ L¡−R H−p−R — La c¤îÑm a¡l¡ — La ¢eiÑln£m z HC ¢eiÑla¡V¥L¥−L
jja¡ ¢c−u pjÙ¹ L¢We pˆ−V hy¡¢Q−u Qm−a q−h — rj¡¢pÀ‡ pLl¦Z i¡mh¡p¡l p−Çj¡qe j−¿» — H ¢L
−a¡j¡l f−r Lj −f±l¦−ol Lb¡ !
öd¤ j−e L−l¡ e¡, h¡C−l −b−L −Q−f dl−mC a¥¢j Af−ll fËhª¢š−L pˆ¥¢Qa Ll−a f¡l−h z a¡ f¡l¡
k¡u e¡ LMeC — a¡−a AeÉ¡−u B−l¡ AeÉ¡uV¡C öd¤ −h−s k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ i¡mh¡p¡l B−m¡ k¢c R¢s−u ¢c−a
f¡l, a¡q−m −cM−h, p§kÑÉj¤M£ g¥mV£l ja JC al¦Z ¢Qš…¢mJ −a¡j¡l ¢Q−šl ¢c−L e¤−u f−s−R — n¡pe
à¡l¡ −k EµR«´Mma¡−L cje Ll−a f¡l¢e — −p −ke ¢L−pl p−Çj¡q−e −L¡b¡u E−s ¢N−u−R z a¡C q©c−u
q©c−u −k A−j¡O-n¢š²l ¢hc¤Év-p’¡lZ Qm−a f¡−l, −p Lb¡u ¢hnÄ¡p L−l — q©cu f¡h¡l Bl q©cu −ch¡l
afpÉ¡ Blñ L−l c¡J z
k¡l¡ −a¡j¡l pq¡u q−h — a¡−cl h£kÑÉh¿¹ L−l −a¡m z B−N a¡l¡ ¢nM¤L ¢eù¡ — AiÉ¡p a¡−cl cªt
−q¡L z a¡lfl ¢Q−š i¡−hl h£S hfe L−l c¡J — S£he ¢ea¡¿¹C hªb¡ k¡−h e¡ z
fËL«¢al j¡−T LMeJ LMeJ ¢hnË¡j fË−u¡Se — k¡−a Nªq-fË¡Q£−l Ahl¦Ü fË¡Z HLV¥ ü¢Ù¹l ¢exnÄ¡p
−g−m hy¡Q−a f¡−l — ¢L üÒf EfLl−Z Ae¡u¡p AbQ Ag¥l¿¹ Be¾c Q¡l¢c−L R¢s−u h¤T−a f¡−l z
j¡e¤−ol S£he ¢e−u — ¢h−noax k¡−cl Nse HM−e¡ −no qu¢e, a¡−cl ¢e−u e¡s¡-Q¡s¡ Ll¡V¡ −k La
hs c¡¢uaÆ — H −h¡T¡ hC−a −N−m −k LaM¡¢e n¢š²l fË−u¡Se, B−N a¡C h¤T−a q−h z öd¤ fs¡−e¡
Bl ýL¥j qy¡L¡−e¡ −a¡ eu — l£¢aja fË¡Z-fË¢aù¡ z Hj¢e p¿¹fÑ−Z ¢e−S−L ¢h¢m−u −cJu¡ −k, k¡−L ¢cµR
◙ ¢nr¡-j‰m ◙ 56
— −p ¢LR¥C h¤T−a e¡ f¡−l z AbQ −a¡j¡l Bn¡V¡C −k gm−h, Hje c¤l¡n¡ j−el ¢œp£j¡−aJ Wy¡C
¢c−a f¡l−h e¡ — −Lee¡ k¡ ¢e−u L¡lh¡l LlR, a¡l pð−å Øfø Lb¡ Bl L'V¡C h¡ a¥¢j hm−a
f¡l−h? — a¥¢j By−Q-B¾c¡−S kaV¥L¥ h¤T−a −f−lR, aaV¥L¥l Ef−lC e¡ −a¡j¡l L¡¢lN¢l !
¢eÙ¹ì n¡¿¹ L−l ¢e−S−L B−N fË¢aù¡ Ll−a q−h — a¡l fl AeÉ Lb¡ z a¥¢j −a¡ öd¤ BQ¡kÑÉ eJ
— HL¡d¡−l a¥¢j −k Ha…¢m fË¡−Zl n¡Ù¹¡ ¢fa¡ Bl d¡œ£ j¡a¡ z ql−N±l£l p¢Çjme −k −a¡j¡l j¡−TC
p¡bÑL q−u−R z HC i¡hV¥L¥ d−l k¢c h¢qSÑ£h−el p−‰ A¿¹SÑ£heJ g¥¢V−u a¥m−a f¡l, a−h öd¤ a«¢ç eu
— HLV¡ l−pl p¡de¡l p¡bÑLa¡J −a¡j¡l j¡−T OV−h z
−q BQ¡kÑÉ, HC lpju f¤l¦−ol ØfnÑ — ¢k¢e HL q−uJ QZLhv ¢àc−m ¢hl¡S Ll−Re — ay¡l
Ajªaju ØfnÑ −a¡j¡l S£h−e a¥¢j m¡i Ll — −p −a¡j¡l öï ö¢Q mm¡Va−V −SÉ¡¢aÇjÑu l¡SV£L¡l ja
SÆmÚSÆmÚ L−l EW¥L — −a¡j¡l B…e R¥y−u q¡S¡l fË¡−Z B…−el qmÚL¡ h−u k¡LÚ z
jqv LšÑhÉ −a¡j¡l pÇj¥−M z ¢eiÑ−u h¤L −f−a c¡J ! h¤L −i−‰ k¡−h ? — k¡L e¡ ! — HL¢ce
−a¡ −i−‰ −kaC — jja¡ ¢c−u Bl a¥¢j a¡−L L'¢ce hy¡¢Q−u l¡M−a f¡l−a ? a¡C h¢m, BS ¢eiÑ−u
p¡qp¢hÙ¹«a hrfV ¢e−u H−p pÇj¥−M cy¡s¡J ! −a¡j¡l °d−kÑÉ, −a¡j¡l −ph¡u SN−al LÇjÑn´ª Mm¡ LaV¥L¥
¢eu¢¿»a q−h, a¡l ¢qp¡h L−l¡ e¡ — a¡l j¡−T −a¡j¡l p¡bÑLa¡ eu z öd¤ HC −S−e¡ — a¥¢j ¢ex−n−o
Bfe¡−L EfÚ−Q ¢c−uR — HC −a¡j¡l Qlj p¡bÑLa¡ z −a¡j¡−L k¡l¡ f¡−h — a¡l¡ A¿¹−l dË¥hpÇfc
l©−fC f¡−h — h¡C−l a¡l ¢qp¡h ka −R¡VC −cM¡LÚ e¡ −Le z −c−nl −ph¡ −a¡ HC — HC
BaÈfËp¡l−ZC −a¡ −cn −S−N EW−h — −a¡j¡l fË¡−Zl ¢hc¤ÉvØg¥l−Z QjÚ−L EW−h !
−q BQ¡kÑÉ z — Ù¹ì a¥¢j — c£ç a¥¢j z ¢hc¤É‹Æ¡m¡-¢hµR¥¢la −a¡j¡l Ec¡l mm¡V — a¡l j¡−T
påÉ¡a¡l¡l ja ¢pÀ‡ By¢M c¤V£ — p¤d¤ ¡l pjÙ¹ Øf−nÑ NÔ¡¢e ru L−l ¢c−µR — HC −a¡ −a¡j¡l j¡ep l©f !
S¡e −a¡, Nqe −a¡j¡l fb — Byd¡l a¡−q l¡¢a ! −q p‰£q£e, Ae¿¹ L¡m d−l ¢Qlp‰£ −k, a¡−LC My¥−S
H−pR — BS HC L¢Q j¤−Ml Ljmh−e Bh¡l a¡−LC My¥−S ¢g−l¡ — HC −a¡ −a¡j¡l hËa z k¢c Ly¡V¡l
O¡−u hÉb¡ f¡J — −a¡j¡l eue k¢c-h¡ AnË¥pSm q−u J−W — q©cu −ke −a¡j¡l Ajªa rlZ L−l z
¢c−el fl l¡œ, Bh¡l l¡−œl fl ¢ce — HC BhšÑeC −a¡j¡l Sfj¡m¡ z Hl fË−aÉLV£ AhL¡n
−a¡j¡−L Ajªa ¢c−u f¤−l ¢e−a q−h — −a¡j¡l Bi¡p −f−u A¢a ¢e¢hs hÉb¡J −ke fËn¡¿¹ q¡¢p−a ¢pÀ‡
q−u J−W z
c£f¡¢ml Evph q−h −c−n — −p −L¡e ehk¤−Nl −a¡lZà¡−l ? ¢L¿¹¥ −q c£fL, −pC Evph¢c−el
B−m¡L¢nM¡C BS −a¡j¡l O−ll −L¡−Zl HC Ae¡sðl jªvfËc£−fl h¤−L SÆ¡¢m−u a¥m−a q−h z Hl −Q−u
hs L¡je¡ Bl −a¡j¡l S£h−e L£ q−a f¡−l ? MÉ¡¢al q¡−V k¡l¡ pÙ¹¡ c−l ¢h¢L−u −Nm, a¡−cl f−l a¥¢j
−m¡i L−l¡ e¡ — AMÉ¡¢al Bh‹Ñe¡l j¡−TC −a¡j¡l m¤L¡−e¡ j¡¢ZL ! −a¡j¡l p¡bÑLa¡l GZ Be−¾cl
Ag¥l¿¹ fpl¡ ¢c−uC −a¡j¡l A¿¹kÑÉ¡j£ −n¡d Ll−he — Ll−Re z a¥¢j öd¤ ay¡¢l c¢rZ j¤−Ml q¡¢pV£l SeÉ
FdÆÑjM¤ q−u h−p −b−L¡ ! — p¡s¡ HL¢ce f¤m−L f¤m−L p¡l¡ N¡−u ¢nE−l EW−h z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 57
¢nr¡-
¢nr¡-fË¢aù¡e
−c−nl hšÑj¡e AhÙÛ¡u — kMe fËd¡eax l¡S°e¢aL hÉ¡f¡l mCu¡ −c−nl −ea«fch¡QÉ hÉ¢š²NZ hÉÙ¹
Hhw a¡q¡−aC ay¡q¡−cl n¢š² hÉ¢ua, aMe −c−nl fËL«a L¡−kÑÉl ¢c−L cª¢ø BLoÑZ L¢lh¡l −Qø¡ hªb¡
h¢mu¡C j−e qu z ah¤J ky¡q¡l¡ −c−nl j¢aN¢a ¢gl¡Ch¡l fËu¡p L¢l−a−Re J fËL«a f¿Û¡u L¡kÑÉ Blñ
L¢lu¡−Re, ay¡q¡l¡C ejpÉ z AhnÉ ay¡q¡−cl L¡kÑÉ pîÑp¡d¡l−Zl cª¢øl A¿¹l¡−m fs¡u pjÉLÚ gmfËp§
qC−a−R e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ kMe −c−nl −j¡q L¡¢Vu¡ k¡C−h, aMe ay¡q¡−cl L¡−kÉÑl fË¢a cª¢ø AhnÉC f¢s−h z
ky¡q¡l¡ ¢L¢’v p−aÉl Bi¡p f¡Cu¡−Re, fËL«ai¡−h L¡kÑÉ Ll¡ ay¡q¡−cl à¡l¡C pñh z Bl ay¡q¡−cl
BLoÑ−Z BL«ø qCu¡ ky¡q¡l¡ pÓhÜ qC−a−Re, ay¡q¡l¡C HC L¡kÑÉ EcÚk¡fe L¢l−he z n£OË e¡ qC−mJ
−N±−Z AhnÉC qC−h z L¡lZ pLm AhÙÛ¡−aC −cn-L¡m-f¡−œl A−fr¡ B−R z −c−nl hšÑj¡e c¤ŸÑn¡l
¢c−e qW¡v −p±i¡NÉp§−kÑÉl B¢hiÑ¡h HL¡¿¹ Apñh z hšÑj¡−e −kl©f AhÙÛ¡, qW¡v a¢àfl£a AhÙÛ¡ L£
L¢lu¡ m¡i qC−a f¡−l ? œ²jnx −c−nl pîÑfËL¡l Eæ¢al p−‰ p−‰ öi j¤q¨šÑ Bp¡ Apñh e−q z
−k¡NÉw −k¡−NÉe −k¡S−uv — p¤¤al¡w −cn kMe Efk¤š² qC−h, aMe Ae¤L¨m AhÙÛ¡…¢m Bf¢eC B¢pu¡
S¥¢V−h z
a¡C h¢mu¡ ¢L Bjl¡ ¢e−ÕQø qCu¡ h¢pu¡ b¡¢Lh ? e¡, a¡q¡ e−q z −cn−L HC −k¡NÉa¡l ¢c−L
ANËpl L¢l−a pq¡ua¡ L¢l−a qC−h z pLm pj−uC LaL…¢m Bp¤¤lfËL«¢al J LaL…¢m −chfËL«¢al
−m¡L L¡kÑÉ L−le z HC °àai¡h pLm pª¢øl j§−m z Cq¡−aC fË¢a−k¡¢Na¡j§−m H−Ll EvLoÑ qCu¡ b¡−L z
LmÉ¡ZC Suk¤š² qCu¡ b¡−L z −c−nJ HC Eiu-fËL«¢a −m¡−Ll Apá¡h e¡C z Bf¡acª¢ø−a Bp¤¤lfËL«¢al
−m¡−Ll¡ −c−nl ¢hl¦Ü¡QlZ L¢l−mJ fËL¡l¡¿¹−l −chfËL«¢al −m¡−Ll n¢š²hª¢Ü L¢l−a pq¡ua¡ L¢lu¡
−c−nlC L¡kÑÉ L¢l−a−R z a−h kMe k¡q¡ qC−a−R, i¡ml SeÉC qC−a−R h¢mu¡ ¢e−ÕQø qCu¡ h¢pu¡
b¡¢L−m Q−m e¡ — Bl a¡q¡ f¡l¡J k¡u e¡ z k¡q¡l k¡q¡ fËL«¢a, −p ace¤L−¨ m L¡kÑÉ L¢l−hC —
ace¤L¨−m n¢š² J −m¡LpwNËq L¢l−hC z a−h k¡q¡ BcnÑ, k¡q¡ −nËù, a¡q¡−L a¡q¡l Bpe ¢c−a
qC−hC z hšÑj¡−e k¡q¡−a Bp¤¤lfËL«¢al −m¡L qC−a pšÄfdË ¡e −m¡−Ll pwMÉ¡ −hn£ qu, a¡q¡l SeÉ −Qø¡
L¢l−a qC−hz a‹eÉ ¢nr¡ J Q¢lœNWe BhnÉL z
HC ¢nr¡ J Q¢lœNWe −c−nl hšÑj¡e ¢nr¡fÜ¢a−a qJu¡ HL¡¿¹ Apñh z a¡q¡ HLV£ j¡œ cªø¡¿¹
à¡l¡ fËL¡n Ll¡ k¡C−a f¡−l z pL−mC S¡−ee jq¡aÈ¡ N¡å£ BcnÑQ¢l−œl −m¡L, ¢L¿¹¥ LuSe ay¡q¡l
Ae¤hšÑ£ qCu¡ ay¡q¡l Q¢l−œl Ae¤plZ L¢lu¡−Re ? L¡lZ −c−nl hšÑj¡e ¢nr¡ J pwú¡l Cq¡l Ae¤L¨m
e−q z HC SeÉ pj¡−Sl ¢nö J h¡mLNZ−L pj¡−Sl Bc−nÑl J pwú¡−ll R¡f m¡¢Nh¡l f§−îÑC BqlZ
L¢lu¡ Hje ÙÛ¡−e mC−a qC−h, −kM¡−e Eš²fËL¡l Lm¤o fË−hn L¢l−a e¡ f¡−l z AeÉ f−r a¡q¡−cl SeÉ
−k ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡e fËÙ¹¥a qC−h, a¡q¡J −ke pÇf¨ZÑ Bc−nÑl Ae¤L¨m qu z −kM¡−e fËL«¢a ay¡q¡l Ag¥l¿¹
−n¡i¡i¡ä¡l M¤¢mu¡ h¢pu¡−Re, −kM¡−e L«¢œja¡l −mn j¡œ e¡C, Hje ÙÛ¡eC Hac¤−ŸnÉ-p¡d−el Efk¤š²
−rœ h¢mu¡ ¢h−h¢Qa qC−h z ab¡u Hje HLSe paÉfË¢aù G¢ofch¡QÉ jq¡aÈ¡ HC fË¢aù¡−el −L−¾cÊ
BQ¡kÑÉül©−f b¡¢L−he, ky¡q¡l hÉ¢š²−aÆl fËi¡h l£¢aja Eš² h¡mLN−Zl Q¢l−œ fË¢ag¢ma qu z Bh¡l
k¡q¡−a −pM¡−e ¢nr¡l j§m−L¾cÊ BcnÑ j¡a«q©c−ul Ai¡h e¡ b¡−L, −pC SeÉ BcnÑ j¡a«q©cu¡
G¢ofaÀ£pcªn¡ −L¡−e¡ jqc¿¹xLlZ¢h¢nø¡ j¢qm¡l fË−u¡Se, ¢k¢e Ha…¢m h¡mL-h¡¢mL¡l j¡a«ÙÛ¡e£u¡ qCu¡
HC fËh¡−pJ a¡q¡−cl j¡a«−pÀ−ql Ai¡h Ae¤ih L¢l−a e¡ −ce z I G¢oa¥mÉ jq¡f¤l¦o−L k¢c ¢fa«ÙÛ¡e£u
J −pC BcnÑq©cu¡ −ch£−L j¡a«ÙÛ¡e£u¡ J pa£bÑNZ−L ï¡a¡ J iNÀ£l©−f m¡i L¢l−a f¡−l, a¡q¡ qC−m
HC ¢e‹Ñe G¢oBnË−j a¡q¡−cl −L¡eC Ai¡h Ae¤ih L¢l−a qC−h e¡ z fl¿¹¥ a¡q¡l¡ −pC BcnÑq©cu
−cha¡ J −ch£l ¢eLV ¢e×Lm¤o Af¡¢bÑh −pÀqjja¡ m¡i L¢lu¡ fË¡−Zl r¥d¡ ¢jV¡C−h J deÉ qC−h — k¡q¡
pwp¡−l HL¡¿¹C c¤OÑV z Bh¡l ay¡q¡−cl pwp−NÑ B¢pu¡ a¡q¡l¡ ¢he¡ Bu¡−p −k ¢nr¡-c£r¡¢c m¡i L¢l−h
◙ ¢nr¡-fË¢aù¡e ◙ 58
J ay¡q¡−cl Q¢l−œl R¡f a¡q¡−cl −L¡jm A¿¹xLl−Z −kl©f B¢pu¡ f¢s−h, a¡q¡ üaxC a¡q¡−cl Q¢lœ
NW−e pq¡ua¡ L¢l−h z
HCl©−f h¡mLh¡¢mL¡l j−dÉ −k ¢nr¡ J Q¢lœ g¥¢Vu¡ E¢W−h, a¡q¡−a −pC fË¢aù¡−el f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL HL
e§ae Ef¡c¡−e N¢Wa qCu¡ E¢W−h z −pM¡−e Bh¡l −k pLm h¡mLh¡¢mL¡ −p±i¡NÉœ²−j B¢pu¡ f¢s−h
a¡q¡l¡J Bfe¡ qC−a a¡q¡−cl Ry¡−QC °al£ qCu¡ E¢W−h z HCl©−f −k ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡e N¢Wa qC−h a¡q¡l
¢nr¡u ¢n¢ra k¤hLk¤ha£ f¢lZup§−œ BhÜ qCu¡ kMe pwp¡l f¡¢a−h, Bl HCl©f cÇfa£l pwMÉ¡ kMe
−hn£ qC−a b¡¢L−h, aMe a¡q¡−cl Bc−nÑ Bh¡l A−eÉJ ¢nr¡ J Q¢lœ NW−e pq¡ua¡ f¡C−h z HCl©−f
O−l O−l kMe G¢o J G¢ofaÀ£l Ai¡h qC−h e¡ aMeC Bj¡−cl −cn Bh¡l i¡lahoÑ qC−h — k¡q¡l
BcnÑ pL−ml fË¡−ZC S¡¢N−a−R z HCl©−f O−l O−l k¢c BcnÑ cÇfa£l Ai¡h e¡ b¡−L, a−h ay¡q¡−cl
p¿¹¡e¡¢cl SeÉ Bl ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡−el fË−u¡Se qC−h e¡ z h¡mLh¡¢mL¡NZ ¢fa¡j¡a¡ J fË¢a−hn£l ¢eL−VC
pLm ¢nr¡ m¡i L¢l−h z HCl©−f −c−n kaC fËL«a je¤oÉfch¡QÉ hÉ¢š²l pá¡h qC−h, aaC je¤oÉ−aÆl
A¢dL¡l Bf¢eC B¢pu¡ S¥¢V−h z −cn Bh¡l l¡j¡uZ-jq¡i¡l−al k¤−Nl eÉ¡u p¤M¤ pjª¢Ü Hhw −n±−kÑÉ-h£−kÑÉ
f¢lf§ZÑ qCu¡ E¢W−h z a¡q¡ qC−mC Bj¡−cl −c−nl ¢nr¡¢cl pwú¡l L¢l−a −N−m −pC fË¡Q£e BcnÑC
(fËL«af−r a¡q¡C Bj¡−cl S¡a£u BcnÑ) — −pC G¢ok¤−Nl …l¦Nª−q h¡−pl Lb¡C üaxC Bj¡−cl j−e
E¢ca qu z ¢nr¡ pð−å Hac−fr¡ p¤¤ù¥ ¢Q¿¹¡ J hÉhÙÛ¡ qC−a f¡−l h¢mu¡ Bj¡−cl d¡lZ¡ e¡C z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ
¢nr¡fË¢aù¡e…¢m œ²jnx HC Bc−nÑC N¢Wa qCu¡ E¢W−a−R, AbQ Bjl¡ ¢e−ÕQø z Bjl¡ k¢c h¡−S
B−¾c¡me R¡¢su¡ HC ¢nr¡-pwú¡l¢ho−u A¢dLal j−e¡−k¡N£ qCa¡j, a−h −c−nl fËL«a L¡kÑÉ L¢l−a
prj qCa¡j z ¢nr¡pwú¡−ll EflC −c−nl pîÑfËL¡l Eæ¢a ¢eiÑl L−lz j§−m Sm ¢p’e e¡ L¢lu¡
n¡M¡fËn¡M¡u L¢l−m fänËj qu j¡œ z
Bl HL Lb¡ z i¡lahoÑ£u G¢oNZ −kje paÉ¡−eÄoZ L¢l−a L¢l−a −hc¡¿¹ fË¢af¡¢ca HL A°àa
hË−þ B¢pu¡ −fy±¢Ru¡−Re, AeÉ¡eÉ −cnh¡p£J œ²jnx HC p−aÉ B¢p−a−Re J B¢p−he, aâ©f ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡e
pð−å ay¡q¡−cl BcnÑ−LC HL ¢ce pLm−L Aï¡¿¹ paÉ h¢mu¡ j¡¢eu¡ mC−a qC−h, Bj¡−cl Cq¡C
HL¡¿¹ ¢hnÄ¡p z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 59
¢euj-
¢euj-pwkj
Be¾c i¡m ¢S¢eo h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ EµR«´Mm Be¾c i¡m eu z ¢eaÉL¡l ¢eu−jl hÉ¡O¡a OV¡Cu¡ ¢Qš −k¢ce
h¡mQ¡m qCu¡ k¡u, −p¢ce HLb¡ j−e qJu¡ pñh −k BS −hn ""B−j¡−c'' B¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢eu−jl ¢eLV
qC−a R¥V£ f¡C−mJ ¢e−Sl Sh¡h¢cq£ qC−a −a¡ −Lq j¤¢š² f¡u e¡ z a¥¢j −kM¡−eC k¡J e¡ −Le,
LaL…−m¡ L¡S …R¡Ch¡l i¡l −a¡j¡l Efl f¢s−hC z BS Evp−hl ¢ce h¢mu¡C −k A¢eu−jl ¢ce,
a¡l −L¡eJ j¡−e e¡C z ¢eujV¡ k¢c HLV¡e¡ qCu¡ ¢QlL¡mC Q¢m−a b¡−L, a¡q¡ qC−m hå−el ¢hi£¢oL¡u
fË¡Z p¿»Ù¹ qCu¡ E−W h−V z ¢L¿¹¥ j−e qu, ¢euj AbÑ −a¡ a¡ eu z ¢euj A−bÑ HLV¡ ¢e¢ŸÑø p£j¡l j−dÉ
HLV¡ p¤¤−X±m f§ZÑa¡ z HC ¢eujC pwkj, Bl a¡C −p±¾c−kÑÉl fË¡Z z fË¡Zn¢š²l kb¡kb ¢eu¿»ZC pwkj ;
fË¡−Zl ¢e−×foZ pwkj eu — Eq¡ jªa¥É z Evp−hl ¢c−el ¢euj AeÉ ¢c−el ¢euj qC−a fªbL h−V, ¢L¿¹¥
a¡ h¢mu¡ a¡q¡−L Aü£L¡l L¢lh¡l Ef¡u e¡C z −k¢ce −k lLj f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL Ef¢ÙÛa qu, −pC ¢ce −pC
Ae¤k¡u£ ¢euj −k N¢s−a f¡−l, −p-C kb¡bÑ −ea¡ — ¢e−SlJ, f−llJ z Hj¢e L¢lu¡ ¢eu−jl p−‰ j¤¢š²l,
hå−el p−‰ Qm¡l p¢å qu ; Bl Cq¡−aC Be¾c, Cq¡−aC j¤¢š² z
HC p¢ål ašÄ S¡¢e e¡ h¢mu¡C L−ÇjÑ Bjl¡ f−c f−c h¡d¡ f¡C z Bjl¡ i¡¢h, ¢QlL¡mC h¤¢T
HLi¡−h Q¢m−h z ¢L¿¹¥ pwp¡l −a¡ HLi¡−h Q−m e¡ ; a¡l i¡‰¡Ns¡ Acm-hcm B−RC z −k kb¡bÑ
fË¡Zh¡e, −p HC f¢lhšÑe−L ü£L¡l L¢lu¡ mCu¡C pwk−jl −høe£−a Q’m−L p¤¤¾cl L¢lu¡ −a¡−m z ¢QlL¡m
HLV¡ ¢euj hS¡u b¡¢Lm e¡ h¢mu¡ c¤xM Ll¡ −kje j§ta¡ ; −aj¢e, ¢eaÉe§ae f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL Ef¢ÙÛa
qC−a−R h¢mu¡ q¡m R¡¢su¡ ¢cu¡ Apwk−jl −p¡Ë−a i¡¢pu¡ k¡Ju¡J j§MÑa¡ z
HLV¡ ¢c−el p−‰ Bl HLV¡ ¢c−el ü¡i¡¢hL HLV¡ −Rc B−R, Bh¡l ü¡i¡¢hL HLV¡ −k¡NJ B−R z
HLV£ Q’ma¡l paÉ, Bl HLV£ AQ’m A¢dù¡eašÄ z Bj¡−cl c¤CV£C j¡¢eu¡ mC−a qC−h z fË−aÉL
¢ce HLC L¡−Sl f¤el¡hª¢š qC−a b¡¢L−m S£he −k HL−O−u qCu¡ k¡u — Cq¡ Al¢p−Ll A¢i−k¡N z −p
Q’m−L ¢ÙÛl LÒfe¡ L¢l−a−R h¢mu¡C HC c¤xM f¡C−a−R z fË−aÉL ¢c−el fË¡l−ñ −kje e§ae L¢lu¡
p§−kÉ¡Ñcu qu, −aj¢e fË−aÉL L¡−Sl fË¡l−ñ e§ae L¢lu¡ h£kÑÉ E−à¡¢da L¢lu¡ mC−a qu — HMe −p
L¡S kaC f¤el¡hªš −q¡L e¡ −Le z Bh¡l LaL…¢m L¡S Hje B−R, k¡q¡ Bjl¡ ¢QlL¡m L¢lu¡
B¢p−a¢R, AbQ a¡q¡ f¤l¡ae qC−a−R e¡ z HC −kje dl Bq¡l z ¢Ql¢ce Eclf§lZ L¢lu¡ B¢p−a¢R,
¢L¿¹¥ a¡q¡−a AfËhª¢š h¡ ¢hl¢š² −a¡ B¢p−a−R e¡ z ka¢ce lš² a¡S¡ b¡¢L−h, r¥d¡J b¡¢L−h, ¢ei«a
ÙÛ¡−e a¡q¡−L l¡¢Mu¡ Q¥¢f Q¥¢f A−eÉl Am−rÉ, f§S¡ L¢lu¡ ¢e−S a«ç qC−a f¡¢l, −ke a¡q¡l SeÉ
Ly¡¢c−a f¡¢l — a−hC e¡ Be¾c f¡Ch z −k Ly¡¢c−a f¡−l e¡, a¡q¡l Bh¡l Be¾c ¢L−pl ?
−fËj¡Øf−cl SeÉ ¢iæ −Lq Ly¡¢c−a f¡−l e¡ z HC SeÉ p¡dLNZ ¢eS−L Ù»£ i¡¢hu¡ iNh¡e−L f¢al©−f
Ef¡pe¡ L−le z L¡lZ f¢a−fËjC p−î¡ÑµQ i¡h z ü¡j£ ¢h−hL¡e¾c h¢mu¡−Re —
""iNh¡e−L ¢fa¡ hm¡ qC−aJ EµQal i¡h B−R, ay¡q¡−L p¡d−Ll¡ j¡a¡ h¢mu¡ b¡−L z ac−fr¡J
f¢hœal i¡h B−R — ay¡q¡−L ¢fËupM¡ B−R z ac−fr¡J −nËù i¡h Bh¡l −fËj¡Øfc hm¡ z Cq¡l L¡lZ
HC, −fËj J −fËj¡Øf−c ¢LR¥ fË−ic e¡ −cM¡C p−î¡ÑµQ i¡h z''
a¡q¡ qC−m ‘¡e£ üa¿» Hhw iš² fla¿» z ‘¡e£ ¢e−Sl ¢iæ A−eÉl A¢Ù¹aÆ ü£L¡l L−le e¡, L¡lZ
BaÈ¡¢a¢lš² pš¡ Apñh z k¢c pwp¡−ll O¡a-fË¢aO¡a ay¡q¡l L−øl L¡lZ qCu¡ cy¡s¡u, ¢a¢e a¡q¡ k¤¢š²
aLÑ J ¢hQ¡l à¡l¡ c§l L¢l−a −Qø¡ L−le Hhw à¾à¡a£a AhÙÛ¡u −fy±¢R−a −Qø¡ L−le z ¢L¿¹¥ −cq b¡¢L−a
¢a¢e ka hsC ‘¡e£ qEe p¡j¢uLi¡−h c¤x−Ml R¡f ay¡q¡−a f¢s−hC ; a−h ¢a¢e Ap¡d¡lZ j¡ep n¢š²
à¡l¡ c¤x−Ml Aa£a AhÙÛ¡u b¡¢L−a −Qø¡ L−le z
Be¾c¢mÃp¥l ¢WL AeÉ i¡h z ¢a¢e fla¿» z ¢a¢e DnÄl¡d£e z −k −L¡eJ OVe¡C ay¡q¡l pÇj¥−M
Ef¢ÙÛa qEL, −k −L¡eJ ¢hfcC ay¡q¡−L NË¡p L¢l−a Bp¤¤L — ¢a¢e ph pju ay¡q¡l Efl HL¡¿¹
◙ ¢euj-pwkj ◙ 60
¢eiÑln£m z ¢a¢e j−e L−le, −p ph OVe¡ ay¡q¡l j‰−mlC ¢e¢jš z fËL«a i−š²l −k i¡h, a¡q¡
¢ejÀ¢m¢Ma E¢š²−a hÉš² qC−h z
""Hje OVe¡ e¡C — −pC OVe¡ jq¡eÚ h¡ r¥â qC−a r¥âaj −q¡LÚ , k¡q¡l à¡l¡ −L¡eJ j‰m
pÇf¡¢ca qu e¡ z fË¡uC ¢a¢e HL L¡kÑÉ à¡l¡ c¤C Q¡¢l E−ŸnÉ ¢pÜ L−le z Bjl¡ SN−a A−eLh¡l
AÒfn¢š²l −Mm¡ −c¢M, AfhÉuC fËL«¢al ¢euj h¢mu¡ iNh¡−el pîÑ‘a¡−L Aü£L¡l L¢lu¡ InÄ¢lL h¤¢Ül
−c¡o −cC z −p A¢i−k¡N Aj§mL z Inn¢š² LMeJ Aåi¡−h L¡kÑÉ L−l e¡ z ay¡q¡l n¢š²l ¢h¾c¥j¡œ
AfhÉu qC−a f¡−l e¡ z hlw ¢a¢e Hje pwkai¡−h AÒf hÉ−u hý gm Evf¡ce L−le −k a¡q¡
j¡e¤−ol LÒfe¡l Aa£a z''
Cq¡C qCm iš²i¡h z iš² ph pju fËi¥l pLm fËL¡l fl£r¡l SeÉ fËÙ¹¥a Hhw −k −L¡eJ OVe¡
ay¡q¡l fl£r¡ −qa¥ Ef¢ÙÛa j−e L−le, acÚà¡l¡ ay¡q¡l j‰m O¢V−h, Cq¡C ay¡q¡l ¢pÜ¡¿¹ z Hl©f iš²−LC
iNh¡e fË¢anË¥¢a L¢lu¡−Re −k —
""−ao¡jqw pj¤ÜšÑ¡ jªa¥Épwp¡lp¡Nl¡vz'' iš²−L ¢a¢e EÜ¡l L¢l−he Bl ‘¡e£−L ¢L ¢a¢e EÜ¡l
L¢l−he e¡ ? e¡ z ‘¡e£ −a¡ ay¡q¡l ül©f — a¡q¡−L Bl EÜ¡l L¢l−he ¢L ? ‘¡e£ J iNh¡e A−ic
z a−h ¢L ‘¡e£l Be¾c¡wn Hhw i−š²l fËL¡n Awn ¢QlL¡m l¦Ü b¡¢Lu¡ k¡u ? e¡ z ‘¡e£ ¢h−cq
°LhmÉ m¡i L¢l−m, ¢a¢e hË−þl p¢qa ¢j¢mu¡ k¡e Hhw HLj¡œ Ae¤i¨¢al ül©f m¡i L−le z Ae¤i¨¢a
J Be¾c ül©fax HL z
iš² fËbj iNh¡e−L fªbLi¡−h h¡ p…Zi¡−h Efm¢ì L¢l−mJ −k iš² p…Z−L Efm¢ì L¢l−a¢R−me,
¢a¢e ¢e−SC ¢e…ÑZ ül©f qJu¡u f−l j§¢šÑ mu qCu¡ k¡u — fËL«¢af¤l¦o ¢hnÄ R¡s¡Cu¡ k¡u z aMe ¢a¢e
¢e…ÑZ p¡¢rül©f ; °ho·−hl¡ k¡q¡−L −N¡f£i¡h h−m, −pC ¢e…ÑZ p¡¢rül©f h¡ ¢Qvül©f m¡i Ll¡u AMä
‘¡e Ef¢ÙÛa qu z aMeC Ei−ul ¢e°Ù»…ZÉ Ef¢ÙÛa qu z i−š²l fb L¥p¤j−fmh ; L¡lZ ¢a¢e fla¿»,
nË£iNh¡e ay¡q¡l q¡adl¡, Bl ‘¡e£l fb hå¥l, L¡lZ ¢a¢e üa¿» z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 61
n¡pL
¢nr¡−r−œ n¡pe-pjpÉ¡ HLV¡ hs lL−jl pjpÉ¡ z n¡pe Llh¡l A¢dL¡l Lac§l fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢hÙ¹«a q−a
f¡−l, H-pð−å ja−ic J l¦¢Q−ic c¤C-C B−R z −kM¡−e e¡s£l pÇfLÑ B−R, −pM¡−e H ¢e−u ¢h−no
j¡b¡ O¡j¡−a qu e¡, −Lee¡ fËL«¢al −L¡−e¡ ¢eN§t ¢eu−j j¡œ¡¢dLÉV¡J −pM¡−e rj¡qÑ h−m j−e q−a f¡−l z
¢L¿¹¥ −kM¡−e ¢expÇfLÑ ¢nr−Ll q¡−a n¡pei¡l f−s, −pM¡−eC n¡p−el j¡œ¡ J fËL¡lpð−å e¡e¡ ¢cL
¢c−u i¡hh¡l Lb¡ B−R z n¡pe −k ¢e×fË−u¡Se H Lb¡ hmÚ−a f¡¢l e¡, k¢cJ −LE −LE hÉ¢š²-ü¡a−¿»Él
jkÑ¡c¡ l¡MÚ−a ¢N−u ¢nr¡l Hm¡L¡ q−a n¡pe−L ¢eîÑ¡¢pa Ll−a Q¡e z ¢L¿¹¥ n¡pe−L l¡MÚ−a −N−m a¡l
j§m e£¢a pð−å HLV¡ p¤¤Øfø d¡lZ¡ ¢nr−Ll j−e b¡L¡ M¤hC fË−u¡Se z
H-pð−å B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−a −N−m n¡p−el HLV¡ pw‘¡ ¢e−ŸÑn Ll¡ clL¡l z Bc−nÑl ¢cL ¢c−u
n¡p−el HLV¡ f¡¢li¡¢oL AbÑ B−R z hšÑj¡e −r−œ ¢L¿¹¥ Bjl¡ n¡pe hm−a a¡l hÉ¡hq¡¢lL AbÑV¡C
mrÉ Ll¢R z d£li¡−h ¢Q¿¹¡ Ll−m h¤T−a f¡¢l, hÉ¡hq¡¢lL −r−œ n¡p−el ka ¢h¢iæ j§¢šÑC −c¢M e¡ −Le,
a¡l j§−m ¢L¿¹¥ n¡p−Ll f£s−eµR¡V¡C p¤¤Øfø z AbÑ¡v H n¡pe A−bÑ −R−m−L −L¡eJ HLV¡ ü¡µR¾cÉ q−a
h¢’a Ll¡ z Hl f−l Bjl¡ k¡ hmh, a¡ j¤MÉax n¡p−el HC A−bÑl fË¢a mrÉ −l−MC hmh z
M¤h pqS Lb¡u hmÚ−a −N−m n¡p−el HLj¡œ E−ŸnÉ q−µR −R−m−L AeÉ¡u q−a ¢hla Ll¡ z AhnÉ
HV¡ qm n¡p−el ""−e¢a''l ¢cL z ky¡l¡ n¡pe−L BlJ HLV¥ EyQ¥ eS−l −c−Me, ay¡l¡ Hl HLV¡
positive value ü£L¡l Ll−he z ay¡l¡ hm−he, öd¤ AeÉ¡u −b−L ¢hla Ll¡ eu, h¡Ù¹¢hL eÉ¡−ul ¢c−L
fË−Q¡¢ca Ll¡V¡J n¡p−el A‰ qJu¡ E¢Qa z fËQ¢ma n¡pe-fÜ¢al k¢c −L¡eJ pwú¡l J pj¡−m¡Qe¡
fË−u¡Se qu, a¡ HC ¢cL −b−LC LlÚ−a q−h z
AeÉ¡u L−l−R, a¡l SeÉ n¡¢Ù¹ ¢cm¡j — HC qm n¡p−el j§m e£¢a z H d−l hm−a f¡¢l, AeÉ¡u e¡
Ll−m n¡peJ Ll¡ Q−m e¡ z HC pqS Lb¡V¡J ØjlZ L¢l−u −ch¡l fË−u¡Se B−R, −cM−a f¡C z
−L¡eV¡ −k eÉ¡u Bl −L¡eV¡ AeÉ¡u, −L¡e BO¡−al j§−m n¡p−Ll j‰−mµR¡ Bl −L¡eV¡l j§−mC h¡
ü¡bÑq¡¢eS¡a E−šSe¡, ¢eZÑu Ll¡ hs L¢We z hu−p hs q−u¢R h−mC −k Bjl¡ eÉ¡u¡eÉ¡u M¤h h¤¢T, H
Lb¡ ¢LR¥−aC ü£L¡l Ll−a f¡¢l e¡ z fËhª¢š−L fl¡Ù¹ L−l ¢hQ¡l-h¤¢Ü−L S¡NËv Ll¡ hý p¡de¡-p¡−fr z
n¡pLj¡−œC −p-p¡de¡u ¢p¢Üm¡i L−l−Re, H Lb¡ hm¡ Q−m e¡ z ¢eS ¢eS −R−m−hm¡L¡l Lb¡ k¢c −LE
j−e L−l −c−Me, a¡q−m Hje A¢hQ¡−l n¡p−el La NÔ¡¢e Øj«¢al i¡ä¡−l p¢’a q−u B−R −cMÚ−a
f¡−he z −p Lb¡ j−e −l−M, ¢WL AeÉ¡u −cM−a −f−m a−h n¡pe Ll¡V¡C qm h¤¢Üj¡−el L¡S z
H q−aC ¢pÜ¡¿¹ Ll−a f¡¢l, −kM¡−e AeÉ¡u fËaÉri¡−h fËj¡Z Ll−a f¡l¢R e¡, −pM¡−e n¡pec−äl
fË−u¡N Ll¡J E¢Qa eu z Ll−m a¡l gm ¢hfl£a q−h z H Lb¡V¡ Bjl¡ BlJ pq−S i¥−m k¡C z
S¥m¤j Llh¡l fËhª¢šV¡ Bj¡−cl j¡−T ü¡i¡¢hL ; j¡e¤o−L i¡m i¡h¡l −Q−u j¾c i¡h¡l −Ty¡LV¡J Bj¡−cl
j¡−T −hn£ z AeÉ¡−ul p−¾cq−L E−fr¡ L−l h¡ pqÉ L−l f¡−R W−L k¡C, HC i−u B¾c¡−Sl Efl O¡
j¡l¡V¡C Bjl¡ −pu¡e¡l L¡S j−e L−l b¡¢L z ¢L¿¹¥ HC Ap¢qo·¥a¡ J A¢ap¢¾c‡ hÉÙ¹a¡l g−m ¢nr¡l
−r−œ −k La AebÑf¡a qu, a¡ hmh¡l eu z hlw −R−m paÉ −N¡fe Ll−R Hje p−¾cqp−šÄJ a¡−L rj¡
Ll¡ E¢Qa, ah¤ AeÉ¡ui¡−h h¡ fËj¡Z¡i¡−h n¡pe Ll¡ E¢Qa eu z S¡¢e, H Lb¡u pLm n¡p−Ll fË¡Z p¡u
¢c−a Q¡C−h e¡ z H −r−œ rj¡ Ll−m A−e−L A¢h−hQe¡ J c¤îÑma¡ j−e Ll−he z ¢L¿¹¥ p−¾cq J
fËj¡Z−L HLC fkÑÉ¡ui¥š² Ll−m a¡l gm ¢LR¥−aC i¡m q−a f¡−l e¡ z −kM¡−e p−¾cq, −pM¡−e paÑLa¡C
fË−u¡Se, n¡pe fË−u¡Se eu z H −r−œ rj¡ jqv q©c−ul n¡pe z −L¡eJ −r−œC paÉ−L ¢e¢‹Ña L−l
h¤¢Ül h¡q¡c¤l£−L fË¡d¡eÉ −cJu¡ E¢Qa eu z −kM¡−e p−¾cqj¡œ S−eÈ−R, −pM¡−e aaV¥L¥ d−lC fËa£L¡−ll
−Qø¡ Ll−a q−h, q¡−al-fy¡Q l¡Mh¡l h¤¢Ü−a AeÉ¡u Ll−m Qm−h e¡ z Bf¡aax r¢al Bnˆ¡ −S−eJ
n¡pL k¢c p¢¾c‡ −r−œ eÉ¡u J paÉ−LC hqe Llh¡l ja p¢qo·¥a¡ J −aS¢üa¡ q©c−u p’u Ll−a
◙ n¡pL ◙ 62
f¡−le, a−h a¡−a −k öd¤ ay¡lC LmÉ¡Z q−h, a¡ eu, f−l¡ri¡−h ay¡l f¤ZÉfËi¡−h ¢nr¡bÑ£lJ ¢Qš j¡¢SÑa
q−h z
H-fËp−‰ Bl HLV¡ Lb¡ j−e l¡M−a q−h z −R−m−cl eÉ¡u¡eÉ¡u−h¡d −k AaÉ¿¹ a£rÈ, H Lb¡ n¡pL−L
pîÑc¡ ØjlZ l¡M−a q−h z a¡−cl j¡−T fËhª¢šl ¢cLV¡C fËhm z p¤¤−L±n−m HC fËhª¢š−L ¢eu¢¿»a e¡ Ll−a
f¡l−m Bj¡−cl −fË±t¢hQ¡lfËp§a eÉ¡u¡eÉ¡u−h¡d a¡−cl j¡−T p’¡¢la Ll¡ H−Lh¡−lC Apñh z fËhª¢š−L öd¤
Q¡fh¡l −Qø¡ Ll−mJ ¢LR¥ q−h e¡, j§m ¢h−nÔoZ L−l a¡l A¿¹¢eÑ¢qa n¢š²−L öi ¢c−L f¢lQ¡¢ma Ll−a
q−h z Hl SeÉ °dkÑÉ, pj−hce¡, rj¡ J a£rÈ fË¢ai¡l fË−u¡Se z n¡p−Ll J n¡¢p−al eÉ¡u¡eÉ¡u−h¡d k¢c
pji¨¢j−a H−p e¡ cy¡s¡u, a¡q−m n¡pe Ll¡ hªb¡, hlw a¡ ALmÉ¡−ZlC ¢ec¡e z −R−m k¢c S¡−e −k, −p
AeÉ¡u ¢hQ¡−l n¡¢Ù¹ −fm, a¡ q−m −p ¢hQ¡lL−L fË¡Zf−Z A¢hnÄ¡p J AnËÜ¡ Ll−h z HC −k n¡p−Ll p−‰
a¡l jei¡‰¡i¡¢‰ q−h, H Bl ¢LR¥−aC −S¡s¡ m¡N−a Q¡C−h e¡ z AeÉ¡u n¡p−e k¢c −L¡eJ ¢nrL
¢nr¡bÑ£l AnËÜ¡C A‹Ñe L−l b¡−Le, a−h −p ay¡l ¢ea¡¿¹ c¤°ŸÑh hmÚ−a q−h z −R−ml¡ ¢LR¥ c§l fkÑÉ¿¹
ALf−V pLm−LC ¢hnÄ¡p L−l, AeÉ¡−ul Lb¡V¡ M¤−m hm−a −L¡eJ nˆ¡ Ae¤ih L−l e¡ z ka¢ce a¡−cl
eÉ¡u¡eÉ¡u−h¡dV¡ Bj¡−cl Ae¤l©f e¡ qu, aa¢ce HC i¡hV¡ fËhm b¡−L z ¢L¿¹¥ Am−rÉ LMe −k a¡l¡
°nn−hl ALfV i¡h −R−s BaÈ−N¡f−el BnËu −eu, a¡ A¢a BaÈ£−ul¡J A−eL pj−u h¤T−a f¡−le
e¡ z HC pj−u −k BO¡aV¡ a¡−cl ¢hQ¡−l AeÉ¡u h−m j−e qu, a¡−L a¡l¡ ¢LR¥−aC rj¡ Ll−a f¡−l
e¡ z ¢nrL J ¢nr¡bÑ£ Ei−ul f−rC H HLV¡ pˆV j¤q¨šÑ z
a¡lfl AeÉ¡u Ll−m −k n¡¢Ù¹ −ch, −pV¡ −L¡e i¡h-fË−Z¡¢ca q−u, a¡J ¢hQ¡l Ll−a q−h z i¢hoÉ−a
Bl AeÉ¡u Ll−h e¡, HC SeÉ n¡¢Ù¹ −cJu¡ Q−m z ¢L¿¹¥ Aa£−a HLV¡ AeÉ¡u L−l−R, öd¤ HCV¥L¥ d−l
ph pj−u n¡¢Ù¹ −cJu¡ Q−m ¢L e¡, a¡ ¢hQ¡l p¡−fr z HM¡−e p¡hd¡e q−a e¡ f¡l−m n¡pL J n¡¢pa
Ei−ulC r¢a z Eiu −r−œC n¡¢pa h¡mL n¡¢Ù¹V¡ a¥mÉi¡−hC −i¡N Ll−h h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ n¡¢Ù¹l dle
Ae¤k¡u£ n¡pL J n¡¢p−al j¡−T −k pjÙ¹ j−e¡hª¢šl −Mm¡ Qm−h, a¡l fËi¡h Eiu−LC ØfnÑ Ll−h z
i¢hoÉ−al Lb¡ i¡hm¡j e¡, −Lhm AeÉ¡u L−l−R h−mC n¡¢Ù¹ ¢cm¡j — HV¡ qm fË¢a−n¡d −eJu¡l ja z
−R¡V −R−ml Jfl ""fË¢a−n¡d −eJu¡'' Lb¡V¡ M¤h LV¥ −n¡e¡u h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl j−e qu, A−eL pj−u
j¡-h¡−fl n¡p−el j§−mJ HC föi¡hV¡C fËµRæ b¡−L z n¡p−Ll j−e a¡l −Qq¡l¡V¡ p¤¤Øfø eu h−m −p
HV¡−L E−fr¡ Ll−a f¡−l h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ n¡¢p−al r¥â q©cuV£ −k a¡lC ¢h−o S‹Ñ¢la q−u k¡u, H Lb¡
−h¡−T Lu Se¡ ?
H-pð−å HLV¡ pqS p§œ HC hm−a f¡¢l, −kM¡−eC −cMh, n¡pe Ll−a ¢N−u l¡N q−u ¢N−u−R, −pM¡−e
h¤Th j§−m fË¢a−n¡dØf«q¡ −S−N−R — −p HMe ka p§rÈ BL¡−lC −q¡L e¡ −Le z AhnÉ p‰a n¡pe
Ll−a −N−mJ l¡N qu h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ −p l¡−N n¡pL BaÈq¡l¡ q−h e¡ — −p −k l¡−Nl A¢ieu Ll−R, H
Lb¡V¡ −p −hn h¤T−a f¡l−h z −kM¡−e i¢hoÉ−al ¢hQ¡l e¡C, −Lhmj¡œ Aa£−al AeÉ¡u d−lC n¡pe —
−pM¡−e −œ²¡−d ül©f¢hQ¥É¢a e¡ q−uC k¡u e¡ z Hje −r−œ n¡¢Ù¹l f¢lj¡Z ¢LR¥−aC ¢WL b¡L−a f¡−l e¡
— −T¡y−Ll j¡b¡u fy¡Q O¡'l S¡uN¡u cn O¡' Bf¢e q−u k¡u z l¦âl−p n¡pL fËQ¥l f¢lj¡−Z BaÈfËp¡c
m¡i L−le h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ eÉ¡−kÉl Jfl LuNä¡ Ef¢lm¡i qm, n¡¢p−al A¿¹kÑÉ¡j£ a¡l f¡L¡ ¢qp¡h l¡−Me z
n¡¢Ù¹ Af¢lj¡Z q−mC −pV¡ AeÉ¡u q−h z aMe n¡¢pa h¡mL −c¡o£ qJu¡ p−šÄJ HC AeÉ¡uV¡ qSj
Ll−a Q¡C−h e¡ z
fË¢a−n¡dØf«q¡ LalLj RcÈ−h−n BpÚ−a f¡−l, a¡l Cuš¡ e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ pL−ml j§−mC HL ¢ec¡e —
ü¡−bÑl AfO¡a z öd¤ °ho¢uL ü¡bÑC eu — j¡e¢pL, BdÉ¡¢aÈL CaÉ¡¢c ü¡bÑJ B−R z HC r¢al −hNV¡J
A−eL pju ¢el¦f¡u −R−m¢f−m−LC pC−a qu z hmÚ−a f¡¢l fË¢a−n¡dØf«q¡l H…−m¡ qm ¢akÑÉL l©f z
Hl c¤'HLV¡ Ec¡qlZ −ch z fËh¡c B−R, ""¢T−L −j−l hE−L −nM¡−e¡ z'' HC qm ¢akÑÉLi¡−h fË¢a−n¡d
−eJu¡ z −R−ml a¡m p¡jm¡−a f¡l¢R e¡ h−m hce¡j qh¡l pñ¡he¡ ; −p−r−œ n¡p−el j¡œ¡V¡ Q¢s−u ¢c−u
""hcÚ'' −R−m−L n¡−uÙ¹¡ Ll¡ — HJ fË¢a−n¡−dl HLV¡ ¢akÑÉL l©f z Hj¢e BlJ La B−R z gm Lb¡,
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 63
¢WL BaÈÙÛ −b−L n¡pe Ll¡ −k La c¤l©q, a¡ hmh¡l eu z ¢k¢e fËhª¢š Su e¡ Ll−a −f−l−Re, p¤M¤ c¤x−M
m¡i¡m¡−i j¡e¡fj¡−e pj‘¡e q−u fl¢qafË¢afæ q−a e¡ −f−l−Re, ay¡l n¡p−e c¤xM b¡L−hC z
i¢hoÉ−a Bl Hje L¡S LlÚ−h e¡, HC −i−h −k n¡pe Ll¡, −pV¡ j−¾cl i¡m z n¡¢p−al ¢qa
LlÚh¡l CµR¡ n¡p−Ll j−e p¤¤Øfø q−u S¡−N h−m a¡l ¢Qš°ÙÛ−kÑÉl hÉ¡O¡a qu e¡ Hhw g−m n¡p−e
eÉ¡u¢hQ¡l qJu¡lC pñ¡he¡ −hn£ b¡−L z AhnÉ Hje −r−œ ¢Qš¢h−rf q−a BVL e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ kb¡bÑ
pj−hce¡ J ¢qa¡L¡´r¡ −kM¡−e fËhm, −pM¡−e pQl¡Ql HjeV¡ O−V e¡ z Bl k¢cJ-h¡ −L¡b¡J O−V, ah¤J
n¡p−Ll j¡−T HLV¡ clc, HLV¡ B¿¹¢lLa¡l i¡h b¡−L h−m B¢an−kÉl −hm¡−aJ −p n¡pe −aje
Apqe£u q−u J−W e¡ z
HLV¡ ¢ho−u n¡p−Ll ¢h−no eSl b¡L¡ clL¡l z AeÉ¡u −cM−m h¡ S¡e−m avrZ¡v E−šSe¡l pª¢ø
qJu¡ je¤oÉj−el dÇjÑ z ¢L¿¹¥ E−šSe¡−L n¡p−el h¡qe Ll−m −a¡ Qm−h e¡ z HC SeÉ A¢hQ¢ma −b−L
AeÉ¡u −cMh¡l — pCh¡l Lb¡ hm¢R e¡ — AiÉ¡p Ll¡ fË−aÉL p¤¤n¡p−Ll f−r A¢a fË−u¡Se z AhnÉ
¢nr¡−r−œ AeÉ¡u−L E−fr¡ Ll¡ ¢LR¥−aC Q−m e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ h−m AeÉ¡−u ¢hQ¢ma q−mJ jkÑÉ¡c¡q¡¢e
AhnÉñ¡h£ z ¢nrL−L A−eL BO¡a pCh¡l SeÉ fËÙ¹¥a b¡LÚ−a q−h z HC SeÉ gm¡L¡´r¡n§eÉ q−a
q−hz ""−R−ml i¡m Llh'' — HC L¡je¡C qm n¡p−el f−r −pl¡ JL¡ma£ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC A¢ij¡eV¥L¥ e¡
R¡s−m ¢e¢îÑL¡l qJu¡ k¡−h e¡ — AeÉ¡u −cM−m AeÉ¡u E−šSe¡ Bp−hC Hhw −p SeÉ n¡p−el j¡œ¡ J
g−m a¡lajÉ q−hC q−h z AeÉ¡u J ALmÉ¡Z −cMh¡j¡œ ¢nrL BaÈpðlZ Ll¦e, C¢¾cÊu…¢m−L n¡¿¹
L−l ¢Qš−L BaÈpwÙÛ Ll¦e, a¡l fl A¢hr¥ì q−u ¢hQ¡l Ll¦e ; Hl j¡−T paÉül©−fl fË¢a fËfæi¡h
b¡L−m ¢a¢eC A¿¹l q−a ¢e−ŸÑn L−l −c−he, −L¡b¡u n¡pe fË−u¡Se, −L¡b¡u-h¡ rj¡ fË−u¡Se z n¡pe
l¦ân¢š² ; ¢exØf«q q©c−u −p n¢š²−L d¡lZ¡ e¡ Ll−a f¡l−m, a¡l f¢lQ¡me¡u ¢hfÔh AhnÉñ¡h£ — n¢š²
−pM¡−e −j¡O¡ z ¢S−a¢¾cÊ−ul n¡peC A−j¡O n¡pe z
◙ e¡uL ◙ 64
e¡uL
H fkÑÉ¿¹ Bjl¡ n¡pe pð−å −k B−m¡Qe¡ Llm¡j, a¡−a n¡pe−L j¤MÉax f£se A−bÑC NËqZ Ll¡
q−u−R — AbÑ¡v H n¡pe j¡−e, −R−m−L HLV¡ ¢LR¥ A¢dL¡l q−a ¢hQ¥Éa Ll¡ z h¡ −L¡eJ ¢cL ¢c−u
a¡−L −p¡u¡¢Ù¹ q−a h¢’a Ll¡ z hm¡ h¡ýmÉ, HV¡ qm n¡p−el Negative ¢cL z Hl −k HLV¡ Positive
¢cLJ B−R, −p Lb¡ Bjl¡ C¢af§−îÑ BlJ B−m¡Qe¡ L−l¢R z fËQ¢ma n¡pe q−µR, AeÉ¡uV¡ OV−a ¢c−u
a¡l fl a¡l fËa£L¡l ¢Q¿¹¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ L¡c¡ −j−M −d¡u¡l −Q−u −j¡−VC L¡c¡ e¡ j¡M¡C i¡m eu ¢L ?
a¡ Ll−a q−m Bj¡−cl ¢L¿¹¥ H−Lh¡−l −N¡s¡ −hy−d L¡S Ll−a q−h z n¡p−el fË−u¡Se q−µR
hÉhq¡−ll −r−œ z HLV¡ A-cªø n¢š² −R−ml j¡−T ¢œ²u¡ Ll−R — −R−ml ¢cL ¢c−u −cM−a −N−m −pV¡
eÉ¡u h¡ AeÉ¡u c¤C−ulC h¡C−l, −Lee¡ a¡l L¡−R −pV¡ üi¡−hl −fËlZ¡ ; p¤¤al¡w a¡l SeÉ a¡l L¡−R
Sh¡h¢cq£ Q¡Ju¡ hªb¡ z n¡pL−L HC Acªø n¢š²l p−‰ ms−a qu ; eÉ¡u¡eÉ¡u−h¡dh¢‹Ña h−mC HC n¢š²l
fËL¡−n Bj¡−cl r¥ì qJu¡ p¡−S e¡ ; k¢cJ −L¡b¡J a¡l j¡−T AeÉ¡u −c¢M, a¡q−m d£l ¢ÙÛl q−u a¡l
fËa£L¡l Ll−a q−h ; l¡−Nl j¡b¡u −R−m WÉ¡P¡−mC Qm−h e¡ — n¡pL−L HC Lb¡¢V j−e l¡M−a q−h z
−kM¡−e ¢hQ¡l¢hj¤š² üi¡−hl −fËlZ¡u L¡S qu, −pM¡−e Be¤o¢‰L q©cuhª¢š…¢mJ ¢WL üi¡−hl
Ae¤L¨−mC ¢œ²u¡ Ll−h — HV¡ pqS h¤¢Ül Lb¡ z HC SeÉC −c¢M, f£se¡aÈL n¡p−el gmV¡ c§l i¢hoÉ−a
ka jd¤juC −q¡L e¡ −Le, fËbjax −R−ml j¡−T a¡ −Lhm f£seS¢ea p¿¹¡fV¡C S¡¢N−u −a¡−m — −p
¢LR¥−aC n¡pe−L e¡kÉ f¡Je¡ h−m ü£L¡l Ll−a Q¡u e¡ z HC −k n¡p−Ll ö−iµR¡l fË¢a ¢nöj−el
B¢cj ¢h−â¡q, ¢nrL Bl R¡−œl flhšÑ£ pÇfLÑV¡ Hl à¡l¡C ¢eu¢ja qu Hhw ¢nöp¤¤mi −S−cl h−n
a¡l gmV¡ LMeJ i¡m qu e¡ z L−W¡la¡u ¢nöj−el p¤¤L¥j¡l −chhª¢š…¢m eø q−u ¢N−u iu, L¥¢Vma¡,
fË¢a−n¡dØf«q¡, Arja¡l −r¡i, ¢jbÉ¡ BfÉ¡u−el A¢ieu CaÉ¡¢c c¡eh£u hª¢š…¢m fËnËu f¡u z qu−a¡
f£s−e HLV¡ L¥-AiÉ¡p c§l q−a f¡−l, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l ÙÛ−m ¢nöl L¢Q h¤−L Ha…¢m Aöi n¢š²l h£S
Aˆ¥¢la q−u J−W −k aMe h¡Ù¹¢hLC p−¾cq qu, ""a¡s−e hq−h¡ …Z¡x''— Lb¡V¡ ¢WL ¢Le¡ z HC SeÉC
A−e−LC f£s−el f¡W H−Lh¡−l a¥−m −cJu¡l frf¡a£ z
HV¡ qm Bc−nÑl Lb¡ z h¡Ù¹h SN−a L¡S Ll−a −e−j ¢L¿¹¥ −c¢M, ¢WL ¢WL BcnÑV£ hS¡u −l−M
öd¤C −L¡jm qJu¡ h¡ öd¤C L−W¡l qJu¡ — −L¡−e¡V¡C p¡−S e¡ z j¡e¤−ol fËL«¢a Ha ¢h¢Qœ J Ha
S¢Vm −k −L¡eJ lLj HL−O−u hÉhÙÛ¡C a¡l f−r p¤¤p‰a qu e¡ z L−W¡la¡lJ clL¡l B−R ;
fön¢š²−L ¢elÙ¹ Llh¡l SeÉ JV¡ q−µR fËL«¢al pl¡p¢l Ef¡u z Bjl¡J −a¡ fËL«¢a-j¡a¡l ¢nö ; öd¤C
Bcl −f−m ¢c¢hÉ N¡ −Y−m ¢c−u S¡q¡æ¡−jl f−b −e−j −k−a −L¡eJ Bf¢šC e¡C ; j¡−T j¡−T c¤V¡-Q¡lV¡
BO¡a −f−m a−h e¡ HLV¥ −Qae¡ qu z a¡C −Qae¡ S¡N¡−a q−m BO¡−alJ HLV¡ fË−u¡Se£ua¡ B−R
hC ¢L z a−h a¡l j¡œ¡ ¢WL l¡M¡ q−µR p¤¤¢h−hQe¡l Lb¡ — cl−cl Lb¡ z
Bh¡l BO¡−al g−m fË¢aO¡a — HC ü¡i¡¢hL ¢eu−jl hÉ¢aœ²jJ −a¡ −cM−a f¡C z −pM¡−eJ −c¢M,
n¡p−el j¡−T clc b¡L¡l g−m °h¢nøÉ −cM¡ −cu z j¡ k¢c −R−m−L −j−l Bdjl¡J L−l −g−m, ah¤J
−R−m j¡−L S¢s−u d−lC Ly¡−c, HLV¥ f−l −Q¡M j¤−R Bh¡l −pC j¡−ul L¡−R ¢N−uC cy¡s¡u z AbQ
h¡C−ll −L¡eJ −m¡L k¢c −R−ml N¡−u HLV¥ q¡aJ −Ry¡u¡u, −R−m a¡ ¢LR¥−aC rj¡ Ll−a f¡−l e¡ —
n¡p−Ll ¢hl¦−Ü a¡l ¢QšV¡ r¥ì J E−š¢Sa q−uC b¡−L z −LE h−me, HV¡ l−š²l V¡e z ¢L¿¹¥ lš²pÇfLÑ
b¡L−mC −k Hje qu, a¡J hm−a f¡¢l e¡ — My¥S−m ¢hfl£a cªø¡¿¹ −Yl f¡Ju¡ −k−a f¡−l z a−h
°nn−hl pwú¡l-fËhma¡−aJ Hje qu, HLb¡ hmÚ−a f¡¢l z j¡ R¡s¡J −R−m Af−ll eÉ¡JV¡ qu, öd¤
°nnh-p¡qQ−kÑÉl g−m z
HC p¡qQ−kÑÉl fËL«¢aV£ HLV¥ a¢m−u ¢hQ¡l Ll−m h¤T−a f¡¢l, −kM¡−e Bfe ‘¡e, −pM¡−eC p¢qo·¥a¡,
−pM¡−eC rj¡ z j¡−L −R−m Bfe j−e L−l, a¡C ay¡l n¡pe j¤M h¤−S pqÉ L−l ; −a¡j¡−L −p Bfe
j−e L−l e¡, a¡C −a¡j¡l n¡pe pC−aJ f¡−l e¡ z HV¡ M¤hC −p¡S¡ Lb¡ ; Bl H Lb¡ −b−L Bjl¡
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 65
HjeJ Ae¤j¡e Ll−a f¡¢l −k, Ae¡aÈ£u −m¡−Ll k¢c n¡pe Llh¡l A¢dL¡l −f−a qu, a−h B−N a¡−L
j¡−ul A¢dL¡l A‹Ñe Ll−a q−h z AbÑ¡v j¡−ul Jfl −R−ml kaV¡ ¢hnÄ¡p, Ae¡aÈ£u hÉ¢š²J k¢c ay¡−L
EfmrÉ L−l −R−ml j¡−T −aj¢e i¡h S¡¢N−u ¢c−a f¡−le, a−h ay¡lJ n¡pL qh¡l A¢dL¡l SeÈ¡−h z
HMe L£ L−l HC A¢dL¡l f¡Ju¡ −k−a f¡−l, a¡lC B−m¡Qe¡ fË−u¡Se z
−N¡s¡−aC HLV¡ Lb¡ h−m l¡M¡ i¡m, ¢nr¡l j¡−T −L¡b¡J −jL£ Qm−h e¡ ; −kM¡−e gy¡L£ b¡LÚ−h,
A¿¹kÑÉ¡j£ −pM¡eV¡ ¢WL ¢WL d−l −g−me z j¡ q−a ¢N−u öd¤ j¡a«−aÆl h¡qÉ A¢ieu Ll−mC q−h e¡, ¢WL
j¡−ul clc¢V f¡Ju¡ Q¡C z Bl pj¡−S qlO¢s Bjl¡ −kje Ry¡−Ql j¡ −cM−a f¡C — k¡−cl −pÀ−q −aS
e¡C, LmÉ¡Z e¡C — B−R öd¤ −j¡q Bl j¡cLa¡ — −aje j¡−ul BQlZ Ae¤LlZ Ll−mC ¢WL j¡
qJu¡ k¡u e¡ z j¡ q−a q−m SN‹ee£l A¢ij¡e Be−a q−h z H−Lh¡−l −R−ml ÙÛ¨m BhlZ q−a
A¿¹−ll j‹¡Na fËL«¢aV£ fkÑÉ¿¹, ay¡l SeÈSeÈ¡¿¹l£Z p¤c¤ §l pñ¡hÉa¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ phV¥L¥ eS−l Be¡ Q¡C z HC
i¡−hl je−e ¢pÜ hÉhq¡l-SN−a e¡j−a q−h — a−h hÉhq¡−ll p‰¢a lr¡ q−h, ¢nr¡ LmÉ¡ZfËp§ q−h z
HC j¡a«−aÆl jee qm Bca Lb¡ z HMe H−L d−lC c¤'Q¡l−V Ah¡¿¹l Ef¡−ul Lb¡ h¢m z fËbjax
−R−m−cl q©cu Ll¡ Q¡C z j¡ −R−ml q©cu Su L−le, LaLV¡ fËL«¢al Ae¤L¨ma¡u, LaLV¡-h¡ ¢expq¡u
AhÙÛ¡u −R−m−L BnËu ¢c−u z B−Nl ¢c−L i¡mh¡p¡l fË−u¡Se j¡−ul, −n−ol ¢c−L fË−u¡SeV¡ −R−ml z
HC −n−ol ¢c−Ll Lb¡V¡C ¢h−no fË¢Zd¡e−k¡NÉ z fËL«¢al Ae¤L¨ma¡ −k-−L¡eJ j¡−ul f−r −kje
pqSmiÉ, Af−ll f−r −aj¢e −pV¡ AaÉ¿¹ L¢We z −k fkÑÉ¿¹ j¡−ul fËL«¢a e¡ f¡−h, −p fkÑÉ¿¹ fËL«¢acš
n¡pe¡¢dL¡l ¢jm−h e¡ — HV¡ q−µR afx¢p¢Ül Lb¡ ; Bl H-ÙÛ−m n¡peà−¾àl J ¢nr¡e£¢al pjÙ¹
pjpÉ¡lC pj¡d¡e q−u k¡−h z p¤¤al¡w HC ¢cLL¡l Ae¤n£me ¢nr−Ll jee-p¡de¡l Efl hl¡a −l−M,
−R−ml fË−u¡S−el ¢cLÚ −b−LC LaV¡ j¡−ul ÙÛ¡e A¢dL¡l Ll−a f¡l¡ k¡u, a¡lC Ef¡u −cM−a q−h z
−R−ml BnËuÙÛm q−u a¡l ¢eiÑlfl¡uZa¡V¥L¥ A‹Ñe Llh¡l −Qø¡ pL−ml f−rC pñh J A−fr¡L«a
pqS z
k¢c −R−ml BnËuÙÛm q−a Q¡J, a−h fËbjax a¡l Ai¡−hl Ae¤på¡e Ll z −p L£ Q¡u Bl a¥¢jC-h¡
a¡l L¡−R L£ Q¡J, H c¤−V¡C My¥−S −cM−a q−h z −p k¡ Q¡u, −pV¡l ¢c−LC B−N cª¢ø l¡M−a q−h Hhw
a¡l Ai¡h f§l−Zl A¿¹l¡−m −a¡j¡l c¡h£…¢mJ B−Ù¹ B−Ù¹ p¤¤−L±n−m H¢N−u ¢c−a q−h z
fËbjax, HLh¡l k¢c a¥¢j LaLV¡ a¡l j−a ja ¢c−u Qm−a f¡l, a−hC −p −a¡j¡u ¢hnÄ¡p Ll−a
p¤¤l¦ Ll−h z −R−ml p−‰ ¢jn−a q−m ¢WL −R−m−cl i¡h dl−a qu z −R−m−a-−R−m−a −k L£ L−l i¡h
qu, a¡ qu−a¡ A−e−LC mrÉ L−l−Re z −R−m−cl j¡−T ¢hh¡c-¢hpð¡cC −hn£ qu, HC Lb¡V¡C Bjl¡
¢h−no L−l j−e l¡¢M, ¢L¿¹¥ L£ L−l a¡−cl j¡−T AL«¢œj i¡hJ S−eÈ, −pV¡ hs eS−l B−p e¡ z H−cl
hå¥−aÆl j¡−T HLV¡ e§ae−aÆl fË¢a Kvp¤¤LÉ b¡−L z fËbj cg¡−aC HLV¡ −R−m Bl HLV¡ −R−ml ¢c−L
−a−s ¢N−u−R, Hje hs HLV¡ qu e¡ z flØfl flØf−ll L¡−R e§ae h−m a¡−cl j¡−T HLV¡
¢hØju¢j¢nËa −L±a¨q−ml i¡h S¡−N z HC pju a¡−cl iâa¡‘¡eJ −hn p¤¤Øfø q−u −cM¡ −cu z fË−aÉL
−R−ml j¡−T HLV¡ −Sc B−R, k¡−a −p k¡ h¤−T−R, a¡ pq−S R¡s−a Q¡u e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ e§ae hå¥−aÆl M¡¢a−l
−R−ml¡ HC −Sc LaL f¢lj¡−Z −R−s ¢c−u flØf−ll ja−L NËqZ Llh¡l ja Kc¡kÑÉJ −c¢M−u b¡−L z
HC pjuV¡−a −k f−r j−el −S¡l −hn£, ¢expwn−u Bfe ja fËL¡n Llh¡l rja¡ −hn£, ¢Lð¡ HLV¡
pw−Ol n¢š² −fR−e B−R h−m Ae¤ih L−l, −pC frC Af−ll Efl B¢dfaÉ L−l b¡−L z j−al
A°eLÉJ HC pju q−a p¤¤Øfø q−a p¤¤l¦ L−l, Hhw a¡−a i¢hoÉ−a ¢hpð¡−cl h£S Eç q−u b¡−L z
¢nrL−L aMe p¡hd¡e q−u p¡j”−pÉl fb −c¢M−u ¢c−a qu z
−R−m−cl j¡−T i¡h Llh¡l −k l£¢a l−u−R, a¡lC Ae¤hšÑe L−l ¢nrL−LJ a¡−cl ¢hnÄ¡p J fË£¢a
BLoÑZ Ll−a q−h z ¢WL pj−k¡NÉ e¡ q−m hå¥aÆ qJu¡ pñhfl eu z a¡C −R−ml clc −f−a q−m,
a¡l i¡h-Ai¡h h¤−T q−m ¢nrL−LJ −R−ml p−‰ −R−m q−a q−h z
◙ e¡uL ◙ 66
HCM¡−eC A−e−L a¡m ¢WL l¡MÚ−a f¡−le e¡ z −R−m qJu¡−L −LE Qfma¡ j−e L−l, ¢e−Sl N¡ñ£kÑÉ
¢hp‹Ñe ¢c−a e¡l¡S qe ; −LE-h¡ A¢a¢lš² Qfma¡u −R−ml je i¥m¡−a ¢N−u ¢e−S−L q¡mL¡ L−l
−g−me z c¤V¡−aC h¡s¡h¡¢s B−R z HÙÛ−m ¢h−no ¢h−hQe¡ L−l jdÉfb Ahmðe Ll¡C −nËu z
−R−ml p−‰ −R−m qJu¡l j¡−T kaV¡ ¢hfc Bjl¡ LÒfe¡ L¢l, h¡Ù¹¢hL aaV¡ ¢hfc a¡l j¡−T
e¡C z fËbjax −R−ml p−‰ −R−m q−a −N−mC −k H−Lh¡−l Adj −R−m q−a q−h, Hje −L¡−e¡ Lb¡C
e¡C z q©cu h¤Th¡l SeÉ pj¡e¤i¨¢a h¡ ja¡e¤hšÑe −kje fË−u¡Se, −aj¢e ü¡a¿»ÉJ fË−u¡Se z −R−m−a
−R−m−a kMe i¡h qu aMe −LE a¡−cl ü¡a¿»É ¢hp‹Ñe −ch¡l Lb¡ LÒfe¡ L−l e¡ ; — ü¡a¿»É−L
hS¡u −l−MC flØfl flØf−ll ja¡e¤hšÑ£ q−u b¡−L z ¢nrL−LJ −aj¢e ¢e−Sl ü¡a¿»É hS¡u l¡MÚ−a
q−h z −Lhm −R−m−L −i¡m¡h¡l SeÉ a¡l ph-a¡−aC Bfe CµR¡ h¢m ¢c−m Qm−h e¡ z hlw HC
ü¡a¿»É−L Ahmðe L−lC ¢nrL−L ¢nr¡ −cJu¡l Ahpl My¥−S −hl Ll−a q−h z
¢nrL kMe −R−m−cl c−m ¢jn−he, aMe ¢a¢e q−he −ea¡ z H Lb¡ AhnÉ pL−m mrÉ L−l−Re,
−R−ml¡ −ea¡l fË¢a LaM¡¢e iš² z A¢a i¡m −R−mJ −ea¡l C¢‰−a a¡l ¢h−hLh¤¢Ü ¢hp‹Ñe ¢c−u−R,
Hje cªø¡¿¹ ¢hlm eu z p¤¤al¡w −R−m−cl j¡−T HC −ea«i¢š²−L Ahmðe L−l a¡−cl q©cu Su Llh¡l
SeÉ −Qø¡ Ll−a q−h z AbQ H Lb¡J ØjlZ l¡MÚ−a q−h, ¢e−Sl j¡−T ü¡a¿»ÉfË£¢a e¡ b¡L−m Af−ll
p¤¤pq ü¡a¿»É−L nËÜ¡ Ll¡ LMeJ pñh eu — −ea¡ J Ae¤hšÑ£l pðå HC p−aÉl Efl fË¢a¢ùa z
−R−ml c−m −ea¡ q−a q−m Q¡C avfla¡, Eá¡he£ n¢š² Bl Q¡C ¢expwnu BaÈfËaÉ−ul p−‰ L¡S
Ll¡ z ph¡C −h¡d qu −c−M−Re, −R−ml c−m −k ph−Q−u QVÚf−V, −k e§ae e§ae g¾c£ h¡l Ll−a JÙ¹¡c
Hhw −k ¢expwn−u fËi¥aÆ Ll−a fV¥, −p-C −ea¡ q−u ph¡l nËÜ¡-BLoÑZ L−l b¡−L z k¢c ¢nrL HC
¢aeV£ …−Zl p¡q¡−kÉ −R−m−cl j¡−T HLh¡l B¢dfaÉ ÙÛ¡fe Ll−a f¡−le, a−h ay¡l L¡S hýc§l H¢N−u
−Nm hm−a q−h z a−h fËbjax Eá¡he£ n¢š² J avfla¡l f¢lQu −cJu¡ Q¡C z ¢nrL R¡œ−cl −Q−u
−hn£ JÙ¹¡c — HC d¡lZ¡V¡ HLh¡l a¡−cl j¡−T hÜj§m q−u −N−m a¡−cl Jfl B¢dfaÉ ¢hÙ¹¡l Ll¡
L¢We qu e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ paÑL b¡LÚ−a q−h, c¤NÑSu e¡ L−l −ke −LE fËi¥aÆ e¡ Ll−a k¡e z
Bl HC B¢dfaÉ kMe Ll−a q−h, aMe Q¨s¡¿¹i¡−hC Ll−a q−h z HLV¥ CaÙ¹ax i¡h, −mnj¡œ
pwnu k¢c Lb¡u-h¡šÑ¡u Q¡mQm−e fËL¡n f¡u, a−hC −R−m−cl −ea¡l Jfl nËÜ¡l i¡h ¢n¢bm q−u
Bp−h z ky¡l¡ A¢a¢lš² paÑLa¡u f¡ …−Z …−Z −R−m−cl p−‰ Qm−a Q¡C−he, ay¡l¡ hu−pl cl¦e HLV¡
j¡e pñhax a¡−cl L¡−R −f−a f¡−le, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl q©cu Su LMeJ Ll−a f¡l−he e¡ z AbÑ¡v a¡−cl
−Q−u al¦Z AbQ avfl J ¢expwnu fËL«¢al hÉ¢š²l p−‰C a¡−cl BaÈ£ua¡ −hn£ q−h z
HC fËp−‰ Bl HLV¡ Lb¡ j−e l¡MÚ−a q−h z B¢dfaÉ r¥ZÀ qh¡l −L¡eJ p¤¤−k¡N e¡ Ef¢ÙÛa qu,
HC¢c−L ¢nr−Ll a£rÈ cª¢ø ¢c−a q−h z H öd¤ −ea«−aÆl fË−u¡S−e hm¢R e¡ — HV¡ ¢nr¡l HLV¡
j§me£¢a ¢qp¡−hC NËqZ Ll−a q−h z ¢nr−Ll L¡−R AeÉ¡−ul rj¡ B−R, ¢L¿¹¥ Ah¡dÉa¡l rj¡ e¡C —
HC e£¢aV£ pîÑc¡ Ae¤plZ L−l Qm−a q−h z HC SeÉ −R−m k¡−a Ah¡dÉ qh¡l p¤¤−k¡N e¡ f¡u, ¢Lð¡
Ah¡dÉ q−mJ −L¡b¡uJ a¡l eÉ¡up‰a n¡pe q−a −lq¡C e¡ f¡u, H ¢c−L a£rÈ cª¢ø l¡M−a q−h z
HL¢c−el Ah¡dÉa¡l −Sc hS¡u −l−M −R−m k¢c ¢nr−Ll Efl Su m¡i L−l, a−h ¢nr−Ll pjÙ¹
f¢lnËjC fä q−u −Nm hm−a q−h z HC SeÉ B−cn-Ef−c−nl pju H-J ¢h−no mrÉ l¡M−a q−h −k,
AeÉ¡u hÉhq¡l à¡l¡ ¢nrL −R−ml ¢Qš−L ¢h−â¡q£ L−l a¥−m a¡−L Ah¡dÉ qh¡l AhL¡n e¡ −ce z AhnÉ
HLSe k¢c Bl cnSe−L Q¡me¡ L−l, −pM¡−e LMeJ Hje q−a f¡−l e¡ −k ph¡C HLja q−h ;
fËµRæi¡−h q−mJ j−al A°eLÉ ¢LR¥-e¡-¢LR¥ b¡L−hC, Hhw HC ü¡a¿»ÉV¥L¥ e¡ b¡L−m öd¤ Lm ¢V−f L−ml
f¤a¥m Q¡m¡−e¡ −N¡−Rl −ea«−aÆ −L¡−e¡ p¤M¤ −eC z k¡ −R−m−cl L¡−R l¦¢QLl eu, Hje L¡SJ A−eL pju
a¡−cl ¢c−u L¢l−u ¢e−a q−h z H ÙÛ−m −Lhm l©ta¡ L−l J iu −c¢M−u a¡−cl je¤−oÉ¡¢Qa ü¡a¿»É−h¡d−L
eø L−l −gm−m Bf¡aax L¡−Sl p¤¤¢hd¡ q−mJ i¢hoÉ−a a¡l¡ ¢e−Ù¹S J ¢eîÑ£kÑÉ q−u k¡−h z HCM¡−eC
kb¡bÑ −ea«−aÆl f¢lQu — −ea¡−L HM¡−e p−Çj¡qen¢š²l fËi¡−h Ae¤hšÑ£−cl ¢Qš−L hn£iä L−l −gmÚ−a
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 67
q−h z HC p−Çj¡qe k¡−a pgm qu, HL¢c−L −kje a¡l Ae¤Lm ¨ f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL N−s a¥m−a q−h, Afl¢c−L
−aj¢e −ea¡l CµR¡n¢š²l j¡−T A−j¡O °hc¤É¢aL −fËlZ¡J p’¡l Ll−a q−h z
HCM¡−eC h¡mLh¤¢Ül p¡−b −ea¡l h¤¢Ül ag¡v q−h z −R−m−cl −ea¡ q−uJ p¤¤cªt BaÈfËaÉ−ul Efl
Bfe¡l ü¡a¿»É−h¡d−L Hje Nñ£li¡−h fË¢a¢ùa Ll−a q−h −k −ea¡l f¢lQ¡m−e Ae¤hšÑ£l¡ −L¡eJ
Aü¡µR¾cÉJ Ae¤ih e¡ L−l, AbQ fËµRæ ¢Lð¡ AfËµRæ ¢h−â¡q à¡l¡ −ea«n¢š²J −L¡b¡uJ fk¤ÑÉcÙ¹ e¡ q−u
k¡u z
−j¡V Lb¡, n¢š²l f¢lQu −cJu¡ Q¡C z SN−a ph¡C n¢š²l iš² — ¢h−noax h¡mL−cl −a¡ Lb¡C
e¡C z HC n¢š² k¢c Evf£s−e hÉ¢ua e¡ q−u −ea«−aÆ hÉ¢ua qu, a−h n¡pe pÇf−LÑ HLV¡ jÙ¹ hs
pjpÉ¡l j£j¡wp¡ q−u k¡u z j¡ −k −R−ml BnËu, a¡ HC n¢š²lC fËL¡−n z −k j¡ n¢š² f¢lQ¡me¡ Ll−a
f¡−le e¡, ¢a¢e −R−m−L Ag¥l¿¹ −pÀq ¢c−uJ hn Ll−a f¡−le e¡ z Bh¡l ¢k¢e HC n¢š²l Akb¡
f¢lQ¡me¡ L−l H−L Ba−ˆl hÉ¡f¡l L−l −a¡−me, ¢a¢eJ p¢à−hQe¡l L¡S L−le e¡ z
a¡q−m −j¡V Lb¡V¡ cy¡s¡u HC −k, h¡C−l −b−LJ −R−ml BnËu ül©f q−u ¢k¢e a¡l q©cu Su Ll−a
Q¡e, ay¡−L −ea«a-Æ −L±nm ¢nMÚ−a q−h z a¡l fl HC −ea«−aÆl fše Ll−a q−h, −R−ml Ai¡−hl ¢c−L
a¡¢L−u z −R−ml¡ ¢e−Sl Nl−SC ¢LR¥ e¡ ¢LR¥ Q¡u z a¡−cl HC Bfe CµR¡V¥L¥ M¤p£ja −M¢m−u
−eJu¡−aC q−µR −ea«−aÆl JÙ¹¡c£z −R−m−cl ¢e−Sl CµR¡ LaL f¢lj¡−Z hq¡m l¡MÚ−a q−µR h−m −k a¡l¡
EµR«´Mm q−h, Hje Lb¡ eu z Jl¡ LaV¥L¥C-h¡ Q¡C−a S¡−e ? J−cl n¡c¡ je, L£ L−l L«¢œj Ai¡h
pª¢ø Ll−a qu, a¡ e¡ −nM¡−m h¤TÚ−a f¡−l e¡ z J−cl Ai¡h Bl A¢i−k¡N p¡d¡lZax °ce¢¾ce p¤M¤ -c¤xM
¢e−u z a¡l p−‰ SeÈ¡¢‹Ña pwú¡−ll ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ −k¡N B−R h−V z BQ¡kÑÉ−L JC…¢ml ¢c−L mrÉ l¡M−a
q−h z BQ¡kÑÉ¢N¢ll ka ¢LR¥ Lpla, a¡ JC pwú¡lj§mL CµR¡…¢ml pwú¡−ll Jfl z fË−u¡Seja
J…¢m−L Eà¤Ü Ll−a q−h h¡ MîÑ Ll−a q−h z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ Hjei¡−h Ll−a q−h k¡−a hÉ¡f¡lV¡ BN¡−N¡s¡
pqS h−m Ae¤ih qu z −R−m−cl i¥¢m−u-i¡¢m−u fb Q¡m¡−a q−h — Qm¡l Be−¾c −L¡b¡u k¡−µR, −Le
k¡−µR, a¡ −ke Jl¡ h¤T−a e¡ f¡−l z p¤-¤ CµR¡…¢m−L −kje pqS Be−¾c f¢lf¤ø Ll−a q−h, L¥-
CµR¡…¢m−LJ −aj¢e pqS Be−¾c cje Ll−a q−h z
¢L¿¹¥ Lb¡V¡l Bl HLV¡ ¢cLJ B−R z e¡uL−aÆl j¡−T öd¤ −R−ml CµR¡V¡C −a¡ phM¡¢e eu, e¡u−Ll
¢eSü CµR¡J −a¡ HLV¡ B−R z A−eL…¢m hª¢š B−R, k¡ e¡¢L −R−ml j¡−T Øg¥¢la qu¢e ; AbÑ¡v −p-
pð−å −R−m −L¡eJ Ai¡h Ae¤ih Ll−R e¡ z fËnÀ q−µR, HC pjÙ¹ Ai¡h ¢L L−l S¡N¡−e¡ k¡u ? HV¡
q−m Ai¡−hl j¡−T BQ¡−kÑÉl Nl−Sl Lb¡, Bl −ea«−aÆl A¿¹l‰ ¢cLV¡C Hl j¡−T fËµRæ l−u−R z
Hl c¤V£ Ef¡u q−µR, °dkÑÉ J BaÈfËaÉu z fËbjax °d−kÑÉl Lb¡C h¢m z −k hª¢šlC Øg¥lZ Bjl¡
−cM−a Q¡C e¡ −Le, a¡l œ²j¢hL¡−nl HLV¡ C¢aq¡p B−R z Bjl¡ A−eL pj−uC a¡l f¢lZa
i¡hV¡−LC BcnÑ j−e L−l −R−m−cl j¡−T a¡C g¥¢V−u a¥m−a Q¡C Hhw ace¤L¨−m qu−a¡ hÉhÙÛ¡J L¢l z
¢L¿¹¥ B¢j kaV¥L¥ −R−m−cl L¡−R c¡h£ Ll¢R, aaV¥L¥ Jl¡ ¢c−a f¡l−h ¢Le¡, ¢Lð¡ −pC c¡h£l −S¡−l −k
¢h¢d-hÉhÙÛ¡…−m¡l fËhšÑe Llm¡j, −p…−m¡ −R−ml f−r f£s¡c¡uL q−h ¢Le¡, −pV¡ d£li¡−h ¢h−hQe¡ Llh¡l
¢hou z H-pð−å HLV¡ pqS j£j¡wp¡ HC ¢cL −b−L q−a f¡−l −k, fË−aÉL j−e¡hª¢šl HLV¡ h¢qhÑÉ¢š²J
B−R, k¡l Efl e¡¢L Bj¡−cl BQ¡−ll ¢i¢š z h¡C−l-¢ia−l HLV¡ −k¡N¡−k¡N B−R h−mC HLb¡ Bjl¡
¢hnÄ¡p L¢l, −kM¡−e üi¡hax j−e¡hª¢šl E−eÈo qu¢e, −pM¡−e ace¤L¨m BQ¡−ll Ae¤n£me Ll−m a¡ q−a
hª¢šØg¥lZ pñh q−a f¡−l z HC SeÉ ¢nr¡l j¡−T BQ¡l¢eù¡l HLV¡ j¤MÉ ÙÛ¡e b¡L¡ fË−u¡Se z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡
h−m BQ¡−ll Bsðl h¡ fË¡Zq£ea¡ −j¡−VC h¡“e£u eu z A−eL pju −k Bc−nÑl −j¡−q Bjl¡ n¢š²-
An¢š²l Lb¡ i¥−m −k−a f¡¢l, H Lb¡V¡ −Mu¡m Ll−a q−h z BQ¡−ll j§−m −k i¡h l−u−R, BQ¡kÑÉ üuw
a¡−a acÚNa q−u, a¡−a BaÈfË¢aù q−u ay¡l A¿¹xn¢š² fË−u¡−Nl g−m −R−m−cl j¡−T BQ¡l¡e¤ù¡e−L
fË¡Zh¿¹ L−l a¥m−a −Qø¡ Ll−he Hhw An¢š²l Lb¡ ØjlZ −l−M Bn¡ J °d−kÑÉl p¢qa A¢ahÉNËa¡−L
f¢lq¡l L−l jdÉfb Ahmðe Ll−he z
◙ e¡uL ◙ 68
a¡lfl q−µR BaÈfËaÉ−ul Lb¡ z hm−a f¡¢l, −ea«−aÆl j¡−T −k p−Çj¡qe n¢š²l fË−u¡Se a¡l
EvpC qm p¤¤cªt BaÈfËaÉu z HC BaÈfËaÉuh−m BQ¡kÑÉ Bfe¡l j−e¡Na BcnÑ−L −kje Af−ll j¡−T
pgm L−l a¥m−a f¡−le, −aj¢e −L¡b¡uJ a¡l ¢hLma¡ −cM−mJ Nñ£l-−hc£ q−u a¡ −b−L p−l −k−a
f¡−le z BcnÑ fËQ¡−ll Lb¡ EW−aC HC j−e qu −k, ph¡C−L ¢WL HL S¡uN¡u H−e cy¡s Ll¡−e¡ h¡Ù¹h
SN−a LMeJ pñhfl q−a f¡−l e¡ — A¢dL¡l −i−c B…-¢fR¥ b¡L−hC z Hl©f ÙÛ−m Ae¢dL¡l£ q−u
k¡l¡ −fR−e f−s lCm, a¡l¡ Eæa A¢dL¡l£l f−r ¢L h¡d¡ ül©f q−h e¡ ? Bl −kM¡−e Hj¢e A¢dL¡l£-
Ae¢dL¡l£ pw¢jnË−Z R¡œpwO °au¡l£ q−h, −pM¡−e ¢L L−l p¡j”pÉ lr¡ L−l −k−a f¡−l ?
Hl c¤V¡ Sh¡h q−a f¡−l z fËbjax ¢h¢iæ Ù¹−ll A¢dL¡l£ l−u−R h−mC −k a¡l¡ flØf−ll h¡d¡ q−a
f¡−l, Hje Lb¡ ¢WL eu z SN−al pîÑœ °hojÉ B−R — ¢nr¡l −r−œJ −k b¡L−h, a¡ hm¡C h¡ýmÉ z
¢L¿¹¥ HC ¢hoja¡l −r−œ Bjl¡ k¢c flØfl fË¢aà¢¾àa¡l pª¢ø L¢l, a¡q−mC ¢hf−cl Bnˆ¡ z ¢L¿¹¥
fË¢a−k¡¢Na¡l R−m pq−k¡¢Na¡l ¢nr¡ ¢c−m °ho−jÉl fËi¡h b¡L−a f¡−l e¡ z HLV¡ jqv m−rÉl ¢c−L
k¢c ph¡l cª¢ø BL«ø qu, Hhw −k e£−Q l−u−R, −p k¢c −k Ef−l l−u−R a¡−L nËÜ¡l cª¢ø−a −cM−a −n−M
J ¢h¢ej−u a¡l Ll¦Z¡ J pj−hce¡ m¡i Ll−a f¡−l, a¡q−m °hojÉS¢ea ¢h−r¡−i ¢hcÉ¡bÑ£-pw−Ol −L¡eJ
r¢aC Ll−a f¡−l e¡ z Bc−nÑl EµQa¡ J BQ¡−kÑÉl fË¡Zh¿¹ −fËlZ¡u pw−O HC i¡−hl E−eÈo q−a f¡−l
— HLb¡ ¢jbÉ¡ eu z HC ¢cL ¢c−uJ BQ¡kÑÉ−L BaÈfË¢aù n¢š²n¡m£ f¤l¦o q−a q−h z
a¡lfl Bl HLV¡ Lb¡ q−µR HC −k, −kM¡−e j§−m HLV¡ paÉi¡h j¡e¤−ol fË¡−Zl j¡−T pîÑc¡ Øf¢¾ca
q−µR , −pM¡−e Acªø n¢š²J −k Ae¤L¨m q−h — ¢e−Sl i¡hö¢Ül Jfl Hje HLV¡ cªt ¢hnÄ¡pJ b¡L¡
Q¡C z fË¡Q£e L¡−m G¢ol¡ A¿¹−l paÉ−L Ae¤ih L−l Afl−L a¡C Ae¤ih Ll¡h¡l hÉ¡L¥ma¡ ¢e−u −kje
Ec¡šL−ã hËþQ¡l£−cl BqÄ¡e L−l Be−ae, −aj¢e −k BQ¡kÑÉ ay¡l ¢hcÉ¡f£W−L HLV¡ paÉi¡−hl
−L¾cÊl©−f fË¢aù¡ Ll−a Q¡C−he, fËL«¢a LMeJ ay¡l A¿¹−ll hÉ¡L¥ma¡−L ¢hfkÑÉÙ¹ Ll−he e¡ — ¢WL ay¡l
i¡−hl h¡qe qh¡l −k¡NÉ k¡l¡, a¡−clC ay¡l L¡−R −V−e Be−he z ¢e−Sl Efl p¤¤cªt ¢hnÄ¡p e¡ b¡L−m
¢eu¢al L¡−R HC c¡h£ Q−m e¡, a¡ Bjl¡ S¡¢e Hhw H-J S¡¢e, BSL¡mL¡l fËQ¢ma ¢hcÉ¡f£−W HC
i¡hh§Ét BaÈfËaÉ−ul HL¡¿¹ Ai¡h z S¡¢a−L S¡N¡−a q−m −Lhm pwMÉ¡h−m hm£ fË¢aù¡e pª¢ø Ll−mC
Qm−h e¡ — BaÈh−m hm£ fË¢aù¡−elC j¤MÉ fË−u¡Se z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 69
¢nr¡l −V¡VÚL¡
plm q−mC paÉh¡c£ q−h, Hje j−e Ll¡ i¥m z −R¡V −R−m−cl plma¡ pð−å HCl©f d¡lZ¡ −f¡oZ
L−l A−eL pju Bjl¡ a¡−cl r¢a L¢l z −R¡V −R−m plm, ¢LR¥ h¡¢e−u hmÚ−a f¡−l e¡, −kjeV£ −c−M
−ajeV£ h−m — HV¡ HLV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL …Z q−mJ ¢nr¡l à¡l¡ HlJ EvLoÑ fË−u¡Se z plm h−m −kje
Jl¡ h¡¢e−u hmÚ−a f¡−l e¡, −aj¢e HLV¡ OVe¡−L ¢WL ¢WL −cM−aJ f¡−l e¡ z p¤¤al¡w HLV¡ OVe¡−L
pwú¡l ¢c−u ¢hL«a L−l −cM¡ hsl f−r −kje −c¡−ol, −R¡Vl f−rJ a¡C z −R−ml¡ flØf−ll e¡−j
e¡¢mn L−l z AeÉ¡u L−l ¢jbÉ¡ e¡¢mn e¡ Ll−mJ ¢nrL mrÉ L−l −cM−he, A¢dL¡wn ÙÛ−mC hÉ¡f¡lV¡
¢WL ¢WL h¤−T a¡l¡ A¢i−k¡N Ll−a f¡−l e¡ z H ÙÛ−m A¢i−k¡š²¡l Lb¡ ¢eRL paÉ −j−e ¢hQ¡l Ll−a
−N−m A¢ik¤−š²l j−e HLV¡ −r¡i S−eÈ Hhw Ei−ul j¡−T A¢j−ml p§œf¡a qu z HC SeÉ ¢e¢îÑQ¡−l
−R−ml Lb¡ −j−e k¡Ju¡−a J−clC r¢a qu z −k plma¡hnax Jl¡ paÉ h−m, ¢WL −pC B¢cj
pwú¡lp¤¤mi plma¡hnax Jl¡ ¢jbÉ¡J h−m z eÉ¡ucª¢ø−a −cM−a −N−m J−cl paÉ-¢jbÉ¡l a¥mÉ j§mÉ z
−Lje L−l paÉ Lb¡ hmÚ−a qu, paÉ L−l −cMÚ−a qu, a¡-J ¢nM¡−a qu ; Bl ¢k¢e H ¢ho−u HLV¥
−Qø¡ L−l −c−M−Re, ¢a¢eC S¡−ee, hÉ¡f¡l hs −p¡S¡ eu z
HLV¡ −R−ml p¡j−e Bl HLV¡ −R−m−L ENËi¡−h n¡pe Ll−m A−eL pju J−cl ¢h−no lLj r¢a
q−u k¡u z ENË n¡p−e j¡œ¡ ¢WL b¡−L e¡ — Afl¡dV¡ qu−a¡ Bp−ml −Q−u h¡¢s−u −a¡m¡ qu z
−R−m−clJ p¤¤e¡j c¤ZÑ¡−jl HLV¡ j§mÉ B−R z pL−ml p¡j−e HLV¡ −R−m−L Afj¡e L−l Be¡s£ ¢nrL
A−eL pju HLV¡ ¢qwpË a«¢ç Ae¤ih L−l h−V ; ¢L¿¹¥ Akb¡ HLV¡ −R−ml p¤¤e¡−jl r¢a L−l, a¡−cl
pj¡−S a¡−L HLO−l L−l a¡l Eæ¢al fb −k −p LaV¡ l¦Ü L−l −cu, −pV¡ ¢L −Mu¡m L−l ? −a¡j¡l
¢hQ¡−l fË¢afæ qm, Aj¤L −R−mV¡ ¢e−lV ¢jbÉ¡h¡c£ ; HC d¡lZ¡V¡ a¡l pqh¡p£−cl j¡−T fËQ¡l L−l H−L
−a¡ Af−ll pq¡e¤i¨¢a q−a a¡−L h¢’a Ll−mC, a¡ R¡s¡ Afl −R−m…¢ml j¡−T HLV¡ L¥pwú¡l Y¥¢L−u
¢c−u a¡−cl paÉ¢hQ¡−ll n¢š²−LJ f‰¥ L−l −gmÚ−m z c¤ZÑ¡j j¡e¤o pq−S ¢hnÄ¡p L−l, HMe −p −R−mC
−q¡L, Bl h¤−s¡C −q¡L ; ¢e¾c¡ Ll¡ j¡e¤−ol B¢cj fËhª¢š ; f¡−fl p−‰ f¡f£−L OªZ¡ Ll¡J ü¡i¡¢hL z
n¡p−el pju ¢nrL ýy¢pu¡l b¡L−he, ay¡l hÉhq¡−l HC pjÙ¹ e£Q fËhª¢š −ke R¡œpj¡−S −S−N e¡ J−W z
cnV¡ −R−ml p¡j−e HLV¡ −R−m−L fËQä i¡−h n¡pe L−l a¡−L HLV¡ character L−l −a¡m¡ A¢dL¡wn
¢nr−Ll HLV¡ hciÉ¡p z
Af−ll pð−å B−m¡Qe¡ Llh¡l pju ¢L lLj i¡o¡ hÉhq¡l Ll¡ fË−u¡Se, H ¢ho−u ¢nrL ¢e−SC
i¡h−he, −R−m−LJ −nM¡−he z Bj¡−cl e£¢an¡−Ù» −c¡o…Z pL−mlC HL HLV¡ pw‘¡ B−R z ph¡C
S¡−ee, c¡nÑ¢eL pw‘¡…¢m hÉ¡fL — fË¢af¡cÉ ¢ho−ul A−eL p§rÈ¡¢ap§rÈ −ic b¡L¡ p−šÄJ HLC e¡−j
a¡−cl f¢l¢Qa Ll¡ qu z …−Zl pw‘¡ Hje hÉ¡fL q−m a¡l hÉhq¡−l aa r¢a qu e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ −c¡−ol
hÉ¡fL pw‘¡…¢m−L ¢e¢îÑQ¡−l hÉhq¡l Ll¡−a r¢a B−R z HLV¡ Ec¡qlZ ¢cC z −R−m−cl j¡−T öeÚ−a
f¡−he, p¡j¡eÉ L¡l−ZC H J−L qu−a¡ ¢jbÉ¡h¡c£ hmÚ−R, ¢Lð¡ −Q¡l hmÚ−R — Bl a¡C ¢e−u ¢hh¡−cl pª¢ø
q−µR z Bjl¡J LMeJ a¡−cl −m¡i£, ¢qwp¤¤L CaÉ¡¢c pw‘¡u BfÉ¡¢ua Ll¢R z H−a A−eL pju −k
−c¡oV¡ a¡−cl j¡−T jªc¤i¡−h B−R, e¡−jl p−Çj¡q−e a¡−L fËhm L−l −a¡m¡ qu z ""J e¡ −S−e h−m−R,''
Bl ""J ¢jbÉ¡h¡c£,'' ""J e¡ h−m ¢e−u−R,'' Bl ""J −Q¡l'' — HC c¤C fËÙÛ Lb¡l j¡e¢pL fËi¡−h −Yl
ag¡v B−R z −c¡−ol pw‘¡ hÉhq¡l Ll−m A−eL pju JV¡ −ke Q¢l−œl Jfl qmj¡LÑ¡ q−u h−p k¡u z
H−a −k pw‘¡ hÉhq¡l L−l, a¡lJ −kje ¢Qš c¤ø qu, −aj¢e k¡l fË¢a hÉhq¡l Ll¡ qu, a¡lJ −r¡−il
L¡lZ O−V z a¡ R¡s¡ H−a paÉfËL¡−nl h¡d¡ −a¡ B−RC z −c¡−ol pw‘¡-hÉhq¡−l i¡o¡l ¢cL ¢c−u p¤¤¢hd¡
B−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ i¡−hl ¢cL ¢c−u r¢a a¡l −Q−u −hn£ z pw‘¡ HLV¡ ¢e−lV hÙ¹,¥ a¡l j¡−T rj¡l
AhL¡n e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ −pC pw‘¡l fË¢af¡cÉ ¢houC k¢c −LE Lb¡u −i−‰ fËL¡n L−l, a¡q−m rj¡ Llh¡l,
◙ ¢nr¡l −V¡VÚL¡ ◙ 70
i¡mh¡ph¡l HLV¡ fb f¡Ju¡ k¡u z Jf−ll c¤C-HLV£ Ec¡qlZ ¢e−u ¢hQ¡l L−l −cM−mC ¢nrL HV¡
h¤T−a f¡l−he z HC SeÉ h¢m, A¢i−k¡−Nl i¡o¡ pð−å ¢nrL M¤h p¡hd¡e q−he z
""HC−V L¢lpÚ'' — HC h−m −R−m−cl Jfl L¡−Sl i¡l ¢c−uC Bjl¡ ¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ b¡¢L, Bl ¢qp¡hja
L¡SV¡ e¡ −f−mC Q−V k¡C — −n¡d −eh¡l CµR¡V¡ j−el j¡−T AcjÉ q−u J−W z ¢L¿¹¥ H S¡uN¡u −i−h
−cM¡ E¢Qa, ¢nöj−el f−r Bj¡l ¢e−ŸÑn ja L¡S Llh¡l ¢L ¢L h¡d¡ ¢Rm z qu−a¡ B−c−nl −Q−uJ
l¦¢QLl Bl HLV¡ ¢LR¥−a a¡−L AeÉ¢c−L BLoÑZ L−l ¢e−u−R z B¢jaÆ−h¡d k¡−cl i¡m L−l S¡−N¢e
— a¡−cl Hj¢e je RVÚ−L k¡Ju¡ M¤hC ü¡i¡¢hL z ¢L¿¹¥ HC üi¡h −n¡dl¡h L£ n¡¢Ù¹ ¢c−u ? — e¡ z
hlw a¡−a L¡−S gy¡¢L −ch¡l fËhª¢šV¡C −h−s J−W, −Lee¡ a¡l je −c¡V¡e¡l j¡−T — üi¡h Bl n¡p−el
à−¾à A‘¡ap¡−l üi¡hV¡C a¡l j¡−T Su£ q−h z −nM¡−a q−h La p¿¹fÑ−Z z L¡−R h−p, fË¡Z h¤−T,
L¡−Sl i¡N ¢e−u a−h l¦¢Q S¡N¡−a q−h z eC−m hÉÙ¹a¡l AhL¡−n c¤'HLh¡l Mhlc¡l£ L−lC k¢c i¡¢h,
Bj¡l ýL¥j a¡¢jm Ll−a −R−m h¡dÉ — a¡q−m −p i¥−ml cl¦e Bn¡i−‰l jeÙ¹¡f i¥N−aC q−h z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 71
¢nr¡-
¢nr¡-pwú¡l
j¡e¤o hs¡C L−l h−m, ¢e−Sl −Q¡−M e¡ −cMÚ−m −p ¢LR¥C ¢hnÄ¡p Ll−h e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ lqpÉ HC, SN−al
h¡−l¡ Be¡ L¡SC −h¡d qu −Lhm f−ll L¡−R −n¡e¡ Lb¡l Jfl ¢hnÄ¡p L−l Qm−R — hÉ¡f¡lV¡ paÉ ¢L
¢jbÉ¡ a¡ ¢h−hQe¡ Llh¡l cl¦e j¡b¡ O¡j¡−a hs −LE l¡S£ eu z ¢nr¡-pð−å Hj¢ed¡l¡ pwú¡l¡åa¡l
fË¡hmÉ LaM¡¢e, −pC pð−åC HLV¥ ¢cNÚcnÑe Ll¡−a Q¡C z
¢nr¡−L M¤h hÉ¡fL A−bÑ ¢e−m a¡−L Af¢lZa S£h−el EvLoÑp¡de hm−a f¡¢l z −cq, je, q©cu,
BaÈ¡ — HC ¢e−uC −a¡ S£he z ¢nr¡l g−m Hl¡ flØf−ll A¢h−l¡−d p¤¤pj”pi¡−h L¡S Ll¦L, HC
Bjl¡ Q¡C z HMe −cM¡ k¡LÚ, a¡l cl¦e Bjl¡ L£ hÉhÙÛ¡ L−l¢R z
fËbjax −c−ql Lb¡C dl¡ k¡L z M¤h ÙÛ¨mi¡−h −cM−a −N−mJ hm−a f¡l¡ k¡u, −c−ql −f¡oZ J ru
¢eh¡lZ °c¢qL ¢nr¡l j¤MÉ E−ŸnÉ z a¡l SeÉ j¡e¤o−L hs ¢h−no ¢LR¥ Ll−a qu e¡ — fËL«¢a S−eÈl
p−‰ p−‰C r¥d¡l a¡se¡ ¢c−u ¢c−u−Re, p¤¤al¡w a¡l a¡¢N−c −p¢cLL¡l ¢nr¡V¡ Bjl¡ −hf−l¡u¡ i¡−hC
Buš L−l ¢eC z A¿¹ax Bj¡−cl j−e qu, iâpj¡−Sl j¡−T A¢dL¡wn ÙÛ−mC ¢r−c −f−mC Hhw A−eL
pju e¡ −f−mJ M¡Ju¡ — HC q−µR °c¢qL EvL−oÑl ph −Q−u plp Ef¡u z Bq¡l pð−å AeÉ ¢LR¥
i¡hÚh¡l ¢hou −k B−R, −p-d¡lZ¡C A−eL h¡f-j¡−ul e¡C z Bq¡−l pwkj, fîÑ, ¢a¢b, CaÉ¡¢c−a
h¡R¢hQ¡l Ll¡ CaÉ¡L¡l −p−L−m L¥pwú¡−ll Lb¡ e¡ qu −R−sC ¢cm¡j ; BSL¡m X¡š²¡l£ j−a −k
Efh¡−pl EfL¡¢la¡ pð−å e¡e¡ eS£l J f¤¢Ù¹L¡ fËQ¡¢la q−µR, a¡J öd¤ p¡j¢uL −L±a¨qm EŸ£fe Ll¡
R¡s¡ Bj¡−cl Bl −L¡eJ L¡−S m¡−N e¡ z a−h Cc¡e£¿¹e Efh¡−pl g−m −h¡d qu l¡Se£¢a−r−œ ¢LR¥
p¤¤¢hd¡ q−µR z
"He¡‹Ñ£' h¡s¡h¡l SeÉ B¢jo¡q¡l fË−u¡Se, e¡ p¡¢šÄLa¡ hª¢Ül SeÉ ¢el¡¢jo Bq¡l fË−u¡Se, −p aLÑ
e¡ qu k¡LÚ z Bq¡l pð−å HLV¡ °ho−jÉl Lb¡C BS C¢‰−a S¡e¡h z −h¡d qu, L¡ä‘¡epÇfæ
hÉ¢š²j¡−œC ü£L¡l Ll−he, ¢nöl f¡LÙÛm£ Bl hu−úl f¡LÙÛm£ pj¡e n¢š²pÇfæ eu z Bq¡−ll cl¦e
−k …−Zl ¢œ²u¡ qu, X¡š²¡l£ ¢qp¡−h hm¡ −k−a f¡−l, Ei−ul f−r a¡ pj¡e gm fËph Ll−a f¡−l e¡ z
Hje −r−œ h¡h¡ kMe −R−m−L f¡−al L¡−R ¢e−u −M−a h−p a¥mÉf¢lj¡−Z — Hje ¢L Bhc¡l l¡Mh¡l
cl¦e j¡œ¡ R¡¢s−uJ — j¡R, j¡wp, ¢Xj, −fyu¡S, T¡m, mhZ CaÉ¡¢c −Nm¡−a b¡−Le, aMe ¢L −pV¡ h¡f-
j¡−ul LšÑhÉ f¡me Ll¡ qu ? M¤h e£Q¥ S¡−al j¡−T −c−M¢R, h¡h¡ qÿ−L¡u c¤'cn V¡e ¢c−u −pV¡ −R−ml
¢c−L B¢N−u −cu, −R−mJ ¢fa«i¢š²l ¢ecnÑe-ül©f ¢h¢dja a¡−a cj m¡N¡u z iâ−m¡−Ll¡ HC ¢hpcªn
hÉ¡f¡l −c−M e¡¢pL¡ L¥¢’a L−le, −R−ml h¡f−L A¢n¢ra hîÑl h−m N¡m −ce, a¡J S¡¢e z ¢L¿¹¥ JC
L«o−Ll BQl−Zl p−‰ ay¡−cl BQl−Zl j§max f¡bÑLÉ −L¡b¡u, −pV¡ S¡e−a CµR¡ L−l z Bq¡l-pwkj
hs−cl e¡-J fË−u¡Se q−a f¡−l, −Lee¡ a¡l¡ n¢š²pÇfæ ; (h¡Ù¹¢hL a¡C ¢L ?) ; ¢L¿¹¥ L¢Q −R−m-
−j−ulJ pwk−jl fË−u¡Se e¡C, H Lb¡ ü£L¡l Ll¡ Q−m ¢L ?
−c−ql EvL−oÑl cl¦e °c¢qL f¢lnËj fË−u¡Se — H e£¢ah¡LÉ Bjl¡ ph¡C S¡¢e z Cú¥m-L−m−S
¢Sj−e¢pu¡j BMs¡l Ai¡h e¡C, a¡J −c−M¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ f¢lnËj −k iâ−m¡−Ll C‹a eø L−l e¡, H Lb¡
¢L Bj¡−cl j¡b¡u Y¥−L−R ? j¤M ¢c−u−Re ¢k¢e, Bq¡l −c−he ¢a¢e — M¤h ¢eiÑln£−ml Lb¡ z ¢L¿¹¥
Bq¡−ll NË¡pV£ iNh¡eÚ H−Lh¡−l j¤−Ml L¡−R H−e a¥−m dl−mJ −h¡d qu HLV¥ Løü£L¡l-f§îÑL qy¡ L−l
−pV¡ ¢Nm−a qu z H−a fËj¡Z qu, ¢eRL −hy−Q b¡Lh¡l SeÉJ f¢lnËj clL¡l z pj¡−Sl nËj¢hi¡N q−u
−p f¢lnËjV¡ k¢c q¡−a J j¡b¡u i¡N¡i¡¢N q−u k¡u, AbÑ¡v q¡−a M¡−V −a¡ j¡b¡u M¡−V e¡, j¡b¡ M¡−V −a¡
q¡a M¡−V e¡, Hj¢e qu, a¡q−m −pV¡−L LMeJ ü¡ÙÛÉLl hm¡ Q−m e¡ z hšÑj¡e pj¡−S AbÑ¡v piÉa¡l
Eæ¢al p−‰ p−‰ HC nËj¢hi¡N q−u Bp−R, −cMÚ¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−a An¡¢¿¹ h¡s−R hC Lj−R e¡ z i¡la-
pjË¡−Vl j¢¿»aÆ L−l H−pJ Q¡ZLÉ ay¡l r¥â L¥V£−ll NªqÙÛ¡m£l L¡S ¢eS q¡−a Ll−Re, H ¢Q−œl j¡−T
HLV¡ j¢qj¡ J LmÉ¡Zn¢š² l−u−R z O−l i¡a b¡L−mC a¡¢Lu¡u −WpÚ ¢c−u b¡L−a q−h, Hje a¡j¢pL
◙ ¢nr¡-pwú¡l ◙ 72
¢hm¡p de£l −ph¡ Cw−lS−clJ eu z a¡l¡ −M−aJ f¡−l −kje, Bh¡l −aj¢e A¿¹ax −e−QL¥y−cJ −pV¡
qSj Ll−a f¡−l z Bl Bj¡−cl ¢hm¡¢pa¡ q−µR — Al¦¢Ql Bq¡l, AS£ZÑ, A−Çm¡cN¡l J C¢¾cÊ−ul
a¡se¡ z
CLÚe¢j−øl ¢cL −b−L −M−V M¡Ju¡l e£¢aV¡ pîÑœ h¡q¡m qJu¡ pñh e¡ q−mJ ¢nr¡−r−œ HV¡−L
Bjl¡ Af¢lq¡kÑÉ j−e L¢l z HC d¢lœ£−L p¤¤Sm¡-p¤¤gm¡ Ll−a f¢lnË−jl clL¡l q−µR z pj¢øi¡−h
i¡hÚ−a −N−m −p-f¢lnË−jl −N±lh B−R, a¡−a je¤oÉ−aÆl f¢lQu −j−m z HC −N±lhju LÇjÑi¡l q−a
¢nr¡bÑ£−L h¢’a Ll¡ −Le ? −Le Bj¡−cl j¡−T Ha ¢hpcªn d¡lZ¡l pª¢ø qu −k −mM¡fs¡ ¢nM−a f¡l−m
Bl q¡−a-f¡−u M¡V−a q−h e¡ ? Nl£h Q¡o£ −Le HC pîÑ−e−n d¡lZ¡l hnhšÑ£ q−u −R−mV£−L S¡a-hÉhp¡
R¡¢s−u mð¡ −L¡yQ¡ T¥¢m−u Cú¥−m f¡W¡u ? Bjl¡ −k nËj¢hj¤M ¢nr¡fÜ¢al Ae¤plZ Ll¢R, a¡l HC
¢hfl£a f¢lZ¡j −c−M ¢L ¢e−S−cl ALÇjÑZÉa¡l cl¦e m‹¡u j¡b¡ −qyV qu e¡?
−k±h−e −c−q üi¡haxC n¢š²l Øg¨¢šÑ qu z Bj¡−cl −c−n −R−m−cl −p-pjuV¡ L¡−V O−ll −L¡−Z
−La¡h ¢e−u j¤M …S−s h−p z −R−m−cl j¡−T k¡l¡ HLV¥ ¢j¢mV¡l£ −jS¡−Sl, a¡l¡ HLV¥ −Øf¡−VÑl ¢c−L
qu−a¡ Ty¥−L f−s z A‰Q¡me¡l −c±s Bj¡−cl I fkÑÉ¿¹ z a¡J Bh¡l −c¢M, −Mm¡l j¡−W œ²£s−Ll
na…Z cnÑL — −cM¡V¡C a¡−cl AiÉ¡p z ¢nr¡S£he f¡l q−u −N−m qu−a¡ HCV¥LJ ¥ A−e−Ll b¡−L
e¡ z HLV¡ S¡¢al n¢š²-pwNWe ¢qp¡−h HCV¥L¥ QµQÑ¡ ¢ea¡¿¹C °el¡nÉLl z a¡ R¡s¡ −Øf¡−VÑl QµQÑ¡−a −k
hÉuh¡ýmÉ J ¢QšQ¡’−mÉl pª¢ø q−µR, a¡−a hšÑj¡e ¢exü J n¢š²q£e pj¡−Sl f−r Hj¢eal l¡−S¡¢Qa
hÉpe d¡apq q−h ¢L e¡, −pV¡J ¢h−hQÉ z Bj¡−cl Bpm −r¡i HC S¡uN¡u −k, −k-n¢š²l QµQÑ¡ i¢hoÉv
S£h−el f−r Ef−k¡N£, pj¡−Sl EcÚN¢al L¡lZ, a¡l pð−å −L¡eJ p¤¤Øfø d¡lZ¡ ¢nr¡bÑ£l j−e p’¡¢la
e¡ L−l öd¤ A„−g¡XÑ-−L¢ðË−Sl Bc−nÑ −nÄaqÙ¹£ −f¡o−Zl −m¡i Bj¡−cl qu −Le ? ¢ea¡¿¹ c¤îÑmL¡u,
BmpÉfl¡uZ, flj¤M¡−fr£ S¡¢al f−r nËj¢hj¤M£ea¡ h¡ S£hepjpÉ¡l pj¡d¡en§eÉ hÉpeQµQÑ¡C ¢L pj¢dL
Ef−k¡N£ ? −ph¡-hª¢šl E−eÈo BSL¡mL¡l R¡œpj¡−S −cM¡ k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ −pV¥L¥ A¢dL¡wnÙÛ−mC öd¤ h¡C−ll
−Qø¡u ; ¢nr¡¢hi¡−Nl Ae¤−j¡ce J p¡q¡kÉ a¡l j¡−T LaV¥L¥ ?
a¡l fl Bl HLV¡ Lb¡ B−R n¢š²-lr¡ z −p pð−å ¢nr¡¢hi¡N pÇf¨ZÑ Ec¡p£e z ü¡ÙÛÉfl£r¡l
L¢jn−e h−p −R−m−cl cy¡a −cM¡ qm, ¢SiÚ fl£r¡ Ll¡ qm, −Q¡−Ml f¡a¡ EÒV¡e qm — jÙ¹ hs HLV¡
a¡¢mL¡J q−u −Nm z M¤h i¡m Lb¡ z ¢ÙÛl qm h¡−l¡ Be¡ −R−mlC ü¡ÙÛÉ M¡l¡f z ¢eÕQuC i−ul Lb¡ z
¢L¿¹¥ −qa¥ ¢L, a¡ ¢el©¢fa q−u−R ? −c¡oV¡ Ns¡−µR M¡Ju¡-c¡Ju¡l L¥hÉhÙÛ¡, hÉ¡u¡−jl Ai¡h, −R¡V ql−gl
hC CaÉ¡¢cl Jfl z Hl¡ pqL¡l£ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ Bpm Afl¡d£ −k, a¡l ¢c−L −LE eSl ¢c−µRe e¡, h¡ CµR¡
L−lC −Q¡M h¤−S B−Re z Bfe O−ll Mhl ph¡lC S¡e¡ B−R, Bl ph O−lC −k HLC q¡m, a¡J ¢LR¥
AS¡e¡ e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤ −LE q¡−V qy¡¢s i¡PÚ−R e¡ z Nmc −L¡eM¡−e, a¡l Mhl qu−a¡ L¢hl¡Sjn¡−ul¡
¢LR¥ S¡−ee ; Bjl¡J ¢c−el fl ¢ce a¡l Ll¦Z L¡¢qe£ öe¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ H pð−å −M¡m¡M¤¢m c¤V£ Lb¡
hmh¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ ¢hcÉ¡m−u qh¡l ¢L −k¡ B−R, e¡ −aje HLM¡e¡ hC Cú¥mLÇf¡E−ä −Y¡Lh¡l −k¡ B−R ?
Aj¢e AnÔ£ma¡l c¡−u hy¡d¡ fs−a q−h z Hje piÉa¡l h¡m¡C ¢e−u jlÚ−a CµR¡ qu z
°c¢qL Eæ¢a −a¡ HC fkÑÉ¿¹, a¡lfl H−m¡ j¡e¢pL Eæ¢a z −pM¡−eJ −c¢M, −pC HLC hÉ¡f¡−ll
f¤el¡hª¢š, pîÑœC f−ll Ae¤LlZ, Bl −p Ae¤LlZ Afl S¡a −kV¡ qua f’¡n hRl B−N −R−s
H−p−R, a¡lC z fËbjax −cMÚ¢R, k¡ S£h−e −L¡eJ ¢ce L¡−S Bp−h e¡, Hje La Nä¡ h¡−S ¢hou
−R−m−cl fs¡e q−µR z −L¡eJ S¡uN¡u qu−a¡ L¡−Sl ¢S¢eoV¡−LJ ¢jbÉ¡ pwú¡−ll hnhšÑ£ q−u Hjei¡−h
−nM¡−e¡ q−µR, k¡−a −pV¡ A−L−S¡ q−u k¡−µR z ¢e−Sl −c−n −pV¡ i¡m ¢Rm, −pV¡−L −R−s f−ll i¡−m¡l
Ae¤LlZ Ll−a ¢N−uC BS S¡aJ k¡−µR, −fVJ il−R e¡ z Ec¡qlZül©f hmÚ−a f¡¢l, Aˆ¢nr¡ z
¢hcÉ¡V¡ M¤h hs, A¢a clL¡l£, −p ¢ho−u p−¾cq e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡lJ HL A‰ öd¤ ¢hcÉ¡ ¢qp¡−hC
Ae¤n£me−k¡NÉ, LaL Awn j¡œ g¢ma z BS L¡m −k hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ q−u−R, a¡−a HC g¢ma AwnV¥L¥−L
−Ry−V ¢höÜ ¢hcÉ¡l AwnV¥L¥ Akb¡ h¡¢s−u −cJu¡ q−u−R z f¡Wn¡m¡l öiˆl ¢eîÑ¡¢pa q−u−Re, ay¡l
S¡uN¡u Todhunter, Hall & Stevens Hyl¡ Bpl S¢j−u a¥mÚ−Re z Hyl¡ A−eL e§ae ‘¡e ¢c−a f¡−le
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 73
ü£L¡l L¢l, ¢L¿¹¥ −p ‘¡e k¢c Bj¡l L¡−S e¡ Hm, a¡q−m a¡l cl¦e pju hÉu L−l m¡i ? AhnÉ
öiˆ−ll j¡−TJ −k h¡ýmÉ e¡C a¡ hm¢R e¡, Bj¡−cl j−a a¡lJ pwú¡l fË−u¡Se z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l HLV¡ jÙ¹
m¡i HC −k ¢eaÉL¡l S£hek¡œ¡l f−r a¡ HL¡¿¹ Ef−k¡N£ z hšÑj¡e hÉhÙÛ¡u jÉ¡¢VÊL¥−mne fkÑÉ¿¹ Aˆ
L−o Hl fl Bl a¡l ¢h¾c¥j¡œ Ae¤n£me e¡ L−lJ ¢hcÉ¡-d¤lål qJu¡ Q−m z a¡C k¢c qu, a¡q−m
jÉ¡¢VÊL¥−mne fkÑÉ¿¹C h¡ Aˆn¡−Ù»l LaL…¢m AfË−u¡Se£u abÉ ¢e−u Bj¡l j¡b¡ O¡¢j−u ¢L m¡i qu ?
k¢c Hl f−l Aˆn¡−Ù»lC B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−a L¡l¦ CµR¡ k¡u, a¡q−m JC h−Lu¡ ¢hcÉ¡V¥L¥ Buš Ll−a a¡l
−a¡ −hn£ −hN −f−a q−h e¡ z AˆV¡ ¢eiÑl L−l theoryl Jfl ; j¡b¡ HLV¥ f¡L−m −p…¢m Buš
Ll−a −hNJ −f−a qu e¡, B−j¡cJ m¡−N ! AbQ L¢Q L¢Q j¡b¡u L¢We Lpla Ll¡−a ¢N−u A¢dL¡wn
−R−ml f−rC Aˆ−L ¢hi£¢oL¡ L−l −a¡m¡ qu z OlLæ¡ Ll−a L'Se¡l Complex Fraction, Surd Bl
Simultaneous EquationHl clL¡l qu ? ¢hcÉ¡ ¢qp¡−h H…−m¡ QµQÑ¡ Llh¡l Ahpl f−l M¤h ¢jmÚ−a
f¡lÚa z AbQ −R¡V−cl f−r HC pjÙ¹ −h¡T¡ q¡ó¡ Ll−m a¡l¡ BlJ c¤−V¡ L¡−Sl Lb¡ ¢nM−a f¡la z
i¨−N¡−ml Lb¡C dl¡ k¡Lz h¡wm¡−c−nl −Sm¡…−m¡l ¢h¢nø Mhl, Hje ¢L a¡l AhÙÛ¡e fkÑÉ¿¹ A−eL
−R−ml S¡e¡ e¡C, AbQ j¡X¡N¡ú¡l Bl L¡jú¡VÚL¡u LuV¡ ec£ B−R, −p Lb¡ a¡l¡ j¤MÙÛ l¡M−a h¡dÉ z
qu−a¡ H−a ‘¡−el fËp¡l qu, ¢Qš j¡¢SÑa qu, −L±a¨qm EŸ£ç qu ! — Bjl¡ h¢m, ph h¡−S Lb¡ z
i¨−N¡m−L H−Lh¡−l ¢h¢Qœ¡ dlZ£l R¢hl©−f g¥¢V−u a¥−m−R J−c−nl −m¡−Ll¡ ; −aj¢e hC ¢m−M−R, R¢h
Hy−L−R, fÔ¡e L−l−R ; a¡−cl −R−ml¡ −n−M, B−j¡c f¡u, AbQ S¡e−aJ f¡−l e¡ −k HaM¡¢e ¢n−M−R z
Bl Bjl¡ a¡−cl f¡WÉa¡¢mL¡l p−‰ Bj¡−cl f¡WÉa¡¢mL¡l ¢jm −l−M k¡ fs¡¢µR, a¡−a i¨−N¡−ml e¡j
ö−e −R−ml N¡−u SÆl B−p ! H fkÑÉ¿¹ HLV¡ −c−nl pîÑ¡‰p¤¤¾cl HLM¡e¡ i¨−N¡m-hªš¡¿¹ h¡wm¡u
−h¢l−u−R ? i¨−N¡mf¡W e¡−j −k hC…¢m −R−m−cl f¡WÉ, a¡l Hje ¢h¢Qœ R¡f¡, Hje ¢h¢Qœ R¢h, −k
Arl…−m¡ −ke ¢fyf−sl p¡l q−u −R−m−cl −Q¡M L¡j−s d−l — −hQ¡l£l¡ fs−h LMe ?
C¢aq¡−plJ HC c¤ŸÑn¡ z e£−Ql ¢c−L i¡lah−oÑl C¢aq¡p f¡WÉ z ¢L¿¹¥ −pM¡−e i¡lahoÑ−L ¢Q¢œa Ll¡
q−u−R, j¡e¤o −kje ¢pw−ql R¢h Hy−L¢Rm z h¢š²u¡−ll h‰¢hSu-pð−å B−rf L−l h¢ˆjQ¾cÊ h−m¢R−me,
¢pwq k¢c j¡e¤−ol R¢h ByLa, a¡q−m −h¡d qu −pV¡ AeÉ lLj qa z öd¤ HC hÉ¡f¡l eu, La hÉ¡f¡l
pð−åC Aj¢e Af§îÑ¢Qœ C¢aq¡−p ByL¡ B−R z Marsdenl C¢aq¡−pl f¡a¡ Em¢V−u BkÑ−cl Ef¡pe¡l
Bl â¡¢hs−cl pfÑf§S¡l −k c¤'M¡¢e −e¡wl¡ R¢h −R¡V−hm¡u −c−M¢Rm¡j, a¡l R¡f je −b−L j¤−R −gm−a
A−eL −hN −f−a q−u−R z BkÑÉ hm−aC JC −Q¡u¡−sl ja −Qq¡l¡ j−e f−s −ka z Bl −k â¢hs −cn
i¡la£u piÉa¡l ¢höÜ BcnÑ−L HM−e¡ p”£¢ha −l−M−R h−m −N±lh Ae¤ih L¢l, JC pfÑf§S¡l R¢hM¡e¡u
−p −N±lh−h¡d−L −k LaL¡m L¥¢ãa L−l −l−M¢Rm, a¡ hmh¡l eu z i¡l−al C¢aq¡p pð−å ¢eaÉ-e§ae
abÉ B¢h×L¡l q−µR, Aa£−al La −N±lhju AdÉ¡u EcO¡¢Va q−µR — ¢WL, a¡l p−‰ pj¡−e a¡m −l−M
Bj¡−cl ¢hcÉ¡m−u C¢aq¡p fs¡−e¡ qu ¢L ? HC −k −p¢ce j−q−”¡c¡−s¡−a HL AaÉá¥a B¢h¢×œ²u¡−a
pjNË fË¡Q£e i¡l−al C¢aq¡p JmV-f¡mV q−u −k−a h−p−R — Hl Mhl Bj¡−cl −R−ml¡ −f−u−R ¢L ?
Bj¡−cl ¢hcÉ¡muf¡WÉ C¢aq¡−pl mrÉ fËa£QÉ-piÉa¡l fËnwp¡ — j¡u −p-pð−å HLM¡e¡ f¤y¢b fkÑÉ¿¹
fË−h¢nL¡l f¡WÉ z HC j§mÉh¡eÚ abÉV£ −R−m−cl j−e j¤¢âa Llh¡l SeÉ C¢aq¡−p ¢q¾c¥−L ¢Q¢œa Ll¡
q−u−R AÜÑpiÉl©−f, Bl j¤pmj¡e−L AaÉ¡Q¡l£l©−f z H −k j¾c hÉhÙÛ¡ a¡ ¢L hmh¡l −k¡ B−R !
a¡l fl −p −c−nl −k d¡a, C¢aq¡−p a¡C g¥−V EWÚ−h z Cwm−äl Mä Mä C¢aq¡p B−R, Bh¡l a¡l
jÇjÑpaÉV£ EcÚO¡¢Va L−l N−hoZ¡J Ll¡ q−u−R z L−m−S c¤C-C fs−a qu z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤iÑ¡¢Ne£ i¡laj¡a¡l
jÇjÑ Lb¡ hÉš² Llh¡l −LE e¡C, −LE Ll−mJ −pV¡ C¢aq¡p eu h¡ ¢hcÉ¡m−ul f¡WÉ eu z Cwm−äl
C¢aq¡p f−s NZ-fË¡d¡−eÉl Lb¡ j−e SÆmSÆm q−u l−u−R ; C¢aq¡−pl ph…¢m OVe¡ I abÉV£−L p¤¤Øfø
Llh¡l SeÉ p¡S¡e q−u−R z Bl i¡lah−oÑl ú¥mf¡WÉ C¢aq¡p f−s j−e −S−N¢Rm, B−mLÚS¡ä¡−ll pju
q−a Blñ L−l fm¡n£l k¤Ü fkÑÉ¿¹ Bjl¡ −Lhm …y−a¡ −M−uC H−p¢R ; H−a k¢c −N±lh−h¡d Llh¡l
b¡−L Ll−a f¡l ! B−mLÚS¡ä¡−ll −n±kÑÉL¡¢qe£ j−e E‹Æm q−u S¡−N, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l Sh¡−h Q¾cÊ…ç −k
−pm¤L¡p−L e¡L¡e£-Q¥h¡e£ M¡C−u¢R−me, −p Lb¡ −a¡ j−el j¡−T −aje q−u h¡−S e¡ z −k c¡¢rZ¡aÉ fËL«a
◙ ¢nr¡-pwú¡l ◙ 74
¢q¾c¥−N±l−hl m£m¡i¨¢j, BkÑ¡h−šl pwO−oÑl ¢Q−œl L¡−R a¡l ¢Qœ ¢ea¡¿¹C ¢g−L ! a¡l fl j−e f−s,
f¡W¡e-l¡S−aÆl ¢hÙ¹«a ¢hhlZ −no L−l H−p c¤'fªù¡l HL AdÉ¡−u f−s¢Rm¡j — nË£°QaeÉ, e¡eL,
l¡j¡e−¾cl Lb¡ z nˆl¡Q¡kÑÉ, L¥j¡¢lm pð−å −aj¢e c¤'Q¡l Rœ z fl£r¡l fËnÀ qa — Write short notes
on. aMe −b−L j−e qm, i¡lah−oÑl C¢aq¡p hmÚ−a f¡W¡e, −j¡Nm, a¡a¡l, Cw−l−Sl C¢aq¡p z a¡l
j¡−T ¢q¾c¥l Lb¡, BkÑÉpiÉa¡l Lb¡ Short notes-Hl Ef−k¡N£ j¡œ z HC d¡lZ¡ ¢e−u ¢q¾c¥djÑ B−m¡Qe¡
Ll−a qa z BS f¡W¡e-−j¡N−ml n¡peL¡¢qe£ −L¡b¡u ¢j¢m−u ¢N−u−R, h¤Ü-nˆl-−N±l¡‰-e¡e−Ll j¢qj¡u
q©cu Eá¡¢pa q−u E−W−R, −c−nl paÉL¡l C¢aq¡p −L¡b¡u a¡ S¡eÚ−a −f−l S£h−e −pC I¢aq¡¢pL
p−aÉl fË−u¡N pñh q−u−R z −R¡V−hm¡u H C¢aq¡p S¡e−a ¢c−m e¡ −L ? Greater Indial −k −N±lhju
¢h¢Qœ L¡¢qe£ ¢c−el fl ¢ce B¢h×L«a q−µR, a¡l ‘¡e −b−L −R−m−cl h¢’a l¡M¡ q−µR −Le ? N−hoZ¡l
¢hou C¢aq¡−pl A¿¹NÑa q−a f¡−l e¡, HC i−u ¢L ? ¢L¿¹¥ Ad¤e¡ f¡WÉ C¢aq¡−p LaV¥L¥ paÉ, Bl
LaV¥L¥ ¢eRLÚ LÒfe¡ J ¢e‹Ñm¡ ¢jbÉ¡ Lb¡, a¡l ¢qp¡h ¢L S¡e¡ e¡C ?
a¡l fl Bl HLV¡ Lb¡, i¡o¡ ¢nr¡ z j−e f−s, Cú¥−ml f¡WÉ a¡¢mL¡u Second Language h−m
HLV¡ Ol b¡LÚa z −L¡e i¡o¡ pq−S Buš qu, −pC ¢qp¡−h k¢c a¡−cl −f±îÑ¡fkÑÉ ¢eZÑu Ll−a qu,
a¡q−m h¡‰¡m£ −R−ml f−r AhnÉ ¢nrZ£u i¡o¡pj§−ql j−dÉ pwú«a qa First Language, Bl Cw−lS£
qa Second Language z A¿¹ax −L¡eJ BaÈjkÑÉ¡c¡pÇfæ ¢h−cn£ qu−a¡ a¡C j−e Lla z ¢L¿¹¥
Bj¡−cl −c−n pwú«a q−µR Second Language z pwú«a ¢nr¡ L¢We — H Be¡s£l Lb¡ ; Bjl¡ S¡¢e,
Cw−lS£l −Q−u pwú«a −nM¡ −p¡S¡ z e¡ f−s öd¤ ö−e −j¡V¡j¤¢V pwú«−al AbÑ−h¡d i¡lah−oÑl −k −L¡eJ
−m¡−Ll f−r pñh ; ¢L¿¹¥ e¡ f−s öd¤ ö−e Cw−lS£ −h¡T¡ k¡u e¡ z −cn£i¡o¡l h¡l Be¡ lLj në j§−m
pwú«a ; Bl Cw−lS£ HLV¡ nëJ j¡a«i¡o¡l p−‰ −j−m e¡ z ah¤J Cw−lS£ −nM¡ pqS qu, Bl pwú«a
−nM¡ L¢We z 8th Class −b−L 1st Class fkÑÉ¿¹ Cw−lS£ p¡¢qaÉ, hÉ¡LlZ, Ae¤h¡c, Ae¤n£me£ CaÉ¡¢c−a
−l¡S 3 O¾V¡, a¡R¡s¡ C¢aq¡p, i¨−N¡m, Aˆ, ¢h‘¡e, j¡u pwú«a fkÑÉ¿¹ — (−L¡eJ −L¡eJ L−m−S h¡wm¡
fs¡−e¡ qu Cw−lS£ i¡o¡u, H-J −c−M¢R !) Cw−lS£ i¡o¡u ¢n¢M−uJ L¥m¡u e¡ z Bl a¡l a¥me¡u 5th
Class −b−L HL O¾V¡ L−l pwú«a fs¡−e¡ qu — a¡J A°h‘¡¢eL Ef¡−u z ah¤J hm−a q−h Cw−lS£
−p¡S¡, pwú«a L¢We ! Herbert Spencer h−me, h¡−l¡ hR−ll B−N −R−m−cl −L¡eJ ¢h−cn£ i¡o¡
−nM¡−e¡C E¢Qa eu, a¡−a −jd¡l q¡¢e qu z ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl −R−ml¡ Bl c¤¢ce f−l −h¡d qu hZÑf¢lQu
fsh¡l B−N Spelling Book ¢e−u hp−h z
AeÉ CE−l¡f£u S¡¢al Lb¡ −R−s ¢cm¡j, S¡f¡e£l¡ Second Language ¢qp¡−h Cw−lS£ f−s ; −L¡eJ
CE−l¡f£u S¡¢al −Q−u Cw−lS£ a¡−cl L¡−R ¢eÕQuC −hn£ L¢We, −Le e¡ i¡o¡V¡ ¢expÇfLÑ£u z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤
a¡−cl Q−m k¡u, CE−l¡f£u ‘¡e¢h‘¡−e a¡l¡ Bj¡−cl −Q−u Eæa z AbQ a¡−cl Cw−lS£ −nM¡l hl¡Ÿ
pç¡−q 2 O¾V¡ z Bl Bj¡−cl −R−m−cl Spelling Book −Wy¡−V ¢e−u j¡−ul −fV −b−L f−sJ ¢eÙ¹¡l
e¡C z L¡N−S f−s¢Rm¡j, HLV£ S¡f¡e£ −R−m e¡¢L Bj¡−cl −c−nl −L¡eJ jq¡j−q¡f¡dÉ¡−ul L¡−R i¥m
Cw−lS£ h−m¢Rm z ¢a¢e hmÚ−me, a¥¢j ¢n¢ra −R−m, Cw−lS£−a i¥m hm−m ? −p Aj¢e R¡¢a g¥¢m−u
h−m¢Rm, ""What do I Care ?'' ¢L¿¹¥ Aje ""−X¡¾V −Lu¡l'' ¢L Bj¡−cl Llh¡l p¡dÉ B−R ? a¡q−m
¢fa«f¤l¦−ol ¢fä−m¡fC-h¡ q−u k¡u !
−R−ml kaV¥L¥ qSj q−h, aaV¥L¥ ¢nM−a ¢c−a q−h — HV¡ p¡îÑ−i±j l£¢a z −pC ¢qp¡−h B−N
h¡wm¡, a¡l fl pwú«a, a¡l fl Cw−lS£, HC Bj¡−cl i¡o¡¢nr¡l œ²j ¢e¢ŸÑø qJu¡ E¢Qa ¢Rm z ¢L¿¹¥
Bj¡−cl hÉhÙÛ¡ H−Lh¡−l ¢hfl£a z
a¡l fl Bl HLV¡ i¡hh¡l ¢hou −j±¢mL ¢Q¿¹¡l E−eÈo z HLV¡ ¢hou −f−m a¡l pð−å B−m¡Qe¡
L−l HLV¡ ü¡d£e ja¡ja hÉš² Ll¡ Cw−l−Sl üi¡h ; Bl a¡l ¢fR−e −gE dl¡ Bj¡−cl üi¡h z AbQ
HC A¢aj¡œ¡u n¡Ù»n¡¢pa −c−nJ HLV¡ ¢hou ¢e−u pwú«a i¡o¡u kaM¡¢e aæ aæ B−m¡Qe¡ q−u−R, a¡
HLV¡ BÕQkÑÉ hÉ¡f¡l z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢nr¡l g−m ¢ce ¢ce ¢Q¿¹¡n¢š² Bj¡−cl −m¡f f¡−µR, a¡l L¡lZ ¢L ?
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 75
−LE ¢L i¡−h e¡ ? i¡−h ¢eÕQuC, ¢L¿¹¥ −pC i¡h−L hÉš² Llh¡l p−â −R−m−cl −nM¡−e¡ qu e¡ z
H−L −a¡ j¡a«i¡o¡l p−‰ −k¡N p¡j¡eÉ, a¡−a Cw−lS£ hmh¡l L¡uc¡ c¤lÙ¹ Ll−aC ¢ce …SÚl¡e z −R−ml¡
i¡h−L i¡o¡u g¥¢V−u −a¡−mC-h¡ LMe ? a¡l fl fË¡−Zl j¡−T HLV¡ d¡‚¡ −f−m a−h i¡h S¡−N ; −p
d¡‚¡ f¡Ju¡l ja E−šSe¡ ¢hcÉ¡m−ul Nä£−a −L¡b¡u ? ¢hcÉ¡mu −a¡ eu, −ke L¡l¡N¡l z −c−n −k
hÉ¡f¡lV¡ ph −Q−u a¥j¤m, a¡lC q¡Ju¡ ¢hcÉ¡m−ul j¡−T p¡L¥Ñm¡−ll i−u Y¥LÚ−a f¡−l e¡ z −R−m−cl ¢Qš-
Q¡’mÉ ¢eh¡l−Zl E−Ÿ−nÉC −k H hÉhÙÛ¡ q−u−R, a¡ eu ; a¡q−m Hl L¥g−ml fË¢a−odL −L¡eJ h£kÑÉhšl
lp¡u−elJ hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ E¢Qa ¢Rm z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡C-h¡ −L¡b¡u ? ¢hcÉ¡m−u −c−nl pð−å ‘¡e p£j¡hÜ, C¢aq¡p
pð−å Aåa¡, ¢e−Sl i¢hoÉv pð−åJ −L¡eJ Eæa LÒfe¡l AhL¡n e¡C, Hje ¢L S£h−el c¤xMju
A¢i‘a¡V¥L¥ j¤M g¥−V h−m HLV¥ −p¡u¡¢Ù¹ h¡ Bn¡l B−m¡L f¡Ju¡l cl¦e BQ¡−kÑÉl p‰V¥L¥ fkÑÉ¿¹ e¡C,
— HjeÙÛ−m i¡h ¢L i¥yC gy¥−s NS¡−h ?
a¡ R¡s¡ ¢nr¡ ¢qp¡−hC H ¢ho−u La Nmc z i¡o¡ −nM¡−e¡ i¡h−L j§šÑ Llh¡l SeÉ ; öd¤ hÉ¡Ll−Zl
p§œ j¤MÙÛ Ll¡−m a¡ q−h? fl£r¡u Essay Paper B−R ; öd¤ −p…−m¡ pˆme L−l HLM¡e¡ hC R¡f¡−m
j¾c qa e¡ z a¡q−m Young Bengal-Hl j−el −Qq¡l¡V¡ Øfø −h¡−T −kaz ¢Q¿¹¡−L f‰¥ −l−M i¡o¡
−nM¡−e¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ — HC q−µR hšÑj¡e ¢nr¡e£¢a−a ph −Q−u j¡l¡aÈL Nmc z ¢nr¡u −a¡ j¤M −g¡V¡−µR e¡
— A¢a p¤¤−L±n−m g¥V¿¹ je−L −h¡h¡ Ll¡ q−µR z AbQ La üÒf −Qø¡u, L¢Q j−e i¡−hl −YE −a¡m¡
k¡u, −p −a¡ AS¡e¡ eu z n¢š²l HC ¢ec¡l¦Z håÉ¡aÆ −c−M ¢L L−l Q¥f L−l b¡L¡ k¡u ?
◙ ¢nr¡u pj¡¢d ◙ 76
¢nr¡u pj¡¢d
pcÚ…l¦l BL¡´r¡, −k Aj§šÑ i¡Nha£ pš¡ ¢a¢e A¿¹−l Ae¤ih L−l−Re, ¢n−oÉl j¡−T a¡ j§šÑ q−u
EWÚ−h z …l¦ ¢n−oÉl j¡−T iNh¡eÚ Ns−a Q¡e e¡, −g¡V¡−a Q¡e z QmÚ¢a i¡−h Bjl¡ k¡−L ¢nr¡ h¢m,
a¡l j¡−TJ HC ašÄV£ ¢e¢qa l−u−R z j¡e¤−ol j¡−T hËþ−aÆl Øg¨¢šÑ ¢nr¡¢h‘¡−el Ql−j¡vLoÑ z −p ¢h‘¡e
pqS qu ¢L L−l, a¡l p−â ¢L Bj¡−cl S¡e¡ B−R ?
¢k¢e …l¦, ¢a¢e pwú¡lj¤š² f¤l¦o, H Lb¡ Bjl¡ ü£L¡l L¢l z ¢L¿¹¥ O−ll −R−ml ¢nr¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ L¢l
pwú¡lh−n z j§−m c¤V¡ ašÄ HL q−uJ hÉhq¡−l HC −k °ho−jÉl pª¢ø qu, H−L Aá¥a hm¡ k¡u e¡ ¢L ?
−Le Hje qu ? qu−a¡ ¢nr¡l f§ZÑ¡‰ l©fV£ Bj¡−cl S¡e¡ e¡C z kaV¥L¥ a¡¢mj ¢c−m jamh¢p¢Ül
Ae¤k¡u£ j¡e¤o Ns−a f¡−l, aaV¥L¥ ¢c−uC Bjl¡ ¢nr¡l f¡W a¥−m ¢cC z ¢L¿¹¥ fËL«¢al L¡S Qm−aC
b¡−L z −L¡l−Ll ¢nr¡ g−ml f¢lZ¢a−a pj¡ç quz AfËh¤Ü ¢nr−Ll aMe −cM¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ −k
¢qp¡h-¢eL¡n L−l ph a¡l L¡R −b−L h¤−T −eh z ¢L¿¹¥ A¿¹kÑÉ¡j£ a¡l Afl¡−dl ¢qp¡h l¡−Me z ""aÆu¡
q©o£−Ln'' h−m ¢L aMe c¡¢uaÆ −b−L M¡m¡p qJu¡ k¡u ?
kMe ¢nr¡l pjpÉ¡ a¢m−u i¡h−a k¡C, aMe −Lh¢m j−e qu, H ¢L flfË−h¡de e¡ BaÈ-E−à¡de ?
S¥m¤jh¡S£ e¡ BaÈpjfÑZ ? EfL¡l e¡ −ph¡ ? Efk¤š² ¢nr−L üfË¢aù …l¦i¡h S¡−N — n¢š²p’−u
n¢š²p’¡l−Zl n¢š² fËLV j§¢šÑ d¡lZ L−l z fËh¤Ü Aqˆ¡l Af−ll ¢Ù¹¢ja BaÈ-°QaeÉ−LJ fËc£ç L−l
−a¡−m z ¢L¿¹¥ BaÈ¡¢ij¡−e Aå −k j§t −k¡NÉa¡l A¢ieu L−l fl−L c¤xM −cu, ¢e−SJ c¤xM f¡u, a¡−L
−h¡T¡−h −L ? AfËh¤Ü BQ¡kÑÉÇj−eÉl −L¡m¡q−m ¢nr¡l a−f¡he ¢hr¥ì q−u J−W ; BaÈnÔ¡O¡l BØg¡m−e
…l¦n¢š² m‹¡u ¢Ù¹¢jafË¡u q−u b¡−L ! — fË¡Z S¡N¡−h −L ?
h¡Ù¹¢hL pjpÉ¡l pj¡d¡eL−Òf Bj¡−cl −k ¢LR¥ Llh¡l B−R, HC d¡lZ¡ ¢e−u −k ¢nr¡−r−œ f¡ h¡s¡u,
−h¡d qu −p W−L z pjpÉ¡ −h¡T¡ Q¡C, pj¡d¡e a¡l fl z h¤T−a q−m °dkÑÉ Q¡C, Af−ll q©c−u fË−hn
Llh¡l ja pj−hce¡ b¡L¡ Q¡C — p−îÑ¡f¢l p¡qp Q¡C z AeÉ¡u −cM¡j¡œC −k r¥ì q−u J−W, a¡l c¤îÑm
j−e¡hª¢š L¡f¤l¦oa¡lC e¡j¡¿¹l z Ad¤e¡ Bj¡−cl pj¡−S, f¢lh¡−l L¡f¤l¦oa¡C ¢nr−Ll Bpe c¡h£
Ll−R z
j¡e¤o ¢nr¡l gÇj¨Ñm¡ °al£ Ll−a f¡−l e¡, a¡ °al£ L−l k¤Nn¢š² z H Lb¡V¡ i¥−m ¢N−u −k ¢e−Sl
pwú¡l−L f−ll Efl Su£ Ll−a k¡u, a¡l fl¡ih p¤¤¢e¢ÕQa z ShlcÙ¹£l Su fl¡S−ul i¨¢jL¡ j¡œ z
fª¢bh£l hs hs ¢hfÔh a¡l p¡r£ z Bj¡−cl hšÑj¡e ¢q¾c¥pj¡−S −k j−e¡l¡−SÉ fËQä ¢hfÔh Qm−R, H-J
−pC a−šÄlC Ec¡qlZÙÛm z n¡Ù»-hÉhp¡u£ h¡ e£¢ah¡N£n QVÚ−m ¢L q−h ? L¡−ml d−ÇjÑ −jL£l Su −V−L e¡
— HMe −k fr−LC c¤xM −f−a −q¡L e¡ −Le z
d¡−el gpm j¡V£ L−l Bm¤l Bh¡c Ll−m ¢L q−h ? fËL«¢a−a Ga¥fkÑÉ¡u B−R −a¡ ? S£h−eJ ¢L
Ga¥fkÑÉ¡u e¡C ? g¥m −g¡V¡h¡l lp¡ue S¡−e fËL«¢a, j¡m£l a¡−a −L¡eJ h¡q¡c¤l£ e¡C z −p ¢ef¤Zi¡−h
fkÑÉ−hrZ j¡œ Ll−a f¡−l, a¡−aC a¡l Be¾c z ¢L¿¹¥ Hje −h¡L¡ Q¡o£J B−R, k¡l¡ L¡N−S-Lm−j
m¡−il Aˆ M¢a−u h¡−l¡j¡p£ h£−Sl gpm Ll−a k¡u Hhw −noV¡u W−L ¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ qu z ¢nr¡l Bh¡−cJ
h¡−l¡j¡p£ gpm gm¡−e¡ Bj¡−cl HLV¡ h¡¢aL B−R z f¡L¡ Q¡o£−L h¢m, −pCM¡−e qy¥¢pu¡l z
¢nr−Ll ¢L −L¡eJ L¡S e¡C ? L¡S B−R hC ¢L ! ¢L¿¹¥ l¦V£eh¡d¡ −L¡eJ L¡S ay¡l q−a f¡−l
e¡ z ¢k¢e l¦V£−el hy¡d−e S£heV£ hy¡d−a −f−l−Re j−e L−le, ay¡l hSÊBV¥e£ gpÚ−L −N−l¡ p¡l ! ¢hnÄ¡p
e¡ qu, q¡ys£l Mhl ¢e−u −cM−he z Aau clL¡l ¢L — ¢e−Sl j¡−TC Ù¹ì q−u h¤−T −cM¤e e¡ −Le z
S£h−e °h¢QœÉ −c¡−ol eu, JV¡C lp¡ue — k¢c −i¡N Ll−a S¡¢e z lp¡u−el jnm¡ −S¡N¡s Ll−a qu
Bm¡c¡ L−l, ¢L¿¹¥ e¡ −jn¡−m QjvL¡¢laÆ qu e¡, a¡l −M¡−m e¡ z −jn¡−e¡l L¡uc¡ ph¡C S¡−e e¡z k¡l¡
Jfli¡p¡ Q¡−m Q−m, a¡l¡ ¢L L−l HC °h¢Q−œÉl lqpÉ J j¡d¤kÑÉ Bü¡ce Ll−h ? HLj¡œ dÉ¡el¢pLC
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 77
S¡−ee, ¢h−l¡−dl p¡j”pÉ ¢L L−l qu z ¢a¢eC kb¡bÑ ¢nrL z Be¡s£ ¢nrL ¢h−l¡d ¢jV¡−a k¡u HLfr
E−µRc L−l z
BaÈpj¡¢q−al −k p−Çj¡qen¢š², a¡C fl−L fËh¤Ü L−l z pe¡ae ¢nr¡l HC j§m j¿» z −kM¡−e
pj¡¢dl Ai¡h AbÑ¡v Q’ma¡, −pM¡−e BØg¡me ka b¡L¥L e¡ −Le, ¢nr¡ håÉ¡ — H dË¥h paÉ z −kM¡−e
Q¡’mÉ, −pM¡−eC ¢h−â¡q — H-J HLV¡ pe¡ae paÉ z Q’m¡ fËL«¢a hn q−u−R AQm f¤l¦−ol L¡−R, H
Lb¡V¡J j−e l¡M−a q−h z
B¢j A¢hr¥ì b¡LÚh — S¡NËv b¡LÚh — HC ¢nr−Ll fË¡Zf¡a£ p¡de¡ z HLSe p¡¢q¢aÉ−Ll −mM¡u
f−s¢Rm¡j, HLSe BQ¡−kÑÉl Lb¡ E−õM L−l ay¡l HL R¡œ h−m¢Rm, ""l¡N ay¡l −c¢M¢ez AeÉ¡u q−m
¢a¢e HL lLj Aá¥a q¡¢p q¡pÚ−a b¡LÚ−ae z ay¡l ¢alú¡l qu−a¡ pqÉ qa, ¢L¿¹¥ AeÉ¡uL¡l£ −p Aá¥a
q¡¢p pC−a f¡la e¡ z'' Lb¡V¡ ¢eRLÚ paÉ z q¡¢p öd¤ −p¡q¡N h¡s¡u e¡, n¡pe Ll−aJ S¡−e z
G¢ol¡ a−f¡h−el c¤u¡−l cy¡¢s−u Ec¡š L−ã BqÄ¡e Ll−ae, ""l¡¢œ −kje ¢c−el f¡−e −R¡−V, j¡p −kje
hvp−ll f¡−e k¡u, ec£ −kje fËhZi¨¢j−L Ae¤plZ L−l, −aj¢e hËþQ¡l£l¡ Bj¡l f¡−e R¥−V Bp¤¤L z''
HC fË¡−Zl BqÄ¡−e fË¡Z −S−N J−W — Ef¢eo−cl pª¢ø qu z H −a¡ ¢nrLa¡l hÉhp¡c¡l£ eu z Hj¢e
X¡−L HL¢ce l¡jL«o· h¡wm¡l fË¡Z−L −X−L a¥−m¢R−me z H X¡L hy¡¢nl X¡L, X¡L¡afs¡ qy¡L eu z
e¡l¡uZ−L e−ll j¡−T S¡N¡−a q−m ay¡l −ph¡ Q¡C z ac¢fÑa¡¢Mm¡Q¡lC −ph¡ ; pjÙ¹ BQ¡l −pC
e¡l¡uZ−L E−ŸnÉ L−lC pjfÑZ Ll−a q−h z …l¦Nª−q BQ¡kÑÉ Hj¢e e¡l¡u−Zl −ph¡ — e−ll −ph¡ p¡bÑL
L−le z Aiš² −c−M, n¡mNË¡j L¥v¢pv ¢nm¡j¡œ ; −p −a¡ S¡−e e¡ i−š²l fË¡−Z ¢nm¡¢hNË−q W¡L¥−ll
fË¡ZfË¢aù¡ q−u−R z
¢nr¡l p¡de¡ k¡l¡ L−l, a¡−cl h¢m, ea qJ, −phL qJ — A¢ij¡e h‹Ñe Ll z el¢hNË−q
e¡l¡u−Zl AaÉ¡ÕQ¡kÑÉ fËL¡−nl SeÉ p¢qo·¥ J p¡NËq fËa£r¡u b¡L z Ah¤−Tl Lb¡u Q−m¡ e¡ z −a¡j¡l
IL¡¢¿¹La¡ ¢L hªb¡ q−h j−e Ll ? c¡eh£u EfQ¡−l −cha¡l f§S¡ qu e¡ — HC Lb¡ Øjl−Z −l−M
−ph¡u fË¡Z EvpNÑ Ll z
¢nr¡−L k¢c −ph¡C hmÚm¡j, −cha¡l f§S¡C hmÚm¡j, a¡q−m H Lb¡J ØjlZ L¢l−u −cJu¡ clL¡l —
−chf§S¡u −f±š¢mLa¡ f¢lq¡l A¢a fË−u¡Se z Lb¡V¡ Byv−L EWh¡l ja ¢LR¥ eu z Bpm Lb¡ HC,
¢e−Sl M¤p£ja −cha¡ Ns−a −kJ e¡ — JV¡−L i¡mh¡p¡l mrZ h−m e¡ z −a¡j¡l pwú¡l¡e¤l©f −k
−cha¡l l©fC L¡jÉ −q¡LÚ e¡ −Le, a¡C Af§ZÑ, a¡C −c¡oc¤ø z −cha¡l pîÑ¢hd ¢hL¡−nl SeÉ Ec¡l
AhL¡n lQe¡ Ll, pˆ£ZÑ pwú¡−l ay¡l l©f pˆ¥¢Qa L−l¡ e¡ z
a−h S¡¢e, l©−fl j¡u¡ Hs¡−e¡ L¢We z a¡C ¢nr¡lJ HLV¡ ¢h¢nø l©f A‘¡ap¡−lJ qu−a¡ fËL¡n
q−u f−s z HV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL z ¢L¿¹¥ l©f−LC HL¡¿¹ h−m NËqZ Ll−a e¡C z Al©f q−µR l©−fl i¨¢jL¡ z
Al©fC BnËu, l©f a¡l B¢nËa z a¡C °hl¡N£ ¢iæ fËL«a ¢nrL −LE q−a f¡−l e¡ z
−no Lb¡ HC, k¢c −ph¡ Ll−a Q¡J, A¢hl¡j p‰ Ll z p−‰l fËi¡h −ph¡−L p¡bÑL L−l z Ef−l¡−dl
Efl ilp¡ L−l ¢nrLa¡ Ll¡ Q−m e¡ z ¢exp‰ ¢nrLa¡C −a¡ BS Bj¡−cl pj¡−S Ha q¡q¡L¡−ll
pª¢ø L−l−R z ¢nr−Ll A¢ij¡eJ ENË q−u EWÚ−R, HC SeÉ z −kM¡−e LšÑ−hÉl œ¦V£, −pM¡−eC L¡je¡-
h¡pe¡l −c±l¡aÈÉ −hn£ z a¡C ALÇjÑ¡ j¡e¤oC °c−hl ilp¡ −hn£ L−l, Bl ilp¡ ja ¢S¢eo e¡ −f−m Q−V
¢N−u iNh¡e−L N¡m −cu z S£hepjpÉ¡ S¢Vm q−u f¡¢lh¡¢lL ¢nr¡J Hj¢e hl¡a£ q−u E−W−R z g−m
BaÈLmq — E×j¡l pª¢ø z ph Bfc ¢j−V k¡u k¢c −ph−Ll ¢Qš ¢e−u Aq¢eÑn −ph¡u avfl b¡LÚ−a
f¡l z
◙ ¢nrL ◙ 78
¢nrL
fË−aÉL j¡e¤−ol ¢ia−lC ¢h−no rja¡ l©−f −k ¢S¢epV£ l−u−R, a¡−L S¡¢N−u −a¡m¡C qm My¡V£
¢nr¡ z a¡q−mC h¡Cl −b−L ¢LR¥ −Nm¡−e¡ eu, A¿¹l−L S¡¢N−u −a¡m¡C ¢nr¡l E−ŸnÉ z j¡e¤−ol j−e
¢h¢Qœ i¡−hl −cÉ¡ae¡ J LÇjÑ−fËlZ¡ l−u−R, L¡−SC ¢nr¡l ¢euj ph¡l f−r HLlLj q−a f¡−l e¡ z ah¤
i¡l−al ¢nr¡l HLV¡ p¡îÑ−i±j mrÉC q−µR — ¢e−S−L S¡e¡ z a¡C G¢o hm−Re — BaÈ¡ew ¢h¢Ü z
HC −k BaÈ¡l n¢š² Ae¤ih Ll¡, h¡C−ll L¡−SL−ÇjÑ −p-i¡h−L g¥¢V−u −a¡m¡, HC q−µR ¢nr¡S£h−el
Qlj mrÉ z L¡−SC ¢nr¡…l¦ q−he BaÈašÄ¢hcÚ — ¢e−S−L h¡C−l-¢ia−l aæ aæ L−l h¤−T −e−he z
¢L¿¹¥ S¢Vm pjpÉ¡C q−u cy¡¢s−u−R ¢nr¡ −ch¡l d¡l¡ ¢e−u z h¡dÉh¡dLa¡u −k −L¡eJ gm qu e¡, a¡
hm¢R e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−L p¢aÉL¡l ¢nr¡ hmÚ−a −N−m −ke iä¡j£ Ll¡ qu z BaÈn¢š²−L ¢eu¢¿»a Ll¡C
mrÉ — h¡d¡ −cJu¡ −a¡ eu z H-S¡uN¡−aC ¢nr−Ll HLV¡ hs c¡¢u−aÆl Lb¡ H−p f−s z ¢e−S−L
S¡e¡C a−h a¡yl f−r C¢a eu — Objective studylJ clL¡l z −R−m ¢L ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l, a¡l j¡−T −L¡eÚ
pju ¢L i¡−hl Ecu qu, a¡ H−p ¢nr−Ll j−e fË¢ag¢ma q−a b¡LÚ−h z a−hC h¤T−a q−h ¢a¢e −k¡NÉ
¢nrL z
−R−m−cl f¢lQ¡me¡ LlÚ−a q−m B−NC a¡−cl j−el Lb¡ S¡e¡ Q¡C z g¥pÚ¢m−u Lb¡ −hl Ll¡, HV¡
HLV¡ hciÉ¡p Hhw AeÉ¡u z Hje L−l a¡−cl ¢Qš−L Su LlÚ−a q−h −k a¡l¡ fË¡−Zl Lb¡ M¤−m e¡
hmÚ−m ¢LR¥−aC −p¡u¡¢Ù¹ f¡−h e¡, l£¢aja E−àN q−h −k −Le fË¡Z M¤−m ¢nr−Ll p−‰ c¤−V¡ Lb¡ hmÚm¡j
e¡ z a¥¢j −k −R−ml j‰m¡L¡´r£, H ¢hnÄ¡pV¥L¥ −R−ml j−e hÜj§m qJu¡ Q¡C z
kMe aMe HLV¡ fË¢aL¡l e¡ LlÚ−mC −k ¢nrL −R−m pð−å Ec¡p£e, a¡ eu z Ef−cn ¢c−a ¢N−u
−ke −M−m¡ q−a e¡ qu — Ef−c−nl jkÑÉ¡c¡ b¡L¡ Q¡C z −m¡Le¡b hËþQ¡l£ kMe L¡E−L Ef−cn ¢c−ae,
aMe ay¡l cª¢ø ï¨l j¡−T ¢ehÜ qa, −ke ¢a¢e A¿¹−l Ae¤fË¢hø q−u −L¡eÚ AS¡e¡ l¡SÉ −b−L ‘¡e BqlZ
LlÚ−Re, Bl Ef−cn ¢c−µRe z ¢LR¥ e¡ LlÚ−mC −k Ll¡l n¢š² −eC Hje Lb¡ q−a f¡−l e¡ ; k¡-a¡
Ll¡l −Q−u fËb−j ¢LR¥ e¡ L−l −i−h-¢Q−¿¹ L¡S Ll¡C pj£Q£e z
−R−m−L ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ j¡−e ¢e−S−L ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ z −R−m−L EfmrÉ L−l Bfe S£h−el paÉ ¢hL¡n
q−a −cJu¡ z HM¡−eC Cj¡pÑe −k h−m¢R−me, Secret of education lies in respecting the pulpit —
HLb¡l a¡vfkÑÉ f¡C z −R−ml fË¢a −k Bj¡l paÉ pˆÒf, H −ke hÉbÑ e¡ qu — a¡l cl¦e −R−ml
Jfl HLV¡ ¢hnÄ¡pJ b¡L¡ Q¡C z Bj¡l öi CµR¡l gm a¡l S£h−e p¡bÑL q−u EW¥L, HC b¡LÚ−h
¢nr−Ll A¿¹¢eÑ¢qa CµR¡ z Hl j¡−T −p k¢c HLV¡ ¢hN¢qÑa L¡kÑÉC L−l h−p, a¡ −ke i−u −a¡j¡l L¡−R
−N¡fe LlÚ−a e¡ −n−M z fË−m¡ie −b−L −R−ml je ¢g¢l−u BeÚ−a e¡ f¡l, Hl −Q−u hs HLV¡ fË−m¡i−e
a¡l ¢Qš−L j¢S−u c¡J z L¥fËhª¢š−L cje Ll¡l j‰m f¿Û¡C q−µR a¡−L HLV¡ hs a¡vfkÑÉl−p X¥¢h−u
l¡M¡ z C¢¾cÊu-E−eÈ−ol p−‰ p−‰ HLV¡ c¤¢eÑh¡l EeÈša¡ B−p, a¡−a H−Lh¡−l h¡d¡ ¢c−a Q¡J, f¡NÚm¡
L¥L¥−ll j−a¡ ¢g−l −a¡j¡−L cwne LlÚ−a BpÚ−h z HC pˆV pj−u a¡−cl fËhª¢šl −pË¡−a i¡¢p−u ¢c−m
Bl S£h−e −L¡eJ Bn¡ e¡C z ¢nr−Ll n¢š²l fË−u¡Se HCM¡−eC, dÆw−p¡eÈ¥M N¢a −b−L a¡−cl hy¡¢Q−u
l¡M¡ z p¡de¡u n¢š² p¢’a qm ¢Le¡, R¡œ−cl A¿¹¢hÑfÔ−hl pj−uC a¡ fËL¡¢na q−u f−s z N¢al j¤−M
h¡d¡ ¢c−a −N−mC ¢h−no n¢š²l fË−u¡Se — −Lee¡ öd¤ h¡d¡ −cJu¡l n¢š² b¡LÚ−mC QmÚ−h e¡, k¡−L h¡d¡
¢cm¡j, a¡l j−el p¢’a −œ²¡d kMe g¥−m E−W Bj¡−L H−p d¡‚¡ ¢c−h aMe a¡l fË¢a¢œ²u¡ pqÉ LlÚh¡l
j−a¡ fËnÙ¹ q©cuJ Bj¡l °al£ l¡MÚ−a q−h z
""e¡'' LlÚ−m BlJ −hn£ L−l LlÚ−h, HV¡ −R−m−cl −l¡MÚ z Hj¢e qu−a¡ aaV¡ AL¡ä OV¡−a p¡qp
−fa e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡j¡l ""e¡'' Ll¡l fl −b−L a¡l j−e −ke −S¡l B−p z A−eL pju a¡−cl ""e¡''
L−lC B−l¡ −hn£ L−l LlÚh¡l CµR¡ S¡¢N−u a¥¢m z −R¡V−hm¡l HLV¡ Lb¡ ØjlZ qm ; Hj¢e qu−a¡
eøQ−¾cÊl ¢c−L eSlC f−s e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ A¢ii¡hL B−N −b−LC p¡hd¡e L−l ¢c−me ""BS ¢L¿¹¥ eøQ¾cÊ,
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 79
BL¡−nl f¡−e −LE a¡¢LJ e¡''— −p¢ce B−l¡ −hn£ L−l a¡L¡h¡l Kvp¤¤LÉ S¡NÚm ; Bl fl¢ce
eøQ¾cÊ-cnÑ−e ¢jbÉ¡ Lmˆ lVe¡ q−h h−m fË¡u¢ÕQ−šl SmJ −M−a q−u−R z L¡−SC −cMÚ−a f¡¢µR,
""¢e−NV£iÚ'' ¢cL ¢c−u −R−m−cl ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ hs c¤×Ll z
Bsðl Hhw A¢ieu Ll−a −eC, −hn pqS i¡−h −R−m−cl L¡−R ¢e−S−L dl¡ ¢c−a q−h z nlv
Q−–¡f¡dÉ¡−ul ""¢h¾c¥l −R−m''l j¡−T HL S¡uN¡u f−s¢Rm¡j, ¢h¾c¥−L H−p a¡l S¡ hm−R, ""−a¡l flh¡l
Ha L¡fs, HLl¡n L¡−m¡ L¥QL¥−Q Q¥m — H p−hl f¢lf¡V£ L¢lpÚ e¡ −Le −h¡eÚ ?'' aMe ¢h¾c¥ a¡−L
h¤¢T−u ¢c−m, ""−cMÚ −h¡e, Ha¢ce d−l Bj¡−L Bj¡l −R−mV£ −hn p¡c¡¢p−d lL−j QmÚ−a −c−M−R, BS
qW¡v Aá¥a lLj f¢lf¡V£ L−l Qm−m ¢hLVÚ −cM¡u e¡¢L ? — Bl H−a −R−ml ¢nr¡l f−r hÉ¡O¡a
qu e¡ ?''
J−c−nl Ae¤LlZ Ll−a ¢N−u h¡¢q−ll B−u¡SeV¡C k¢c hs q−u J−W, a−h a¡ ¢c−u −k Bj¡−cl
fËL«a ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ q−h e¡ z −Lee¡ S¡¢aNa HLV¡ °h¢nøÉ −a¡ l−u−R — h¡¢q−ll EfLl−Zl −Q−u
¢ia−ll paÉ−L jkÑÉ¡c¡ Ll¡C −k Bj¡−cl d¡a z qW¡v −S¡l L−l, k¡ qSj q−h e¡ a¡ ¢Nm−a −N−mC
−a¡ h¢j Ll−a q−h !
¢nr¡ ¢c−a q−h −R−ml i¢hoÉ−al f¡−e a¡¢L−u Hhw hšÑj¡−el p−‰J pÇf¨ZÑ ¢h−l¡d e¡ O¢V−u z paÉ
¢QlL¡mC paÉ, a¡ −b−L h¢’a q−mC HL¢ce e¡ HL¢ce Ae¤−n¡Qe¡ Bp−hC — −Lee¡ j¡e¤−ol −k q©cu
l−u−R z i¡m-j−¾cl ph ¢LR¥C −k ¢Q−š −lLXÑ q−u b¡LÚ−h, H c¡N−L −a¡ Aü£L¡l LlÚh¡l Ef¡u e¡C,
−Lee¡ H−L −a¡ j¤−R −gm¡ k¡u e¡ z −a¡j¡−L BaÈfË¢aù q−a q−h — La N‹Ñe, La hoÑZ, La
AeÉ¡u-Bnˆ¡ −a¡j¡l Jfl ¢c−u Q−m k¡−h, ¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j b¡L−h Bfe p−aÉ pj¡¢qa q−uz −a¡j¡l paÉ
pð−å −a¡j¡lC k¢c CaÙ¹ax b¡−L a−h Af−ll j¡−T n¢š²p’¡l Ll−h −Lje L−l ? ¢hl¦Ü n¢š² H−p
fË¢aO¡a Ll−hC, ¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j b¡L−h paÉ à¡l¡ p¤¤l¢ra q−u z
−R−m k¡ Q¡u, j¡ A−eL pj−u a¡−L a¡ −ce e¡, Hl L¡lZC q−µR, j¡ A¿¹cªÑ¢ø ¢c−u h¤−Te, H a¡l
p¢aÉL¡l Q¡Ju¡ eu — a¡se¡ j¡œ z j¡−ul Jfl −R−m−L −hn£rZ l¡N L−l b¡L−a −c−MR ? −R−ml −k
j¡ R¡s¡ Ef¡u e¡C z HC j¤q¨−šÑ k¡l Efl je ¢hl©f q−u −Nm, flj¤q¨−šÑC a¡l L¡−R ¢N−u Bh¡l −k
Bhc¡l S¥−s −cC z −p −k −LqC qEL e¡ Bj¡−L Su L−l −g−m−R, H ü£L¡l Ll−aC q−h z
j¡ −R−m−L j¡−le, h−Le, La ¢LR¥ L−le, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J −a¡ j¡−ul Jfl ¢h−àoh¤¢Ü −hn£r−Zl cl¦e
ÙÛ¡u£ que¡ z HC −k A¢a¢lš² HLV¡ LmÉ¡ZLl B¢df−aÉl i¡h, HV¡C q−µR j¡−ul ¢h−no pÇfcÚ z Bl
¢nrL−LJ Buš Ll−a q−h HC Influence h¡ Energy V¥L¥C z −R−m k¢c h¤TÚ−a f¡−l, a¥¢j a¡l p−‰
fËh’e¡ LlÚR, aeÈ¥q¨−šÑC −a¡j¡l fË¢a −k nËÜ¡V¥L¥ ¢Rm, a¡ −m¡f −f−u k¡−h z L¡−SC phpju ¢e−S−L
My¡V£ l¡M−a q−h z à−¾àl j¡−T fs−mC BaÈn¢š²l f¢lQu f¡Ju¡ f¡−h z −a¡j¡l −Q¡−Ml p¡jÚ−e HLSe
lp¡a−m X¥−h k¡−µR Bl aMe k¢c a¥¢j Ec¡p cª¢ø−a BL¡n f¡−e a¡¢L−u i¡h — ""qy¡, X¥−hC −a¡
k¡−µR −cM¢R''— H q−m −a¡j¡l ¢ial n¢š² h−m −k HLV¡ ¢S¢ep B−R a¡l f¢lQu f¡C −Lje L−l ?
j¡e¤−o-j¡e¤−o clc B−R h−mC −a¡ HLSe AeÉS−el cl¦e fË¡Z ¢hpSÑe −cu z Bl h¡Ù¹¢hL −a¡j¡l
j¡−T j‰m-CµR¡l E−eÈo q−m a¥¢j ¢LR¥ e¡-L−l −k b¡LÚ−a f¡lÚ−h e¡ z HLSe¡l S£he eø q−u k¡−µR,
AbQ a¥¢j CµR¡ LlÚ−m a¡l −j¡s ¢g¢l−u ¢c−a f¡l, −p-S¡uN¡u ¢L ¢eÙ¹ì Amp q−u b¡LÚ−a f¡lÚ−h ?
S£he ¢c−u S£he£n¢š²−L S¡¢N−u a¥mÚ−a q−h z BaÈ¡ ¢c−u BaÈ¡ cnÑe h−m −k HLV¡ Lb¡ B−R, −p
q−µR −a¡j¡l A¿¹−ll paÉ−L A−eÉl j¡−T fË¢ag¢ma −cM¡ z B¢jC Bj¡−L −cM−a f¡h — öd¤ Bj¡l
j¡−T eu, Af−ll j¡−TJ z
−R−m−L ¢e−uC j¡−ul pj¡¢d q−u k¡u z HC −k Aq¢eÑn ¢e−Sl öi CµR¡−L p¿¹¡−el j¡−T fË¢ag¢ma
L−l −a¡m¡l HL¡¿¹ p¡de¡ — H−aC j¡−ul Qlj a«¢ç z
i¡m qJu¡l B¿¹¢lL CµR¡ pL−ml j¡−TC l−u−R, LmÉ¡Z¡L¡´r£ a¡−L öd¤ p¡q¡kÉ LlÚ−h z ph −Q−u
hs Lb¡C qm BnÄ¡p −cJu¡ — −k AeÉ¡u L−l −g−m−R, a¡l a£hË fË¢ah¡c L−l a¡−L BlJ qa¡n¡u
−g¢m Bjl¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ −p-pju B−Nl OVe¡…−m¡ i¥−m −k−a q−h z a¡l qa¡n¡f§ZÑ q©c−u Bn¡l B−m¡L
◙ ¢nrL ◙ 80
p¾c£¢fa L−l a¥mÚ−a q−h z −N±l¡‰−ch SN¡C-j¡d¡C−L −k fÜ¢a−a ¢nr¡ ¢c−u¢R−me ,Bj¡−clJ Ae¤plZ
LlÚ−a q−h −pC f¿Û¡ z HMeJ HC j¤q¨−aÑ CµR¡ LlÚ−m j¡e¤o i¡m q−a f¡−l, Hl −Q−u hs Bn¡l h¡Z£
Bl S£he−L paÉf−b ¢e−u¡¢Sa LlÚh¡l p¤N¤ j f¿Û¡ Bl ¢L b¡L−a f¡−l ?
k¡ A¢iiä LlÚ−a −Qø¡ L−l , a¡C j¡e¤−ol nœ¥ z L¡−SC −R−m−L ¢q−fÀ¡V¡CSÚX Ll¡ j¡−e p−Çj¡¢qa
L−l l¡M¡ eu, a¡l ¢ia−l SÆm¿¹ paÉ−L BlJ E‹m L−l −a¡m¡ z a¡C k¢c qu, a−h fË−aÉL
−R−m−LC ü¡hmð£ L−l a¥mÚ−a q−h — a¡l¡ −ke HLj¡œ h¡¢q−ll Bn¡−aC h−p e¡ b¡−L z a¡−cl ¢ial
HLV¡ C¾V¡−løÚ S¡¢N−u a¥mÚ−a q−h — −ke a¡l¡ ¢LR¥ L−l Be¾c f¡u z Hl©f p¤¤hÉhÙÛ¡ q−u −N−m
¢nr−Ll ¢cel¡a Ha −mLQ¡lÚ e¡ ¢c−mJ QmÚ−h — −Lee¡ −R−ml¡ aMe öd¤ pjpÉ¡l pª¢ø LlÚ−h e¡ —
a¡l pj¡d¡eJ LlÚ−a ¢nMÚ−h z
n¢š² AÒf h−mC −k Ae¤ù¡e r¥â qu, a¡ paÉ eu z G¢ok¤−Nl Bc−nÑl Lb¡ ØjlZ LlÚ−mC Hl
j£j¡wp¡ Bjl¡ Ae¡u¡−p −f−u k¡C z −L¡eÚ ¢c−L a¡−cl Ai¡h ¢Rm ? −c−ql, j−el, Hj¢e L−l ph
¢ho−u ay¡l¡ −k Ql−j¡vLoÑ L−l¢R−me, CµR¡ LlÚ−m ¢L ay¡l¡ hËþ¢hcÉ¡ ¢halZ Ll¡l cl¦e fZÑL¥V£l ¢Lð¡
SjÚL¡−m¡ fË¢aù¡e −gy−c hpÚ−a f¡lÚ−ae e¡ ? ay¡−cl ¢L n¢š²l Ai¡h ¢Rm ? e¡, p¡depÇfcÚ L¡lJ ¢LR¥
Lj ¢Rm ? ah¤ −k hªrj§−m h−pC …l¦ ¢noÉ−L Ef−cn ¢halZ Ll−Re — Hl a¡vfkÑÉ ¢L ? a¡lfl
¢nr¡l Lb¡C −i−h −cM e¡ — pj¡hšÑ−el fl Bfe Nª−q ¢g−l ¢N−u −R−ml −L¡eJ ¢cL ¢c−u ¢L
A−k¡NÉa¡ fËL¡n −fa ? −kj¢e BdÉ¡¢aÈL ¢ho−u −aj¢e p¡wp¡¢lL ¢ho−uJ −R−m−cl f¡L¡ L−l −a¡m¡
qa z hËþ‘¡−e ¢c−nq¡l¡ q−u a¡−cl LšÑhÉ−h¡d −L¡e¢ce −m¡f f¡u¢e z Bl ¢nr¡ −k −Lhm j−el ¢cL
¢c−uC q−h a¡ eu, −c−ql ¢cLÚ ¢c−uJ z
fË−aÉL j¡e¤−ol j¡−TC paÉ ¢e¢qa l−u−R, HV£ ¢exnwnul©−f fËaÉr qJu¡ Q¡C z L¡−SC −R−m−cl
−c¡o, Afl¡d, ka lL−jl pñh Apñh œ¦¢V q−u b¡−L, ph−L E−fr¡ L−l, Ah‘¡ −c¢M−u p−aÉl
j¢qj¡−LC hs L−l −cMÚ−a ¢nr¡ LlÚ−a q−h — HC q−µR Bpm ¢nr¡ z −R−m−L i¡m LlÚh j−¾cl
Ae¤−n¡Qe¡ S¡¢N−u eu — i¡ml fË¢a B¿¹¢lL fË£¢a Evf¡ce L−l z
f¡f LlÚ−m Ae¤−n¡Qe¡ S¡NÚ−hC — ¢L¿¹¥ ¢nr−Ll L¡R −b−L aMeJ B−Nl j−a¡ Aj¡¢uL hÉhq¡l
−f−m, −R−ml j−e HLV¡ B¿¹¢lL fË£¢a S−eÈ k¡u z ¢nrL −k ¢LR¥ L−l¢e, −pV¡C aMe hs cä h−m
a¡−cl j−e Ae¤−n¡Qe¡ S¡¢N−u −cu z L¡−SC ph−Q−u i¡m fË¢aL¡l qu i¡mh¡p¡ ¢c−u z B¢j k¡ −R−ml
j¡−T paÉ L−l −cM−a −f−u¢R, a¡l a¥me¡u p¡j¢uL E−šSe¡u −R−m k¡ L−l h−p a¡ a¥µR z HC −k
p−aÉl fË¢a A¢hQ¢ma ¢hnÄ¡p, −R−ml Q¢lœ-pw−n¡d−el HV¡C q−µR BcnÑ f¿Û¡ z ""−j−l¢RpÚ, −hn
L−l¢RpÚ, Bu −L¡−m SN¡C-j¡d¡C z'' — HC h−m −N±l¡‰−c−hl j−a¡ ¢k¢e pjÙ¹ −c¡o-œ¦¢V−L rj¡l −Q¡−M
−c−M −pÀ−q B¢m‰e Ll−a f¡l−he, ¢a¢eC q−µRe Bpm ¢nrL z n¡pe e¡ Ll¡V¡C −k HL¢c−L n¡pe
— j¡−e fË¢aL¡−ll −Qø¡V¡ h¡¢q−l −r¡−il ¢ial ¢c−u fËL¡n e¡ L−l A¿¹−ll j¡−T pj¡¢qa q−u −R−ml
LmÉ¡Z-L¡je¡u ¢ela b¡L¡ z H−a AhnÉ h¡¢q−ll n¡p−el j−a¡ h¡¢ql−L BO¡a L−l e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥
A¿¹l−L −k BO¡a L−l −hn£ z Bl −ke −R−m AeÉ¡u e¡ L−l a¡l cl¦e −R−ml ¢Qš−L pcÉ-S¡NËa
Ll¡C −a¡j¡l fË−u¡Se z L¡−SC ¢nr−Ll p−‰ p−‰ −R−ml ¢Qš−L E−à¡¢da Ll¡C q−µR Bpm L¡S z
Bl ÙÛ¨−ml −Q−u −k p§−rÈl ¢œ²u¡ −hn£ — H −a¡ ph¡C S¡−ee z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 81
¢nr−Ll j−e¡¢h‘¡e
¢nr¡l j§−m Bc−nÑl Lb¡V¡C hs q−u −cM¡ −cu — A¿¹ax HC ¢Q¿¹¡−aC Bjl¡ AiÉÙ¹ z Bjl¡
LÒfe¡u HLV¡ BcnÑ Ry¡Q °al£ L¢l, a¡l fl −pC Ry¡−Q ph¡C−L Y¡mh¡l SeÉ hÉNË q−u E¢W z −j¢n−e
¢WL HL Ry¡−Vl ¢S¢eo ¢eMy¥a i¡−h °al£ q−a f¡−l, H Bj¡−cl S¡e¡ Lb¡ z −Qø¡ Ll−m ¢nr¡−LJ
−j¢n−el p¡¢jm L−l −a¡m¡ k¡u z qu−a¡ j¡e¤o −pCV¡−LC flj h¡q¡c¤l£ j−e L−l z ¢j¢mV¡l£ −VÊC¢ewHl
Lb¡ Bjl¡ S¡¢e ; a¡l g−m j¡e¤o HL a¡−m-a¡−m f¡ −g−m jªa¥Él j¤−M fkÑÉ¿¹ ANËpl q−u k¡u ; HV¡J
¢nr−Ll f−r Lj h¡q¡c¤l£l Lb¡ euz L¡−SlJ p¤¤¢hd¡ k−bø z ¢L¿¹¥ HV¡ qm fŸÑ¡l p¡j−el Mhl ; fŸÑ¡l
Bs¡−m ¢L O−V, −pV¡J −a¡ −cM−a q−h z
j¡e¤o−L Ss h¡e¡−a −hn£ −hN −f−a qu e¡ z pjuja O¡p-Sm c¡J, pL¡−m-¢hL¡−m h¡C−l HLV¥
Vqm ¢c−u Be, c¤'Q¡l-h¡l HLV¥ ¢fW Q¡f−s ¢cJ — Hl fl Bl j¡e¤o-hn£Ll−Zl SeÉ −hn£ ¢LR¥
Ll−a q−h e¡ z e¡j Llh¡l clL¡l e¡C, ky¡l −Q¡M B−R, ¢a¢eC −cM−a f¡−he, Hj¢eal hÉhÙÛ¡
pwp¡lju Rs¡−e¡ l−u−R z hšÑj¡e k¤−N ¢nr¡l −r−œ HCV¡C ph −Q−u hs −Ll¡ja£ z
fË¢aù¡e ka hs qu, B−u¡S−el Sy¡L aa h¡−s Hhw −pC p−‰ NsLo¡ p¡bÑLa¡lJ B−j¡m −h−s
Q−m z −kje −i¡−Sl ¢ej¿»Z M¡Ju¡l ja ; −L¡m¡qm-Lml−hl A¿¹ e¡C, Q¡l¢c−L −m¡LS−el R¥V¡R¥V£,
ac¡lL-a¢àl ; ¢L¿¹¥ BfeO−l n¡L¡æ −M−u −k a«¢ç, −ej¿¹æh¡s£l QîÑÉ-−Q¡oÉ-−mqÉ-−f−uJ −p a«¢ç B−R
¢L e¡ p−¾cq z
AbÑ¡v HM¡−eJ −pC f¤l¡ae à¾−àl Lb¡ z L¡l fË¡d¡eÉ ü£L¡l Llh, Bc−nÑl e¡ h¡Ù¹−hl ? pj¡−Sl e¡
hÉ¢š²l ? ¢eu¢al e¡ ü¡d£e CµR¡l ?
−N¡s¡−aC h−m l¡M¢R, H ph à¾−à Eiuf−rl pj¡e c¡h£, HL fr−L ¢S¢a−u −ch¡l −L¡eJ Ef¡u
−eC z c¤C f−rl fË¢aC Afrf¡a −c¢M−u ¢k¢e Eiu al−gl c¡h£ f¤l¡−a f¡−le, ay¡l L¡SV¡ qu−a¡
f¢S¢Vi eu, ¢e−N¢Vi ; ¢L¿¹¥ −pCV¡C ¢L −p¡S¡ Lb¡ ?
BcnÑ B−R, a¡ ü£L¡l L¢l ; Bj¡−cl LšÑhÉ −pC Bc−nÑl ¢c−L pLm−L fË−Q¡¢ca Ll¡, H Lb¡J
ü£L¡l L¢l z ¢L¿¹¥ Bh¡l H ¢c−L j¤M ¢g¢l−u Hje Lb¡J hm−a qu, j¡e¤−ol h¡Ù¹h AhÙÛ¡−L ü£L¡l e¡
Ll−m BcnÑ Nsh ¢L−pl Jfl ? Bc−nÑl ¢c−L −Wm−a ¢N−u a¡l Jfl AaÉ¡Q¡l Ll¡ Q−m ¢L ?
hªqv −N¡ù£l cl¦e BaÈ¢hp‹Ñe Ll¡ M¤hC hs dÇjÑ ü£L¡l L¢l z ¢L¿¹¥ −k a¡l j¡q¡aÈÉ h¤Th¡l j−a¡
Ec¡la¡ ¢e−Sl j¡−T Ae¤ih Ll−R e¡, −W‰¡l −Q¡−V a¡−L a¡ −h¡T¡−e¡u p¤¤gm g−m ¢L ?
CµR¡ Ll−mC Bjl¡ k¡ −q¡L HLV¡ ¢LR¥ O¢V−u a¥m−a f¡¢l ¢L ? Bh¡l k¡ qh¡l a¡C q−h h−m
q¡a-f¡ …¢V−u h−p b¡Lh¡l j−a¡ ¢e−îÑcJ Bj¡−cl j¡−T B−R ¢L ?
HC pjÙ¹ pjpÉ¡C ¢nr¡l pjpÉ¡, S£h−el pjpÉ¡, SN−al pjpÉ¡ z H pL−ml j£j¡wp¡ Llh¡l SeÉ hs
hs j¡b¡ −O−j−R, ¢L¿¹¥ HMe fkÑÉ¿¹ HLV¡ Qlj j£j¡wp¡ q−u−R h−m Mhl f¡Ju¡ k¡u¢e z
Hl L¡lZ Bl ¢LR¥C eu z H pjÙ¹ pjpÉ¡ ka¢ce Aj£j¡w¢pa b¡−L, aa¢ceC HC SNvV¡ hS¡u
b¡−L z −k¢ce Hl j£j¡wp¡ q−u k¡−h, −p¢ce j£j¡wpLJ b¡L−h e¡, SNaJ b¡L−h e¡ z
H Lb¡V¡ ¢k¢e h¤T−a f¡−le ¢a¢e Bl ¢jR¡¢j¢R SNv−L ¢nr¡ −ch¡l …l¦i¡l ¢e−Sl Ly¡−d a¥−m −ee
e¡ ; ¢a¢e S¡−ee, JV¡ fänËjj¡œ z H fkÑÉ¿¹ SN−al ¢qa Llh¡l hý fË−Qø¡ Ll¡ q−u−R, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ p−šÄJ
A¢qaV¡ SNv q−a −m¡f −f−u k¡u ¢e z AaHh ¢k¢e h¤¢Üj¡e, ay¡l E¢Qa, ¢e−S−L ¢nr¡ −cJu¡, ¢e−Sl
¢qa −Qø¡ Ll¡, ¢e−Sl j−el j¡−T SNv-pjpÉ¡l j£j¡wp¡ Ll¡ z −kje HLV¡ p¡d§f−cn B−R, ¢e−Sl f¡
c¤V£ QÇjÑ¡hªa Ll−m SNvV¡C QÇjÑ¡hªa q−u k¡u z
◙ ¢nr−Ll j−e¡¢h‘¡e ◙ 82
HC SeÉC −c¢M, ¢nr¡-pjpÉ¡ −no fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢nr−Ll hÉ¢š²Na S£he-pjpÉ¡ q−u cy¡s¡u z ¢h¢nø HLV¡
¢LR¥ O¢V−u −a¡m¡, HCV¡C M¤h hs Lb¡ eu ay¡l S£h−e ; a¡l −Q−uJ hs Lb¡ q−µR, ¢e−S−L AVm −l−M
k¡ ¢LR¥ OV¡ pñh, a¡C ¢e¢îÑ−n−o OV−a −cJu¡ z
Bj¡−cl n¡−Ù» BL¡n−L ph −Q−u hs p¡bÑLa¡l BcnÑ hm¡ q−u−R z Ef¢eo−c B−R, G¢o ph
¢S¢e−ol fË¢aù¡ −L¡b¡u, a¡C My¥S−Re z ay¡l −no Lb¡ qm, pjÙ¹ ¢h¢nø hÙ¹¥l fË¢aù¡ −k HC SNv, Hl
fË¢aù¡ −L¡b¡u ? Ešl qm, BL¡nC Hl fË¢aù¡ z Bh¡l fËnÀ qm, BL¡−nl fË¢aù¡ −L¡b¡u ? aMe
Sh¡h Hm, H fËnÀ AîÑ¡Q£e ; BL¡n üj¢qj¡u fË¢a¢ùa z
k¢c BL¡n−L AhL¡n h−mC h¤¢T, a¡q−mJ HLh¡l −i−h −cM −c¢M, HC −k SNv−S¡s¡ l©fl−pl
−jm¡, H b¡La −L¡b¡u, g¥Va −L¡b¡u, k¢c ¢e−mÑf BL¡n a¡−cl h¤−L e¡ a¥−m ¢ea ? S¡NË−a Bj¡l
−Qae¡ ka hÉ¡ç qu, aaC eh eh SNv g¥−V J−W, Bh¡l p¤¤o¤¢ç−a kaC p−ˆ¡Q OV−a b¡−L, AhL¡−nl
Ai¡h q−a b¡−L, aaC ¢hL¡−nl fb l¦Ü q−u B−p z
Hj¢eal HLV¡ Ec¡l, AVm, ¢e¢îÑL¡l, pîÑ¡hN¡q£ pš¡ Bj¡−cl ph¡l j¡−TC fËµRæ l−u−R ; −pC q−µR
Bj¡−cl üj¢qj¡ z ¢k¢e ¢nrL, ¢k¢e pwú¡lL, ¢k¢e BQ¡kÑÉ, ¢k¢e …l¦, ay¡−L HC üj¢qj¡u fË¢a¢ùa
b¡L−a q−h z HC fË¢aù¡C qm ay¡l pš¡l, ay¡l L−ÇjÑl ¢i¢š z
üfË¢aù¡−L SN−al i¡o¡u −h¡T¡h¡l SeÉ A−eL −Qø¡ Ll¡ q−u−R ; ¢L¿¹¥ k¡ Ae¤ih j¡œ, a¡−L i¡o¡u
hÉš² Ll¡ −a¡ pqS eu z a¡C i¡o¡l j¡lfyÉ¡−Q H Bc−nÑl AfhÉhq¡lJ q−u−R k−bø z
fËb−jC −a¡ p−¾cq qu, HC −k üfË¢aù¡l Lb¡ hmm¡j, H −k SsaÆ eu, a¡ ¢L L−l h¤Th ? ¢k¢e ph
OV−a ¢c−µRe, ¢LR¥C OV¡−µRe e¡ — ¢a¢e −a¡ ÙÛ¡Z¤ ¢e¢îÑL¡l z ¢a¢e Bl k¡C −q¡e, ¢nrL q−a f¡−le
e¡ ¢LR¥−aC z ""−k−qa¥ ¢n¢M−u-f¢s−u H fkÑÉ¿¹ SN−al −L¡eJ l©f¡¿¹l OV¡−e¡ k¡u ¢e, AaHh B¢j Bl
−L¡eJ l©f¡¿¹l OV¡h¡l −Qø¡ Llh e¡ Hhw Bj¡l HC SsaÆC q−h ¢nrLa¡l Qlj BcnÑ'', H Lb¡V¡
−a¡ öe−a −N−mC −Lje ¢hnË£ −W−L !
Ae¤ih ¢c−u eu, h¤¢Ü ¢c−u fË¢aù¡−L h¤T−a −N−m Hje MVL¡ e¡ H−pC f¡−l e¡ z
ApaLÑ q−u HLh¡l h−m −g−m¢R, üj¢qj¡u fË¢a¢ùa b¡L¡V¡ HLV¡ BcnÑ z BcnÑ k¡, a¡ k¢c
h¡Ù¹−hl ¢h−l¡d£ qu, h¡Ù¹−hl p−‰ Apq−k¡N L−l k¢c a¡−L ¢V−L b¡L−a qu, a−h üj¢qj¡u fË¢a¢ùa
b¡L¡−L BcnÑ e¡ hm¡C i¡m z üfË¢aù¡u HCV¥L¥ h¤¢T, BL¡n −kje HL¢c−L n§eÉ q−uJ ph¡l Bd¡l,
−aj¢e HC üfË¢aù¡ ¢e¢îÑL¡l q−uJ pjÙ¹ ¢hL¡−ll BnËu z
HC AhÙÛ¡V¥L¥ O¢V−u −a¡m¡ k¡u e¡ z L¡lZ k¡ B−R, a¡−L Bjl¡ h¤¢Ül L¡−R fËL¡¢na Ll−a f¡¢l,
e§ae L−l pª¢ø Ll−a f¡¢l e¡ z ¢eEVe j¡dÉ¡LoÑZ B¢h×L¡l Ll−me, a¡−a ay¡l h¤¢Ül a«¢ç, h¤¢Ül
p¡bÑLa¡, j¡dÉ¡LoÑ−Zl ¢L ? −aj¢e Bj¡−cl üfË¢aù-ü¡e¤ih−L B¢h×L¡l L−l h¤¢ÜlC HLV¡ fkÑÉ¡¢ç−h¡d
SeÈ¡−a f¡−l j¡œ, ¢L¿¹¥ −pCV¡C LMeJ ü¡e¤i−hl pw‘¡ eu z
Lb¡…¢m S¢Vm p−¾cq e¡C z L¡lZ k¡ i¡o¡u hÉš² qh¡l eu, a¡−L i¡o¡−a hÉš² Ll−a ¢N−u i¡o¡−L
−My¡s¡ L−l ¢c−u k¢c −LE h−m, HC −a¡ k¡ hmh¡l ph h−m Q¥¢L−u ¢cm¡j, a¡q−m −kje qu, H-J
−aj¢e z
ah¤J Bj¡−cl cnÑ−e HLV¡ j¡T¡j¡¢T hÉhÙÛ¡ B−R — k¡−L ül©fax fËL¡n Ll¡ k¡u e¡, a¡−L aVÙÛ
mrZ ¢c−u fËL¡n Ll−a qu z üfË¢aù¡lJ LaL…¢m aVÙÛ mrZ B−R z
N£a¡ °e×LÇjÑÉ¢p¢Ü−L h−m−Re, qlcj LÇjÑ L−l k¡J, ¢L¿¹¥ −S−e¡ −ke ¢LR¥C Ll¢R e¡ z −p ¢L L−l
qu ? hm−me, L−ÇjÑl gm¡L¡´r¡ R¡s z fËnÀ qu, gmV¡C −a¡ mrÉ ; k¢c −L¡eJ mrÉ e¡ b¡−L, a¡q−m
mrÉq£e LÇjÑ Ll¡ ¢L L−l pñhfl q−h ? ¢h−noax ky¡l¡ Af−ll −ea«aÆ Ll−he, ay¡l¡ HLV¡-¢LR¥ mrÉ
k¢c p¡j−e e¡ d−le −a¡ j¡e¤o Qm−h ¢L −c−M ?
Bf¢š ¢WL z ¢L¿¹¥ HM¡−eJ −pC h¤¢Ül −hs¡S¡m z L−ÇjÑl j¡m-jp¡m¡, AhÙÛ¡-hÉhÙÛ¡ — H ph −b−L
Bjl¡ ¢e−S−L Bm¡c¡ l¡M−a f¡¢l, ¢L¿¹¥ LÇjÑ¡aÈLh¤¢Ü q−a ¢e−S−L ¢h¢hš² Ll−a f¡¢l e¡ z a¡C pwnu
qu, k¢c mrÉ e¡ b¡−L, −a¡ pvLÇjÑ pñh ¢L L−l ?
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 83
¢LR¥C Ll¢R e¡, H i¡h ¢k¢e −f¡oZ L−le, ¢a¢e h¤¢Ül h¡C−l z ay¡l j¡−T −k pˆÒf-¢hLÒf qu e¡,
Hje Lb¡ eu z Bj¡l j¡−T pˆÒf g¥V−R — N¡−R g¥m −g¡V¡l ja ; a¡l fl pˆÒf¡e¤k¡u£ −Qø¡J q−µR,
je, fË¡Z, C¢¾cÊu hÉ¡f¡¢la q−µR — f¤l¡c−j L−ÇjÑl −j¢ne Qm−R — AbQ B¢j B¢R hªr Ch Ù¹ìx —
H qJu¡ pñh z üfË¢aù¡l a¡vfkÑÉC HM¡−e z B¢j Bj¡l CµR¡lJ âø¡ ; AaHh HL ¢cL ¢c−u B¢j
ph L−lJ ¢LR¥ Ll¢R e¡ z
HC i¡hV¡−L SN−al pîÑœ ¢k¢e fË¢a¢ùa Ll−a −f−l−Re, ¢a¢e N£a¡L¡−ll i¡o¡u — ¢ÙÛafË‘ ;
¢a¢eC kb¡bÑ −ea¡, BQ¡kÑÉ, …l¦ qh¡l −k¡NÉ z iNh¡e ay¡l Jfl −ea¡¢N¢l −S¡l L−l Q¡¢f−u −ce z
ph S¡uN¡u HC i¡h hS¡u l¡M−a f¡l−m −a¡ A¢a Ešj Lb¡ z hm¢R ¢L, ¢h−no L−l ¢nr¡l −r−œ
HC üfË¢aùi¡−hl E−à¡de AaÉ¿¹ fË−u¡Se z ¢nr¡l pð−å Bjl¡ ka p¡u¡¾p Bl p¡C−L¡mS£C B¢h×L¡l
L¢l-e¡-−Le, üfË¢aù¡l Jfl ¢nrLa¡l c¡h£ ÙÛ¡¢fa e¡ Ll−m ¢LR¥C qh¡l eu z a¡l …V£La L¡lZ
B−R z
fËbjax −h¡T¡ clL¡l, Afl−L −k ¢nr¡ −ch, N¡d¡ ¢f−V −k −O¡s¡ Llh, Bc−fC H hÉ¡f¡lV¡ pñh
¢L e¡, fËL«¢al Ae¤L¨m ¢L e¡z −cM¢R, ¢nr¡ −ch¡l BNËqV¡ j¡e¤−ol j¡−T pe¡ae ; SN−a ph¡C fl−L
¢nM¡h¡l SeÉ hÉNË z HLV¡ fËh¡c B−R, ""…l¦ ¢j−m m¡−M-m¡M, −Qm¡ e¡ ¢j−m HL z'' Lb¡V¡ pÇf¨ZÑ paÉ
e¡ −q¡L, A−eL¡w−n paÉ h−V z j¡e¤−ol j¡−T ¢nMh¡l BNËqV¡J Lj fËhm eu z a−h ¢L e¡, ¢nMh¡l
BNËq Bl −nM¡h¡l hÉÙ¹a¡, H c¤−ul Ae¤f¡a k¢c pj¡e qa, a¡q−m hÉ¡f¡lV¡ Ha S¢Vm qa e¡ z
−nM¡h¡l hÉÙ¹a¡C −c¢M ¢nMh¡l BNËq−L R¡¢f−u J−W z a¡C ¢e−u ¢nr¡−r−œ e¡e¡ lL−jl S¢Vma¡l pª¢ø
qu — ¢nr−Ll Bn¡i‰, jeÙ¹¡f, ¢nr¡bÑ£l Jfl AaÉ¡Q¡l, Evf£se CaÉ¡¢cl −S¡u¡l −X−L k¡u −ke z
ky¡l¡ HLV¥ h¤¢Üj¡e, ay¡l¡ −c−Me, −S¡l L−l ¢LR¥ qJu¡h¡l Ef¡u e¡C z fËL«¢al HLV¡ f¢lZ¡j B−R ;
a¡l N¢afb−L ¢Q−e ¢Q−e ¢nrL−L n¢š² fË−u¡N Ll−a qu z H−a ¢nr¡ −ch¡l h¡pe¡ ¢Ù¹¢ja e¡ q−uC
k¡u e¡ ; AbQ ¢nr¡ −ch¡l −fËlZ¡ −m¡f f¡u e¡, ¢Lð¡ ¢nr¡bÑ£lJ NËqZ Llh¡l n¢š² J fËhª¢š ¢hm£e q−u
k¡u e¡ z kMe HC hÉ¡f¡lV¡l ašÄ Bjl¡ h¤T−a f¡¢l, aMe üi¡−h AVm q−u n¢š² f¢lQ¡me¡ Ll¡ R¡s¡
Bl −L¡eJ ü¢Ù¹ J LmÉ¡−Zl fb Ah¢nø b¡−L e¡ z HC qm kb¡bÑ ¢nrLa¡ z HC L¡l−ZC ¢nrL−L
h¡dÉ q−u üfË¢aù q−a qu z
¢àa£u Lb¡ HC, A¢ij¡e−L c¡¢h−u e¡ l¡M−m SÆ¡m¡ −f−aC qu z Bj¡l hÉ¢ø CµR¡ Bl pL−ml pj¢ø
CµR¡ J c¤−ul j¡−T p¡j”pÉ OV¡−e¡C qm ¢el¢ij¡e qJu¡ z j¡e¤o ph ¢ho−u ¢el¢ij¡e q−a f¡−l, ph
LšÑ«−aÆl −m¡i R¡s−a f¡−l, ¢L¿¹¥ Afl−L i¡m Llh¡l −m¡iV¥L¥ R¡s−a f¡−l e¡ z p¡d¤¢N¢ll f−b H¢N−u
−cM, de, Se, c¡l¡, p¤¤a HL ¢exnÄ¡−p aÉ¡N Ll¡ k¡u, ¢L¿¹¥ f−l¡fL¡l Llh¡l h¡¢aLV¡ ¢LR¥−aC R¡s¡ k¡u
e¡ z ph −m¡i ¢ex−no q−u −N−mJ …l¦¢N¢ll −m¡iV¡ Qlj fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢V−L k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ jlZ qu HM¡−eC z
Bjl¡ S¡¢e, AVm fË¢aù¡ −b−L A¿¹ax HLd¡f e¡ −e−j H−m …l¦¢N¢l Ll¡ Q−m e¡ z ¢k¢e −m¡L¢nr¡
−c−he, pj¡S pwú¡l Ll−he, f¢a−a¡Ü¡l Ll−he, ay¡−L ¢e−Sl üa¿» pš¡−L r¥ZÀ Ll−aC q−h, ea¥h¡
q¡a-f¡ e¡sh¡l Ef¡u e¡C z ¢k¢e L¥nm£, ¢a¢e kMe c¤'HL d¡f e£−Q −e−j B−pe, aMe ay¡l −Ty¡LV¡
l¡−Me Jfl f¡−e ; a¡C a¡l Balance ¢WL b¡−L z Hyl¡C kb¡bÑ …l¦¢N¢l BQ¡kÑÉ¢N¢l L−l k¡e z ¢L¿¹¥
k¡l¡ Be¡¢s, a¡l¡ e¡jh¡l pju pjÙ¹V¡ −Ty¡L e£−Ql ¢c−LC −cu, Bl qsqs L−l H−Lh¡−l −no d¡f
fkÑÉ¿¹ N¢s−u B−p z Hl¡C q−µR hšÑj¡e pj¡Spwú¡lL Bl ¢hnÄ¢q°ao£l cm z H−cl a‹ÑeN‹Ñe Bl
ï©i−‰ j¡ hp¤¤ja£ blbl LÇfj¡e z f¡o−äl −Q−u, k¡l¡ f¡oä cme Ll−h, a¡−cl fËa¡fC BSL¡m
−hn£ z ph¡C fl−L Ef−cn ¢c−µR, ¢L¿¹¥ −p Ef−cn öe−h −k −L, H −Mu¡mV¡ L¡l¦ q−µR e¡ z
Hj¢e L−l ¢nr¡ −ch¡l M¤e −Q−f −N−m fl j¡e¤o Bl AOVe e¡ O¢V−uC f¡−l e¡ z ph¡C Bfe
Nä£-ByV¡ BcnÑ-j¡¢gL pLm−L −L−V −Ry−V c¤lÙ¹ L−l ¢e−a Q¡u z H−a Bsðl, −L¡m¡qm, Evf£se —
HC…¢mC −hn£ q−u b¡−L, üi¡−hl fb l¦Ü q−u L«¢œj j¡e¤−ol pwMÉ¡C −hn£ qu ; Bl HC L−m-Ry¡V¡
j¡e¤o−cl −c¢M−u ¢nr−Ll¡ NîÑ L−l, −cM, −Lje L−l ¢eyMv¤ L−l N−s¢R, −L¡b¡uJ HLV¥ VÉ¡l¡-hy¡L¡ e¡C !
◙ ¢nr−Ll j−e¡¢h‘¡e ◙ 84
Hj¢e L−l üi¡h−L l¦Ü L−l ¢eyMv¤ j¡e¤o Nsh¡l −Qø¡u −k A¢hnÄ¡p J BaÈfËh’e¡ j¡e¤−ol j¡−T
f¤”£iä q−a b¡−L, fËL«¢al fË¢a−n¡−d HL¢ce a¡ ¢eÇjÑji¡−h ¢h−Øg¡¢la q−u pj¡−S kMe ¢hfÔh OV¡u,
…l¦aÆ¡¢ij¡e£ j¡e¤−ol aMe QjL i¡−‰ z ¢L¿¹¥ aMe Bl p¡j¡m −ch¡l Ef¡u e¡C ; ANaÉ¡ pjÙ¹ −c¡o
L¡−ml O¡−s Q¡¢f−u ¢e−S−L c¡uj¤š² ¢h−hQe¡ Ll¡C ph −Q−u −hn£ ¢el¡fc q−u J−W !
Ha ¢ce j−e L−l H−p¢R, BSJ qu−a¡ pj¡−Sl −hn£ i¡N −m¡LC j−e L−l−R, ¢am ¢am L−l
HLV¡ ¢LR¥ N−s a¥m−a q−h — HC q−µR j¡e−hl LšÑhÉ z BS ¢L¿¹¥ O¡ −M−u °QaeÉ q−u−R ; HMe
−cM−a f¡¢µR, ¢am ¢am L−l ph ¢LR¥ R¡s−a q−h — HC q−µR pe¡ae dÇjÑ z −k AmÓÉ Qœ² Bh¢šÑa
q−u Q−m−R ¢c−el fl ¢ce, −L a¡l N¢afb ¢Q−e ¢e−a −f−l−R ? −L Hje A¢ij¡en§eÉ q−a −f−l−R, −k
hm−a f¡−l HC jqa£ CµR¡l p−‰ Bj¡l hÉ¢š²Na CµR¡−L k¤š² L−l ¢c−u ¢h−l¡−dl nˆ¡ q−a B¢j j¤š²
q−u¢R ?
A¿¹ŸÑn£ e¡ q−a f¡l−m ¢h−l¡d ¢j−V e¡ z q¡S¡l −Qø¡ Ll e¡ −Le, −a¡j¡l BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡−L h¤¢Ül j¡f
Ae¤k¡u£ e¡ −Ry−V −m¡Lpj¡−S L¡S Ll¡ −a¡j¡l f−r pñhfl q−h e¡ z a¡q−mC −a¡ −a¡j¡l A¿¹ŸÑne−L
MîÑ Ll−a q−h z a¥¢j HLV¡ pj¡−Sl h¡ −c−nl jÇjÑLb¡l −h¡Ü¡ q−a f¡l, ¢L¿¹¥ −pC −h¡d−L L¡−S
e¡j¡h¡l pju LÇjÑ−r−œl f¢lpl ka hª¢Ü f¡−h, aaC fÜ¢a−L gy¡L¡ J ¢g−L e¡ L−l Ef¡u b¡L−h
e¡ z a¡l g−m −a¡j¡l jNS b¡L−h p¤¤¢Q¢¿¹a ¢b−u¡l£−a −h¡T¡C, AbQ a¡l HLV£J L¡kÑÉ−r−œ p¡bÑL q−a
−cM−a f¡−h e¡ z aMe j−e q−h, Bj¡−cl ¢b−u¡l£…−m¡ ph ¢WLC B−R, −h¢WL −Lhm k¡−cl Jfl Jph
¢b−u¡l£ fË−u¡N Ll−a q−h, a¡l¡C z
Hl fl ¢b−u¡l£Ju¡m¡l Bl Bf−n¡−ol A¿¹ b¡−L e¡ z −L¡e Aa£−al L¢Òfa HL paÉk¤−Nl Lb¡
ØjlZ L−l −p aMe Oe Oe c£OÑnÄ¡p −j¡Qe Ll−a b¡−L z ph −Q−u −r¡−il L¡lZ O−V h¤¢T
¢nrL−clC ! −ch−aÆl h¢eu¡−cl Jfl j¡e¤o Ns−a ¢N−u kMe −hQ¡l¡l¡ −c−M, ¢nr¡bÑ£ a¡l œ²j¢hhšÑe p¤¤l¦
L−l−R S¡−e¡u¡−ll d¡f −b−L, aMe n¡Ù»pÇja ¢b−u¡l£…¢ml −n¡Qe£u AfO¡a −c−M a¡l −r¡−il p£j¡-
f¢lp£j¡ b¡−L e¡ z
j¡e¤o ¢e−u L¡lh¡l Ll−a ¢N−u −c−M¢R, La AÒf a¡l n¢š², AbQ ¢L fËQä a¡l Bn¡ ! üfÀ −cM¢R
SNvV¡−L JmV-f¡mV L−l −c−h¡ Bj¡l HC i¡h¤La¡l a¥¢s−a, AbQ Bj¡l BfË¡Z −Qø¡u HLV¡ −R−m−L
k¢c −L¡eJ lL−j j¡e¤o L−l a¥m−a f¡¢l — HCV¥L¥ qm Bj¡l n¢š²l p£j¡e¡ z HLV¡ S£he f¡a L−l
HLV¡ S£heC h¤¢T Ns¡ k¡u ; Hl −hn£ p¡jbÑÉ j¡e¤−ol B−R h−m ¢hnÄ¡p qu e¡ z ¢hnÄ¢qa, ¢hnÄ−fËj
CaÉ¡L¡l Lb¡…−m¡ BSL¡m pÙ¹¡u ¢hL¡−µR h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ h¡Ù¹¢hL ¢qa Llh¡l, i¡mh¡ph¡l n¢š² Bj¡l
qu−a¡ öd¤ HLSe¡l −hm¡−aC M¡−V z HC hÉ¢ø-S£h−el jkÑÉ¡c¡l Lb¡ i¥−m ¢N−u kMe ""¢hnÄ'' ""¢hnÄ''
h−m −Qy¢Q−u j¢l, aMe HC SNv−L k¡ ¢c−a k¡C, a¡ qu−a¡ lpLp-h¢‹Ña M¡¢eLV¡ ašÄLb¡, eu−a¡
L¾VLpˆ¥m LaL…¢m Ef−cn ; p¢aÉL¡l k¡ clc, a¡ ¢c−a f¡¢l e¡ ¢LR¥−aC z
Hje Lb¡ hm¢R e¡ −k hªqv i¡−hl Ef¡pe¡V¡ fänËj j¡œ z Bj¡l hš²hÉ HC −k, hªqv i¡hV¡ kMe
HLV¡ h¡¢aL −N¡−Rl q−u J−W, −kje BSL¡mL¡l −m¡−Ll q−µR, aMe hÉ¢š²Na S£h−el fË¢aJ −k
Bj¡−cl HLV¡ clc b¡L¡ fË−u¡Se, −p Lb¡V¡ pq−SC i¥−m k¡C Hhw a¡l g−m −kM¡e q−a kb¡bÑ
n¢š²f¢lQ¡me¡l p§œf¡a qa, a¡−L f¢lq¡l L−l ¢jR¡¢j¢R Nm¡h¡S£ L−lC j¢l z hÉ¢ø Bl ¢hnÄ — c¤'−ul
pjeÄu e¡ OV¡−a f¡l−m −L¡eJ n¡nÄa p−aÉlC på¡e Bjl¡ f¡h e¡ z
HC Lb¡V¡ k¢c h¤T−a f¡¢l, a¡q−m −L¡b¡u ¢e−Sl CµR¡l ü¡a¿»É−L c¤ÜÑoÑ L−l a¥m−a q−h, −L¡b¡u h¡
a¡−L jqa£ CµR¡l p¡j−e e¤C−u ¢c−a q−h, a¡ ¢el©fZ Ll−a Bj¡−cl −L¡eJ −hN −f−a qu e¡ z Bl
HC q−µR p¢aÉL¡l BQ¡kÑÉ-hËa z HC i¡−h ¢eS−L jq¡n¢š²l A‰£iä −S−e a¡l fl a¡lC R−¾c ¢e−Sl
CµR¡−L m£m¡¢ua L−l a¥m−a f¡l−m a−h kb¡bÑ ¢nrLa¡l BVÑ g¥−V EW−a f¡−l z −pV¡ BcnÑh¡−cl
ýj¢LJ eu, ¢e×LjÑ¡l SsaÆ¢p¢ÜJ eu z BQ¡kÑÉ−L A¿¹xÙÛ q−u HC lqpÉV¥L¥C Buš Ll−a q−h —
¢nr¡bÑ£l j−e¡¢h‘¡e B−m¡Qe¡l f§−îÑ ay¡l ¢e−Sl j−e¡¢h‘¡−el B−m¡Qe¡l p¡bÑLa¡ −hn£ z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 85
¢nö−jd
¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡e£ −SÉ¡¢ao£ A−eLrZ d−l Bj¡l q¡aM¡e¡ Em¢V−u-f¡m¢V−u kMe Nñ£li¡−h j¡l j¤−Ml f¡−e
a¡¢L−u hmm, ""j¡D, a¥j¡l H msL¡ hs¡ i¡l£ ¢hcÚJu¡eÚ −q¡−h'', aMe j¡l j¤−M −k a«¢ç J N−îÑl
q¡¢pV£ g¥−V E−W¢Rm, a¡ BS Ha hvpl f−lJ j−el j¡−T SÆmSÆm Ll−R z
hm¡ h¡ýmÉ, −SÉ¡¢ao£ −p¢ce HL N¡m q¡¢p ¢e−u Bj¡−cl h¡s£ q−a ¢hc¡u q−u¢Rm ; k¡h¡l pju
Bj¡l ¢Qh¤L d−l HLV¥ BclJ L−l −Nm z
¢L¿¹¥ a¡l HC q¡¢p Bl BclC −k Bj¡l f−r L¡m q−h, −pV¡ Bj¡l S¡e¡ ¢Rm e¡ z
−SÉ¡¢ao£l i¢hoÉà¡Z£−L pgm Llh¡l ¢c−L Bj¡l −L¡eJ BNËq e¡ −c−M j¡−ul −r¡−il Bl p£j¡-
f¢lp£j¡ lCm e¡ z ¢nöp¤¤mi −k pjÙ¹ AaÉ¡Q¡l J c¤l¿¹fe¡ Ha ¢ce ¢a¢e q¡¢p j¤−M pqÉ L−l H−p−Re,
HMe n¡p−e J a‹Ñ−e a¡l ¢hfkÑÉu OV¡h¡l SeÉ −ke ¢a¢e E−W-f−s m¡N−me z qW¡v j¡−ul HC
i¡h¡¿¹l −c−M B¢j qah¤¢Ü q−u −Nm¡j z −Mm¡d§m¡l f¢lj¡Z AfËaÉ¡¢nai¡−h L−j ¢N−u f¡−WÉl hql −Le
−k HaM¡¢e −h−s −Nm, a¡l L¡lZ Ae¤d¡he Ll¡ Bj¡l p¡dÉ¡a£a ¢Rm z −Lhm Bi¡−p j−e q−a m¡Nm,
J¢ceL¡l JC c¤ø¥ ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡e£V¡l q¡¢pl p−‰ Hl −L¡eJ −k¡N B−R ¢eÕQuC z −pC q−a f¡Ns£Ju¡m¡ j¡b¡l
fË¢a Bj¡l ¢ha«o·¡V¡ HaC fËhm q−u lCm −k BSJ a¡l −Sl L¡¢V−u EW−a f¡¢l¢e z
h¡wm¡l fË¡b¢jL f¡W c¤'-HLM¡e¡ −no q−a-e¡-q−aC Cw−lS£ −Øf¢mw h¤L H−p Ecu qm z −h¡d L¢l
aMeJ Bj¡l hup p¡a hvpl f¤l¡ qu ¢e z Bj¡l Efl ýL¥j qm, R¡¢înV¡ qlg BS påÉ¡l j¡−TC
Buš qJu¡ Q¡C — ea¥h¡ l¡¢œV¡ Aen−e L¡V−h z ASpË −Q¡−Ml S−ml AfQu L−l ýL¥j a¡¢jm
Llm¡j h−V ¢L¿¹¥ l¡Si¡o¡l fË¢a nËÜ¡ −j¡−VC h¡sm e¡ z hs q−u kMe fsm¡j, Bj¡−cl −c−nlC −L¡e
HL je£o£ HL¢c−eC e¡¢L hZÑj¡m¡ Buš L−l ph¡l a¡L m¡¢N−u ¢c−u¢R−me, aMe Bj¡l −R−m−hm¡L¡l
Lb¡ ØjlZ L−l nÔ¡O¡ Ae¤ih L−l¢Rm¡j ¢eÕQuC Hhw h¤T−aJ −f−l¢Rm¡j, Bj¡l A¢ii¡hL ¢nr¡l
BcnÑV¡ −L¡b¡ q−a d¡l L−l¢R−me ; ¢L¿¹¥ c¤x−Ml ¢hou H−a −p¢ceL¡l −Q¡−Ml S−ml h¡−S MlQV¡ f§lZ
qh¡l −L¡eJ pñ¡he¡C ¢Rm e¡ z
a¡l fl q−a j¡a«i¡o¡ Bl l¡Si¡o¡ phÉp¡Q£l ja Bj¡l jN−Sl Jfl nlhoÑZ L−l Qmm —
BL¡n −k e£m, N¡−Rl f¡a¡ −k ph¤S, O−l-h¡C−l −k B−m¡-q¡Ju¡l Ag¥l¿¹ EµRma¡ H Lb¡ h¤¢T i¥−mC
−Nm¡j H−Lh¡−l z e¡ i¥−mJ −a¡ Ef¡u ¢Rm e¡ — j¡−ul −k Ls¡ f¡q¡l¡ ! Ha¢ce f−l ay¡l −h¡d qu
j−e HLV¥ Bn¡l p’¡l q¢µRm z
HLV£ hvpl O¤l−a-e¡-O¤l−a B¢j −k La ¢hcÉ¡u f¢äa q−u EWm¡j, a¡ BS HC h¤−s¡ hu−p i¡m
L−l W¡qlJ Ll−a f¡l¢R e¡ z p¡¢qaÉ, hÉ¡LlZ, C¢aq¡p, i¨−N¡m, N¢Za CaÉ¡¢cl −hS¡u ¢is ! j−e
B−R, HLM¡e¡ Q¢V i¨−N¡−ml hC, a¡l fËbj Bl −no f¡a¡M¡e¡ −Rys¡, ¢L¿¹¥ BN¡−N¡s¡ ¢fyf−sl p¡l −hy−d
Qm¡l ja Ar−ll p¡l Q−m−R, f−b −L¡b¡uJ Lj¡-−p¢j−L¡me-cy¡¢sl gy¡LV¥L¥ fkÑÉ¿¹ e¡C — a¡−a ¢hnÄ-
hËþ¡−äl Blp¤¤m¡-¢VL¢V¢Ll Mh−l H−Lh¡−l −h¡T¡C ! hCM¡e¡ BN¡−N¡s¡ LãÙÛ L−l −g−m¢Rm¡j ; fª¢bh£l
hs hs l¡−SÉl l¡Sd¡e£…−m¡ hC−ul f¡a¡u −kje Ss¡S¢s q−u cy¡¢s−u¢Rm, BSJ a¡−cl
dÆwp¡h−no…−m¡ Bj¡l j¡b¡u −aj¢e Ù¹̈f¡L¡l q−u a¡m f¡¢L−u B−R z g−m, HMeJ j−e qu, −f¢Lw
Hhw m¡j¡, L¡n£ Bl hÉ¡pL¡n£l jaC Cu¡w¢p¢Lu¡w-Hl Hf¡l Bl Jf¡l z
C¢aq¡p f−s¢Rm¡j ¢ec¡ef−r M¡efy¡−QL z H−Lh¡−l fy¡Q-fy¡QV¡ l¡−SÉl Mhlc¡l£ fsm Bj¡l O¡−s z
a¡l g−m fËbj-fËbj HLV¥ −N¡m qa z l¡S¡−cl l¡−SÉl ¢h¢m-h−¾c¡hÙ¹ Ll−a ¢N−u AÇm¡ehc−e E−c¡l
¢f¢ä h¤−d¡l O¡−s Q¡¢f−u ¢ca¡j z j−e f−s, HL ¢ce L¢Z×L−L AøÊ£u¡l ¢pwq¡p−e A¢i¢oš² L−l Hje
¢hfÔhC h¡¢du¡ a¥−m¢Rm¡j −k −n−o −N¡m b¡j¡−a lš²f¡a fkÑÉ¿¹ Ll−a q−u¢Rm z Bl HL¢ce ¢VEVl
¢S‘¡p¡ L−l¢R−me, hËþl¡S ¢bh'l −no cn¡ ¢L q−u¢Rm ? B¢j h−m¢Rm¡j, ¢a¢e −noV¡u LmL¡a¡ ¢hnÄ-
◙ ¢nö−jd ◙ 86
¢hcÉ¡m−ul −l¢SØVÊ¡l q−u¢R−me ! Bj¡l HC hÉhÙÛ¡ ¢LS¡¢e-−Le ¢VEV−ll jexf§a qu ¢e ; a¡l g−m
hËþl¡−Sl kaM¡¢e c¤NÑ¢a −q¡L-e¡-−q¡L, Bj¡l ¢L¿¹¥ c¤NÑ¢al HL−no q−u¢Rm z
HL¢ce QLQ−L jm¡VJu¡m¡ HLM¡e¡ h¡wm¡ hC −c−M i¡l£ fR¾c qm z M¤−m M¡¢eLV¡ fsm¡j, ¢LR¥
h¤T−a f¡lm¡j e¡ — −Lhm LaL…−m¡ B−h¡m-a¡−h¡m në z i¡hm¡j, ¢eÕQuC Hl j¡−T HLV¡ hs
lL−jl jS¡ B−R z −L±a¨qm£ q−u h¡h¡l L¡−R hCM¡e¡ ¢e−u −Nm¡j z h¡h¡ hCM¡e¡ Em−V-f¡m−V hm−me,
""HV¡ −a¡j¡u fs−a q−h z'' j¡b¡u −ke h¡S −i−‰ fsmz ö×Lj¤−M ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm¡j, ""JV¡ ¢L ?''
Nñ£l q−u hm−me, ""hÉ¡LlZ z'' ¢LR¥ h¤T−a f¡lm¡j e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤¢ce −k−a e¡ −k−aC lp−h¡d −f−L
Hm z HL¢ce p¡l¡¢ce d−l öd¤ BJs¡m¡j, fË-fl¡-Af-pjÚ CaÉ¡¢c z EfpNÑC h−V ! ¢Si −h¢l−u Bp¡l
ja qm z j−e j−e fË¢a‘¡ Llm¡j, Bl −L¡eJ ¢ce l©f −c−M i¥mh e¡ ! hCM¡e¡ −k hÉ¡-LlZ −p
¢ho−u Bl p−¾cq lCm e¡ !
e hRl hup q−u−R z j−e j−e S¡¢e, B¢j HLV£ ¢àa£u ¢hcÉ¡p¡Nl z ¢L¿¹¥ Lf¡−m h¤¢T BlJ c¤NÑ¢a
−mM¡ ¢Rm z HL ¢ce h¡h¡l HL hå¥ H−me h¡s£−a −hs¡−a z Bj¡u ¢S−‘p Ll−me, ""−L¡e LÓ¡−p
fs ?'' LÓ¡−pl e¡j Llm¡j z HLh¡l Bf¡cjÙ¹L Bj¡u −c−M ¢e−u hm−me, ""HC hu−p BlJ HL
LÓ¡n Jf−l fs¡ E¢Qa ¢Rm z'' j−e j−e i¡¢l l¡N d−l −Nm z h¡h¡ ¢L¿¹¥ Lb¡V¡−a m‹¡ −f−me —
hu−pl Ae¤f¡−a Bj¡l f¡−WÉl hql h¡−s¢e, HV¡ −ke ay¡l hw−nlC AjkÑÉ¡c¡ z hå¥ Q−m −N−m fl Bj¡l
Jfl HL−Q¡V hoÑZ q−u −Nm z öd¤ a¡C eu — Hl fl f¡−Wl œ¦¢V-pw−n¡d−el SeÉ −k ¢hi£oZ
B−u¡Se q−a m¡Nm, a¡ −c−M Bj¡l fË¡Z ö¢L−u −Nm z ¢L¿¹¥ R¡s¡R¡¢s e¡C — −kV¥L¥ AeVe ¢Rm, HL
hvp−ll j¡−T p¤¤−c-Bp−m Bj¡−L a¡ Eöm ¢c−a qm z
Hj¢e L−l f¡¢ä−aÉl hql œ²−jC −h−s Qmm z HL HLM¡e¡ NË¿Û j¡b¡u Q¡−f, Bl i¡¢h HCV¡−L
−L¡eJ lL−j −W−m f¡l Ll−a f¡l−m L¨m f¡h h¤¢T z ¢L¿¹¥ −pV¡−L −Wm−a-e¡-−Wm−aC Bl HLV£ H−p
Ecu qu — p f¡¢fùÙ¹−a¡q¢dLx z Ah−n−o −k¢ce f¢äajn¡−ul L¡−R öem¡j, ""Ae¿¹f¡lw ¢Lm
nën¡Ù»w'' — AaHh SeÈV¡C k¡−h −Lhm BJu¡S Ll−a-Ll−a — −pC¢ce −b−L qa¡n q−u q¡m
−R−s ¢cm¡j z BS i¡h¢R, nën¡Ù»w e¡ h−m nënÙ»w hm−m R¾cxfaeJ qu e¡, pcbÑJ qu h−V z
Bj¡−cl −a¡ nëC HLj¡œ nÙ» — −pV¡ −h¡d−eC −q¡L Bl −l¡c−eC −q¡L z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 87
haÑj¡e ¢nr¡
−j−e ¢em¡j, dÇjÑ¢nr¡, LÇjÑ¢nr¡, pwkj¢nr¡ h¢SÑa HC −k ¢nr¡ Bj−cl −c−n QmÚ¢a B−R, H−aC
Bj¡−cl f¤l¦o¡bÑ ¢pÜ q−h z H Lb¡ −j−e ¢e−uJ ""¢L¿¹¥l'' −My¡Q¡ Hs¡h¡l −k¡ e¡C ¢L¿¹¥ z
fËbj Bf¢šC q−µR, ¢hcÉ¡m−u j¡a«i¡o¡−L hlM¡Ù¹ L−l ¢h−cn£ i¡o¡l AaÉ¢dL hÉhq¡l z H−Lh¡−l
Infant Class V¡−a −h¡d qu Cw−lS£l a¡¢mjV¡ h¡c k¡u, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l f−ll hRlC j¡a«i¡o¡ i¡−m¡ L−l
fs−a e¡ ¢nÚM−aC −R−ml Cw−lS£ hZÑf¢lQu p¤¤l¦ q−u k¡u z cn hRl k¢c HLV¡ −R−ml Cú¥−m L¡−V,
a−h a¡l j¡−T Ljf−r eu hRl ¢L p¡−s eu hRl a¡l k¡u Cw−lS£l QµQÑ¡−a z öd¤ i¡o¡ ¢qp¡−h
Cw−lS£l QµQÑ¡ eu ; BV hR−ll −R−m Byl LpÚ−h Cw−lS£−a, i¨−N¡m fs−h Cw−lS£−a, C¢aq¡p j¤MÙÛ
Ll−h Cw−lS£−a z Hl Efl M¡p Cw−lS£i¡o¡ −a¡ B−RC ; a¡l hÉ¡LlZ B−R, lQe¡ B−R, Ae¤h¡c
B−R, fËaÉe¤h¡c B−R, BlJ La ¢L B−R z a¡l p−‰ p−‰ B−R Cw−lS£ S¡e¡l NhÑ ; −R¡V −hm¡
q−aC HC NîÑV¡ Hj¢e j‹¡Na q−u cy¡s¡u −k −R−m a¡l A‘¡ap¡−lC −cn£ l£¢ae£¢a…¢m−L fkÑÉ¿¹
Cw−lS£ Ry¡−Q −Y−m −eu, a¡−a huú hÉ¢š²l¡ Bf¢š L−le e¡ h¡ Bf¢š Ll¡l LÒfe¡V¡J ay¡−cl j¡b¡u
B−p e¡ z −R−ml hCHl j¤Mf¡−aC −cMÚ−a f¡h, Cw−lS£−a Ly¡Q¡ ql−g a¡l e¡j-d¡j-L¥mS£ −mM¡ z
h¡wm¡ hC−uJ h¡ pwú«a hC−uJ h¡wm¡u e¡j −mM¡ cÙ¹¥l eu z ¢Q¢Wfœ ¢mMÚ−a −N−m h¡ −L¡b¡J e¡j pC
Ll−a −N−m Cw−lS£ qlg…−m¡C −mMe£l j¤−M N¢S−u J−W z LÒfe¡ Ll, HLSe Cw−lS h¡wm¡ ¢nMÚ−R z
−p a¡l hZÑf¢lQu h¡ −h¡−d¡c−ul Efl −L¡eÚ ql−g e¡j-d¡j ¢mMÚ−h Cw−lS£−a e¡ h¡wm¡−a ? −c−M¢R
Cw−lS ¢h−cn£ i¡o¡−aJ ü−cn£ Q¡m¡u ; Bl Bjl¡ ü−cn£ i¡o¡−aJ Q¡m¡C ¢h−cn£ z AbQ HV¡ −k La
EáV, −p −Mu¡m Bj−cl qu e¡ z
Hl Q¡C−aJ jS¡ qu, kMe −c¢M, −R−ml M¡a¡l ¢n−l¡i¡−N Cw−lS£−a −mM¡ B−R — "nË£q¢lnlZw'
Hl Cwl¡S£ pwúlZ — God is Good ; ¢Lwh¡ a¡l Q¡C−aJ plp — Cw−lS£ ql−g Om ! — −c−M
q¡ph ¢L Ly¡ch ¢WL Ll−a f¡¢l e¡ z
−R−m j¡−ul L¡−R ¢Q¢W ¢mM−R — ¢n−l¡e¡j¡ ¢c−µR — To my mother ; AbQ ""j¡c¡l'' −hQ¡l£ qu−a¡
qÊÊüc£OÑ‘¡eh¢SÑa¡ fõ£LeÉ¡ z −N¡V¡ ¢Q¢WM¡e¡ h¡wm¡u ¢m−M a¡l −N¡s¡u ¢c−m My dear Aj¤L Bl −n−o
b¡LÚm Yours CaÉ¡¢c ! — −cn£ i¡o¡u ¢nø pñ¡o−Zl Hj¢e c¤¢iÑr !
a¡lfl ¢nr¡l Lb¡−aC dl e¡ −Le z −o¡m hRl hup fkÑÉ¿¹ Bj¡−cl −R−ml¡ ¢hcÉ¡j¢¾c−ll fË−hnà¡−l
−k −Wm¡W¢m L−l, −p j¢¾c−ll j¢Z−L¡W¡u ¢L Cw−lS£ i¡o¡ R¡s¡ Bl −L¡eJ ‘¡ahÉ ¢LR¥ e¡C ? Cw−lS£-
S¡e¡ NËÉ¡S¥−u−Vl j¤−M −k pju pju hÙ¹¥a¿»a¡q£e Afl©f q¡pÉLl HL HLV¡ Lb¡ öe−a f¡C, a¡l j§−m
¢L i¡o¡-¢nr¡l fË¢a HC A¢a¢lš² −Ty¡L eu ? ""h£lhm'' h−m¢R−me, qh¤-E¢Lm NËÉ¡S¥−uV k¤hL BC−el
fl£r¡f−œ ÙÛ¡hl-pÇf¢šl cªø¡¿¹ ¢c−µRe — fîÑa, Bl AÙÛ¡hl pÇf¢šl Ec¡qlZ — ec£ ! HLn' M¡e¡
L¡N−Sl j¡−T fy¡QM¡e¡−aC e¡¢L HC Ešl ¢Rm z j¡e¤o Ha pq−S L¡ä‘¡e q¡l¡u ¢L L−l hmÚ−a f¡l
¢L ?
−LE −LE B−rf L−l h−m b¡−Le, Cw−l−Sl h¡ S¡ÇjÑ¡−el ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul fË−h¢nL¡ fl£r¡u Eš£ZÑ
R¡−œl¡ Bj¡−cl −c−nl R¡œ−cl −Q−u La −hn£ S¡−e z ¢L¿¹¥ −Le S¡−e, a¡ S¡−ee ? a¡−cl h¡wm¡l
C¢aq¡p Cw−lS£−a j¤MÙÛ Ll−a qu e¡, Aˆ, i¨−N¡m, ¢h‘¡−el h¤¢m Cw−lS£−a BJs¡−a qu e¡ z
fË−h¢nL¡ fl£r¡l R-hRl B−N −b−L i¡lah−oÑl C¢aq¡p fs¡−e¡ p¤¤l¦ qm, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J C¢aq¡p pð−å
−R−m−cl HLV¡ L¡ä‘¡e SeÈ¡m e¡ z −Lee¡, C¢aq¡p fs¡−e¡l EfmrÉ L−l Cw−lS£ i¡o¡ −nM¡−e¡l
hÉhÙÛ¡ l−u−R −k ! j¡a«i¡o¡u q−m qu−a¡ JC R-hR−l HLV¡ −R−m RuV¡ −c−nl C¢aq¡p ¢nM−a f¡la z
¢L¿¹¥ HLC C¢aq¡−pl −R¡V, p¡T¡¢l, j¡T¡¢l, lLj¡¢l pwúlZ a¡−L j¤MÙÛ L−l jl−a qu −Le ? C¢aq¡p
¢nMh¡l SeÉ eu, Cw−lS£ ¢nMÚh¡l SeÉ ! j¡a«i¡o¡u R'j¡−p ¢ce BdO¾V¡l −Qø¡u −R−m−cl −k i¨−N¡m‘¡e
◙ haÑj¡e ¢nr¡ ◙ 88
SeÈ¡u −c−M¢R, Cw−lS£−a R'hR−l Bj¡−cl a¡ SeÈ¡u ¢e z SÉ¡¢j¢al HL HLV¡ fË¢a‘¡ h¡wm¡u
h¤¢T−u¢c−m −k −L¡eJ −R−m a¡ ¢chÉ h¤−T k¡−h z ¢L¿¹¥ −pC fË¢a‘¡l Cw−lS£ pwúlZ ¢e−u ¢c−el fl ¢ce
−R−ml¡ −k Apðå fËm¡f h−L k¡u a¡ öe−m L¡l e¡ c¤xM qu ? AhnÉ rja¡l HC AfhÉhq¡l pð−å
¢nr¡-fÜ¢al œ¦V£ ¢eÕQC B−R, ¢L¿¹¥ −p œ¦¢V−L BlJ h¡¢s−u a¥−m−R — ¢h−cn£ i¡o¡l fË¢a HC
AaÉ¢dL −Ty¡−L z
¢h−cn£ i¡o¡ ¢nr¡l Bl HLV¡ n¡¢Ù¹ q−µR i¡−hl °ceÉ z HCV¡C ph−Q−u j¡l¡aÈL h−m j−e qu z
k¢c Hl j§−m −L¡eJ l¡øÊ£u L¨Ve£¢a fËµRæ −b−L b¡−L −a¡ −p e£¢a −o¡mBe¡ pgm q−u−R hmÚ−a q−h z
Bj¡−cl ¢n¢ra k¤h−Ll¡ Cw−lS£ −nM¡l −Ty¡−L e¡ f¡−l i¡m Cw−lS£ ¢nM−a, e¡ f¡−l i¡m h¡wm¡
¢mM−a z −k −L¡eJ NËÉ¡S¥−u−Vl h¡wm¡ lQe¡ f−s f¡WL−L −h¡d qu i¡he¡u fs−a q−h −k −m¡LV¡
h¡wm¡l A¢dh¡p£ e¡ fËh¡p£ ?
HMe −k ¢nr¡ fËQ¢ma B−R, a¡l p−îÑ¡vL«ø gm qa ¢L ? — i¡h p’u L−l p¤¤ù¥ i¡o¡u a¡ fËL¡n
Llh¡l rja¡ A‹Ñe Ll¡ z h¡‰¡m£ ¢nr¡u j¡e¤−ol p¤ç ¤ n¢š²−L S¡¢N−u a¥mÚ−h — H−a¡ pqS−h¡dÉ Lb¡ z
−k ¢nr¡−a ¢nrZ£u AeÉ¡eÉ ¢hou −R−s i¡o¡¢nr¡l fË¢aC −hn£ −S¡l −cJu¡ q−u−R, −p ¢nr¡ HL¡‰£
q−mJ a¡l à¡l¡ i¡hfËL¡n Llh¡l rja¡ ¢eÕQC SeÈ¡a z ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl a¡C q−µR ¢L ?
¢nrZ£u ¢ho−ul j¡−T Cw−lS£ i¡o¡−LC j¤MÉÙÛ¡e −cJu¡ q−u−R Hhw ü¡i¡¢hL L¡lZ-hnaxC −p i¡o¡u
lQe¡-¢nr¡−L H−Lh¡−l −L¡ZW¡p¡ L−l l¡M¡ q−u−R z h¡wm¡ lQe¡¢nr¡ −cJu¡ −a¡ A−eL S¡uN¡u cÙ¹¥lC
eu z Cú¥−m k¢c h¡ h¡wm¡-¢nr¡l −lJu¡S ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ B−R, L−m−S Bl −p h¡m¡C e¡C ; b¡L−mJ
Cw−lS£−a h¡wm¡ −nM¡h¡l h−¾c¡hÙ¹ B−R −c−M¢R ! ¢L¿¹¥ j−e¡i¡h−L j¡a«i¡o¡u Øg¥Vl©−f fËL¡n Ll−a
¢nr¡ −cJu¡V¡C −k p¡¢qaÉQµQÑ¡j§mL ¢nr¡l pîÑfdË ¡e mrÉ, −p Lb¡ ¢nr¡ ¢hi¡−Nl LaÑ¡l¡ −j¡−VC Bj−m
B−ee e¡ z a¡C −c¢M, fËL¡n Llh¡l rja¡l Ai¡−h A¢af¢l¢Qa ¢hou pð−åJ ¢n¢ra k¤h−Ll je
H−Lh¡−lC p¡s¡ ¢c−a Q¡u e¡ z ¢h−cn£-i¡o¡u ph-¢LR¥ A‹Ñe Ll−a qu h−m ¢Q−šl pjÙ¹ −Qø¡ a¡−aC
hÉ¢ua q−u k¡u, L¡−SC Bl i¡h pð−åJ −L¡eJ ü¡d£ea¡ b¡−L e¡ z Bj¡−cl −c−n ka −R−m EµQ¢nr¡
f¡u, ö−e¢R Cw−l−Sl Bfe −c−nJ aa −R−m EµQ¢nr¡ f¡u e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ p−šÄJ ¢Q¿¹¡l l¡−SÉ c¤C −c−n
BL¡nf¡a¡m ag¡v z ¢n¢ra h¡P¡m£l pjÙ¹ −jd¡ hÉ¢ua q−u k¡−µR ¢ejÀ−nËZ£l NÒf-EfeÉ¡p-L¢ha¡ j§mL
AfV¥ p¡¢qaÉpª¢ø−a z −j±¢mL N−hoZ¡ c§−l b¡L, HLV¡ L¢We ¢hou ¢e−u Cw−lS£−a −kM¡−e q¡S¡lM¡e¡ hC
f¡Ju¡ k¡−h, h¡wm¡u −pM¡−e f¡yQM¡e¡ f¡Ju¡ −N−mC flj −p±i¡NÉ z AbQ h¡‰¡m£ Cw−l−Sl cnÑe-¢h‘¡e
¢LR¥ Lj ¢n−M¢e z Hl j§m Lb¡V¡C q−µR HC, ¢h−cn£ i¡o¡l Q¡−f Bj−cl −R−m−cl i¡hh¡l Hhw
i¡hfËL¡n Llh¡l n¢š²−L ¢eÇjÑji¡−h ¢f−o −gm¡ q−µR z
a¡lfl −k l£¢a−a Cú¥m-L−m−S fs¡öe¡ qu −p −k LaM¡¢e ï¡¿¹ Bl A°h‘¡¢eL, a¡ hmh¡l eu z
fËbjax dl −nËZ£¢hi¡N z HL HLV¡ −nËZ£−a LaL…¢m f¤y¢b J ¢hou ¢eîÑ¡Qe à¡l¡ HLV¡ Nä£ lQe¡ L−l
a¡l j¡−T LaL…¢m −R−m−L f¤−l −cJu¡ qm z −R−ml¡ −a¡ Bl ph¡C HL j¡−fl eu z L¡l¦ qua
C¢aq¡−p j¡b¡ −M−m −a¡ A−ˆ −M−m e¡ ; L¡l¦ qu−a¡ p¡¢q−aÉ −M−m −a¡ i¨−N¡−m −M−m e¡ z ¢L¿¥¹ −p¢c−L
¢nr−Ll eSl −cJu¡l −L¡eJ Ef¡u e¡C z −k −R−ml L¡−R Aˆ c¤−îÑ¡dÉ, LÓ¡−pl jkÑÉ¡c¡ lr¡ Llh¡l SeÉ
a¡−L a¡C ¢e−u j¡b¡ O¡j¡−a q−h, a¡l cl¦Z a¡l ¢fËu f¡WÉ ¢hou E−f¢ra −q¡L e¡ −Le z ¢aeV¡ Q¡lV¡
¢hou ¢e−u p¡l¡ hRl HClLj dÙ¹¡d¢Ù¹ L−l h¡¢oÑL fl£r¡u −cM¡ −Nm, −R−m k¢c p¡¢qaÉ J C¢aq¡p i¡m
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M¤¢n q−u a¡−L "f¡n' L−l Ef−ll −nËZ£−a fË−j¡n¡e ¢c−u ¢c−me z −pM¡−e a¡l p¡¢qaÉ Bl C¢aq¡p
fs¡ qua i¡mC qm, ¢L¿¹¥ i¨−N¡−m Bl A−ˆ −k Myv¥ ¢Rm, a¡ p¡l¡h¡l −L¡eJ hÉhÙÛ¡C b¡LÚm e¡ z g−m
HC qm, NlqS−jl Efl i¨¢l−i¡Se q−m −kje e¡s£ BmÚN¡ q−u k¡u, −R−mlJ −aj¢e i¨−N¡m Bl
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e¡s£-BmÚN¡ ¢hou c¤−V¡−L −p −L¡eJ lL−j lñ¡ −c¢M−u f¡l q−uC i¡hm, hy¡Q¡ −Nm z ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡muJ M¤p£
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−S¡−µQ¡l£ eu ?
HLV¡ fl£r¡ l£¢a B−R z a¡−a −R−m ¢LR¥ ¢n−M−R ¢Le¡ a¡l k¡Q¡C qu e¡, −R−m−L WL¡−e¡ k¡u
¢Le¡, a¡C −cM¡ qu z −R−ml jeJ Ba−ˆ p¿»Ù¹ q−u b¡−L — ¢L S¡¢e fl£r¡u ¢LC-h¡ ¢S−‘p L−l
h−p! a¡C −p hC−ul f¡a¡ Em¢V−u m¡m-e£m −h…e£ −f¢¾p−ml −My¡Q¡u hCM¡e¡−L S‹Ñ¢la L−lJ −p¡u¡¢Ù¹
f¡u e¡ ; j−e qu, JC AwnV¡u HLV¡ c¡N −cJu¡ qm e¡ — ¢L S¡¢e k¢c JV¡C fl£r¡u H−p f−s z
g−m fËbj eð−lC a¡l …l¦-mO¤ ‘¡e −m¡f −f−u k¡u ; Ad£ahÉ ¢ho−ul −L¡eV¡ −k clL¡l£ Bl −L¡eV¡
AclL¡l£ — −p ¢hQ¡ln¢š² a¡l b¡−L e¡ ; NË¿ÛL¡−ll hš²−hÉl j§mp§œ q−a a¡l ¢hhª¢al AwnV¥L¥ ¢e×LoÑZ
L−l ¢e−u pS£h ¢Q¿¹¡l −k HLV¡ Be¾c, −p a¡ −j¡−VC f¡u e¡ ; L¡−SC −j±¢mL ¢Q¿¹¡ Llh¡l rja¡J
a¡l œ²−j Q−m k¡u z a¡l pîÑc¡C iu, ¢L S¡¢e −L¡e f¡a¡ −b−L fËnÀ f−s z H−a −cq-je −k Ba−ˆ,
c¤¢ÕQ¿¹¡u LaM¡¢e Ahpæ q−u f−s, a¡ i¥š²−i¡N£ j¡−œC S¡−ee z g−m HL HLV¡ fl£r¡u j−e qu, −ke
−R−ml cn hRl Bu¤ L−j −Nm z
öd¤ ¢L a¡C ? A¢ÙÛl j−el ¢nr¡u pwnu −a¡ −b−LC k¡−h z Bl pwnu q−aC SeÈ¡−h WL¡h¡l
h¤¢Ü z ky¡l¡ Cú¥m-L−m−Sl −R−m−cl Ešlfœ fl£r¡ L−l−Re, ay¡l¡C S¡−ee fl£rL−L −mM¡l −d¡L¡u h¡
i¡o¡l −d¡L¡u −g−m eðl Bc¡u Llh¡l ¢g¢LlV¡ −R−m−cl −Lje n¡¢e−u E−W ! HV¡ ¢L °e¢aL Eæ¢al
mrZ ?
a¡lfl eðl −cJu¡l hÉhÙÛ¡, −p −a¡ BlJ QjvL¡l z HLV¡ ¢hou f§ZÑ pwMÉ¡ b¡LÚm 100 z a¡l AbÑ
HC, −k HC ¢hou¢V −hn i¡−m¡ lLj Buš L−l−R, −p f¤−l¡f¤¢lC JC eðlV¡ f¡−h z a¡lflC Bh¡l
hm¡ qm ""¢L¿¹¥ 30 eðl b¡L−mJ −R−m "f¡n' q−h z'' Hl AbÑ HC, −a¡j¡l ¢nrZ£u ¢ho−ul cn Be¡J
k¢c a¥¢j e¡ S¡e, ah¤J B¢j −j−e −eh −k a¥¢j ¢houV¡ S¡e z HV¡ ¢L −R−ml fË¢a p¤¤¢hQ¡l qm ? −R−m
−k ¢nrL−L j¡C−e −cu, −p ¢L ay¡l L¡S Bd¡B¢d Ll−he h−m ? B¢j i¡m −R−m eC, L¡−SC −a¡j¡l
HL hR−ll AdÉ¡fe¡u ¢hcÉ¡l Q¡l¡ Be¡ j¡œ Bj¡l j¡b¡u Y¥Lm z −a¡j¡l E¢Qa eu ¢L, −k fkÑÉ¿¹
−o¡mBe¡ Bj¡l j¡b¡u e¡ Y¥L−R, −p fkÑÉ¿¹ Bj¡−L −lq¡C e¡ −cJu¡ ? B¢j k¡−a 100 eð−ll j¡−T
100 eðlC f¡C, −pC Q¥¢š²−aC −a¡ −a¡j¡l −hae −S¡N¡¢µR ; a¥¢j −a¡j¡l Q¥¢š² pÇf¨ZÑ e¡ L−l Bd¡Ly¡Q¡
b¡L−aC Ef−ll LÓ¡−p −W−m ¢c−u ¢QlL¡−ml SeÉ Bj¡u f‰¥ L−l l¡M−m — HC ¢L ¢hcÉ¡c¡a¡ …l¦l
LaÑhÉ ?
ph −R−m ¢LR¥ pj¡e eu ; L¡l¦ HLV¡ ¢hou ¢nMÚ−a c¤¢ce m¡−N, L¡l¦ m¡−N cn¢ce z ¢L¿¹¥ haÑj¡e
¢nr¡fËZ¡m£−a ph¡l SeÉC HLV¡ ¢e¢ŸÑø pju hy¡d¡ l−u−R z H−a L¡l¦ pj−u L¥m¡u e¡, L¡l¦ h¡ Eàªš
b¡−L z ¢L¿¹¥ j¡LÑ¡ j¡lh¡l pju ph HL¡L¡l L−l −cJu¡ qu z g−m ¢ia−l −Ny¡S¡¢jm −l−M Ef−l b¡−L
f¡−nl f¡¢mp z ¢L¿¹¥ L¡kÑÉ−r−œ ¢N−uC ph T¥V¡ dl¡ f−s k¡u z
BSL¡m −p hÉhÙÛ¡ B−R ¢Le¡ S¡¢e e¡, B−N −c−M¢R LÓ¡−p Efl-e£Q Llh¡l fËb¡ ¢Rm z −k −R−m
fs¡u f¡la, −p pLm−L −W−m Ef−l E−W −ka, Bl j¾c −R−ml¡ œ²−j a¢m−u −ka z H−a i¡m −R−ml¡
Evp¡q −fm h¤Tm¡j, ¢L¿¹¥ j¾c −R−ml −k j¡b¡ M¡Ju¡ q−u −Nm! ¢nMÚ−a H−p −p ¢nMÚ−a f¡l−R e¡ —
HV¡ qm a¡l Afl¡d Bl −pC Afl¡−dl n¡¢Ù¹ −cJu¡ qm a¡−L Afj¡e L−l z œ²−j −p "m¡pÚV
−h’'V¡−LC a¡l CS¡l¡jqm j−e L−l ¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ q−u −Nm ; BaÈn¢š²l fË¢a −p ¢hnÄ¡p q¡¢l−u ¢e−S−L f¡−u
−Wmh¡l −k¡NÉC j−e L−l l¡MÚm z HM¡−e ¢nr¡l g−m a¡l Eæ¢a qm, e¡ Ahe¢a qm ? ¢nrL ¢L
Q¡m¤e£l ja i¡m −R−m −Q−m h¡l Ll−aC JÙ¹¡c ?
¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡mu fË¢a hRl q¡S¡−l q¡S¡−l NËÉ¡S¥−uV −hl L−l ¢c−µRe z NËÉ¡S¥−uVl¡ kMe Ef¡¢dNËÙ,¹ aMe
a¡−cl "fä¡' S¡a q−u−R, H Lb¡ j−e Ll¡ −k−a f¡−l z ¢L¿¹¥ h¡Ù¹¢hLC ¢L a¡C ? qu−a¡ HC q¡S¡lV¡
−R−ml j¡−T h¡Ù¹¢hL cnS−el ¢nr¡ pÇf¨ZÑ q−u−R, Bl h¡L£ 990 SeC ¢nr¡¢hi¡−Nl −iS¡m z Hj¢e
L−l EµQ¢nr¡ ¢ce ¢ce −c−n hÉ¡ç q−u fs−R, Bl Bjl¡ i¡h¢R, Bj¡−cl Qa¥îÑNÑ m¡i q−u −Nm Bl
¢L !
◙ haÑj¡e ¢nr¡ ◙ 90
Bj¡u a¥¢j HL hÙ¹¡ d¡e ¢c−u hmÚ−m, J…−m¡ Q¡m L−l c¡J z B¢j −Yy¢L−a −p…−m¡ HL f¡mV¡e
L¥−VC −a¡j¡u ¢g¢l−u ¢c−u hmÚm¡j, HC e¡J, Q¡m q−u−R z a¥¢j −cMÚ−m HL hÙ¹¡ d¡−el j¡−T −plM¡−eL
k¢c Q¡m q−u b¡−L, Bl h¡L£ ph Bi¡‰¡-Bd¡i¡‰¡ q−u B−R z Q¡m L¥−V −cJu¡l SeÉ a¥¢j Bj¡u
f¤−l¡f¤¢l jS¥l£ −c−h e¡ ? haÑj¡e CE¢ei¡¢pÑV£J Hj¢e dl−el d¡e i¡e¡l L¡lh¡l Q¡m¡−µRe z
haÑj¡e ¢nr¡u −jL£l L¡lh¡l −k LaM¡¢e Qm−R, HLV¡ Lb¡−aC a¡ −h¡T¡ k¡−h z BSL¡m h¡wm¡
−cn e¡¢L M¤h ¢n¢ra z −pC a¥me¡u Bp¡j, E¢soÉ¡, ¢hq¡l ¢fR−e f−s B−R z −csn' hRl Cw−lS£
¢nr¡l g−m HC cn¡ c¡y¢s−u−R z ¢L¿¹¥ −csn' hRl f§−îÑ Bp¡−j, E¢soÉ¡u, ¢hq¡−l fË¡QÉ dl−e ¢n¢ra
¢cNÚNS f¢ä−al Ai¡h ¢Rm e¡ z qW¡v HC −cn…¢ml fË¢ai¡ Hje L−l ¢e−i k¡h¡l AbÑ ¢L ? pj¡−S
k¡l¡ EyQ¥−a b¡−L, pîÑœC EµQ¢nr¡ a¡−cl i¡−NÉC −S¡−V z B−N HC EµQ¢nr¡ kMe fË¡QÉ dl−e −cJu¡
qa, aMe ka…¢m d¡e N−s f−s−R, ph…−m¡C k¡−a Q¡m q−u −h−l¡u a¡l −Qø¡ ¢Rm z L¡−SC −c−n
f¢ä−al pwMÉ¡ −hn£ qa Hhw f¡¢äaÉ ¢qp¡−h −L¡eJ −cn L¡l¦ L¡−R M¡−V¡ ¢Rm e¡ z hšÑj¡−e
EµQhwn£−ul¡ EµQ¢nr¡ f¡−µRe f¡ÕQ¡aÉ dl−e ; a¡−a k¡l¡ Q¡m¡L, a¡l¡C pq−S Ev−l k¡u z h¡‰¡m£
¢QlL¡mC Qa¥l ; a¡C ¢ia−l p¡l fc¡bÑ e¡ b¡L−mJ EµQ¢nr¡l h¡¢ZÑ−n −p l¡a¡l¡¢a QLÚQ−L q−u
E−W−R z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l −cM¤e HC Ae¤f¡−a pjÙ¹ i¡loh−oÑ kb¡bÑ f¡¢äaÉ J ¢Q¿¹¡n£ma¡ ¢L lLj â¥a
N¢a−a ¢ce ¢ce qÊÊ¡p f¡−µR z
pwú«a ¢nr¡−aJ f¡ÕQ¡aÉ e£¢al fËhšÑe qJu¡u pwú«−al f¡¢äaÉJ ¢ce ¢ce L−j k¡−µR z NhZÑ−j¾V
T¥¢s T¥¢s ""a£bÑ'' −hl Ll−Re ; ¢L¿¹¥ ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul NË¡S¥−uV−cl k¡ cn¡ a¡−clJ −pC cn¡ z ¢hcÉ¡l
hqlJ −kje, Q¡L¢ll h¡S¡−l c¡jJ −aje !
Bj¡−cl S¡a£u ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul (AhnÉ −p ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡mu ¢Rm c¢lâ hË¡þZf¢ä−al M−s¡ Qä£ jä−f —
−N¡mc£¢Ol f¡−l l¡SfË¡p¡−c eu) fË¢a‘¡ ¢Rm, ""−k HLn eð−ll j¡−T HLn eðl f¡−h, a¡−LC hmh
f¡n ; Bl ka…¢m d¡e f¡h, ph…¢m−L Q¡m L−l −ch, HL f¡mÚV¡−e k¡l q−h e¡, ¢ae f¡mÚV¡−e a¡l
aö R¡s¡h ; a¡−a HMe ka pjuC m¡…L e¡ −Le! ¢hcÉ¡bÑ£−L Ef¡¢d −ch ¢hQ¡lpi¡u cnSe f¢ä−al
p¡j−e q¡¢Sl L−l a¡l e−h¡−eÈ¢oa ¢hQ¡l n¢š²l TmÚL −c¢M−u ; Bl ¢hcÉ¡¢hal−Zl c¡u a¡l Ly¡−d Q¡¢f−u
a¡−L ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡mu q−a R¥V£ −ch z''
HMe HC pjÙ¹ e£¢al p−‰ Ad¤e¡fËQ¢ma ¢hS¡a£u ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul −L¡eM¡eV¡u ¢jm B−R, Bfe¡l¡
a¡C −i−h −cM¤e, Bl −jL£ ¢nr¡l −j¡−q −c−nl −k ¢L pîÑe¡n q−µR, a¡C h¤T¥e z −mM¡fs¡ −nM¡V¡C
¢nr¡ — ¢nr¡l HC pˆ£ZÑ AbÑ −j−e ¢e−mJ, Bjl¡ −k a¡−aJ m¡ih¡e q¢µR a¡J −a¡ eu z
BSL¡m Pestalozzi, Montessori, Froebel, Herbart, Parkhurst fËi«¢a f¡ÕQ¡aÉ −c−nl ¢nr¡-
pwú¡lL−cl ¢Q¿¹¡d¡l¡ Bj¡−cl j¡−T −k Y¥L−R, a¡ S¡¢e z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤V¡ −c−nl i¡−hl d¡l¡, pwú¡l,
f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL phC −k ¢h¢iæ, H Lb¡ e¡ h¤−T A¢a EvL«ø f¡ÕQ¡aÉ ¢nr¡e£¢aJ Bj¡−cl −c−n Bjc¡e£
Ll−m gmV¡ N−Z−nl Ly¡−d Il¡h−al j¡b¡ h¢p−u −cJu¡l jaC q−h z HLb¡ A¢i‘a¡ −b−LC hm¢R z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 91
R¡œpjpÉ¡
R¡œpjpÉ¡ a¥j¤m qCu¡ E¢Wu¡−R z

R¡œl¡ L¡q¡l¡ ? — fË¡Q£e h¤vf¢š qC−a−R, ""Rœ−jh n£mjpÉ'' Hhw ""R−œZ …l¦−ph¡ mrÉ−a z''
−Lq −Lq h−me ""…−l¡−cÑ¡o¡hlZw RœjÚ z'' …l¦l f−r −n−o¡š² h¤Évf¢š nÔ¡O¡l L¡lZ e¡ qC−a f¡−l,
¢L¿¹¥ …l¦l fË¢a R¡−œl Cq¡ HL¡¿¹ jjaÆ−h¡−dl f¢lQ¡uL z Bl HLV¡ Lb¡ B−R — ""R¡œ¡Z¡jdÉuew
afx z''
HC hQe…¢m ¢ePs¡Cu¡ HC f¡C — BQ¡−kÑÉl fË¢a jja¡pÇfæ J ay¡q¡l −ph¡fl¡uZ ¢hcÉ¡bÑ£−LC R¡œ
h¢m ; Hhw AdÉue a¡q¡l EvL«ø afpÉ¡ z R¡œ-pð−å i¡lah−oÑl Cq¡C fË¡Q£e BcnÑ z
S£hepwNË¡−jl SeÉ HLV¡ fËÙ¹¥¢a pL−ml f−rC AaÉ¿¹ BhnÉL z öd¤ BaÈpwlrZ pjpÉ¡l
pj¡d¡−el SeÉ eu, −cn−L B¢j −k-AhÙÛ¡u f¡Cu¡¢R, a¡q¡l −Q−u Eæaal AhÙÛ¡u a¡q¡−L l¡¢Mu¡ j¢lh¡l
c¡¢uaÆJ üµR−¾c hqe L¢lh¡l SeÉ Bj¡l HLV¡ ¢h−no ¢nr¡l fË−u¡Se z pj¡−Sl −k Bhq¡Ju¡u B¢j
S¢eÈu¡¢R, e¡e¡ L¡l−Z −pM¡−e HC ¢nr¡l Efk¤š² −rœ f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ z AaHh pj¡−Sl Bhq¡Ju¡ qC−a
HLV¥ c§−l HLV¡ ¢eTÑ•¡V f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑL−Ll j¡−T ¢nr¡−rœ fË¢aù¡ Ll¡ fË−u¡Se ; −pM¡−eJ pjÙ¹ T•¡V
qC−a j¤š² …Z£ f¤l¦−ol L¡−R Bj¡−L −Lhmj¡œ ¢nr¡bÑ£ qCu¡ S£he k¡fe L¢l−a qC−h, Cq¡J
k¤¢š²p‰a z
pj¤−â Ts-a¥g¡e B−R ; a¡q¡−a S¡q¡S-X¥¢hJ qu z ¢L¿¹¥ −k X−L S¡q¡S °al£ qu, −pM¡−e Ts-
a¥g¡−e k¡q¡−a L¡S fä e¡ qC−a f¡−l, a¡q¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ b¡−L z AbQ XLÚV¡ pj¤−âlC L¨−m Hhw −pM¡−e
pj¤âal−Zl Ef−k¡N£ L¢lu¡C S¡q¡S °al£ qu z
hšÑj¡−e h¡¢ql-pj¤−âl T−sl T¡fÚV¡ B¢pu¡ XLÚ-Cu¡XÑ−LJ B−m¡¢sa L¢lu¡ a¥¢mu¡−R z Cq¡ qC−aC
pjpÉ¡l Eáh z
pjpÉ¡V¡ −V¡−ml R¡œ−cl ¢eu¡ eu, jš²−hl R¡œ−cl ¢eu¡ eu, AS¡anœ¥ e¡h¡mL R¡œ−cl ¢eu¡J −h¡d
qu eu z Cwl¡−Sl ú¥m-L−m−S k¡q¡l¡ S¡a ¢Lð¡ S¡uj¡e-…Çg al¦Z, a¡q¡−cl ¢eu¡C Nä−N¡m z
R¡−œl¡ ¢h−â¡q£ qCu¡ E¢Wu¡−R, a¡q¡l¡ Bl n¡pe j¡¢e−a Q¡−q e¡, ¢nrL−L ay¡q¡l eÉ¡kÉ pÇj¡e ¢c−a
Q¡−q e¡, Cq¡C A¢i−k¡N z
R¡−œl¡ h¢m−a−R, k¡q¡l¡ pîÑ¢hd Ef¡−u Bj¡−cl ü¡a¿»É−L qlZ L¢l−a Q¡−q, Bj¡−cl je¤oÉaÆ ¢e¢×fø
L¢lu¡ j¡−l, a¡q¡−cl B−cn−L Bjl¡ −hch¡LÉ h¢mu¡ j¡e−a f¡¢lh e¡ z
Eiu f−rl A¢i−k¡NC paÉ, ¢L¿¹¥ f¢l¢ÙÛ¢a hs pˆ¥m z TNs¡V¡ hÉ¢š²Nai¡−h −L¡eJ ¢nrL−L ¢eu¡
eu, hšÑj¡e ¢nr¡-fÜ¢a−L ¢eu¡ z ¢nr¡-fÜ¢a ¢h−cn£l fËh¢šÑa z AaHh HC −r¡i ¢h−cn£u¡e¡l fË¢a
Hhw −r¡i-fËL¡−nl dleV¡J ¢h−cn£ z hšÑj¡e k¤−Ül i¡h, i¡o¡, L¡uc¡-L¡e¤e ph ¢h−cn£ Ry¡−Q Y¡m¡, j¡u
°p¢eL−cl fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢h−cn£ p‹¡, ¢L¿¹¥ R¡œ J ¢nrL Ei−uC H-−c−nl j¡V£−aC j¡e¤o z — a¡C −cn£
fËL«¢al p¢qa ¢h−cn£ dl−el a¡m f¡L¡Cu¡ pjpÉ¡V¡ ¢ia−l-h¡¢q−l AaÉ¿¹ S¢Vm qCu¡ E¢Wu¡−R z
¢nr−Ll¡ ¢nr¡ −ce ¢hS¡a£u i¡h J ¢hS¡a£u i¡o¡ ; a¡q¡l gmV¡ kMe ¢hS¡a£u qCu¡ −cM¡ −cu,
aMe ¢L¿¹¥ ü−cn£ l¡¢NZ£−a BkÑÉ-¢nr¡l eS£l a¥¢mu¡ ¢hm¡−fl f¡m¡ N¡¢q−a p¤¤l¦ L−le z ¢nr−Ll p−‰
R¡−œl −L¡b¡J ¢h¾c¥j¡œ jja¡l pÇfLÑ e¡C, ¢nr−Ll ¢nr¡c¡eJ Na¡e¤N¢aL J e£lp, H−Ll Q¢l−œl
fËi¡h Af−ll Efl f¢sh¡l −L¡eJ p¤¤−k¡N e¡C, B−R öd¤ p¡L¥Ñm¡l J −lS¢mEn¡e z −p−r−œ flØf−ll
fË¢a ¢hnÄ¡p h¡ nËÜ¡ B¢p−h −L¡b¡ qC−a ?
AaHh hšÑj¡e ¢nr¡fÜ¢al g−m −k R¡œ J ¢nrL−L HCl©f pwOoÑ O¢V−h, Cq¡ ¢LR¥ BÕQkÑÉ eu z
fË¡−Zl ¢œ²u¡ −kM¡−e ¢Ù¹¢ja, −pM¡−eC ¢hL¡l −cM¡ −cu z paÉ Lb¡ h¢m−a −N−m, HM¡−e −cn£-¢h−cn£l
a¥me¡ Ll¡J ¢WL qC−h e¡ z fs¥u¡−cl q¡−a …l¦jn¡C−cl c¤NÑ¢al L¡¢qe£ Rs¡u, N−Òf, p¡¢q−aÉJ g¥¢Vu¡
◙ R¡œpjpÉ¡ ◙ 92
E¢Wu¡−R z ¢L¿¹¥ −cn£ −V¡−ml AdÉ¡fL-¢ekÑÉ¡a−el Lb¡ H-fkÑÉ¿¹ ö¢e−a f¡C e¡C z AbQ Cw−lS£ −V¡−ml
EµQaj Lr¡l AdÉ¡fL f¤ex f¤ex fËq©a qCu¡−Re, Cq¡ S¡¢e z Cw−lS£ −V¡−ml Bhq¡Ju¡u f¢su¡
pwú«a-f¢ä−al e¡L¡m qJu¡l MhlJ ö¢e−a f¡C z
HC OVe¡…¢m fkÑÉ¡−m¡Qe¡ L¢l−m Cq¡C ¢pÜ¡¿¹ qu, ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ Hhw ¢nr¡ −eJu¡ −kM¡−e fË¡−Zl
hÉ¡f¡l eu, −pM¡−e Nä−N¡m f¡¢Lu¡ E¢W−hC — ¢L ü−cn£ −V¡−m, ¢L ¢h−cn£ −V¡−m z ah¤J ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl
−c−nl fË¡Q£e ¢nr¡fËZ¡m£ hý hÉ¡fL e¡ qC−mJ fË¡−Zl Bc¡e-fËc¡−e A¢dLal jkÑÉ¡c¡pÇfæ ¢Rm Hhw
HMeJ B−R ; HC SeÉ R¡œ J ¢nr−Ll pÇfLÑ −cn£u −V¡m…¢m−a HMeJ ¢aš² qCu¡ E−W e¡C z
G¢ok¤−Nl BcnÑ e¡ qu Aa£−al LÒfe¡ h¢mu¡ R¡¢su¡C ¢cm¡j z
−kje Aü¡i¡¢hL Ef¡−u ¢nr¡c¡−el hÉhÙÛ¡ qCu¡−R, a¡q¡l gm LV¥ qC−mJ e¡¢mn L¢lh¡l fb e¡C z
−Lq −Lq Bh¡l Ha AN¡dh¤¢ÜpÇfæ −k −R−m−cl hšÑj¡e KÜ−aÉl pjbÑe L¢lh¡l SeÉ ¢hm¡a£ eS£l
a¥¢mu¡ h¢mu¡ b¡−Le, ""¢hm¡−al −R−ml¡ qõ¡ L¢lu¡ ¢hcÉ¡m−ul −Qu¡l-−V¢hm clS¡-S¡e¡m¡ SMj L−l,
A¢nøa¡l J −h−mõ¡fe¡l Q¨s¡¿¹ L−l, a¡q¡−a ¢LR¥ qu e¡, Bl Bj¡−cl −R−ml¡ H Bl −hn£ ¢L
L¢lu¡−R ?'' A−eL BC¢Xu¡V¡C ¢hm¡a qC−a d¡l L¢lu¡ B¢eu¡ Bjl¡ piÉa¡l Eæaal Ù¹−l E¢Wu¡¢R,
BQ¡kÑÉ-Ahj¡ee¡l BC¢Xu¡V¡J lç qCu¡ −N−m −h¡d qu Bl HL ¢XNË£ −hn£ piÉ qC−a f¡¢lh z
−k fkÑÉ¿¹ hšÑj¡e ¢hcÉ¡fÜ¢a hS¡u b¡¢L−h, −p fkÑÉ¿¹ HCl©f OVe¡ O¢V−aC b¡¢L−h, HC Lb¡ j¡¢eu¡
mCu¡C j−¾cl i¡mJ ¢LR¥ L¢lh¡l B−R ¢Le¡ Bj¡−cl a¡q¡C −c¢M−a qC−h z
k¡q¡l¡ ¢nr¡bÑ£, a¡q¡l¡ ¢nrL−L j¡¢eu¡ Q¢m−h, Cq¡ eÉ¡up‰a J üi¡hp‰a Lb¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ hšÑj¡−e
a¡q¡ qC−a−R e¡z −Le qC−a−R e¡, a¡q¡l j§m Ae¤på¡e L¢l−a ¢Nu¡ −cM¡ k¡u, ¢nr¡ fË¢aù¡e…¢m öd¤
¢hcÉ¡C ¢halZ L−l e¡, a¡q¡l¡ BlJ ¢LR¥ L−l z ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul QÉ¡−¾pm¡l, ¢nr¡p¢Qh fËi«¢a jq¡S−el¡
öd¤ hË¡þZÉ-e£¢a j¡¢eu¡C ¢nr¡-¢hi¡N f¢lQ¡me¡ L−le e¡, ay¡q¡l¡ r¡œ-e£¢alJ BnËuNËqZ L¢lu¡
b¡−Le z hË¡þZÉe£¢a−a Bl r¡œe£¢a−a ¢j¢mu¡ ¢nr¡¢hi¡−N Q¡ZLÉe£¢al B¢hiÑ¡h O¢Vu¡−R z ¢h−l¡−dl
p§œf¡a HCM¡−eC z
l¡S¡-fËS¡u h¢ehe¡J qC−a−R e¡, — e¡e¡ lLj −h¡T¡fs¡l Lb¡ Q¢m−a−R z Cq¡C l¡S°e¢aL
B−¾c¡me z −k-B−¾c¡m−e −c−nl ph¡C HMeJ −k¡N −cu e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ B−¾c¡me œ²−jC ¢hp¢fÑa qCu¡
Q¢mu¡−R z plL¡l ¢nr¡-¢hi¡−Nl fË¢aù¡a¡ J L¡ä¡l£, ¢a¢e h¢m−me, ""−a¡jl¡ h¤¢Üj¿¹, N¡m¡N¡¢m-QÉy¡Q¡¢j¢Q
k¡ L¢l−a qu Ll, ¢L¿¹¥ A−h¡d −R−m…¢m−L Oy¡V¡C−a f¡¢l−h e¡ z'' plL¡l −k −cnp¤¤Ü pLm A−h¡d
−R−mlC j¤l¦¢îu¡e¡ L−le h¡ L¢l−a f¡−le, a¡q¡ eu ; −k −R−m…¢m ¢nr¡¢hi¡−N Y¥¢Lu¡−R h¢mu¡ ay¡q¡l
ay¡−h B−R, a¡q¡−cl ¢a¢e LZÑ d¢lu¡ B−Re z HV¡ plL¡−ll f−r p‰a qC−a−R e¡, Cq¡C l¡S°e¢aL
f¡ä¡−cl ¢hnÄ¡p z a¡C ay¡q¡l¡ −R−m i¡‰¡Cu¡ −eJu¡V¡J l¡S°e¢aL Q¡mh¡S£l A‰ h¢mu¡ d¢lu¡
mC−me z ü−cn£ k¤N qC−a Blñ L¢lu¡ hšÑj¡e k¤N fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢nr¡¢hi¡−N fË¢hø A−f¡Nä J al¦Z¢cN−L
mCu¡ l¡S°e¢aL jõi¨¢j−a HCl©f Tug of war Q¢m−a−R z
Eiu f−rl k¤¢š² B−R z plL¡l h−me, ""l¡S°e¢aL B−¾c¡meV¡ iü¡, Eq¡−a R¡−œl¡ −k¡N ¢cu¡ öd¤
pju J j¡b¡ eø L¢l−h ; a¡q¡l¡ −mM¡fs¡ ¢n¢M−a B¢pu¡−R, a¡q¡C ¢nM¤L, Jph c¡f¡c¡¢f −Le ?''
plL¡l-fr O¤l¡Cu¡-¢gl¡Cu¡ HC Lb¡V¡C e¡e¡i¡−h h¢mu¡ B¢p−a−Re z −p¢ce ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul QÉ¡−¾pm¡l
dj−Ll p¤¤−l HC Lb¡V¡C h¢m−me z ay¡q¡l ¢ejÀal LÇjÑQ¡l£ i¡CpÚ-QÉ¡−¾pm¡l HLV¥ −j¡m¡−uj p¤¤−l h¢m−me,
""−a¡jl¡ −c−nl −ph¡ L¢l−h, −p −a¡ i¡m Lb¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡q¡l −k¡NÉa¡ −a¡ Q¡C z Bj¡−cl L¡lM¡e¡u
B−N −k¡NÉa¡l p¡¢VÑ¢g−LV A‹Ñe Ll, a¡lfl −f¢VÊuV qCJ z''
Afl fr h¢m−a−Re, ""J −a¡ −a¡j¡l ¢hcÉ¡f£W eu ; J q−µR −N¡m¡jM¡e¡ z −a¡j¡l cç−ll
−Ll¡Z£L¥−ml Bya¥sOl JV¡ z c¡p-j−e¡i¡−hl Eáh J f¤¢ø JM¡e qC−aC qu z AaHh Bjl¡ JV¡
i¡¢‰u¡ −g¢m−a Q¡C z plL¡−ll Bl ¢LR¥ L¢l−a f¡¢l e¡ f¡¢l, a¡l −Ll¡Z£l Bh¡cV¡ ¢LR¥ Lj¡Cu¡
HLV¡ l¡j¢QjV£ L¡¢Vu¡ −c¢M e¡ −Le !''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 93
fËb−jC h¢mu¡ l¡¢M, plL¡l£ ¢nr¡fÜ¢al Efl Bj¡−cl BÙÛ¡ e¡C z ¢nr¡¢hi¡NV¡ plL¡−ll q¡−a
h¢mu¡ −k a¡q¡l fË¢a ¢höÜ l¡S°e¢aL ¢ha«o·¡ Ae¤ih L¢l, a¡q¡ eu z ¢nr¡l j§m e£¢aV¡ mCu¡C
Bj¡−cl Bf¢š z H Bf¢š öd¤ Bjl¡ eu, plL¡−ll −c−nl −m¡−Ll¡J L¢lu¡−R z ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl i¡−NÉ
−a¡ l¡−S¡¢µR−øl Hy−V¡L¡yV¡V¡C −S¡−V ¢Le¡, a¡C −k-e£¢a plL¡−ll SeÈi¨¢j−a f’¡n hRl B−N f¢laÉš²
qCu¡−R, Bj¡−cl −c−n HMeJ a¡q¡l −Sl Q¢m−a−R z ""−N¡m¡jM¡e¡''l j¤äf¡a L¢lu¡ ky¡q¡l¡ ""S¡a£u
i¡−h'' j¢ehM¡e¡ N¢s−a−Re, ay¡q¡l¡J −c¢M−a¢R A¢hLm −pC plL¡l£ dy¡Q¡V¡C hS¡u l¡¢M−a−Re z AbQ
c¡p-j−e¡i¡−hl ¢hl¦−Ü j¤¢ø−k¡−Nl hÉhÙÛ¡V¡ ay¡q¡l¡C B−N L¢l−a k¡e z ¢nr¡−r−œ k¡q¡l¡ A¢iehaÆ J
je¤oÉ−aÆl Bjc¡e£ L¢l−a−R, Hje L−uLV£ fË¢aù¡e −c−n pª¢ø qCu¡−R h−V z ¢L¿¹¥ mrÉ L¢lh¡l ¢hou,
Cq¡−cl l¡S°e¢aL ¢q¢s−L f¢su¡ SeÈ m¡i L¢l−a qu e¡C z
Cq¡ qC−a fËj¡Z qu, −k-pjÙ¹ k¤¢š² −cM¡Cu¡ plL¡l-fr Bl −ea«fr ¢nr¡−r−œ L¥l¦−r−œl
Aha¡lZ¡ L¢l−a−Re, −p-pjÙ¹ k¤¢š²l p¢qa ¢nr¡bÑ£l i¡m-j−¾cl pÇfLÑ M¤h Lj z k¤¢š²…¢m Eiu f−rl
ü¡bÑ J −Sc mCu¡ — ¢nr¡l j§m e£¢a mCu¡ eu z
HMe ¢el−fri¡−h ¢Q¿¹¡ L¢lu¡ −c¢M−a qu, −R−m−cl l¡S°e¢aL B−¾c¡m−e −k¡N −cJu¡ E¢Qa ¢Le¡ z
hšÑj¡e l¡S°e¢aL B−¾c¡me−L c¤C i¡−N i¡N Ll¡ k¡C−a f¡−l z HLV¡ hÉš², Bl HLV¡ …ç z −c−nl
hšÑj¡e AhÙÛ¡l f¢lhšÑe fË−u¡Se, Cq¡ pL−mC ü£L¡l L−le z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢L L¢lu¡ −p f¢lhšÑe pwO¢Va
qC−h, Cq¡ mCu¡C ¢hh¡c z HLcm h¢m−a−Re, ""f¢lhšÑe OV¡−e¡ l¡S¡l q¡az AaHh R−mh−m −L±n−m
l¡S¡−L Q¡f c¡J z'' l¡S°e¢aL −r−œ Cyq¡l¡ Propaganda-work Q¡m¡e z HC j−e¡hª¢šl hnhšÑ£ qCu¡
Cyq¡l¡ p¡j¡¢SL hÉ¡f¡−lJ BCe-L¡e¤e fËhšÑe L¢l−a k¡e z Bl HL fr h¢m−a−Re, f¢lhšÑe OV¡−e¡
Bj¡l q¡−a ; p¤¤al¡w Q¡f ¢c−a qu −a¡ ¢e−S−L Q¡f c¡J ; fõ£pwú¡l Ll, pj¡S pwú¡l Ll, ¢nr¡
¢hÙ¹¡l Ll, — ph ¢e−Sl¡C Ll z Cyq¡l¡ −c−n Constructive work Q¡m¡e z Cq¡J −k HLfËL¡l …ç
l¡S°e¢aL B−¾c¡me, plL¡lJ a¡q¡ Bnˆ¡ L−le Hhw −pC SeÉ −c−nl pjÙ¹ öi¡e¤ù¡−el −fR−eC
¢VLÚ¢V¢L ¢ek¤š² L¢l−a i¥−me e¡ z
Bj¡−cl j−e qu, R¡œ−cl Propagandist-−cl c−m e¡ ¢is¡C i¡m z Propagandistl¡ hš²«a¡l
Eš¡−f −k-f¢lj¡Z i¡−hl h¡×f pª¢ø L¢lu¡−Re, a¡q¡ Qy¥u¡Cu¡ ¢Nu¡ H fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢nr¡-−r−œ c¤'Q¡l −gy¡V¡l −hn£
L¡S qu e¡C z hš²«a¡ ¢cu¡ −R−m j¡a¡−e¡ M¤h −p¡S¡ ; −ea¡l¡ HC pqS L¡SV¡C i¡mh¡−pe Hhw Cú¥m
qC−a HL fÒVe −R−m i¡N¡Cu¡ ""ü¡d£ea¡l h¡¢qe£'' pª¢ø L¢lu¡−Re h¢mu¡ cñ L−le z eÉ¡n¡e¡m ú¥m
NS¡C−a −c¢Mm¡j, eeÚ−L¡Af¡−ln−e −N¡m¡jM¡e¡ h‹Ñe −c¢Mm¡j, BlJ qu−a¡ La ¢LR¥ −c¢Mh z ¢L¿¹¥
HC pjÙ¹ j¡a¡j¡¢a−a −c−nl ¢nr¡-pjpÉ¡l ¢h¾c¥j¡œ pj¡d¡e k¢c qCu¡ b¡−L z −ea¡l¡ i¥¢mu¡ k¡e −k
−R−ml¡ h¡fj¡−ul — l¡S¡l eu z Cú¥m qC−a −R−m i¡N¡C−m l¡S¡−L aa ¢hhËa qC−a qu e¡, ka
¢hhËa qC−a qu A¢ii¡hL−L z l¡S¡ −a¡ hlw u¤¢ei¡¢pÑV£ hå L¢lu¡ ¢ch h¢mu¡ djL ¢c−aJ R¡−se
e¡ z Bl −R−m e¡Q¡Cu¡ ¢el£q A¢ii¡hL−L QV¡Cu¡ O−ll nœ¥ ¢hi£oZ pª¢ø L¢lu¡ −c−nl ¢L ¢qa Ll¡
qu, a¡q¡J h¤¢T e¡ z ""al¦Z h¡¢qe£'' mCu¡ −a¡ −ea¡l¡ M¤hC j¡a¡j¡¢a L−le, ¢L¿¹¥ HC ""al¦Z
h¡wm¡l'' Aal¦Z h¡h¡l¡ ¢L h−me, −pV¡ HLh¡l ö¢eu¡ ¢e−m i¡m qu e¡ ?
hšÑj¡−e h¡f-j¡−ul j¡u¡L¡æ¡−L ¢L L¢lu¡ −WL¡C−a qC−h, al¦−Zl f¡ä¡l¡ al¦Z-h¡wm¡−L a¡q¡J
¢nM¡C−a−Re z pîÑ¢hd fË¡Q£e L¥pwú¡−ll fË¢a hªÜ¡‰¥ù fËcnÑe L¢lu¡ (Hhw h¡fj¡J HLV¡ fË¡Q£e L¥pwú¡l
R¡s¡ Bl ¢LR¥ eu) al¦−Zl gy¡L¡-juc¡−el ""Suk¡œ¡'' C¢aj−dÉC e¡¢L öl¦ qCu¡ ¢Nu¡−R !
−c−n hšÑj¡−e HLV¡ pwNWe-e£¢al ¢œ²u¡J hý c§l fkÑÉ¿¹ hÉ¡ç qCu¡ f¢s−a−R Hhw ¢ce ¢ce a¡q¡l
n¢š²J h¡¢s−a−R z Bj¡−cl j−e qu, HC pwNWe-e£¢a−a −k¡N ¢ch¡l SeÉ R¡œ¢cN−L Evp¡¢qa Ll¡
fË−u¡Se z R¡œ−cl l¡Se£¢a HC Constructive l¡Se£¢a qC−m −a¡ L¡q¡lJ −L¡eJ BfaÉ b¡−L e¡,
Bl p¢aÉL¡l −cn-−ph¡C −a¡ HC z Hh¡l h¢plq¡V LeÚg¡−l−¾p −ea¡l¡ H ¢c−L C¢‰a L¢lu¡−Re h−V,
¢L¿¹¥ La h¡d¡ J S”¡m −k pwNWe-e£¢al fb B…¢mu¡ l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡ i¡¢hu¡ −c−Me e¡C z
Propaganda work −p±M£e l¡Se£¢a, ¢L¿¹¥ Constructive work −a¡ a¡ eu z Ha¢ce d¢lu¡ −k Bjl¡
◙ R¡œpjpÉ¡ ◙ 94
−Lhm −p±¢Mea¡l QµQÑ¡C L¢lu¡ B¢pu¡¢R, BS L¡c¡ Oy¡¢V−a je Q¡¢q−h ¢L ? ¢hm¡p-hÉpe −k BS

Bj¡−cl al¦Z−cl j‹¡Na qCu¡ cy¡s¡Cu¡−R, Cq¡l −en¡ Ha n£OËC R¥¢V−h ¢L ?
−ea¡l¡ HM¡−eJ plL¡−ll −c¡o −c−Me z h−me ""Jl¡C −a¡ Bj¡−cl ¢hm¡p£ qC−a ¢nM¡Cm z
¢hm¡−pl ¢S¢eo J−cl L¡lM¡e¡u Evfæ L¢lu¡ pÙ¹¡c−l Bj¡−cl q¡−V −h¢Qa B−p, a¡C e¡ Bjl¡ J-ph
R¡C ¢L¢e z l¡S¡ k¢c Bj¡−cl ¢qa My¥¢Sa, a¡q¡ qC−m J-ph hÉp−el Efl Qs¡ öÒL hp¡Cu¡ J…¢m−L
Bj¡−cl f−r jq¡OÑÉ L¢lu¡ a¥¢ma'' h¢mq¡¢l k¤¢š² ! l¡S¡ −k −h¢eu¡ a¡q¡ −a¡ −N¡fe e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥
−a¡jl¡ e¡ ¢e−S−cl A¢aj¡œ¡u BdÉ¡¢aÈL h¢mu¡ S¡¢ql Ll ? fË−m¡ie p¡jm¡Ch¡l n¢š² −a¡j¡l qCm e¡,
−p-m‹¡ −k −m¡i −cM¡u a¡l, e¡ −a¡j¡l ?
hšÑj¡−e −k plL¡l£ ¢nr¡fÜ¢a fËQ¢ma B−R, a¡q¡ ¢hm¡phÉpe−L −l¡d L−l e¡, HC j¡œ a¡l
Afl¡d z ¢nr¡V¡ ¢h−cn£ ; p¤¤al¡w ¢h−c−nl −c¡o…Z EiuC a¡q¡−a B−R ; Bj¡−cl LšÑhÉ a¡q¡ k¡Q¡C
L¢lu¡ mJu¡ z u¤−l¡f£u S¡¢a…¢m n¢š²j¿¹ AaHh ¢hm¡p£ z −p ¢hm¡p a¡q¡−cl p−q z Bjl¡ c¤îÑm,
Bj¡−cl a¡q¡ p−q e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤îÑm h¢mu¡C Bj¡−cl −m¡i −hn£ Hhw Bj¡−cl −m¡i−L BnËu L¢lu¡C
l¡S¡l −h¢eu¡-h¤¢Ü r¥d¡šÑ qCu¡ E¢Wu¡−R z hšÑj¡e k¤−Nl R¡œ−cl Q¡mQme ¢h−nÔoZ L¢lu¡ −c¢M−m −h¡T¡
k¡u, ¢nr¡l c¡−u LaV¥L¥ ¢hm¡p-hÉpe a¡q¡¢cN−L A‰£L¡l L¢l−a qu, Bl ¢e−S−cl Nl−SC-h¡ a¡q¡l¡
LaV¥L¥ −S¡V¡Cu¡ mu z hÉpeh‹Ñe L¢lu¡J Cw−lS£ fs¡ Q−m — ¢hcÉ¡p¡Nl-…l¦c¡p a¡q¡ −cM¡Cu¡
¢Nu¡−Re z a¡ p−šÄJ Bj¡−cl −c−nl R¡−œl¡ Af¢l¢ja-j¡œ¡u ¢hm¡p£ qCu¡ E¢Wm −Le ? — Cq¡J ¢L
l¡S¡l −c¡o ?
Constructive l¡Se£¢a−L pgm L¢l−a qC−m HC ¢hm¡phÉp−el ¢hl¦−Ü Propaganda Q¡m¡C−a qC−h
Hhw R¡œ¢cN−L Cq¡l j−dÉ V¡¢eu¡ B¢e−a qC−h z La −p±M£e ýS¥N −a¡ NS¡u ; HLh¡l ""hËþQ−kÑÉl''
ýS¥NV¡ NS¡u e¡ ? J hÉ¡f¡l ¢eu¡ Lw−NËp-Leg¡−l¾p, huLV-¢f−L¢Vw CaÉ¡¢cl Lmlh J−W e¡ ? —
nš² j¡V£ ¢Le¡ !
−cn¡aÈ−h¡d e¡ S¡¢N−m j¡e¤o j¡e¤o ¢L−pl ? p¤¤al¡w −cn¡aÈ−h¡d−L S¡NËa L¢lh¡l fË−Qø¡J ¢nr¡-
¢hi¡−Nl LšÑhÉ z plL¡l h¢m−he, ""−a¡j¡−cl good citizen h¡e¡Ch¡l SeÉ Bj¡l ¢L Lj BNËq ? —
a−h ¢Le¡ −cn¢q°aoZ¡l f¡WV¡ B¢j fs¡C Bj¡l l¦¢Q J NlS Ae¤k¡u£ z'' −c−nl −m¡−Ll p−‰ −p-
¢nr¡l h¢ehe¡J ¢LR¥−aC qCh¡l eu z HC Lb¡V¡ R¡œ−cl −Qae¡u BSL¡m −Qa¡Cu¡ −cJu¡ qCu¡−R z
E−ŸnÉV¡ p¡d¤ ¢eÕQuC, ¢L¿¹¥ Ef¡uV¡ k¤¢š²k¤š² h¢mu¡ j−e qu e¡ z L¡lZ f§−îÑC h¢mu¡¢R z al¦Z−L pq−S
E−š¢Sa L¢l−a f¡l¡ k¡u h¢mu¡C a¡q¡¢cN−L E−š¢Sa L¢lu¡ −a¡m¡ ü−c−nl fË¢a ¢hnÄ¡pO¡aLa¡ z
Propaganda-l °q°Q R¡¢su¡ ¢cu¡ pwNWe-e£¢a−a ¢nrZ£u ¢ho−ul A¿¹iÑš ¥ ² L¢lu¡ mCh¡l −Qø¡C
LmÉ¡ZLl z
…l¦¢n−oÉl hÉhq¡l ¢Ll©f qC−h, a¡q¡ mCu¡ B−m¡Qe¡l −L¡eJ p¡bÑLa¡ e¡C z f§−îÑC h¢mu¡¢R, ¢nr¡l
d¡l¡V¡ BN¡−N¡s¡ ¢h−cn£, gmV¡ −cn£ g¢m−h −L¡b¡ qC−a ? ¢nM¡C−h hÉ¢š²ü¡a−¿»Él h¤¢m, AbQ
…l¦c¢rZ¡l −hm¡u fË¢Zf¡a-f¢lfËn-À −ph¡l c¡h£ L¢l−m Q¢m−h −Le ? BQ¡kÑÉ−L Ah‘¡ Ll¡ R¡œ−cl
…Zfe¡ h¢m−a¢R e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ ¢hm¡a£ R¡œ-e£¢a−a Eq¡C −k cÙ¹¥l, −p-Lb¡J i¥¢m−m Q¢m−h e¡ z
R¡œ−cl HLV¡ S¡uN¡u j¡l¡aÈL HLV¡ œ¦V£ −c¢M z ¢nr−Ll p−‰ a¡q¡−cl −hf−l¡u¡ hÉhq¡l e¡ qu
¢nr¡e£¢al A‰£iä, ¢L¿¹¥ A¢ii¡h−Ll pð−å a¡q¡−cl hÉhq¡l ¢ea¡¿¹ fËnwp¡−k¡NÉ h¢mu¡ j−e L¢l−a
f¡¢l e¡ z ""ü¡d£ea¡l pwNË¡−j'' −R−ml cm kMe a¡¢au¡ J−W, aMe A¢ii¡h−Ll ja¡j−al p¢qa pjÙ¹
pÇfLÑ ¢Ræ L¢l−mJ ay¡q¡l Ny¡−Vl L¢sl p¢qa −a¡ pÇfLÑ ¢Ræ L−l e¡ z A−f¡Nä ""nq£−cl'' …l¦S−el
fË¢a Ah‘¡ −a¡ −Xy−f¡j£ R¡s¡ Bl ¢LR¥C eu, k¡q¡l¡ p¡h¡mL a¡q¡−cl −üµR¡Q¡l−LJ p¡d¤h¤¢ÜpÇja
h¢m−a f¡¢l e¡ z j¡b¡l O¡j f¡−u −g¢mu¡ h¡h¡ L¢s −S¡V¡C−he, Bl −R−m H¢c−L c¢s ¢Ry¢sh¡l h¡q¡e¡u
c¡f¡c¡¢f L¢l−h, HV¡ h£llp e¡ Ll¦Zlp, a¡q¡ h¤¢Tu¡ E¢W−a f¡¢l e¡ z A¢ii¡h−Ll ja¡¿¹l−L E−fr¡
L¢lu¡J k¡q¡−cl ü¡d£ea¡l pwNË¡−j ¢h−h−Ll X¡L f−s, a¡q¡−cl E¢Qa, B−N AbÑpð−å ü¡d£ea¡ A‹Ñe
Ll¡ z Ef¡‹Ñerj e¡ qCu¡ ¢hh¡q L¢lu¡ hwn-hª¢Ü L¢lh¡l −hm¡u H −c−nl al¦−Zl¡ flj Evp¡q£ ;
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 95
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Love and War HLC fkÑÉ¡−ul ¢S¢eo ?
−R−m−cl aa −c¡o eu, −c¡o ka −R−m−cl ky¡q¡l¡ e¡−Vl …l¦, ay¡q¡−cl z ""al¦Z'' ""al¦Z'' h¢mu¡
Q£vL¡l L¢lu¡ ay¡q¡l¡ −R−m −Mf¡C−a p¤¤l¦ L¢lu¡−Re z AbQ R¡−œl¡C −k −c−nl HLj¡œ al¦Z, a¡q¡ −a¡
eu z Cq¡l¡ R¡s¡ −c−n BlJ −k a¡l¦ZÉ A¢inç qCu¡ l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡−cl p¢qa Cq¡−cl f¢lQu OV¡Ch¡l
SeÉ ay¡q¡l¡ ¢L L¢l−a−Re ? ¢n¢ra al¦Z−L ay¡q¡l¡ −cn¢q°aoZ¡l e¡−j −Mf¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡ üSe−â¡q£,
pj¡S−â¡q£, EµR«´Mm J ýS¥N¢fËu L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−a−Re, Cq¡ ¢L c§lc¢nÑa¡l f¢lQu ? −L¡b¡u Bjl¡ Ol
p¡jm¡Ch, e¡ ¢e−Sl¡C O−ll j¡−T ¢eaÉ-e§ae An¡¢¿¹l B…e SÆ¡m¡Cu¡ a¥¢m−a¢R z
◙ ¢nr¡-fËp−‰ ◙ 96
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¢nr¡-fËp−‰
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E−šSe¡ Ah¢nø b¡−L e¡ h−mC −pV¡ −ke LaLV¡ e¡ −cM¡lC p¡¢jm h−m j−e qu z f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑ−Ll Kc¡kÑÉ
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j¡e¤−ol je ¢hØj−u-−hce¡u Q’m q−u J−W ; AbQ fË¢a¢ceL¡l S£h−e −k Hl −Q−u La hs ¢hØju J
−hce¡ p¢’a q−u l−u−R, −Qae¡−L AMäi¡−h a¡l p−‰ k¤š² l¡M−a qu h−mC j¡e¤o −p-pð−å −hn£
A−Qae z
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q−a HLV¡ BO¡a −f−u a¡lC Ae¤f¡−a L¢s−a h¡ −L¡j−m Tˆ«a q−u JW¡ z Bjl¡ k¡l¡ ¢nrLa¡l
hÉhp¡c¡l£ L¢l, a¡l¡ S¡¢e e¡ −k Bj¡−cl fl¡j−nÑl −L¡eJ A−fr¡ e¡ −l−MC fËL«¢a j¡e¤o−L m£m¡µR−m
A¢hnË¡j ASpË BO¡a Ll−R Hhw a¡l AaÉ¿¹ Qs¡ p¤¤−l h¡yd¡ h−mC j¡e¤o −p-ph…¢m−aC ¢h¢Qœi¡−h p¡s¡
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c¤'HLV¡ hýnË¥a l¡¢NZ£l HLV¡ ¢hLm ül¢m¢f Ll−a f¡¢l z
HV¡ Bj¡−cl fË¡−Zl Lb¡ q−mJ q¡−Vl j¡−T HC Lb¡ ¢h‘¡¢fa L−l hÉhp¡ j¡¢V Ll−a Q¡C e¡ z
WL¡h¡l −m¡m¤fa¡l −Q−u WLÚh¡l BNËq −k j¡e¤−ol ¢h¾c¥j¡œ Lj eu, a¡ −hn S¡¢e z WLÚh¡l pñ¡he¡
−S−eJ j¡e¤o pwú¡−ll h¡yd¡-fb q−a HaV¥L¥ BEVÚm¡CeÚ q−a Q¡u e¡ kMe, aMe a¡−L kb¡pñh WLÚh¡l
p¤¤¢hd¡ L−l ¢c−uC c¤'Q¡lV¡ paÉ Lb¡ hmh¡l −Qø¡ Ll−a qu z Hl fl k¡ hmÚh, a¡l p−‰ k¢c −N¡s¡l
p¡g¡C-Hl −L¡eJ p‰¢a e¡ b¡−L, a¡−a h¤¢Üj¡e hÉ¢š²l ¢h¢Øja qh¡l −L¡eJ L¡lZ b¡L−h e¡ Bn¡ L¢lz
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HLV¡ ¢eSü −p±¾ckÑÉ B−R, HC Lb¡V¡ ¢a¢eC fËb−j −S¡l L−l −h¡T¡−a −Q−u¢R−me z a−h a¡yl cnÑ−el
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¢h‘¡e Q¡C z AaHh ¢nr¡−L n¡l£¢lL, j¡e¢pL, °e¢aL HC ¢aei¡−N i¡N L−l B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ k¡L z
H-¢hi¡N −k ApÇf¨ZÑ a¡ ØføC −cM−a f¡Ju¡ k¡u z a¡C flhšÑ£ °h‘¡¢e−Ll¡ −Øf¾p¡−ll f¡cf§lZ L−l
Qm−Re Hhw k¢cJ ¢nr¡ HLV¡ f§ZÑ-¢h‘¡−e HMeJ fË¢a¢ùa qu¢e, ah¤J a¡l SeÉ h¤djäm£l −Qø¡l
¢hl¡j e¡C z ¢nr¡¢h‘¡−el Af§ZÑa¡l −qa¥ HC, j¡e¤−ol °S¢hL, °Q¢šL, BdÉ¡¢aÈL pjÙ¹ C¢aq¡p −k
fkÑÉ¿¹ Bj¡−cl A¢dNa e¡ q−µR, −p fkÑÉ¿¹ f§ZÑ¡‰ ¢nr¡l BcnÑ B¢h×L¡l Ll¡ hs L¢We z
HC pÇf−LÑ i¡lah−oÑl fr q−u c¤−V¡ Lb¡ hmh¡l B−R z j¡e¤−ol pð−å Af−ll A‘¡a A−eL
¢eN§t ašÆ Bjl¡ B¢h×L¡l L−l¢R, p¤¤al¡w ¢nr¡¢h‘¡−el f¤¢øL−Òf Bj¡−cl A¢i‘a¡l HLV¡ j§mÉ B−R
ü£L¡l Ll−a q−h z ¢L¿¹¥ ašÄ−L h¡Ù¹−h f¢lZa Llh¡l BVÑ pð−å Bjl¡ Ha Be¡¢s −k −h±Ü-f¡a”m
j−e¡¢h‘¡e LãÙÛ −l−MJ ¢nr¡-¢n−Òf Bjl¡ H fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢h−no −L¡eJ fË¢ai¡l f¢lQu ¢c−a f¡¢l ¢e z
Bjl¡ p¡af¤l¦−ol h¢eu¡c£ c¡m¡−e h¡p L¢l h−m NîÑ Ll¢R, ¢L¿¹¥ L¡m-j¡q¡−aÈÉ −k a¡−a −e¡e¡ −m−N−R,
Ap−aÉl ¢nL−s a¡l −cJu¡−m g¡Vm d−l−R, BÙ¹l M−p f−s−R, −p¢c−L Bj¡−cl cª¢ø −ch¡l AhL¡n
e¡C z
f§ZÑ ¢nr¡¢h‘¡e N−s −a¡m¡ −k LaM¡¢e c¤l©q, a¡l Bi¡p ¢c−uC °h‘¡¢eLa¡l c¡h£−L ppÇj¡−e c§−l
−W¢L−u l¡M¢R z M−äl j¡−T −k f§−ZÑl Bi¡p b¡−L, a¡lC l¢nÈf¡−a c¤'HLV£ ¢Q¿¹¡−L Bjl¡ B−m¡¢La
L−l a¥m−a f¡¢l j¡œ — eC−m f§ZÑ−L fËL¡n Llh¡l dªøa¡ J hîÑla¡ Bj¡−cl e¡C z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 97
iöZ J fËqlZ h−m fËL«¢a j¡e¤o−L k¡ ¢LR¥ ¢c−u−Re, Afrf¡−a a¡l pjÙ¹C E‹Æm J n¡¢Za L−l
−a¡m¡ fË−u¡Se — HV¡ ¢eÕQuC ¢nr¡¢h‘¡−el HLV¡ j§mp§œ z ¢àa£u p§œ HC, ¢nr¡l L¡−ml LMeJ
Ecu¡Ù¹ b¡L−a f¡−l e¡ ; j¡a«NiÑ q−a i¨¢jø q−u nÄ¡p-k¿»−L p¢œ²u Llh¡l fËbj −Qø¡u ¢nö −k L¡æ¡
öl¦ L−l¢Rm — HV¡ −kje fËL«¢al f¡Wn¡m¡u a¡l ¢hcÉ¡lñ, −aj¢e −n−ol −p-¢c−e Qr¥a¡l¡−L F−ÜÑ
Ev¢rç L−l nÄ¡p-−j¡Q−el Qlj LplvV¡J q−µR −pC ¢hcÉ¡m−ul A¢¿¹j f¡W h−V z ¢L¿¹¥ fË−j¡n−el
pñ¡he¡ a¡−a ¢a−l¡¢qa qu¢e ; p¤¤al¡w Qljfœ −k −L¡eÚ¢ce f¡Ju¡ k¡−h, −p-pð−å −L¡eJ ¢ÙÛla¡ e¡C z
HC ¢elh¢d f¡WÉf”£ J ¢elh¢d f¡WÉL¡−ml j¡−T öd¤ ¢cNÚcnÑeül©f c¤'Q¡l Lb¡ hm¡ R¡s¡ −a¡ Bj¡−cl
Ef¡u e¡C z
LaLV¡ −Øf¾p¡−ll Ae¤plZ L−lC HLV¡ RLÚ Ll¡ k¡LÚ — a¡−a −j¡V¡j¤V£ HLV¡ d¡lZ¡ −ch¡l p¤¤−k¡N
q−h z
fËb−jC Lb¡ qu −cq ¢e−u z −cqV¡ Ha fË−u¡Se£u p−šÄJ a¡l ¢qa¡¢qa pð−å Bjl¡ Ha Aeh¢qa
−k k¤¢d¢øl-L¢ba flj¡ÕQ−kÑÉl −Q−uJ −h¡d qu HV¡ −hn£ ¢hØjuLl z h¡wm¡l R¡œ−cl ü¡ÙÛÉ fl£r¡ L−lJ
fl£r−Ll¡ AaÉ¿¹ °el¡nÉSeL j¿¹hÉ f¡n L−l−Re ; ¢hcÉ¡mu-LšÑf « −rl¡ −NjÚ, ¢SjeÉ¡¢øLÚpÚ CaÉ¡¢cl
fËhšÑ−e j−e¡−k¡N£ q−u−Re ; −L¡eJ −L¡eJ ú¥−m üÒfj§−mÉ ¢höÜ M¡h¡l plhl¡−ql hÉhÙÛ¡ q−µR öeÚ−a
f¡¢µR z H pjÙ¹C i¡m h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ AfQ−ul f¢lj¡Z Ha iu¡hq −k a¡l a¥me¡u HC fËa£L¡l-−Qø¡V¥L¥
pj¤−â ¢n¢nl¢h¾c¥l j−a¡ z L¡S BlJ −N¡s¡ q−a p¤¤l¦ qJu¡ clL¡l z NiÑ-¢h‘¡e, N¢iÑZ£-¢h‘¡e, fËp§¢a-
f¢lQkÉÑ¡, ¢nö-f¢lQkÑÉ¡ — HC…−m¡ pj¡S-¢h‘¡e J ¢nr¡¢h‘¡−el −N¡s¡l Lb¡ z −R−m−L j¡e¤o qh¡l
p¤¤−k¡N −ch¡l c¡u plL¡−llJ eu, Cú¥m-j¡ø¡−llJ eu, c¡u h¡f-j¡−ul z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢nöl SeÈ q−a ka¢ce
fkÑÉ¿¹ j¡−ul BnËu a¡l f−r Af¢lq¡kÑÉ, aa¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ LuV¡ j¡ a¡l LmÉ¡Z pð−å pÇf¨ZÑ p−Qae J
A¢i‘ ? H-¢ho−u Bj¡−cl j¡−u−cl °h‘¡¢eL-¢nr¡ LaV¥L¥ ? ¢h‘¡−el e¡j öe−mC A−e−L Ap¢qo·¥
q−u J−We, j−e L−le HC h¤¢Ü ¢e−u Bjl¡ f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl c¡paÆ öl¦ Llm¡j ; ¢L¿¹¥ c¡paÆ k¢c AnË−Üu qu,
a¡q−m Aåi¡−h fË¡−QÉl c¡paÆJ a¥mÉf¢lj¡Z AnË−Üu z “¢QlL¡m HC i¡−h Q−m Bp−R” — HV¡
ÙÛ¢hl−aÆl ¢ecnÑe, fË¡−Zl k¤¢š² eu ; fËj¡Z, fËØg¥lvfË¡Z −L¡eJ ¢nöl ¢S‘¡p¡ J −L±a¨qm−L −L¡eJ fË¡‘
hÉ¢š² H fkÑÉ¿¹ JC Lb¡u c¢j−u l¡M−a f¡−le ¢e z “B…−e ¢QlL¡m q¡a f¤−s H−p−R”, ¢nö HC
AaÉ¿¹ pe¡ae paÉ−LJ k¡Q¡C L−l ¢e−a L¥¢ãa qu e¡ z Bl h¡Ù¹¢hL, paÉ−L Hj¢e i¡−h k¡Q¡C Ll−m
a¡−a p−aÉl −L¡eJ jkÑÉ¡c¡ q¡¢e qu e¡, a−h k¡yl¡ p−aÉl f¡ä¡, a¡y−cl jkÑÉ¡c¡e¡−nl Bnˆ¡ B−R h−V z
°c¢qLQµQÑ¡ pð−å Bl HLV¡ Nmc q−µR HC −k Bjl¡ öd¤ −cq−L Bl¡−j l¡Mh¡l −L±nm…¢mC
kaÀf§îÑL ¢nM¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ −cq−L iâi¡−h f£se Llh¡l Lplv…¢m E−fr¡ L¢l z pju pju °c¢qL QµQÑ¡J
HLV¡ gÉ¡p¡e h¡ BVÑ q−u c¡ys¡u z BVÑV¡ q−µR fË−u¡S−el Eàªš Awn z −kM¡−e ¢eaÉhÉ−ul fËa¥ma¡
pð−åC p−¾cq, −pM¡−e h¡−S MlQ Llh¡l −k±¢š²La¡ −L¡b¡u ? Hl Jfl ¢hm¡phÉpe −a¡ BlJ iu¡eL z
f’i¨−al pwØf−nÑ H−mC BaÈ¡l¡j −kM¡−e p¿»Ù¹ q−u J−We, −pM¡−e a¡yl jkÑÉ¡c¡ −k M¤h −hn£, a¡ −a¡
LMeJ j−e qu e¡ z ¢ejÀ−nËZ£l ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡e£−cl j¡−T −c−M¢R, c¤‡−f¡oÉ ¢nö−L O¾V¡ c¤−uL d−l °am-
jŸÑ−e¡fm−r QVÚ¢L−u HL L¡yp£ S−ml j¡−T −l−M −l±−â öL¥−a −cJu¡ q−u−R ; h¡wm¡l fõ£−aJ f§−îÑ
Hj¢e HL¢V d¡l¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ −c−M¢R h−m ØjlZ qu z −c−M¢R −l±−â f¤−s −R−mV¡l lw LV¡ q−u ¢N−u−R h−V,
¢L¿¹¥ a¡l nl£lV¡ q−u−R −m¡q¡l i¡yV¡l j−a¡ z cn-HN¡l hRl fkÑÉ¿¹ −R¡V −R¡V −R−m−j−u−cl HLV£ j¡œ
−L±f£e h¡ −WyV£l BµR¡ce hl¡Ÿ L−l −cM¡ ¢N−u−R, a¡l¡ ¢eE−j¡¢eu¡u j¡l¡ k¡u ¢e z j¡-mrÈ£l¡
−R−m−j−u−L M¡C−u −fV ¢V−f −c−Me, −fV i−l−R ¢Le¡ ; −fVV£ EL¥e j¡lh¡l Ef−k¡N£ L¡¢WeÉ m¡i Ll−m
a−h a¡yl¡ ¢expwnu qe z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢nö−L r¥d¡ pqÉ Ll−a −nM¡−e¡lJ −k fË−u¡Se B−R, a¡ a¡yl¡ j−e
Ll−a f¡−le e¡ z f¢l¢ja Bq¡−ll p−‰ j¡−p HL¡cn£-Aj¡hpÉ¡-f§¢ZÑj¡ Efm−r c¤-Q¡lV¡ L−l Efh¡p
−cJu¡−e¡l g−m −cM¡ ¢N−u−R, −fV-−l¡N¡, O¡-f¤ySJu¡m¡ −R−mJ VeÚV−e q−u E−W−R Hhw hR−ll fl hRl
d−l p¡j¡eÉ SÆl h¡ j¡b¡dl¡V¥L¥ fkÑÉ¿¹ a¡−cl L¡−R −Oy−p¢e z
◙ ¢nr¡-fËp−‰ ◙ 98
hÉ¡u¡j pð−å Bjl¡ qW¡v p−Qae q−u E−W¢R Hhw p−‰ p−‰ hý f¡ÕQ¡aÉ −jbXÚJ Bjc¡e£ q−µR z
Cc¡e£¿¹e −cn£ Lpl−alJ ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ fËQme q−µR z ¢L¿¹¥ −k¡Nn¡−Ù» Bpe J j¤â¡l Ef−cn-hÉf−c−n −k
pjÙ¹ A‰Q¡me¡l j−q¡fL¡l£ °h‘¡¢eL hÉhÙÛ¡ l−u−R, a¡l ¢c−L Bjl¡ HM−e¡ cª¢ø ¢cC¢e z k¡yl¡ HC pjÙ¹
¢œ²u¡ AiÉ¡p L−l−Re Hhw L¢l−u−Re, a¡yl¡ S¡−ee, H pjÙ¹ ¢œ²u¡l ¢L BÕQkÑÉ Hhw AhÉbÑ n¢š² z
f¡ÕQ¡aÉ hÉ¡u¡j-¢hcÉ¡u öd¤ −fn£l Ae¤n£m−el Efl −hn£ −S¡l −cJu¡ qu, nl£−ll pjNË k¡¢¿»L-¢hd¡e h¡
e¡s£Q−œ²l Jfl cª¢ø l¡M¡ qu e¡ z −cq −k öd¤ LaL…¢m −fn£l pj¢ø eu, A¢a p§rÈ e¡s£l −k¡−N a¡
−k HLV¡ j−elJ Bd¡l J ¢eu¡jL, fË¡QÉ −k±¢NL¢œ²u¡u Bjl¡ −cq-pð−å HC AMäcª¢øl f¢lQu f¡C z
HC pjÙ¹ ¢hcÉ¡l hšÑj¡e ¢h‘¡epÇja fËZ¡m£−a B−m¡Qe¡ qJu¡ fË−u¡Se Hhw °h‘¡¢eL k¤¢š² −c¢M−u
a¡−cl f¤ex fËhšÑe Ll¡J clL¡l z p¤¤−Ml ¢hou, H −c−nl −LE −LE −p −Qø¡−aJ hËa£ q−u−Re z
HLV¡ Ec¡qlZ ¢c−u fË¡QÉ Hhw f¡ÕQ¡aÉ nl£lQµQÑ¡l fËZ¡m£l −icV¥L¥ −c¢M−u ¢c¢µR z −k±¢NL Bp−el
HLV¡ j§me£¢a q−µR pjÙ¹ −c−ql °ÙÛkÑÉ — ¢ÙÛlp¤M¤ j¡pejÚ z −k¡N£ hm−Re, A‰−jSuaÆ −k −c−ql dÇjÑ
AbÑ¡v −k −cq Øf¾cj¡e, a¡−L ¢ÙÛl Ll¡l Bu¡pV¡ Lj eu z hlw A‰Q¡me¡l Bu¡−pl −Q−u −k −pV¡
−hn£, a¡ −k −LE fl£r¡ Ll−mC h¤T−a f¡l−he z fËQ¥l A‰¢h−r−f −k OÇjÑ ¢explZ qu, HLV¡ p¤¤¢ÙÛl
Bpe h¡ j¤â¡−aJ a¡C q−a f¡−l z AbQ Bj¡l Efl¿¹¥ m¡i HCV¥L,¥ −c−ql HC °ÙÛkÑÉ Bj¡l je−LJ
¢ÙÛl L−l −c−h — k¡ e¡¢L j¡e¢pL nË¡¢¿¹-Afeu−el Hhw j−el ü¡ÙÛÉlr¡l HLj¡œ ¢ec¡e z HC cªø¡¿¹
q−a h¤T−a f¡¢l, fË¡QÉ −k¡N£l cª¢ø −Lje pjNË J pÇf¨ZÑ z ¢a¢e öd¤ f¢S¢Vi ¢cLV¡C −cM−Re e¡,
Ni£li¡−h a¢m−u ¢N−u f¢S¢Vi-¢e−N¢Vi c¤−V¡ ¢cLC −cM−Re z
n¡l£l-QµQÑ¡l j§−m −k −Lhm HLV¡ °Sh−fËlZ¡l Q¡’mÉC hšÑj¡e, a¡ eu ; pjNËS£h−el p−‰ k¤š² q−u
Hl HLV¡ nË£ B−R, p¡bÑLa¡ B−R z °Sh−fËlZ¡l Q¡’mÉ BL¢ØjL h−m a¡l E−šSe¡u HLV¡ j¡cLa¡
B−R Hhw −pC SeÉC a¡−L Bjl¡ BV−f±−l h−m NËqZ Ll−a f¡¢l e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ pjNËi¡−h S£h−e nË£ Hhw
p¡bÑLa¡−L Bjl¡ A¢a pqSi¡−hC NËqZ L−l b¡¢L z Ad¤e¡-fËQ¢ma −Nj-¢SjeÉ¡¢øLÚp-Hl B¢ankÉ
Bj¡−cl jc¢hqÄma¡lC p§Qe¡ L−l z n¡l£lQµQÑ¡l HC −f¡o¡L£ ¢cLV¡−L BV−f±−ll jkÑÉ¡c¡ −cJu¡−a
¢nr¡−r−œl p¡j”pÉ eø q−u−R h−m Bj¡−cl j−e qu z −k pjÙ¹ n¡l£lQµQÑ¡−a HLV¡ −p±jÉ J m£m¡¢ua
nË£ E−eÈ¢oa qu ¢Lð¡ j¡e¤o−L p¡j¡¢S−Ll A¢dL¡l m¡−il p¤¤−k¡N −cu, −p…¢m−L Bjl¡ p¡d¡lZax
Ae¡c−ll cª¢ø−aC −c−M b¡¢L z Ec¡qlZül©f hm¡ −k−a f¡−l, hph¡l, cy¡s¡h¡l, Qmh¡l i‰£V£J −k p¤¤W¡j
q−a f¡−l Hhw a¡l Lm¡−L±nm Buš Ll¡J −k Bu¡pp¡−fr qJu¡ pñh, H ¢ho−u Bjl¡ ¢L p−Qae?
HLS−el q¡−a HLV¡ ¢S¢ep ¢c−a, ¢L HLSe¡l q¡a −b−L HLV¡ ¢S¢ep ¢e−a, HLSe−L ejú¡l Ll−a,
f¡yQS−el pÇj¥−M HLM¡e¡ Bpe NËqZ Ll−a −k ¢nÒf‘¡e b¡L¡ fË−u¡Se, −pV¥L¥ Bj¡−cl B−R ¢L ? e¡,
Hph ¢ho−u Bjl¡ −R−m¢f−m−cl −L¡eJ ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ fË−u¡Se h−m j−e L¢l ? −R−m−cl L¡¢lL¥m¡−j ¢XÊm
h¡dÉa¡j§mL ; ¢L¿¹¥ eªaÉ ¢eîÑ¡¢pa −Le ?
n¡l£l-QµQÑ¡l j¡−T −kje HLV¡ −p±ù−hl ¢cL B−R, −aj¢e HLV¡ p¡j¡¢SL −k¡NÉa¡ A‹Ñ−el fbJ
B−R z −Øf¡VÑ CaÉ¡¢c−a Be−¾cl B−u¡Se B−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ j¡e¤o −a¡ öd¤ Be−¾cl jd¤f¡e L−lC −hy−Q
b¡L−a f¡−l e¡ z pj¡−Sl fËN¢a Ll−a q−m q¡−af¡−u M¡VÚ−a q−h z ¢nr¡l p−‰ Ad¤e¡ iâa¡l HLV¡
p−N¡œ pÇfLÑ c¡y¢s−u −N−R Hhw iâa¡l p−‰ L¡¢uL f¢lnË−jl HLV¡ A¢qeL¥m-pðå z HV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL J
p¤¤p‰a eu z pj¡S kaC S¢Vm q−u H−p−R, aaC h¡dÉ q−u a¡−L nËj¢hi¡N Ll−a q−u−R Hhw a¡l
g−m HL −nËZ£l −m¡L f¤l¦o¡e¤œ²−j öd¤ j¡e¢pL f¢lnËj L−l −kje −cq−L AfV¥ L−l−R, −aj¢e Bl HL
−nËZ£l −m¡L öd¤ L¡¢uL f¢lnËj L−l L−l je−L Ss L−l −g−m−R z HV¡ ¢L pj£Q£e ? BSL¡m
Bj¡−cl je HaC L¥pwú¡−l BµRæ q−u f−s−R −k, k¡l¡ ¢n¢ra, a¡l¡ −k ¢eSq¡−a −L¡c¡m dl−h, m¡‰m
−Wm−h, c¡ys V¡e−h — H −ke Bjl¡ LÒfe¡C Ll−a f¡¢l e¡ z Bh¡l ¢n¢ra−cl Bl¡j¢fËua¡l ¢c−L
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 99
−m¡m¤f cª¢ø ¢c−u L«oL c£OÑ¢enÄ¡p −g−m i¡−h, Bj¡l −a¡ ¢QlV¡ L¡m M¡VÚ−a M¡VÚ−aC −Nm, ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l
−R−m−L k¡−a HC M¡V¥e£ e¡ M¡VÚ−a qu, a¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ L−l k¡h, a¡−L −mM¡-fs¡ −nM¡h z
BSL¡m q¡Ju¡ HLV¥ ¢g−l−R h−V z ¢n¢ra−cl j¡−TJ q¡−a-−q−a−s kaV¡ e¡ −q¡L, A¿¹ax L¡N−S-
Lm−j L«¢o, ¢nÒf CaÉ¡¢c Efm−rÉ L¡¢uL f¢lnËj à¡l¡ AæpwÙÛ¡e J −c−nl dehª¢Ül Lb¡ B−m¡¢Qa q−µR
−cM−a f¡¢µR ; −aj¢e ¢ejÀ−nËZ£l j¡−TJ ¢nr¡l ¢hÙ¹¡l L−l a¡−cl j¡e¢pL SsaÆ c§l Llh¡l SeÉ HLV¥-
BdV¥ −Qø¡-Q¢lœ q−µR z H−L öi mrZ hm−a q−h h−V z AhnÉ B¢iS¡−aÉl HLV¡ pÇj¡e h¡ −N±lh-
−h¡d j¡e¤−ol j¡−T b¡L−hC, Hhw −rœ¢h−n−o a¡ b¡L¡J fË−u¡Se ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ q−mJ ¢n¢ra-pj¡−Sl j¡−T
"Q¡o¡' Hhw "jS¥l' H c¤−V¡ Lb¡ −k −Le N¡m h−m NZÉ q−h, a¡l −L¡eJ eÉ¡up‰a k¤¢š²C −a¡ My¥−S
f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ z L¡uS£h£−cl k¢c pj¡−Sl ¢ejÀaj d¡−f ÙÛ¡e ¢cC, Bl h¤¢ÜS£h£−cl ÙÛ¡e ¢cC ph¡l Jf−l,
ah¤J pj¡−S Hje hÉhÙÛ¡ b¡L¡ clL¡l, k¡−a k¡yl¡ j¡b¡l Jf−l B−Re, a¡yl¡ S£heV¡ p¤¤l¦ L−le f¡−ul
am¡ −b−LC z B¢j Hj-H LÓ¡−p E−W¢R d¡−f d¡−f ; Bj¡l −R−m −k H−Lh¡−lC Hj-H LÓ¡−pl ¢hcÉ¡ ¢e−u
SeÈ¡−h, a¡ eu z a¡l kaC h¤¢Ü, fË¢ai¡ b¡L e¡ −Le, a¡−LJ −pC −N¡s¡l LÓ¡p −b−L p¤¤l¦ Ll−a q−h z
pj¡−SJ −aj¢e k¡yl¡ A¢iS¡a, a¡y−clJ ¢nr¡l j¡−T Ae¢iS¡−al p¡qQkÑÉ J a¡−cl S£he-k¡œ¡l
Ae¤pl−Zl hÉhÙÛ¡ b¡L¡ p¡j¡¢SL J BdÉ¡¢aÈL Eiu ¢c−LC fË−u¡Se z pj¡−S ph¡C HL¡L¡l q−u k¡−h,
Hje Apñh Bn¡ AhnÉ −f¡oZ L¢l e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ −k hupV¡u e¡¢L l¡S¡l −R−m Bl ¢iM¡l£l −R−ml j¡−T
j¡e¤−ol pªø −ic…¢m j¡l¡aÈL q−u fËL¡n f¡u e¡, −pC pjuV¡u a¡l¡ HLC Ù¹−l −b−L ¢nr¡ f¡−h e¡
−Le ?
hm¡ h¡ýmÉ, G¢ol BnË−jl ¢nr¡u HC BcnÑV¡C S¡‹ÆmÉj¡e ¢Rm z G¢ol S£he Ae¡u¡p-ü¡hmð£l
S£he — a¡−a fË¡L«¢aL plma¡ B−R, je¤oÉpªø L«¢œja¡l −mnj¡œ e¡C z Afrf¡−a ¢ae h−ZÑl ¢nöC
k¢c üi¡−hl HC Ah¡¢la −r−œ pîÑ¡‰£Z je¤oÉ−aÆl E−eÈoL ¢nr¡u m¡¢maf¡¢ma qu, k¢c a¡l¡ qmLoÑZ,
hue, p¢jdÚ-pwNËq CaÉ¡¢c S£he-k¡œ¡ ¢eîÑ¡−q¡f−k¡N£ L¡¢uL nË−j AiÉÙ¹ qu, a¡q−m pj¡−Sl ph¡C ¢àS
q−u k¡u — f¢lQkÑÉ¡L¡l£ n§âl©f Qa¥bÑh−ZÑl Bl A¢Ù¹aÆC b¡−L e¡ z Bl −pC qu kb¡bÑ BkÑÉ-pj¡S,
M¡yV£ NZa¡¢¿»L pj¡S z −k-pj¡−SC −hn£ f¢lj¡−Z n§−âl pª¢ø q−h, −pC pj¡SC â¥a Adxfa−el ¢c−L
k¡−h, H q−µR ¢h¢dl ¢hd¡e z BS Bj¡−cl BkÑÉi¨¢j n§−â i−l −N−R ; H−L Bl a¡q−m BkÑÉi¨¢j e¡
h−m Ae¡kÑÉi¨¢j hm¡C E¢Qa eu ¢L ? HC n§−âl¡ f¢lQkÑÉ¡ h¡ L¡¢uL f¢lnËjj¡œ ¢e−uC B−R ; B−kÑÉl¡C
hm−he, a¡−cl je a−j¡NËÙ,¹ a¡l¡ q£e z −c−n HC a−j¡i¡−hl fË¡hmÉ −c−MJ B¢iS¡−aÉl a¥‰ nª−‰ h−p
BaÈfËp¡c Ae¤ih Ll¡l j¡−T ¢L −L¡eJ ¢emÑ‹a¡C e¡C ? HL−nËZ£l −m¡L k¢c phlLj L¡¢uL f¢lnËj
h‹Ñe L−lC Q−m HC AS¥q¡−a −k, a¡l¡ pj¡−Sl j¡e¢pL f¢lnË−jl c¡¢uaÆ ¢e−u B−R, a¡q−m −pV¡
¢jbÉ¡Q¡lZ qu e¡ ¢L ? k¡l¡ ¢n¢ra J A¢iS¡a, a¡−cl j¡e¢pL f¢lnË−jl g−m pj¡−Sl LaV¥L¥ Eæ¢a
q−µR −k a¡l¡ L¡¢uL f¢lnËjV¡ Af−ll O¡−s Q¡¢f−u ¢c−u ¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ b¡L−a f¡−l ? −M−a-flÚ−a pLm−LC
q−h ; p¤¤al¡w Q¡o£-jS¥l−L h¡c ¢c−u HL¢ceJ Qm−h e¡ ; AbQ BS k¡l¡ ¢nr¡ J B¢iS¡−aÉl N−îÑ
nËj¢hj¤M q−u f−ll Ef¡SÑ−e −fV il¡−a m‹¡−h¡d Ll−−R e¡, a¡−cl h¡−l¡ Be¡ h¡c ¢c−mJ −h¡d qu
pj¡S Qm−h z pj¡−Sl SeÉ j¡b¡J M¡V¡−a q−h, nl£lJ M¡V¡−a q−h z k¡l¡ nl£l M¡V¡−µR, a¡−cl ¢L¿¹¥
HL¢c−el cl¦e ¢e×L«¢a e¡C ; H −r−œ k¡l¡ nl£lJ M¡V¡−h e¡, j¡b¡J M¡V¡−h e¡, a¡−cl ¢emÑ‹a¡−L
m¢‹a Llh¡l j−a¡ i¡o¡ A¢id¡−e −eC z Bj¡−cl −c−nl Q¡o£-jS¥−ll¡ fË¡−Zl c¡−u M¡−V, AbQ
−hQ¡l£−cl h¤¢Ül EvL−oÑl cl¦e L¡l¦ j¡b¡hÉb¡ −eC z Bl −c−nl ¢n¢r−al¡ J A¢iS¡−al¡ A−eL pju
h−ec£ pj¡S-hÉhÙÛ¡l g−m h¤¢Üf§îÑL a¡−cl W¢L−u M¡u z HC ¢hpcªn J fËS¡ruLl hÉhÙÛ¡l fË¢aL¡l
qJu¡ fË−u¡Se z
L«¢o, föf¡me, hue, ÙÛf¢a¢hcÉ¡, f§šÑLÇjÑ, NªqLÇjÑ CaÉ¡¢c fË−aÉL ¢hcÉ¡bÑ£lC AhnÉ-¢nrZ£u ¢hou
qJu¡ E¢Qa z −Lee¡ H…−m¡J ¢hcÉ¡ — hlw fË¡Zd¡l−Zl −qa¥ h−m Hl¡ j¤MÉ ¢hcÉ¡ ; hC j¤MÙÛ Ll¡V¡
BhnÉL q−mJ Bf¡aa −N±Z z AbQ Bj¡−cl Ad£a−hÉl a¡¢mL¡u H…−m¡l e¡j E−W e¡ z ¢hcÉ¡mu
hm−a öd¤ Cú¥mC h¤T¢R e¡ z h¡s£J ¢hcÉ¡mu z fË−aÉL Cú¥−m g¥Vhm-LÓ¡h b¡−L, q¢L-V£j b¡−L ; −aj¢e
◙ ¢nr¡-fËp−‰ ◙ 100
n¡Lpê£ Evf¡c−el cl¦e L«¢o−rœ b¡−L e¡ −Le ? Cú¥−ml −p±ùh h¡s¡h¡l cl¦e h¡N¡e b¡−L ; ¢L¿¹¥ −p
h¡N¡−el f¢lQkÑÉ¡u ¢ek¤š² qu E−s j¡m£ ; HV¡ AeÉ¡u z Cú¥−ml h¡N¡eJ −R−m−cl ; a¡l¡C a¡ f¢l×L¡l
Ll−h ; Cú¥−ml f¤L¥−ll f−ˆ¡Ü¡l Ll−h z −L¡eJ −L¡eJ Cú¥−m hu−el fËQme q−µR, i¡m Lb¡ z ¢L¿¹¥
BlJ A−eL ¢LR¥ Q¡C z −R−ml¡ BSeÈL¡m −Lhm LmjL¡V¡ R¥l£C hÉhq¡l Ll−a S¡−e, a¡J Bh¡l
pL−m S¡−e e¡ z c¡, L¥W¡l dl−a S¡−e LuSe ? Ms-h¡yn ¢c−u HLV¡ p¡j¡eÉ M−s¡-Ol a¥m−aJ ¢L
¢nM−a f¡−l e¡ ? −kje e¡¢L ¢jE¢e¢pfÉ¡¢m¢Vl H¢lu¡−a pjÙ¹ f§šÑLÇjÑ a¡−cl c¡¢u−aÆC ¢eîÑ¡q qu,
−aj¢e NË¡−jl Cú¥−mlJ HLV¡ ¢jE¢e¢pf¡m H¢lu¡ b¡L¡ fË−u¡Se ; Hl j¡−T l¡Ù¹¡O¡V h¡yd¡, e¡m¡-eŸÑj¡
f¢l×L¡l Ll¡ CaÉ¡¢c f§šÑLÇjÑ pPOhÜi¡−h −R−m−cl ¢c−u −hn Ll¡−e¡ −k−a f¡−l z Bl a¡−cl al¦Z
fË¡ZC H ¢ho−u kb¡bÑ i¡−h q−u EW−a f¡−l z HLV¥ hs q−u kMe f¢m¢V−„l h¤¢m ¢nM−h, aMe j−el
j¡−T O¤Z dl−h, aMe Bl H ph L¡−S q¡a-f¡ pl−h e¡ z Cú¥−m-Cú¥−m plüa£-f§S¡l ¢L d§j −m−N k¡u
−c¢M — −R−m−cl ¢L ¢hf¤m Evp¡q, ¢L Ap¡d¡lZ nËjn¢š² ! HC Evp¡qV¥L¥C Bl L−m−Sl −R−m−cl
j¡−T −cM¡ k¡u e¡ — a¡l¡ A¢iS¡a q−u −N−R z Cú¥−ml −R−m−cl HC p¢’a n¢š²V¥L¥ p¤¤ù¥i¡−h Q¢µQÑa
q−m a¡−cl ¢c−u fõ£pwNW−el La L¡S L¢l−u −eJu¡ −k−a f¡−l ! H ¢ho−u −c−nl ¢nr¡¢hi¡−Nl cª¢ø
fs¡ E¢Qa z −kje −mM¡fs¡ ¢nM−h, −aj¢e q¡−a-−q−a−s L¡S Ll−aJ ¢nM−h ; c¤V¡C h¡dÉa¡j§mL q−h
Hhw Cú¥−ml L¡¢l¢LEm¡−jl A¿¹i¥Ñš² q−h — H hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ ¢nr¡¢hi¡−Nl E¢Qa eu ¢L ? Q¡o¡l −R−m
La lL−j h¡f-j¡−L p¡q¡kÉ L−l NªqÙÛ¡m£l HLV¡ B−ul pwÙÛ¡e L−l z Bl Bj¡−cl HC Nl£h −cn ;
AbQ Hl L¡−Sl −Sl S−j−R La ! HM¡−e Bj¡−cl −R−m−cl p¡j−e −Lhm i¡lah−oÑl jÉ¡fV¡ −j−m e¡
d−l S£h¿¹ −cnV¡−L p¡j−e d−l, a¡l cl−c a¡−cl Eà¤Ü L−l −c−nl cl¦e M¡V−a −nM¡−e¡V¡ ¢L ¢nr¡-
¢hi¡−Nl LšÑhÉ eu ? S¡ÇjÑ¡e£l kMe −c−nl L¡−S °p−eÉl fË−u¡Se q−u¢Rm, aMe Cú¥−m-Cú¥−m ¢j¢mV¡l£
−VÊ¢ew h¡dÉa¡j§mL L−l¢Rm z Bj¡−clJ HMe −c−nl L¡−S ph −Q−u fË−u¡Se — −L¡c¡m, L¥W¡l, c¡,
L¡−Ù¹, m¡‰m, a¡ya CaÉ¡¢cl z HC pjÙ¹ fËqlZ hÉhq¡−ll ¢nr¡ −Le Cú¥m-L−m−S h¡dÉa¡j§mL Ll¡ q−h
e¡, a¡l −a¡ −L¡eJ L¡lZ M¤y−S f¡C e¡ z
h¡s£−aJ Bj¡−cl −R−ml¡ L¡¢uL-f¢lnËj pð−å La Ec¡p£e J EµR«´Mm z NªqÙÛ¡m£l A¢dL¡wn L¡S
f−s c¡p-c¡p£l Jfl, Abh¡ Nl£h NªqÙÛ q−m h¡s£l −j−u−cl Jfl z −R−m j¡b¡ c¤¢m−u c¤¢m−u ¢LR¥rZ
fs¡ j¤MÙÛ Llm, eua qõ¡ Llm, j¡l¡j¡¢l Llm, a¡lfl a¡s¡a¡¢s L¡LpÀ¡e −p−l e¡−Lj¤−M c¤−V¡ …y−S
hC hN−m m¡g¡−a m¡g¡−a Cú¥−m Q−m −Nm z a¡l j¡-−h¡e-−h±¢c Hyl¡ a¡l Ol T¡yV −c−he, ¢hR¡e¡
T¡s−he, fs¡l Ol …¢R−u l¡M−he, M¡h¡l −S¡N¡s Ll−he, pÀ¡e L−l L¡fsM¡e¡ −g−m −N−R a¡ L¡Q−he,
Hy−V¡ h¡pe j¡S−he CaÉ¡¢c CaÉ¡¢c z Hl phC −k −j−u−cl LšÑhÉ, −R−m−cl eu, HV¡ Bj¡−cl HLV¡
j‹¡Na pwú¡l q−u c¡y¢s−u−R z AbQ HV¡ ¢L p‰a ? AhnÉ B¢j p¡−é¢Sø−cl f−r c¡y¢s−u JL¡ma£
Ll¢R e¡ ; ¢höÜ BkÑÉ l£¢ae£¢al −c¡q¡C ¢c−uC hm¢R — −k −R−m ¢ea¡¿¹ L¢Q −M¡L¡ eu, g¥Vh−m −hn
L−p ¢LLÚ j¡l−a f¡−l Hhw Aøj −qeÚl£l l¡e£−cl e¡j j¤MÙÛ hm−a f¡−l, −p −R−m −Le a¡l f§Se£u¡
…l¦Se−L ¢c−u L¡fs L¡¢Q−u Hy−V¡ p¡¢l−u h¡pe j¡¢S−u −e−h, a¡ −a¡ h¤T−a f¡¢l e¡ z −pÀq¡a¥l¡
See£l¡J H−a −L¡eJ ¢ce Bf¢š L−le e¡, ¢Ql¡iÉ¡phnax Hl ALmÉ¡Z Hhw Ap‰¢a qu−a¡ a¡y−cl
eS−lC B−p e¡ z je¤oÉ−aÆl ¢hQ¡−lC öd¤ eu, ¢q¾c¥u¡e£l ¢cL ¢c−uJ −a¡ HV¡ Bj¡−cl L¡−R AeÉ¡u
−W−L z Ù»£ ü¡j£l −ph¡ Ll−h, HV¡ h¤¢T ; ¢L¿¹¥ −R−m −Le j¡−ul −ph¡ Ll−h e¡, NªqÙÛ¡m£l L¡−S j¡−L
p¡q¡kÉ Ll−h e¡, a¡ h¤¢T e¡ z −k L¡S…¢ml Jfl L¡l¦ hÉ¢š²Na ü¡µR¾cÉ ¢eiÑl L−l, −p…−m¡ ¢L −R−m
¢L −j−u pL−ml ¢e−SC Ll¡ E¢Qa z f¤y¢bfœ …¢R−u l¡M¡, Ol-−c¡l, L¡fs−Q¡fs f¢l×L¡l Ll¡, Hy−V¡
h¡pe-−L¡pe f¢l×L¡l Ll¡ H…−m¡ −R−m−cl ¢eS q¡−a Ll−a −cJu¡ E¢Qa z l¡æ¡h¡æ¡, −pm¡C CaÉ¡¢c
−j−u−cl ¢h−no L¡S h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ H−aJ −R−m−cl q¡a f¡¢L−u l¡M¡ E¢Qa z −j−ul¡ a¡−cl f¡−Ll L¡S
L−lJ ¢elbÑL −R−m−cl A¢a¢lš² f¢lQkÑÉ¡ L−l −Le a¡−cl ALÇjÑZÉ L−l a¥m−h, a¡l −L¡−e¡ −qa¥C
e¡C z Hl j¡−T LaLV¡ B−R Na¡e¤N¢aL l£¢a Bl LaLV¡ e¡l£p¤¤mi −pÀqj§ta¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−a k¢c
−R−m−cl n¡l£¢lL J j¡e¢pL Ahe¢a O−V, a¡q−m H hÉhÙÛ¡l f¢lhšÑe qJu¡ fË−u¡Se z −R−m−cl
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 101
ALÇjÑZÉ L−l a¥mh¡l p¡de¡u −j−u−cl −k pjuV¥L¥ k¡u, −pC pjuV¥L¥ h¡yQ−m a¡l¡J ‘¡e¡e¤n£me L−l
See£l LšÑhÉ−L BlJ p¤¤ù¥i¡−h hqe Ll−a f¡la z −R−m−cl ‘¡eQµQÑ¡l fb h¡d¡j¤š² l¡Mh¡l SeÉC −k
−j−ul¡ a¡−cl Hj¢e i¡−h f¢lQkÑÉ¡ L−l, HV¡J ¢WL Lb¡ eu z H S¡uN¡u −R−ml¡ −j−u−cl g¡y¢L ¢c−µR z
−mM¡fs¡l AS¥q¡−a −R−ml¡ ka pju eø L−l, −pV¡ a¡l¡ −j−u−cl S£he q−a W¢L−u −eu z Bl HC
fËh’e¡V¡ Hac§l AiÉÙ¹ q−u −N−R −k Hl cl¦e −L¡eJ frC −L¡eJ ¢ce HaV¥L¥ f£s¡ h¡ p−ˆ¡Q Ae¤ih
L−l e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ fËhm c¤îÑm−L −hn£¢ce −a¡ W¢L−u l¡M−a f¡−l e¡ — L¡−ml M¡a¡u −ce¡l Aˆ Sj−a
b¡−L ; −n−o Lf¡−m Ll¡O¡a Bl œ²¾ce R¡s¡ Bl −L¡eJ Ef¡uC b¡−L e¡ z Ù»£-n§â−L Bjl¡ −R¡V
−R¡V L¡−S −hy−d −l−M¢Rm¡j hs hs L¡S Ll−h¡ h−m ; ka¢ce Bj¡−cl fË¢anË¥¢a lr¡ L−l Q−m¢R,
aa¢ce HC hå−e −L¡eJ ALmÉ¡−Zl pª¢ø qu¢e z ¢L¿¹¥ kMe q−a Bjl¡ hs L¡S, hs ¢Q¿¹¡ −R−s
¢c−u¢R, AbQ AiÉ¡phnax −R¡Vl −ph¡−L NËqZ Ll−a L¥¢ãa qC¢e, aMe q−aC S£hek¡œ¡u Bjl¡ f−c
f−c ¢hs¢ða q−u Q−m¢R z Ù»£-n§â Bj¡−cl fË¢a A¢hQ¢ma ¢eù¡ −l−M HM−e¡ AÇm¡ehc−e Bj¡−cl −ph¡
Ll−R h−V, HM−e¡ a¡l¡ üdÇjÑ q−a QÉ¥a qu¢e, ¢L¿¹¥ Bjl¡ Bj¡−cl …l¦aÆ q¡¢l−u¢R, dÇjÑïø q−u¢R z
HMe HC −ph¡C Bj¡−cl f−r −en¡l j−a¡ q−u ¢ce ¢ce lp¡a−ml ¢c−L BLoÑZ Ll−R z
−R−ml p−‰ −R−m qJu¡l j¡−T kaV¡ ¢hfc Bjl¡ LÒfe¡ L¢l, h¡Ù¹¢hL aaV¡ ¢hfc a¡l j¡−T
e¡C z fËbjax −R−ml p−‰ −R−m q−a −N−mC −k HLh¡−l Adj −R−m q−a q−h, Hje −L¡e Lb¡C e¡C z
¢nrL kMe −R−ml c−m ¢jn−he, aMe ¢a¢e q−he −R−m−cl −ea¡ z HV¡ Ah¢nÉ pL−mC mrÉ L−l−Re,
−R−ml¡ −ea¡l LaM¡¢e iš² z A¢a i¡m −R−mJ −ea¡l C¢‰−a a¡l ¢h−hL-h¤¢Ü ph ¢hp‹Ñe ¢c−u−R,
Hje cªø¡¿¹ ¢hlm eu z p¤¤al¡w −R−m−cl j¡−T HC −ea«i¢š²−L Ahmðe L−lC a¡−cl q©cu Su Llh¡l
SeÉ −Qø¡ Ll−a q−h z
Hl SeÉ Q¡C avfla¡, Eá¡he£ n¢š², Bl Q¡C ¢expwnu BaÈ-fËaÉ−ul p−‰ L¡S Ll¡ z ph¡C −h¡d
qu −c−M−Re, −R−ml c−m −k ph −Q−u QVÚf−V, −k e§ae e§ae g¢¾c −hl Ll−a JÙ¹¡c Hhw ¢expwn−u
fËi¥aÆ Ll−a fV¥, — −p-C −ea¡ q−u ph¡l nËÜ¡ BLoÑZ L−l b¡−L z k¢c ¢nrL HC ¢ae¢Vl p¡q¡−kÉ
−R−m−cl j¡−T HLh¡l B¢dfaÉ ÙÛ¡fe Ll−a f¡−le, a−hC a¡yl L¡S hý c¤l H¢N−u −Nm hm−a q−h z
a−h fËbjax Eá¡he£ n¢š² J avfla¡l f¢lQu −cJu¡ Q¡C ! ¢nrL R¡œ−cl −Q−u −hn£ JÙ¹¡c — HC
d¡lZ¡V¡ HLh¡l a¡−cl j−e hÜj§m q−m a¡−cl Efl B¢dfaÉ ¢hÙ¹¡l Ll¡ L¢We qu e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ paLÑ
b¡L−a q−h, c¤NÑSu e¡ L−l −ke −LE fËi¥aÆ Ll−a e¡ k¡e z
Bl HC B¢dfaÉ kMe Ll−a q−h, aMe Q¨s¡¿¹i¡−hC Ll−a q−h z HLV¥ CaÙ¹ax i¡h, −mnj¡œ
pwnu k¢c Lb¡u h¡šÑ¡u Q¡mQm−e fËL¡n f¡u, a−hC −R−m−cl −ea¡l Efl nËÜ¡ ¢n¢bm q−u k¡−h z k¡yl¡
d£−l d£−l A¢a ¢h−hQe¡l p−‰ −R−m−cl j¡−T Qm¡−gl¡ Ll−a Q¡C−he, a¡yl¡ hu−pl cl¦e HLV¡ j¡e
a¡−cl L¡−R pñhax −f−a f¡−le, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl q©cu Su LM−e¡ Ll−a f¡l−he e¡ z AbÑ¡v a¡yl −Q−u
al¦Z AbQ avfl J ¢expwnu fËL«¢aL hÉ¢š²l p−‰C a¡−cl BaÈ£ua¡ −hn£ q−h z
−ea¡l …Z…¢m fkÑÉ¡−m¡Qe¡ Ll−mC h¤T−a f¡l¡ k¡u, −R−m−cl p−‰ ¢j−nJ Hje i¡−h N¡ñ£kÑÉ lr¡
L−l Qm¡ k¡u, k¡−a a¡l¡ −L¡eJ Aü¡µR¾cÉ Ae¤ih L−l e¡, AbQ ¢nrLJ a¡−cl L¡−R −M−m¡ q−u k¡e
e¡ z
−j¡VLb¡, n¢š²l f¢lQu −cJu¡ Q¡C z SN−a ph¡C n¢š²l iš² — ¢h−noax h¡mL−cl −a¡ Lb¡C
e¡C z HC n¢š² k¢c Evf£s−e hÉ¢ua e¡ q−u −ea«−aÆ hÉ¢ua qu, a−h n¡pe pÇf−LÑ HLV¡ jÙ¹ hs
pjpÉ¡l j£j¡wp¡ q−u k¡u z j¡ −k −R−ml BnËu, a¡ öd¤ HC n¢š²l fËL¡−n z −k j¡ n¢š² f¢lQ¡me¡
Ll−a f¡−le e¡, ¢a¢e −R−m−L Ag¥l¿¹ −pÀq ¢c−uJ hn Ll−a f¡−le e¡ z Bh¡l ¢k¢e HC n¢š²l Akb¡
f¢lQ¡me¡ L−l H−L Ba−ˆl hÉ¡f¡l L−l a¥−me, ¢a¢eJ p¢à−hQ−Ll L¡S L−le e¡ z
◙ ¢nr¡-fËp−‰ ◙ 102
a¡q−m −cM−a f¡¢µR, h¡C−l −b−L −R−ml BnËuül©f q−u ¢k¢e a¡l q©cu Su Ll−a Q¡e a¡y−L
−ea«aÆ−L±nm ¢nM−a q−h z
HC −k −ea«−aÆl Lb¡ hmm¡j, Hl fše Ll−a q−h −R−ml Ai¡−hl ¢c−L −Q−u z −R−ml¡ ¢e−Sl
Nl−SC ¢LR¥-e¡-¢LR¥ Ll−a Q¡u z a¡−cl HC Bfe CµR¡V¥L−¥ L M¤p£j−a¡ −M¢m−u −eJu¡−aC q−u−R
−ea«−aÆl JÙ¹¡c£ z iu e¡C, −R−m−cl ¢e−Sl CµR¡ hq¡m l¡M−a q−µR h−m a¡−a −k Jl¡ EµR«´Mm q−h,
Hje Lb¡ eu z −R−ml¡ LaV¥L¥C-h¡ Q¡C−a S¡−e ? J−cl n¡c¡ je ; ¢L L−l L«¢œj Ai¡h pª¢ø Ll−a
qu, a¡ e¡ ¢nM¡−m ¢e−Sl¡ h¤T−a f¡−l e¡ z J−cl Ai¡h Bl A¢i−k¡N °ce¢¾ce p¤M¤ c¤xM ¢e−u ; a¡−a
SeÈ¡¢‹Ña pwú¡−ll ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ −k¡N b¡−L h−V ; BQ¡kÑÉ−L J…¢ml ¢c−L ¢h−no mrÉ l¡M−a q−h z
BQ¡kÑÉ-¢N¢ll ka ¢LR¥ Lpla, JC pwú¡lj§mL CµR¡…¢ml pwú¡−ll Efl z fË−u¡Se j−a¡ J−cl Eà¤Ü
Ll−a q−h, ¢Lð¡ MîÑ Ll−a q−h z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ Hjei¡−h Ll−a q−h k¡−a hÉ¡f¡lV¡ BN¡−N¡s¡ pqS h−m
Ae¤ih qu z −R−m−cl i¥¢m−u i¡¢m−u fb Q¡m¡−a q−h — Qm¡l Be−¾c −L¡b¡u k¡−µR, −Le k¡−µR, a¡
−ke Jl¡ h¤TÚ−a e¡ f¡−l z p¤-¤ CµR¡…¢m−LJ −kje pqS-Be−¾c f¢lf¤ø Ll−a q−h, L¥-CµR¡…¢m−LJ
−aj¢e pqS Be−¾c cje Ll−a q−h z
¢L¿¹¥ H −a¡ −Nm −R−ml ¢c−Ll Lb¡ z HMe BQ¡−kÑÉl ¢c−Ll Lb¡V¡lJ ¢hQ¡l Ll−a q−h z
A−eL…¢m hª¢š B−R, k¡ e¡¢L −R−ml j¡−T Øg¥¢la qu ¢e ; AbÑ¡v −p pð−å −R−m −L¡eJ Ai¡h Ae¤ih
Ll−R e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ Øg¥l−Zl Ai¡h k¢c BQ¡−kÑÉl L¡−R f£s¡c¡uL h−m j−e qu, a−h HC Ai¡hV¡ q−h
BQ¡−kÑÉl Nl−S z HMe fËnÀ q−µR, HC pjÙ¹ Ai¡h ¢L L−l S¡N¡−e¡ k¡u z
−k hª¢šlC Øg¥lZ Bjl¡ −cM−a Q¡C e¡ −Le, a¡lC HLV¡ œ²j¢hL¡−nl C¢aq¡p B−R z Bjl¡
A−eL pju a¡l f¢lZa i¡hV¡−LC BcnÑ h−m j−e L−l −R−m−cl j¡−T a¡−LC g¥¢V−u a¥m−a Q¡C z HC
−kje −R−ml j¡−T i¢š²l E−eÈo Ll−a q−h ; HMe i¢š²l −k aeÈua¡ nËhZ-L£šÑe fËi«¢a A‰ p¡de¡l
B−h−N fËL¡n f¡u, a¡l ph…¢mC k¢c f§ZÑ j¡œ¡u −R−ml j¡−T ¢hL¢na −cM−a Q¡C, a−h Q¡Ju¡l HLV¥
h¡s¡h¡¢s q−h z A−eL pju HC i¥mV¡ Bjl¡ A¢a pq−SC L−l −g¢m z H−Lh¡−l −R−m−L k£ö h¡
−N±l¡‰ L−l a¥m−h¡, Hje Bë¡l Ll¡V¡ ¢WL eu z H−a −Lhm L«¢œja¡l ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ qu, Hhw l−pl
iSe−LJ öÜ f¢lQ¡me¡l −c¡−o e£lp L−l −a¡m¡ qu z h¡dÉa¡l Ls¡L¢s−a −R−ml¡ qu−a¡ La…¢m
Lplv ¢nM−h, Hhw fË¡Zq£e k−¿»l j−a¡ a¡ Bhª¢š L−l k¡−h z Hj¢e L−l A¢a °nn−hC fË¡Z−L pˆ¥¢Qa
L−l fÉ¡V¡eÑ ja p¡d¤ °al£ Ll¡ ¢h−no L¢We eu h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ HC ph d¡lLl¡ p¡d¤aÆ Lac§l −VyLpC q−h,
a¡C ¢h−hQÉ z
*
n¡l£l-QµQÑ¡ pð−å Bl HLalg −b−L ¢LR¥ hmh¡l B−R z n¡l£l¢h‘¡e pð−å Bj¡−cl −c−nl A‘a¡
AaÉ¿¹ −n¡Qe£u ; HC −n¡Qe£u hÉ¡f¡l −n¡L¡hq q−u J−W kMe −c¢M, Bj¡−cl ¢nr¡a−¿» HC pð−å
−R−m−cl A‘a¡ c§l Llh¡l cl¦e Efk¤š² −L¡eJ hÉ¡hÙÛ¡ e¡C z Cú¥m-L−m−S ¢Sj−e¢nu¡jÚ, −Øf¡¢VÑw
H−p¡¢p−un¡e CaÉ¡¢c B−R ; −L¡b¡u −L¡b¡uJ ¢XÊm, H„¡lp¡CS CaÉ¡¢c AhnÉLšÑhÉ z ah¤J −n¡e¡ k¡u
°c¢qL QµQÑ¡l ¢c−L h¡‰¡m£ −R−m−cl ¢h−no BNËq e¡C, ¢Sj−e¢nu¡−jl q¡¢Sl¡−a g¡y¢L −cJu¡l g¾c£ a¡l¡
−hn S¡−e z H ¢ho−u Efk¤š² f¢lj¡−Z B−m¡Qe¡l Ai¡hC HC Kc¡p£−eÉl L¡lZ z HLV¡ ¢ho−u QµQÑ¡
q−m, HLV¥ ‘¡e b¡L−m a−h j¡e¤−ol Kvp¤¤LÉ E−š¢Sa q−a f¡−l z HC fËhm k¤¢š²h¡−cl ¢c−e ¢L−p ¢L
qu, a¡ S¡e¢R e¡, AbQ j¡−W p¡lh¢¾c q−u q¡a f¡ ¢MyQ−a k¡h −Le, H fËnÀ Bf¢e J−W z ü¡ÙÛÉlr¡l
p¡d¡lZ ¢euj Hhw −j¡V¡j¤V£ HLV¡ ‘¡e −c−n hým f¢lj¡−Z fËQ¡¢la qJu¡ BhnÉL z H ¢ho−u pjÙ¹
¢hcÉ¡m−uC h¡dÉa¡j§mL ¢nr¡-fËhšÑe fË−u¡Se z
Bj¡−cl −c−n pÀ¡e, Bq¡l, −n¡u¡, hp¡, O¤j¡−e¡ CaÉ¡¢c pÇf−LÑ Hje p¤¤¾cl LaL…¢m BQ¡l B−R,
k¡−a dÇjÑ-QµQÑ¡l f−r −L¡eJ Be¤L¨mÉ qu ¢Le¡, −p ¢ho−u hšÑj¡e k¤¢š²h¡c£l¡ p−¾cq fËL¡n Ll−mJ
ü¡ÙÛÉlr¡ pð−å H ph BQ¡l −k AaÉ¿¹ Ae¤L¨m, H Lb¡ ü£L¡l Ll−aC qu z BSL¡m HC pjÙ¹
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 103
BQ¡l-¢eù¡−L Bjl¡ L¥pwú¡l h−m Efq¡p Ll−a ¢n−M¢R z g−m dÇjÑ ¢qp¡−h H ph ¢euj −a¡ Bjl¡
j¡¢eC e¡, ü¡ÙÛÉ ¢qp¡−hJ j¡¢e e¡ z a¡−a Bj¡−cl flj¡u¤ h¡s−R ¢Le¡, a¡ Bcjöj¡l£ ¢hi¡−Nl LšÑ¡l¡
hm−a f¡−le z
j¡¢e, −L¡e −L¡e BQ¡−ll −qa¥ My¥−S f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl Jfl T¡m T¡s−a ¢N−u −k…¢ml
¢h‘¡epÇja k¤¢š² f¡Ju¡ k¡u, −p…¢m−LJ c§−l −Wm¡ ¢L p‰a ? c¤xM HC, f¡ÕQ¡aÉ piÉa¡l qWL¡¢la¡V¥L¥
Bjl¡ Ae¤plZ L−l¢R j¡œ, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl °h‘¡¢eL ‘¡−el Bcl Ll−a ¢n¢M¢e z a¡C Bj¡−cl −c−nl
i¡mj¾c ¢hou…¢m−L J−cl −c−nl ¢h‘¡−el B−m¡−L k¡Q¡C e¡ L−l pl¡p¢l ¢eîÑ¡pe L−lC i¡¢h, −c−n
piÉa¡l ¢hÙ¹¡l Ll¢R z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ ¢h‘¡−elJ k¢c kb¡kb fËQ¡l qa, a¡J HLV¡ Lb¡ ¢Rm z Bj¡−cl
q−u−R C−a¡ïøÙ¹−a¡eøx z
n¡l£l-¢h‘¡−el j§mp§œ…¢m M¤h −R¡−V¡−hm¡ −b−LC ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ −k−a f¡−l z H ¢ho−u j¡−u−cl c¡¢uaÆC
−hn£ z fË¡Q£e Nª¢qZ£l¡ j¤−M j¤−M Rs¡l BL¡−l A−eL f¡¢lh¡¢lL ü¡ÙÛÉe£¢al g−a¡u¡ S¡l£ Ll−ae z
Bd¤¢eL See£−cl −p ph S¡e¡ −a¡ fË−u¡SeC, hšÑj¡e ¢h‘¡−e H pð−å ¢L h−m, a¡lJ Mhl l¡M¡
clL¡lz H ¢nr¡V¥L¥ f¡Ju¡l f−r h¡d¡J ¢h−no −eC z n¡l£l¢h‘¡e J ü¡ÙÛÉQµQÑ¡ pð−å f¡ÕQ¡aÉ dl−el
B−m¡Qe¡ J f¤y¢bf¤Ù¹L h¡wm¡-i¡o¡u c¤mÑi eu z j¡−u−cl H…¢ml QµQÑ¡ Ll¡ fË−u¡Se z
HLV¡ ¢ho−u QµQÑ¡ ¢Lð¡ My¥V£e¡V£ ‘¡e b¡L−m −p ¢ho−u pwkj Bfe¡ −b−LC H−p f−s z −kje M¡Ju¡
pð−å ! −R−m¢f−mj¡œC HLV¥ M¡Ju¡l −m¡i£ qu, a¡l cl¦e −i¡−NJ −hn£ z ¢e−S−cl A‘a¡u k¢c
a¡−cl HC −m¡−i Cåe e¡J ¢cC, ah¤J p¡l¡¢ce “J−l HV¡ M¡pÚ−e JV¡ −g−m −c” h−m q¡y-q¡y L−l −R−ml
−fR−e −fR−e −O¡l¡ ph pju pñhfl q−u J−W e¡ z H ¢ho−u −R−m−L BaÈLšÑ«aJ Æ ¢c−a q−h, −p a¡l
¢e−Sl i¡m-j¾c h¤−T k¡−a ¢e−SC ¢e−S−L ¢h¢d-¢e−o−d h¡yd−a f¡−l, −pC ¢nr¡C ¢c−a q−h z −L¡eÚ −L¡eÚ
k¿» pq¡−u, ¢L L−l Bj¡−cl M¡cÉ f¢lf¡L qu, H…¢m k¢c R¢h ¢c−u NÒf L−l Bjl¡ −R−m−cl h¤¢T−u
¢cC Hhw −pC p−‰ p−‰ −L¡b¡u ¢hf−cl Bnˆ¡ B−R, a¡J −c¢M−u ¢cC, a¡q−m −p pjÙ¹ L¡¢qe£
W¡L¥lj¡l N−Òfl −Q−uJ Lj j−e¡l”L qu e¡ ; a¡−a EfL¡l −k qu −p −a¡ hm¡C h¡ýmÉ ! Ap¤M¤
Ll−mC Kod −M−a q−h, HC HLV¡ hîÑl d¡lZ¡ Bj¡−cl j¡−T hÜj§m q−u B−R z Bjl¡ Ap¤M¤ V¡J ¢Q¢e
e¡, KodV¡J ¢Q¢e e¡ — B¾c¡−S ¢Ym R¥y¢s j¡œ z −R−ml¡J −R¡V −hm¡ q−a a¡C ¢n−M z n¡l£l-¢h‘¡e
pð−å a¡−cl −j¡V¡j¤¢V ‘¡e b¡L−m, ¢L L¡l−Z Ap¤M¤ qu, a¡lJ LaLV¡ q¢cn −f−u, ü¡ÙÛÉ¢h¢d-Ae¤k¡u£
¢e−Sl¡C a¡l fË¢aL¡l Ll−a f¡−l z −R−m−cl H ¢ho−u Hj¢e ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ E¢Qa k¡−a fË−aÉL n¡l£¢lL-
¢hL¡l pð−å a¡−cl Ae¤p¢åvp¡ S¡−N Hhw Ah¡Ù¹h −L¡e ¢LR¥l p¡q¡kÉ e¡ ¢e−u fË¡L«¢aL Ef¡−u a¡l
fË¢aL¡l Ll−a p−Qø qu z H−a öd¤ −l¡N B−l¡NÉ eu, i¢hoÉv S£h−eJ A−eL m¡i B−R, −p Lb¡ f−l
hm¢R z Bf¡aax −R−m−cl HC üuwa¿» hÉhÙÛ¡u X¡š²¡−ll ¢hm L'−j f¡¢lh¡¢lL hÉup−ˆ¡Q qh¡l Bn¡
−a¡ Ll¡ −k−a f¡−l z
−nM¡h¡l Bl HLV¡ ¢hou q−µR −l¡N£-önË̈o¡ z Bj¡−cl c¤xÙÛ −cn, −l¡N-h¡m¡Cl Ai¡h −eC, OV¡ L−l
−ph¡ Ll¡lJ œ¥¢V −eC z H−c−n e¡¢pÑw-Hl p¤¤−k¡N k−bø z H ¢ho−u −VÊ¢ew ¢c−m −c−nl HLV¡ fË−u¡Se£u J
¢hl¡VÚ B−¾c¡m−el p−‰ −R−m−cl −k¡NÙÛ¡fe q−u −cn¡aÈ−h¡−d EŸ£¢fa q−a f¡la z H−a f¡¢lh¡¢lL m¡i
−k B−R, a¡l −a¡ Lb¡C e¡C z Hl p−‰ Bl HLV¡ −nM¡−e¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ h¡dÉa¡j§mL Ll¡ E¢Qa, −p¢V q−µR
First aid h¡ c¤OÑVe¡l fË¡b¢jL fË¢aL¡l z L¡V¡, −Rys¡, q¡a-f¡ jQÚL¡e h¡ i¡‰¡ — H…−m¡ pQl¡Ql OVe¡,
¢h−noax −R−m¢f−m−cl −hm¡u z H pjÙ¹ −r−œ fË¡b¢jL fË¢aL¡−ll Ef¡u S¡e¡ b¡LÚ−m ¢hf−cl Bnˆ¡ −k
Lj−h a¡ hm¢R e¡, hlw fË¢aL¡−ll Ef¡u S¡e¡ b¡L¡l cl¦e ¢hfc M¤y−S −eh¡l c¤xp¡qpV¡J h¡s−a f¡−l ;
Bl HC fl¡Z-L¡a¥−l −c−n Ajed¡l¡ c¤xp¡q¢pLa¡ h¡s¡ p¤m ¤ rZ h−mC j−e L¢l z −l¡N£-önË̈o¡ h¡ First
aid pð−å M¤h f¡L¡−f¡š² ‘¡−el Lb¡ hm¢R e¡ z hÉhp¡-h¡¢Z−SÉl d¡−l L¡−R e¡ ¢N−uJ −a¡ i¨−N¡−ml
j¡lg−a −L¡eÚ −cn −N¡m Bm¤l SeÉ Bl −L¡eÚ −cn a¥m¡l SeÉ ¢hMÉ¡a, −R−ml¡ a¡ j¤MÙÛ L−l j−l ;
a¡l Q¡C−a HC ph ¢hcÉ¡ f¡WÉf”£l A¿¹iÑ¥š² q−m −hn£ EfL¡l qa e¡ ? C¢aq¡p-i¨−N¡m f¡−Wl −Q−u
H…−m¡ Lj L¡kÑÉLl£ eu, hlw Agm¡ ¢hcÉ¡l −Q−u HC ph pgm¡ ¢hcÉ¡u j¡e¤o−L je¤oÉ−aÆl E−eÈo−Z −hn£
◙ ¢nr¡-fËp−‰ ◙ 104
pq¡ua¡ L−l b¡−L z A−eL pju −i−h Ah¡L qC, piÉa¡l e§ae B−m¡−L Bjl¡ −k dl−el ¢nr¡ f¡¢µR,
a¡−a Bj¡−cl j−el Byd¡l A¢a¢lš² f¢lj¡−Z c§l q−u ¢N−u Bjl¡ ¢ce ¢ce −k A−L−S¡ q−u fs¢R,
HCV¡C ¢L eS−l f−s e¡?
n¡l£l-QµQÑ¡ pð−å Bl HLV¡ ¢hou B−m¡QÉ q−µR M¡cÉ-lp¡ue (Chemistry of diet) z AhnÉ HV¡
q¡C¢S−el Bj−m H−p f−s z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢h−no L−l Hl E−õM Ll¡ HC SeÉ −k M¡Ju¡-pð−å Bj¡−cl −c−n
h¡R¢hQ¡l AaÉ¿¹ −hn£ Hhw H pð−å Bj¡−cl ¢Q¢Lvp¡n¡−Ù»J −kje M¡−cÉl …Z¡…Z B−m¡¢Qa q−u−R,
−aj¢e AdÉ¡aÈn¡−Ù»J M¡−cÉl p§rÈ ¢œ²u¡l B−m¡Qe¡ L−l ¢h¢d¢e−odJ ¢LR¥ Lj Ll¡ qu ¢e z Hl p−‰
Bd¤¢eL M¡cÉ-lp¡ue −k¡N L−l H pð−å HLV¡ −j¡V¡j¤¢V d¡lZ¡ −R−m−cl −cJu¡ M¤hC fË−u¡Se z i¡mC
hm, Bl j¾cC hm, Bj¡−cl dÇjÑV¡ −qy−p−m ; −pM¡e −b−L −p −k pq−S es−h, Hje pñ¡he¡J −cM¢R
e¡ z Hje AhÙÛ¡u a¡l Jfl −Lhm B−œ²¡n fËL¡n L−l ¢LR¥ m¡i q−h e¡ ; J−L HLV¡ e¡−R¡sh¡¾c¡
h¡m¡C (Necessary evil) j−e Ll¡ q−mJ Jl pð−å QµQÑ¡-B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ fË−u¡Se z −hn S¡¢e, abstract
S¡a£uaÆ−h¡d Bj¡−cl −c−n concrete q−u c¡ys¡u JC M¡Ju¡c¡Ju¡u ; M¡Ju¡ pð−å f¡œ¢hQ¡l, f¡QL¢hQ¡l,
¢a¢b¢hQ¡l, fË−u¡Se-¢hQ¡l, Ef¡c¡e-¢hQ¡l CaÉ¡¢c HL−n¡ lL−jl ¢hQ¡l Bj¡−cl B−R ; HC ¢hQ¡−ll
f−ˆ¡Ü¡l Ll¡ ¢nr¡l A‰ qJu¡ E¢Qa ; — öd¤ ü¡−ÙÛÉl ¢cL −b−LC eu, e£¢al ¢cL −b−LJ Hhw
S¡a£uaÆ-−h¡−dl ¢cL −b−LJ z −k ¢nr¡u M¡cÉ¡M¡cÉ-¢hQ¡l e¡C, a¡ ¢q¾c¥l “S¡a£u” ¢nr¡ ¢Le¡ hm−a
f¡¢l e¡ — hlw H k¤−N −p Lb¡ AQmC ; a¡l fl −L¡−e¡ ¢ce ph HL¡L¡l q−m ¢L q−h hm−a f¡¢l
e¡ z Bl HC pjÙ¹ ¢hQ¡−ll ¢n¢bma¡ b¡L¡−a Bj¡−cl öd¤ −k n¡l£¢lL Ahe¢aC q−µR a¡ eu —
j¡e¢pL c¤NÑ¢aJ ¢ea¡¿¹ Lj q−µR e¡ z ¢h¢dmÓ−el pvp¡qpV¡ −k A−eL pju g¡y¢Lh¡S£ j¡œ, a¡ Bjl¡
j−e j−e −hn S¡¢e ; AbQ a¡ ¢e−u fËL¡nÉi¡−h °h‘¡¢eL B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−aJ Bj¡−cl j¿Ûla¡ !
n¡l£l-QµQÑ¡ pð−å ph −Q−u hs Lb¡V¡C HM−e¡ hm−a h¡¢L z nl£−ll f−r Bq¡l, f¢lnËj, Aü¡−ÙÛÉl
fË¢aL¡l, fËp¡de — H…¢m M¤hC fË−u¡Se£u Hhw Hl ¢h‘¡eJ ¢nöl f−r pqS−h¡dÉ L−l −nM¡−e¡l
hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ Eæa ¢nr¡fËZ¡m£l c¡u qJu¡ E¢Qa z AbQ BSL¡m f¢lnË−jl −L¡W¡u p¡j¡eÉ HLV¥ hÉ¡u¡−jl
hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ R¡s¡ Bj¡−cl −c−nl −L¡eJ p¤¤piÉ ¢nr¡fËZ¡m£C −h¡d qu Jph ¢ho−u Bl −L¡eJ EµQh¡QÉ
L−l e¡ z HV¡ ¢nr¡l Nmc ¢Le¡, a¡l ¢hQ¡l f¢ä−al¡ Ll−he z ¢L¿¹¥ ph−Q−u j¡l¡aÈL lLj E−f¢ra
qu −k±e-¢h‘¡e z AbQ fËSee q−µR −c−ql ph−Q−u S¢Vm, p¤¤L¥j¡l J …l¦alhª¢š z −c−nl ¢qaL¡j£
hÉ¢š²l¡ h¡−mÉ −k±e¢eu¿»−Zl BhnÉLa¡ h¤−T hËþQkÑÉ¡nËj −M¡mh¡l ¢c−L −Ty¡L ¢c−u−Re, HV¡ M¤hC p¤¤−Ml
Lb¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤x−Ml ¢hou, H pð−å plL¡l£ ¢nr¡¢hi¡N −b−L −L¡elLj p¡q¡kÉ h¡ pq¡e¤i¨¢a f¡Ju¡lC
pñ¡he¡ −eC z plL¡l£ ¢nr¡¢hi¡N p¤¤l¦¢Q J nÔ£ma¡l −c¡q¡C ¢c−u H ¢ho−ul B−m¡Qe¡l fkÑÉ¿¹ Lã−l¡d
L−l−Re z Bjl¡ S¡¢e, −R−m−cl paLÑ Llh¡l cl¦e hËþQkÑÉ pð−å c¤-HLM¡e¡ f¤Ù¹L f¡WÉ h¡ f¤lú¡l-
f¤¢Ù¹L¡l a¡¢mL¡i¥š² Ll−a −Qø¡ L−lJ −LE −LE AL«aL¡kÑÉ q−u−Re, −V„VÚ h¤L L¢j¢V Nñ£li¡−h
Ef−cn ¢c−u−Re, hC −b−L −k±ehÉ¡f¡l pÇf¢LÑa Lb¡…−m¡ −Ry−V ¢c−m hCM¡e¡ Cú¥−m Qm−a f¡−l z
Cw−lS£−a HLV¡ fËhQe B−R — qÉ¡j−m−Vl i¨¢jL¡ h¡c ¢c−u qÉ¡j−mV e¡VL A¢ieu Ll¡ — H
Ef−cnV¡ q−µR −pClLj z AbQ Bj¡−cl −c−nl “S¡a£u” ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡e…¢m −L¡eÚ Ae¡¢c k¤N q−aC
−k±e-¢eu¿»Z−L mrÉ L−lC ¢nr¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ L−l H−p−R z Bl BS p¤¤piÉ °h−c¢nL ¢nr¡-fË¢aù¡−e a¡l
B−m¡Qe¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢e¢oÜ! HC pjÙ¹ fË¢aù¡−el Ae¤plZ L−l −c−nl −m¡−Ll V¡L¡−aC −k pjÙ¹
¢nr¡fË¢aù¡−el fše qu h¡ qh¡l LÒfe¡-SÒfe¡ Q−m, −p…¢mJ −k “S¡a£u” qu −L¡eÚ …−Z a¡ h¤T−a
f¡¢l e¡ z fË¡Q£e C¢aq¡−pl pjÙ¹ fËi¡h q−a j¤š² L−l −L¡eJ fË¢aù¡e fË¢aù¡ Ll−m “¢hnÄ−fËj” fËL¡n
−f−a f¡−l, ¢L¿¹¥ S¡¢a−fËj fËL¡n qu ¢Le¡ S¡¢e e¡ z Bl Hj¢e iy¥C−g¡ys Eæ¢al B¢iS¡aÉ LaV¥L,¥
−pC ¢qp¡−h a¡l ÙÛ¡¢uaÆJ h¡ LaM¡¢e, a¡J S¡¢e e¡ z ¢e−NË¡S¡¢al LÇjÑh£l h¤L¡lÚ Ju¡¢nwV−el HLV¡ Lb¡
HC fËp−‰ j−e f−s z ¢a¢e h−m¢R−me, “Cw−lS-p¿¹¡−el HLV¡ Aa£a B−R, HLV¡ hw−nl −N±lh B−R,
f§îfÑ ¤l¦−ol L£¢šÑl HLV¡ jqa£ −fËlZ¡ B−R, −pC…−m¡C a¡−L Evp¡¢qa L−l, fË¡−Z Bn¡ S¡N¡u, a¡−L
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 105
pÇj¥M f¡−e −W−m ; ¢L¿¹¥ ¢e−NË¡ p¿¹¡−el Aa£a h−m ¢LR¥C e¡C, a¡C a¡l i¢hoÉvJ Byd¡l z” Lb¡V¡
i¡hh¡l j−a¡ z S¡a£u d¡l¡ J −N±lh q−a ¢h¢µRæ −L¡eJ a¿»C S¡¢a−L Eæa LlÚ−a f¡−l e¡ ¢LR¥−aC z
Bh‹Ñe¡ c§l LlÚ−a q−h ü£L¡l L¢l, ¢L¿¹¥ −p ¢L j§m E−µRc L−l ? k¢c h¢m −k±e-¢eu¿»−Zl fË¢a
−nÉecª¢ø, HC q−µR Bj¡−cl ¢nr¡l pe¡ae d¡l¡, a¡q−m −p ¢L h¡¢s−u hm¡ q−h ? — e¡ Bc−fC JV¡
Bj¡−cl −p−L−m L¥pwú¡l hmh ? HV¡ ¢nr¡l HLV¡ p¡îÑ−i±j pjpÉ¡ eu ¢L ? HC pjpÉ¡ pj¡d¡−el
cl¦e HL¢ce Bj¡−cl pjÙ¹ n¢š² ¢e−u¡¢Sa L−l¢Rm¡j, HCV¡C Bj¡−cl S¡a£u ¢nr¡l °h¢nøÉ eu ¢L ?
HC °h¢nøÉ h¡c ¢c−u ¢h−cn£u h¡ ¢hnÄj¡eh£u ka ¢LR¥ Bsð−ll Bjc¡e£C −q¡L e¡ −Le a¡−L Ap−ˆ¡−Q
S¡a£u ¢nr¡ hm¡ E¢Qa q−h ¢L ?
◙ n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e ◙ 106
n¡l£¢lL-
n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e
−k±e¢h‘¡e pð−å B−N kaV¡ Y¡L¡Y¡¢L ¢Rm, BSL¡m aaV¡ e¡C z ph B−m¡Qe¡−aC f¢ÕQ−jl
f¢ä−al¡ −kje e¡−Vl …l¦, H ¢ho−uJ H−c−n a¡C qu−R z −k±ea−šÄl ‘¡e J hÉhq¡l c¤-alg −b−LC
BSL¡m −S¡l B−m¡Qe¡ Qm−R z c¤x−Ml ¢hou, Bj¡−cl −c−n B−m¡Qe¡l −YE p¤¤ÙÛ ü¡i¡¢hL i¡−h H−p
−fy±R¡u e¡ z −L¡eJ −L¡eJ fË¢pÜ f¡ÕQ¡aÉ d¤lå−ll B−m¡Qe¡ J ¢pÜ¡¿¹…¢m −kje HLV¥ −i¡NNå£ q−u
fËLV q−u−R, −aj¢e Bj¡−cl −c−nl d¤lå−ll¡ −pC…¢m−LC Be¾cpqL¡−l m¤−g ¢e−µRe z ¢L¿¹¥ −k ¢hl¡V
Ae¤p¢åvp¡ HC ¢h‘¡−el ¢i¢š ÙÛ¡fe L−l−R, a¡l pð−å Bj¡−cl NlSV¡ −ke ¢LR¥ Lj z f§ZÑhu−úl
−k±eS£he B−m¡Qe¡u −k f¢lj¡Z jša¡ Bj¡−cl −c−n e¡e¡ i¡o¡u fËL¡n f¡−µR, a¡l a¥me¡u ¢nöl
−k±eS£he pð−å d£l-¢ÙÛl B−m¡Qe¡ M¤h LjC −cM−a f¡C z AbQ S¡¢al h¢eu¡c N−s a¥mh¡l f−r
HC−VC ¢Rm ph −Q−u −hn£ clL¡l£ z Bj¡−cl fË¡Q£−el¡J HC ašÄ ¢e−u k−bø B−m¡Qe¡ J N−hoZ¡ L−l
−N−Re ; BSL¡m −p ph fË¡Q£e NË−¿ÛlJ L−uLM¡e¡ f¤el¡¢h×L«a J pÇf¡¢ca q−u−R z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤x−Ml ¢hou,
J-pjÙ¹ NË−¿Û ¢ec¡eLb¡ hs Lj ; Bl phC huú−cl Ef−k¡N£ B−m¡Qe¡ z −k±epw−l¡−dl L¢We hÉhÙÛ¡
¢Rm h−mC −h¡d qu ¢nöS£h−e H pjpÉ¡l B¢hiÑ¡h h¡ a¡l j£j¡wp¡ ¢e−u fË¡Q£−el¡ j¡b¡ O¡j¡u ¢e z ¢L¿¹¥
BSL¡m f¢l¢ÙÛ¢al f¢lhšÑe q−u−R z HMe pjpÉ¡V¡ −ke pîÑ−c−nl J pîÑL¡−ml pjpÉ¡ q−u cy¡¢s−u−R z
a¡C J-pð−å Bd¤¢eL ¢h‘¡e −kje L−W¡l f¢lnËj pqL¡−l e¡e¡ N−hoZ¡ Ll−R, −aj¢e S¡¢al AiÉ¥cu
BL¡´r¡u Bj¡−clJ −k±e-°h‘¡¢e−Ll ¢e−ŸÑn¡e¤k¡u£ ¢nr¡-hÉhÙÛ¡−L ¢eu¢¿»a Ll¡ fË−u¡Se q−u f−s−R z
H-pð−å ¢hÙ¹«a B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−a q−m üa¿»i¡−h Ll¡ fË−u¡Se — hmh¡l Ha Lb¡C B−R z Bjl¡
öd¤ Qm¢a f−b c¤'Q¡lV¡ Lb¡ h−m k¡h j¡œ z
−k±e¢h‘¡e pð−å Bj¡−cl L−uLV¡ L¥-pwú¡l B−R, −pC…−m¡ B−N c§l Ll¡ fË−u¡Se z fËbjax
Bjl¡ H−L m‹¡Ll j−e L¢l z HV¡ AaÉ¿¹ j¡l¡aÈL i¥m z −L¡eJ ¢ho−ulC ašÄ‘¡e m‹¡hq q−a
f¡−l e¡ z −k pjÙ¹ ab¡L¢ba B−VÑl B−m¡Qe¡u p¤ç ¤ −k±efËhª¢š E−š¢Sa q−u j¡e¤−ol pîÑe¡n OV¡u,
LC, a¡−cl −a¡ Bjl¡ m‹¡Ll h−m j−e L¢l e¡, k¢cJ h¡Ù¹¢hL a¡−clC m‹¡ L−l c§−l p¢l−u l¡M¡
Bj¡−cl E¢Qa ¢Rm z m‹¡u öd¤ A‘¡e−L fËnËu −cu, fËhª¢š−L pwka Llh¡l ¢nr¡ −a¡ −cu e¡ z g−m
¢L qu ? j¡e¤o −pC pjÙ¹ L¡SC L−l, ¢L¿¹¥ ašÄ e¡ −S−e j§−tl j−a¡ L−l, Bl ¢h−O¡−l fË¡Z q¡l¡u z
H-pð−å Aå −i¡N£l B−m¡Qe¡ — −pV¡ HMe ka p¿¹fÑZ Bl p¤¤L¥j¡lC −q¡L — h¡Ù¹¢hLC m‹¡hq ;
¢L¿¹¥ ¢S‘¡p¤¤ ¢Lð¡ p¿¹¡−el ¢q−aµR¥l f−r LMeC H-B−m¡Qe¡ m‹¡Ll eu z
¢àa£uax, H pð−å Bj¡−cl E−fr¡ z −k±e-hÉ¡f¡lV¡ −ke Ah¡Ù¹h HLV¡ ¢LR¥, J-pð−å Bj¡−cl
j−e¡−k¡N −cJu¡l −L¡eJ fË−u¡Se e¡C, Bjl¡ Hj¢e HLV¡ i¡e L−l b¡¢L z AbQ −hn S¡¢e, Bj¡−cl
p¡l¡r−Zl h¡−l¡-Be¡ ¢Q¿¹¡C qu−a¡ JC hÉ¡f¡l−L −L¾cÊ L−l O¤l−R z Freudl j−a¡ L¡j Q¥yC−u −fËj
¢e×L¡ne Llh¡l j−a¡ hîÑla¡−L Bjm ¢c−a Q¡C e¡ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ Stopesl i¡o¡u h¡Ù¹¢hLC hm−a f¡l¡
k¡u, whether we deny it or not, we are essentially sexed organisms. H-Lb¡V¡l A¿¹¢eÑ¢qa i¡hV¡ −L
¢Li¡−h fË−u¡N Ll−h, −pV¡ Bj¡−cl mrÉ eu, j§−m −k HV¡ HLV¡ paÉ Lb¡, H ü£L¡l Ll−aC q−h, Hhw
S£h−el H-algV¡l HLV¡ O¢eù f¢lQu ¢e−aC q−h z Sanger B−rf L−l h−m¢R−me, Bjl¡ j¡e¤−ol
cl¦e q¡pf¡a¡m, f¡Nm¡-N¡lc CaÉ¡¢cl fË¢aù¡ L−l cu¡hª¢šl Q¢la¡bÑa¡ L¢l, Bl i¡¢h Bjl¡ hs
p¤¤piÉ ; ¢L¿¹¥ −k pjÙ¹ ¢ec¡e −b−L HC q¡pf¡a¡m Bl f¡Nm¡-N¡l−cl Eáh qu, −p…−m¡−L c§l Llh¡l
cl¦e −Qø¡ L¢l e¡ −Le ? Bc−fC J…−m¡ e¡ b¡L−m −pCV¡C qa Bj¡−cl piÉa¡l f¢lQu z Lb¡V¡
M¤hC ¢WL z −cq ¢e−u L¡lh¡l L¢l, Hje ¢L −cqpîÑüC q−u B¢R, AbQ a¡l pð−å ¢LR¥C Mhl l¡¢M e¡
— A−å°eh e£uj¡e¡ kb¡å¡x — −Lhm fËhª¢šl −p¡Ë−aC −i−p Q−m¢R !
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 107
a«a£uax, Bjl¡ j−e L¢l, H-pð−å B−m¡Qe¡ e¡ Ll−mC h¤¢T Hl ¢hL¡−ll Ll¡m NË¡p q−a Bjl¡
AhÉ¡q¢a f¡h z HC −i−h Bjl¡ −R¡V −R¡V −R−m−j−u−cl H-pð−å A‘ l¡Mh¡l i¡e L¢l ; ¢Lð¡ a¡l¡
¢LR¥ −S−e−R −S−eJ a¡−cl ‘¡e−L °h‘¡¢eL d¡l¡u fËh¡¢qa Llh¡l −Qø¡ e¡ L−l a¡−L −L¡eJlLj
Q¡f¡Q¥¢f ¢c−u −l−M j−e L¢l, Hh¡l −R−m−L i¥¢m−u l¡M−a f¡l−m Bl J-¢ho−u −p j¡b¡ O¡j¡−h e¡ z
¢L¿¹¥ H ¢L d¡j¡Q¡f¡ ¢c−u l¡Mh¡l ¢S¢ep ? Byd¡l L¥W¥l£−a hå L−l l¡M−mJ, j¤−M i¡o¡ e¡ g¥V−mJ −k
S¿¹¥l JC hª¢š S¡N−hC z a¡R¡s¡, ¢nöl pS¡N, Ae¤p¢åvp¤¤ je z a¡l Q¡l¢c−L ¢c−el j¡−T Lah¡l
qu−a¡ La föfr£ L£V-fa−‰l j¡−T HC hÉ¡f¡−ll A¢ieu q−µR z −p ¢L ¢LR¥C −cM−R e¡ ? −L¡eJ
fËnÀC a¡l j−e S¡N−R e¡ ? ¢qa¡L¡´r£l L¡−R Hl °h‘¡¢eL Sh¡h −f−m qu−a¡ a¡l ¢S‘¡p¡l ¢ehª¢š
qa, H-pð−å nËÜ¡l i¡h S¡Na ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ e¡ −f−u −p qu−a¡ Hje S¡uN¡ q−a H-pð−å ‘¡e pwNËq
L−l h−p −k, ¢Ql¢c−el cl¦e a¡−a −p j¡¢V q−u k¡u z −R−m plmfË¡−Z qua HC pjÙ¹ °ep¢NÑL hÉ¡f¡l
−c−M j¡−L ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l hpm, j¡ −R−m−L c¤V¡ djL ¢c−u h−m −N−me, ¢Rx, Jph Lb¡ ¢S−‘p Ll−a
−eC z −R−ml −L±a¨qm H−a BlJ h¡−sC ; Bl −k fkÑÉ¿¹ −p Hl HLV¡ j£j¡wp¡ e¡ −f−u−R, −p fkÑÉ¿¹
JC ¢Q¿¹¡V¡C a¡l j−el j¡−T O¤lf¡L M¡u öd¤ — HV¡ Hje ¢L hÉ¡f¡l k¡−a j¡ Aje L−l h−L
−N−me z g−m j¡−ul Aa¢LÑa hÉhq¡−lC a¡l plma¡l pj¡¢d q−u k¡u z
k¡ Ahd¡¢la, a¡−L −j−e ¢e−uC a¡l pð−å HLV¡ p¤¤ù¥ hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ q−µR h¤¢Üj¡−el L¡S z −k±e¢h‘¡e
m‹¡l ¢hou eu, E−fr¡l ¢hou eu, ¢Lð¡ a¡−L m¤¢L−u-R¡¢f−u l¡M¡J Q−m e¡, h¡fj¡−ul h¡ ¢nr−Ll
k¢c H-‘¡eV¥L¥ q−u b¡−L, a¡q−m AeÉ¡eÉ fË−u¡Se£u ¢hou −nM¡h¡l hÉhÙÛ¡l p−‰ HC jq¡fË−u¡Se£u
¢h‘¡−elJ Efk¤š² QµQÑ¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll¡ a¡y−cl HL¡¿¹ LšÑhÉ z HMe −p pð−åC c¤'Q¡l Lb¡ hmh z
fËbj fËnÀC q−µR, H-¢h‘¡e −nM¡−e¡ fË−u¡Se q−mJ −nM¡−h −L ? Bd¤¢eL A¢dL¡wn Sexologistl
ja, Bj¡−clJ a¡C ja, −k j¡-C H-¢ho−ul ph −Q−u Efk¤š² ¢nr¢uœ£ z ¢fa¡ ¢Lð¡ AeÉ −L¡eJ
¢qa¡L¡´r£ A¢ii¡hLJ H-¢ho−ul Ef−cø¡ q−a f¡−le z f§−îÑC HLV¥ Bi¡p ¢c−u¢R −k −k±e¢h‘¡−el
QµQÑ¡l c¤¢V gm B−R — HLV¡l j§−m Ae¤p¢åvp¡, ‘¡e¢ff¡p¡, pj¡−Sl ¢qa¡L¡´r¡ fËi«¢a Eæa Ù¹−ll
¢exü¡bÑ hª¢š hšÑj¡e ; Bl HLV¡l j§−m q−µR BaÈpÇf¨¢šÑl h¡pe¡, −i¡−Nl ¢h‘¡e−L Buš L−l a¡−L
L¡−S M¡V¡−e¡l CµR¡ z −k±e¢h‘¡e pð−å −k pjÙ¹ hC −hl¦−µR, a¡l j¡−T HC c¤¢V d¡l¡C mrÉ Ll¡ k¡u z
¢nö¢nr¡l f−r fË−u¡Se pwka, Ec¡p£e J ö−iµR¥ Ef−cø¡l z fË¡L«¢aL L¡l−ZC j¡−L H-¢ho−u ph
−Q−u Ef−k¡N£ h−m j−e qu ; a¡lfl ¢fa¡ J aš¥mÉ AeÉ¡eÉ A¢ii¡hL z j¡−LJ HL ¢ho−u p¡hd¡e
q−a q−h — −R−m-pð−åJ A‰¢mÃp¡l −j¡q a¡yl EvLV e¡ qu z −k hª¢šl fËbj fËL¡n HLV¡ AL¡lZ
nl£lS EµRÅ¡p j¡œ, a¡l ¢nr¡c£r¡l pÇf−LÑ f§ZÑj¡œ¡u n¡l£l-pwkj fË−u¡Se z f¡b−ll −cha¡ q−u H-
¢ho−u B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−a q−h ; Hje ¢L j¡ Bl −R−ml j¡−T −k A¢a f¢hœ n¡l£¢lL −j¡q, a¡l −Ry¡h¡Q
fkÑÉ¿¹ ¢nr¡c¡eL¡−m ka Lj b¡−L aa i¡m z
−k±e¢h‘¡e ¢nr¡ LMe −b−L −cJu¡ −k−a f¡−l, −p pð−å −L¡eJ h¡yd¡dl¡ ¢euj Ll¡ Apñh z
p¿¹¡−el n¡l£¢lL J j¡e¢pL AhÙÛ¡ J a¡l f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑ−Ll Jfl HV¡ ¢eiÑl L−l z a¡lfl AhÙÛ¡ h¤−T
¢nr¡l d¡l¡lJ hÉhÙÛ¡ f¢lhšÑe Ll−a q−h z fË¡b¢jL ¢nr¡ p¡d¡lZax −L¡eJ ¢h‘¡−el ¢nr¡ eu,
paLÑa¡l ¢nr¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ −cn-L¡−ml q¡Ju¡ Hj¢e c§¢oa q−u−R −k HC paLÑa¡ LMe −b−L Ahmðe Ll¡
E¢Qa, a¡ ¢el©fZ Ll¡ c¤l©q z H-pð−å HL Cw−lS See£l A¢i‘a¡l Lb¡ f−s¢Rm¡j — a¡yl ¢ae¢V
−R−m, HL¢Vl hup 14, HL¢Vl 10, Bl HL¢Vl −h¡d qu 7 z ¢a¢e j−e Ll−me, a¡yl hs −R−m¢V−L
¢a¢e H-ph ¢ho−u paLÑ L−l −c−he z HC −i−h a¡l p−‰ B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−aC S¡e−a f¡l−me, a¡l
phÑe¡n q−u −N−R — j¡−ul ¢LR¥ hmh¡l hý f§−îÑC −p Lc¡Q¡−l f¡L¡ q−u −N−R z j¡−ul i¡l£ Ae¤a¡f
H−m¡ ; ¢a¢e i¡h−me, BµR¡, hsV¡ e¡ qu a¡yl A¢h−hQe¡u eø qm, −R¡V c¤¢V −a¡ lCm, a¡−cl ¢a¢e
HMeJ H-f¡f q−a h¡yQ¡−a f¡l−he z HC −i−h −j−S¡ −R−m¢Vl p−‰ Lb¡ hm−a ¢N−u −c−Me, −pJ
j−l−R ! j¡ qa¡n q−u −R¡V¢V−L h¤−L −Q−f dl−me, i¡h−me, ph k¡LÚ, ah¤J HM−e¡ H¢V −a¡ Ae¡OË¡a
◙ n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e ◙ 108
g¥−ml j−a¡C f¢hœ l−u−R z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢L pîÑe¡n ! — Ae¤på¡e L−l −c−Me, JC c¤−dl −R−mJ el−L T¡yf
¢c−u−R! j¡−ul j−el aMe −k ¢L AhÙÛ¡ ! ¢WL Hj¢ed¡l¡ AhÙÛ¡ −h¡d qu naLl¡ eîC¢V −R−ml −hm¡u z
Hph −r−œ A¢dL¡wnC Homo-sexuality h¡ pj-°jb¤−el Ec¡qlZ ; ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l ¢hnÄ¡p h¡f-j¡
Ae¤på¡e L−l −cM−m −h¡d qu S¡e−a f¡l−he −k Hetero-sexuality h¡ ¢hoj-°jb¤−el Ec¡qlZJ JC L¢Q
hu−p ¢ea¡¿¹ Lj eu z ka −R¡V −R−mC −q¡L e¡ −Le, Lc¡¢Qv c¤¢V-HL¢V R¡s¡ H-¢ho−u H−Lh¡−l
Ae¢i‘, Hje Bj¡−cl −Q¡−M hs −hn£ f−s ¢e z −k pjÙ¹ L¢Q −R−m c¤−V¡ Lb¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ …¢R−u hm−a
f¡−l e¡, a¡−clJ ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−m kMe S¡e−a f¡¢l, H-f¡f a¡−cl Ry¥−u −N−R, aMe h¡Ù¹¢hL i−u-¢hØj−u
A¢iiä q−u fs−a qu z fË¢pÜ −k±eašÄ¢hv Have-lock Ellis hý Ae¤på¡e J N−hoZ¡ L−l hm−Re,
piÉa¡l m£m¡−L¾cÊ…¢m−a Ù»£-f¤l¦o, h¡mL-h¡¢mL¡ ph¡l j¡−T HC pj-°jb¤−el −lJu¡S Hj¢e iu¡hq l©−f
−h−s Q−m−R −k H-¢hou pð−å −LE −k Ae¢i‘ l−u−R, Hje −m¡L −h¡d qu M¤y−S f¡Ju¡ c¤×Ll z ¢a¢e
h−me, “Hje HLV¡ hÉ¡f¡l −k pñh, HC Lb¡V¡ −k −k-−p −m¡−L S¡−e, H−aC fËj¡Z qu, HC f¡f ¢L
i£oZ pwœ²¡jL q−u f−s−R z Hje ¢L Hl cl¦e ¢h−no p−â, ¢h−no f¢li¡o¡l fkÑÉ¿¹ pª¢ø q−u−Rz”
H-Lb¡…¢m −k LaM¡¢e paÉ, a¡ k¡yl¡ −R−m−cl pj¡−S CµR¡ L−l −Q¡M h¤−S e¡C, a¡yl¡C S¡−ee z
AbQ H-¢hou ¢e−u hs ¢h−no EµQh¡QÉ Ll−a L¡E−L −n¡e¡ k¡u e¡ z j−e B−R, L−uL hRl f§−îÑ
¤ Ë¢pÜ ¢q¢¾c L¢h "ENË' jq¡nu H-hÉ¡f¡l ¢e−u Q¡h¤L d−l¢R−me ; a¡yl “QLÚ−mV” L¡¢qe£ ¢q¾c£p¡¢q−aÉ
p¤f
Ajl q−u b¡L−h z ¢L¿¹¥ Hl cl¦e a¡yl O−l-h¡C−l La N”e¡C e¡ pC−a q−u−R! ah¤J a¡yl L¡¢qe£…¢m
A−e−Ll −Q¡M g¥¢V−u ¢c−u−R z kac§l fkÑÉ¿¹ S¡¢e, h¡wm¡l −L¡eJ p¡¢qaÉjq¡lb£ −h¡d qu H-fkÑÉ¿¹
p¢aÉL¡l clc ¢e−u H-¢ho−u −R−m−j−u−cl Hhw a¡−cl h¡f-j¡−ul −Q¡M-j¤M −g¡V¡h¡l −L¡eJ −Qø¡C
L−le¢e z
a¡C h¢m, “Bj¡l L¢Q −R−m — c¤−dl −R−m ¢LR¥C S¡−e e¡ ” HC −i−h h¡fj¡−ul¡ −ke LMeC
¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ e¡ b¡−Le z HL¢cL ¢c−u −cM−a −N−m h¡Ù¹¢hL J-pjÙ¹ c¤−dl −R−m ¢LR¥C S¡−e e¡ h−V ; a¡l¡
−Mm¡ Bl Ae¤LlZµR−m fËbjax HC pjÙ¹ hÉ¡f¡−l ¢mç qu z Bl −L¡b¡ q−a −k a¡l¡ Ae¤LlZ Llh¡l
p¤¤−k¡N f¡u, −p Lb¡ hm−a Bj¡l m‹¡u j¡b¡ e¤−u fs−R z h¡fj¡−ul −Q¡−MJ −k H-pjÙ¹ hÉ¡f¡l
H−Lh¡−lC e¡ f−s, a¡ eu ; a¡yl¡ qu −a¡ e¡-−c¢M e¡-−c¢M L−l p−l ¢N−u ¢Lð¡ ¢ea¡¿¹f−r HLV¡ djL
¢c−u a¡y−cl LšÑhÉ −no qm j−e L−le z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−a ¢q−a ¢hfl£a qu, −kV¡ −Mm¡ ¢Rm, Q¡f¡ f−s −pV¡
fË¡ZO¡a£ hÉ¡f¡l q−u J−W z Bl ¢nö −L¡eœ²−j k¢c HLh¡l Hl Bü¡c f¡u, a¡q−m q¡S¡l
−Q¡Ml¡‰¡¢e−aJ −p Hl −m¡i R¡s−a f¡−l e¡ z JV¡ −k p¤−¤ Ml HLV¡ Ef¡u, H-Øj«¢a −a¡ a¡l ¢LR¥−aC
−m¡f f¡−h e¡ z aMe fË−u¡Se, a¡−L p¤¤−Ml gm¡gm h¤T−a −cJu¡, pjÙ¹ hÉ¡f¡lV¡l pwka J °h‘¡¢eL
B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ ; “J ¢LR¥C eu” h¡ “JV¡ f¡f” öd¤ HC h−m a¡−L i¡s¡−m −a¡ Qm−h e¡ z
−R−m−cl p−‰ hå¥i¡−h ¢jn−a q−h, a¡l¡ k¡−a fË¡Z M¤−m ph Lb¡ hm−a f¡−l, Hj¢e Ef¡u Ahmðe
Ll−a q−h z fË−aÉL L¡SL−ÇjÑ −kje ac¡lL Llh¡l cl¦e Ce−Øfƒ¡l b¡−L, −aj¢e H-¢ho−uJ j¡-h¡f−L
Ce−Øfƒ¡l£ Ll−a q−h z −R−m−j−ul ü¡ÙÛÉ h¡ −mM¡fs¡ pð−å a¡yl¡ −kje ¢S‘¡p¤¤ q−u j¡−T j¡−T ašÄ
−ee, −aj¢e H-¢ho−uJ j¡−T j¡−T −My¡SMhl ¢e−a q−h z ¢nö−cl HLV¡ hup b¡−L, ka¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ a¡l¡
H-pjÙ¹ hÉ¡f¡−l ¢mç −b−LJ Hl pð−å −L¡e m‹¡ Ae¤ih L−l e¡, HLV¥ p¿¹fÑ−Z ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−mC ph
Lb¡ h−m −g−m z HC pjuV¡C ¢WL ¢nr¡ −cJu¡l Efk¤š² L¡m z HC pj−u H-¢ho−u fË−u¡Se j−a¡
−R−m−L A¢i‘ L−l −a¡m¡ clL¡l ; −k±e-¢eu¿»−Zl ü¡i¡¢hLa¡, BhnÉLa¡ J EfL¡¢la¡ pð−å a¡l j−e
−ke HLV¡ Ni£l R¡f f−s k¡u z hÉ¡f¡lV¡ Bp−m ¢L, −p-pð−å pLm −R−m−LC p¡d¡lZi¡−h HLV¥
S¡¢e−u l¡M¡ clL¡l z A−eL −R−m B−R, fËbjV¡u a¡l¡ H-¢hou öe−a ¢h−no −L¡eJ BNËq fËL¡n L−l
e¡ z BNËq e¡ b¡LÚ, i¡m Lb¡, ah¤ e¡-ö¢e e¡-ö¢e L−lJ hÉ¡f¡lV¡l pð−å HLV¡ −j¡V¡j¤¢V ‘¡e a¡−clJ
b¡L¡ fË−u¡Se z −kje −R−ml −h¡dn¢š²l E−eÈ−ol p−‰ p−‰ Bjl¡ a¡l ¢ial pª¢øLšÑ¡l ‘¡e Y¥¢L−u
−ch¡l cl¦e hÉÙ¹ q−u f¢s, −aj¢e Bj¡−cl E¢Qa, SeÈlqpÉ h¡ pª¢ølqpÉ-pð−åJ −R¡V−hm¡ q−aC a¡−cl
p−Qae L−l −a¡m¡ z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 109
SeÈlqpÉ pð−å −R−m−cl −L¡eJ −L±a¨qm e¡C, HCV¡C A¢dL¡w−nl d¡lZ¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ Bjl¡ S¡¢e, Bp−m
hÉ¡f¡lV¡ ¢WL ¢hfl£a z HLh¡l h¡f-j¡−ul¡ −R−m−cl ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l −cM−he, a¡l¡ ¢L h−m z k¡−cl H-
pð−å Bd¡Ly¡Q¡ ‘¡e q−u−R, a¡l¡C Q¥f L−l b¡L−h ; ¢L¿¹¥ −k −R−ml HM−e¡ −Ry¡u¡Q m¡−N¢e, −p plm
i¡−hC H-¢ho−u BNËq fËL¡n Ll−h — H-Bjl¡ hýh¡l −c−M¢R z ¢nöl −L±a¨qm AcjÉ z k¡-¢LR¥ Y¡L¡
b¡L−h, k¡-¢LR¥ m¤L¡−e¡ b¡L−h, a¡l pð−åC a¡l Ae¤p¢åvp¡ A¢aj¡œ¡u pS¡N q−u EW−h z h¡f-j¡−ul
E¢Qa, −Le HLV¡ hÉ¡f¡−ll Jfl flÚc¡ −V−e −cJu¡ q−µR, −p-pð−å −R−m−cl −hn h¤¢T−u-ö¢e−u a¡l fl
flÚc¡V¡ −V−e −cJu¡ z p‰a J ü¡i¡¢hL Ef¡−u HLh¡l a¡l −L±a¨qm ¢ehª¢š L−l ¢c−m −h¡d qu Bl −p
Efk¤š² pju e¡ Bp¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ Jph ¢e−u j¡b¡ O¡j¡−h e¡ z
−LE −LE j−e L−le, Hph ¢hou S¡e−a ¢c−mC −R−m−cl f¡−f j¢a −cJu¡ q−h z HLb¡ öd¤ i¥m
eu, cÙ¹¥lja Bq¡Çj¥¢L z B−NC −a¡ h−m¢R, −a¡j¡l p¡dÉ e¡C −k a¥¢j Hph ¢ho−u L¡E−L A‘ l¡M z
−k-hÉ¡f¡l q−a j¡e¤−ol SeÈ, −k-i¡h a¡l l−š²l p−‰ ¢j¢n−u B−R, −p ¢L g¥Vh¡l cl¦e −a¡j¡l c¤−V¡
Lb¡l A−fr¡ l¡M−h j−e Ll ? Efk¤š² pj−u e¡ S¡e¡−m Hje S¡uN¡ −b−L −R−m H-¢ho−ul ‘¡e pwNËq
Ll−h k¡−a a¡l pîÑe¡−nl fb pq−SC EeÈ¥š² q−h z a¡lfl S¡e¡h¡l dle B−R z a¥¢j −R−m−L h¡yQ¡−a
Q¡J, a¥¢j j¡ q−u h¡f q−u −ki¡−h a¡−L H-¢ho−u −h¡T¡−h, −k B¢jo−m¡m¤f j¡‹Ñ¡−ll j−a¡ −a¡j¡l
−R−m−L ¢N−m −M−a Q¡u, a¡l …l¦¢N¢lV¡J ¢L −aj¢e q−h j−e Ll ? a¥¢j ¢h‘¡e −nM¡−m −R−m h¡yQa ;
Bl −p f¡oä −R−m−L −nM¡−h fË−u¡N, k¡−a −R−m jl−h z
a−h −L¡e hu−p −R−m−L LaV¥L¥ S¡e−a −cJu¡ E¢Qa, −p-¢ho−u HLV¥ ¢Q¿¹¡ J ¢h−hQe¡l clL¡l
h−V z HV¡ fË−aÉL h¡f-j¡ ¢eS ¢eS −R−ml AhÙÛ¡ h¤−T hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll−he z H-pð−å ¢hÙ¹«a B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡
HC ph Qm¢a fËp−‰ pñhfl eu z −R−m−cl −k±eS£he pð−å fË−aÉL h¡fj¡−ul A¢i‘a¡ b¡L¡ clL¡lz
LaLV¡ ¢eS ¢eS AhÙÛ¡ −b−LJ a¡yl¡ a¡ h¤T−a f¡l−he z a¡R¡s¡ je£o£l¡ H-pjÙ¹ ¢ho−u −k pLm abÉ
J A¢i‘a¡ p’u L−l−Re, a¡lJ p¡q¡kÉ −eJu¡ fË−u¡Se z A−eL ¢cL −cM−m öe−m a¡lfl HLV¡ ¢LR¥
p¤¤ù¥i¡−h Ll¡ Q−m z
SeÈlqpÉ-pð−å p¡d¡lZi¡−h pLm −R−m−LC −j¡V¡j¤¢V HLV¡ d¡lZ¡ −cJu¡ fË−u¡Se z a¡lfl
−k±ehÉ¡f¡l pð−å paLÑa¡l Lb¡ z H-paLÑa¡ fËbjax HL¡‰£ qJu¡ clL¡l AbÑ¡v pj°jb¤e, qÙ¹°jb¤e
CaÉ¡¢c pð−å −R−m−cl paLÑ Ll¡ BhnÉL z p¡d¡lZax 13/14 hvpl hup qJu¡l f§îf Ñ kÑÉ¿¹ −R−ml¡
−j−u pð−å −j¡−VC p−Qae qu e¡ z HC Lb¡¢Vl fË¢a mrÉ −l−M paLÑ£Ll−Zl ¢nr¡V¡ HL¡‰£ qJu¡
fË−u¡Se hm¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ Bh¡l H-Lb¡J h−m l¡M¢R, BSL¡m pj¡−Sl −k AhÙÛ¡, a¡−a HaV¡ ¢e¢ÕQ¿¹
qJu¡J pñhax k¤¢š²k¤š² q−h e¡ z kac§l Ae¤på¡e L−l −cM¡ −N−R, Bj¡−cl −c−nl Efk¤š² hup qh¡l
f§−îÑC naLl¡ ¢œn¢V −R−m Cal¢m‰ pð−å A¢i‘ J p−Qae h−m S¡e−a f¡l¡ ¢N−u−R z HMe h¤T¥e,
hÉ¡f¡l Lac§l N¢s−u−R z
−k±epwú¡l−L −c−ql HLV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL dÇjÑ h−m d−l ¢e−u a¡l ¢e−l¡d Abh¡ p¤¤ÙÛ fËL¡n pð−å Ef¡u
¢Q¿¹¡ Ll¡ −h¡d qu ph −Q−u k¤¢š²k¤š² z ü¡i¡¢hL AhÙÛ¡u HLV¡ ¢e¢ŸÑø hup fkÑÉ¿¹ −k±e-BL¡´r¡ p§¢Qa
qu e¡ — HV¡ üµR−¾c d−l −eJu¡ −k−a f¡−l z AhnÉ H-−r−œ Freud-L¢ba N§t −k±epwú¡−ll Lb¡
hm¢R e¡ z ¢L −R−m, ¢L −j−ul −c−ql LaL…¢m ¢h−no f¢lhšÑe à¡l¡ −k±epwú¡l S¡Nl−Zl p§Qe¡ q−u
b¡−L, HV¡ Bjl¡ S¡¢e z −j−u−cl HC f¢lhšÑe Ha p¤¤Øfø −k ¢L Bd¤¢eL, ¢L fË¡Q£e pjÙ¹ S¡¢aC HV¡
¢h−no mrÉ L−l −k±e-¢eu¿»−Zl cl¦e e¡e¡ Ef¡u Ae¤ù¡−el ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l−R z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢WL ¢WL f¡n¡f¡¢n −R−ml
−cqNa f¢lhaÑe−L −Le −k −k±epwú¡l S¡Nl−Zl p§Qe¡l©−f NËqZ Ll¡ qu e¡, HV¡ HLV¡ ¢hØj−ul Lb¡
h−V z AbQ 13/14 hRl hup −b−L −R−m−j−u Ei−uC −cqNa f¢lhšÑe −cM¡ ¢c−u b¡−L z HCpjÙ¹
f¢lhaÑe Bph¡l fË¡LÚL¡−m H-¢ho−u −R−m−cl p−Qae L−l −cJu¡, a¡l j−e −k pjÙ¹ e§ae i¡h J
BL¡´r¡ S¡N−a f¡−l, −p…−m¡l ¢h−nÔoZ L−l a¡−L paLÑ L−l −cJu¡, ¢Lð¡ i¡h£ f¢lhšÑ−el p§Qe¡ J
C¢‰a −cJu¡ M¤hC fË−u¡Se h−m j−e qu z
◙ n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e ◙ 110
−j−ul J −R−ml −k±h−e¡cÚN−jl h−u¡¢eÜÑ¡lZ pð−å Bjl¡ −hn£j¡œ¡−aC −ql−gl L−l b¡¢L, k¢cJ e¡¢L
fËL«¢a fË¡u HLC pj−uC Ei−ul −cqNa f¢lhšÑe p¡¢da L−l b¡−Le z A¿¹ax 20/22 hvpl hup e¡
q−m −R−m−cl −k±eS£he p¤¤l¦ qu e¡, Hj¢e HLV¡ pwú¡l Bj¡−cl j−e cªtj§m q−u B−R z ¢L¿¹¥ HV¡ −a¡
¢WL eu z −k hupV¡ p¤¤ÙÛ fËSeep¡jbÑÉ p§Qe¡ L−l, −pC hupV¡C −k±e-S¡Nl−ZlJ hup, H d¡lZ¡ i¥m z
−Le, a¡ HLV¥ M¤−mC hm¢R z
BSL¡m Endocrin Glands h¡ A¿¹xpË¡h£ NË¢¿Ûj¡m¡ ¢e−u nl£lašÄ¢hcÚ−cl j−dÉ M¤hC −S¡l B−m¡Qe¡
Qm−R z nl£−ll e¡e¡ ÙÛ¡−e Ah¢ÙÛa LaL…¢m r¥â r¥â NË¢¿Û −L¡eJ ¢eN§t L¡lZhnax E−š¢Sa q−u −k
hormone h¡ A¿¹xpË¡h lš²d¡l¡u ¢j¢n−u −cu, a¡−aC j¡e¤−ol nl£−ll BL¡l, p¡jbÑÉ, j−e¡i¡h, h¤¢Ü
CaÉ¡¢c phC ¢eu¢¿»a q−µR, HV¡ ¢h−no−‘l¡ HLV¡ °h‘¡¢eL ¢i¢šl Jfl c¡ys L¢l−u−Re z öd¤ a¡C eu,
NË¢¿Ûl ¢œ²u¡l B¢dLÉ J e§Éea¡hnax −c−q J j−e −k pjÙ¹ f¢lhšÑe −cM¡ −cu, a¡l ¢Q¢Lvp¡l cl¦e
organotherapy h−m ¢Q¢Lvp¡l HLV¡ e§ae ¢hi¡N fkÑÉ¿¹ ÙÛ¡¢fa q−u−R z j¡eh−c−ql NË¢¿Û…¢ml j−dÉ
f¤wÙaÆ J Ù»£−aÆl E−à¡dL ¢h−no ¢h−no NË¢¿Û l−u−R, −p…¢ml ¢œ²u¡à¡l¡C ef¤wpLi¡h¡fæ ¢L−n¡l −c−q
fËL«¢a f¤l¦−o¡¢Qa J Ù»£S−e¡¢Qa n¡l£¢lL J j¡e¢pL ¢hL¡l…¢m p¡de L−l b¡−Le ; AbÑ¡v HC…¢ml
pq¡−uC ¢L−n¡l-−c−q ¢m‰-−i−cl p§Qe¡ q−u b¡−L z k¢c −c−ql f¢lhšÑe−L j¡e¢pL f¢lhšÑ−elJ p§QL
l©−f NËqZ L¢l, a¡q−m −R−m−cl −k hu−p üli‰, …Çg−lM¡l ¢hL¡n, j¡wp−fn£l ha¥Ñma¡l q¡¢e CaÉ¡¢c
mrZ fËL¡n f¡u, ¢WL −pC pjuV¡ a¡−cl j¡e¢pL f¢lhšÑ−elJ p§Qe¡ Ll−R, HC h¤T−a q−h ; AbÑ¡v
p¤¤oç
¤ Sex-gland Hl ¢œ²u¡ HC pju q−a öl¦ q−u−R −S−e ¢qa¡L¡´r£l E¢Qa Efk¤š² ‘¡e J Ef−cn
¢c−u −R−m−L HC pˆV j¤q¨−šÑ Eà¤Ü L−l −a¡m¡ z HC hup¢V −R−m J −j−ul Ei−ulC HL ; AbQ
−j−u−cl −hm¡u Bj¡−cl kaM¡¢e p¡a-a¡s¡a¡¢s, −R−m−cl −hm¡u aaM¡¢e Kc¡p£eÉ z Hl g−m −k
j¡ehS¡¢a ¢QlL¡m r¢af£¢sa q−u Bp−R, −p ¢ho−u p−¾cq B−R ¢L?
C¢af§−îÑ HC ¢hou ¢e−u Bjl¡ −k B−m¡Qe¡ L−l¢R, f¡WL k¢c j−e¡−k¡N-pqL¡−l a¡ f¡W L−l b¡−Le,
a¡q−m AÒf hup q−aC −k±e¢h‘¡eJ −k −R−m−j−u−cl HLV¡ A¢a p¿¹fÑZ AbQ A¢a fË−u¡Se£u ¢nrZ£u
¢hou, −p pð−å p−¾c−ql AhL¡n b¡−L e¡z HMe Lb¡ q−µR, ¢L Ef¡−u −R−m−j−u−cl HC ¢nr¡ −cJu¡
−k−a f¡−l z
Bjl¡ f§−îÑC h−m¢R, H ¢ho−u See£C fËd¡e ¢nr¢uœ£ z °L−n¡l L¡m fkÑÉ¿¹ j¡−ul p−‰ −R−ml HLV¡
ü¡i¡¢hL O¢eùa¡ b¡−LC z i¢hoÉv S£h−e −R−ml −k pjÙ¹ ¢nr¡ L¡kÑÉLl£ q−h, a¡lJ q¡−aM¢s HC
pjuV¡l j¡−T j¡−ul L¡−RC qJu¡ clL¡l z HC fËp−‰ −R−m−L −k±e-¢h‘¡e pÇf¢LÑa ¢nr¡ −cJu¡J
j¡−ulC c¡¢uaÆ z
HC ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ pÇf−LÑ HLV¡ p−ˆ¡−Ql i¡h Bj¡−cl j‹¡Na z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢h‘¡−el B−m¡Qe¡u HC
p−ˆ¡Q −L−V k¡u z −k hÉ¡f¡l HLV¡ r¥â Nä£l j¡−T BhÜ, a¡C p−ˆ¡−Ql ¢ec¡e q−a f¡−l, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−L
kMe Bjl¡ hªqšl f¢lp−ll j¡−T ¢eÇjÑ¥š² −c¢M, aMe Bl a¡l pð−å −L¡eJ p−ˆ¡Q Ae¤ih L¢l e¡ z
HC ¢nr¡ pð−åJ ¢WL HC Lb¡C hm¡ −k−a f¡−l z
−k±e¢h‘¡e-¢nr¡ pÇf¢LÑa ¢hou…¢m−L ¢aeV£ i¡−N i¡N Ll¡ −k−a f¡−l — fËbja nl£l-pwÙÛ¡e
pÇf¢LÑa (anatomical and physiological) ; ¢àa£uax S£h¢h‘¡e O¢Va (biological) ; a«a£uax
fË¢a−odj§mL hÉhÙÛ¡ (prohibitive measures) z
fËbjax n¡l£l-¢h‘¡e pð−å Bjl¡ M¤hC A‘ z nl£−ll pjÙ¹ k¿»f¡¢al ¢hhlZ…¢m f¡¢li¡¢oL
pw‘¡h¢‹Ña L−l −hn pqS h¡wm¡u Ù»£−m¡L−cl Hhw −R−m−j−u−cl Ef−k¡N£ L−l H fkÑÉ¿¹ −h¡d qu
fËL¡n qu ¢e z AbQ h¡wm¡l ¢nöp¡¢q−aÉ −k T¥¢l T¥¢l X¡Ce£-fl£l NÒf −hl¦−µR, −p p−hl LøLÒfe¡l
−Q−u HC ¢hhlZ −h¡d qu ¢Qš¡LoÑLC qa z Cw−lS£−a H pð−å f¤y¢b-f−œl Ai¡h e¡C z −kje L−lC
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 111
−q¡L, n¡l£l¢hd¡e pð−å HLV¡ −j¡V¡j¤¢V AbQ L¡kÑÉLl£ ‘¡e fË−aÉL j¡−ulC b¡L¡ E¢Qa z Bq¡l-¢hq¡l
f¢l×L¡l-f¢lµRæa¡ CaÉ¡¢cl Efm−rÉ j¡ −R−m−L −c−ql ¢h‘¡e…¢mJ −nM¡−he z Ec¡qlZül©f hmÚ−a f¡l¡
k¡u, −R−m qu−a¡ cy¡a j¡S−a Q¡C−R e¡ ; j¡ ay¡−L cy¡a j¡SÚ−a h¡dÉ −a¡ Ll−heC, Efl¿¹¥ cy¡−al
fËL«¢a, a¡l NWe, a¡l Ef¡c¡e, i¥š² â−hÉl pÇf−LÑ H−p a¡l −k-pjÙ¹ l¡p¡u¢eL ¢œ²u¡ qu CaÉ¡¢c Lb¡J
NÒfµR−m a¡−L h¤¢T−u ¢c−a f¡−le z Hj¢e L−l −R−m¢f−ml j−e HLV¡ °h‘¡¢eL −L±a¨qm S¡¢N−u −cJu¡
j¡−ul fËbj LšÑhÉ z −k pjÙ¹ k¿»f¡¢a…¢m Bjl¡ h¡C−l −cM−a f¡C Hhw ¢eaÉ hÉhq¡−l m¡N¡C, −p…¢ml
‘¡e B−N ¢c−a q−h ; a¡lfl −k pjÙ¹ BiÉ¿¹l£Z n¡l£l-¢œ²u¡ ¢eaÉ QmÚ−R, a¡l ¢c−L −R−m−cl cª¢ø
BLoÑZ Ll¡−a q−h ; Ap¤M¤ ¢hp¤¤M °ch-c¤OÑVe¡ CaÉ¡¢c Efm−rÉ −k pjÙ¹ n¡l£¢lL ¢hL¡l a¡−cl O−V, −pC
pÇf−LÑJ a¡−cl A−eL ¢LR¥ S¡e¡−e¡ −k−a f¡−l z Hj¢e L−l HLV¡ °h‘¡¢eL Ae¤p¢åvp¡l Bhq¡Ju¡
pª¢ø Ll−a f¡l−m n¡l£¢lL ¢eN§tal k¿»¡¢cl ¢œ²u¡ ¢Lð¡ i¡h£ f¢lZ¡j pð−å −L¡eJ B−m¡Qe¡ a¡−cl
qW¡v QjLÚ m¡¢N−u −c−h e¡ z
A−eL ¢hm¡a£ n¡l£l-¢h‘¡−el f¤Ù¹−LJ H pð−å −hS¡u A¢a¢lš² p¡hd¡ea¡ −cM−a f¡Ju¡ k¡u z
qu−a¡ nl£lpwÙÛ¡−el pjÙ¹ Lb¡C a¡−a ¢hÙ¹«a L−l hm¡ q−u−R ; ¢L¿¹¥ fËSee k¿» pð−å −L¡eJ Bi¡p-
j¡œ a¡−a e¡C z NË¿ÛLšÑ¡l qu−a¡ d¡lZ¡ −k hÉ¡f¡lV¡ a¡ q−m AnÔ£m q−h z ¢L¿¹¥ HC −k ¢h−noi¡−h
HLV¡ Lb¡−LC −Q−f ¢N−u a¡−L BlJ f¡L¡f¡¢L lL−j fËL¡n L−l −cJu¡ qm, HCV¡−LC −a¡ B¢j j−e
L¢l BlJ −hn£ AnÔ£m Hhw j¡l¡aÈL z Stopes c¤xM L−l h−m¢R−me, What a pity! Even the great
Huxley did not dare to disclose these things. Stopes ay¡l ü-l¢Qa The Human body and its
Functions-H H-pð−å B−m¡Qe¡ L−l−Re z H ¢ho−u Haeckel-Hl Evolution of man HLM¡e¡ A¢a
QjvL¡l hC z a−h ¢Le¡ hCM¡e¡ °h‘¡¢e−Ll −mM¡ h−m f¢li¡o¡l LVjV HLV¥ −hn£ ; ay¡l hmÚh¡l L¡uc¡
Hhw ¢houp‹¡l i‰£¢V Aa¥me£u z ky¡l¡ H ¢ho−u Ae¤p¢åvp¤,¤ ay¡l¡ Jf−ll hC c¤M¡¢e −b−L HLV¡
−j¡V¡j¤V£ ¢nr−Z¡f−k¡N£ ‘¡e pwNËq L−l ¢e−a f¡−le z
A−e−L j−e Ll−a f¡−le, n¡l£l-¢h‘¡e pð−å d¤lål f¢äa e¡ q−m −h¡d qu ¢nöl j−e JC lLj
HLV¡ f§ZÑ¡huh °h‘¡¢eL Bhq¡Ju¡ pª¢ø Ll¡ M¤hC nš² z Bj¡l ¢L¿¹¥ −j¡−VC a¡ j−e qu e¡ z fËbj
Lb¡C q−µR, Bjl¡ S¡e¡−a Q¡C p¤¤ÙÛ −c−ql ¢h‘¡e, −l¡−Nl ¢ec¡e eu z −p ¢h‘¡e Hje ¢LR¥ Aø¡cn fîÑ
jq¡i¡la eu z Bj¡l ¢hnÄ¡p c¤'n fªù¡u HLM¡e¡ hC−ul j¡−T pjÙ¹ Lb¡ j¡−u−cl h¤Th¡l Ef−k¡N£ L−l
p¡¢S−u −mM¡ −k−a f¡−l z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤x−Ml ¢hou, HC alg −b−L −L¡eJ fË−Qø¡ −h¡d qu H fkÑÉ¿¹ Bj¡−cl
−c−n qu ¢e z
¢àa£u Lb¡ q−µR, S£h¢h‘¡eO¢Va ¢nr¡ z fËSee-lqpÉ HlC A¿¹NÑa Bl −k±e-¢h‘¡−el HCV¡C qm
ph −Q−u …l¦al Awn z fËSee-lqpÉ ¢L L−l −R−m−cl −nM¡−e¡ −k−a f¡−l, −p HL A¢a p¤¤L¥j¡l
pjpÉ¡ z ¢h−no−‘l¡ a¥me¡j§mL B−m¡Qe¡l (Comparative Study) Lb¡ h−me z Bjl¡J −c−M¢R, HC
fÜ¢aC ph−Q−u ¢el¡fc Hhw L¡kÑÉLl£z HL−L¡o fË¡Z£ q−a Blñ L−l j¡e¤o fkÑÉ¿¹ pjÙ¹ fË¡Z£l
fËSe−el C¢aq¡p flØfl a¥me¡ L−l B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−m pËø¡l pª¢ø-−L±n−ml j¢qj¡ −c−M ¢hØj−u A¢iiä
q−a qu z HC −k j¢qj‘¡e Hhw ¢hØju — HCV¥L¥C q−µR L¡j-¢h−ol deÄ¿¹l£z fËSee-hÉ¡f¡l −k
j¢qjju, ¢hØjuLl Hhw f¢hœ — HC i¡h¢V −R−m−j−u−cl j−e p’¡¢la Ll−a q−h Hhw a¡−cl HC
Eæa i¨¢jL¡u −l−M HC ¢h‘¡e pð−å B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−a q−h z
Sexologist−cl j−a −R−m−cl f¡WÉf”£l j¡−T E¢ácÚ¢hcÉ¡−L A¿¹i¥Ñš² Ll−m −k±e-¢h‘¡e −nM¡−e¡l
f−r HLV¡ p¤¤l¡q¡ qu z ¢L L−l g¥−m gm d−l, a¡l C¢aq¡p j¡e¤−ol SeÈlq−pÉl p−‰ −hn ¢j−m k¡u z
E¢ácÚ−L cªø¡¿¹ÙÛm L−l j¡e¤−ol fËSee-lqpÉ pð−å ¢exp−ˆ¡−Q J ¢e¢îÑh¡−c B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ −k−a f¡−l z
a¡ R¡s¡ j¡−Rl SeÈlqpÉJ H ¢ho−u HLV¡ ¢cNÚcnÑe£l L¡S L−l b¡−L z S£h¢h‘¡−el H−Lh¡−l B¢c Ù¹−l,
B¢jh¡, −fË¡−V¡−S¡u¡ fËi«¢al hwn¢hÙ¹¡l fËZ¡m£ −kje BÕQkÑÉSeL, −aj¢e ¢nr¡fËcJ h−V ; Hje ¢L HLV¥
a¢m−u −cM−m a¡l j¡−T ¢q¾c¥l A−eL hs hs c¡nÑ¢eL a−šÄl pjbÑe J Ec¡qlZJ f¡Ju¡ k¡−h z HC-
◙ n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e ◙ 112
…−m¡l B−m¡Qe¡u SeÈlqpÉ pð−å j−e HLV¡ ¢e¢îÑL¡l, Ec¡l J °h‘¡¢eL Bhq¡Ju¡l pª¢ø q−h Hhw
−k±e¢h‘¡e pð−å −R¡V −R¡V −R−m−j−u−cl ¢nr¡ −cJu¡J pqS-p¡dÉ q−h z
−R¡V −R¡V −R−m−j−u−cl −k±e-¢h‘¡e ¢nr¡ pð−å ¢h−cn£ A−eL hCC B−R z a¡l j¡−T Dr. Stopesl
Mother, how was I born ? e¡−jl hCM¡e¡C −h¡d qu p−îÑ¡vL«ø z “What a young boy ought to know”
h−m HLM¡e¡ hC B−R z hý¢ce f§−îÑ ""…çašÄ'' e¡j ¢c−u ¢œ²¢ÕQu¡e ¢mV¡−lQ¡l −p¡p¡CV£ h¡wm¡u a¡l
HLV£ fË¡”m Ae¤h¡c fËL¡n L−l¢R−me z hCM¡e¡ BSL¡mJ f¡Ju¡ k¡u ¢Le¡ hmÚ−a f¡¢l e¡ z Ae¤p¢åvp¤¤
f¡WL −p¡p¡CV£l LmL¡a¡l B¢g−p −My¡S L−l −cM−a f¡−le z HC hCM¡e¡J A¢a QjvL¡l z LaL…¢m
f−œl BL¡−l h¡mL−L ¢nrL −k±e¢h‘¡e pð−å Ef−cn ¢c−µRe z hCM¡e¡l h¡wm¡ pwúlZ k¢c BSJ
p¤¤mi b¡−L −a¡ fË−aÉL See£lC HM¡¢e f−s −cM¡ Hhw −R−m−j−u−cl fs¡−e¡ E¢Qa z
−k±e-pwk−jl Ef−cn A−eL −r−œC ¢hgm q−h, k¢c e¡¢L a¡l ¢h‘¡e pð−å Bjl¡ −R−m−j−u−cl
Aå l¡¢M z a−h H Lb¡ B−NJ h−m¢R, A−eL −R−m Hje B−R, k¡l¡ H ¢ho−u hs ¢h−no jexpw−k¡N
Ll−a Q¡u e¡, k¤hL hu−p k¡−cl undersexed qJu¡l pñ¡he¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ Hl ¢hfl£a j−e¡hª¢š¢h¢nø −R−mlC
pwMÉ¡ −hn£, HC Lb¡ j−e L−l H ¢ho−u Q¥f b¡L¡ A¢ii¡h−Ll LšÑhÉ eu z
−k±e¢h‘¡e pð−å −k pjÙ¹ ¢hm¡a£ hC B−R, a¡l pÇf−LÑ HLV¡ −j¡V¡j¤V£ paLÑ£LlZ fË−u¡Se, −pV¡J
HM¡−e h−m l¡M¢R z Sex-instinct pð−å öd¤ personal equation eu, HLV¡ racial equation Hl
questionJ B−R, −pV¡ −ke Bjl¡ i¥−m e¡ k¡C z X¡x hË−S¾cÊe¡b n£m h−m¢R−me, Indo-aryan stockHl
−k±e-pwkj pð−å Hje HLV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL j‹¡Na d¡lZ¡ B−R, k¡ Indo-European stockHl L¡−R c¤mÑi z
−k −k±e hÉ¢iQ¡l Bj¡−cl j¡−T −m¡jqoÑZ, a¡ A−eL pju a¡−cl L¡−R ""¢h−no ¢LR¥C eu z'' Hl
i¡mj¾c ¢hQ¡l Bm¡c¡ Lb¡, ¢L¿¹¥ Lb¡V¡ −k j§max paÉ, −pV¡ j−e l¡M−a q−h z HC S¡a£u j−e¡hª¢šl
g−m −cM−a f¡C, ¢hm¡a£ −k±eašÄ¢hcÚl¡ Sex-instinctHl ÙÛ¨m ¢cLV¡l Jfl AaÉ¿¹ −Ty¡L ¢c−µRe ; a¡l
g−mC Bj¡−cl −c−nJ k¡¢¿»L ContraceptionHl d¤u¡ ¢n¢rapj¡−S Ha fËhm q−u EWÚ−R z Bjl¡ −k
Sex-instinct −L Aü£L¡l LlÚ¢R, a¡ eu, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l p§rÈ J Eæaal ¢hi¡−hl ¢c−LC −Ty¡L ¢c−u¢R −hn£ ;
a¡C °c¢qL pwkj−L ehÉa¿»£l¡ kaV¡ fË¡Z¡¿¹Ll j−e L−le, Bj¡−cl L¡−R a¡ aaV¡ fË¡Z¡¿¹Ll eu z
Platonic Love J−c−n Efq¡−pl hÙ¹¥ ; ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl L¡−R JCV¡C qm BdÉ¡¢aÈL ¢hL¡−nl l‰f£W z
c¤V£ S¡¢al j−e¡i¡−hl HC −k p§rÈ f¡bÑLÉV¥L,¥ HCV¥L¥ −k Bjl¡ ¢h−cn£ ¢nr¡l −j¡−q ¢ce ¢ce i¥mÚ−a
h−p¢R, HCV¡C i−ul Lb¡ z HC Lb¡…−m¡ HM¡−e h−m l¡M¢R HC SeÉ −k, k¢c −L¡eJ A¢ii¡hL H pjÙ¹
¢ho−ul QµQÑ¡ Efm−rÉ ¢h−cn£ −La¡h f−se, a¡q−m a¡l¡ k¡ ¢LR¥ hmÚ−R, a¡ −b−L −ke paLÑ q−u e£lV¥L¥
h‹Ñe L−l r£lV¥L¥ NËqZ L−le z a¡l¡ k¡ hmÚ−R, a¡ ¢jbÉ¡ eu, a¡−cl f−r a¡C normal; ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl
−c−n a¡C qu−a¡ abnormal z p¤¤al¡w ¢nr¡ −ch¡l −hm¡−aJ qy¥¢nu¡l q−a q−h — Bjl¡ −ke ¢hm¡a£
j−e¡i¡−hl BJa¡u f−s Bj¡−cl S¡a£u °h¢nøÉV¥L¥ Wy¥−V¡ L−l e¡ −g¢m z
a«a£u Lb¡ q−µR fË¢a−odj§mL ¢h¢dhÉhÙÛ¡ (prohibitive measures) z H pÇf−LÑ −R−m−j−u−cl ¢e−od
LlÚh¡l A−eL ¢houC l−u−R, a¡ ¢e−u My¥V£e¡V£ B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ HM¡−e fË−u¡Se j−e L¢l e¡ z HarZ −k
Lb¡…−m¡ h−m Hm¡j, k¢c −LE a¡ j−e¡−k¡N-pqL¡−l f¡W L−l b¡−Le −a¡ ¢a¢e ¢e−S −b−LC h¤T−a
f¡lÚ−he — −L¡eÚ −r−œ LaV¥L¥ paÑLa¡ h¡ ¢h¢d-¢e−od fË−u¡Se z a¡ R¡s¡ −k±e-pwkj pÇf¢LÑa hCHlJ
Bj¡−cl −c−n Ai¡h e¡C z a¡ −b−LJ fË¢a−o−dl d¡l¡…−m¡ ¢h−hQe¡f§îÑL −h−R −eJu¡ −k−a f¡−l z
B¢j öd¤ HLV¡ ¢ho−ul ¢c−L A¢ii¡h−Ll cª¢ø BLoÑZ LlÚ¢R z
Bj¡−cl −c−nl −j−ul¡ m‹¡n£m¡ h−m MÉ¡¢a B−R z f¤l¦o pÇf−LÑ ay¡l¡ AaÉ¿¹ m‹¡n£m¡, a¡
nah¡l ü£L¡l Ll−aJ Bf¢š e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ ¢e−S−cl j¡−T, ¢h−noax pM£pj¡−S ay¡−cl m‹¡l hs HLV¡
h¡m¡C e¡C z H pju ay¡l¡ HaV¡ −h-BhË¥ q−u f−se, Hje pjÙ¹ B−m¡Qe¡ J l¢pLa¡ Ap−ˆ¡−Q L−l
k¡e, k¡ öeÚ−m Bj¡−clJ m‹¡u A−d¡hce q−a qu z HC pjÙ¹ B−m¡Qe¡ B−l¡ j¡l¡aÈL q−u J−W,
kMe −R¡V −R¡V −R−m−j−u−cl p¡jÚ−eJ ay¡l¡ −L¡eJlLj BhË¥ l¡−Me e¡ z L¥mmrÈ£l¡ qu−a¡ j−e L−le,
J L¢Q −R−m, ¢LR¥C h¤T−a f¡lÚ−R e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ −pV¡ HLV¡ jq¡ i¥m z −R−m ¢LR¥ h¤T−a f¡−l e¡ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 113
a¡l Øj«¢an¢š² h−m −a¡ HLV¡ ¢S¢eo B−R z JC AaÉ¿¹ Cal B−m¡Qe¡, AnÔ£m q¡pÉf¢lq¡p a¡l
Øj«¢al i¡ä¡−l Sj¡ b¡−L ; a¡lfl Efk¤š² pj−u a¡ EcÚhÜ ¤ q−u −R−m−j−u−cl ¢ei«a ¢Q¿¹¡l Ef¡c¡e
k¤¢N−u a¡−cl pîÑe¡n L−l z ¢h−noax −R¡V−cl j¢Ù¹−×L A¢a pq−SC HLV¡ R¡f d−l k¡u z p¤¤al¡w k¡
a¡l¡ BS d¡lZ¡ LlÚ−a f¡lÚ−R e¡, −l¡j¿ÛL fË¡Z£l ja c¤-Q¡l hRl f−l a¡l S¡hl L¡V¡ a¡−cl f−r
HLV¥ ¢h¢Qœ eu z HC alg −b−L j¡−u−cl AaÉ¿¹ p¡hd¡e qJu¡ fË−u¡Se z
pj¡−Sl hšÑj¡e AhÙÛ¡ Hhw ¢nö−cl −k±e¢nr¡l fË−u¡Se£ua¡ J k¤¢š²k¤š²a¡ pð−å −j¡V¡j¤¢V B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡
q−u−R z Bl c¤¢V Lb¡ h−mC Bf¡aax H-fËp‰ −no Ll−a Q¡C z
C¢af§−îÑ Dr. Stopes-Hl HLM¡e¡ hC−ul e¡j L−l¢R z hCM¡e¡−a ¢L dl−e ¢nö−cl −k±e-¢h‘¡e
pð−å ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ −k−a f¡−l, k¤¢š² J cªø¡¿¹-pq Stopes a¡l B−m¡Qe¡ L−l−Re z Stopes See£−LC
H-¢ho−u −k¡NÉaj¡ ¢nr¢uœ£ ¢eîÑ¡Qe L−l−Re z Stopes-Hl hCM¡e¡ Cw−lS£−a −mM¡ z h¡wm¡l j¡−ul¡
A¢dL¡wnC Cw−lS£−a Ae¢i‘ z a¡y−clC ja p¡Nl-f¡−ll HL See£ ¢nö−cl pð−å ¢L ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l−Re,
a¡ S¡eÚ−m a¡y−cl ¢nr¡ J EfL¡l c¤C-C q−h, HC −i−h Stopes-Hl hC −b−L a¡yl ¢Q¿¹¡d¡l¡l HLV¡
Mps¡ HM¡−e ¢m¢fhÜ LlÚm¡j z Bn¡ L¢l, H-−b−L h¡wm¡l j¡−u−cl ¢LR¥ ¢Q¿¹¡l EfLlZ pwNËq q−h z
Stopes hmÚ−Re —
−h¡d qu naLl¡ p¡−s-¢el¡eîC SeC fËbj ¢jbÉ¡-i¡o−Zl ¢nr¡ −f−u−R j¡−ul L¡R −b−LC z ¢nöl
SN−a j¡-C HLµRœ pjË¡‘£ z ¢nöl k¡ ¢LR¥ p¤M¤ -c¤xM, Ai¡h-A¢i−k¡N a¡l j¡−ul L¡−R z k¡ ¢LR¥ −p
S¡−e e¡, a¡ −k a¡l j¡ S¡−ee, HV¡ ¢nöl dË¥h ¢hnÄ¡p z
HV¡-JV¡ ¢e−u e¡e¡ fËnÀ Ll−a Ll−a HL¢ce ¢nö qW¡v j¡−L ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l h−p, j¡ Bj¡u a¥¢j
−L¡b¡u −f−m ?
j¡ a¡yl ‘¡e-h¤¢Ü j−a¡ Bl ph fË−nÀlC Sh¡h −ce, ¢L¿¹¥ HC S¡uN¡u f¤”£iä p¡j¡¢SL pwú¡−ll
−j¡q L¡¢V−u E−W j¡ Øfø Lb¡u ¢LR¥ hmÚ−a f¡−le e¡ z j¡ qu−a¡ h−me, l¡Ù¹¡l −L¡−Z L¥¢s−u −f−u¢R,
¢L Q¡y−cl j¡ h¤¢s ¢c−u ¢N−u−R z
¢nö l©fLb¡ i¡mh¡−p ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ h−m −L¡b¡u −k a¡−L i¡ys¡−e¡ q−µR, a¡ h¤T−a a¡l HL j¤q¨šÑ ¢hmð
qu e¡ z HLV¡ fË−nÀl −p¡S¡ Sh¡h e¡ ¢c−u j¡ a¡−L −kM¡−e iy¡s¡e, −pM¡−e −p r¥ZÀ qu e¡ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥
Bl −L¡b¡J −b−L −k H-fË−nÀl Ešl BqlZ Ll−a q−h, HV¡ −p j−e j−e HL lLj ¢WL L−lC −eu z
j¡ BS −k fË−nÀl Sh¡h H¢s−u −N−me, f¡¢lf¡¢nÄÑ−Ll ¢h¢Qœ pwO¡−a −p fËnÀ h¡lh¡l ¢nöl j−e S¡−N,
−p pð−å LM−e¡ −p i¡−h, LM−e¡ h¡ i¡−h e¡, qu−a¡ AfËaÉ¡¢nai¡−h a¡l Sh¡hV¡J −p −f−u k¡u z —
Hj¢e L−l HL¢ce −p ¢e¢ÕQaC S¡eÚ−a f¡−l, j¡ a¡l L¡−R ¢jbÉ¡ h−m−Re z
a¡lfl qu p−ˆ¡−Ql pª¢ø ; −pC p−ˆ¡−Ql g−m B−p A‘¡e, Bl a¡l g−m c¤xM z
j¡ hmÚ−he, JC L¢Q hu−p J-ph ¢Q¿¹¡ ¢nöl j¡b¡u Y¥¢L−u −cJu¡ ¢L p‰a ?
¢L ¢ec¡l¦Z ï¡¢¿¹ !
¢nöl Øg¢VL-üµR q©c−u k¡ ¢LR¥ fË¢ag¢ma qu, phC −k ö¢Q-p¤¤¾cl q−u J−W z ¢ae-Q¡l hR−ll
¢nöl L¡−R phC −k A¢eîÑQe£u lqpÉ — OVe¡l −pË¡−a −L¡b¡uJ −k S¢Vma¡ e¡C z AZ¤fËj¡Z h£S q−a
heØf¢al pª¢ø Bl j¡eh¢nöl pª¢ø — c¤C-C a¡l L¡−R QjvL¡l ! Hl j¡−T −L¡b¡u p−ˆ¡Q, −L¡b¡u hœ²
i¡he¡ ?
“Bj¡l ¢hnÄ¡p, −L¡eJ ¢h¢nø Ef−cn j−e d−l l¡Mh¡l hup kMe ¢nöl qu¢e, aMeC j¡ a¡l
−k±e¢nr¡ pð−å −k-d¡l¡l Ae¤hšÑe L−le, hs q−u fË−aÉL ele¡l£−L BS£he a¡l gm i¥N−a qu z”
−LE −LE h−me, ¢nöl 10/12 hRl hup q−aC H-¢nr¡l fše Ll¡ E¢Qa z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−aJ j−e qu,
BV-cn hRl ¢jR¡¢j¢R eø Ll¡ qm z
◙ n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e ◙ 114
“¢nöl kMe c¤'hRl ¢L ¢ae hRl hup, aMe −b−LC SeÈlqpÉ-¢h‘¡−el fË¡b¢jL f¡W a¡−L ¢c−a
q−h, −k±e-hÉ¡f¡−ll fË¢a a¡l j−e¡i¡h−L aMe −b−LC N−s a¥mÚ−a q−h z ¢h¢nø Øj«¢an¢š²l E−eÈ−ol
f§−îÑC HC ¢nr¡l fše Ll¡ E¢Qa z”
“r¥â ¢nö qu−a¡ Ef−c−nl HLhZÑJ j−e l¡M−h e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ pjÙ¹ hÉ¡f¡−ll fË¢a a¡l j−e¡i¡h¢V nËÜ¡l
¢i¢š−a fË¢a¢ùa q−h z Lb¡…−m¡ i¥−m −N−mJ a¡l A¿¹−ÕQae¡u H-pð−å HLV¡ Ni£l R¡f fs−h z
HCV¥L¥C Bpm ¢nr¡ z”
HC pju Ef−cø¡l j−e¡i¡h ¢nöl j−e fË¢ag¢ma q−u a¡−L nËÜ¡u, lqpÉ¡e¤i¨¢a−a f§ZÑ L−l
a¥m−h z a¡lfl −b−L h¡f-j¡ Hhw A¢ii¡h−Ll LšÑhÉ, −k±eQµQÑ¡-pð−å pLm fËL¡l mO¤a¡ h‹Ñe L−l
HC nËÜ¡l Aˆ¥l¢V−L S£C−u l¡M¡ z SN−al pjÙ¹ lqpÉ−LC pqS J p¤¤¾cl cª¢ø−a −cM¡l AiÉ¡p HC
−b−LC N−s J−W z Bd-B−m¡ Bd-Byd¡−lC fËhª¢šl Eáh J fËp¡l ; p−aÉl Ah¡¢la B−m¡L −p pC−a
f¡−l e¡ z j¡ehq©c−ul HC Ni£l lqpÉ−L Aü£L¡l L−l f−c f−c ¢hs¢ða qC z
−R¡V −R−m Lb¡l AbÑ a¢m−u h¤T−a k¡u e¡ ; Lb¡l p¤l¤ , −Q¡Mj¤−Ml i‰£, hš²¡l i¡−h¡µRÅ¡p, HC…¢mC
a¡l q©cu−L ØfnÑ L−l z a¡l i¢hoÉv ¢Q¿¹¡l d¡l¡J HC A¿¹xn£m¡ ¢nr¡ à¡l¡C ¢eu¢ja q−u b¡−L z
a¡lfl HL¢ce H-¢ho−u ¢nöl ¢Qš pS¡N q−u J−W z Øfø i¡o¡−aC SeÈlqpÉ pð−å −p −L±a¨qm
fËL¡n L−l z qu−a¡ j¡−ul L¡−RC −p H-lq−pÉl j£j¡wp¡ −M¡y−S z j¡ aMe a¡−L ¢L Sh¡h −c−he ?
Stopes ¢nöl p−‰ j¡−ul Lb¡h¡šÑ¡l HLV¡ BcÚl¡ ¢c−u−Re z −R−m −k ¢WL JC fËn… À −m¡C Ll−h, Bl j¡
L−ml j−a¡ JC Lb¡…−m¡C BE¢s−u k¡−he, a¡ eu z fË−aÉL j¡ a¡yl p¿¹¡−el je h¤−T, i¡h h¤−T,
¢e−Sl n¢š²-Ae¤k¡u£ Ae¤l©f Bc−nÑ HLV¡ fË−nÀ¡š−ll Mps¡ N−s −e−he z −Lhm HCV¥L¥ mrÉ l¡M−a
q−h, −L¡b¡J −ke −L¡eJ Lb¡ Q¡f¡ −cJu¡ h¡ ¢hL«a Ll¡ e¡ qu z qu−a¡ ph Lb¡ Øføax −h¡T¡−e¡ k¡−h
e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ JC AØfø E¢š²…¢m Hje i¡−h p¡S¡−a q−h, k¡−a j§m p−aÉl p−‰ a¡−cl −k¡N AhÉ¡qa
b¡−L z h¤¢Ün¢š²l E−eÈ−ol p−‰ p−‰ ¢nöl q©c−u JC AØfø E¢š²…¢mC œ²−j ¢eN§t a¡vf−kÑÉ Øfø q−u
J−W, B−Nl Lb¡l p−‰ f−ll A¢i‘a¡ −L¡b¡J M¡fR¡s¡ q−u e¡ k¡u z
Stopes-Hl −cJu¡ L−b¡fLb−el ¢LR¥ −Ry−V ¢LR¥ h¡¢s−u Bj¡−cl pj¡−Sl ¢Q¿¹¡l Ef−k¡N£ L−l e£−Q
HLV¡ L−b¡fLb−el L¡Òf¢eL Mps¡ ¢cm¡j z
¢nö H−p j¡−L ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm, “j¡−N¡, Bj¡u a¥¢j −L¡b¡u −f−m ?”
j¡ hm−me, “La¢ce d−l −k iNh¡−el L¡−R −a¡j¡u −Q−u H−p¢Rm¡j, a¡C ¢a¢e Bj¡−cl −a¡j¡u
¢c−u−Re z Aj¢e −ce¢e, a¡y−L ¢e−u −a¡j¡l h¡h¡ Bl B¢j HLV¥ HLV¥ L−l −a¡j¡u N−s a¥−m¢R z”
“¢L L−l Bj¡u Ns−m ?”
“HC −kje a¥¢j h¡N¡−e j¡¢V My¥−s a¡−a HL¢V h£S l¡M ; a¡lfl j¡¢V Q¡f¡ ¢c−u h£S¢V −Y−L c¡J ;
−l¡S a¡−a Sm c¡J, Q¡l¡ −hl q−m La kaÀ L−l −l¡c-hª¢ø h¡y¢Q−u a¡−L hs Ll ; HLV¥ hs q−m a¡l
−N¡s¡u p¡l c¡J, Sm c¡J z −aj¢e L−l HC HaV¥L¥ h£S −b−L −a¡j¡u Bjl¡ HaM¡¢e hs L−l N−s
a¥−m¢R z”
“−Le iNh¡e ¢e−S Bj¡u Ns−me e¡ −Le ?”
“¢a¢e ¢e−S q¡−a −a¡ ¢LR¥ N−se e¡, Bj¡−cl ¢c−uC ¢a¢e −a¡j¡u N¢s−u−Re z a¥¢j −kje −Mm¡Ol
p¡S¡J Bjl¡ f¡−n c¡y¢s−u −c¢M, Bl Be¾c L¢l, −aj¢e iNh¡eJ pîÑc¡ L¡−R −b−L −b−L −a¡j¡−L −k
Bjl¡ N−s¢R, a¡ −c−M−Re, Bl Be¾c L−l−Re z Bh¡l ¢e−S −Mm¡Ol p¡S¡−a −a¡j¡l −kje Be¾c,
Bjl¡ ¢e−Sl¡-¢e−Sl¡ −a¡j¡u N−s a¥m−aJ a¡l −Q−u −hn£ Be¾c −f−u¢R z”
qu−a¡ −p¢ce HCM¡−eC Lb¡V¡ p¡‰ q−u −Nm z ¢nöl −L±a¨qm B−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ h−m HLV¡ Lb¡
M¤y¢V−u öeh¡l j−a¡ °dkÑÉ a¡l e¡C z nl−al −jOM−äl j−a¡ HLV¡ i¡h a¡l j−e r−Z B−p r−Z k¡uz
a¡C c¤¢V HL¢V Øfø Lb¡ öe−mC a¡l ¢S‘¡p¡l ¢ehª¢š q−u k¡u z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 115
a¡lfl qu−a¡ BlJ La¢ce Q−m −N−R, j¡-−R−m−a Bl H-¢e−u −L¡eJ B−m¡Qe¡ qu ¢e z HL¢ce
−R−m ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm, “B¢j L−h S−eÈ¢Rm¡j j¡ ?”
j¡ ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, “HMe −a¡j¡l hup La hm −c¢M ?”
fy¡QS−el j¤−M ö−e ö−e −R−m hu−pl ¢qp¡h −l−M−R z hmm, “HC −a¡ °hn¡−M fy¡Q hRl qm z”
j¡ hm−me, “a¡q−m HC °hn¡−Ml B−N BlJ Q¡lV¡ °hn¡M ¢N−u−R, a¡l B−Nl °hn¡−M a¥¢j
S−eÈR z”
“SeÈ¡h¡l B−N B¢j −L¡b¡u ¢Rm¡j ?”
“h¢m ¢e, −a¡j¡l h¡h¡ Bl B¢j −a¡j¡u HaV¥L¥ −b−L HLV¥ HLV¥ L−l HaM¡¢e hs L−l N−s
a¥−m¢R?”
“q¡y, a¡ h−m¢R−m h−V z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢L L−l Ns−m ? −k ¢ce B¢j S−eÈ¢Rm¡j, −pC ¢ceC N−s¢R−m ? ”
“e¡, phV¡ ¢L HL¢c−e Ns¡ k¡u ? −a¡j¡u Ns−a Bj¡−cl La ¢ce −m−N−R z”
“BµR¡, La ¢ce −m−N¢Rm, hm e¡ z”
“−p A−eL ¢ce ! a¥¢j −k Bj¡l p¡a l¡S¡l de ; k¡-a¡ L−l a¡s¡a¡¢s−a ¢L −a¡j¡u Ns−a
f¡¢l?”
“ah¤J hm e¡ −N¡ La ¢c−e N−sR ?”
“fË¡u HL¢V hRl −m−N−R — f¤−l¡ eu¢V j¡p z”
“M¤¢L−L Ns−a Ha¢ce −m−N−R ?”
“q¡y −m−N−R hC¢L ! a¥¢jJ −kje, M¤¢LJ −a¡ Bj¡l L¡−R −aj¢e z”
“¢L¿¹¥ B¢j −a¡ M¤¢Ll −Q−u hs z”
“q¡y HMe h−s¡ h−V ; ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡j¡l kMe M¤¢Ll hup ¢Rm, aMe a¥¢jJ Jl j−a¡C AaV¥L¥ ¢R−m z
a¡lfl hu−pl p−‰ p−‰ −h−s-−h−sC e¡ HaM¡¢e hs q−uR z”
Bh¡l qu−a¡ LaLV¡ Q¡f¡ fsm ; f−l JC B−m¡Qe¡lC p§œ d−l −R−m ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm,
“BµR¡ j¡−N¡, SeÈ qu ¢L L−l ?”
“−cM¢e, −R¡– h£SV¡ j¡Vl e£−Q f¤y−a c¡J kMe, aMe fËbjax a¡l ¢LR¥C b¡−L e¡, ¢nLs b¡−L e¡,
f¡a¡ b¡−L e¡, b¡−L öd¤ HLV¡ c¡e¡l j−a¡ z a¡lfl j¡V£l a¡f −f−u, lp −f−u −pV¡ g¥−m E−W −g−V
k¡u, a¡ −b−L ¢nLsf¡a¡ ph −hl¦−a b¡−L z aMe −a¡ Bl −pV¡ j¡V£l am¡u Q¡f¡ f−s b¡L−a f¡−l
e¡, L¡−SC j¡V£ −g−V Q¡l¡ q−u −p −h¢l−u f−s — ph¡C aMe a¡−L −cM−a f¡u z Q¡l¡ N¡R¢V −cM−a
−f−m a−h e¡ Bjl¡ a¡l kaÀ Ll−a f¡¢l z −p k¡−a −l¡−c e¡ ö¢L−u k¡u h¡ T−s e¡ Ef−s f−s, h¡
−f¡L¡u a¡−L e¡ −L−V −g−m, Bjl¡ aMe a¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ L¢l z h£SV¡ j¡V£l e£−Q −b−L M¡¢eLV¡ hs q−u
kMe Bl JM¡−e b¡LÚ−a f¡−l e¡, aMe RVÚgVÚ L−l j¡V£ −W−m −h¢l−u f−s z Hj¢e L−l h£SC Q¡l¡N¡R
q−u SeÈ¡u z a¡lfl −cM¢e, f¡M£l ¢Xj −b−L ¢L L−l f¡M£l R¡e¡ qu z V¡VL¡ HLV¡ ¢Xj i¡P−m a¥¢j
a¡l j¡−T R¡e¡V¡ My¥−SC f¡−h e¡, −cM−h L¥p¤jV¡l Q¡¢l¢c−L M¡¢eLV¡ m¡m¡ S¢s−u B−R z ¢L¿¹¥ j¡−ul
h¤−Ll a¡f −f−u −f−u JC L¥p¤jV¥L¥ −b−LC œ²−j f¡M£l R¡e¡l nl£l, X¡e¡, f¡, −W¡yV ph °al£ q−a b¡−Lz
a¡lfl kMe ph °al£ −no q−m R¡e¡V¡ Jl j¡−T −b−L q¡y¢f−u J−W, aMe ¢X−jl −M¡m¡ −i−P −h¢l−u
f−s Bl ¢Qy ¢Qy L−l j¡−L X¡LÚ−a b¡−L z a¥¢jJ HL¢ce h£−Sl j−a¡, ¢X−jl j−a¡ ¢R−m, q¡a-f¡ e¡L-
j¤M-−Q¡M ¢LR¥C ¢Rm e¡ z aMe −a¡j¡−L Bj¡l m¤¢L−u l¡M−a q−u¢Rm z a¡lfl kMe HLV¥ HLV¥ L−l
−a¡j¡l ph N−s EWÚm, q¡a qm, f¡ qm, e¡L qm, −Q¡M qm — j¡−L −cM−a CµR¡ qm, j¡−ul h¤−Ll c¤d
−M−a CµR¡ qm, aMe a¥¢jJ −h¢l−u H−m Bl ¢L z ph¡C aMe −cM−a −fm — h¡x, −Lje ¢c¢hÉ
−M¡L¡¢V! HC qm −a¡j¡l SeÈ z”
“SeÈ¡h¡l B−N a¥¢j Bj¡u −L¡b¡u m¤¢L−u −l−M¢R−m ?”
◙ n¡l£¢lL-¢nr¡ J −k±e¢h‘¡e ◙ 116
“Hje S¡uN¡u m¤¢L−u l¡M−a q−u¢Rm −kM¡−e −LE −a¡j¡u e¡ −cM−a f¡u, S¡eÚ−a e¡ f¡−l ; −Lhm
B¢jC S¡ea¡j a¥¢j −L¡b¡u BR, ¢L LlR, La¢c−e −a¡j¡l Nse −no q−h, L−h a¥¢j Bj¡u −cM−a
Q¡C−h z”
“¢L¿¹¥ −p S¡uN¡V¡ −L¡b¡u ?”
“B−R −N¡ B−R — i¡l£ QjvL¡l S¡uN¡ −p ! −pM¡−e −Lhm M¤h −R¡−V¡ −R¡−V¡ −M¡L¡l¡C b¡−L,
ka¢ce e¡ a¡−cl Nse −no qu z”
“−L¡b¡u −p S¡uN¡, Bj¡u −cM¡J e¡ ! B¢j −pM¡−e k¡h z”
“a¡ ¢L qu ? Bl −a¡ a¥¢j ¢g−l −k−a f¡l−h e¡ −pM¡−e ; HMe −k a¥¢j hs q−uR z ka¢ce e¡
−a¡j¡l Nse −no q−u¢Rm, aa¢ceC a¥¢j −pM¡−e ¢R−m —”
“¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j −a¡ hm−m e¡, −p S¡uN¡V¡ −L¡b¡u ?”
“HMe ¢c−el −hm¡u a¥¢j ph pju −a¡ Bj¡l L¡−R b¡L e¡, HV¡-−pV¡ −c−M −hs¡J, R¥V¡R¥¢V Ll ;
¢L¿¹¥ l¡¢œ−hm¡ kMe Q¡l¢cL AåL¡l q−u B−p, O¤−j c¤¢V −Q¡M h¤−S B−p, aMe Hj¢e L−l j¡−L ByL−s
d−l j¡−ul h¤−Ll j¡−T …V£p¤¤V£ q−u Q¥f¢V L−l ö−u fs z kMe −a¡j¡l q¡a qu¢e, f¡ qu¢e, −Q¡M qu¢e,
a¥¢j R¥VÚ−a f¡l−a e¡, −cM−a f¡l−a e¡, ¢e−S −M−a f¡l−a e¡ — aMe — aMe H−Lh¡−l j¡−ul h¤L¢V
−Oy−p — j¡−ul j¡−T — Bj¡l j¡−T R¡s¡ −L¡b¡u a¥¢j b¡L−a hm −a¡ ? B¢j ¢L Bl −L¡b¡uJ
−a¡j¡u −l−M −p¡u¡¢Ù¹ −fa¡j ? a¡C aMe p¡l¡rZ Bj¡l j¡−TC −a¡j¡u l¡M−a qa z”
“BµR¡, −cM¡J e¡ −N¡, −a¡j¡l j¡−T −L¡e S¡uN¡u B¢j ¢Rm¡j !”
“hm −c¢M, j¡−ul j¡−T −L¡e S¡uN¡V£−a b¡LÚ−a −a¡j¡l i¡m m¡−N, −L¡e S¡uN¡V£ ph −Q−u elj, ph
−Q−u p¤¤¾cl ? — ¢eÕQC j¡−ul h¤LV£, e¡ ? — j¡ kMe −a¡j¡u Ns¢R−me, aMe JC S¡uN¡V£l e£−Q b¤−u
Ns¢R−me z”
“¢WL h¤−Ll e£−Q ? JC −k ¢VfÚ ¢VfÚ Ll−R JCM¡−e ?”
j¡ −R−ml q¡a¢V −V−e h¤−Ll Jfl −l−M hm−me, “q¡y, ¢WL JCM¡eV£−a — HC h¤−Ll j¡−T — ¢WL
HlC e£−Q −a¡j¡u B¢j m¤¢L−u −l−M N−s¢R z”
Stopes hm−Re, “HL¢V −R−ml Lb¡ B¢j S¡¢e, j¡ kMe a¡l L¡−R HC fkÑÉ¿¹ hm−me, aMe −R−m¢V
HL¢V Lb¡J e¡ h−m j¡l L¡R −b−L p−l c¡ys¡m, a¡lfl HLV¡ B‰¥m j¤−M f¤−l ¢c−u ¢LR¥rZ ¢L −ke
i¡hm ! a¡lf−lC −p H−Lh¡−l R¥−V H−p j¡−ul h¤−L T¡y¢f−u f−s h−m EWm — ‘J j¡ — j¡−N¡ —
a¡q−m B¢j H−Lh¡−l −a¡j¡l j¡−T — −a¡j¡l p−‰ ¢j¢n−u ¢Rm¡j !’ a¡lfl −b−L Lu¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ −p
−ke ¢L HLV¡ i¡−hl −O¡−l ¢h−i¡l q−u ¢Rm ; −Mm¡ Ll−a Ll−a qW¡v −Mm¡ −R−s R¥−V H−p j¡−L
S¢s−u d−l hma, ‘a¡C −a¡ −N¡ j¡ −a¡j¡u B¢j Ha i¡−m¡h¡¢p !’ ¢WL fË¡−Zl clc ¢c−u, p¢aÉL¡l −pÀq
¢c−u k¢c −R−m−L N−s −a¡m¡ k¡u −a¡ a¡l L¡R −b−L Hj¢e L−lC p¡s¡ −j−m z”
HC Lb¡h¡šÑ¡l fl −R−ml j−e¡i¡h −kjeC c¡ys¡L e¡ −Le, j¡ HC p¤¤−k¡−N c¤¢V L¡−Sl Lb¡J h−m
−e−he z hm−he, “L¡−SC h¤T−a f¡lR HC pjÙ¹ Lb¡ −Lhm j¡−L Bl h¡h¡−L R¡s¡ L¡E−L hm−a e¡Cz
−Lee¡ j¡ Bl h¡h¡ R¡s¡ −LE −a¡ S¡−e e¡, −LE −a¡ hm−a f¡l−h e¡, ¢L L−l −a¡j¡l SeÈ qm z H
¢ho−u kM¢e −a¡j¡l ¢LR¥ ¢S‘¡p¡ Llh¡l CµR¡ q−h, a¥¢j H−p j¡−L ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−h z −a¡j¡l HC nl£l¢V
−a¡ j¡-C N−s−Re ¢Le¡, a¡C j¡-C S¡−ee, Jl LMe ¢L q−h e¡ q−h z −a¡j¡l nl£−ll k¡ ¢LR¥ e§ae
Mhl, k¡ a¥¢j h¤T−a f¡lR e¡, a¡ H−p a¥¢j Bj¡u ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−h z Bl L¡E−L ¢LR¥ hm−m a¡l¡ −a¡
−a¡j¡u ph Lb¡ h¤¢T−u ¢c−a f¡l−h e¡, −Lee¡ a¡l¡ −a¡ j¡−ul j−a¡ h¤−L f¤−l −l−M −a¡j¡u N−s ¢e z”
HC qm HLV¡ −j¡V¡j¤¢V Mps¡ j¡œ z −R−ml p−‰ j¡−ul −h¡T¡fs¡ −k HL¢c−eC −no q−u k¡−h, a¡
eu z La e§ae e§ae fËnÀ −R−ml j−e S¡N−h ; j¡−L a¡l Sh¡h −ch¡l SeÉ °al£ b¡L−a q−h z SeÈ-
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 117
lqpÉ pð−å HLV¡ plm, paÉ AbQ f¢hœ i¡h −R−ml j−e S¡¢N−u a¥m−a q−h ; HC abÉ lpi¡−h
BfÔ¥a L−l −R−m−L e¡e¡ i‰£−a −n¡e¡−a q−h z
Hl fl hRl h¡−l¡ hup q−m Bl HL cg¡ fË−nÀ¡šl fË−u¡Se q−h z aMe ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ °h‘¡¢eL abÉ
−R−ml L¡−R Ef¢ÙÛa Ll−a q−h z −N¡s¡u k¢c ¢jbÉ¡ p−ˆ¡Q h¡ m‹¡l h¡q¡e¡ e¡ b¡−L −a¡ −p hÉ¡f¡lV¡
¢h−no L¢We q−h e¡ z
−k±e-¢h‘¡−el ¢nr¡ ¢LR¥ HL¢c−e −no q−u k¡h¡l eu z j¡e¤o ka¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ −k±e-BLoÑ−Zl Aa£a
q−a e¡ f¡l−h, ¢Lð¡ H−L BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡u l©f¡¿¹¢la Ll−a e¡ f¡l−h, aa¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ H-pð−å S£h−el
fË¢a fîÑp¢å−aC a¡l ¢nMh¡l, S¡eh¡l A−eL ¢LR¥C b¡L−h z piÉ-j¡e¤o L¡jn¡−Ù»l e¡j öe−mC m‹¡u
A−d¡hce qu, AbQ Aåi¡−h L¡j¡e¤n£me L−l el−Ll fb fËnÙ¹ Ll−a a¡l m‹¡ qu e¡ h¡ ¢d‚¡l
B−p e¡ z −N¡s¡ q−a k¢c H-¢ho−ul ¢nr¡l HLV¡ h¢eu¡c Ns¡ b¡L−a¡, −a¡ f¢lZa hu−p pqS-p¤¤¾cl
i¡−h a¡ S£h−e hÉ¡ç q−u fsa ; a¡q−m piÉpj¡−Sl A−eL −L−mˆ¡l£, A−eL q¡-ýa¡−nl qu−a¡
Ahp¡e qa z
¢L−n¡l hu−p −k±e-¢h‘¡e ¢L L−l ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ −k−a f¡−l, a¡l HLV¥ Bi¡p C¢af§−îÑC ¢c−u¢R z
Aaxfl HC fËp‰ HCM¡−eC −no Ll¡ k¡L z
◙ l©f¡¿¹l ◙ 118
l©f¡¿¹l
""BµR¡, HC −k −R−m−cl pÇj¥−M −k±e-ašÄ ¢e−u B−m¡Qe¡ Ll¡ q−µR — H−a ¢L a¡−cl j−e −L¡e
fË¢a¢œ²u¡ LlÚ−h e¡ ? Bl −k ¢Q¿¹¡ qu−a¡ A−eL¢ce f−l S¡NÚa, a¡−L Apj−u E−à¡¢da Ll¡−a −k ¢L
m¡i, a¡ −a¡ B¢j ¢LR¥C h¤TÚ¢R e¡ z hs c¡c¡l HC Ec¡la¡l fË¢a Bj¡l HLV¡ h— AnËÜ¡ z B¢j
−cMÚ¢R ¢a¢e −R−m−cl p−Qae LlÚ−a ¢N−u BlJ −hn£ pîÑe¡n LlÚ−Re z ¢hcÉ¡-h¤¢Ü−a J k¤¢š²−a ph¢cL
¢c−uC ¢a¢e Bj¡l −nËù, L¡−SC ay¡l Lb¡l fË¢ah¡c LlÚ−a k¡Ju¡ Bj¡l h¡Q¡ma¡ j¡œ z''
Hl©f A−eL Lb¡ h−m j−el B−r−f l−jnh¡h¤l −R¡Vi¡C E−jn Bj¡l fs¡l O−ll −V¢h−ml Afl
f¡−n HLV¡ −Qu¡−l qW¡v H−p h−p fsÚm z
Lb¡…−m¡ ö−eJ B¢j f¤el¡u E−jn−L ¢S‘¡p¡ LlÚm¡j, ""h¢m q−u−R ¢L ?''
Bj¡l Lb¡ ö−e −p l¡−N A¢NÀnÇjÑ¡ q−u hmÚ−m, ""Bl h¢mpÚ e¡ i¡C, c¡c¡ ph −R−m…−m¡l j¡b¡
−M−a h−p−R ! Ee¡l ja q−µR, pÇf¨ZÑ ¢exp−ˆ¡−Q pjÙ¹ i¡m-j−¾cl ¢ial −R−m−cl ü¡d£ea¡ ¢c−mC e¡¢L
a¡l¡ B−aÈ¡fm¢ìl f−b â¥a ANËpl q−u k¡−h z −R−m−cl −L¡e HLV¡ −c¡−ol ¢Lð¡ Evf¡−al Lb¡ hmÚ−m
h−me, ü¡d£ea¡ −cJu¡−a −k-j¾cV¥L¥ O−V−R a¡−a i−ul −L¡e Bnˆ¡ −eC — H Bf¢e ödÚ−l k¡−h z
hs lL−jl ü¡d£ea¡ ¢c−mC e¡¢L ¢ia−ll p−ˆ¡Q Bf¢e −L−V k¡−h z Hph Lb¡ öeÚ−a öeÚ−a Bj¡l
q¡s SÆ−m ¢N−u−R z HLV¥ n¡pe e¡C, HLV¥ f£se e¡C — Hi¡−h ¢L −R−m−cl −L¡e¢cL ¢c−u Eæ¢a q−a
f¡−l ? a¡lfl Cc¡e£¿¹e a¡−cl p−‰ Ah¡−d A−eL …qÉ-lqpÉ pð−åJ B−m¡Qe¡ QmÚ−R z H−a e¡¢L
−R−ml¡ B−N −b−LC p−Qae q−h z Hph ¢ho−u l¡a-¢ceC ¢h−nÔoZ QmÚ−R z p¡C−L¡m¢S S¡−e e¡ h−mC
e¡¢L −R−ml¡ −hn£ ¢hL«ai¡h¡fæ q−u f−s, a¡C B−N −b−LC a¡−cl p¡C−L¡m¢S ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ q−µR z
¢L¿¹¥ B¢j h¢m, k¡l e¡j öeÚ−m e¡¢L ¢S−h Sm B−p — ¢ce-l¡œ a¡l B−m¡Qe¡u a¡l Øj«¢a−a ph
¢cL ¢c−u r¢a L−l e¡ ¢L ? hl’ HLcj fË¢afri¡he¡C ph −Q−u LmÉ¡ZLl z''
B¢j hmÚm¡j, ""BµR¡ i¡C E−jn, B¢j k¢c H-pð−å L−uLV¡ Lb¡ h¢m, a¡q−m −a¡ l¡N LlÚ¢h e¡
a¥C ?''
E−jn fËaÉ¥š−l hmÚ−m, ""a¡ −Le LlÚh ? B¢j −a¡ H-pð−å i¡C −a¡l ja S¡eÚ−aC H−p¢R z qu
Bj¡−L Bj¡l i¥m h¤¢T−u −c, eu −a¡ Bj¡l Lb¡ ¢e¢îÑh¡−c ü£L¡l LlÚ −a¡l¡ z''
""BµR¡ i¡C ! fËb−jC Bj¡l HLV¡ Lb¡l Sh¡h −c −a¡ −c¢M ! L¡j, −œ²¡d, −m¡i, −j¡q CaÉ¡¢c k¢c
j¡e¤−ol ü¡i¡¢hL hª¢šC q−u b¡−L — a¡q−m a¡l Øg¥lZJ AhnÉñ¡h£ z''
E−jn hmÚ−m ""qyÉ¡, a¡ −a¡ ¢WLC z''
""BµR¡, a¡ k¢c ¢WLC q−u b¡−L, a¡q−m −p ph hª¢šl i¡m-j¾c Eiu ¢cL −c¢M−u −R−m−cl B−N
−b−LC p¡hd¡e L−l −cJu¡ ¢L j‰mSeL eu ? −k L¡jhª¢šl AfhÉhq¡−l j¡e¤−ol ¢hL«¢a O−V — a¡−L
k¢c pwkj à¡l¡ p¤¤¢eu¢¿»a Ll¡ k¡u — a¡q−m −pC L¡jC −a¡ −fË−j l©f¡¢¿¹la q−h ! L¡−SC L¡jhª¢š
pð−å k¢c i¡m-j¾c c¤'V¡ ¢cLC S¡e¡ b¡−L — a¡q−m j−¾cl ¢c−L −kje je V¡eÚh¡l pñ¡he¡ l−u−R,
−aj¢e E−ÒV¡ i¡ml ¢c−LJ je d¡¢ha q−a f¡−l ! A−eL pju fË¢aL¡−ll Bl −L¡e Ef¡u e¡C −i−hC
Bjl¡ −S−e-ö−eJ ¢e−Sl¡ ¢e−S−cl pîÑe¡n L¢l z Bl ¢LR¥ e¡C −q¡L, A¿¹ax p¡C−L¡m¢SV¡ k¢c S¡e¡
e¡ b¡−L — a¡q−m j−e −a¡ HLV¡ pwnu S¡NÚ−h ? Bl A−Qa−el j−a¡ ¢e¢îÑQ¡−l fËL«¢al fË−m¡i−el
−p¡Ë−a −i−p k¡h¡l −Q−u, p‘¡−e k¢c c¤'HLh¡l ØMmeJ qu, a¡−aJ hl’ m¡i ! Bjl¡ A−eL pju
j−e L¢l — A‘a¡l j¡−T BVL l¡MÚ−mC h¤¢T — hª¢šl Efâh −b−L −R−m−cl lr¡ Ll¡ k¡u z H−a
BlJ qu ¢L, l¦Ü-−pË¡a heÉ¡l fÔ¡h−el ja −n−o −L¡e pwk−jl h¡dyeC j¡eÚ−a Q¡u e¡ z hl’ −k −R−ml
ph¢c−L −Q¡M g¥−V−R (AhnÉ pwkj£ BQ¡−kÑÉl ¢nr¡e¤L¨−mC) a¡l fae¡nˆ¡ Lj z ¢hi£¢oL¡ c§l −b−LC
— L¡−R −N−m A−eL −r−œC −c¢M Hl E−ÒV¡ hÉ¡f¡l z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 119
""a¡lfl l−jnh¡h¤−L a¥C −hn£ Ec¡l h−m Afh¡c ¢c¢µRpÚ z S¡¢epÚC −a¡ i¡C, Hje HLV¡ f¡n¢hL
stage B−p j¡ehS£h−e — aMe −kC ü¡−bÑ h¡d¡ ¢c−a k¡u a¡l fË¢aC föl j−a¡ fË¢a¢qwp¡em SÆ−m
E−W ; ¢L¿¹¥ HLV¥M¡¢e Ec¡la¡C aMe −hn£ L¡S L−l z −Lee¡ j−¾cl −L¡e stageC ¢QlÙÛ¡u£ eu z −Qae¡
kMe ¢g−l B−p, aMe c¤¢ŸÑ−eJ −k Ec¡l cª¢ø à¡l¡ pq¡e¤i¨¢a à¡l¡ ¢qa LlÚ−a −Q−u¢Rm, a¡l fË¢a
ü¡i¡¢hLC HLV¡ nËÜ¡ S¡−N z j¡e¤o ka¢ce f¡bl e¡ q−u k¡−h aa¢ce a¡l E›¡e-fae, i¡m-j¾c
ØMme b¡LÚ−hC z ¢L¿¹¥ failures−L pq¡e¤i¨¢al cª¢øà¡l¡ support Ll¡C qm jqv-fË¡−Zl f¢lQu z Bl HV¡
¢WL, j¡e¤o−L nËÜ¡ L−l, jqv −i−h ka LmÉ¡Z Ll¡ k¡u, Bl ¢LR¥−aC −aje qu e¡ z ¢L S¡¢e HLV¥
−R−s ¢c−mC H−Lh¡−l a¢m−u k¡u −R−m, Hl©f HLV¡ Bnˆ¡ −a¡l −m−NC l−u−R z a¡C −Q¡−M −Q¡−M −l−M,
¢Lð¡ L−W¡l pwkj à¡l¡ −R−ml S£h−el Eæ¢a Ll¡l Ha −Ty¡LÚ −a¡l z ¢L¿¹¥ j¡e¤o −k fö eu — a¡l
je hÙ¹¥V£ AaÉ¿¹ pS¡N, L¡−SC föl j−a¡ j¡e¤o−L nª´Mm¡hÜ LlÚ−mC, ¢Lð¡ My¡Q¡u f¤−l l¡MÚ−mC pLm
Efâh q−a a¡−L j¤š² L−l −cJu¡ qm e¡ z''
""B¢j AhnÉ l−jnh¡h¤l fr ¢e−uC Lb¡…−m¡ hmÚ¢R e¡ — Bj¡l k¡ A¢i‘a¡ a¡C fËL¡n L−l
k¡¢µR z nËÜ¡ Ll¡ Bl i−u i¢š² Ll¡ ¢L¿¹¥ HL eu z HLV£l j¡−T pqS i¡h — Bl HLV£−a
iä¡j£ z Bj¡l j−e qu l−jnh¡h¤ HC −k Ec¡qlZ −cM¡eÚ, H−a −R−m−cl −L¡−e¡¢cL ¢c−u ALmÉ¡Z O−V
e¡, Bl a¡C k¢c qa a¡q−m −R−ml¡ a¡y−L Ha nËÜ¡l −Q¡−M −cMÚa e¡ z j¡e¤−ol fË¢a ¢hf¤m ¢hnÄ¡p a¡yl
l−u−R — Cq¡ BaÈ-hÉ¡¢çlC ¢ecnÑe z Bl H ¢WL, pˆ£ZÑ q©cu ¢e−u ¢ia−l f−c f−c Ba−ˆl i¡h
−l−M LM−e¡ −R−m−L ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ k¡u e¡ z''
""a¥C hmÚ¢Rp, l−jnh¡h¤ −R−m−cl p−‰ Ah¡−d A−eL …qÉ-¢ho−ulJ B−m¡Qe¡ L−le z B¢j h¢m HC
B−m¡Qe¡−aC k¢c −R−m−cl S£he eø q−u k¡u, a−h k¡LÚ e¡ −p c¤hÑm-S£he dÆwp q−u z Bl pÀ¡u¤…−m¡
Ha c¤îÑm b¡LÚ−mC-h¡ QmÚ−h −Lje L−l ? a¡lfl c¤¢ce f−l a¡l¡ −a¡ phC h¤T−a f¡lÚ−h z H Lb¡
−S−e −l−M¡, −k-−L¡−e¡ A‘¡ea¡C j¡e¤o−ul f−r A¢in¡f z Hl −Q−u jqv n¢š²l fËi¡−h ph ¢cLÚ ¢c−u
−Q¡M g¥¢V−u −a¡m¡C −hn£ LmÉ¡ZLl z''
""Bl HLV Lb¡ h¢m, −a¡l L¡−R H−p LuV¡ −R−m fË¡−Zl Lb¡ h−m hmÚ −a¡ −c¢M ! −a¡−L l£¢aja
iu L−l Jl¡ z −Le, Hl L¡lZ ¢L ? HC −k BaÈ−N¡fe L−l −R−ml¡ −a¡−L gy¡¢L −cu, H−aC ¢L a¥C
−N±lh Ae¤ih L¢lpÚ ? j¤−M HLi¡h Bl fË¡−Z AeÉi¡h b¡L¡V¡C ¢L −R−ml f−r j‰m ? AhnÉ a¥CJ
−R−m−cl j‰m Q¡pÚ, ¢L¿¹¥ −R−m−cl œ¦V£-¢hQÉ¥¢a−L rj¡l cª¢ø−a −cMÚ−a f¡¢lp e¡, HC k¡ −a¡l −c¡o !
HM¡−eC −a¡l q©c−ul pˆ£ZÑa¡ l−u−R z''
""a¡lfl l−jnh¡h¤l ¢nr¡l l£¢a B¢j ¢eS −Q¡−rJ −c−M¢R z q¡S¡l M¡l¡f HLV¡ ¢ho−u ¢e−uJ k¢c
¢a¢e B−m¡Qe¡ Blñ L−le, a¡q−mJ ¢e−Sl jqv-n¢š² à¡l¡ HV¡−L −R−m−cl p¡jÚ−e Hje L−l d−le −k
−R−m−cl j−e L¥-d¡lZ¡ SeÈ¡h¡l −Q−u — Hl j¡T −b−LJ −R−ml¡ HLV¡ jqv ¢nr¡ m¡i L−l z Bpm
Lb¡ qm BQ¡−kÑÉl n¢š² ¢e−u z −a¡−L iu L−l −k −R−m−cl Q¢l−œl Eæ¢a qu, H ÙÛ¡u£ eu — hl’
l−jnh¡h¤−L i¡−m¡−h−p, nËÜ¡ L−l J−cl Q¢l−œ HLV¡ ÙÛ¡u£ jqvi¡h p’¡¢la qu ! a¡lfl l−jnh¡h¤ HLV¥
liberal h−mC −k AeÉ¡u−LJ fËnËu −ce a¡ −a¡ eu — a−h ¢Le¡ −R−m−cl −c¡o-œ¥¢V −cMÚ−m ¢a¢e Hje
i¡−he e¡ −k HC h¤¢T −R−ml¡ H−Lh¡−l −N¡õ¡u −N−m¡ ! B¢j h¢m HC −Nm −Nm h−m ¢QvL¡l L−l a¥C
LuV¡ −R−m−L dÆw−pl fb −b−L EÜ¡l Ll−a −f−l¢RpÚ hmÚ −c¢M !''
""l−jnh¡h¤ öd¤ ¢hnÄ¢hcÉ¡m−ul Hj-H Ef¡¢dd¡l£C ee z ¢nr¡ pð−å ay¡l −Lhm fy¥¢bfs¡ A¢i‘a¡C
eu — ¢a¢e afpÉ¡ à¡l¡, pwk−jl à¡l¡ A−eL ¢hou ¢e−S Efm¢ì L−l−Re z −R−ml j−el Lb¡ h¤T−a
q−m a¥C h¡C−l −b−L ¢L h¤T¢h ? A¿¹cªÑ¢ø b¡L¡ Q¡C z Bj¡l Lb¡u p¡u ¢c−a h¢m e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ HLh¡l a¥C
a¢m−u ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l −c¢MpÚ Bj¡l Lb¡…−m¡l −L¡−e¡ a¡vfkÑ B−R ¢Le¡ z a¡lfl Afl−L liberty −cJu¡J
Lj n¢š²l fË−u¡Se eu z HC−a¡ a¥C a¡l cªø¡¿¹ — −a¡l −a¡ Ba−ˆ je −Lhm Ly¡−f, ¢L S¡¢epÚ,
ü¡d£ea¡ ¢c−m −R−ml BlJ Ahe¢a O−V ! A¢hnÄ¡p fËhm h−mC −a¡l j−e −Lhm darksideV¡C −hn£
L−l S¡−N !''
◙ l©f¡¿¹l ◙ 120
""b¡LÚ, Lb¡u Lb¡u A−eL Lb¡ h−m −gmm¡j — HMe −a¡l −L¡−e¡ j¿¹hÉ b¡L−m M¤−m hmÚ z Bj¡l
Lb¡u l¡N L¢lpÚ−e −a¡ ?''
E−jn LarZ Q¥f L−l −b−L h−p a¡lfl hmÚ−m ""k¡LÚ −a¡l −b−L HLV¡ e§ae Light −fm¡j z''
B¢j hmÚm¡j, ""Bj¡l L¡−R Bl ¢L −f¢m — −a¡l c¡c¡l L¡R −b−L −a¡l BlJ A−eL ¢nr¡l
¢hou l−u−R z ¢h−àoi¡h −f¡oZ e¡ L−l HLh¡l ay¡l p−‰ fË¡Z M¤−m Bm¡f L−l −c¢MpÚ, a¡−a −a¡l
A−eL ¢c−Ll A‘¡ea¡, pˆ£ZÑ-cª¢ø E−eÈ¡Qe qu ¢Le¡ !''
Hlfl E−jn h¡s£ Q−m −Nm z HMeJ E−j−nl p−‰ Bj¡l −cM¡-öe¡ qu ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l Q¢l−œ Hje HL
l©f¡¿¹l H−p−R — a¡ −c−M Bj¡l fkÑÉ¿¹ Be¾c qu, DoÑÉ¡ qu z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 121
A¢ij¡e£ −R−m
A−Qa−el L¡R −b−L p¡s¡ −f−a A−eL pju Hhw A−eL BO¡a m¡−N z −j¡V Lb¡ pq−S a¡l °QaeÉ
qu e¡ öeÚ−a f¡C ; L¥ñL−ZÑl O¤j i¡P¡−a e¡¢L La q¡¢a-−O¡s¡, ¢Lm-Qs, m¡¢b-…ya¡l fË−u¡Se q−u¢Rm
— ah¤ a¡l O¤j −i−P ¢N−u °QaeÉ q−a A−eL pju −m−N¢Rm z L¡−SC −cMÚ−a f¡C −k ka Ss,
BmpÉfl¡uZ, a¾cÊ¡u ¢h−i¡l, a¡l f−r h¡¢q−ll BO¡aJ ¢WL ace¤k¡u£C fË−u¡Se z
¢L¿¹¥ q¡S¡l q−mJ j¡e¤o −Qae fË¡Z£, a¡l f−r h¡¢q−ll BO¡a M¤hC Afj¡eSeL z
hu−pl p−‰ p−‰ j¡e¤−ol j¡e-A¢ij¡e hª¢Ü −f−a b¡−L — H−a A−e−L Bnˆ¡ L−l HC h¤¢T hL¡−V
−R−m −N¡õ¡u k¡h¡l f−b QmÚm z L¡−SC a¡l Jfl Ls¡ n¡pe, Ls¡ eSl, Ls¡ ¢h¢d¢e−o−dl B−cn S¡l£
Ll¡ qu z BaÈ¡¢ij¡e−L MîÑ L−l, BaÈ¡−L −R¡V eS−l −c−M A¢ii¡hL −R−m−L kaC i¡−m¡ Llh¡l
fË−Qø¡u EcÚNË£h q−u J−We — aaC −c¢M −R−m−L ¢e−u p¡j¡m −cJu¡ c¡u q−u J−W z A−eL −r−œ
−R−ml ¢qa LlÚ−a ¢N−u Bjl¡ j§m mrÉ −b−L ïø q−u k¡C !
−p¢ce Bj¡−cl h¡s£l f¡−nC −j¡¢qam¡m Qœ²hš£Ñ e¡jL HLSe AhÙÛ¡fæ iâ−m¡L — a¡yl HLj¡œ
−R−m Ad£−ll EÜa-hÉhq¡l ¢e−u A−eL c¤xM fËL¡n L−l A−eL Lb¡C h−m −N−me z fË¢ah¡c e¡ L−l
L¡e −f−a ö−e k¡Ju¡V¡C n¡¿¹ ¢nø −R−ml mrZ h−m, Bl −p¢ce a¡yl Lb¡u p¡u −cJu¡V¡ p‰a h−m
¢h−hQe¡ qJu¡−aC — BN¡−N¡s¡ a¡yl hš²hÉ ö−e −Nm¡j z hš²−hÉl j§m Lb¡C qm — ""Ad£l e¡¢L
Lb¡u Lb¡u aLÑ L−l, k¤¢š² Q¡u, −hS¡u A¢ij¡e£, CaÉ¡¢c, −j¡V Lb¡ −p n¡pe−L −j−e −eh¡l B−N
°L¢guv Q¡u z S£h−el Eæ¢al f−r e¡¢L HC a¡l fËd¡e L¥mrZ ! H −c¡o ¢LR¥−aC a¡l pw−n¡de q'm
e¡ z''
Qœ²hš£Ñ jn¡C Q−m −N−m A−eLrZ Ah¡L Hhw Ù¹ì q−u A−eL Lb¡C i¡hm¡j z Ad£l−L pw−n¡d−el
−k −Qø¡ Hhw B−u¡Se QmÚ−R AbÑ¡v a¡−L −k L−W¡l n¡pe à¡l¡ ¢e−×foZ L−l −eq¡v BcnÑ −R−m NsÚh¡l
BfË¡Z −Qø¡ q−µR — H −k Ad£−ll f−r ü¡ÙÛÉSeL Hhw LmÉ¡ZLl eu −hn h¤TÚm¡j z −k h¤T−a Q¡u,
k¡l −Q¡M g¥−V−R, a¡l Jfl A¢hQ¡−l B−cn f¡me Ll¡l AeÉ¡u c¡h£ Ll¡−a BaÈ¡l fË¢aC ¢L Ahj¡ee¡
Ll¡ qu e¡ ?
A¢ij¡e£ −R−ml Jfl −Le S¡¢e e¡ Bj¡l HLV¡ M¤h nËÜ¡ qu z a¡l¡ M¤h ýy¢pu¡l, AÒf Lb¡u ph
h¤−T ¢e−a f¡−l z BO¡a e¡ ¢c−u öd¤ pj−hce¡l à¡l¡C, a¡−cl i¥m pw−n¡de Ll¡ M¤h pqS z ph¢cLÚ
¢c−uC feelings a¡−cl M¤h a£hË b¡L¡u, h¤¢T−u ¢c−m ¢e−Sl AeÉ¡uJ a¡l¡ pq−S d−l −gm−a f¡−l z
Ad£−llJ ¢WL H lLjC üi¡h z Hj¢e −p M¤h A¢ij¡e£, k¤¢š²h¡c£, ¢L¿¹¥ pj−hce¡ ¢e−u a¡l i¥m-œ¦V£
d¢l−u ¢c−m −p −k La m¢‹a qu, a¡ Bl hmÚh¡l eu z A¢ij¡e£ h−mC −L¡e¢c−Ll E−fr¡ a¡l fË¡−Z
pqÉ qu e¡ z
Ad£−ll hÉ¡f¡l ¢e−u BS j−e A−eL Lb¡C S¡N−R z −p k¢c A¢hQ¡−l a¡l ¢fa«-B‘¡ f¡me L−l
−ka AbÑ¡v a¡l A¿¹−ll üaxØg¨šÑ fËnÀ Hhw k¤¢š²−L k¢c Ad£l Ah‘¡u E¢s−u ¢ca a¡q−mC −p Bc−ll
−R−m qa ! Bh¡l HJ i¡¢h, ¢eRL ¢e−Sl −Mu¡m j−a¡ L−l N−s −a¡m¡C ¢L ¢nr¡l Qlj BcnÑ Hhw
mrÉ ? S£he−L g¥¢V−u a¥mh¡l HLV¡ Ae¡u¡p f¿Û¡ ¢L e¡C ? Bj¡l j−e qu Ad£l−L pw−n¡d−el f¿Û¡
h¡¢q−ll n¡pe eu — A¿¹cªÑ¢ø ¢e−u a¡l j−el Lb¡ h¤T−a f¡l−mC ph ¢c−L LmÉ¡Z qa z c¡¢h−u l¡Mh¡l
HLV¡ hup Hhw pju B−R z ¢L¿¹¥ Ad£l −a¡ HMe Bl −eq¡v −R¡V −R−m eu, ph ¢c−L a¡l −Q¡M-j¤M
g¥−V ¢N−u−R −k !
j¡em¡j, Ad£l M¤h A¢ij¡e£, k¤¢š²h¡c£ CaÉ¡¢c AbÑ¡v ¢e−Sl d¡lZ¡l Jfl a¡l AVm nËÜ¡, ¢L¿¹¥ −p
−a¡ Ah¤T eu −k h¤¢T−u hm−mJ a¡l i¥m d¡lZ¡ pw−n¡de q−h e¡ ! a¡q−m B¢j a¡−L M¡y¢V A¢ij¡e£
h−m ü£L¡l Lla¡j e¡ z −Lee¡ A¢ij¡e£l HLV¡ fËd¡e mrZC −k a¡l¡ ph ¢c−L ph pju pS¡N b¡−L z
◙ A¢ij¡e£ −R−m ◙ 122
H-L¡l−ZC −cM¢R, Ad£−ll j−e −L¡e pwnu Ef¢ÙÛa q−m −pV¡ R¡s¡−a A−eL pju m¡−N, −Lee¡ k¡Q¡C
e¡ L−l −p −L¡e ¢LR¥−L ü£L¡lC L−l e¡ !
ph −R−m −a¡ Bl pj¡e eu, L¡−SC −R−m i¡m Llh¡l cl¦e hÉhÙÛ¡V¡J p−hl pj¡e q−a f¡−l e¡ z
HjeJ −a¡ −R−m −c−M¢R La j¡l-¢f¢– M¡u ah¤ a¡l ¢ial HLV¡ A¢ij¡eC S¡−N e¡ z a¡lfl −R−m−L
i¡m Ll−a q−m, −R−ml ¢ial fËb−j HC A¢ij¡e−LC BlJ −hn£ L−l pS¡N L−l a¥m−a q−h z
Sensitive −R−m−L pw−n¡de Ll−a M¤h AÒf pju m¡−N z
BaÈ−h¡d −k −R−ml ¢ial pq−SC −S−N ¢N−u−R — j¡lÚ−m-dlÚ−mJ −p −Le e£l−h a¡ pqÉ L−l
−k−a f¡−l e¡ — HV¡ HLV¡ BÕQkÑÉ Aá¥a k¤¢š² eu ¢L ? −j¡¢qah¡h¤l HM¡−eC B−rf — −R−ml j¡−T
Ha −ScÚ b¡L−h −Le ? Lb¡u Lb¡u −p Ha fËnÀ a¥−m −Le ? AbÑ¡v fËL¡l¡¿¹−l Ad£l A¿¹ax n¡pe
¢ho−u −Le HLV¡ idiot dl−el −hn i¡m −R−m qm e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC ¢L −R−ml fË¢a A¢ii¡h−Ll eÉ¡kÉ
pj−hce¡ ?
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 123
n¡¿¹ n¡pe
""AeÉ¡u L−lJ −k j¡e¤o h−m, −hn L−l¢R, "i¡m L−l¢R, a¡−a ¢L q−u−R, BlJ Llh z' — H
Lb¡…−m¡ −k ¢L¿¹¥ −c¡o L−l, a¡l fË¡−Zl ¢WLÚ ¢WLÚ Lb¡ eu z AeÉ¡u L−l a¡l j−eJ à¾à −m−N k¡u
h−mC, l¡−N A¢ij¡−e ¢WL a¡l j−el E−ÒV¡ Lb¡V¡C −hl q−u f−s z H pju k¡l¡ h¡Ù¹¢hLC ¢qa¡L¡´r£
a¡−cl Q¥f L−l, e£lh q−u ph ö−e −k−a qu z HLV¥rZ f−lC −k e¡¢L −c¡o£ −p-J a¡l Bfe −c¡o-
r¡m−el −Qø¡u p−Qø q−u E−W z AeÉ¡u L−l, −c¡o L−l, −LE e£lh q−u b¡LÚ−a f¡−l e¡ z BaÈ¡ pc¡
S¡NËa — paLÑ fËql£, a¡l L¡R −b−L L¡lJ AhÉ¡q¢a e¡C, L¡−SC −k AeÉ¡u L−l, a¡l fË¢aL¡l a¥¢j-
B¢j e¡ Ll−mJ ¢e−Sl −c¡o fË¢aL¡−ll −Qø¡u ¢e−SC fË¡−Z fË¡−Z hÉ¡L¥m q−u EWÚ−h z Bjl¡ fË¡uC
°dkÑq£e q−u f¢s, L¡−SC −c¡o£l fË¢a p¤¤¢hQ¡l e¡ q−u, A−eL ÙÛ−mC Bj¡−cl à¡l¡ AeÉ¡u ¢hQ¡l q−u
b¡−L z
""HC HLV¡ cªø¡¿¹ ¢c−uC −a¡−L −cM¡¢µR z −p¢ce l−jnh¡h¤ a¡l −R−m−L ¢L j¡lV¡C e¡ j¡lÚ−m ? HV¡
¢L ¢WL E¢Qa q−u−R ? Hj¢e L−lC −a¡ Bjl¡ −R−m…−m¡−L N¡d¡ h¡¢e−u a¥¢m z a¡ e¡ q−m −R−ml je
h¤−T Qm−a f¡lÚ−m ¢L Aje −œ²¡d¡å q−u n¢š²l ¢eRL AfhÉu Llh¡l fË−u¡Se qu ? −R−m−L pwkj
¢nr¡ ¢c−a ¢N−u, A−eL pju Bjl¡C E−ÒV¡ Apwkj£ q−u f¢s z Bp−m −R−ml j−el ¢c−L e¡ −Q−u,
a¡l E¢š²V¡−LC hs L−l d−l ¢e−u AeÉ¡ui¡−h fË¢a−n¡d a¥mÚh¡l −Qø¡u EÜa q−u E¢W z H−a −R−ml ¢L
¢nr¡ qu hm −a¡ −c¢M ?
Bj¡l Lb¡ ö−e pa£n hmÚ−m ¢L, “f−ln-c¡ ! a¥¢j −cM¢R, clc£, cu¡l Aha¡l-¢h−no z
−R−m…−m¡−L fËnËu ¢c−u a¡−cl L¡R −b−L p¤M¤ É¡¢a Hhw i¡mh¡p¡ Bc¡u L−l e¡J h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ H−a −k a¥¢j
J−cl ¢L pîÑe¡n Ll, a¡ hmÚh¡l eu z AeÉ¡u Ll−h −a¡ Bh¡l Ha h¡s¡h¡¢s −Le ? k¡−L k¡ hmÚ−a e¡
f¡l−h a¡−L a¡C hm¡ ! B¢j −a¡ h¢m l−jnh¡h¤ M¤h i¡−m¡ L−le z −R−ml ¢qa LlÚ−a q−m, −a¡j¡l
jae Aa cu¡fËhZ q−m Q−m e¡ z h¡f−L HLV¥ ¢eù¥lC q−a qu z”
“a¡q−m −cM¢R pa£n a¥C-J l−jnh¡h¤l c−mlC −m¡L z a¥C Bj¡l Bpm hš²hÉV¡ °dkÑÉ d−l öe¢hC
e¡ — öeÚ−a −Qø¡C Ll¢h e¡ ?”
Bj¡l HC Lb¡ ö−e, pa£n hmÚ−m, “a¡ −Le q−h ? −hn −a¡ hm e¡ −a¡j¡l ¢L hmÚh¡l B−R !
k¢cJ −a¡j¡l p−‰ Bj¡l j−al ¢jm e¡ qu, a¡q−m ¢L −a¡j¡l hš²hÉV¡ öeÚ−aJ −L¡e −c¡o B−R ?
a¡lfl j−al hcm qJu¡V¡J −a¡ Apñh eu z qu−a¡ Bj¡lC h¤TÚh¡l i¥m b¡L−a f¡−l z B−m¡Qe¡l
g−m −pV¡ k¢c dl¡ f−s k¡u, a¡q−m qu−a¡ E−ÒV Bj¡lJ ja hcÚ−m −k−a f¡−l !”
“BµR¡ −hn, a¡q−m h¢m −n¡eÚ ! HC −k a¥C fËb−jC hm¢m, ‘AeÉ¡u LlÚ−h −a¡ Ha h¡s¡h¡¢s −Le?’
H S¡uN¡−aC −a¡−cl h¤TÚh¡l i¥m z HC h¡s¡h¡¢sV¡ Bc−a ¢L¿¹¥ h¡s¡h¡¢s eu ! −R−ml q©c−u fË−hn L−l
−cMÚ−a f¡lÚ−m −cM¢a −k HV¡ a¡l ¢e−Sl AeÉ¡−ul fË¢aC ¢e−Sl −r¡i fËL¡n z Bp−m −p ¢e−Sl −c¡o
h¤T−a −f−l m¢‹a — ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡l¡ O¡yV¡O¡y¢V L−l HL pjpÉ¡l j¡−T Bl HL pjpÉ¡ H−e c¡ys L¢lpÚ !
HaV¥L¥e −R−m hmÚ −a¡ ¢L L−l p¡j¡m −cu ? B¢j h¢m, −a¡l¡ J−cl EaÉš² L−l a¥¢mpÚ h−mC Aje
Ešl −hl q−u B−p J−cl j¤M −b−L z Bp−m Jl¡ ¢e−S−cl −c¡oC pw−n¡de Ll−a Q¡u, ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡l¡C
J−cl ¢h¢rç L−l a¥¢mpÚ !
fË−aÉ−Ll ¢e−Sl −c¡o ¢e−SC p¡¢l−u −eh¡l HLV¡ ü¡i¡¢hL fË−Qø¡ Hhw kaÀ l−u−R z −c¡o L−l j−e
j−e, −N¡f−e j¡e¤o pw−n¡de-−Qø¡−aC ¢ela b¡−L, ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡l¡ A¢hnÄ¡p£ — j¡e¤o−L ¢LR¥−aC ¢hnÄ¡p LlÚ−a
f¡¢lpÚ e¡ z L¡−SC h¡C−ll −j±¢ML AeÉ¡u-ü£L¡lV¡C −a¡−cl L¡−R hs ¢S¢ep z j¡b¡ −qyV −L¡e −R−m
Ae¡u¡−p Ll−a f¡−lJ z ¢L¿¹¥ A¢ij¡e£ −R−m, BaÈpÇj¡e£ −R−m, ¢eS−L Af−ll L¡−R −qu Ll−a k¡−h
−Le ? −p L¡lJ L¡−R q£e q−a Q¡u e¡, a¡C AeÉ¡u L−lJ ¢e−SC a¡l fË¢aL¡−ll −Qø¡u kaÀh¡eÚ q−u
◙ n¡¿¹ n¡pe ◙ 124
J−W ! ¢L¿¹¥ e¡, H S¡uN¡−aC −a¡−cl ¢hoj −WLÚ−h — a¡−L −S¡l L−l AeÉ¡u ü£L¡l Ll¡¢h, j¡lÚ¢h-dlÚ¢h,
a−h −a¡−cl −f±l¦o−aÆl A¢ieu −no q−h ! je¤oÉ−aÆl Ahj¡ee¡ Ll¡ qu h−mC — Bj¡l fË¡−Z H ph
S¡uN¡u m¡−N, a¡C c¤'Q¡l Lb¡ e¡ h−m f¡¢l e¡ z
“BaÈpÇj¡e−h¡d S¡N¡l f§îÑ fkÑÉ¿¹ j¡−T j¡−T −R−m−cl A¢nø BQlZ−L −k h¡d¡ ¢c−a qu, H Lb¡
B¢jJ ü£L¡l L¢l ; ¢L¿¹¥ k¡−cl BaÈpÇj¡e−h¡d −S−N ¢N−u−R, a¡−cl Efl n¡pefËZ¡m£V¡ HLV¥ −i−h¢Q−¿¹
fË−u¡N Ll−a qu z l−jnh¡h¤l −R−ml Lb¡ B¢j −hn S¡¢e — −p iu¡eL BaÈpÇj¡e-‘¡e£ z a¡l Efl
AeÉ¡kÉ c¡h£ Ll−m −p −œ²¡−d A¢NÀnÇjÑ¡ q−u J−W !”
“−a¡l¡ hmÚ¢h, −Le, HaV¥L¥e −R−ml Ha l¡N −Le ? ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j Øfø −cM−a f¡C HC l¡−Nl Cåe
−a¡l¡C S¥¢N−u ¢cpÚ z −a¡l¡ ¢Q¿¹¡n£m A¢ii¡hL, −a¡−clC °dkÑÉ b¡L¡ fË−u¡Se z ¢L¿¹¥ −R−ml −Q−u −a¡l¡C
−hn£ A°dkÑÉ q−u E¢WpÚ ; Bl öd¤ A°dkÑÉ qJu¡ eu, p−‰ p−‰ −pC A°d−kÑÉl gmJ fËaÉr fËj¡Z L−l
−c¢M−u ¢cpÚ z hmÚ −a¡ HC ¢L ¢nr¡ −ch¡l l£¢a ?”
“Bl ¢LR¥ e¡, −a¡−cl B¢j HC h¢m −k, −a¡l¡ −L¡e ¢ho−uC a¢m−u −c¢MpÚ e¡ z Ef−ll E−šSe¡
−c−MC −a¡l¡J E−š¢Sa q−u E¢WpÚ z −R−m −Le l¡N L−l, a¡l L¡lZ ¢L — H ¢e−u ¢hQ¡l Llh¡l
p¤¤j¢a −a¡−cl −L¡e pjuC qu e¡ z −R−ml ¢qa k¡l¡ Ll−a Q¡u, a¡−cl Aje clcq£e, Ec¡p£e q−m
Q−m e¡ z A−eL pju −R−ml j−el ¢c−L a¡¢L−u — ¢e−Sl KÜaÉ−L c¡¢h−u l¡M−a qu z a¡lfl ph
−R−m −a¡ pj¡e eu ! −LE −LE j¤−Ml HLV¥M¡¢e Lb¡ MpÚ−a e¡ MpÚ−aC p−Qae q−u k¡u !”
H R¡s¡J A¢ii¡hL−cl Bl HLV¡ hs …Z b¡L¡ Q¡C z a¡ ¢L S¡¢ep ? — “fËi¡h” ! HC fËi¡h
¢S¢epV¡ AaÉ¿¹ ¢qaLl Hhw L¡kÑÉLl£ ! ¢LR¥ e¡ h−mJ öd¤ fËi¡h à¡l¡ ph−L ¢eu¢¿»a Ll¡ k¡u z p¡wMÉ-
n¡−Ù» HLV¡ Lb¡ B−R −k f¤l¦−ol LšÑ«−aÆl fËi¡−hC e¡ ¢L fËL«¢a p¤¤¢eu¢¿»a q−u Q−m z f¤l¦o ¢e¢×œ²u
— ¢L¿¹¥ fËL«¢al p¡dÉ e¡C −k L¡−S ¢hnª´Mm OV¡u z f¤l¦−ol −j±e fËi¡hC HC ¢eu¿»Z-n¢š²l j§m !
L¡−SC j¡e¤o n¢š²n¡m£ −L¡eÚ S¡uN¡u HV¡ ¢h−no L−l mrÉ Ll−a q−h ! SNv-pËø¡l HC ¢hl¡V SNv ¢L
p¤¤¾cl p¤¤n´ª Mm¡u Qm−R — hm −a¡ −c¢M ? ¢a¢e −a¡ H−p L¡E−L ¢ekÑÉ¡ae Ll−Re e¡ z ph¡C ü¡d£ei¡−h,
k¡l k¡l M¤¢nj−aC Qm−R, AbQ öÜj¡œ fËi¡h à¡l¡C pL−mlC EµR«´Mma¡ c¢ja ! ph¡C ü¡d£e h−V, ¢L¿¹¥
−LE hÉ¢iQ¡l Ll−a f¡l−R e¡ z B¢j HC fËi¡−hl Lb¡C A¢ii¡hL−cl ¢h−no L−l h¢m ! k¡l¡
h¡Ù¹¢hLC −R−ml ¢qa¡L¡´r£, a¡−cl j¡−T HC “fËi¡h” n¢š²V¡ b¡L¡ M¤hC fË−u¡Se z AhnÉ HC fËi¡h
b¡L−mC −k −R−ml fË¢a −pÀq-cu¡-j¡u¡-jja¡ ph Q−m k¡−h Aje eu z hl’ M¡yV£ −R−m HCl©f fËi¡h-
pÇfæ ¢fa¡−LC A¢dL i¡−m¡h¡−p z B¢j S¡¢e, l−jn a¡l ¢fa¡−L ¢WL ¢WL i¡mh¡−p e¡ — nËÜ¡ L−l
e¡ z Hl L¡lZ ¢L ? −a¡l¡ hmÚ¢h, −R−mV¡ SeÈ −b−LC EÜa, h¡f-−SÉW¡, ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j −k Øfø Hl E−ÒV¡
L¡lZ −cM−a f¡¢µR z
“b¡LÚ, BS Bj¡l Bl pju e¡C, a¥C Bj¡l Lb¡…¢m HLV¥ −i−h −c¢MpÚ z HMe Bj¡l L−mS
k¡h¡l pju q−u ¢N−u−R z”
i¨¢jL¡-
jL¡-pwNËq
◙ …l¦f§¢ZÑj¡-f¢lQu ◙ 126
…l¦f§¢ZÑj¡-
¡-f¢lQu
…l¦f§¢ZÑj¡ qm Bo¡t£ f§¢ZÑj¡, B−lL e¡j hÉ¡pf§¢ZÑj¡ z h¤Ü−c−hl djÑQœ²fËhaÑ−elJ JC ¢a¢b z Bo¡−t
Að¥h¡Q£-fËhª¢šl p−‰J Hl pÇfLÑ B−R z
Hl C¢aq¡pV¡ A¢a fË¡Q£e z HC ¢a¢bl …l¦aÆ ¢eiÑl Ll−R p§−kÑl Ešl¡uZ N¢al Efl z °h¢cL
G¢ol¡ ¢R−me B¢c−aÉl Ef¡pL z B¢caÉ−SÉ¡¢aC — hËþ−SÉ¡¢a z S£h−e-jl−Z B¢caÉN¢al Ae¤haÑe
Ll¡C ay¡−cl j−a fljf¤l¦o¡bÑ z
B¢c−aÉl h¡¢oÑL N¢al c¤¢V ¢h¾c¥ mrZ£u — HL¢V jLlpwœ²¡¢¿¹, B−lL¢V LLÑVpwœ²¡¢¿¹ z
jLlpwœ²¡¢¿¹−a B¢c−aÉl Ešl¡uZ öl¦ qu, −no qu LLÑVpwœ²¡¢¿¹−a z Ešl¡u−Z B¢c−aÉl B−m¡ œ²−j
−h−s Q−m z B¢caÉ-−SÉ¡¢al HC œ²jfËplZ−L Ae¤plZ Ll−a q−h z f¤l¡−Z hm¡ qu, −cha¡l¡ HC pju
−S−N b¡−Le z a¡C j¡e¤−ol p¡de¡l f−r HC¢VC fËnÙ¹ L¡m z c¢rZ¡ue-fËhª¢šl ¢a¢b q−a ay¡−cl l¡a
öl¦ qu z
p¡l¡ hRl d−l −cha¡−cl ¢cel¡−al BhaÑe QmÚ−R z HC BhaÑ−el F−dÆÑ Bj¡−cl −k−a q−h z
−kM¡−e −LhmC B−m¡, Byd¡−ll R¡u¡j¡œ e¡C z
B−m¡l Be¤L¨mÉ ¢e−uC −SÉ¡¢al¢ik¡−el öl¦ q−h z a¡C −SÉ¡¢axp¡de¡l B¢c ¢a¢b qm Ešl¡u−Zl
B¢c¢h¾c¥−a AbÑ¡v jLlpwœ²¡¢¿¹−a z fª¢bh£l e¡e¡ −c−n fË¡Q£eL¡m q−aC HC ¢ce¢V−L HL¢V ¢h−no jkÑ¡c¡
−cJu¡ q−u−R z œ²£ÕQ¡e−cl j−dÉ HC ¢ce¢V−aC Mª−øl SeÈ, AbÑ¡v j¡e¤−ol j¡−T B−m¡L-¢nöl B¢hiÑ¡h z
B−m¡ h¡s−a h¡s−a Ql−j −fy±Rm LLÑVpwœ²¡¢¿¹−a z −pC ¢ceC ph Q¡C−a hs ¢ce z k¢c −p¢ce
f§¢ZÑj¡ f−s, a¡q−m ¢c−e-l¡−a B−m¡l ¢h−µRc LMeJ qu e¡ z LLÑVpwœ²¡¢¿¹−a f§¢ZÑj¡ ph hvpl qu
e¡ z hýk¤N f§−hÑ −k¢ce q−u¢Rm, −pC ¢ce¢V d−l hÉ¡p-f§¢ZÑj¡l fËhaÑÑe Ll¡ q−u−R z
HC ¢ce¢V−a p¡d−Ll −Qae¡ ¢eaÉ−SÉ¡¢a−a Eš£ZÑ qm z ¢L¿¹¥ fË¡L«aSN−a a¡lf−lC −a¡ Bh¡l
B−m¡ LjÚ−a b¡L−h z B−m¡l HC qÊÊ¡p−L fl¡iä Ll−a q−h z HC fl¡i−hl C¢‰a B−R "Bo¡t¡'
pw‘¡¢Vl j¡−T z Bo¡t¡ erœ −pC¢V, k¡ Byd¡−ll pjÙ¹ h¡d¡−L A¢iiä L−l−R z pqÚ-d¡a¥l fË¡Q£e AbÑ
¢Rm A¢iiä Ll¡, G−NÄ−c HC AbÑC B−R z pqÉ Ll¡l AbÑ A−eL f−l H−p−R z Byd¡−ll h¡d¡
"Bo¡t¡' h¡ A¢iiä qm ky¡l à¡l¡ ¢a¢e "A¢i¢Sv' z j¡e¤−ol j¡−T ¢a¢eC "¢SeÚ' h¡ ¢hSu£ h£l z
−cha¡l j¡−T ¢a¢e C¾cÊ z −f±l¡¢ZL C¾cÊ ee, °h¢cL C¾cÊ, ¢k¢e B¢c−aÉl j¡dÉ¢¾ce c¤É¢a z A¢i¢Sv
erœJ B−R, a¡ erœQ−œ²l h¡C−l, AbÑ¡v a¡ −m¡−L¡šl-−Qae¡l fËa£L z
¢p¢Ül Lb¡ hm−a ¢N−u °h¢cL G¢o c¤¢V fË¡L«¢aL hÉ¡f¡l−L Efj¡l©−f NËqZ L−l−Re z HL¢V p§−k¡Ñcu,
B−lL¢V hoÑ¡lñ z p§−k¡Ñc−u Byd¡−ll fl¡i−h −SÉ¡¢al Ecue z Byd¡l−L −pM¡−e hm¡ q−u−R "hªœ' h¡
Bh¢lL¡-n¢š² z p§−k¡ÑcuC qm hªœpwq¡l z −hc¡¿¹£ hm−he, A¢hcÉ¡e¡n z H¢V j−e¡i¨¢jl hÉ¡f¡l, °h¢cL
G¢o−cl i¡o¡u c¤É−m¡−Ll OVe¡ z
¢p¢Ül B−lL¢V h¡d¡ q−µR, fË¡−Zl ö×La¡ z G−NÄ−c a¡−L hm¡ q−u−R "öo·' z −p-J Ap¤¤l, hª−œl
Ae¤Ql z S£he−L −p jl¦i¨¢j L−l −cu z G−NÄ−c H−LC hm¡ q−u−R hª−œl pç¢på¥¢e−l¡d AbÑ¡v e¡s£−a
e¡s£−a fË¡Z−p¡Ë−al d¡l¡−L Ahl¦Ü L−l l¡M¡ z HC Ah−l¡dJ i¡−Pe C¾cÊ h−SÊl BO¡−a z aMe FdÆÑ
q−a Ajªa-fÔ¡h−e S£h−el håÉ¡aÆ −O¡−Q z fËL«¢a−a H¢V ¢ec¡−Ol −n−o hoÑ¡l Ym e¡j¡ z H¢V A¿¹¢l−rl
h¡ fË¡Z−m¡−Ll hÉ¡f¡l z
¢ho¤h−lM¡l Eš−l HL¢V BÕQkÑ hÉ¡f¡l O−V z −k-pju ¢c−el B−m¡ ph Q¡C−a −hn£ qu, −pC pjuC
hoÑ¡J öl¦ qu z Að¥h¡Q£-fËhª¢šl HC pju z B−m¡l Su qm, fË¡−Zl håÉ¡aÆ c§l qm, Ajªa-fÔ¡h−e
Bj¡l BaÈfËL«¢a Abh¡ ¢hnÄfËL«¢a q−me See£, n¢š² p¡bÑL-pª¢ø−a j¤¢š² −fm z HC ph hÉ¡f¡l…¢m
S¢s−u Bo¡t¡ f§¢ZÑj¡ z pwhvp−ll p¡bÑLaj ¢a¢b z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 127
HL¢ce HC ¢a¢b¢V Evpªø q−u¢Rm hÉ¡−pl E−Ÿ−n, −Le e¡ hÉ¡pC i¡lah−oÑl …l¦, SN−al …l¦ z
hÉ¡p−Qae¡C …l¦−Qae¡ z Bo¡t¡ f§¢ZÑj¡ a¡lC fËa£L z pjÉLÚpð¥−Ül djÑQœ²J (= B¢caÉ, −SÉ¡¢ax)
fËh¢aÑa qm HC ¢a¢b¢V−a z …l¦n¢š² q−me Afl¡¢Sa¡ z∗
fË¡LÚLbe
fËp‰œ²−j nË£Al¢h¾c HLh¡l h−m¢R−me : "Bj¡l S£he ? h¡C−l −b−L dl¡-−Ry¡u¡l ¢LR¥ −a¡ a¡−a −eC z'
p¢aÉ a¡-C z …q¡¢qa c£OÑ S£he — A¢a p¡j¡eÉ AwnC a¡l h¡C−ll L¡−S −L−V−R z AbQ ¢a¢e
AlZÉQ¡l£ ¢R−me e¡ — ¢R−me ph¡l j−dÉC z a¡J Aj¡¢SÑa NË¡j£Z ¢R−me e¡, ¢R−me ¢hc‡ e¡N¢lL —
AbQ B−m¡l j−a¡ pqS Hhw Ae¡sðl z
B−m¡l Ni£−l n¢š²l −k-EµRme, a¡ Bj¡−cl A−N¡Ql z ah¤J a¡l h¡C−ll fËL¡n A¢el¦Ü, Hhw
a¡l fËL¡−nC ph¡l fËL¡n z nË£Al¢h−¾clJ −k "dË¥¦hw −SÉ¡¢alÚ ¢e¢qaw cªnÉ−uLjÚ' a¡l fËL¡n q'm ay¡l
h¡Z£−a z HL G¢o-L¢h B−lL G¢o-L¢h−L −cM¡j¡œC ¢Qe−a f¡l−me z hm−me : ""ü−cn BaÈ¡l
h¡Z£j§¢aÑ a¥¢j z'' S£he-−hc¡−¿¹l Ha üÒf¡rl AbQ ¢hnÄ−a¡j¤M p§œ Bl h¤¢T l¢Qa qu ¢e z
Bj¡−cl L¡−R nË£Al¢h−¾cl f¢lQu ay¡l h¡LÚ-H, k¡l p¡¢hœ fË−Q¡ce¡ AfË¢a−l¡dÉ z "k¡hv hËþ ¢h¢ùaw
a¡ha£ h¡LÚ z' ay¡l hËþ Bl h¡LÚ ¢jb¤e£iä — H−L Af−ll Eõ¡p z
HC h¡LÚ kMe fnÉ¿¹£, nË£Al¢h¾c aMe G¢o z "G¢olÚ cnÑe¡v' — ¢a¢e −cM−Re, a¡C ¢a¢e G¢o z
¢a¢e "f§hÑjÚ AkÑe'Ú — B−m¡l a£−ll j−a¡ Byd¡−ll h¤L ¢Q−l R¥−V Q−m−R ph¡C−L R¡¢f−u Hhw R¡¢s−u,
a¡C ¢a¢e G¢o z
BkÑ −Qae¡ HL¢V pwha¥Ñm phÑNË¡q£ fËaÉu Hhw HL¢V Ga¢ue£ n¢š² z a¡l ¢ae¢V ¢hi¡h — fË‘¡,
−fËj Hhw fË¡Z z ¢ae¢V ¢hi¡−hlC flja¡ −c¢M nË£Al¢h−¾cl −Qae¡u z
¢a¢e ‘¡e£ z ay¡l ¢h‘¡e HL¢V AMä cnÑ−el f¢lZ¡j Hhw f¢lf¡L z HL ¢eaÉS¡NËa ¢QeÈu
fËaÉ−rl B−m¡−a ¢a¢e −c−M−Re p¡−¿¹l Ni£−l HL Ae¿¹ paÉ ¢QeÈu Be−¾cl Øg¥lš¡, a¡l ES¡−e HL
A−ju °exn−ëÉl p¡¾cÊa¡ z HL¢V AZ¤l Ni£−l jq¡L¡n −ke pqpËl¢nÈ −p±lc£¢ç−a SÆm−R z
Bh¡l H-−cM¡ ay¡l ¢e−S−LC −cM¡ z cªLÚ Bl cª−nÉ HL lp¢e¢hs p¡k¤SÉ Hhw a¡l f¢lZ¡j
BaÈ¡l¡ja¡ z a¡l fËL¡n k¤Nfv BaÈl¢a−a Hhw BaÈœ²£s¡u z HL¢V A¿¹l¡hª¢šl Be¾c, B−lL¢V
a¡lC h¢ql¦µRm−e −fËj z ¢a¢e −fËj£ z ay¡l −fËj f¤l¦−ol ¢el¦Ühª¢šL −j±¢š²LµRV¡ z a¡ hy¡de fl¡u, ¢L¿¹¥
hy¡de f−l e¡ z −p hm−a f¡−l : "e¡qw −ao¤ −a Q j¢u' — B¢j J−cl j−dÉ a¢m−u k¡C ¢e, ¢L¿¹¥ Jl¡
Bj¡l j−dÉ X¥−h B−R z H-i¡mh¡p¡ °hl¡N£l i¡mh¡p¡, ¢e¢M−ml q©eÈex fË¡Zae¤lp¡ue i¡mh¡p¡ z
fË‘¡ Bl −fËj c¤¢V ¢eaÉ¢pÜ i¡h z "¢eaÉ¢pÜpÉ i¡hpÉ fË¡LVÉw q©¢c p¡dÉa¡' — ¢eaÉ¢pÜ i¡h−L
q©c−u fËLV L'−l −a¡m¡C qm p¡dÉa¡ z a¡l p¡de −k¡N — k¡ j¡e−p¡šl ¢h‘¡ei¨¢jl hÉ¡f¡l z
nË£Al¢h¾c BSeÈ −k¡N£, pqS −k¡N£ z H-−k¡N Ae¤šl −SÉ¡¢al Øf−nÑ S£h−el pqpËcm Lj−ml üa-
EeÈ£me z H-−k¡N AMä, f¢lf§ZÑ Hhw ¢eaÉS¡NËa −Qae¡l pqS −k¡N — k¡l j−dÉ pjÙ¹ −k¡N¢h¢dl p¤¤oj
pj¡q¡l z H ¢nh¡¢ip¡¢lZ£ jq¡fËL«¢al ¢eaÉ−k¡N z a¡C, ay¡l i¡o¡u, Hl j−dÉ pjÙ¹ S£heV¡C −k¡N z
H-−k¡N Evpª¢ø Hhw ¢hpª¢ø c¤C-C z Evpª¢ø−a fË‘¡l ¢eaÉpj¡¢q¢a z Bl ¢hpª¢ø−a fË¡−Zl
¢eaÉ¢eTÑlZ z ky¡l j−dÉ H-c¤¢V Aeh−µR−c pj¢eÄa, ¢a¢e …l¦ z nË£Al¢h¾c …l¦ — −kje hÉ¢øl, −aj¢e
∗
…l¦f§¢ZÑj¡, ü¡j£ paÉ¡e¾c z
◙ fË¡LÚLbe ◙ 128
pj¢øl z ay¡l c£r¡ hËþ Hhw rœ Ei−ul z hË¡þc£r¡u −kje ¢a¢e °QaeÉ…l¦, r¡œc£r¡u −aj¢e
l¡øÊ…l¦ z HL¡d¡−l j¤¢e Hhw je¤ z
‘¡−e −fË−j Hhw −k¡−N −k G¢o-üd¡hÉ¡e, ¢a¢e ü¡q¡L«¢a−a Bj¡−cl AaÉ¿¹ L¡−R H−me …l¦ q'−u z
g¥Vm ay¡l flj ¢hi¡h — ¢a¢e −cM¡ ¢c−me L¢hl©−f z ¢a¢e L¢h, ¢a¢e ü−cn-BaÈ¡l h¡Z£j§¢aÑ z ay¡l
h¡Z£ ¢chÉS£h−el fË−Q¡c¢uœ£ p¡¢hœ£ h¡Z£ — "¢hnÄpÉ ¢joax' S£he−hc z HCM¡−e ay¡l f¢l¢Q¢a ¢e−V¡m
q'm z
¢cm£fL¥j¡l ay¡l −chcš A¿¹l‰ q©cÉ i¡o¡u HC f¢l¢Q¢a−L fË¡”m L'−l a¥−m−Re ph¡l L¡−R z k¢cJ
jq¡S£he−L −L¡eJ œ²−j hy¡d¡ k¡u e¡, ah¤J nË£Al¢h¾c−L ¢a¢e −c−M−Re AdÉ¡aÈ¢h‘¡−el HL¢V œ²j-
Ae¤p¡−l — G¢ol©−f, ‘¡e£l©−f, −fËj£l©−f, −k¡N£l©−f, …l¦l©−f Hhw Ah−n−o L¢hl©−f z ay¡lC B−m¡u
ay¡−L −c−M−Re — ay¡l h¡Z£l ASpË EÜ«¢a Hhw a¡−cl p¡hm£m Ae¤h¡c ¢c−u, ay¡−L h¤−T−Re Hhw
h¤¢T−u−Re j−el j¡e¤−ol jae L'−l z ¢cm£fL¥j¡l ¢e−S L¢h h'−m nË£Al¢h−¾cl L¢h-l©−fC ay¡l ¢h−no
Eõ¡p Hhw a¡C−a HC ¢chÉ¡hc¡−el p¡bÑL f¢lZ¢a — ¢h−noa p¡¢hœ£L¡−hÉl jjÑ¡hN¡q£ j−e¡−m¡i¡
B−m¡Qe¡u z
ay¡l HC …l¦fËn¢Ù¹ Su¿¹£ −q¡L, p¤iâ¡ −q¡L z∗
fË¡LÚLbe
nË¦a¡”¢m, −fËj¡”¢m, a¡lfl p¤d¤ ¡”¢m, HCh¡l c£f¡”¢m z
q©cu ¢L b¡m£ −jy °jy−e °q −fËj L¡ c£f Sm¡u¡
q©c−ul b¡¢m 'f−l B¢j SÆ¡¢m −fË−jl fËc£f BS
−pC c£−fl A”¢m ¢Ql¢L−n¡−ll f¡−u z ay¡lC B−m¡l fËp¡c Bh¡l ay¡−L py−f −cJu¡ z −cJu¡l −k-
Be¾c, −pJ −a¡ ay¡l c¡e z Abh¡ −p −a¡ ¢a¢eC :
iLae −jy iNh¡e h−p l£, iLae −jy iNh¡eÚ z

°q HL iLa iNh¡eÚ !
i−š²l j¡−T iNh¡e — HL iš² J iNh¡eÚ z
H L¡l A”¢m — C¢¾cl¡l e¡ j£l¡l ? −h¡Th¡l Ef¡u e¡C z j£l¡l në¡hm£l p−‰ k¡−cl f¢lQu
B−R a¡l¡C −cM−he, c¤−ul j¡−T −L¡eJ ag¡a e¡C — i¡−h i¡o¡u i¢‰−a Eiuœ HLC p¤¤−ll j§RÑe¡ z
j−e q−h, e¡j-l©−fl −k −ic a¡ −pC H−LlC ¢QcÚ¢hm¡p, k¤N q'−a k¤−N H−LlC pjªÜal pñ¨¢a z
iš²j¡−ml lQ¢ua¡ e¡i¡S£ j£l¡l f¢lQu ¢c−u−Re HL¢V Lb¡u :
∗
k¤N¢oÑ nË£Al¢h¾c, ¢cm£fL¥j¡l l¡u z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 129
pc¢lp −N¡¢fe −fËj fËNV L¢mS¥N¢qy ¢cM¡−u¡ z
HC L¢mk¤−N −N¡f£l −fËj−L j£l¡ Bh¡l −aj¢e L−l Bj¡−cl −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e g¥¢V−u a¥−m−Re z
−pC −fËj−L Bjl¡ Bh¡l −cMm¡j z
°ho·h h−me, −fËj S£−hl f’j f¤l¦o¡bÑ z −j¡r−LJ −p R¡¢f−u −N−R z ¢eNËÑ¿Û BaÈ¡l¡j −k-j¤¢e,
¢a¢eJ A°qa¥L −fË−jl V¡−e ay¡l ¢c−L −i−p Q−me z Bl pq−S ay¡−L −k i¡−m¡h¡−p, djÑ AbÑ L¡j
−j¡r ¢LR¥C −p Q¡u e¡, öd¤ ay¡−LC Q¡u :
L¥R −h¡m§y e¡ L¥R j¡N§y e¡, °j QlZe-p‰ mN S¡Fy z

°j c¤M p¤M¤ HL je¡Fy p¢M °j c¤M p¤M¤ HL je¡Fy z
°j ae je de ph −hQ c§y¢N, hp, fËi¥L£ °j −q¡ S¡Fy z
h¢mh e¡ −L¡−e¡ Lb¡ Q¡¢qh e¡ ¢LR¥, öd¤ Ql−Z Ss¡−u l−h¡ a¡l,
c¤M p¤M¤ ph −j¡l q−h HL¡L¡l, ka c¤M p¤M¤ q−h HL¡L¡l,
ae¤ je de ph ¢hL¡−u Ql−Z qh HL¡¿¹ e¡−bl Bj¡lz
−Le e¡,
−fË¢j e jy¡−N j¤La£ nLa£ j¡−N Be e¡ j¡ez

−i¡N e¡ jy¡−N, −j¡r e jy¡−N jy¡−N, e¡ ¢ehÑ¡Zzz
i¡−m¡h¡−p −k −p Q¡u e¡ n¢š², j¤¢š² j¢qj¡ j¡e,

−i¡N eu, eu −j¡r ; Q¡u e¡ ¢ehÑ¡−ZlJ −p c¡ez
HC B−hN BaÈ-pjfÑ−Zl ¢hhn BL¨¢a −L¡b¡ −b−L Eb−m J−W, −LE hm−a f¡−l e¡ :
fË£a e hph£ h¡a pM£l£, −q¡e£ b£ −p¡ −q¡Dz

l‰ ¢m−u¡ fËi¥−e l‰Ú Af−e, Ah LÉ¡ L−lN¡ −L¡D ?
−fËj −p −a¡ eu L¡−l¡ hn pM£, q−m¡ k¡ BS qh¡l,

l¡P¡−m¡ Bj¡u l−P −p a¡q¡l, L¡−l iu hmÚ Bl ?
L£ −c−M −k i¥mm¡j a¡ −h¡T¡C −Lje L'−l ? a−h HCV¥L¥ S¡¢e −k, B¢j a¡l InÄ−kÑ i¥¢m ¢e,
i¥−m¢R j¡d¤−kÑ :
e¡l¡uZ °j −c−MÉ¡ e¡q£, e¡ °j SNa¢M°hu¡

Adl j¤l¢mu¡ −m B−u¡, °j −c−MÉ¡ q©cuh°pu¡ z
jd¤l °he, jd¤l °ee, jd¤l °le Bu¡ z
jd¤l Y‰, jd¤l A‰, jd¤l mu p¤¤e¡u¡ z
−j¡q ¢m−u¡ je −j−l¡ l£, je −j¡q ¢m−u ¢N¢ld¡l£ !
e¡l¡uZ B¢j −c¢M ¢e −m¡ a¡−l — SN−al L¡ä¡l£

Ad−l j¤lm£ ¢e−u H−m¡ −p −k — Bj¡l q©¢c¢hq¡l£ z
jd¤l hQe, jd¤l eue, lSe£ H−m¡ jd¤l,
jd¤l j¡d¤l£, jd¤l Q¡a¥l£, h¡S¡−m¡ jd¤l p¤¤l z
−j¡¢qm Bj¡l je pM£, je jS¡−m¡ −m¡ ¢N¢ld¡l£ z
Bl Aj¢e,
R¨V N−u¡ ph håe fm−j, −j¡qj¡u¡ ph q¡l£

−j¡q j¡u¡ f¡n M¢pm fm−L −j−e q¡l L¡−R a¡¢l z
j¤¢š² B¢j −a¡ My¥¢S¢e, −p Bf¢e H−p−Rz Bj¡l j¤¢š² −k a¡l c¤¢V m¢ma h¡ýl hå−e z
HC −k −fËj — AL¡lZ, Ah¡lZ z j¤‡¡ ¢L−n¡l£l je, Bfe¡−L ¢e−u Bf¢e ¢h−i¡l z ¢LR¥lC i¡he¡
−a¡ a¡l ¢Rm e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ pqp¡ H ¢L !
p¤¤e p¤¤e ¢l pS¢eu¡ hy¡pl£

feOV fl −L¡D hS¡Ja °q !
p¤¤e jd¤l jd¤lp£ a¡e l£
kj¤e¡−L O¡V−p BJa °q !
−n¡eÚ −n¡eÚ pM£ e¡ ER¡p −m¡ !

−p −k ec£L¨−m hy¡¢np¤¤−l X¡−L
−n¡e kj¤e¡u a¡−el ¢hm¡p −m¡
j¢l L£ jd¤l −YE−u fË¡−Z m¡−N !
j¤q¨−aÑl j¡−T L£ −k q'−u −Nm ! —
BS pM£, je hÉ¡L¥m −jl¡, je−j¡qe L¡qy BJa °q !

−L¡C e −l¡Leq¡l pM£, Ah nÉ¡jm j¤−T hm¡J a °q !
BS pM£, je hÉ¡L¥m Bj¡l H−m¡ h¤¢T j−e¡−j¡qe ¢g−l !

−L l¦¢d−h fb Bj¡l — kMe X¡−L BS hyd¤ kj¤e¡ a£−l ?
öl¦ q'm ¢el¿¹ A¢ip¡l — h−el f−b, e¡ j−el f−b ? Bn¡-¢el¡n¡l Be¾c-−hce¡l g¥−m Bl
Ly¡V¡u R¡Ju¡ f−b, a¡l −ke Bl −no e¡C z aMe —
−j¡q ¢m−u¡ je −j−l¡ l£, je −j¡q ¢m−u¡ ¢Nld¡l£
B¢j BS −fË−j Bfeq¡l¡ −m¡, nÉ¡ja−l f¡N¢me£ z

◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 131
HLh¡l f−b −k f¡ h¡¢s−u−R, a¡l −glh¡l Ef¡u e¡C,
fËi¥ a¥j pwN fË£a mN¡−L iC uq °Lp£ cn¡ qj¡l£ ?

e¡ −a¡s pLÿ, e¡ −R¡s pLÿ, j¤M −j¡s pLÿ e j¤l¡l£ !
i¡−m¡−h−p BS −a¡j¡−L −cM e¡ L£ cn¡ Bj¡l nÉ¡jl¡u !

e¡ f¡¢l ¢Ry¢s−a R¡s¡−a hy¡de, e¡ f¡¢l ¢gl¡−a j¤M q¡u !
LMeJ j−e qu,
nÉ¡j f¡−u¡ l£ pM£ °jy nÉ¡j f¡−u¡ l£ !
−f−u¢R nÉ¡j−m BS pM£, B¢j −f−u¢R −f−u¢R ¢cn¡ a¡l !
fl j¤q¨−aÑC −c¢M, LC, −L¡b¡J −a¡ −LE e¡C :
−M¡Sa −M¡Sa iD h¡hl£, ¢j¢m−u¡ e¡ ¢Nld¡l£ z
M¤y−S My¥−S B¢j f¡N¢me£ — ¢cn¡ ¢j¢mm e¡ B−S¡ hyd¤u¡l !
Ef¢eo−cl G¢oJ h−m¢R−me, "apÉ Ho B−cnx, ¢hc¤É−a¡ hÉc¤ÉacÚ B, eÉ¢jj£ocÚ B', — HC a¡l
¢en¡e¡, ¢hc¤É−al j−a¡ HC TmL ¢cm, HC Bh¡l ¢j¢m−u −Nm z
A¢ij¡−e aMe h¤L i'−l J−W z h¢m :
S¡ ¢l pM£, nÉ¡jm −p Lq −c — Ah −h¡ je ilj¡−u e¡ z

°e −ey¡ −p −S¡ c§l l−q −a¡ je −jy i£ −h¡ B−u e¡ z
k¡ pM£, nÉ¡j−m hm ¢N−u — −ke Bj¡l je jS¡u e¡ −p z

eue −b−L −p l−h c§−l k¢c q©c−uJ −ke −p e¡ B−p z
¢L¿¹¥ q¡u, a¡−L i¥−m k¡Ju¡ ¢L HaC pqS, Bj¡l −k —
−l¡j −l¡j −jy hp N−u¡ −j¡qe °ee h−p he h−e¡u¡¢l !
−l¡−j −l¡−j L−l ¢hl¡S −j¡qe eu−eJ l¡−S h−e¡u¡¢l z
a¡C Bh¡l h¢m :
e¡ e¡ ¢l pM£, L¥R e¡ Lq e¡
−q¡a¡ °q −fËj −jy ph pqe¡
¢hlq¡ −a¡ −fËj L¡ Nqe¡
¢Sp q¡m −jy l¡−M °jy lqe¡...
e¡ e¡ pM£, ¢LR¥ h¢mp e¡ a¥C a¡−l,

−fËj−L p¢q−a qu ¢e¢a −hce¡−l,
¢hlq −fË−jl iöZ — S¡¢ep e¡−l?
l¢qh −kj¢e l¡¢M−h hyd¤ Bj¡−lz
q¡u−l HC −a¡ i¡−m¡h¡p¡ —
−S¡ p¤M¤ L£ °q °eu¡

−a¡ fah¡l c¤M L£,
−S¡ p¤M¤ L£ °q h£Z¡
−a¡ TwL¡l c¤M L£ z
alZ£ p¤¤−Ml qu −m¡ k¢c,

−rfZ£ c¤−Ml qu dl¡u z
h£Z¡ qu k¢c p¤¤−Ml pM£,
TwL¡l m£e qu hÉb¡u z
a¡lfl ? HC ¢qu¡cNc¢N fl¡Z −f¡s¡¢el HL¢ce −no qu, kMe BaÈ°Qa−eÉl c£f EcÚi¡ül q'−u J−W
¢hnÄ°Qa−eÉl −p±lj¢qj¡u z aMe —
LÉ¡ h¡ql LÉ¡ A¾cl z

¢Sdl °j−e −cM¡ a¥jÚ −qy e¡b f¡u¡ z
L£ h¡¢ql, L£ h¡ A¿¹l?
−kb¡ −j¢m By¢M, −a¡j¡−lC −c¢M p¤¤¾cl !
aMe a¥¢j ¢hnÄju, B¢j −k −a¡j¡lC ae¤S¡ z B¢j aMe —
al‰ −q¡ Sy¡E kj¤e¡ L£ ¢mfV£ lqÿ ¢Le¡−l

Q¾c¡ he BJ a¥j −j¡qe cnÑe he§y °j fÉ¡−l z
al‰ B¢j qh kj¤e¡l L¨−m−a Ss¡−u l−h¡ z

Qy¡c q'−u k−h E¢c−h −j¡qe, B¢jJ j¤L¥l qh z
Abh¡,
−h¡−m¡ −a¡ −R¡V¡ p¡ a¡l¡ −q¡ Sy¡E ¢N¢ld¡l£ !

py¡T −L −h−m ¢Tm¢jm Ll−L −cyM¤ l¡q ¢aq¡l£ z
k¢c h−m¡ — B¢j, −q j¤lm£d¡l£, Bd−g¡V¡ a¡l¡ qh

påÉ¡l L¨−m, ¢T¢L¢j¢L By¢M, f−b −Q−u l−h¡ ah z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 133
Abh¡,
f“£ −q¡ S¡J−u je −jl¡, g¨m −S¡ −q¡ S¡J−u,

e£l −S¡ −q¡ S¡J−u kj¤e¡L¡, d§m£ −q¡ S¡J−u,
¢ea ¢ea flne L−l ¢fu¡−L fËi¥S£ Sh BJ−u
f¡M£ k¢c a¥C q'−a Q¡p je, Q¡p k¢c g¥m q'−a
kj¤e¡l Sm q'−a Q¡p k¢c — d§¢mLZ¡ f−b f−b
B¢p−h kMe e¡b f¡h a¡l clne fË¢a f−c z
aMe Bl ¢L f¡l−h a¥¢j Bj¡u −R−s −k−a ? —
S¡J−N a¥j q¢l — S¡−e e c§yN£

fhe he§yN£, −jq¡ he§yN£
−q¡Ll R¡u¡ pw−N lqÿN£
a¥j S¡ e p−L¡−N j¤l¡l£ —
q−jy −R¡s−L j¤lm£d¡l£ z
a¥¢j k¡−h −L¡b¡ q¢l? ¢ch e¡ −k−a,

fh−el l©−f h¡c−ml l©−f
R¡u¡ l©−f ¢fR¥ mh Q¥−f Q¥−f
a¥¢j f¡¢l−h e¡ −k−a Bl
−R−s L¥¢Vl c¡p£ j£l¡l z
Bl −a¡ −a¡j¡l Efl Bj¡l −L¡eJ A¢ij¡e e¡Cz B¢j ¢L S¡¢e e¡ —
j¤Tp£ Ahm¡ m¡−My¡ fËi¥S£, a¥j p¡ e¡b e −ND z
Bj¡l jae Ahm¡ LaC B−R,

−a¡j¡l jae hdy¥u¡ −L¡b¡u f¡h ?
Hh¡l,
Sh p¡Nl h§yc pj¡D

¢h¾c¥ ¢på¥ −q¡D z
¢på¥ e¡¢j−m ¢h¾c¥l h¤−L

¢h¾c¥ −k qu ¢på¥ z
a¡lJ fl ? ‘¡e Bl −fËj, BL¡n Bl pj¤â HL q'−u −Nm z ¢LR¥ ¢L Bl h¡¢L lCm ?
e¡, lCm hC ¢L z c£f ¢e¢h−u ph ph Q¥¢L−u ¢c−a −a¡ Q¡C e¡ B¢j z a¡C a¡l Bp¡-k¡Ju¡l f−b
Hh¡l h¡p¡ hy¡dm¡j :
c£fL ! Sme¡ p¡l£ l¡a, −l c£fL ! Sme¡ p¡l£ l¡a

BS p¤¤e¡ °q — Cp fb fl B−u−‰ −j−l e¡b z
p¤¤e¡ °q BS a¥þ¡−l BPe je−j¡qe B−u−‰ z
al−p−‰ e¡ c¤¢Mu¡ °ee¡ BS cln f¡−u−‰ z
−cM−L h¾c c¤u¡−l −a−l l©W e S¡−u e¡b z
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−l c£fL ! Sme¡ p¡l£ l¡a zz
fËc£f ! SÆm a¥C p¡l¡ l¡a z

ö−e¢R BS −k HC fb −h−u B¢p−h q©cu e¡b z
ö−e¢R −k, BS BP−e −l −a¡l B¢p−h j−e¡−j¡qe z
l−h e¡ eue a«¢oa −l Bl — f¡¢h ay¡l clne z
c¤u¡l hå −c−M −ke −a¡l e¡ k¡u ¢g−l nË£e¡b z
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−l fËc£f, SÆm a¥C p¡l¡ l¡a zz∗
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c£f¡”¢m, ¢cm£fL¥j¡l l¡u z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 135
−L−e¡f¢eov
−L−e¡f¢eov p¡j−h−cl A¿¹NÑa z p¡j−h−cl °S¢je£−u¡f¢eocÚ-hË¡þ−Zl H¢V Awn-¢h−no — a¡l lqpÉ-

¢hhª¢al p¡lpw−rf z fË¢af¡cÉ hËþ¢hcÉ¡ z pjÙ¹ Ef¢eov¢V BQ¡kÑ-A−¿¹h¡p£l pwh¡−cl BL¡−l z
−j¡−Vl Efl Q¡l¢V Mä — a¡l fËbj c¤¢V M−äl hš²hÉ, hËþm¡−il SeÉ −k h¡LÚ, Qr¥, −nË¡œ, je J
fË¡−Zl p¡de¡, a¡ ¢c−u hËþ−L Bi¡−pC S¡e¡ k¡u, ül©−f S¡e¡ k¡u e¡ z JC p¡de…¢m hË−þl EcÚi¡pL
eu, hlw a¡l¡C hË−þl à¡l¡ EcÚi¡¢pa z hÙ¹¥ax hËþ S¡e¡-AS¡e¡l h¡C−l — ¢a¢e fË¢a−h¡d¢h¢ca z
fË¢a−h¡d ay¡l fËp¡c, Bj¡−cl j−dÉ ay¡l pqS J üµR¾c Øg¥lZ — −i¡−ll Byd¡l−L alm L−l B−m¡
−g¡V¡l j−a¡ z
a«a£u Bl Qa¥bÑ M−ä HC ašÄ¢V−LC −h¡T¡−e¡ q−u−R C¾cÊ-°qjha£l Ef¡MÉ¡e ¢c−u z °qjha£ fË‘¡e-
hË−þl n¢š²l d¡l¡, C−¾cÊl L¡−R ¢a¢eC hË−þl ül©f EcÚO¡¢Va L−l¢R−me z −cq-fË¡Z-j−el −L¡−e¡ fËu¡p
à¡l¡C hËþ−L S¡e¡ k¡u e¡ — S¡e¡ k¡u, hË−þl fËp¡−c Hhw fË¢a−h¡dl©f¡ °qjha£l n¢š²−a z
Ef¡MÉ¡−el −n−o hËþm¡−il ¢LR¥ fË¡b¢jL p¡d−el E−õM B−R z hËþ Bj¡−cl "he' h¡ "hyd'¤ z ¢a¢e
Bj¡−cl Q¡e h−mC Bjl¡ ay¡−L Q¡C z ay¡l Q¡Ju¡ ¢hc¤Év-gm−Ll j−a¡ q©c−ul BL¡−n −cM¡ ¢c−uC
¢j¢m−u k¡u — ¢L¿¹¥ q©cu−L Eam¡ −l−M k¡u z p¡d−Ll je ay¡−L R¥yC-R¥yC L−l, Øj«¢a ¢c−u ay¡−L d−l
l¡M−a Q¡u, Ah−n−o pˆÒf ¢c−u ay¡−L d−l l¡−M z hËþ−L f¡h¡l j¤MÉ p¡de qm af, cj Hhw LjÑ ;
−hc-−hc¡‰ Hhw paÉ ay¡l Buae z
flj i¡Nha hËþQ¡l£ ¢n¢nlL¥j¡l hý¢ce k¡hv phÑp¡d¡l−Zl j−dÉ n¡−Ù»l N§t¡bÑ−L pqS i¡o¡u ¢hhªa
Llh¡l afpÉ¡u hËa£ B−Re z pÇfË¢a ¢a¢e d¡l¡h¡¢qLi¡−h Ef¢eov-hÉ¡MÉ¡u ¢e−S−L ¢e−u¡¢Sa L−l−Re z
ay¡l üi¡h¢pÜ plm i¡o¡u l¢Qa −L−e¡f¢eocÚ-hÉ¡MÉ¡ −kje fË¡”m, −aj¢e Ni£l z Ef¢eo−cl i¡hd¡l¡l
p−‰ phÑp¡d¡lZ−L f¢l¢Qa Ll−a NË¿MÛ ¡¢e fËiä p¡q¡kÉ Ll−h, a¡−a p−¾cq e¡C z NË¿ÛL¡−ll f¤ZÉhËa
phÑb¡ A¢ie¾ce£u z∗
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◙ fË−hnL ◙ 136
fË−hnL
nË£jcÚi¡Nh−a B−R, −k Aàu ‘¡eašÄ ¢hnÄj§m — −pC ašÄ−L ašÄ¢h−cl¡ hËþ, flj¡aÈ¡ Hhw iNh¡eÚ
HC ¢aeV£ n−ë fËL¡n L−l−Re z ašÄ¢V pv-¢Qv-Be¾c — Efm¢ìl a¡la−jÉ JC fªbL pw‘¡ z hÙ¹¥a
pv-¢Qv-Be¾c AMä — H−L ¢ae, ¢a−e HL z
jq¡S−el¡ hÉ¡MÉ¡u h−me, hËþ p¢µQc¡e¾cju, flj¡aÈ¡ p¢µQc¡e¾cOe, iNh¡eÚ p¢µQc¡e¾cOe¢hNËq z
¢hNËqhš¡u hËþ Bj¡−cl phQ¡C−a L¡−R B−pe — aMe öd¤ fË‘¡−e eu, Bj¡−cl je fË¡Z −cq ¢c−uJ
Bjl¡ ay¡−L f¡C z ¢a¢e aMe n¡¿¹ q−uJ Bj¡−cl L¡¿¹ — Ef¢eo−cl −o¡snLm −p¡jÉ f¤l¦o z
ay¡−L Bjl¡ Hj¢e L−l kMe f¡C, aMe Ae¤ih L¢l, ¢a¢eJ Bj¡−cl Hj¢e L−l −f−a Q¡e —
Ha¢ce −ke ¢a¢e "HL¡L£ °eh −l−j' z ¢e−S−L ¢a¢e −àd¡ f¡¢aa L−l Bj¡l j−dÉ ¢e−Sl p−‰ ¢e−SC
pÇf¢lüš² qe "Ù»£f¤j¡wp¡¢hh' z Bl ay¡l "BL¡nx ¢Ù»u¡ f§kÑa Hh' z
aMe ay¡l öl¦ qu l−pl −Mm¡ z jq¡S−el¡ h−me, a¡C−a djÑ-AbÑ-L¡j-−j¡r HC Q¡¢l¢V f¤l¦o¡−bÑl
f−l −cM¡ k¡u f’j f¤l¦o¡bÑ h¡ −fËj z −fËj ay¡l m£m¡ue, Bl m£m¡ue Aha¡la−šÄl h£S Hhw
jjÑLb¡ z
Bh¡l BÕQkÑ HC, iš² kMe üuw Ap‰ — "f¤œc¡lNªq¡¢co¤' ay¡l −L¡eJ l¢a e¡C z ay¡l −m¡m¤fa¡
−Lhm k¤Nmj¡d¤l£l Bü¡c−el fË¢a z HC −m¡m¤fa¡ iNh¡−el fËp¡c h¡ n¢š²f¡a z
n¢š²f¡a k¢c a£hË qu, a¡q−m i−š²l CøcnÑ−el d¡l¡ hc−m k¡u z h¡C−ll −cM¡ Bl A¿¹−ll −cM¡
aMe HL qu, k¡ k¤NhÉ¡ç a¡ qu HL¢V fljr−Z pwqa z aMe ¢h−nÄ ay¡l m£m¡u−el k¡ a¡vfkÑ, a¡
i−š²l ¢chÉ-cª¢ø−a Eá¡¢pa q−u J−W, −f±l¡¢ZL£ d¡l¡l M¡a −h−u −e−j B−p C¢aq¡−p z
m£m¡ue j¤lm£j−e¡q−ll HC "Aha¡lLb¡x öi¡x'l q©vLZÑlp¡ue Ae¤¢m¢f z
iNh¡eÚ i¡Nha J i−š²l Su −q¡LÚ z∗
fËn¢Ù¹
Xx jq¡e¡jhËa hËþQ¡l£ jq¡l¡−Sl ""Ef¢eocÚ i¡he¡'' Ef¢eov-pj§−ql jjÑ¡hN¡q£ HLM¡¢e Afl©f NË¿Û z
h¤¢Ül p−‰ −h¡¢dl, f¡¢ä−aÉl p−‰ fË‘¡l, p§rÈ ¢hQ¡−ll p−‰ Ae¤i−hl pjeÄ−u NË¿ÛM¡¢e HL¢V p¡bÑL
lQe¡ z ay¡l cª¢øl üµRa¡, hÉ¡¢ç Hhw Ni£la¡ hËþQ¡¢lS£l i¡he¡−L Hhw a¡l gmül©f ay¡l fË¡”m
h¡Qe-i‰£−L Hje HL¢V j¢qj¡ c¡e L−l−R, k¡ hËþQ¡¢lS£−L −hc¡bÑ¢hcÚ−cl fËbj p¡¢l−a ÙÛ¡fe Ll−h z+
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m£m¡ue, L¢h ¢e¢nL¡¿¹ z
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Ef¢eoc i¡he¡, jq¡e¡jhËa hËþQ¡l£ z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 137
i¨¢jL¡
−k-pwú«¢a BS j¡ehpiÉa¡−L fËhmi¡−h B−m¡¢sa Ll−R a¡ q'm C−¾c¡-CJ−l¡f£u pwú«¢a z

fª¢bh£l HL fË¡−¿¹ dÉ¡e−j±e£ i¡la, B−lL-fË¡−¿¹ fË¡−Z¡µRm CJ−l¡f z fË¡PÚ Bl fËa£Q£ z f¤l¦o Bl
fËL«¢az Efnj Bl Øg¥lš¡ z ¢nh Bl n¢š² z Bfe-Bfe −r−œ c¤CC AeeÉ z
−L −ke h−m¢Rm H-c¤C−u −L¡−e¡¢ce ¢jme q−h e¡ — q'−a f¡−l e¡ z
¢L¿¹¥ ¢nh Bl n¢š²l p¡jlpÉ S£h−el ¢chÉ ¢eu¢a z −pC p¡jlpÉ j§aÑ q'm nË£Al¢h−¾c z ¢hd¡a¡
i¡l−al −L¡m q'−a a¡−L ¢R¢e−u ¢e−u −gm−me CJ−l¡−fl h¤−L z fË‘¡ f¤ø q'm fË¡−Zl lp ö−o ¢e−u z
a¡l fl f¤l¦−ol k¡ djÑ — fË¡Z−L −p BaÈp¡v Ll−m¡, q'm a¡l DnÄl z hËþ Bl rœ ¢j−m −Nm —
−kje ¢j−m¢Rm °h¢cL G¢o−cl S£h−e z
fË‘¡¢hdªa al¦Z fË¡Z−L i¡lai¡NÉ¢hd¡a¡ Bh¡l X¡L ¢c−me — nË£L«−o·l f¡’SeÉ ¢e−O¡Ñ−o z al¦Z
¢g−l Hm z −Q¡−M a¡l A°àalp¢e¢hs HL jq¡j¡eha¡l üfÀ z
f’fhÑ¡ üfÀ — k¡l p¡de¡l −rœ i¡lahoÑ z a¡l fËbj fhÑ i¡lah−oÑl ü¡d£ea¡, ¢àa£u fhÑ H¢nu¡l
j¤¢š², a«a£u fhÑ ¢hnÄj¡e−hl °jœ£ Hhw ILÉ, Qa¥bÑ fhÑ A°àa¢pÜ ¢h−nÄl A¢aj¤š² −r−œ HL ¢chÉn¢š²l
AhalZ z Bl −no fhÑ, HC ¢p¢Ü−L j§aÑ Llh¡l SeÉ i¡lah−oÑl HL −rjˆl c£OÑ Aa¾cÊ p¡de¡ z
HC üfÀ ¢qlZÉN−iÑl üfÀ — nË£Al¢h−¾cl …q¡Ql S£h−el p¡¢hœ£-Ef¢eov z
H S£he c¤¢eÑl£rÉ — h¡C−ll −L¡−e¡-¢LR¥ ¢c−uC Hl pjÉLÚ f¢lj¡f Ll¡ k¡u e¡ z N−‰¡œ£ c¤NÑj,
c¤l¡−l¡q z fË¡Z −pM¡−e fË‘¡l a¥o¡lp¡¾cÊa¡u −ke ¢eØf¾c z
ah¤ −p A¿¹xpË¡h£ z A¿¹xp¢mm¡ −p-d¡l¡−L hýSe¢qa¡u hýSep¤M¤ ¡u S£h−el pja−V e¡¢j−u Be¡l hs
fË−u¡Se z
hå¥ lO¤e¾ce iN£lb q−u −p L¡S¢V L−l−Re z −k fu¡l h¡wm¡l phÑSeNË¡qÉ phÑi¡lhqerj ALÓ¡¿¹
BcÉµR¾c, −pC R−¾c nË£Al¢h−¾cl Q¢laLb¡−L ¢a¢e p¡hÑSe£e Ll−me z
Hl hs fË−u¡Se ¢Rm z ay¡l HC p¡d¤ Hhw ü¡e¤¢ùa L«¢a Su¿¹£ q'L z∗
j¤Mhå
fË¡Q£e hÉ¡MÉ¡a¡l¡ Ef¢eo−cl BMÉ¡¢uL¡…¢m−L ""¢hcÉ¡Ù¹¥aÉ¡bÑ¡'' h¢mu¡ E−fr¡ L¢lu¡ ¢Nu¡−Re z NË¿ÛL¡l
−pC ""R¡C Es¡Cu¡'' a¡q¡l A¿¹l¡−m ¢h¢Qœ ""la−el'' B¢h×L¡l L¢lu¡−Re z BMÉ¡¢uL¡…¢ml ay¡q¡l
L«a hÉ¡MÉ¡ H −c−nl AdÉ¡aÈ-p¡¢q−aÉ HL Aiäf§hÑ pw−k¡Se z Cq¡−a ¢a¢e −k AeeÉp¡d¡lZ f¡¢äaÉ
Hhw p¤¤a£rÈ je−el f¢lQu ¢cu¡−Re, a¡q¡ f¡WL¢cN−L ¢exp−¾c−q QjvL«a Hhw Be¢¾ca L¢l−h z+
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+
Ef¢eo−cl p¡de-lqpÉ, l¡S−j¡qe e¡b z
◙ f¢lQ¡¢uL¡ ◙ 138
f¢lQ¡¢uL¡
""Dn¡e¤ØjlZ'' (In Imitation of Christ) Mªø£u i¢š²n¡−Ù»l HL¢V Ae¤fj NË¿Û z p¡dei¢š²l e¡e¡ Lb¡
a£rÈ A¿¹cªÑ¢ø ¢e−u jjÑØfnÑ£ i¡o¡u B−m¡¢Qa q−u−R z i¡hi¢š² h¡ −fËji¢š²l Lb¡ ¢h−no ¢LR¥ e¡C z
i¡−hl ¢cL ¢c−u iš² HM¡−e BnËu L−l−Re c¡pÉ l¢a−L z jq¡fËi¥ h−m¢R−me — ""−Q−a¡cfÑZj¡SÑ−el''
Lb¡ z a¡l Ef¡u NË¿MÛ ¡¢e−a f¤´M¡e¤f´¤ Mi¡−h ¢hhªa q−u−R z fËhaÑ p¡dL a¡−L Ae¤plZ Ll−m ay¡l ¢Qš
jq¡S−el i¡o¡u ¢eÕQu ""A¿¹jpª¢eaü¡¿¹'' q−u ""−fËjp§kÑ¡wöi¡LÚ'' q−h z
Ae¤h¡¢cL¡l f§hÑMÉ¡¢a HC Ae¤h¡−c Ar¥æ B−R z H −c−nl n¡Ù»£u f¢li¡o¡l ¢ef¤Z fË−u¡N a¡l HL¢V
°h¢nøÉ z a¡−a c¤C −c−nl iš²¢Q−šl j−dÉ ¢jm−el −pa¥ l¢Qa q−u−R — HC¢VC Be−¾cl Lb¡ z∗
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Dn¡e¤ØjlZ, Ae¤h¡c — e¡l¡uZ£ −ch£ z
NË¿Û-B−m¡Qe¡
◙ ""Aj£ O§Vy 'Ú '◙ 140
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Ú''
fË¡Q£e ¢q¾c£-p¡¢qaÉ ""p¿¹Ú h¡Z£'' h¡ jq¡f¤l¦−ol h¡Z£−a pjªÜ z AdÉ¡aÈl¡−SÉl Ni£laj Ae¤i¨¢a−L
"−c¡q¡', "−Q¡f¡C', "R¾c', "L¢hš' h¡ "në' fËi«¢a ¢h¢Qœ L¡hÉLm¡u g¥V¡Cu¡ −a¡m¡l HLV¡ pqS ¢ef¤Za¡
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HC p¿¹-h¡Z£J ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡−el AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡l HLV£ Afl©f fËL¡n z Cq¡l Ae¤l©f h¡‰¡m¡−a ¢LR¥ B−R ¢Le¡
S¡¢e e¡ z jq¡f¤l¦o−cl HC pjÙ¹ h¡Z£l p¢qa ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡e£ p¡dL−cl f¢lQu La ¢e¢hs, a¡q¡ A¢i‘ hÉ¢š²-
j¡−œC S¡−ee z Lb¡u Lb¡u pwú«a −nÔ¡−Ll fËj¡Z q¡¢Sl Ll¡ −kje f¢äa−cl l£¢a, −aj¢e Bm¡f-
B−m¡Qe¡l j¡−T fËQ¥l f¢lj¡−Z p¿¹Úh¡Z£l B¢hiÑ¡h OV¡−e¡ ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡e£ p¡dL−cl üi¡h z HC pjÙ¹ h¡Z£
AÒf¡r−l NË¢ba qCu¡J i¡h¡−bÑ Ha Ni£l Hhw n−ël Tˆ¡−l Ha ¢h¢Qœ −k ö¢eh¡j¡œ −nË¡a¡l je−L
A¢iiä L¢lu¡ −g−m z h‰h¡p£ a¥mp£c¡p, Lh£l, j£l¡h¡D J e¡eLS£l h¡Z£l p¢qa p¡j¡eÉi¡−h
f¢l¢Qa z ¢L¿¹¥ Cq¡ R¡s¡J −k La jq¡f¤l¦−ol h¡Z£ ¢q¾c£-p¡¢q−aÉ Rs¡Cu¡ l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡l på¡e Bjl¡
l¡¢M e¡ z
""Aj£ OÿV'Ú ' (Ajª−a Q¥j¤L) HCl©f HLSe p−¿¹l h¡Z£ z h¡Z£ lQ¢ua¡l e¡j −Lnhc¡p z Cyq¡l f§îÑ-
f¢lQu pð−å ¢h−no ¢LR¥ S¡e¡ k¡u e¡ z −Lhm HCV¥L¥ S¡e¡ k¡u −k C¢e u¡l£-p¡¢q−hl ¢noÉ Hhw h¤õ¡-
p¡¢q−hl …l¦i¡C ¢R−me z Cyq¡−cl pÇfËc¡−u …m¡m-p¡¢qh, i£M¡-p¡¢qh J fÒV¥-p¡¢q−hl ja −cnfË¢pÜ
p−¿¹l B¢hiÑ¡h qCu¡¢Rm z Bjl¡ p¤¤−k¡Nja HC pjÙ¹ jq¡f¤l¦−ol h¡Z£J f¡WL¢cN−L Efq¡l ¢c−a −Qø¡
L¢lh z −Lnhc¡pS£ pñhax pðv 1750 qC−a 1825l j−dÉ S£¢ha ¢R−me z Cq¡ R¡s¡ Cyq¡l pð−å
Bl ¢LR¥ S¡e¡ k¡u e¡ z
−Lnhc¡p NË¿MÛ ¡¢el Bcl L¢lu¡ e¡j l¡¢Mu¡−Re, ""Aj£ OÿV'Ú ' h¡ Ajª−a Q¥j¤L z Cyq¡l e¡jLlZ ¢jbÉ¡
qu e¡C z A¢a plm HL HLV£ −nÔ¡L, AbQ A¢a ¢e¢hs a¡q¡l i¡−hl hÉ”e¡, — Bü¡ce L¢lu¡ j−e
qu, h¡Ù¹¢hLC −ke Ajª−al −fu¡m¡u HLV£ Q¥j¤L ¢cm¡j z Bjl¡ l¢pL f¡WL¢cN−L HC −fu¡m¡l
jS¢m−n p¡c−l ¢ej¿»Z L¢l−a¢R z
i¨¢jL¡µR−m h¡‰¡m¡ J ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡−el AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡l ül©f pð−å HLV¥ a¥me¡j§mL B−m¡Qe¡ L¢l−a Q¡C z
‘¡e hs ¢L −fËj hs, HC ¢eu¡ HLV¡ ¢aš² B−m¡Qe¡ h¡‰¡m£ p¡d−Ll j¡−T −c¢M−a f¡C z h¡‰¡m£l
p¡de¡ ¢h−no L¢lu¡ −ke l©f-l−pl ¢cLV¡ −Oy¢pu¡ ¢Nu¡−R z ¢L Cøp¢æd¡−e, ¢L °ce¢¾ce S£h−e, −i¡Nl¡−Nl
B−u¡S−e HLV¡ jša¡ J E−šSe¡ Ae¤ih L¢l−a h¡‰¡m£ ¢Ql¡iÉÙ¹ z a−šÄl −Q−u i¡hV¡C h¡‰¡m£l
S£h−e B¢dfaÉ L−l −hn£ z Cq¡l g−m i¡−hl j¢cl¡u jn…m qCu¡ ašÄ¢hQ¡l−L LW¡r L¢l−aJ h¡‰¡m£
p¡d−Ll h¡−d e¡C ; ‘¡ef¿Û£−L Efq¡p L¢lu¡ h¡‰¡m£ jq¡Se Hje Lb¡J h¢m−a R¡−se e¡C —
""Ai¡¢Nu¡ L¡L j−S ‘¡e¢eðg−m !'' ‘¡ef¿Û¡l fË¢a HCl©f HLV¡ fËLV ¢hl¦Üa¡ h¡‰¡m£l AdÉ¡aÈ-
−h¡d−LJ ¢hLm L¢lu¡ l¡¢Mu¡−R z ky¡q¡l¡ jeü£, ay¡q¡l¡ h¡‰¡m¡l lp-p¡de¡−L HLV¡ a−šÄl i¨¢j−a cy¡s
Ll¡Cu¡−Re h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ l−pl EµRma¡u ašÄV¥L¥ Hje i¡−hC Bs¡m qCu¡ f¢su¡−R −k p¡d¡l−Z a¡q¡l hs
HLV¡ −My¡S l¡−M e¡ z h¡‰¡m£l ašÄcnÑe hs −S¡l a¡q¡l HC A¢ah¡Ù¹h −cqV¡−L mCu¡ z p¡wMÉ h¡
−hc¡−¿¹l Ae¤i¨¢a−L O−l¡u¡ i¡o¡u l©f ¢ch¡l −Qø¡ q¡S¡l hRl f§−îÑl h¡‰¡m£ L¢lu¡ b¡¢L−mJ, Cc¡e£¿¹e
−p¢c−L a¡q¡l ¢h−no Evp¡q −cM¡ k¡u e¡ z a¡q¡l p¡de¡ HL¡¿¹i¡−h ¢h−no−L mCu¡ ; ¢e¢îÑ−no−L ANaÉ¡
−L¡b¡uJ ü£L¡l L¢lu¡ b¡¢L−mJ ay¡q¡l jdÉ qC−aC S£h−el lp −c¡qe L¢lu¡ mCh¡l p−â h¡‰¡m£ ¢n−M
e¡C, Abh¡ i¥¢mu¡ ¢Nu¡−R z
ašÄcnÑ−el HC e§Éea¡V¥L¥ Bjl¡ ¢L¿¹¥ ¢q¾c¥ÙÛ¡e£ p¡dL−cl h¡Z£−a f¡C e¡ z fË¡Q£e ¢q¾c£ p¡¢q−aÉ
i¢š²C A¢dL¡wnÙÛ−m EfS£hÉ qC−mJ a¡q¡ ¢L¿¹¥ H−Lh¡−l ašÄh¢‹Ña e−q z i¢š²−L nª‰¡l-lp¡¢nËa
L¢lu¡ h¡‰¡m¡l fc¡hm£p¡¢q−aÉl ja HL −nËZ£l p¡¢qaÉ jdÉk¤−Nl ¢q¾c£−a −cM¡ k¡u h−V ; ¢L¿¹¥ Eq¡l
j¡−T nª‰¡llpV¡C Ha EvLV qCu¡ −cM¡ ¢cu¡−R −k −Lhm V£L¡L¡l−cl i¡−oÉl hy¡d¤e£−a Eq¡−L −L¡eJ-
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 141
lL−j l¡d¡-L«−o·l m£m¡l p¢qa hy¡¢du¡ l¡M¡ qCu¡−R h¢m−mJ Aa¥É¢š² qu e¡ z hm¡h¡ýmÉ, h¡‰¡m¡l
fc¡hm£−a i−š²l q©c−u −k al‰ −a¡−m, HC p¡¢q−aÉ a¡q¡ f¡−l e¡ z HC SeÉ Cq¡ i−š²l q©cu¡e¾cLl
e¡ qCu¡ ¢h−no L¢lu¡ p¡¢qaÉ¡−j¡c£lC Ef−i¡−Nl hÙ¹¥ qCu¡ l¢qu¡−R z HC −nËZ£l p¡¢q−aÉl f¡−nC
p¡dL¢c−Nl h¡Z£ ¢h−no L¢lu¡ HLV£ ¢eÇjÑm i¢š²lp¡¢nËa p¡¢qaÉ N¢su¡ a¥¢mu¡−R z HC p¡¢q−aÉl j¡−T
Bjl¡ m£m¡ J a−šÄl Afl©f pjeÄu −c¢M−a f¡C z HC pjeÄu fËd¡eax c¤CV£ d¡l¡u g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wu¡−R z
fËbjax iNh¡eC j¡e¤−ol j¡−T e¡¢ju¡ B¢pu¡−Re, HC ašÄV£−L BnËu L¢lu¡ i¡Nha m£m¡l ¢hÙ¹¡l ;
¢àa£uax j¡e¤oC iNh¡−el f¡−e E¢Wu¡ ¢Nu¡−R, HC ašÄ−L ¢i¢š L¢lu¡ j¡e¤−ol Ni£laj AdÉ¡aÈ¡e¤i¨¢al
¢h¢Qœ fËL¡n z HC c¤CV£ d¡l¡l j−dÉ f§−îÑlV£l p¢qa Bjl¡ AÒf¡¢dL f¢l¢Qa ; k¢cJ ¢Le¡ h¡‰¡m£l
q¡−a f¢su¡ i¡hC A¢dL¡wn ÙÛ−m ašÄ−L R¡f¡Cu¡ ¢Nu¡−R z ¢àa£u d¡l¡V£l p¢qa Bjl¡ HLfËL¡l
Af¢l¢Qa h¢m−mJ −h¡d qu Aa¥É¢š² qu e¡z ‘¡−e fË¢a¢ùa S£heÈ¥š² S£h−el Bü¡ce J Ae¤ih h¡‰¡m£l
p¡¢q−aÉ g¥¢Vh¡l AhL¡n f¡u e¡C z
Bjl¡ −k jq¡f¤l¦−ol h¡Z£l p¢qa f¡WL¢cN−L f¢l¢Qa L¢l−a k¡C−a¢R, a¡q¡ f§−îÑ¡š² ¢àa£u −nËZ£l
h¡Z£ z −Lnhc¡p flj iš² h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ ay¡q¡l i¢š² ‘¡−el a£hË B−m¡L−LC −ke i¡−hl g¡e¤p ¢cu¡
Bhªa L¢lu¡ ¢pÀ‡ j¡d¤−kÑÉ g¥V¡Cu¡ a¥¢mu¡−R z a¡C ‘¡e hs ¢L i¢š² hs H fË−nÀl pj¡d¡e ay¡q¡l j¡−T
Ae¡u¡−p qCu¡−R −c¢M−a f¡C z
S£h−el mrÉ ¢L ? — −Lnhc¡p h−me
Aá¥a l©f A¢he¡¢p −p¡ OV¢qy pj¡hD z
— −k flj¡ÕQkÑÉ A¢he¡n£ l©f hª−rl eÉ¡u BL¡−n Ù¹ì qCu¡ l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡ HC O−V — HC −c−q
d¢lu¡ −eJu¡ z
−pC ""Aá¥a A¢he¡n£ l©−fl'' −fR−eC j¡e¤o f¡Nm qCu¡ R¥¢Vu¡−R Ae¿¹L¡m d¢lu¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ ka¢ce
j−ÇjÑ hÉ¡L¥ma¡, aa¢ce −cq ¢cu¡ −a¡ a¡q¡−L −p f¡u e¡C z f¡C−a qCu¡−R a¡q¡−L −cq R¡¢su¡, pÇf¨ZÑ
BaÈ¢h−m¡f L¢lu¡ z aMe a¡q¡l ¢L cn¡ qCu¡−R ? —
Bp¡ jep¡ ph bL£, je ¢eS je¢qy ¢jm¡e z −SyÉ¡ p¢la¡ pj¤ycl ¢jm£ —
— j−el Bn¡-ilp¡ ph nË¡¿¹ qCu¡ f−s, je ¢e−Sl j−e (üL¡l−Z) ¢jm¡Cu¡ k¡u — ec£ −kje
pj¤−âl j¡−T ¢jm¡u —
Abh¡,
−L−p¡ pñ¢m −Ma −jy f−l −p¡ pñ¢m −q¡u !
— mh−Zl M¢e−a −k f−s, −p −kje mhZC qCu¡ k¡u z

HC BaÈ¢h−m¡−fl p¡de¡u ""−R¡i −j¡q L¡j''— l¡N-−ào-−j¡q −a¡ h¡d¡ h−VC, ¢L¿¹¥ ph −Q−u hs
h¡d¡ — ""c¤¢hd¡'' — ¢àd¡ h¡ p−¾cq z k¢c f¡C−a qu a−h p−¾cq R¡¢s−a qC−h —
−L−p¡ c¤¢hd¡ X¡¢l −c, ¢eiÑl BaÚj −ph z

fË¡Z f¤l¦o OV OV h°p, ph jqy pë A−ih zz
— ¢àd¡−L ay¡q¡l j¡−TC X¡¢m c¡J, ¢eiÑu qCu¡ BaÈül©−fl −ph¡ Llz S¡e, O−V O−V −pC HL fË¡−Zl
j¡e¤o — ay¡l Ai¡he£u h¡Z£ ph¡l j¡−TC z
¢àd¡q£e ¢Q−š HC h¡Z£ −a¡j¡u L¡e f¡¢au¡ ö¢e−a qC−h, HC −cq−L EvpNÑ L¢l−a qC−h —
◙ ""Aj£ O§Vy 'Ú ' ◙ 142
I−p¡ p¿¹ −L¡D S¡¢e °q, pš pë p¤¤¢e −mq z

−L−p¡ q¢l −py¡ ¢j¢m l−q¡, −ehR¡hh L¢l −cq zz
—Hje −L¡eJ p¿¹−L −LE S¡e ¢L, −k −pC paÉ në ö¢eu¡ mCu¡−R ? HC −cq EvpNÑ L¢lu¡ −a¡j¡−L
ay¡q¡l p−‰ ¢e¢hs i¡−h ¢j¢mu¡ b¡¢L−h qC−h z
aMe, —
aeÚ plhl je qwp °q −L−p¡ f§lZ Q¾c !
— −a¡j¡l HC ae¤l p¡u−l jeV£ −ke jl¡m z HC −a¡j¡l −m±¢LL l©f z ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡j¡l BaÈül©−fl
f¡−e Q¡¢qu¡ −cM, −q −Lnh a¥¢jC −k f§¢ZÑj¡l Qy¡c qCu¡ −pC p−l¡h−l B−m¡ Y¡¢m−aR !
HC −n−ol Lb¡V£C −Lnh−el Ef¢eocÚ z f¡C−a ¢Nu¡ −cq−L EvpNÑ L¢l−a qCu¡−R z ¢L¿¹¥ Eq¡C
−no Lb¡ e−q z Evpªø −cq−LJ Bh¡l ¢g¢lu¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡u z flnj¢Zl Øf−nÑ −m¡q¡ −kje −p¡e¡ qu,
−aj¢e ¢QeÈ−ul Øf−nÑ HC jªeÈu ae¤J Bh¡l ¢QeÈu qCu¡ ¢g¢lu¡ B−p — HC ""fy¡Q-fyQ£p¢qy''— fy¡Q
Bl fy¢Q−nl −jm¡−aC g¥¢Vu¡ E−W H−Ll ""A¢hNa −Sa''— AhÉš² −SÉ¡¢ax z Cq¡C S£heÈ¥¢š² z öd¤
−j¡r eu —
AbÑ dÇjÑ −j¡µR L¡j Q¡¢l gm −q¡hD z
— dÇjÑ, AbÑ, L¡j J −j¡r HC Q¡¢lV£ gmC aMe f¡Ju¡ k¡u z Bl −cq¡−¿¹ f¡Ju¡ k¡u ¢eîÑ¡Z h¡
flj N¢a —
f¡°h fc ¢elh¡e, flj N¢a ah ¢c°m z
HC AaÉ¡ÕQkÑÉ l©f¡¿¹−ll Lb¡C −Lnhc¡p h¢m−me —
Aá¥a l©f A¢he¡¢p, −p¡ OV¢qy pj¡hD z
HC Ae¤i−hlC ašÄl©fV£ −Lnhc¡p c¤V£ Lb¡u −Lje g¥V¡Cu¡ a¥¢m−me —
p¡wMÉ −S¡N uq dÇjÑ °q, LÇjÑh£S −L¡ S¡l z

−S¡D b¡ −p¡D ýh¡, −cM¡ p¤¤æ jyT¡l zz
p¡wMÉ-−k¡NC qC−a−R dÇjÑ z −a¡j¡l LÇjÑh£S−L p¡de¡l p¿¹¡−f SÆ¡m¡Cu¡ −g¢m−a qC−h z aMe
−c¢M−h, k¡q¡ ¢Rm, a¡q¡C qCu¡−R — j¡TM¡eV¡C gy¡L¡ ! — −S¡D b¡ −p¡D ýh¡, −cM¡ p¤¤æ jyT¡l —HLV£
Lb¡u pjNË −hc¡¿¹a−šÄl ¢L ¢ef¤Z f¢lQu !
ašÄax j¡TM¡eV¡ n§eÉ h−V, pjÙ¹C j¡u¡ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ karZ ""fy¡Q-fy¢Q−nl'' −jm¡u l¢qu¡¢R, aarZ
−a¡ −p −h¡d qu e¡ z ky¡q¡l¡ −pC A−cM−L −c¢Mu¡J ¢g¢lu¡ B¢pu¡−Re, ay¡q¡¢cN−LJ −a¡ Bh¡l HC
−Mm¡u −k¡N ¢c−a qu z fË¡lì −no e¡ qJu¡ fkÑÉ¿¹ −i¡N b¡−L z ¢L¿¹¥ −p −i¡N ¢L fË¡L«a S£−hl −i¡−Nl
jaC ? — −Lnh h−me, a¡ eu —
A¢hQm ANj AN¡d, p¡d N¢a m°M e¡ −L¡D z

−fËj fËL¡p h¡p BL¡p¢q', ¢ep¤¤¢ce −q¡D zz
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 143
— A¢hQm, ANj, AN¡d jq¡f¤l¦o−cl ¢ÙÛ¢a z ay¡q¡−cl Qm¡ −gl¡l ¢en¡e¡ f¡C−h −L ? ¢e¢n¢ce
ay¡q¡l¡ l¢qu¡−Re BL¡−n ¢el¡mð qCu¡, AbQ S£heV£ g¥V¡Cu¡ a¥¢mu¡−Re −fË−j !
¢he¡ p£p-Ll Q¡Ll£ ¢he My¡−s pwNË¡j z

¢he °eee −cMa l°q, ¢ep¤¤¢ce B−W¡ S¡j zz
— j¡b¡ e¡C, q¡a e¡C, ah¤J ay¡q¡l¡ L−le −ph¡ ; My¡s¡ e¡C, ah¤J L−le pwNË¡j z eue e¡C,
ah¤J ¢e¢n¢ce AøfËql pjÙ¹C −c¢M−a−Re z
¢el¢ij¡e ALšÑ¡l i¡hV£ HC c¤V£ R−œ ¢L p¤¤¾cl g¥¢Vu¡ E¢Wu¡−R ! Ae¡p¢š² j‹¡Na qCu¡ −N−m
¢he¡ My¡s¡u ¢L L¢lu¡ pwNË¡j Q−m, a¡q¡ HC k¤−N l¡jL«o·−ch −cM¡Cu¡ ¢Nu¡−Re z
−fËj fË£¢a uq l£¢a, −SÉ¡¢a ïj¢qy Yq¡hD z

pc¡ Ae¾c ¢h−e¡c ¢j°m A¢hNa p¤M¤ f¡°h zz
— öd¤ −fËj Bl fË£¢a, HC ay¡q¡−cl l£¢a z −SÉ¡¢al RV¡u pjÙ¹ ïj c§l qCu¡ ¢Nu¡−R — ay¡q¡−cl
¢j¢mu¡−R Be−¾cl ¢h−e¡c, ay¡q¡l¡ f¡Cu¡−Re AhÉš² p¤¤M z
HC Be¾c-¢h−e¡c ¢L Aj¢e f¡Ju¡ k¡u ? — Cq¡l SeÉJ p¡de¡ fË−u¡Se z p¡de¡l SeÉ c§−l k¡C−a
qC−h e¡ — −a¡j¡l j¡−TC ph l¢qu¡−R — ""aeÚ jeÚ fË¡Z pj¡eÚ'' L¢lu¡ ¢Q¢eu¡ mC−a f¡¢l−mC qu z
−p¡D ¢eS p¿¹ ¢Se A¿¹ Bf¡ ¢m−u¡
— −pC p¡d¤ −k ¢e−Sl A¿¹ f¡Cu¡−R z

A¿¹ f¡Ch¡l Ef¡u ? — −Lnh h¢m−a−Re —
fË¡Z Bf¡e Apj¡e −jy ¢bl iu¡ z

p¤¤æ−L ¢pMl fl ¢SLl m¡N£ z
lqa Ol h¡p ¢he¤ ü¡p L¡ S£h °q
p¢š² ¢j¢m p£h−py¡ p¤l¤ ¢a f¡N£ zz
Ef¡MÉ¡e
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 145
e¢Q−La¡l
e¢Q−La¡l Lb¡
zz1zz
A−eL ¢ce B−N Bj¡−cl HC −c−n h¡SnËhp e¡−j HL G¢o ¢R−me z e¢Q−La¡ e¡−j ay¡l HLV£
−R−m ¢Rm z −R−mV£ −cM−a −kje p¤¤¾cl , −aj¢e ¢j¢ø a¡l üi¡hV£ z HC hu−pC −p h¡h¡l L¡R −b−L
La lLj ¢hcÉ¡C −k ¢n−M−R ! a¡ R¡s¡ a¡l jÙ¹ HLV¡ …Z ¢Rm , h¡h¡−L −p k¡ Ll−a −cMa h¡ ay¡l
L¡−R k¡ öea, j¡−T-j¡−T Q¥f L−l h−p a¡ ¢e−u i¡ha z
HLh¡l e¢Q−La¡l h¡h¡ HLV¡ k‘ Ll−me, a¡l e¡j ¢hnÄ¢Sv-k‘ z HC k‘ Ll−m kSj¡−el k¡-¢LR¥
B−R, ph ¢h¢m−u ¢c−a qu z e¢Q−La¡l h¡h¡ −k öd¤-öd¤C Hje HLV¡ k‘ Ll−me, a¡ eu ; ay¡l j−e
Bn¡ ¢Rm , ph ¢h¢m−u ¢c−m −cha¡l L¡R −b−L ¢a¢e BlJ −hn£ L−l f¡−he z
k‘ −no q−m f¤−l¡¢qa−cl c¢rZ¡ −ch¡l pju qm z G¢o a¡l SeÉ La…¢m N¡C ¢e−u H−me z ¢L¿¹¥
N¡C…−m¡l k¡ −Qq¡l¡ ! −L¡−e¡V¡l −Q¡M L¡e¡ q−u ¢N−u−R, −L¡−e¡V¡l cy¡a f−s ¢N−u−R, −L¡−e¡V¡l-h¡ f¡
−My¡s¡ ! −p…−m¡ Hj¢e h¤−s¡ −k c¤d −c−h Bl ¢L, i¡m L−l O¡p-SmV¡J −M−a f¡−l e¡ z
N¡C…−m¡ kMe Be¡ qu ,aMe e¢Q−La¡ −pM¡−e cy¡¢s−u ¢Rm z HC…−m¡ ¢c−u f¤−l¡¢qa−cl c¢rZ¡
−cJu¡ q−h ! i¡h−aC a¡l jeV¡ −Lje q−u −Nm ! f¤−l¡¢qal¡ k−‘ La −M−V−Re, −noL¡−m HC ¢e−u
ay¡l¡ O−l ¢g−l k¡−he, ay¡−cl j−e ¢L c¤xM q−h e¡ !
e¢Q−La¡ i¡h−a m¡Nm, HMe ¢L Ll¡ k¡u ! h¡h¡ −a¡ ph ¢h¢m−u ¢c−u−Re, O−l −a¡ Bl i¡m ¢S¢ep
Hje ¢LR¥ e¡C k¡ f¤−l¡¢qa−cl −cJu¡ −k−a f¡−l z AbQ ay¡−cl j−e k¢c c¤xM −b−L k¡u, a¡q−m h¡h¡J
¢L p¤M¤ £ q−a f¡l−he ?
i¡h−a-i¡h−a HLV¡ Lb¡ e¢Q−La¡l j−e qm z BµR¡, h¡h¡ −Le N¡C…−m¡l hc−m a¡−LC ¢c−u ¢ce
e¡ ! e¢Q−La¡ a¡q−m f¤−l¡¢qa−cl h¡s£−a ¢N−u ay¡−cl −ph¡ Ll−h, aMe h¡h¡l Efl ay¡−cl Bl −L¡−e¡
l¡N b¡L−h e¡ z
HC −i−h e¢Q−La¡ d£−l-d£−l h¡h¡l L¡−R ¢N−u cy¡s¡m z hmm, ""h¡h¡, Bj¡u L¡−L ¢c−me ?''
c¢rZ¡l Lb¡ −i−h G¢olJ jeV¡ aMe i¡l£ M¡l¡f q−u ¢Rm z e¢Q−La¡ −k ¢L hmm, ¢a¢e a¡
öe−aC −f−me e¡ z
HLV¥M¡¢e Q¥f L−l −b−L e¢Q−La¡ Bh¡l hmm, ""h¡h¡, Bj¡u L¡−L ¢c−me ?''
HCh¡l e¢Q−La¡l Lb¡V¡ ay¡l L¡−e Hm h−V,¢L¿¹¥ −p ¢L hm−R, a¡ ¢a¢e −Mu¡mC Ll−me e¡ —
Beje¡ q−u −R−ml j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡¢L−u lC−me z
e¢Q−La¡ Bh¡lJ hmm, ""h¡h¡, Bj¡u L¡−L ¢c−me ?''
¢L — HLC Lb¡ h¡l h¡l ! — ""Bj¡u L¡−L ¢c−m — Bj¡u L¡−L ¢c−m !'' G¢ol i¡l£ l¡N d−l
−Nm — −l−N h−m EW−me, ""¢L −l h¡f¤ ! k¡x, −a¡−L kj−L ¢cm¡j !''
Lb¡V¡ h−mC ¢L¿¹¥ ay¡l QjL i¡Pm z phÑe¡n ! — H¢L Lb¡ ay¡l j¤M ¢c−u −h¢l−u −Nm ! Bl
HLh¡l kMe j¤M ¢c−u −h¢l−u−R, aMe −a¡ −p Lb¡ LM−e¡ ¢gl−h e¡ z HMe ¢L Ll¡ k¡u ? G¢o hÉ¡L¥m
q−u −X−L EW−me, ""e¢Q−La¡ !''
e¢Q−La¡ aMe O¡s −qyV L−l i¡h−Re, ""−k i¡m −R−m, −p B−N −b−LC …l¦S−el je h¤−T L¡S
L−l,a¡−L L¡−Sl Lb¡ hm−a qu e¡ z −k j¡T¡l£ lL−jl −R−m, a¡−L hm−m fl −p L¡S L−l z −k c¤ø¥
−R−m, a¡−L hm−mJ −p Lb¡ −n¡−e e¡ z B¢j −a¡ ph pju i¡m −R−mC q−a Q¡C z kMe ¢e−S e¡
h¤T−a f¡¢l, aMe L¡−Sl Lb¡ ¢S−‘p L¢l z a¡ q−mJ −a¡ B¢j j¡T¡l£ lL−jl −R−m z BS h¡h¡
kMe Bj¡−L k−jl q¡−a ¢c−u ¢c−me, aMe k−jl L¡−R Bj¡u −k−aC q−h z h¡h¡l Lb¡ e¡ ö−e ¢L
B¢j c¤ø¥ −R−m qh ? — ¢Rx !''
G¢o e¢Q−La¡−L h¤−Ll j¡−T −V−e H−e hm−me, ""e¢Q−La¡, Lb¡ hm¢Rp e¡ −Le, h¡f ?''
◙ e¢Q−La¡l Lb¡ ◙ 146
−Q¡−M Sm j¤−M q¡¢p ¢e−u e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""h¡h¡, Bf¢e kMe Bj¡u kj−L ¢c−u−Re, aMe k−jl
L¡−R Bj¡u −k−aC q−h z Bfe¡−L −R−s −k−a Bj¡l Lø q−µR; a−h kj Bj¡−L ¢e−u ¢L L−le, BS
a¡J −cM−a i¡l£ C−µR q−µR ¢L¿¹¥ !''
k−jl j¤−M −k−aJ e¢Q−La¡l iu e¡C −c−M Ha c¤x−Ml j¡−TJ −R−ml N−îÑ G¢ol h¤LV¡ i−l EWm
−ke z e¢Q−La¡l j¡b¡u q¡a ¢c−u NcNc-L−ã ¢a¢e hm−me, ""h¡R¡, Bj¡l ¢fa¡-¢fa¡j−ql¡ LMeJ ¢j−R
Lb¡ h−me¢e, B¢jJ h¢m¢e; Bj¡l −R−mC-h¡ ¢jbÉ¡h¡c£ q−h −Le ? a¥¢j ¢e−SJ kMe hmR,aMe k−jl
L¡−R −a¡j¡u −k−aC q−h z jl−a −a¡j¡l iu q−h −Le,Bl Bj¡lC-h¡ c¤xM q−h −Le ? d¡−el −r−a
d¡e f¡−L, −m¡−L −L−V ¢e−u k¡u Bh¡l d¡e qu z Bjl¡J −aj¢e SN−a B¢p, k¡C, Bh¡l B¢p z
jlZ kMe HL¢ce B−RC — a−h Bl c¤xM −Le ?''
e¢Q−La¡ h¡h¡l f¡−ul d¤−m¡ ¢e−u q¡¢pj¤−M hmm, ""a¡q−m B¢j k¡C ?''
G¢o d£−l d£−l hm−me, ""k¡J !''
pL¡m−hm¡l ¢nEm£ g¥m¢Vl j−a¡ e¢Q−La¡l −cq aMe A−Qae q−u j¡V£−a m¤¢V−u fsm z
zz2zz
e¢Q−La¡ kMe k−jl h¡s£−a Hm, kj aMe h¡s£−a ¢R−me e¡ z k−jl h¡s£−a ¢L −LE pq−S −k−a
Q¡u ? a¡C pju q−m kj−L c§a f¡¢W−u −S¡l L−l fª¢bh£ q−a −m¡L−L d−l Be−a qu z Bl k−jl
h¡s£ H−pJ −hQ¡l¡−cl iu c§l qu e¡ — −k f¡f L−l−R a¡l e¡ S¡¢e ¢L p¡S¡C −f−a q−h ! ¢L¿¹¥
e¢Q−La¡l −a¡ −p ph iu ¢Rm e¡; −L¡−e¡ ¢ce −p AeÉ¡u ¢LR¥ L−l¢e, kj−L a¡l iu q−h −Le ? a¡C
−m¡−L −kje qy¡V−a-qy¡V−a H−p L¡l¦ h¡s£ A¢a¢b qu, e¢Q−La¡J −aj¢e −ke k−jl h¡s£−a A¢a¢bl
jae H−p Ef¢ÙÛa q−me z
e¢Q−La¡−L −c−M kjc§−al¡ BÕQkÑÉ q−u −Nm z k−jl h¡s£l R¡u¡ j¡s¡−aC i−u −m¡−Ll N¡−ul lP
L¡−m¡ q−u k¡u, HC a¡l¡ −c−M H−p−R z Bl H −R−ml nl£l −ke B…−el j−a¡ SÆm−R ! a¡l¡
a¡s¡a¡¢s a¡−L hp−a Bpe ¢c−u i−u i−u ¢S−‘p Llm, ""Bf¢e −L, −Le H−p−Re ?''
e¢Q−La¡ HLV¥M¡¢e ¢j¢ø −q−p hmm, ""B¢j h¡SnËhp G¢ol −R−m e¢Q−La¡ z kj-l¡S¡l p−‰ Bj¡l
¢LR¥ Lb¡ B−R, a¡C −cM¡ Ll−a H−p¢R z''
kjc§−al¡ e¢Q−La¡l Lb¡ ö−e Ah¡L q−u −Nm z k−jl p−‰ Bm¡f Ll−h h−m k−jl h¡s£−a H−p
−Y¡−L — H −a¡ pqS −R−m eu !
a¡l¡ hmm, ""Bf¢e hp¤¤e z kjl¡S HMe h¡s£−a e¡C z ¢a¢e H−m −cM¡ q−h z''
¢ae ¢ce f−l kj h¡s£−a H−me z Bp−aC ay¡l Ù»£ hÉÙ¹ q−u hm−me, ""ö−eR, BS ¢ae ¢ce d−l
HLV£ hË¡þ−Zl −R−m −a¡j¡l p−‰ −cM¡ Ll−h h−m h−p B−R z −p L£ −R−m ! — B…−el j−a¡ VLV−L
a¡l N¡−ul lP ! h¡R¡ ¢ae ¢ce d−l HL −gy¡V¡ Sm fkÑÉ¿¹ j¤−M ¢cm e¡ z −pC −k fZ L−l h−p B−R,
−a¡j¡l p−‰ Lb¡ e¡ h−m Sm NËqZ Ll−h e¡ — a¡l fl −b−L HC ¢ae ¢ce −p Bpe q−a esm e¡ !
a¥¢j ¢nN¢Nl k¡J −c¢M, a¡−L HLV¥ SmVm M¡Ju¡−a f¡l ¢L e¡ ?''
kj hÉÙ¹ q−u h−m EW−me, ""hm ¢L ! ¢ae ¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ A¢a¢b q−u, hË¡þZ q−u −p Bj¡l h¡s£−a
Efh¡p£ f−s B−R ? H−a −k Nªq−ÙÛl pîÑe¡n qu, a¡ S¡e ?''
HC h−m kj a¡s¡a¡¢s e¢Q−La¡l L¡−R R¥−V ¢N−u a¡−L ejú¡l L−l hm−me, ""¢ae ¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹
A¢a¢b q−u hË¡þZ q−u a¥¢j Bj¡l h¡s£−a Efh¡p£ l−uR ! H−a Bj¡l i¡l£ Lø q−µR z B¢j h¡s£
¢Rm¡j e¡, a¡C HjeV£ qm z a¡l SeÉ a¥¢j −ke ¢LR¥ j−e L−l¡ e¡ z ¢ae l¡¢œ −a¡j¡−L Bj¡l SeÉ
A−fr¡ Ll−a q−u−R, a¡l cl¦e Bj¡l L¡R −b−L a¥¢j ¢aeV£ hl −Q−u e¡J z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 147
e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""Bfe¡l L¡−R Bph¡l pju h¡h¡l j−e M¤h Lø −c−M H−p¢R z ay¡l −ke je i¡m
q−u k¡u, Bj¡l SeÉ −ke ¢a¢e A¢ÙÛl q−u e¡ f−se z Bh¡l −a¡ B¢j Bfe¡l L¡R −b−L ¢g−l k¡h,
aMe −ke h¡h¡ Bj¡−L ¢Qe−a f¡−le z Bfe¡l L¡−R HC fËbj hl Q¡C z''
kj hm−me, ""qyÉ¡, Bj¡l L¡R −b−L Bh¡l a¥¢j h¡h¡l L¡−R ¢g−l k¡−h °h ¢L ! — B¢j ¢L
−a¡j¡−L BV−L l¡M−a f¡lh ? a¡ B¢j hl ¢c¢µR, a¥¢j ¢g−l −N−m B−Nl j−a¡C h¡h¡ −a¡j¡−L −L¡−m
a¥−m −e−he z k−jl j¤M −b−L −R−m−L ¢gl−a −cM−m ay¡l j−e ¢L Bl −L¡eJ c¤xM b¡L−h ?''
e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""B¢j ö−e¢R, ü−NÑ −N−m e¡¢L −L¡eJ iu b¡−L e¡ ? j¡e¤o −pM¡−e h¤−s¡ qu e¡,
j−l e¡, a¡l r¥d¡-a«o·¡ b¡−L e¡, j−e −L¡−e¡ c¤xM b¡−L e¡, −p −Lhm Be¾c L−l z L£ lLj L−l k‘
Ll−m ü−NÑ k¡Ju¡ k¡u, a¡l Mhl e¡¢L Bf¢e S¡−ee ? Bf¢e Bj¡−L −pC k‘ Llh¡l −L±nmV£ z
¢n¢M−u ¢ce e¡ ! Bfe¡l L¡−R Bjl HC ¢àa£u hl z''
kj hm−me, ""−hn −a¡,B¢j HMeC −a¡j¡u a¡ ¢n¢M−u ¢c¢µR z H −L±nm ph¡C S¡−e e¡, S¡e−m
−m¡−Ll c¤xM b¡La e¡ z a¥¢j −hn i¡m L−l ph Lb¡ Bj¡l L¡R −b−L ö−e e¡J z''
HC h−m −Lje L−l k−‘l −hc£ Ll−a q−h, a¡−a LaM¡e¡ CyV m¡N−h, −Lje L−l −p CyV p¡S¡−a
q−h, L£ L−l −hc£−a B…e dl¡−a q−h — HL HL L−l ph Lb¡ kj e¢Q−La¡−L h¤¢T−u ¢c−me z
e¢Q−La¡J k−jl L¡−R −kjeV£ ö−e¢Rm, −aje¢V Bh¡l h−m −Nm — k−jl Lb¡…−m¡ ¢WL dl−a −f−l−R
¢L e¡, a¡ −h¡Th¡l SeÉ z
k−jl Lb¡…−m¡ e¢Q−La¡ Hje p¤¤¾cli¡−h BJ¢s−u −Nm −k, a¡ ö−e kj i¡l£ M¤¢n q−u hm−m, ""h¡x,
−hn mrÈ£ −R−m −a¡ ! BµR¡, −a¡j¡u B¢j BlJ hl ¢c¢µR, H k‘-¢hcÉ¡¢V fª¢bh£−a −a¡j¡l e¡−jC
Qm¢a q−h z a¡R¡s¡ HC p¤¤¾cl j¡m¡-Rs¡V£ a¥¢j e¡Jz HMe a«a£u h−l L£ Q¡J, hm !''
zz3zz
−n−ol hl¢V−a e¢Q−La¡ k¡ Q¡C−h, k−jl k¢c B−N −b−LC a¡ S¡e¡ b¡La, a¡q−m hl −ch¡l cl¦e
¢a¢e Ha a¡s¡a¡¢s Ll−ae e¡ z k−jl h¡s£ Bph¡l B−N −b−LC HLV¡ Lb¡ h¡l h¡l e¢Q−La¡l j−e
q¢µRm z j¡e¤o jl−m f−l −L¡b¡u k¡u ? −m¡−L h−m k−jl h¡s£ k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ −p −a¡ −n¡e¡ Lb¡ z k−jl
h¡s£ −LE −c−M H−p−R ¢L ? jl¡ j¡e¤o LM−e¡ −hy−Q H−p k−jl h¡s£l Mhl L¡E−L h−m−R ?
a¡l fl Bl HL Lb¡ z e¢Q−La¡l e¡ qu BS k−jl p−‰ −cM¡ qm; k−jl h−l Bh¡l −p e¡ qu
h¡s£ ¢g−l Hm z ¢L¿¹¥ −p −k k−jl h¡s£ −c−M H−p−R −p Lb¡ −m¡−L j¡e−h −Le ? a¡l¡ k¢c h−m, ""a¥C
A−Qae q−u f−s¢R¢m, a¡l fl ¢L La…−m¡ h¡−S üfÀ −c−M¢Rp !'' aMe −p a¡l L£ Sh¡h −c−h ?
HC ph Lb¡ −i−h e¢Q−La¡ kj−L hmm, ""jq¡l¡S, j¡e¤o jl−m fl a¡l L£ qu, a¡ ¢e−u −m¡−L
La Lb¡C h−m z −LE h−m, jl−m fl ph¡C k−jl h¡s£ k¡u; f¡f£l¡ −pM¡−e f¡−fl p¡S¡ f¡u, Bl
i¡m −m¡−Ll¡ p¤¤−M b¡−L z Bh¡l −LE h−m , L£ L−l k−jl h¡s£ k¡−h ? a¡l q¡a-f¡ lCm HM¡−e f−s,
−p Qm−h L£ L−l ? fË¡ZV¡ −h¢l−u −Nm hmR z ¢L¿¹¥ −pV¡ −a¡ q¡Ju¡, −p Bh¡l k¡−h −L¡b¡u ? h¡a¡p
Qm−a-Qm−a −kje ¢ebl q−u k¡u, g¥y ¢c−m fËc£−fl B−m¡ −kje ¢e−h k¡u, j¡e¤oJ −aj¢e L−l j−l k¡uz
j−l Bh¡l −p k¡−h −L¡b¡u ?''
Hj¢e L−l La S−e La Lb¡C h−m z −LE h−m, ""j¡e¤−ol j¡−T HLV¡ BaÈ¡ B−R, −pCV¡C
k¡u z'' −LE Bh¡l h−m, ""LC a¡−L −cM¢R e¡ −a¡ ! Jph h¡−S Lb¡ z'' HMe B¢j Bfe¡l L¡R
−b−L S¡e−a Q¡C, h¡Ù¹¢hL j¡e¤−ol BaÈ¡ B−R ¢L e¡ z HC −k ph B¢j −cMm¡j, H…−m¡ üfÀ, e¡ paÉ
? HC qm Bj¡l a«a£u hl z''
e¢Q−La¡l fËnÀ ö−e kj ¢L¿¹¥ hs gy¡f−s fs−me z jl−m fl j¡e¤−ol L£ qu, a¡ S¡−e e¡ h−mC
j¡e¤o jlZL¡−m L¡h¤ q−u f−s; Bl aMeC k−jl c§−al¡ a¡−L −hy−d k−jl h¡s£ ¢e−u B−p z ¢L¿¹¥ k−jl
h¡s£l MhlV¡ k¢c −m¡−Ll S¡e¡ b¡−L, a¡q−m jl−a −a¡ −m¡−L Bl iu f¡−h e¡ z AS¡e¡-A−Qe¡
◙ e¢Q−La¡l Lb¡ ◙ 148
S¡uN¡u −k−aC −a¡j¡l iu qu ; S¡e¡−n¡e¡ S¡uN¡u −k−a ¢L L¡−l¡ iu L−l ? Bl −m¡−Ll j−e
jl−−Zl iu e¡ b¡L−m ph¡C H−p −a¡ e¢Q−La¡l j−a¡ −Q¡V-f¡V fËnÀ Ll−h, Bl a¡−cl M¤n£ Ll−a-
Ll−aC kjl¡S¡l ¢ce k¡−h z L−l¡ Efl k¢c rja¡C e¡ lCm, a¡q−m l¡S¡¢N¢l−a Bl L£ p¤¤M, hm ?
a¡l fl e¢Q−La¡ −R−mj¡e¤o z a¡−L ph Lb¡ h¤¢T−u hm−mJ ¢L −p a¡ j−e l¡M−a f¡l−h ! h¤−s¡-
h¤−s¡ −m¡−Ll¡C jl−Zl Lb¡ j−e b¡−L e¡, V¡L¡-fup¡ −m¡LSe ¢e−u −j−a k¡u — Bl J −a¡ L¢Q
−R−m, ¢g−l ¢N−u h¡f-j¡l j¤M −c−M, −Mm¤−s−cl p‰ −f−u ph Lb¡ i¥−m k¡−h qu−a¡ z ¢jR¡¢j¢R Lø L−l
H ph Lb¡ a¡−L hm¡ −Le ?
HC −i−h kj e¢Q−La¡−L hm−me, ""a¥¢j k¡ ¢S−‘p Ll−m e¢Q−La¡, a¡l Sh¡h −cJu¡ pqS Lb¡
eu z BaÈ¡ B−R ¢L e¡C, jl−m L£ qu, HLb¡ ¢e−u −cha¡l¡ fkÑ¿¹ La j¡b¡ O¡¢j−u−Re, ¢L¿¹¥ ¢LR¥C
¢WL Ll−a f¡−le ¢e z a¥¢j −R−mj¡e¤o, J ph Lb¡ ö−e −a¡j¡l L£ q−h ? mrÈ£¢V, a¥¢j Bl-¢LR¥ hl
−Q−u e¡J, J Lb¡ ¢e−u Bl Bj−L Oy¡¢VJ e¡ !''
¢L¿¹¥ e¢Q−La¡ −a¡ pq−S R¡sh¡l −R−m eu z −p kMe −cMm, Lb¡V¡ hm−a k−jl −aje NlS e¡C,
aMe a¡l BlJ −l¡M −Q−f −Nm z −S¡l L−l −p kj−L hmm, ""−cha¡l¡J −k-Lb¡ h¤T−a f¡−le¢e,
Bf¢e üuw kj q−uJ −k-Lb¡l Sh¡h −cJu¡ pqS eu hm−Re, −p Lb¡ Bj¡−L −a¡ öe−aC q−h !
Bfe¡l j−a¡ …l¦ Bl −L¡b¡u f¡h, ¢k¢e Bj¡u H Lb¡ h¤¢T−u −c−he ? B¢j Bl −L¡eJ hl Q¡C e¡
— H h−ll j−a¡ hl ¢L Bl qu !''
e¢Q−La¡−L i¥¢m−u-i¡¢m−u ¢hc¡u Llh¡l SeÉ kj hm−me, ""¢Rx, h¡h¡, Aje Ah¤T q−a B−R ¢L?
Bj¡l L¡R −b−L BlJ La i¡m-i¡m hlC −a¡ a¥¢j Q¡C−a f¡l z −a¡j¡u q¡a£-−O¡s¡ V¡L¡-fup¡ La
¢LR¥ B¢j ¢c−a f¡¢l z −a¡j¡−L −jm¡ S¡uN¡-S¢j −ch, ¢QlL¡m p¤¤−M b¡L−h, −k ¢S¢epC Q¡J −pC
¢S¢epC f¡−h, −a¡j¡l HL n' hRl flj¡u¤ q−h, −a¡j¡l e¡¢a-f¤¢al¡ HL n' hRl −hy−Q b¡L−h z −Lje,
a¡ q−m q−h −a¡ ? a¡ R¡s¡ JC −cM, −a¡j¡l SeÉ −Lje QjvL¡l lb p¡¢S−u −l−M¢Rz JC l−bl Efl
M¤L£−cl −cMR e¡ ? Jl¡ ph −cha¡l −j−u ; Jl¡ LalLj N¡C−a h¡S¡−a e¡Q−a −Mm¡ Ll−a S¡−e z
Jl¡ ph −a¡j¡l p−‰ k¡−h ; a¥¢j a¡−cl ¢e−u −Mm¡ L−l¡, −Lje ? — HC −a¡ ph qm, Bl L£ Q¡C
hm! a¥¢j −R−mj¡e¤o, −Mm¡d§m¡ Ll−h, Be¾c Ll−h, J ph jl¡Vl¡l Mhl HMe −Le ?''
k−jl p¡S¡−e¡ l−bl ¢c−L e¢Q−La¡ HLh¡l −Q−u −cMm öd¤ z jlZ fZ L−lJ j¡e¤o H ph ¢S¢ep ph
pju −S¡V¡−a f¡−l e¡, Bl jlZ-l¡S¡ ¢e−S −p−d Ha ph a¡−L ¢c−µRe, H−a L¡l je e¡ −i¡−m ! ¢L¿¹¥
kj aM−e¡ e¢Q−La¡−L ¢Qe−a f¡−le¢e z hu−p −p −R−mj¡e¤o q−m ¢L q−h, ¢ia−l −k a¡l f¡L¡ h¤−s¡V£
h−p B−R ! −p ¢L öd¤ −R−m−Mm¡ L−l ¢ce L¡¢V−u−R ? HC hu−pC −p −i−h−R La !
hs-hs −Q¡M c¤V£ k−jl ¢c−L a¥−m e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""jq¡l¡S, Bf¢e Bj¡u A−eL ¢c−me h−V, ¢L¿¹¥
c¤'¢ce f−l Bf¢eC Bh¡l −p…−m¡ −L−s Be−he e¡ ¢L ? ¢QlL¡m ¢L −L¡eJ ¢S¢ep SN−a b¡−L ?
a¡R¡s¡ B¢jJ ¢L h¤−s¡ q−h¡ e¡ ? aMe H…−m¡ −L¡e L¡−S m¡N−h ? HL n' hRlC k¢c-h¡ hy¡¢Q, −p-J
Bl L'V¡ ¢ce ! e¡, jq¡l¡S, J-ph e¡Q-N¡e-h¡Se¡ Bfe¡lC b¡L¥L — J ph B¢j Q¡C e¡ z''
kj Ah¡L q−u hm−me, ""−p ¢L Lb¡ ! Ha ¢cm¡j, ah¤J −a¡j¡l je EWm e¡ ?''
e¢Q−La¡ −q−p hmm, ""V¡L¡-fup¡u ¢L ph¡l je J−W, jq¡l¡S ? a¡ R¡s¡, Bfe¡l p−‰ kMe −cM¡
q−u−R, aMe M¡Ju¡-fl¡l −L¡eJ c¤xM Bj¡u −f−a q−h e¡ z Bl −hy−Q b¡L¡ — −p −a¡ Bfe¡l M¤p£ z
a¡C Jph ¢LR¥ B¢j Q¡C e¡ z −k hl B¢j −Q−u¢R, a¡C Bj¡−L ¢ce !''
kj j¡b¡ Q¥mL¡−a-Q¥mL¡−a hm−me, ""B¢j −i−h¢Rm¡j, e¢Q−La¡, J ph −cha¡l c¡e — a¥¢j ¢L
Aj¢e J−cl −W−m k¡−h —''
e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""Bfe¡l¡ −cha¡, Bfe¡l¡ Ajl z Bfe¡−cl −cM¡ kMe −f−u¢R, aMe Bfe¡−cl
L¡R −b−L jl¡ ¢S¢ep −eh −Le ? Bf¢e k¡ ¢c−me, a¡ h¡C−l −cM−aC i¡m; ¢L¿¹¥ c¤'¢ce f−l −a¡ Jl
¢LR¥C b¡L−h e¡ z B¢j Jph ¢LR¥C Q¡C e¡ jq¡l¡S ! B¢j k¡ −Q−u¢R, a¡C Bj¡u ¢ce z jlZ ¢L,
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 149
BaÈ¡ ¢L, a¡C Bj¡u h¤¢T−u hm¤e z H R¡s¡ e¢Q−La¡ Bfe¡l L¡−R ¢LR¥C Q¡u e¡ — Q¡u e¡ — Q¡u
e¡ !''
hm−a-hm−a e¢Q−La¡l −Q¡−M-j¤−M Hje HLV¡ −aS g¥Vm −k kj Bl ¢ÙÛl b¡L−a f¡l−me e¡ —
a¡s¡a¡¢s e¢Q−La¡−L −L¡−m −V−e ¢e−u hm−me, ""p¡h¡p e¢Q−La¡ ! HC −a¡ h£−ll ja Lb¡ ! kj q−uJ
BS B¢j −a¡j¡l L¡−R −q−l −Nm¡j, −a¡j¡¢l ¢Sv qm z BµR¡, −n¡e a−h jlZ-f¡−ll pLm Mhl !''
zz4zz
kj hm−a m¡N−me, ""e¢Q−La¡, pwp¡−l c¤'lLj −m¡L B−R z −LE −My¡−S, ¢L−p a¡l Bl¡j q−h,
Bh¡l −LE −My¡−S ¢L−p a¡l i¡m q−h z k¡l¡ −Lhm Bl¡j −My¡−S, a¡l¡ −h¡L¡ ; k¡l¡ ¢e−Sl i¡m Q¡u,
a¡l¡C −pu¡e¡ z B¢j −a¡j¡u Bl¡−j l¡M−a −Q−u¢Rm¡j z ¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j −pu¡e¡ −R−m, Bj¡l Lb¡u i¥m−m
e¡z −a¡j¡u ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j −eq¡a −R−mj¡e¤o j−e L¢l e¡ z k¡l¡ −h¡L¡l j−a¡ pwp¡−l −Lhm Bl¡jC My¥−S
−hs¡u, B¢j a¡−clC −R−mj¡e¤o j−e L¢l z a¡l¡ ¢L¿¹¥ ¢e−S−cl M¤h −pu¡e¡ j−e L−l, a¡C M¡−hc¡−h jS¡
m¤V−h HC Bn¡u jl−Zl Lb¡ fkÑ¿¹ i¥−m k¡u z a¡l¡C h−m b¡−L, "j¡e¤o jl−m Bh¡l k¡−h −L¡b¡u?'
Bl a¡l cl¦eC h¡l h¡l k−jl h¡s£ Bp−a qu, c¤xM −f−a qu a¡−clC !''
pwp¡−ll HC −h¡L¡−cl Lb¡ ö−e e¢Q−La¡l −Q¡M c¤V£ S−m i−l EWm z −p hmm — ""Bq¡,
−hQ¡l£−cl jlh¡l pju e¡ S¡¢e La iu, La c¤xMC −f−a qu ! pwp¡l −R−s Bp−a ¢L a¡−cl je
p−l ? a¡C ky¡l¡ −pu¡e¡, ay¡l¡ Hph Lb¡ a¡−cl h¤¢T−u h−me e¡ −Le ?''
kj hm−me, ""a¥¢jJ −kje ! HM¡eL¡l Mhl ¢L a¡l¡ −LE öe−a f¡u, e¡ öe−a Q¡u ? −LhmC
Bl¡j My¥−S-My¥−S a¡l¡ Hj¢e −h¡L¡ h−e ¢N−u−R −k, jl−Zl Lb¡ −LE hm−mJ a¡ h¤T−a f¡−l e¡, h¡ −p-
Lb¡ a¡−cl j−e b¡−L e¡ z Bl −k-−LE hm−mC −a¡ q−h e¡ h¡ −k-−LE öe−mJ q−h e¡ z −kje …l¦;
−aj¢e −Qm¡ qJu¡ Q¡C z a¥¢jC −a¡ hm−m, ""jl−m fl ¢LR¥ b¡−L ¢L e¡, a¡C ¢e−u −m¡−L −Lhm
TNs¡C L−l Bp−R z TNs¡ Ll−m ¢L Hph Lb¡ −h¡T¡ k¡u ? S£u−¿¹ ¢k¢e j−l−Re, ay¡l L¡R −b−L
öe−m a−h qu z ¢L¿¹¥ −aje …l¦C-h¡ −L¡b¡u, Bl …l¦l Lb¡ j¡e−h Hje −Qm¡C-h¡ −L¡b¡u ? ph¡C ¢L
Bl −a¡j¡l j−a¡ ?''
k−jl j¤−M ¢e−Sl fËnwp¡ ö−e m‹¡u e¢Q−La¡ j¡b¡ ¢eQ¥ Llm z
kj Bh¡lJ hm−a m¡N−me, ""Hph Lb¡ h¤T−a Bj¡−LJ ¢L Lj M¡V−a q−u−R ? −a¡j¡−LC-h¡ B¢j
−pLb¡ hm¢R −Le, S¡e ? −a¡j¡−L B¢j pwp¡−l ph¡l −Q−u Bl¡−j l¡M−a −Q−u¢Rm¡j; ¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j d£l,
a¡C Bl¡−jl ¢c−L ¢g−lJ Q¡C−m e¡ z −p a¥¢j i¡mC L−lRz pwp¡−l ka p¤M¤ , ph¡l −Q−u −hn£ p¤M¤ a¥¢j
f¡−h k¢c BaÈ¡−L S¡e, iNh¡e−L f¡J z''
e¢Q−La¡ ¢he£ai¡−h hmm, ""hm¤e e¡, B¢j L£ L−l a¡ f¡h ?''
kj Nñ£l q−u hm−me, ""jl−a −k iu f¡u e¡, e¢Q−La¡, −p-C BaÈ¡−L, iNh¡e−L S¡e−a f¡−l,
h¤−TR ? ¢L¿¹¥ pwp¡−l jlZ−L iu L−l e¡ −L ?''
e¢Q−La¡ −a−Sl p−‰ hmm, ""B¢j iu L¢l e¡, jq¡l¡S z B¢j hËþQ¡l£, afü£ — jlZ−L iu
Llh −Le ?''
kj hm−me, ""¢WL ! jl−Zl iu Ll−h e¡ h−mC −a¡ G¢ol¡ −R−m−L hËþQ¡l£ L−l −ce z jl−Zl iu
k¢c e¡ b¡−L, a−h a¥¢jJ BaÈ¡−L S¡e−a f¡l−h z''
e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""¢L¿¹¥ −hy−Q b¡L−a ¢L ay¡−L S¡e¡ k¡u e¡ ?''
kj hm−me, ""qyÉ¡, k¡u hC ¢L ! JjÚ — HC qm ay¡l e¡j z hËþQ¡l£ q−h, afü£ q−h, JjÚ — HC
Arl Sf Ll−h, a−hC ay¡−L S¡e−a f¡l−h z''
e¢Q−La¡ hmm, ""öd¤C Sf Llh , Bl ¢LR¥C eu ?''
◙ e¢Q−La¡l Lb¡ ◙ 150
kj hm−me, ""Sf Ll−h, j−e j−e ay¡l Lb¡ i¡h−h, BL¥m q−u ay¡l L−R hm−h, "a¥¢j −Lje, a¡
−a¡ B¢j S¡¢e e¡, a¥¢j cu¡ L−l Bj¡u −cM¡ ¢c−u S¡¢e−u c¡J, a¥¢j −Lje z'''
k−jl Lb¡ öe−a öe−a e¢Q−La¡l h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ −ke −Lje L−l EWm z Ly¡f¡ Nm¡u −p hmm,
""B¢j −l¡S fË¡Z i−l ay¡−L X¡Lh ! — Bj¡u Bl L£ Ll−a q−h h−m ¢ce !''
kj hm−me, ""−a¡j¡u L£ Ll−a q−h, e¡ q−h, a¡ ¢e−u HC Bj¡l −no Lb¡ z a¥¢j hËþQ¡l£, −a¡j¡−L
Bj¡l H Lb¡…−m¡ e¡ hm−mJ Qma z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢L S¡¢e k¢c i¥−m k¡J, a¡C HLh¡l j−e L¢l−u ¢c¢µR z
fËbj Lb¡, hËþQ¡l£−cl −kje L−l Qm¡l ¢euj, a¡ LM−e¡ −i−P¡ e¡ ; −k L¡S M¡l¡f h−m S¡e, a¡
LM−e¡ L−l¡ e¡ z a¡l f−ll Lb¡, LM−e¡ An¡¿¹ q−u¡ e¡ z a«a£u Lb¡, kMe k¡ Ll−h, HL −l¡M ¢e−u
Ll−h z −no Lb¡, −L¡eJ ¢LR¥−aC j−el j¡−T c¤xM Be−h e¡ z a¡q−mC a¥¢j iNh¡e−L h¡ BaÈ¡−L
S¡e−a f¡l−h ; Bl aMeC h¤T−a f¡l−h, jlZV¡ L£ ? — HC SNvV¡ −ke ay¡l −i¡N h¡s¡ l−u−R, a¡l
j¡−T jlZV¡ −ke Q¡Ve£l j−a¡ !'' HC h−m kj Q¥f Ll−me z
Hl f−lJ k−jl p−‰ e¢Q−La¡l H ¢e−u BlJ A−eL Lb¡ q−u¢Rm z −a¡jl¡ hs q−u −p ph
S¡e−a f¡l−h z Lb¡ −no q−m e¢Q−La¡−L kj A−eL Bcl L−l ¢hc¡u ¢c−me z e¢Q−La¡ j¡b¡ e¤C−u
ay¡l f¡−ul d¤−m¡ ¢em z
H¢c−L h¡SnËhp e¢Q−La¡l A−Qae −cq BN−m BnË−j h−p B−Re ; e¢Q−La¡ −a¡ −kje-−aje i¡−h
j−l ¢e — ¢L S¡¢e Bh¡l k¢c ¢g−l B−p ! G¢o HLcª−ø −R−ml j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡¢L−u ¢R−me — HM−e¡
−ke k¡h¡l −hm¡l −pC q¡¢pV¥L¥ j¤−M −m−NC B−R ! −i¡−ll −hm¡u HLV¡ Af§hÑ B−m¡−a Bl ¢jø N−å
OlM¡e¡ i−l EWm z J ¢L ! −Wy¡V c¤M¡e¡ es−R −ke, eu ¢L ? G¢o hÉ¡L¥m q−u X¡L−me, ""e¢Q−La¡,
¢g−l H¢m h¡f ?'' e¢Q−La¡ d£−l-d£−l −Q¡M −j−m q¡¢pj¤−M hmm —""JjÚ !''
HC e¢Q−La¡ Bj¡−cl −c−nlC −R−m , −a¡j¡−clC i¡C −p — HLb¡ kMe j−e qu, aMe N−îÑ,
Be−¾c h¤LV¡ g¥−m J−W −ke ! −a¡j¡−clJ a¡C qu e¡ ¢L ?
[L−W¡f¢eov J jq¡i¡la Ahmð−e ]
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 151
paÉL¡j
zz1zz
h−el ¢el¡m¡u ec£l d¡−l −R¡– HLV£ f¡a¡l L¥V£l z j¡ Sh¡m¡ a¡−aC b¡−Le z HLV£ j¡œ −R−m ay¡l
— a¡l e¡j paÉL¡j z −R−m−hm¡ q−a paÉL¡j j¡ R¡s¡ Bl L¡E−L S¡−e e¡ z h−el q¢lZ, ju§l Hl¡C
¢Rm paÉL¡−jl −Mm¡l p¡b£ z B−n f¡−n −L¡b¡J j¡e¤−ol hp¢a e¡C ; fb i¥−m qW¡v k¢c −LE H−p
f−s, a−hC k¡ j¡e¤−ol j¤M −cM¡ k¡u z a¡C −R−m−hm¡ q−aC paÉL¡j j¡ R¡s¡ Bl L¡E−L S¡−e e¡ z
−i¡l e¡ q−aC j¡ a¡−L ¢e−u B−œu£−a e¡C−a k¡e ; −e−u H−p ¢iS¡ hómM¡¢e C‰¥c£ N¡−Rl X¡−m
öL¡−a ¢c−u Ol-−c¡l-B¢‰e¡ ph f¢l×L¡l L−le z paÉL¡j aarZ j¡−ul SeÉ he q−a g¥m a¥−m ¢e−u
B−p, B¢‰e¡l HL −L¡Z ¢e¢L−u ¢c−u −i¡−ll BL¡−nl ¢c−L j¤M L−l j¡−ul SeÉ Bpe ¢h¢R−u −cu z
−i¡−ll BL¡n l¡‰¡ qu kMe — j¡ Sh¡m¡l fËn¡¿¹ j¤−M, ¢ebl −c−q fËbj B−m¡l fln ¢TL¢j¢L−u
J−W z paÉL¡j Ù¹ì q−u j¡−ul f¡−n h−p b¡−L — HLh¡l BL¡−nl f¡−e Q¡u, HLh¡l j¡−ul j¤−Ml
f¡−e Q¡u — Bh¡l c¤'−Q¡M h¤−S n¡¿¹ q−u h−p b¡−L — j¡−ul j−a¡ z j¡ BySm i−l h−el g¥m −Y−m
−ce −p-−L¡e −cha¡l f¡−u — −pJ −cu, j¡ fËZ¡j L−le — −pJ L−l, j¡−ul c¤'−Q¡M −h−u S−ml d¡l¡
N¢s−u f−s, a¡lJ −ke h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ −Lje L−l E−W L¡æ¡ f¡u z
Ef¡pe¡ −no q−m j¡ N¡C c¤V£−L c¤C−u −R−s −ce, paÉL¡j a¡−cl ¢e−u Ni£l h−e Y¥−L f−s z N¡C
c¤V£ Bfe M¤n£j−a¡ Q−l −hs¡u, Bl paÉL¡j −L¡b¡u gmV¡ — j§mV¡, a¡lC −My¡S L−l z h−el j¡−T
Bfe¡ q−a e¡e¡ lLj h¤−e¡ npÉ qu — e£h¡l, S¢šÑm, Nh£d¤L ; L¥¢s−u L¥¢s−u a¡-J −S¡N¡s L−l z
j¡b¡u L¡−Wl By¢V, q¡−a g−ml i¡l — c¤f¤l−hm¡u N¡C c¤V£−L a¡¢s−u paÉL¡j Bh¡l ec£l d¡−l
¢g−l B−p z a¡l f−l ec£−a −e−j ¢e−SJ pÀ¡e L−l, N¡C c¤V£−LJ pÀ¡e L¢l−u −cu z M¡¢eL c§−l ec£l
d¡−lC HLV¡ fËL¡ä Anb N¡R ; N¡C c¤V£−L a¡¢l R¡u¡u −l−M paÉL¡j L¥V£−l ¢g−l B−p z
L¥V£−l H−p j¡−L BNËq L−l −cM¡u, BS L£ −f−u−R ; h−el j¡−T e§ae ¢L −c−M−R, a¡l NÒf
L−l z j¡ q¡¢pj¤−M ph −c−Me, ph −n¡−ee, a¡l fl kaÀ L−l ¢S¢eofœ ph L¥V£−l a¥−m l¡−Me z
M¡Ju¡c¡Ju¡l fl j¡ Bl ¢hnË¡j L−le e¡ z −R¡– pwp¡l q−mJ ay¡l La L¡S ! paÉL¡j j¡−ul
p¡−b −b−L My¥V£e¡V£ L¡−S j¡−L p¡q¡kÉ L−l z j¡ ¢c−e O¤j¡e e¡, −pJ O¤j¡u e¡ z −L¡eJ ¢ce qu−a¡ O¤j
B−p, ¢L¿¹¥ j¡−ul j¡e¡, a¡C −p fË¡Zf−Z O¤j−L a¡¢s−u −cu z paÉL¡j j−l k¡−h, ah¤J −a¡ j¡−ul
HaV¥L¥ Lb¡J −p −Wm−a f¡l−h e¡ z
−hm¡ N¢s−u −N−m N¡C c¤V£−L ¢e−u Bh¡l −p h−el ¢ial Y¥−L f−s, påÉ¡ q−a e¡ q−a Bh¡l
L¥V£−l ¢g−l B−p z N¡C c¤V£−L −hy−d −l−M j¡ a¡−L ¢e−u ec£−a pÀ¡e Ll−a k¡e, pÀ¡e L−l H−p −R−m−L
¢e−u pL¡m−hm¡l j−a¡C Ef¡pe¡u h−pe z
œ²−j BL¡−n HLV£ c¤V£ L−l a¡l¡ g¥−V J−W, j¡ L¥V£−l C‰¥c£l −a−m påÉ¡fËc£f −SÆ−m −ce z a¡lfl
B¢‰e¡u Bpe ¢h¢R−u paÉL¡j−L −L¡−ml L¡−R −V−e ¢e−u NÒf Ll−a h−pe z
−p −L¡e k¤−Nl La Ag¥l¿¹ L¡¢qe£ — −p ph Lb¡ HMeL¡l −m¡L i¥−mC −N−R z hªœ −cha¡−cl pjÙ¹
Nl¦ Q¥l£ L−l −Lje L−l f¡q¡−sl j¡−T m¤¢L−u −l−M¢Rm, plj¡ L£ L−l a¡l på¡e −f−u C¾cÊ−L h−m
−cu, a¡lfl C¾cÊ −Lje L−l hSÊ ¢c−u hªœ−L −j−l −g−m Nl¦…¢m R¡¢s−u B−ee ; Nå−îÑl¡ L£ L−l −p¡j
Q¥l£ L−l f¡¢m−u¢Rm, a¡lfl N¡uœ£ HLV£ −R¡– −j−u q−u NåîÑ−cl i¥¢m−u −Lje L−l −p¡j H−e
−cha¡−cl −ce ; Lho G¢o−L Së Llh¡l SeÉ L−uLS−e ¢j−m q¡a-f¡ −hy−d jl¦i¨¢j−a −g−m ¢c−u
B−p, a¡l fl ¢a¢e S−ml Ù¹¥¢a Ll¡−a −Lje L−l plüa£ ec£ M¡a −R−s ay¡l L¡R −O−o h−u k¡u, —
Hj¢eal −cha¡−cl, Ap¤¤l−cl, G¢o−cl La BÕQkÑÉ L¡¢qe£ !
öe−a öe−a paÉL¡−jl je −L¡b¡u −L¡e −jOj¡u¡l −c−n −i−p k¡u — −L¡e Se−jl f¤l¡−e¡ Lb¡
−ke j−el −L¡−Z Ey¢L ¢c−u p−l f¡m¡u z paÉL¡−jl j−e qu, H ph L¡¢qe£ −ke −p BlJ −L¡b¡u
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 152
ö−e−R — ¢h¢Qœ i¡o¡u, ¢h¢Qœ R−¾c, Ni£l p¤¤−l Hl −Q−uJ La ¢h¢Qœ Lb¡ −ke −L a¡−L ö¢e−u−R !
hs hs n¡¿¹ −Q¡M c¤V£ j¡−ul j¤−Ml f¡−e a¥−m −p ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l — ""H ph L¡¢qe£ a¥¢j −L¡b¡u öe−m
j¡ ?''
j¡ h−me, ""…l¦l L¡−R z''
paÉL¡j ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l, ""¢a¢e HMe −L¡b¡u ?''
ByQ−m −Q¡M j¤−R j¡ hm−me, ""a¡ −a¡ S¡¢e e¡ h¡h¡ !''
paÉL¡j M¡¢eL Q¥f L−l −b−L h−m, ""ay¡−L My¥−S −hl Ll¡ k¡u e¡ j¡ ? Bj¡u ¢L ¢a¢e Hph Lb¡
−n¡e¡−he e¡ ?''
c£OÑ¢exnÄ¡p −g−m j¡ h−me, ""−a¡l ¢L −aje Lf¡m q−h −l h¡fÚ ?'' −R−ml j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡¢L−u
j¡−ul h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ ý-ý L−l J−W z
zz2zz
Hj¢e L−l ¢ce k¡u z j¡−ul L¡−R e¡e¡ L¡¢qe£ ö−e, ay¡−L e¡e¡ Lb¡ ¢S−‘p L−l …l¦l SeÉ
paÉL¡−jl je Eam¡ q−u J−W z h−e −k−a −l¡SC −p i¡−h, BS qu−a¡ Hje HLV¡ ¢LR¥ OV−h k¡−a
−p …l¦l −cM¡ f¡−h z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢c−el fl ¢ce −L−V k¡u, ah¤ e§ae −a¡ ¢LR¥ O−V e¡ z
Hl j¡−T HL¢ce paÉL¡j gm L¥−s¡−a L¥−s¡−a M¤h Ni£l h−el j¡−T Y¥−L f−s−R z H¢c−L −hm¡ −k
c¤f¤l N¢s−u ¢N−u−R, −pV¡ a¡l −Mu¡m e¡C z qW¡v qy¥n qJu¡−a N¡C c¤V£−L ¢e−u −p a¡s¡a¡¢s L¥V£−l
¢glh¡l cl¦e hÉÙ¹ q−u fsm z ¢L¿¹¥ pîÑe¡n ! — Bej−e −p −L¡b¡u Q−m H−p−R, HMe −k Bl −L¡eJ
¢cn¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡−µR e¡ ! paÉL¡j i¡l£ i¡he¡u f−s −Nm z ¢e−Sl SeÉ i¡he¡ eu — i¡he¡ N¡C c¤V£−L
¢e−u, i¡he¡ j¡ Sh¡m¡l SeÉ z N¡C c¤V£−L Sm M¡Ju¡−e¡ qu ¢e, J¢c−L j¡ Sh¡m¡J qu−a¡ −R−ml
¢glh¡l pju f¡l q−u −Nm −c−M La hÉÙ¹ q−u f−s−Re z
h−el j¡−T −a¡ Bl dl¡-h¡yd¡ fb b¡−L e¡, By−Q-B¾c¡−S fb ¢Q−e Qm−a qu z paÉL¡j kaC j−e
Ll−R he q−a −h¢l−u Bp−h, aaC −p BlJ Ni£l h−el j¡−T Y¥−L fs−R z −noL¡mV¡u −ke a¡l
−Q¡M SÆ¡m¡ L−l Sm Bp−a m¡Nm z Bl −L¡eJ Ef¡u e¡ −c−M Ah−n−o −p HLV¡ ¢nl£o N¡−Rl am¡u
h−p fsm z f¢lnË−j a¡l nl£l H¢m−u f−s−R, a¡l Efl j−e −k HLV¥ iuJ e¡ q−u−R Hje
eu ; paÉL¡−jl j−e q−a m¡Nm, j¡−ul j¤−M −p −k "Ap§kÑÉ'-−m¡−Ll Lb¡ ö−e¢Rm, −L −ke a¡−L −pC
"Ap§kÑÉ'-−m¡−Ll f¡−e −W−m ¢e−u Q−m−R ... a¡l fl Ahn j−e, Ahn −c−q LMe −k −p O¤−jl −L¡−m
Y−m f−s−R, a¡ −p h¤T−aC f¡−l¢e z
O¤−jl −O¡−l −p HL BÕQkÑÉ üfÀ −cMm z −cMm, HL Aá¥a −f¡o¡L f−l q¡−a HLV¡ fm¡−nl cä
¢e−u −p −ke Nl¦ Ql¡−a −h¢l−u−R z Hh¡l Bl öd¤ c¤V£ N¡C-h¡R¥l eu — a¡l f¡−m La −k Nl¦, a¡l
p£j¡-pwMÉ¡C e¡C ! f¡−ml pcÑ¡l q−µR HLV¡ h¤−s¡ oy¡s — p¡c¡ dhÚd−h a¡l N¡−ul lw, fËL¡ä nl£l, ¢nw
c¤−V¡ de¤l j−a¡ h¡yL¡−e¡ z o¡ysV¡ a¡l p¡j−e H−p HLcª−ø a¡l ¢c−L a¡¢L−u lCm z œ²−j paÉL¡j Bl
a¡l ¢cL q−a −Q¡M ¢gl¡−a f¡−l e¡ — a¡l j−e q−a m¡Nm −ke oy¡sV¡ œ²−jC hs q−µR, Bl a¡l
N¡−ul lwV¡J QLQ−L q−u EW−R z Ah−n−o a¡l nl£lV¡ pjÙ¹ BL¡n −R−u p§−kÑÉl j−a¡ SÆm−a m¡Nm
−ke z paÉL¡j −a¡ HC hÉ¡f¡l −c−M H−Lh¡−l b q−u −Nm z
BlJ Ah¡L L¡ä, oy¡sV¡ Bh¡l j¡e¤−ol Nm¡u Nñ£li¡−h hmm, ""paÉL¡j, a¥¢j Bj¡u ¢Qe−a
−f−lR ?''
paÉL¡j i−u i−u hmm, ""e¡, Bf¢e −L ?''
oy¡s hmm, ""B¢j −a¡j¡l …l¦, Bj¡u Bh¡lJ −cM−a f¡−h z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 153
hm−a hm−a oy¡sV¡ −ke BL¡−nl N¡−u ¢j¢m−u −Nm z paÉL¡j Ah¡L q−u −pC ¢c−L a¡¢L−u B−R,
Hje pj−u −cM−a −fm, c§l q−a HLV¡ B…−el qó¡ a¡l f¡−e R¥−V Bp−R z −p i¡hm, h¤¢T c¡h¡em ;
a¡C R¥−V f¡m¡−a k¡−h, Hje pju öe−a −fm, B…−el ¢ial −b−L −L −ke a¡−L −X−L hmm,
""paÉL¡j, −k−u¡ e¡, −n¡e !'' paÉL¡j bj−L cy¡s¡m ; −cMm, f¡q¡s-pj¡e EyQ¥ B…−el j¡−T HLV¡
R¡N−ml Jfl h−p B−Re HLSe f¤l¦o ; ay¡l Q¥m ¢f‰m, c¡¢s ¢f‰m, −Q¡M ¢f‰m, N¡−ul lP ¢f‰m z
paÉL¡−jl f¡−e −Q−u ¢a¢e hm−me, ""Bj¡u ¢Qe−a f¡l−m paÉL¡j ?''
paÉL¡j hm−m, ""e¡, Bf¢e −L ?''
f¤l¦o hm−me, ""B¢j −a¡j¡l …l¦, Bj¡u Bh¡lJ −cM−a f¡−h z''
hm−a e¡ hm−aC f¤l¦oV£-pq −pC B…−el f¡q¡sV¡ −L¡b¡u ¢j¢m−u −Nm z
H ph L£ L¡ä, paÉL¡j Ah¡L q−u a¡C i¡h−R, Hje pju −cM−a −fm, BL¡n q−a p§kÑÉV¡ −ke
M−p j¡V£−a f−s k¡−µR z œ²−j p§kÑÉ¢fäV¡ H−Lh¡−l a¡l p¡j−e H−p fsm, f−sC −pV¡ p¤¤¾cl HLV¡
l¡Sqy¡p q−u −Nm z ¢L¿¹¥ qy¡pV£ p¤¤¾cl q−m q−h ¢L, a¡l N¡−u Hje −aS −k L¡l p¡dÉ a¡l f¡−e
a¡L¡u !
−p −aS pC−a e¡ −f−l paÉL¡j c¤'q¡−a −Q¡M Y¡LÚ−aC öe−a −fm, qy¡pV¡ j¡e¤−ol Nm¡u hm−R,
""paÉL¡j, a¥¢j Bj¡u ¢Qe−a −f−lR ?''
paÉL¡j −aj¢e −Q¡M −Q−fC hmm, ""e¡, Bf¢e −L ?'' qy¡p hmm, ""B¢j −a¡j¡l …l¦, Bj¡u
Bh¡lJ −cM−a f¡−h z''
paÉL¡j a¡s¡a¡¢s −Q¡M M¤m−aC −cM−a −fm, qy¡pV¡p ¢LR¥C p¡j−e e¡C, BL¡−nl N¡−u −kje p§kÑÉ,
−aj¢e B−R z Hl fl Bh¡l e¡ S¡¢e ¢L O−V, paÉL¡j Ah¡L q−u a¡C i¡h−R, Hje pju a¡l j−e
qm, −N¡V¡ e£m BL¡nV¡ −ke HL S¡uN¡u Sj¡V −hy−d k¡−µR z −cM−a −cM−a BL¡−nl e£mV¡ S−j HLV¡
fËL¡ä f¡e−L±¢s q−u −Nm z
f¡e−L±¢sV¡ ¢WL a¡l p¡j−e H−p h−p f¡M¡ c¤−V¡ R¢s−u O¡s h¡y¢L−u ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm, ""Bj¡u ¢Qe−a
−f−lR ¢L, paÉL¡j !''
paÉL¡j d£−l d£−l hmm, ""e¡, Bf¢e −L ?''
f¡e−L±¢s hmm, ""B¢j −a¡j¡l …l¦, Bj¡u Bh¡lJ −cM−a f¡−h z'' HC h−m −p BL¡−nl N¡−u
¢j¢m−u −Nm z
H−Lh¡−l Efl¡-Ef¢l HCph Aá¥a L¡ä −cM−a −cM−a paÉL¡j q¡y¢g−u fs¢Rm z Hl fl Bh¡l ¢L
−cM−a f¡−h −pC Bn¡u −p h−p B−R, Hje pju Ly¡Q¡ −p¡e¡l j−a¡ N¡−ul lP, p¡c¡ dhÚd−h L¡fs fl¡
HL hË¡þZ H−p a¡l pÇj¥−M Ef¢ÙÛa q−me z
hË¡þZ a¡l j¤−Ml f¡−e HLcª−ø a¡¢L−u −b−L hm−me, ""hËþ¢h−cl j−a¡ −a¡j¡l j¤−Ml −SÉ¡¢ax −cM−a
f¡¢µR, h¡R¡, a¥¢j −L ?''
hË¡þZ−L −c−MC paÉL¡−jl j−e qm, HC a¡l …l¦ — Ha¢ce d−l j¡l L¡−R ky¡l Lb¡ ö−e H−p−R z
−p ay¡l f¡−u m¤¢V−u f−s hmm, ""h¡h¡, B¢j Bfe¡l −R−m paÉL¡j z''
hË¡þZ a¡l Ly¡−d q¡a ¢c−u hm−me, ""qy¡, ¢Qe−a −f−l¢R, a¥¢j paÉL¡jC h−V z BµR¡, JW, JW !''
¢WL HC pjuV¡−a paÉL¡−jlJ O¤j −i−P Hm z a¾cÊ¡l −O¡−l −p öe−a −fm, −L −ke a¡l Ly¡−d
q¡a ¢c−u B−Ù¹ B−Ù¹ −Wm−R Bl hm−R, ""JW, JW z''
−Q¡M −jm−aC −p −cM−a −fm, a¡l j¤−Ml Ef−lC f¡a¡u-−Ol¡ ÙÛmf−cÈl j−a¡ HLl¡n Q¥−ml j¡−T
g¥VÚg¥−V HLM¡¢e j¤M Ty¥−L l−u−R, Bl hm−R, ""J i¡C, −hm¡ q−u −Nm −k, JW, JW z''
paÉL¡j dsj¢s−u E−W fsm z E−W hp−aC p¡j−e k¡ −cM−a −fm, a¡−a a¡l BÕQ−kÑÉl Bl p£j¡
lCm e¡ z −k a¡−L S¡¢N−u ¢c−u¢Rm, −p a¡lC pj¡e-hup£ HL¢V −R−m ; ¢L¿¹¥ BÕQkÑÉ HC, HCj¡œ ü−fÀ
−p −kje −f¡o¡L f−l Nl¦ Ql¡−a ¢N−u¢Rm, HC −R−mV£lJ ¢WL −aj¢e −f¡o¡L — −aj¢e a¡l q¡−a
HLV£ fm¡−nl cä ! paÉL¡−jl j−e qm, HMeJ h¤¢T −p üfÀC −cM−R ; ¢L¿¹¥ −Q¡M lN¢s−u −Q−u −cMm,
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 154
e¡, H −a¡ üfÀ eu ! −R−mV£ a¡l qaið i¡h −c−M j¤QÚ¢L j¤QÚ¢L q¡p¢Rm z paÉL¡j a¡−L ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm,
""i¡C, a¥¢j −L ?''
−R−m¢V hmm, ""Bj¡l e¡j p¤¤af¡x −L±¢nL¡u¢e z B¢j jq¢oÑ q¡¢lâ¥ja −N±a−jl A−¿¹h¡p£ z''
k¡l¡ …l¦l L¡−R −b−L −hc f−s, a¡−cl −k A−¿¹h¡p£ h¡ hËþQ¡l£ h−m, H Lb¡ paÉL¡j j¡l j¤−M
ö−e¢Rm z ¢L¿¹¥ H fkÑÉ¿¹ −L¡eJ hËþQ¡l£−L −p −c−M ¢e, a¡C ¢h−no BNËq L−l p¤¤af¡−L −cM−a m¡Nm z
a¡l −hniö¡, Lb¡ hmh¡l dle phC −ke a¡l L¡−R e§ae −WL¢Rm z a¡l lLj-pLj −c−M p¤¤af¡J
Ah¡L q−u a¡−L −cM¢Rm z
paÉL¡j ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm, ""a¥¢j h−e L£ Ll−a H−p¢R−m ?''
p¤¤af¡ hmm, ""p¢jdÚ −k¡N¡s Ll−a z JC −k By¢V hy¡d¡ l−u−R z …l¦L¥−m ¢g−l k¡¢µRm¡j z f−b −c¢M
a¥¢j O¤¢j−u BR z −c−MC j−e qm fb i¥−m −NR z H ¢c−L −hm¡J −hn£ e¡C, a¡C −a¡j¡u −X−L a¥−m
¢cm¡j z — −a¡j¡l e¡jV£ ¢L, a¡ −a¡ hm−m e¡ i¡C !''
paÉL¡j hmm, ""Bj¡l e¡j paÉL¡j z''
p¤¤af¡ HLV¥ −q−p hmm, ""öd¤C paÉL¡j ? Bl −L¡eJ f¢lQu e¡C ?''
paÉL¡j L¡ali¡−h a¡l ¢c−L a¡¢L−u hmm, ""Bl ¢L h−m f¢lQu ¢c−a qu, a¡ −a¡ S¡¢e e¡
i¡C z −a¡j¡l j−a¡ B¢j −k HMeJ …l¦ f¡C¢e z B¢j Bl j¡ ec£l d¡−l HLV£ L¥V£l −hy−d b¡¢L z j¡
R¡s¡ Bj¡l Bl −LE e¡C z j¡l L¡−R ö−e¢R, Bj¡l …l¦ B−Re ; ¢L¿¹¥ HMeJ −k ay¡l −cM¡ f¡C¢e
i¡C z'' h−m paÉL¡j RmRm −Q¡−M c§−ll f¡−e a¡¢L−u lCm z
p¤¤af¡ a¡l q¡a c¤M¡¢e d−l hmm, ""−a¡j¡l c¤xM h¤T−a −f−l¢R i¡C ! k¡−h a¥¢j, …l¦ −N±a−jl
L¡−R ?''
paÉL¡j hmm, ""k¡h z ¢L¿¹¥ j¡−L e¡ h−m −a¡ k¡Ju¡ q−a f¡−l e¡ z gm My¥S−a H−p h−el j¡−T
fb q¡¢l−u −g−m¢R z ec£V¡ −k −L¡e ¢c−L a¡ ¢WL Ll−a f¡l¢R e¡ z HLh¡l ec£l d¡−l −f±yR¡−a f¡l−m
L¥V£−l k¡Ju¡l fbV¡ My¥−S ¢e−a f¡la¡j z qu−a¡-h¡ BS −a¡j¡−cl JM¡−eC b¡L−a qu ! ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ q−m
j¡ Bj¡l SeÉ i¡l£ hÉÙ¹ q−u fs−he −k !'' hm−a hm−a a¡l −Q¡M ¢c−u VpÚVpÚ L−l Sm fs−a
m¡Nm z
p¤¤af¡ hmm, ""a¥¢j −Ly−c¡ e¡ i¡C, Bj¡l p−‰ H−p¡ z ec£l d¡−l k¡h¡l fb B¢j S¡¢e z HMeJ
−k-−hm¡ B−R, a¡−a a¥¢j qu−a¡ −a¡j¡l j¡l L¡−R −f±yR¡−a f¡l−h z a¥¢j ¢WL h−mR, j¡−L e¡ h−m
−a¡j¡l Bp¡ −a¡ E¢Qa q−h e¡ z a¡ q−m Qm a¡s¡a¡¢s he −b−L −h¢l−u f¢s z''
HC h−m p¤¤af¡ p¢j−dl i¡l j¡b¡u L−l lJe¡ qm z N¡C c¤V£−L ¢e−u paÉL¡jJ a¡l ¢fR¥ ¢fR¥
Qmm z
M¡¢eL f−lC a¡l¡ ec£l d¡−l H−p −f±yR¡m z ec£ −c−MC paÉL¡j Be−¾c h−m EWm, ""HC −k !
Hh¡l ¢WL ¢WL fb ¢Q−e −k−a f¡lh, Lah¡l HM¡−e H−p¢R z''
p¤¤af¡ a¡l ¢c−L ¢g−l q¡¢pj¤−M hmm, ""a¡ q−m B¢p i¡C ? a¥¢j −a¡j¡l j¡l L¡−R k¡J z Bj¡u
i¡V£l f¡−e HMeJ A−eLV¡ −k−a q−h z''
HC HLc−äl j¡−TC p¤¤af¡−L paÉL¡−jl Ha i¡m −m−N¢Rm −k a¡−cl c¤Se¡u R¡s¡R¡¢s qJu¡l
Lb¡V¡ a¡l h¤−L −ke a£−ll j−a¡ h¡Sm z p¤¤af¡l Ly¡−dl Jfl q¡a c¤M¡¢e −l−M Rm-Rm −Q¡−M −p hmm,
""j¡ Bj¡l SeÉ i¡l£ i¡he¡u fs−he, a¡ eC−m — '' a¡lfl HLV¡ −Y¡L ¢N−m −p hmm, ""a¡ h−m
Bj¡u i¥−m k¡−h i¡C ? L¡m HLh¡l HCM¡eV¡u Bp−a f¡l e¡ ¢L ?''
p¤¤af¡ hmm, ""BµR¡, …l¦l L¡−R ¢N−u hmh, ¢a¢e k¢c Ae¤j¢a L−le z'' h−m Ll¦Zi¡−h HLh¡l
paÉL¡−jl ¢c−L a¡¢L−u −p d£−l d£−l Q−m −Nm z
paÉL¡j M¡¢eLrZ cy¡¢s−u −b−L HLV¡ c£OÑ¢enÄ¡p −g−m N¡C c¤V£−L ¢e−u L¥V£−ll f¡−e Qmm z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 155
zz3zz
p¡y−Tl Byd¡l aar−Z h−el fb −R−u −g−m−R z paÉL¡j a¡s¡a¡¢s ec£l O¡V q−a pÀ¡e L−l L¥V£−l
H−p −cMm, j¡ Sh¡m¡ påÉ¡-Ef¡pe¡l B−u¡Se L−l B¢Pe¡u a¡lC A−fr¡u h−p B−Re z BS
p¡l¡¢ce d−l e§ae e§ae OVe¡u jeV¡ Eam¡ q−u¢Rm, j¡−ul j¤−Ml ¢c−L −Q−uC a¡l ¢ialV¡ −ke −j¡Qs
¢c−u −Ly−c EWm z Bq¡, c¤x¢Me£ j¡ a¡l — p¡l¡V¡ ¢ce e¡ S¡¢e ay¡l ¢L RVgV¡e£−aC −L−V−R !
d£−l d£−l j¡−ul L¡−R ¢N−u ay¡l f¡−u q¡a h¤m¡−a h¤m¡−a paÉL¡j hmm, ""j¡, B¢j H−p¢R z''
j¡ Sh¡m¡ e£l−h −R−ml j¡b¡u q¡aM¡e¡ −l−M HLV¡ c£OÑ ¢enÄ¡p −gm−me öd¤ z
a¡lfl c¤'Se¡u ¢j−m påÉ¡-Ef¡pe¡ −no L−l j¡ Sh¡m¡ L¥V£−ll ¢ial M¡Ju¡l B−u¡Se Ll−a Q−m
−N−me ; paÉL¡j h−el R¡u¡l Efl ¢c−u c§l BL¡−nl f¡−e a¡¢L−u Ec¡p j−e La ¢L i¡h−a m¡Nm z
M¡Ju¡-c¡Ju¡ −no q−u −N−m j¡−u-−R−m−a −l¡SL¡l j−a¡ B¢‰e¡u H−p hp−me z paÉL¡j j¡−ul
−L¡−m j¡b¡ −l−M Q¥f L−l f−s lCm ; j¡ Sh¡m¡ e£l−h a¡l N¡−u q¡a h¤¢m−u ¢c−a m¡N−me z HLV¡
AS¡e¡ i¡he¡u ay¡l jeV¡ i¡l£ q−u E−W−R z ¢L −k q−u−R, ¢LR¥C S¡−ee e¡, ah¤J ay¡l j−e q−a
m¡Nm, H −R−m −ke ay¡l L¡−R −b−LJ −L¡e c§l-c§l¡¿¹−ll fËh¡p£ z f¡−R ¢L Mhl öe−a f¡e, HC i−u
¢LR¥ ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−aJ ay¡l p¡qp q¢µRm e¡ z
hýrZ Hj¢ei¡−h −L−V k¡Ju¡l fl paÉL¡j j¡−ul Nm¡ S¢s−u d−l −L¡jm-ü−l X¡Lm, ""j¡ !''
−R−m−L hÉ¡L¥mi¡−h h¤−L −Q−f j¡ hm−me, ""h¡h¡ !'' B−h−N ay¡l Nm¡l ül −Ly−f −Nm z
""j¡, BS B¢j …l¦l på¡e −f−u¢R !''
Lb¡V¡ ö−eC Sh¡m¡ Ù¹ì q−u lC−me z ay¡l h¤−Ll ¢ial −ke Ts hC−a m¡Nm z −p ¢L p¤¤−Ml e¡
c¤x−Ml, a¡ −L S¡−e !
M¡¢eLrZ f−l jªc¤L−ã ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""−L ¢a¢e ?''
paÉL¡j hmm, ""ay¡l e¡j q¡¢lâ¥ja −N±aj z BS BÕQkÑÉ lL−j ay¡l HL A−¿¹h¡p£l p−‰ −cM¡ q−u
−Nm z c¤S−e Bjl¡ HLp−‰C Bp¢Rm¡j z B−œu£l a£l q−a −p BnË−j Q−m −Nm z L¡m qu−a¡
Bh¡l a¡l p−‰ −cM¡ q−h z''
HC h−m paÉL¡j p¡l¡¢ce k¡ k¡ O−V¢Rm, ph j¡−ul L¡−R M¤−m hmm z ü−fÀl Lb¡V¡J h¡c ¢cm e¡ z
öe−a öe−a j¡ Sh¡m¡l N¡−u Ly¡V¡ ¢c−u EWm z
q¡¢lâ¥ja −N±aj ! — ay¡l e¡j ¢L Sh¡m¡ −n¡−ee ¢e ? ö−e−Re hC ¢L ! HC "hËþ¢oÑ−c−n' ay¡l
Lb¡ −L e¡ ö−e−R ! j¡ Sh¡m¡ ay¡l Lb¡ i¡m lL−jC S¡−ee z HC B−œu£l a£−l, HC h−el d¡−lC
−L¡b¡u −ke ay¡l BnËj B−R ¢a¢e ö−e¢R−me z paÉL¡j−L ay¡l q¡−aC py−f ¢c−u ¢a¢e pLm c¡u
Hs¡−he, HC ilp¡−aC e¡ B−œu£l a£−l H−p L¥V£l −hy−d−Re z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J Ha¢ce −Le −k ¢a¢e i¥−mJ
−R−ml L¡−R HLh¡l G¢o −N±a−jl e¡j L−le ¢e, −p Lb¡ ay¡l A¿¹kÑÉ¡j£C S¡−ee z
¢WL HC ¢ce¢Vl SeÉC ¢a¢e Ha¢ce d−l fËa£r¡ Ll¢R−me, AbQ −p-¢ce Ha L¡−R −S−eJ ay¡l ¢Qš
−ke BlJ H¢m−u fsm z HL¢V Lb¡J e¡ h−m −R−m−L h¤−L −hy−d ¢a¢e −Q¡−Ml S−m i¡p−a m¡N−me z
l¡−œ ¢hR¡e¡u ö−u c¤'Se¡l j¡−T L¡l¦ O¤j Hm e¡ z …l¦l Ae¤j¢a −f−u L¡m k¢c p¤¤af¡ paÉL¡j−L
¢e−a B−p, a¡q−m −p ¢L Ll−h, HC Kvp¤¤−LÉC a¡l −Q¡−M O¤j Hm e¡ z …l¦L¥m ¢e−u −p j¡−L q¡S¡−l¡
lLj fËnÀ Ll−a m¡Nm z Sh¡m¡ Beje¡l j−a¡ ""ýy-q¡y'' L−l a¡l c¤V¡-HLV¡l Sh¡h ¢c−u −N−me z
¢a¢e i¡h¢R−me, …l¦L¥−m b¡L−a q−m fËb−jC −k fl£r¡ ¢c−a qu, a¡l ¢L Ef¡u Ll−he ?
−i¡l e¡ q−aC paÉL¡j E−W hmm, ""j¡, p¤¤af¡ k¢c BS B−p, a¡q−m Bj¡l −a¡ Nl¦ Ql¡−e¡ q−h
e¡ z a¥¢j N¡C c¤u¡−a c¤u¡−a B¢j J−cl SeÉ ¢LR¥ O¡p H−e −l−M k¡h, −Lje ?''
j¡ hm−me, ""BµR¡ z''
a¡s¡a¡¢s L−l pLm L¡SLÇjÑ p¡l¡ Ll−a Ll−aJ −hm¡ Q¡l cä q−u −Nm z paÉL¡j −h¢l−u
fsh¡l SeÉ RVÚgVÚ Ll¢Rm z a¡l iu, ¢L S¡¢e, p¤¤af¡ H−p a¡−L e¡ −c−M k¢c ¢g−l Q−m k¡u !
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 156
j¡ hm−me, ""LMe ¢g−l Bp¢h, a¡l −a¡ ¢LR¥ ¢WL e¡C z HLV¥ ¢LR¥ j¤−M ¢c−u k¡ e¡ !''
paÉL¡j hmm, ""a¡q−m −k j¡ B−l¡ −cl£ q−u k¡−h z −n−o qu−a¡ BS −cM¡C f¡h e¡ z''
Sh¡m¡ Bl ¢LR¥ hm−me e¡ z c¤V£ gm q¡−a ¢c−u hm−me, ""M¡¢m q¡−a …l¦l L¡−R −k−a e¡C z HC
c¤V£ gm ay¡l f¡−ul L¡−R −l−M fËZ¡j L−l¡ z''
j¡−ul f¡−ul L¡−R ea q−u paÉL¡j hmm, ""a¡q−m B¢p j¡ !''
hý L−ø −Q¡−Ml Sm −Q−f Sh¡m¡ hm−me, ""H−p¡ h¡h¡ ! Bn£îÑ¡c L¢l, BQ¡kÑÉ−c−h¡ ih z''
j−el M¤n£−a paÉL¡j …l¦l p−‰ −cM¡ Ll−a Qmm z ¢L¿¹¥ L¥V£−ll B¢Pe¡ f¡l q−a e¡ q−a Ry¡v
L−l HLV¡ Lb¡ j−e fs−aC −p bj−L cy¡s¡m z — j¡−ul p−‰ HC k¢c a¡l −no −cM¡ qu ! −p −a¡
ö−e−R, …l¦L¥m q−a ¢g−l Bp¡ e¡ Bp¡ …l¦l CµR¡l Efl ¢eiÑl L−l z ka¢ce ¢a¢e Ae¤j¢a e¡
Ll−he, aa¢ce h¡s£ ¢glh¡l LÒfe¡ Ll¡J −k Afl¡d z …l¦l p−‰ −cM¡ Ll−a ¢N−u Bl k¢c a¡l
¢g−l Bp¡ e¡ qu, a¡q−m a¡l c¤¢Me£ j¡−ul ¢L cn¡ q−h ? j−e q−aC a¡l h¤LV¡ −ke ý-ý L−l −Ly−c
EWm z
j¡ Sh¡m¡ aM−e¡ ¢eÕQm fË¢aj¡l j−a¡ L¥V£−ll c¤u¡l d−l cy¡¢s−u ¢R−me z paÉL¡j qW¡v ¢g−l H−p
ay¡−L S¢s−u d−l Rm-Rm −Q¡−M hmm, ""Bl k¢c j¡ −a¡j¡l p−‰ −cM¡ e¡ qu !''
L¡m l¡¢œ Ah¢d HC Lb¡V¡C −k j¡−ul h¤−L j¤o−ml O¡−ul j−a¡ h¡S¢Rm z paÉL¡j k¡Ju¡l Evp¡−q
kaC Q’m q−u EW¢Rm, j¡ Sh¡m¡l h¤LV¡ aaC −ke f¡b−ll j−a¡ i¡l£ q−u −i−‰ fs¢Rm z SeÈL¡m
Ah¢d J −k j¡ R¡s¡ Bl L¡E−L S¡−e e¡ ! — Hje ¢L HL HLh¡l G¢o −N±a−jl Ef−lJ ay¡l
A¢ij¡e Eb−m EW¢Rm, j−e q¢µRm, ""W¡L¥l, Bj¡l ph e¡ ¢e−u ¢L −a¡j¡l je EW−h e¡ !''
¢L¿¹¥ j¡ q−u −R−ml hs-qJu¡l f−b Ly¡V¡ −c−he, Hje j¡u¡¢he£ j¡ −a¡ ¢a¢e ee z a¡C h¤−L f¡o¡Z
−hy−d q−mJ q¡¢pj¤−M −k ay¡l −R−m−L p−aÉl f−b k¡œ£ L−l ¢c−a q−h z ay¡l −R−m −k paÉL¡j !
— e¡j −l−M e¡−jl A−N±lh OV−a ¢c−a f¡−le — j¡ q−u ?
a¡C paÉL¡j kMe ¢g−l H−p ay¡−L S¢s−u dlm, aMe j¡ Sh¡m¡l j−e qm −ke ay¡l h¤LM¡e¡ Q¥lj¡l
q−u k¡−h z fË¡ZfZ −Qø¡u ¢e−S−L p¡j−m ¢e−u Dov ¢alú¡−ll ü−l −R−m−L hm−me, ""¢Rx h¡h¡, …l¦L¥−m
k¡¢h h−m f¡ h¡¢s−u ¢g−l H¢m ! SeÈ Ah¢d −k B¢j −a¡−L ay¡l f¡−uC py−f −l−M¢R z BS q−a ¢a¢eC
−k −a¡l ¢fa¡-j¡a¡ i¡C-hå¥ ph ! B¢jJ −k ay¡lC z ay¡l j¡−T a¥C Bj¡−LJ −cM−a f¡¢h z −a¡l
¢Q¿¹¡u B¢j S£he L¡¢V−u¢R ; a¥C k¢c j¡e¤o q−a f¡¢lp −a¡ −kM¡−eC b¡¢Lp e¡ −Le, AS¡−¿¹ Bj¡l h¤L
i−l EW−h, a¡−aC B¢j p¤¤−M jl−a f¡lh z −R−m q−u a¥C Bj¡l Ha¢c−el p¡−d h¡d p¡d¢h ?''
paÉL¡j RmRm −Q¡−M d£−l d£−l ¢g−l −Nm z
paÉL¡j Q−m −k−aC Sh¡m¡ j¡¢V−a m¤¢V−u fs−me z −Ly−c hm−me, ""−q −cha¡ z −a¡j¡l f¡−u HC
Bj¡l −no AOÑÉ z BS −Le a¥¢j a¡ ¢g¢l−u ¢c−a Q¡CR ? HM−e¡ ¢L Bj¡l fl£r¡ −no qm e¡, fËi?¥
HLV£ S¡uN¡u HLV¥M¡¢e öd¤ Bs¡m l−u−R — a¡J ¢L a¥¢j l¡M−a Q¡J e¡ ? ¢L¿¹¥ j¡ q−u ¢L L−l
B¢j −R−ml L¡−R −p Lb¡ h¢m ? — ah¤J −a¡j¡l k¢c B−cn qu, −p Bs¡mV¥LJ ¥ e¡ qu B¢j l¡Mh
e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l H A−OÑÉl X¡¢m a¥¢j −ke ¢g¢l−u ¢cJ e¡ W¡L¥l z''
zz4zz
""H−pR i¡C ? Ex, LarZ d−l −a¡j¡l SeÉ cy¡¢s−u B¢R z HL HLh¡l iu q¢µRm, h¤¢T Bl
Bp−h e¡ z …l¦l Ae¤j¢a −f−uR ?''
paÉL¡−jl EvLã¡ Bl hÉÙ¹a¡ −c−M p¤¤af¡ HLV¥ q¡pm öd¤ z pw−r−f hmm, ""qy¡, Qm z — ¢L¿¹¥
BnË−j −f±yR¡−a −hm¡ f−s k¡−h z Bj¡l −k HM−e¡ L¡W pwNËq Ll¡ qu ¢e z''
paÉL¡j Evp¡q pqL¡−l hmm, ""a¡l SeÉ ¢L ! c¤'Se B¢R, LarZ Bl m¡N−h HL −h¡T¡ L¡W
−S¡N¡s Ll−a ?''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 157
p¤¤af¡ jªc¤ −q−p hmm, ""HL −h¡T¡ eu a¡q−m, — c¤'−h¡T¡ z Bjl¡ hËþQ¡l£, …l¦−ph¡C Bj¡−cl
dÇjÑz Bj¡l L¡S k¢c −a¡j¡−L ¢c−u L¢l−u ¢eC, a¡q−m −a¡ …l¦−L gy¡¢L −cJu¡ qm z''
paÉL¡j m‹¡ −f−u hmm, ""qy¡, i¡C, ¢WL h−mR z B¢j HaV¡ −Mu¡m L¢l¢e z BnË−j k¡h¡l SeÉ
Bj¡l jeV¡ RVÚgVÚ Ll−R −Lhm, a¡C J Lb¡ h−m¢Rm¡j z''
a¡lfl c¤S−e ¢j−m h−e Y¥Lm L¡W L¥s¡−a z EvLã¡u BNË−q paÉL¡−jl je i¡l£ Q’m q−u
E−W−R z −p −k p¤¤af¡−L La fËnÀ Llm, a¡l p£j¡pwMÉ¡ e¡C z p¤¤af¡ ph Lb¡l Sh¡h −cu e¡ — qy¡ ¢L
e¡ h−m −L¡eJV¡ L¡¢V−u −cu, −L¡eJ Lb¡u-h¡ HLV¥M¡¢e q¡−p j¡œ z
paÉL¡−jl je H−a BlJ qy¡¢f−u J−W z
Hj¢e L−l c¤'Se¡l L¡WL¥s¡−e¡ −no qm z a¡lfl p¢j−dl i¡l j¡b¡u ¢e−u c¤'S−e BnË−jl fb
dlm z
M¡¢eL ¢N−uC paÉL¡j ¢S−‘p L−l, ""Bl La c§l i¡C ?''
p¤¤af¡ HLV¥M¡¢e −q−p h−m, ""HMeJ A−eLV¡ fb !''
paÉL¡−jl je BlJ Eam¡ q−u J−W z
œ²−j BnËj ¢eLV q−u Hm z paÉL¡−jl h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ −ke c¤l¦-c¤l¦ Ll−a m¡Nm z Bl a¡l −p
Q’ma¡ e¡C, EvLã¡ e¡C — h¤−Ll Jfl −ke ¢L−pl HLV¡ −h¡T¡ −Q−f h−p−R z
p¤¤af¡ hmm, ""JC −k eÉ−NË¡d-n£oÑ −cM−a f¡µR, JlC a−m …l¦ Bj¡−cl hËþ¢nr¡l Ef−cn −ce z''
paÉL¡−jl −cq-je Ahn q−u Hm −ke ; j−e q¢µRm h¤¢T-h¡ üfÀ −cM−R ! — HLV¡ AØfø Øj«¢a,
−ke La k¤N-k¤N¡¿¹−ll A¢a f¢l¢Qa HLV¡ cª−nÉl R¡u¡ a¡l −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e −i−p EWm z
påÉ¡ q−u H−p−R z p§kÑ¡−Ù¹l l¡P¡ B−m¡ B−œu£l h¤−L Vmjm Ll−R, BnËj-al¦l ¢nM−l ¢nM−l
alÚalÚ L−l Ly¡f−R z Q¡lZi¨¢j q−a −q¡j−de¤l¡ ¢g−l Bp−R z a¡−cl q¡ð¡l−hl p¡−b G¢oh¡mL−cl p¤¤¢jø
a£rÁ L−ãl dÆ¢e, e£−s ¢g−l Bp¡ f¡M£l L¡L¢m, j¡−T j¡−T −L¡eJ BQ¡kÑÉ h¡ Ef¡dÉ¡−ul …l¦Nñ£l
Ae¤n¡peh¡Z£ — ph ¢j−m −ke paÉL¡−jl L¡−R HLV¡ j¡u¡−m¡−Ll pª¢ø qm z
jeÕQ−r −p −ke −cM−a −fm, a¡l pÇj¥−MC −l±−â Tmjm a¥o¡lj¢äa ¢N¢lnª−‰l j−a¡ …l¦ −N±a−jl
pj¤æa L¡u, c¤V£ −Q¡M q−a −ke Ll¦Z¡l N‰¡-kj¤e¡ r−l fs−R, fËZa paÉL¡−jl j¡b¡u q¡a −l−M p−pÀ−q
¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−Re, ""H−p¢Rp Ha¢c−e !''
a¡lfl — Lb¡V¡ i¡h−aJ a¡l h¤−Ll ¢ial Ly¡V¡ ¢c−u J−W — fËp¡¢la h¡ý ¢c−u ¢exn−ë …l¦
a¡−L h¤−Ll ¢ial −V−e −ee, paÉL¡−jl pjÙ¹V¡ −cq B−h−n N−m k¡u −ke z
qW¡v pjÙ¹ nl£−l HLV¡ Ty¡¢L ¢c−u AS¡−¿¹ a¡l j¤M ¢c−u −h¢l−u k¡u ""j¡−N¡ — !''
Aj¢e L¥V£lc¤u¡−l cy¡¢s−u-b¡L¡ j¡ Sh¡m¡l −pC Ll¦Z j¤MM¡¢e −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e −i−p J−W z
paÉL¡−jl c¤−Q¡M S−m i−l J−W — h¤−Ll ¢ial ¢L −ke HLV¡ VNÚhNÚ L−l g¥V−a b¡−L ....
p¤¤af¡ hmm, ""paÉL¡j, BnË−j Hm¡j i¡C z''
paÉL¡−jl −ke QjL i¡Pm z ¢h¢Øja q−u Q¡l¢c−L a¡¢L−u −cMm — ¢L p¤¤¾cl ÙÛ¡e ! Q¡l¢c−L
−Lhm g¥m-f¡a¡l −jm¡ z h−el −n¡i¡ −p A−eL −c−M−R, ¢L¿¹¥ he−L −k Hje j−el jae p¡S¡−e¡ −k−a
f¡−l, a¡ −p LÒfe¡C Ll−a f¡−l¢e z c¤d¡−l N¡−Rl p¡¢l, a¡lC j¡T ¢c−u BnË−j −Y¡Lh¡l fb z f−bl
c¤'d¡−l g¥−ml h¡N¡e, g−ml h¡N¡e z j¡−T j¡−T −L¡b¡uJ ma¡-f¡a¡l Bs¡−m −R¡– HL HLV£ L¥V£l,
−L¡b¡uJ-h¡ AdÉ¡fe¡l ma¡jäf, −L¡b¡uJ-h¡ f’h¢V−a −Ol¡ −q¡−jl −hc£, −L¡b¡uJ ph¤S O¡−p −j¡s¡
p¡åÉ-¢jm−el fË¡‰Zi¨¢j, HM¡−e-−pM¡−e R¢s−u B−R hËþQ¡l£ h¡mL−cl ¢eSq¡−a p¡S¡−e¡ L«¢o−rœ ;
— Ac§−l g¥−m-R¡Ju¡ p−l¡h−ll aVi¥¢j, JC a¡lC Jf¡−n −N¡n¡m¡, — Eš−l Blš²-d§pl BL¡−nl
N¡−u e£m−j−Ol ¢pÀ‡ fË−m−fl j−a¡ ¢qj¡mu, c¢r−Z f¢ÕQjh¡¢qe£ B−œu£l h£¢Q-r¥ì h¤−L påÉ¡-¢LlZ −ke
q¡S¡l q¡S¡l f−cÈl f¡f¢s i¡¢p−u ¢c−u−R z
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 158
p¢j−dl i¡l j¡b¡u ¢e−u c¤Se Q−m−R z

hËþQ¡l£ h¡m−Ll¡ Ah¡L q−u HC eh¡Na −R−m¢Vl f¡−e HL HLh¡l a¡¢L−uC Bh¡l −k k¡l L¡−S
−m−N k¡u z −L¡b¡uJ HLV¡ Q’ma¡ e¡C z — paÉL¡−jl Q’m jeJ −ke j¿»j¤−‡l j−a¡ fËn¡¿¹ q−u
Hm z
B−œu£l a£−l HL¢V pçfZÑ£ N¡−Rl j§−m jªNQ−ÇjÑl Bp−e …l¦ −N±aj h−p B−Re z AÙ¹l¢hl
lš²l¡N ay¡l j¤−M f−s ¢ce−n−ol ÙÛmf−cÈl j−a¡ j¤MM¡e¡ l¡¢P−u a¥−m−R z Ec¡p Ll¦Z cª¢øM¡¢e
f¢ÕQj¡L¡−nl f¡−e −j−m ¢c−u …l¦ ¢L i¡h−Re z
p¤¤af¡ H−p p¢j−dl i¡l f¡−ul L¡−R −l−M fËZ¡j Llm z −cM¡−c¢M paÉL¡jJ a¡C Llm z p¤¤af¡
hmm, ""h¡h¡, H-C −pC !''
−N±aj ¢LR¥ hm−me e¡ z A¢e−jo-cª¢ø−a paÉL¡−jl e¤−u-fs¡ L¢Q j¤MM¡¢el f¡−e −Q−u lC−me z
zz5zz
A¢e−jo −Q¡−M G¢o paÉL¡−jl j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−u B−Re z T¥jÚ−l¡-T¥jÚ−l¡ L¡−m¡ Q¥−m R¡Ju¡ g¥V¿¹
f−cÈl j−a¡ HC −k j¤MM¡¢e — −Le S¡¢e, HC j¤MM¡¢el ¢c−L a¡¢L−u Bl ¢a¢e −Q¡M ¢gl¡−a f¡l−Re
e¡ z −LhmC ay¡l j−e q−a m¡Nm, −L¡b¡u −ke H−L −c−M¢R — H −ke Bj¡l — Bj¡l —
d£−l-p¤¤−ÙÛ f¢lQu qu ¢e — qW¡v HL¢ce −cM−a −f−u¢R, ¢L¿¹¥ −pC HL¢c−el −cM¡−aC −ke j−e qu
— J −ke Bj¡l, La k¤N-k¤N¡¿¹l d−l Bj¡l — Hje Lb¡ −a¡j¡−cl LMeJ j−e q−u−R ¢L e¡ S¡¢e
e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ …l¦Nª−q Hje¢V pQl¡Ql O−V, SeÈ-SeÈ¡¿¹−ll hy¡de k¡−cl p−‰, HL¢c−el −cM¡−aJ a¡−cl −Qe¡
k¡u, a¡−cl h¤−L f¤−l ¢e−a CµR¡ qu z
paÉL¡−jl j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−uJ a¡C G¢o −N±a−jl j−e q¢µRm — H −k Bj¡l ! öd¤ ¢L a¡C ?
öd¤ ¢L SeÈ-SeÈ¡¿¹−ll pðå ? H S−eÈJ ¢L −L¡eJ pðå e¡C ? — −L S¡−e ? G¢ol cª¢ø−a ph −i−p
J−W ; ¢L¿¹¥ −L¡b¡ q−a BS HLV¡ AS¡e¡ B−h−n a¡yl h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ ¢nE−l EW−a m¡Nm ; Hl f§−îÑC-
h¡ ¢L ¢Rm, f−lC-h¡ ¢L B−R, a¡ Ae¤på¡e Llh¡l CµR¡ ay¡l qm e¡ z
Bl …l¦−L −c−M paÉL¡−jl j−e −k ¢L i¡h q−u−R, a¡ ¢L L−l hmh ! karZ fkÑÉ¿¹ −Q¡M¡−Q¡¢M qu
¢e, aarZ fkÑÉ¿¹ LÒfe¡u −p La ¢LR¥ Ns¢Rm — ¢L¿¹¥ p¡j−e H−p −p-ph −L¡b¡u −ke ¢j¢m−u
−Nm ; Bl k¡ −p j−e L−l B−p ¢e, Hje ¢L HLV¡ Ae¤ih −ke a¡−L BµRæ L−l −gmm z −p −R−m-
j¡e¤o, j−el ¢ial ¢L q−µR-e¡-q−µR, a¡ −a¡ −p a¢m−u h¤T−a f¡−l e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ −Le S¡¢e, a¡l h¤L −W−m
−LhmC L¡æ¡ −f−a m¡Nm z c¤x−MC j¡e¤o Ly¡−c ; ¢L¿¹¥ H ¢L a¡l c¤xM ? e¡, a¡ −a¡ eu z H −a¡ a¡l
p¤M¤ J eu z H p¤¤MJ eu, c¤xMJ eu — H −ke a¡l ¢L-HLV¡-¢L-
paÉL¡−jl ¢cL q−a j¤M ¢g¢l−u Beje¡ q−u G¢o −ke ¢L i¡h−a m¡N−me z a¡l fl AiÉ¡pj−a¡
fËnÀ Ll−me, ""a¥¢j −L ?''
paÉL¡j eaS¡e¤ q−u hmm, ""h¡h¡, B¢j −a¡j¡l −R−m z''
hå O−ll HLV¡ S¡e¡m¡ qW¡v M¤−m ¢c−m B−m¡l Tm−L O−ll ¢ialV¡ −kje Qj−L J−W, G¢ol h¤−Ll
¢ialV¡ −ke −aj¢e Qj−L EWm z a£rÁ cª¢ø−a ¢a¢e paÉL¡−jl j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡L¡−me z HL j¤q¨−šÑl
Q¡Ju¡ j¡œ, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−aC ay¡l L¡−R ph ¢c−el j−a¡ f¢l×L¡l q−u −Nm z
jq¡ pjpÉ¡ ay¡l pÇj¥−M, ¢L L−l a¡l j£j¡wp¡ q−h ? rZL¡−ml SeÉ G¢ol j¤M −ke AåL¡−l BµRæ
q−u −Nm z HLV¥M¡¢e Ù¹ì q−u −b−L, G¢o d£−l d£−l ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""−a¡j¡l e¡j ?''
paÉL¡j jªc¤ L−ã hmm, ""h¡h¡, B¢j paÉL¡j z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 159
G¢ol j¤M E‹Æm q−u EWm ; HC −a¡, e¡−jl j¡−TC pjpÉ¡l j£j¡wp¡ l−u−R z j−e j−e hm−me,
""qy¡, a¥¢j Bj¡l paÉL¡jC h−V z'' a¡lfl ¢pÀ‡ü−l paÉL¡j−L hm−me, ""öd¤ e¡j hm−mC −a¡ B−kÑÉl
f¢lQu −cJu¡ qu e¡, h¡R¡ ! −a¡j¡l −N¡œ ¢L, a¡ ¢L −a¡j¡l h¡h¡ ¢n¢M−u −ce ¢e ?''
paÉL¡j j¡b¡ e£Q¥ L−l hmm, ""SeÈ¡h¢d Bj¡l ¢fa¡−L −a¡ S¡¢e e¡, h¡h¡ ! S¡¢e öd¤ Bj¡l
j¡−L z Bl Bj¡−cl c¤V£ N¡C B−R z H R¡s¡ Bl ¢LR¥C −a¡ S¡¢e e¡ z j¡−ul L¡−R ö−e¢R, …l¦l
L¡−R −b−L j¡e¤o ph S¡e−a f¡−l, ¢nM−a f¡−l z a¡C B¢j −a¡j¡l L¡−R H−p¢R h¡h¡ z a¥¢jC Bj¡u
¢n¢M−u c¡J, Bj¡l −N¡œ ¢L, ¢L h−m f¢lQu ¢c−a q−h z''
paÉL¡−jl plma¡ −c−M G¢o e¡ −q−p f¡l−me e¡ z hm−me, ""−h¡L¡ −R−m ! — B¢j ¢L L−l hmh,
−a¡l −N¡œ ¢L, f¢lQu ¢L ? — −Le, −a¡j¡l j¡ ¢L −a¡j¡u H ph h−m −ce ¢e ?''
Smil¡ −Q¡−M paÉL¡j hmm, ""j¡−L −a¡ B¢j H ph Lb¡ ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢l ¢e, h¡h¡ ! Bl j¡-J −a¡
h−el j¡−TC b¡−Le, −L¡b¡uJ k¡e e¡ — ¢a¢e qu−a¡ Ha Mhl S¡−eeJ e¡ z''
−N±aj −q−p hm−me, ""a¡ ¢L qu LMeJ ? −a¡j¡l j¡ ¢eÕQuC S¡−ee z ay¡−L ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−mC ph
S¡e−a f¡l−h z Bl −N¡œ-f¢lQu e¡ S¡e−m −a¡j¡u B¢j l¡MhC-h¡ ¢L L−l ?''
zz6zz
−N±a−jl Lb¡ ö−e paÉL¡−jl −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e −ke ph T¡fp¡ q−u Hm z La Bn¡, La Be¾c ¢e−u
−p …l¦l L¡−R R¥−V H−p¢Rm, Bl Bp−a-e¡-Bp−aC a¡l Jfl H ¢L L¢We ýL¥j S¡l£ qm ! Bh¡l
¢L a¡q−m a¡−L ¢g−l −k−a q−h ? j¡−ul L¡−R −R−m ¢g−l k¡−h, Hl j¡−T c¤xM −L¡b¡u ! — ¢L¿¹¥ −p
−a¡ a¡l j¡−ul je S¡−e z j¡ −a¡ a¡−L ¢g−l Q¡e ¢e z Bph¡l pju j¤q¨−šÑl cl¦e j−el c¤îÑma¡u −p
j¡−ul L¡−R ¢g−l ¢N−u¢Rm ; ¢L¿¹¥ j¡ −a¡ a¡−L ¢g¢l−u −ee ¢e, j¡ −k h−m¢R−me, ""…l¦l j¡−TC a¥C
Bj¡−L f¡¢h'' — −p Lb¡ −a¡ −p i¥m−a f¡−l ¢e z Bh¡l ¢g−l −k−a q−m j¡−ul h¤−L −p-hÉb¡ −k
La L¢We q−u h¡S−h, a¡ ¢L −p −h¡−T e¡ ?
¢L¿¹¥ Ef¡u −a¡ e¡C ! ¢g−l a¡−L −k−aC q−h z −Le −k …l¦ a¡−L ÙÛ¡e ¢c−a Q¡−µRe e¡, HLb¡ −p
i¡m L−l h¤T−a f¡l−R e¡ z a¡l ¢L−pl Ai¡h, ¢L−pl œ¦¢V ? — −N¡œ-f¢lQ−ul ? −pV¡ Hje ¢L
¢S¢eo, k¡l cl¦e j¡e¤o j¡e¤−ol p−‰ ¢jn−a f¡l−h e¡ ? — HC pjÙ¹ −i−h a¡l j−e j−e ph¡l Efl
A¢ij¡eJ q¢µRm z ¢L¿¹¥ j¤M g¥−V −p j−el −r¡i fËL¡n Ll−a f¡lm e¡, ¢L S¡¢e f¡−R HC −N¡œ-
f¢lQ−ul cl¦eC-h¡ a¡l j¡−L ph¡l L¡−R −R¡V q−a qu !
A−eLrZ Q¥f L−l −b−L Ah−n−o AnËf ¥ Z§ Ñ −Q¡−M −N±a−jl f¡−e a¡¢L−u −p hmm, ""h¡h¡, Bj¡−L −k
Bh¡l ¢g−l −k−a q−h, H j−e L−l −a¡ B¢j B¢p ¢e z ¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j kMe hmR, aMe ¢g−l Bj¡−L
−k−aC q−h z h−el h¡C−l −a¡ LM−e¡ B¢p¢e ; L¡−SC j¡e¤−ol j¡−T ¢L l£¢a-e£¢a, a¡ S¡¢e e¡ h¡h¡ z
¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l j−e qu, Bj¡l j¡ Hje −L¡eJ L¡S L−le ¢e, k¡−a ay¡l −R−m−L −L¡b¡uJ M¡−V¡ q−a
qu z −N¡œ-f¢lQ−ul AbÑ ¢L, a¡ B¢j HMeJ i¡m L−l h¤T−a f¡l¢R e¡ z …l¦-Nª−q ph¡l B−N HCV¡C
−k fË−u¡Se, a¡ −S−eJ j¡ −k −p Lb¡ Bj¡u h−m ¢c−a i¥−m −N−me, H ¢ea¡¿¹C −cha¡−cl −Mm¡ z k¡LÚ,
a¡l SeÉ B¢j Bl c¤xM Ll¢R e¡, B¢j HMeC ¢g−l k¡h z ¢L¿¹¥ L¡mC Bh¡l B¢j j¡l L¡R −b−L
Bj¡l −N¡œ-f¢lQu −S−e −a¡j¡l L¡−R ¢g−l Bph z aMe −ke Bj¡u ¢g¢l−u ¢cJ e¡, h¡h¡ z''
G¢o paÉL¡−jl Lb¡l −L¡eJ Ešl ¢c−me e¡ z Am¢r−a ay¡l −R¡– HL¢V c£OÑnÄ¡p fsm öd¤ z
M¡¢eLrZ Q¥f L−l −b−L paÉL¡j Bh¡l hÉ¡L¥m L−ã hm−a m¡Nm, ""fËb−jC HLV¡ h¡d¡ −f−u Bj¡l
jeV¡ −ke −Lje −N¡mj¡m q−u ¢N−u−R, h¡h¡ z ¢L S¡¢e, Hl j¡−T ¢L lqpÉ m¤L¡e l−u−R, a¡ −a¡ h¤T−a
f¡l¢R e¡ z a¥¢j Bn£îÑ¡c Ll h¡h¡, pjÙ¹ h¡d¡-¢hfc Su L−l −a¡j¡l −R−m Bh¡l −ke −a¡j¡l L¡−RC
¢g−l Bp−a f¡−l z''
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 160
G¢o Hh¡lJ −L¡eJ Lb¡ e¡ h−m öd¤ c¢rZ q¡aM¡e¡ fËp¡¢la L−l paÉL¡−jl j¡b¡u l¡M−me z
paÉL¡j ea q−u ay¡−L fËZ¡j L−l d£−l d£−l cª¢øl h¡C−l Q−m −Nm z
p¤¤af¡ HarZ A¢ii¨−al j−a¡ HLf¡−n cy¡¢s−u HC hÉ¡f¡l −cM¢Rm z …l¦l j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡¢L−u −p
ØføC h¤T−a f¡l¢Rm, ¢h¢Qœ i¡he¡l ¢h−r¡−i ay¡l A¿¹l B−m¡¢sa q−u EW−R, — fËnÙ¹ mm¡V ¢Q¿¹¡l
f£s−e Dov BL¥¢’a, −eœl¢nÈ Dov ¢Ù¹¢ja z
p¤¤af¡ −c−M Ah¡L q−u −Nm z …l¦l Hje i¡h¡¿¹l −a¡ a¡l −L¡eJ ¢ce −Q¡−M f−s ¢e z Bl ph
−Q−u a¡l L¡−R BÕQkÑÉ −WLm, paÉL¡−jl hÉhq¡l z paÉL¡j hu−p a¡l −Q−u −R¡V, a¡ R¡s¡ h−el j¡−TC
BSeÈ m¡¢ma-f¡¢ma q−u H−p−R h−m p¤¤af¡ −i−h¢Rm, HC hu−p h¤¢Ül kaV¡ ¢hL¡n qJu¡ E¢Qa,
aaV¡ h¤¢T a¡l qu¢e z ¢L¿¹¥ −p −k Hje fËNmÚi-i¡−h …l¦l p−‰ hÉhq¡l Ll−h a¡ ü−fÀJ i¡h−a f¡−l
¢e z HL¢c−el f¢lQ−uC ¢L j¡e¤−ol Jfl j¡e¤−ol Hje −S¡l qu ? Bl …l¦J −a¡ a¡l pjÙ¹ hÉhq¡l
p−pÀq fËnË−ul p−‰ NËqZ Ll−me, −L¡b¡J −a¡ ay¡l ¢h¾c¥j¡œ ¢hl©fi¡h −cM¡ −Nm e¡ z hý A−¿¹h¡p£−L −p
p¢jvf¡¢Z q−u …l¦l L¡−R Bp−a −c−M−R, ¢L¿¹¥ HjeV£ a¡l LMeJ −Q¡−M f−s¢e z
Ah−n−o Bl −L±a¨qm cje Ll−a e¡ −f−l −p ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm, ""paÉL¡j −a¡j¡l −L, h¡h¡ ?''
G¢o Beje¡ q−u ¢R−me z HC Aá¥a fËnÀ ö−e HLV¥M¡¢e Q¢La q−u jªc¤q¡−pÉ hm−me, ""−L Bh¡l
q−h ? −a¡l¡J Bj¡l k¡, J-J Bj¡l a¡'' —
h−m HLV¥M¡¢e Q¥f L−l −b−L Bh¡l hm−me, ""öe¢mC −a¡, hmm J Bj¡l −R−m !'' — h−mC
HLV¥M¡¢e q¡p−me z
p¤¤af¡ −cMm, G¢ol −p q¡p£¢V ¢L Ll¦Z !
påÉ¡ q−u H−p−R z h−el −L¡−m AåL¡l L¡−m¡ q−u −e−j−R, ¢L¿¹¥ h−el h¡C−l B−œu£l h¤−L −N¡d§¢ml
d§pl B−m¡ ¢eÙ¹ì Ec¡p q−u BL¡n-h¡a¡p −R−u B−R z N¡C c¤V£ Bfe¡ q−a L¥V£−l ¢g−l H−p−R —
B¢‰e¡u cy¡¢s−u h¡R¥l−L c¤d ¢c−a ¢c−a pa«o·−Q¡−M f−bl f¡−e −Q−u L¡−L −ke My¥S−R z O−ll L¡SLÇjÑ
p¡l¡ q−u ¢N−u−R ; j¡ Sh¡m¡ L¥V£−ll c¤u¡−l Ù¹ì q−u h−p B−Re, — påÉ¡l −p¡e¡m£ B−m¡−a BjmL£
N¡−Rl Q¨s¡¢V ¢Tm¢jm Ll−R — a¡l f−l c¤V£ nË¡¿¹ −Q¡M −j−m ¢c−u z AeÉ¢ce paÉL¡j B−œu£ q−a
−R¡– OVV£ f¤−l Sm ¢e−u H−p p¤¤¢jø a£rÁL−ã X¡La, — ""j¡ !'' j¡ a¡s¡a¡¢s a¡l j¡b¡ −b−L S−ml
OVV£ e¡¢j−u L¥V£−l ¢e−u −k−ae z a¡lfl My¥V£-e¡V£ c¤'Q¡l¢V L¡S −p−l c¤Se¡u p¡−åÉ¡f¡pe¡u hp−ae,
j¡b¡l Jf−l HLV£-c¤¢V L−l BL¡−n a¡l¡ g¥V−a b¡La z
paÉL¡j e¡C z HLV¡ c£OÑ¢enÄ¡p −g−m j¡ ¢e−SC S−ml OVV£ ¢e−u Qm−me B−œu£−a Sm Be−a z
¢g−l H−p Beje¡ q−u fË¢a¢ceL¡l j−a¡C Ef¡pe¡l S¡uN¡ Ll−a m¡N−me z AiÉ¡phnax −l¡SL¡l
j−a¡ BSJ c¤M¡e¡ Bpe −f−a ¢c−u−Re z ""Bx, j¡e¤−ol ¢L −i¡m¡ je !'' HLV¥M¡¢e ¢hoæ q¡¢p −q−p
j¡ HLM¡e¡ Bpe …¢V−u l¡M−a k¡−he, Bh¡l ¢L −i−h JM¡e¡ Bl a¥m−me e¡ — n§eÉ BpeM¡e¡l
f¡−nC h−p −N−me Ef¡pe¡ Ll−a z
HC BVhRl d−l HL¢V ¢c−el SeÉJ j¡−u-−R−m−a R¡s¡R¡¢s qu ¢e ; paÉL¡−jl j¤−M Lb¡ −g¡V¡
Ah¢d BS HC fËbj a¡−L h¡c ¢c−u j¡ Ef¡pe¡u h−p−Re, H Lb¡V¡ −ke j¡−ul je j¡e−a Q¡Cm e¡ z
paÉL¡j −kM¡−eC b¡L, HC pjuV¡u ¢L a¡l j¡−ul Lb¡ HLh¡l j−e fs−h e¡ — ÙÛ¥−m e¡ −q¡L, j−e-
j−eJ ¢L HC pj−u HL¢Vh¡l −p j¡−ul −L¡m −Oy−o H−p cy¡s¡−h e¡ ! i¡h−a i¡h−a j¡ Sh¡m¡l n§eÉ h¤L
i−l EW−a m¡Nm, f¡−nl Bpe¢V−a paÉL¡j −k h−p B−R — H −ke ¢a¢e ¢expwn¢ual©−f −cM−a
−f−me z
HarZ fkÑÉ¿¹ −k HL¢V ýa¡−nl i¡h ay¡l h¤Lju R¢s−u ¢Rm påÉ¡l B−m¡l p¡−b d£−l d£−l −pV¡
−ke ¢j¢m−u −k−a m¡Nm — l¡¢œl ¢pÀ‡ AåL¡−ll j−a¡C HLV¡ Afl©f ¢pÀ‡ N¡ñ£−kÑÉl j¡−T ¢a¢e X¥−h
−k−a m¡N−me z ¢WL p¤¤−MlJ eu, c¤x−MlJ eu — AbQ Hje HLV¡ ¢e¢hs Ae¤i¨¢a ; — g¥−ml h¤−L
ïjl −kje ¢eÙ¹ì q−u k¡u jd¤ f¡e Ll−a, −aj¢e j¡ Sh¡m¡l −cq-je phC ¢eØf¾c q−u Hm
−ke !
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 161
iNh¡e Bj¡l L¡−R B−Re, Bj¡l p¡j−e B−Re, HC i¡−h aeÈu qJu¡C ¢WL Ef¡pe¡ z iNh¡e
n¡¿¹, Ù¹ì, Nñ£l ; a¡C ay¡l L¡−R hp−a −N−mJ −aj¢e n¡¿¹, Ù¹ì, Nñ£l q−a qu z p¤¤−MC −q¡L, Bl
c¤x−MC −q¡L, jeV¡ kMe RVgV Ll−a b¡−L, aMe iNh¡e−L L¡−R f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡, a¡C Ef¡pe¡−aJ n¡¢¿¹
−j−m e¡ z HLV¡ BO¡a −f−m jeV¡ ¢eT¥j q−u f−s z BO¡aV¡ k¢c ApqÉ qu, a−h Bh¡l j−el
RVgV¡e£ p¤¤l¦ qu z ¢L¿¹¥ −LE k¢c h£−ll j−a¡ BO¡aV¡ p−u −k−a f¡−l, a¡q−m a¡l j−e HL ¢h¢Qœ
N¡ñ£−kÑÉl B¢hiÑ¡h qu — k¡−a a¡l j¡−T ¢WL p¤M¤ eu, ¢L¿¹¥ p¤¤−Ml −Q−uJ Ni£l HLV¡ ¢LR¥ −S−N je−L
A¢iiä L−l −g−m z Ef¡pe¡u aMe iNh¡e−L h¤−Ll j¡−T f¡Ju¡ k¡u — ay¡l fËn¡¿¹ ¢pÀ‡ Øf−nÑ
Bj¡−cl pjÙ¹ SÆ¡m¡ S¥¢s−u −ce z
BS−Ll Ef¡pe¡−aJ j¡ Sh¡m¡l ¢WL a¡C qm z paÉL¡j−L −R−s −k Ni£l c¤x−M ay¡l je
B−m¡¢sa q−u EW¢Rm, Ù¹ì q−u ¢a¢e a¡ p−u ¢N−u−Re, ¢eÙ¹ì q−u Ef¡pe¡u h−p−Re, a¡C Ae¡u¡−p
iNh¡−el ¢eÙ¹ì j¡d¤−kÑÉ ay¡l h¤LM¡e¡ i−l EWm z ¢a¢e Ae¤ih Ll−me, ¢a¢e −k paÉL¡−jlC j¡, a¡ eu
— ¢a¢e öd¤ j¡ — öd¤ j¡ z BL¡n−L BµRæ L−l B−R −kje f¡l¡f¡lq£e AåL¡l, Bl a¡lC h¤−L
¢eØf¾c q−u B−R HC fª¢bh£, −aj¢e a¡yl j¡−ul je R¢s−u B−R ¢hnÄ S¥−s — Bl h¤−Ll L¡−R, h¤−Ll
j¡−T B−R a¡yl p¿¹¡e z −p j¡ ¢L Sh¡m¡ ? — −p −R−m ¢L paÉL¡j ?
l¡a Ni£l q−u Q−m−R z dÉ¡ei−‰ HL¢V jªc¤ ¢hL¢Çfa c£OÑ ¢enÄ¡p −j¡Qe L−l j¡ Sh¡m¡ hm−me,
""…−l¡ !''
J −L ay¡l −L¡−ml Jfl H−p h¤−L j¤M m¤L¡m ? ""paÉL¡j !'' j¡ Sh¡m¡ L¢ÇfaL−ã X¡L−me,
""paÉL¡j z''
paÉL¡j ¢exn−ë ¢e¢hsi¡−h j¡−L S¢s−u dlm z
j¡ Sh¡m¡ Ù¹ì q−u lC−me z
BL¡−nl −L¡−m ApwMÉ a¡l¡ ¢TLÚ¢jLÚ L−l q¡p−a m¡Nm z
zz7zz
l¡a œ²−jC Ni£l q−u Q−m−R z ¢L¿¹¥ BS Bl L¡l¦ −Q¡−M O¤j e¡C z paÉL¡j j¡−ul h¤−L ¢g−l
H−p−R, ¢L¿¹¥ −p −k ¢L h¡šÑ¡ ¢e−u H−p−R, a¡ ¢L j¡ Sh¡m¡ S¡−ee e¡ ? ... Bn¡-BL¡´r¡u j¡−ul je
c¤m−R — ¢L S¡¢e, ¢L MhlC-h¡ öe−a qu ! — Bl paÉL¡j ? ... −L¡b¡ q−a HLV¡ p−ˆ¡−Ql −h¡T¡
a¡l h¤−LJ −ke −Q−f h−p−R — −p ¢LR¥ S¡−e e¡, ¢LR¥ −h¡−T e¡, ah¤J j¤M g¥−V −L¡eJ Lb¡ ¢S‘¡p¡
Ll−aJ −a¡ p¡qp qu e¡ z j¡−L S¢s−u ¢eÙ¹ì q−u −p f−s B−R ; pjÙ¹ l¡−al j¡−T j¡ −k c¤V£
−Q¡−Ml f¡a¡ HL Ll−a f¡−le ¢e, a¡ ¢L Bl −p S¡−e e¡ ? — a¡lJ −f¡s¡ −Q¡−M −k BS O¤j e¡C z
−i¡−ll f¡¢M −N−u EWm z fË¢a¢ceL¡l AiÉ¡pj−a¡C j¡ Sh¡m¡ c£OÑ¢enÄ¡p −g−m h−m EW−me, ""…−l¡,
−a¡j¡l CµR¡C f§ZÑ −q¡L !'' — paÉL¡j HLV¥ e−sQ−s BlJ ¢e¢hsi¡−h j¡−L S¢s−u dlm z
j¡ a¡−L h¤−Ll L¡−R −V−e H−e jªc¤L−ã ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""¢g−l H¢m −Le, h¡f ?'' ay¡l Lãü−l
¢h¾c¥j¡œ p−ˆ¡Q e¡C z
paÉL¡j j¡−ul h¤−L j¤M m¤¢L−u hmm, ""a¥¢j −a¡ Bj¡l −N¡œ-f¢lQu h−m c¡J¢e j¡ !'' — H Lb¡u
m‹¡ f¡Ju¡l ¢L B−R, a¡ −p S¡−e e¡, ah¤J a¡l pjÙ¹ nl£l −ke m‹¡u j£C−u −Nm z
Bl −a¡ pwnu S¢j−u l¡Mh¡l AhL¡n e¡C z HC −k HLV¥M¡¢e B−NJ ¢L HL AS¡e¡ Bnˆ¡u
j¡−ul h¤L −Ly−f EW¢Rm, j¤q¨−šÑl j¡−T −p −ke hl−gl j−a¡ ¢qj Bl f¡b−ll j−a¡ ¢ebl q−u −Nm z
−jl¦c−äl ¢ial ¢c−u HLV¡ a¥o¡ln£am ØfnÑ −ke hËþlåÊ −ic L−l BL¡nju hÉ¡ç q−u fsm Bl
a¡lC p¡−b p¡−b j¡−ul p¤¤¢Qlp¢’a pLm c¡q ¢e−j−ol j¡−T S¥¢s−u −Nm z
HLV£ Lb¡J e¡ h−m paÉL¡−jl q¡a d−l j¡ L¥V£l q−a −h¢l−u H−p A‰−e cy¡s¡−me z Byd¡−ll
aMe ¢hc¡u-−hm¡ ; p¢ha¡l c§a aM−e¡ H−p −f±yR¡u¢e, ¢L¿¹¥ he¡e£l ¢nl a¡l QlZ-f¡−al AØfø fËa£r¡u
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 162
d§pl q−u E−W−R z Ù¹ì al¦−nËZ£l gy¡−L c§−ll f¡q¡s Oe-e£m q−u −cM¡ k¡−µR — Bl a¡lC ¢nM−l
¢nM−l Al¦−Zl Bi¡p −YE−u −YE−u ¢cN−¿¹l −L¡−m m¤¢V−u fs−R z
B−m¡-Byd¡−ll HC ¢jme-−hm¡u HLV£ ¢eÙ¹l‰ −SÉ¡¢ax¢nM¡l j−a¡C a¡l af¢üe£ j¡−ul
j§¢šÑM¡¢e ! HLh¡l −p fËn¡¿¹ AbQ fËc£ç j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−u a¡l r¥â h¤L S¥−s −ke SeÈ-SeÈ¡¿¹−ll
Øj«¢a B−m¡¢sa q−u EWm z — −p −hce¡, −p hÉ¡L¥ma¡ −h¡T¡h¡l j−a¡ i¡o¡ −p S¡−e e¡ z — HC −a¡
a¡l j¡ — Hj¢e L−l HC j¡−ulC q¡a d−l −p k¤N-k¤N¡¿¹l B−m¡l −p¡Ë−a −i−p H−p−R — HC j¡-C −k
a¡l ¢Ql¡l¡¢da¡ Cø¡, hlc¡, LmÉ¡Z£ ! —
paÉL¡−jl c¤'−Q¡M h¡−×f −R−u Hm z
fËi¡−al al¢ma pj£lZ−L L¢Çfa L−l j¡ X¡L−me, ""paÉL¡j !''
BL¥mL−ã paÉL¡j Ešl Llm, ""j¡ !''
Sh¡m¡ −aj¢e p¤¤−l fËnÀ Ll−me, ""hmÚ −c¢M, B¢j −a¡l −L ?''
c¤C q¡−a j¡−L S¢s−u d−l h¡×f¡L¥m c¤V£ −Q¡M j¡−ul j¤−Ml f¡−e a¥−m paÉL¡j hmm, ""a¥¢j j¡ —
Bj¡l j¡ !''
¢pÀ‡L−ã j¡ hm−me, ""qy¡ h¡h¡, B¢j −a¡l j¡, a¥C Bj¡l −R−m z — B¢j j¡, a¥C −R−m — Hl
−Q−u ¢eÇjÑm pðå Bl ¢L q−a f¡−l ? — HC f¢lQ−ul −Q−u −a¡l Bl ¢L f¤ZÉal −N¡œ-f¢lQu
b¡L−a f¡−l h¡f z''
paÉL¡j Bl HL¢V Lb¡ e¡ h−m A¢e−jo −Q¡−M j¡−ul j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−u lCm z fËi¡a£ a¡l¡l
j−a¡ ¢pÀ−‡¡‹Æm j¡−ul c¤V£ −Q¡M q−a ASpË −pÀq r¢la q−u a¡l −c−ql AZ¤-flj¡Z¤−L fÔ¡¢ha Ll−R
−ke z a¡l c¤V£ L¡e i−l fËZhTˆ¡−ll j−a¡ h¡S−a m¡Nm öd¤ — ""B¢j j¡ — a¥C −R−m !'' —
""B¢j j¡ — a¥C −R−m !''
flj−pÀ−q −R−ml Lf¡m −b−L HL …µR −Ln p¢l−u ¢c−u j¡ d£−l d£−l hm−a m¡N−me, ""B¢j −a¡
S¡¢e e¡ h¡h¡, −a¡l ¢L −N¡œ ! B¢j ¢Rm¡j f¢lQ¡¢lZ£ z hý f¢lQkÑÉ¡ L−l −k±h−e −a¡−L B¢j −f−u¢R —
−a¡−L −f−u Bj¡l h¤L i−l E−W−R, ¢hNa¢c−el pLm SÆ¡m¡ pLm NÔ¡¢e ¢ex−n−o g¥¢l−u −N−R — Hl fl
−a¡ Bl B¢j S¡¢e e¡ h¡f, S¡e−a Q¡C¢eJ −L¡eJ ¢ce — −a¡l −N¡œ ¢L ! öd¤ HCV¥L¥ S¡¢e, Bj¡l
e¡j Sh¡m¡ ; Bl a¥C −pC Ai¡¢Ne£ Sh¡m¡l −Q¡−Ml j¢Z paÉL¡j z — pwp¡−l HC j¡œ −a¡l f¢lQu z
Ap−ˆ¡−Q hm−a f¡l¢h e¡ h¡h¡ …l¦l L¡−R — j¡ Sh¡m¡l −R−m B¢j paÉL¡j !'' — hm−a hm−a
−R−ml j¤−Ml Efl j¡−ul j¤MM¡¢e e¤−u fsm z ¢L p¤N¤ i£l B¢šÑ j¡M¡ ¢Rm j¡−ul HC −n−ol Lb¡ Lu¢V−a
— Af¢lp£j −hce¡u paÉL¡−jl h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ −ke VeÚVeÚ L−l EWm z
r¥â h¡ýM¡¢e ¢c−u j¡−ul Lã −høe L−l, j¡−ul Lf¡−m Lf¡m −l−M paÉL¡j hmm, ""¢Ql¢ce HC
Lb¡C −a¡ S¡¢e −N¡ — a¥¢j Bj¡l j¡, Bl B¢j −a¡j¡l −R−m ! Bl −L¡eJ f¢lQu Bj¡−cl fË−u¡Se
¢L j¡ !''
¢L A¢eîÑQe£u −p¡q¡N Bl p¡¿¹Æe¡ −p L−ãl p¤¤−l ! −p ü−l, −p Øf−nÑ j¡−ul h¤−L l¦Ü−p¡Ëa S¡q²h£l
d¡l¡ Eb−m EWm −ke z TlÚTlÚ L−l j¡−ul c¤'−Q¡M q−a AnË¥ Tl−a m¡Nm z — Hj¢e ¢hnÄÙ¹ ¢eiÑla¡
−kM¡−e, −pM¡−e ¢L Rme¡l AhL¡n q−a f¡−l ? — j¡ Sh¡m¡l je j¤Q−s −Ly−c EWm z AnË¥¢hL«a L−ã
hm−me, ""¢L¿¹¥ öd¤ j¡−ul f¢lQ−uC −a¡ hËþQ¡l£l f¢lQu pÇf¨ZÑ qu e¡, h¡h¡ z −a¡l −k ¢fa«f¢lQu
Q¡C z −p f¢lQu B¢j L£ L−l −ch !''
A¢aL−ø Sh¡m¡ HC −n−ol Lb¡ Lu¢V EµQ¡lZ Ll−me z — Bh¡l fËmua¡äh öl¦ q−u−R a¡yl
h¤−L z
−aj¢e L−l j¡−L S¢s−u −b−LC paÉL¡j hmm, ""a¥¢j S¡e e¡ j¡, Bj¡l ¢fa¡ −L ?'' p¿¹¡−el HC
¢exp−ˆ¡Q plm-L−ãl ¢S‘¡p¡ n¡¢Za A¢pgm−Ll j−a¡C j¡−ul h¤L ¢hÜ Llm −ke z
j¤q¨šÑL¡m e£lh −b−L j¡ hm−me, ""qu −a¡ S¡¢e, qu −a¡ S¡¢e e¡ z ¢L L−l −p Lb¡ −a¡−L
h¢m z'' — H −a¡ Lb¡ eu — H −ke BšÑe¡c z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 163
d£−l d£−l j¡−ul h¡ýhåe q−a ¢eS−L j¤š² L−l ay¡l q¡a d−l paÉL¡j Fo¡−m¡−Ll f¡−e j¤M L−l
cy¡s¡m z a¡lfl A¢hQ¢ma L−ã hmm, ""−L¡eJ fË−u¡Se e¡C j¡ Bj¡u −p Lb¡ hmh¡l z a¥¢j j¡ —
B¢j −R−m, SN−al L¡−R HC f¢lQuC Bj¡−cl k−bø z HC −l¡Qj¡e¡ Fo¡ Bl ö¢QhËa p¢ha¡−L p¡r£
L−l hm¢R, SN−al L¡l¦ L¡−R Bj¡l j¡−L B¢j −qyV q−a −ch e¡ z — hËþ¢hcÚ BQ¡kÑÉ Bj¡l q©cu
S¡−ee, hËþ q−a ¢a¢e Bj¡u ¢el¡L«a Ll−he e¡, H nËÜ¡ Bj¡l B−R z B¢j AL¥¢ãa ¢Q−š ay¡−L hmh
−a¡j¡l Lb¡, hmh, "a¥¢jC Bj¡l ¢fa¡, Sh¡m¡ Bj¡l j¡a¡ — HC Bj¡l −N¡œ-f¢lQu — HC A¢dL¡−l
−a¡j¡l L¡−R H−p B¢j c¡y¢s−u¢R z' hmh, "¢fa¡ −e¡q¢p — ¢fa¡ −e¡ −h¡¢d z' ''
f§−hl BL¡n −i−P d£−l d£−l Fo¡l Al¦¢Zj¡ Q¡l ¢c−L R¢s−u fs−R z a¡lC HL TmL B−m¡L
H−p j¡a¡-f¤−œl j§¢šÑ−L n¡¿¹ a−f¡h−el fË¡‰−e ¢Qœhv −fË¡‹Æm L−l a¥−m−R z paÉL¡−jl Lb¡ öe−a
öe−a ¢L HLV¡ −j¡−q −ke Sh¡m¡−L B¢hø L−l a¥mm z ¢a¢e −cM−me, H −a¡ ay¡l −p L¥j¡l h¡mL
eu, H −k −L¡e ‘¡eN¢lù G¢ol ¢hcÉ¥v RV¡ a¡l −Q¡−M, p¡−jl Tˆ¡l a¡l L−ã, hËþhµQÑ−pl c£¢ç a¡l
p¤¤L¥j¡l ae¤l −lM¡u −lM¡u z
f¡ c¤V£ Ahn q−u Bp−R −k ! eaS¡e¤ q−u −R−ml Ly¡−d j¡b¡ −l−M j¡ Sh¡m¡ −p¡Ë−al −h−N
−hap-L¡−äl j−a¡ blbl L−l Ly¡f−a m¡N−me z AØg¥Vü−l ay¡l j¤M −b−L −h¢l−u Hm — ""h¡h¡ !''
paÉL¡j Al¦Z¡−m¡−L f¡o¡ZfË¢aj¡l j−a¡ c¡y¢s−u lCm z
zz8zz
−hm¡ q−u−R z h−el f−b paÉL¡j Q−m−R …l¦ −N±a−jl BnË−jl f¡−e — HL¡ HL¡ z L¡mJ HC
fb ¢c−u −p ¢N−u−R ; aMe a¡l N¢a−a ¢Rm HLV¡ Ad£l Q’ma¡, −Q¡−M Kvp¤¤−LÉl c£¢ç, j¤−M Lmi¡o z
¢L¿¹¥ BS Bl a¡l −p i¡h e¡C ; ¢L HLV¡ AS¡e¡ i¡he¡ −ke f¡bl −Q−f h−p−R h¤−Ll Jfl, j−el
j¡−T HLV¡ Aü¢Ù¹ L¥äm£ f¡¢L−u f¡¢L−u EW−R öd¤, a¡lC …−j¡−V c¤V£ −Q¡M SÆ¡m¡ L−l h¡×f −R−u B−p
−ke, −W¡yV c¤V£ g¥−m Ly¥L−s f−s z — paÉL¡j −Ly−c −gm−h e¡¢L ?
A‘¡ap¡−l c¤¢V q¡a j¤¢øhÜ L−l, l¦Ü ¢enÄ¡−p paÉL¡j i¡−h, e¡x, Ly¡ch −Le ? Bj¡l L£ q−u−R ?
— ¢WL ¢L q−u−R, a¡ −p hm−a f¡−l e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ HLV¡ ¢LR¥ −k q−u−R, −p Lb¡J −a¡ je −b−L −Wm−a
f¡l−R e¡ z L¡mJ −a¡ Hj¢e B−m¡−L E‹Æm fËi¡a ¢Rm, Hj¢e h−el f−b h¡a¡−pl −c¡m¡u f¡a¡l plÚ
plÚ, ¢Tõ£l Tˆ¡l, Qj−L-JW¡ q¢l−Zl œÙ¹ fm¡ue — a¡l p−‰ mO¤ −j−Ol −Ry¡u¡Q-m¡N¡ nl−al
e£m¡L¡−nl j−a¡C öï LÒfe¡u pj¤‹Æm a¡l Ae¡¢hm ¢QšV£ z ¢L¿¹¥ LC, BS −a¡ Bl −pC Kvp¤¤LÉ, −p
Be¾c −p Ae¤ih Ll−R e¡ z Ha¢ce fkÑÉ¿¹ −p¡Ë−al j−a¡ Ae¡u¡−p h−u Qm¢Rm ¢ce…¢m, BS −ke
−L¡e pˆ£ÑZÑ f−b ¢L HLV¡ Bs q−u −W−L fs−R, Bl a¡−L −L¾cÊ L−lC −ke −fR−el ka S”¡m H−p
p¡j−e Ù¹̈f q−u Sj−R z
¢fa«f¢lQ−u a¡l −N¡œ-f¢lQu, eC−m G¢ol pj¡−S a¡l fË−hn ¢e−od z — −Le ? a¡l ¢fa¡ −L, −p
a¡ S¡−e e¡ h−mC SN−a a¡l Bl k¡-¢LR¥ S¡eh¡l fb hå q−u −Nm ? −Le, j¡e¤o j¡e¤−ol fË¢a Hje
¢eù¥l qu −Le ? BµR¡, a¡l ¢fa¡ −L ? j¡ ¢L a¡ S¡−ee e¡ ? S¡e−m a¡ ¢a¢e hm−Re e¡ −Le ?
¢L¿¹¥ j¡ −k Bh¡l hm−me, ""qu−a¡ S¡¢e, qu−a¡ S¡¢e e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ −p Lb¡ −a¡l L¡−R h¢m ¢L L−l ?''
j¡−ul aMeL¡l −pC −hce¡fÔ¥a BšÑ j¤MM¡¢el Lb¡ j−e fs−aC HLV¡ fËQä −r¡i Bl A¢ij¡e −ke
a¡l h¤−Ll j¡−T dLÚdLÚ L−l EWm z a¡l ¢fa¡ −kC −q¡L, −p ¢L¿¹¥ ¢eù¥l — A¢a ¢eù¥l ! a¡l j¡−ul
j¤−M Aje L¥ã¡, Aje B¢šÑ Bl −L¡eJ ¢ce −a¡ −p −c−M ¢e z L¡m −p −ke Bi¡−p Ae¤ih Ll−R,
a¡l j¡−ul h¤−L m¤L¡−e¡ Ni£l HLV¡ k¡ae¡ z −L HC hÉb¡l cl¦e c¡u£ ? — ¢eÕQuC a¡l ¢fa¡ z ay¡l
Lb¡ hm−a ¢N−uC e¡ j¡ Aje L−l Ahn q−u a¡l Ly¡−dl Jfl H¢m−u fs−me ! — ""Bq¡ c¤x¢Me£ j¡
Bj¡l ! −a¡j¡−L −k Aje L−l Ly¡c¡−a f¡−l, −q¡L e¡ −p Bj¡l ¢fa¡, ah¤J a¡−L B¢j Q¡C e¡ !
◙ paÉL¡j ◙ 164
−L¡eJ ¢ce k¢c a¡l p¡−b −cM¡ qu, Bl Bj¡u −p Bcl L−l −L¡−m ¢e−a Q¡u, ¢LR¥−aC −a¡ B¢j
a¡l −L¡−m k¡h e¡ z hmh, Hje L−l Bj¡l j¡−L Ly¡¢c−uR a¥¢j — k¡J, Bjl¡ Q¡C e¡ −a¡j¡u !''
¢fa¡l fË¢a HC L¢Òfa A¢ij¡−e p¢aÉ p¢aÉ Hh¡l a¡l c¤V£ −Q¡M S−m i−l H−m¡ z j¡−ul −pÀ−q
pÇf¥¢Va −b−L Ha L¡m h¡Ù¹¢hLC −p ¢fa¡l Ai¡h −L¡eJ ¢ce Ae¤ih L−l¢e, ¢L¿¹¥ Hh¡l h¡C−ll ¢h¢Qœ
SN−al HLV¥M¡¢e Bi¡p −f−uC −ke −p h¤T−a f¡lm, fZÑL¥V£−l j¡−ul −L¡jm h−r j¡b¡¢V −l−M
flja«¢ç−a c¤V£ −Q¡M h¤−S b¡L¡ Q−m, ¢L¿¹¥ pwp¡−ll f−b Qm−a −N−m Q¡C HLV£ h¢mù h¡ýl Ahmðe ;
−p h¡ý j¡a¡l eu — ¢fa¡l z BS k¢c a¡l ¢fa¡ b¡L−ae −a¡ a¡l j¡−LJ −a¡ Hje ¢hhËa q−a qa
e¡ !
BµR¡, h¡Ù¹¢hLC ¢L a¡l −L¡eJ BnËu e¡C ? …l¦ −N±aj — ¢a¢e ¢L a¡l ¢fa¡ q−a f¡−le e¡ ?
Na ¢c−el HLV¡ j¤‡ Øj«¢a−a paÉL¡−jl jeV£ B¢hø q−u Hm z — ""Bq¡, ay¡l −Q¡M c¤V£ ! −Lje
L−l a¡L¡e −k ! j¤−M HLV£J Lb¡ h−me e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ −Q¡−Ml ¢pÀ‡cª¢ø h¤¢m−u −ke pîÑ¡‰ n£am L−l ¢c−u
k¡e z — BµR¡, Bj¡l ¢fa¡ k¢c b¡L−ae −a¡ ¢a¢e ¢L HC …l¦ −N±a−jl j−a¡C q−ae ? — −h¡d
qu ! −h¡d quC h¡ −Le ? — ¢eÕQuC ! eC−m Bl L¡E−L −k Bj¡l i¡mC m¡Na e¡ !''
Aá¥a HC LÒfe¡, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡C −ke HLV¡ p¤¤¢jø −p±l−il j−a¡ a¡l −hce¡a¥l ¢Qš−L Dov E−š¢Sa
L−l a¥mm z a¡l fl HC p§œ d−lC a¡l LÒfe¡ e¡e¡ Apñh X¡mf¡m¡ ¢hÙ¹¡l Ll−a m¡Nm z i¡h−a
i¡h−a LMe −p …l¦ −N±aj−L ay¡l ¢noÉ-jäm£ q−a ¢R¢e−u ¢e−u ¢N−u−R — hý c§l-c¤l¡¿¹−l —
B−œu£l Afl a£−l HL ljÉ ¢e¢hs a−f¡h−e, −kM¡−e HLV£ ¢L c¤V£ j¡œ −R¡– f¡a¡l L¥V£l, j¡e¤−ol
p¡s¡në −eC −L¡b¡J — B−R öd¤ f¡M£l L¡L¢m, fa−‰l …”e, fËS¡f¢al j¡a¡j¡¢a ; −pC L¥V£−ll
fË¡‰−Z AØfø påÉ¡−m¡−L −N±aj h−p B−Re ¢qj¡m−ul f¡Vm nª−‰l j−a¡ Ù¹ì, Nñ£l, pÇj¥−M S¡‹ÆmÉj¡e
−q¡jL¥−äl f¡−e cª¢ø ¢ehÜ ; fcfË¡−¿¹ HLM¡¢e q¡a −l−M FÜÑj¤−M öLa¡l¡l j−a¡ üµR c¤¢V −Q¡M a¥−m j¡
Sh¡m¡ −Q−u B−Re j¤−Ml f¡−e ; Bl pÀ¡efËaÉ¡Na paÉL¡j al¦-n¡M¡u ¢pš² hómM¡¢e −j−m ¢c−a ¢N−u
Ej¡-j−qnÄ−ll HC fËpæ j¡d¤l£ −c−M ¢Qœ¡¢fÑ−al j−a¡ cy¡¢s−u B−R z
Bx, HCh¡l paÉL¡j ¢WL fb −f−u−R, Bl a¡−L Aa i¡h−a q−h e¡ −a¡ ! ¢WL, −N±aj−LC −p
¢fa¡ hm−h, Bl L¡E−L eu z BS kMe BnË−j −N−m fl ¢a¢e L¡m−Ll j−a¡C −pÀqLl¦Z cª¢ø−a
a¡¢L−u ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−he, ""hvp, −a¡j¡l ¢fa¡ −L, −a¡j¡l −N¡œ ¢L'', aMe j¡ Sh¡m¡ a¡−L k¡ h−m
¢c−u−Re, a¡ h−mC −p hm−h, ""j¡ hm−a f¡−le¢e h−V — Bj¡l −N¡œ ¢L, ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j S¡¢e, B¢j j¡
Sh¡m¡l −R−m, Bl a¥¢jC Bj¡l ¢fa¡ z'' H Lb¡ öe−m ¢L ¢a¢e l¡N Ll−he ? Bq¡, −pÀ−q Rm-Rm
I c¤¢V −Q¡M, J −Q¡−M ¢L l¡N B−R, Jl¡ ¢L L¡E−L hÉb¡ ¢c−a S¡−e ? Bl paÉL¡j −k hs c¤xM£,
SN−a a¡l j¡ R¡s¡ −k Bl −LE e¡C, Bl −p-j¡−LJ −k −p BS q¡¢l−u H−p−R …l¦l L¡−R ; ay¡l HC
j¡a«q¡l¡ p¿¹¡e−L c§−l −W−m −g−m −c−he ¢a¢e, jja¡u N−m ¢N−u a¡−L h¤−L a¥−m −e−he e¡¢L ?
Hj¢e La ¢Q¿¹¡−aC a¡l je c¤m−R z AeÉjeú q−u −p fb Qm−R, L¡m−Ll j−a¡ Be¾cQV¥m N¢a−a
eu, −fË±t ¢h−hL£l j−a¡ j¿ÛlQl−Z z AeÉ¢ce h−el f¡a¡ jªc¤ q¡Ju¡u c¤−m c¤−m ¢Tl¢Tl n−ë a¡l L¡−e
L¡−e Lb¡ Lu, f¡¢Ml¡ c¤ø¥j£ L−l HLh¡l a¡−L −X−L E−WC Bh¡l f¡a¡l Bs¡−m m¤¢L−u f−s, h−el
q¢lZ Bq¡l i¥−m ¢exnˆ cª¢ø−a −Q−u b¡−L a¡−cl HC fË¢a¢ceL¡l f¢l¢Qa al¦Z hå¥V£l f¡−e z
paÉL¡−jl q¡¢pj¡M¡ −Q¡M-j¤M −b−L Be−¾cl ¢hcÉ¥vØg¥¢m‰ Q¡l¢c−L R¢s−u f−s — ph¡l fË¡−Z HLV¥M¡¢e
¢hcÉ¥−al ¢nqlZ S¡¢N−u ¢c−u −ke S¡¢e−u k¡u — ""J−N¡ hå¥l¡ ph, B¢j −k −a¡j¡−cl — B¢j −k
−a¡j¡−cl !''
¢L¿¹¥ BS Bl hei¨¢jl ¢eaÉL¡l Bl¢al f¡−e paÉL¡−jl je ¢Rme¡ z Ha¢ce f−l BS a¡l
¢e−S−L ¢e−u i¡he¡ ; Bl −p i¡he¡ −k Hje fËQä q−a f¡−l, a¡ −a¡ −p −L¡eJ ¢ceC S¡e−a f¡−l
¢e ! BµR−æl j−a¡ −p fb Q−m−R — −L¡b¡u Q−m−R a¡lJ −Mu¡m e¡C — −Lhm HCV¥L¥ AØfø q−u
j−e S¡N−R — S¡e¡l L−h¡o· hrf¤V q−a ¢h¢rç q−u AS¡e¡l Aa−m −p T¡yf ¢c−a Q−m−R z a¡l
i¡−NÉ ¢L B−R −L S¡−e ? — a¡l r¥â q©cu−L j¢ba L−l HLV£ c£OÑ¢enÄ¡p fsm z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 165
qW¡v a¡l −Mu¡m qm, −p fb i¥m L−l−R z h−el j¡−T fb q¡¢l−u k¡Ju¡V¡ a¡l f−r ¢h−no −L¡eJ
Bnˆ¡l Lb¡ eu, −Lee¡ H h−el fË−aÉLV£ N¡R fË−aÉLV£ ma¡ −k a¡l −Qe¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ hå¥ p¤¤af¡l −k HC
f−b Bp¡l Lb¡ ¢Rm z L¡m Çm¡e j¤−M kMe …l¦Nªq q−a ¢hc¡u −eu, aMe p¤¤af¡ R¥−V H−p a¡−L
S¢s−u d−l h−m¢Rm, ""R£ i¡C, Aje j¤M i¡l Ll−a e¡C z a¥¢j ¢L i¡hR, …l¦ −a¡j¡u ¢g¢l−u −c−he ?
a¡ eu, ¢œh−ZÑl −k −L¡eJ hZÑC ay¡l f¡−u Wy¡C f¡−h z ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤ Bj¡−cl k¡ l£¢a B−R, a¡ −a¡ j¡e−a
q−h ! öd¤ HLV£ Lb¡l i¥−m −a¡j¡−L Bh¡l ¢g−l −k−a qm −i−h i¡l£ Lø q−µR z a¥¢j ¢N−u −ke Bl
−cl£ L−l¡ e¡ — BS−Ll −pC S¡uN¡−aC B¢j −a¡j¡l SeÉ A−fr¡ Llh ; a¡lfl BS−Ll j−a¡C
c¤Se¡u p¢jd pwNËq L−l p¡u¡q² −q¡−jl pju BnË−j −f±yR¡h z −Lje, L¡m−LC BpR −a¡ ?'' L−ã¡¢›a
h¡−×f¡µRÅ¡p hý L−ø l¦Ü L−l eaQ−r paÉL¡j j¡b¡ −e−s pÇj¢a S¡¢e−u¢Rm öd¤ —
BS a¡l HC pˆ−Vl ¢c−e hå¥l p¡qQkÑÉ −b−LJ −k h¢’a qm −i−h jeV¡ BlJ ¢hLm q−u −Nm
−ke z c¤'¢c−el f¢lQu HC hå¥V£l p¡−b, ¢L¿¹¥ HC c¤'¢c−eC −p −ke a¡l S£h−e S¡e¡ Bl AS¡e¡l j¡−T
−pa¥ q−u cy¡¢s−u−R z −p HjeJ −i−h −l−M−R, k¢cJ-h¡ a¡l i¡NÉqa S£h−e …l¦Nª−q h¡p e¡ O−V, ah¤J
−p −N¡Q¡lZ Ll−a H−p he q−a a¡l hå¥V£−L My¥−S −e−h z c¤Se¡u ¢j−m p¢jd pwNËq Ll−h, ¢eÙ¹ì
c¤'fËq−l N¡−Rl am¡u h−p …l¦l Lb¡, …l¦Nª−ql Lb¡, A−¿¹h¡p£l La ¢hØj−ul Lb¡, −N±l−hl Lb¡ ¢e−u
a¡l¡ B−m¡Qe¡ Ll−h, a¡lfl paÉL¡−jl ¢e−Sl pwNªq£a p¢j−dl i¡lV£ ¢e−u hå¤−L BnË−jl Ac§−l
h−el fË¡¿¹ fkÑÉ¿¹ −l−M H−p Bh¡l −p j¡−ul L¡−R ¢g−l k¡−h z HC LÒfe¡l j¡−T hå¥l p‰m¡−il
fËaÉ¡n¡V¥L¥−aC k¡-¢LR¥ jd¤ ¢Rm, ea¥h¡ …l¦Nªq q−a fËaÉ¡MÉ¡a Hje h¢’a S£heC a¡l −q¡L, H −a¡ −p
Q¡u e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ BS −k fb i¥−m p¤¤af¡l p¡qQ−kÑÉl BnÄ¡pV¥LJ ¥ −p q¡l¡m, H ¢eu¢al −L¡e p−â h¡ !
ph¡C ¢L a¡−L Hj¢e L−l −R−s k¡−h — H ¢L a¡lC p§Qe¡ ? paÉL¡j Bl i¡h−a f¡lm e¡, Ahpæ
q−u HLV¡ N¡−Rl am¡u h−p c¤-q¡−a −Q¡M −Y−L gy¥¢f−u gy¥¢f−u −X−L EWm — ""Jj¡ — j¡−N¡x z''
(ApÇf¨ZÑ)
◙ dÇjÑcš¡ ◙ 166
dÇjÑcš¡
(dÇj¢cæ−›¢lu¡ Lb¡)
zz1zz
j¡e¤o ¢L −k Q¡u, −p ¢e−SC S¡−e e¡ z h¡C−l p¤¤M-ü¡µR−¾cÉl Ai¡h e¡C, ah¤J fË¡−Zl j¡−T HLV¡
q¡q¡L¡l, ¢LR¥−aC −ke a«¢ç q−µR e¡ — Hje¢V ¢L L¡l¦ LM−e¡ qu e¡ ? j−e qu e¡ ¢L, −k S¡uN¡V£−a
B¢j B¢R H ¢WL Bj¡l Bfe W¡yC eu, k¡−cl fË¡Z −Y−m i¡mh¡pÚ¢R, a¡l¡C ¢WL Bj¡l BfeSe eu ;
AbQ AeÉ −L¡b¡uJ −k k¡h −p p¡qpJ e¡C, i¡m−h−p k¡−cl S¢s−u d−l¢R a¡−cl −R−s k¡h¡l LÒfe¡−aJ
h¤L −Ly−f J−W z HC Ol−c¡l, BaÈ£u-üSe — H −R−s −p¡u¡¢Ù¹ −L¡b¡u B−R, a¡J S¡¢e e¡ ; ah¤J
−ke öd¤ H−aC Bj¡l h¤L i−l EW−R e¡ — j−e q−µR −ke Bj¡l BlJ ¢LR¥ −f−a h¡L£, Ll−a
h¡L£ z ¢L¿¹¥ −p −k ¢L, a¡J S¡¢e e¡, i¡h−a f¡¢l e¡ z HC −c¡V¡e¡l j¡−T f−s p¤¤−Ml ¢c−eJ −ke
c¤¢eu¡l ka L¡æ¡ H−p h¤−Ll j¡−T Sj¡ q−a b¡−L z
Hj¢e HLV¡ Q¡f¡ L¡æ¡ ¢ce ¢ce S−j EW¢Rm l¡SNª−ql −nËù£ ¢hn¡−Ml Ù»£ dÇjÑcš¡l h¤−L z dÇjÑcš¡
hs O−ll −j−u, hs O−l a¡l ¢h−u q−u−R z h¡−fl h¡s£−a ¢R−me h¡−fl c¤m¡m£, −aj¢e ü¡j£l O−l H−p
ü¡j£-−p¡q¡¢Ne£ q−u−Re z k¡ ¢LR¥ b¡LÚ−m fl j¡e¤o ¢e−S−L p¤M¤ £ j−e L−l, a¡l ¢LR¥lC ay¡l Ai¡h e¡C z
Bl ay¡l ph p¤¤−Ml h¡s¡ ü¡j£l i¡−m¡h¡p¡ z j¡e¤o −k j¡e¤o−L HaM¡¢e i¡mh¡pÚ−a f¡−l, H e¡ −cM−m
−LE ¢hnÄ¡p Ll−a f¡lÚa e¡ z ü¡j£l i¡mh¡p¡l B−hN −c−M LM−e¡ LM−e¡ dÇjÑcš¡l h¤L −Ly−f EWÚa,
j−e qa — Ha p¤M¤ h¤¢T ay¡l Lf¡−m pC−h e¡ ; H −ke −S¡u¡−ll Sm, BS g¥−m −gy−f L¨m R¡¢f−u
Q−m−R, Bh¡l −L¡e ¢ce i¡V¡l V¡−e ph p−l k¡−h −L S¡−e ! i¡hÚ−a i¡hÚ−a HLV¡ AS¡e¡ Bnˆ¡u ay¡l
je i¡l£ q−u EWÚa, BlJ ¢e¢hs L−l ¢a¢e ü¡j£−L ByL−Ú s dl−ae, j−e j−e hm−ae ""−q iNh¡e !
Bj¡l ph −L−s ¢e−u N¡Ram¡l ¢iM¡¢lZ£ Ll, a¡J pCh ; ¢L¿¹¥ H−L −ke ¢R¢e−u ¢eJ e¡, a¡q−m B¢j
Bl h¡yQÚh e¡ !''
AbQ HC ü¡j£l i¡mh¡p¡l j¡−T X¥−h −b−LJ ay¡l Bl HLV¡ je −ke BhÚc¡−l −R−ml j−a¡ −LhmC
Myv¥ Myv¥ Lla — ¢L −ke a¡l f¡Ju¡l ¢Rm, −L¡b¡u ¢L S¡¢e ¢L q¡¢l−u −N−R —
j−el j¡−T HC −jO S−j EW−aC dÇjÑcš¡ BlJ hÉ¡L¥m q−u ü¡j£−L S¢s−u dlÚ−ae z −Le −k ay¡l
Hje i¡h qa, a¡ ¢a¢e h¤TÚ−a f¡lÚ−ae e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ iu qa, f¡−R ay¡l HC Myv¥ My¥¢al Rm d−l iNh¡e
ü¡j£−L ay¡l L¡R −b−L −L−s −ee !
Ù»£l HC i¡mh¡p¡ −f−u ¢hn¡−MlJ p¤¤−Ml Ah¢d ¢Rm e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ay¡lJ j−el −L¡−Z HL S¡uN¡u HLV¥
−jO Sj¡ q−u ¢Rm z dÇjÑcš¡l j−a¡ Hje Ù»£ f¡Ju¡ — H −k hý afpÉ¡l gm ! dÇjÑcš¡ ay¡l pLm
pj−ul p¢‰e£, pLm L−ÇjÑl pq¡u, ay¡l pjÙ¹ −fËlZ¡l Evp z pLm ¢ho−u ¢a¢e dÇjÑcš¡l L¡−R −b−L
Evp¡q f¡e, p¡s¡ f¡e — −Lhm HLV£ ¢hou R¡s¡ z
h¤Ü−SÉ¡¢axl aMe SN−a B¢hiÑ¡h q−u−R z −i¡−ll B−m¡ −f−u Ljmh−e −kje LjmL¢m g¥−V J−W,
−aj¢e ay¡l B−m¡ −f−u j¡e¤−ol jeJ g¥−V EWÚ−R z l¡SNª−q n¡Ù¹¡ Lah¡l H−p−Re, ¢hn¡M fË−aÉLh¡l
ay¡−L −cMÚ−a ¢N−u−Re, BaÈq¡l¡ q−u ay¡l dÇjÑ−cne¡ ö−e−Re z ¢e−j−ol a−l ay¡l j−e q−u−R, de-Se,
j¡e-pòj pjÙ¹ Ap¡l — O−l −b−L ka p¤M¤ , a¡l −L¡¢V…Z p¤M¤ h¤¢T HC jq¡¢ir¥−Ll p−‰ ¢ir¡f¡œ
q¡−a L−l −cn-−cn¡¿¹−l O¤−l −hs¡−e¡ ! Lah¡l ay¡l j−e q−u−R, jq¡−N¡a−jl QlZa−m k¢c ¢a¢e BnËu
f¡e, a¡q−m pwp¡−l ay¡l k¡ ¢LR¥ ¢fËuaj, ph h¤¢T R¡sÚ−a f¡−le ! ... qy¡, ph ¢a¢e R¡sÚ−a f¡−le —
Hje ¢L dÇjÑcš¡−LJ k¢c R¡sÚ−a qu —
HCM¡eV¡−aC ay¡l HLV¡ hÉb¡ z dÇjÑcš¡−L ph S¡uN¡u ¢a¢e −f−u−Re, öd¤ HC S¡uN¡u ay¡−L f¡e
¢e — HCM¡−eC −ke ü¡j£-Ù»£l j¡−T HLV¡ jÙ¹ hÉhd¡e ! p¡d¡lZ Ù»£−m¡−Ll j−a¡ dÇjÑcš¡ ¢L ¢hm¡¢pe£,
pwp¡−ll Bp¢š² ¢L ay¡l M¤hC fËhm ? a¡ −a¡ j−e qu e¡ z hlw ¢hn¡M ¢QlL¡m mrÉ L−l H−p−Re,
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 167
ay¡l Ù»£V£ pwp¡−l −b−LJ −ke Ec¡¢pe£ ; p¤M¤ -−i¡−Nl fË¢a ay¡l ¢h¾c¥j¡œ −m¡m¤fa¡ e¡C, −c−q j−e ¢a¢e
g¥−ml j−a¡C f¢hœ ; üi¡hV£−L ¢eÇjÑm Llh¡l SeÉ n¡Ù¹¡ pLm−L −k n£m¡Q¡−ll Ef−cn ¢c−u b¡−Le,
dÇjÑcš¡ −ke −p n£m¡Q¡−ll S£h¿¹ fË¢aj¡ z ah¤ ¢hn¡−Ml j−e HLV¡ A−p¡u¡¢Ù¹ −m−NC B−R z −Le, a¡
hm¢R z
dÇjÑcš¡ ¢hn¡−Ml pLm pj−ul p¢‰e£ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC −k Lah¡l n¡Ù¹¡ l¡SNª−q H−me, HLV£h¡−ll a−lJ
dÇjÑcš¡ ü¡j£l p−‰ ay¡−L fËZ¡j Ll−a k¡e ¢e z kM¢e ¢a¢e ö−e−Re, ü¡j£ n¡Ù¹¡l QlZ cnÑe Ll−a
k¡−µRe, HLV£ Lb¡ e¡ h−m ¢a¢e c¤u¡l fkÑÉ¿¹ ü¡j£−L H¢N−u ¢c−u ¢N−u−Re, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡lf−lC Bl ay¡l f¡
p−l ¢e z ¢hn¡MJ A¢ij¡e L−l −L¡eJ ¢ce ay¡−L p−‰ −k−a h−me¢e z n¡Ù¹¡−L −k ¢a¢e ¢L −Q¡−M −c−Me
a¡ ¢a¢eC S¡−ee ; dÇjÑcš¡−LJ −k LaM¡¢e i¡mh¡−pe, a¡-J S¡−ee ! CµR¡l ¢hl¦−Ü Ù»£−L n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R
¢e−u −N−m ¢L S¡¢e k¢c ¢a¢e ¢h¾c¥j¡œ n¡Ù¹¡l AjkÉÑ¡c¡ L−l −g−me, a¡q−m −p BO¡−a ay¡l h¤L −k Q¨ZÑ
q−u k¡−h ! a¡C j¤M g¥−V −L¡−e¡¢ce dÇjÑcš¡−L ¢a¢e p−‰ −k−a Ae¤−l¡d L−le¢e z c¥u¡−ll L¡−RC Ù»£−L
−R−s HLV¡ c£OÑ¢exnÄ¡p h¤−L −Q−f ¢a¢e n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R ¢N−u−Re z a¡lfl −pM¡−e dÇjÑ−cne¡ öeÚ−a öeÚ−a
ay¡l ¢Q−š La Bn¡, La Be−¾cl mql −M−m ¢N−u−R — p−‰ p−‰ j−e f−s−R BpÚh¡l pju dÇjÑcš¡l
Çm¡e j¤M z H Be−¾cl i¡N ¢a¢e ay¡−L ¢c−a f¡lÚ−me e¡ — H¢L ay¡l Lj c¥xM ? pwp¡l R¡sÚh¡l
pˆÒf Lah¡l ay¡l j¡−T −S−N−R, ¢L¿¹¥ dÇjÑcš¡l Lb¡ j−e L−l ¢a¢e a¡ f¡−le ¢e z ¢eîÑ¡−Zl p¤M¤ -pj¤−â
¢a¢e i¡pÚ−he, Bl ¢QlL¡m c¤u¡l d−l dÇjÑcš¡ Çm¡e −Q¡−M Aj¢e −Q−u b¡LÚ−he f−bl f¡−e ? e¡, —
k¢c −hl¦−a qu −a¡ ¢ir¥-¢ir¥Z£ q−u c¤Se¡C −h¢l−u fsÚ−he, dÇjÑcš¡−L pwp¡−ll L¨−m −g−m −l−M ¢a¢e
Be¾c-p¡u−l AhN¡qe LlÚ−a Q¡e e¡ ¢LR¥−aC !
Hj¢eal Lb¡ i¡h−a i¡h−a ¢hn¡M h¡s£ ¢g−l B−pe, Bl fË¢a¢ceC c§l q−a −cM−a f¡e,
dÇjÑcš¡−L −kje i¡−h ¢a¢e c¤u¡−ll L¡−R −l−M ¢N−u¢R−me, −aj¢e ¢a¢e cy¡¢s−u l−u−Re, — −Q¡−M-j¤−M
HLV¡ ¢ec¡l¦Z EvL˜¡ z −c−M ¢hn¡−Ml −kje Be¾cJ qa, −aj¢e h¤−Ll j¡−T HLV¡ hÉb¡J −ke −L¡b¡u
B−m¡¢sa q−u EWa z Ù»£l HC BL¥m i¡mh¡p¡ — Hl HL¢V LZ¡J k¢c ¢a¢e pjÉLÚpð¥Ü−L ¢c−a
f¡lÚ−ae −a¡ ay¡l j−a¡ BS SN−a p¤M¤ £ −L ?
HLV¡ c£OÑ¢exnÄ¡p −Q−f ¢hn¡M c¤u¡lj¤−M H−p c¡sy¡e, dÇjÑcš¡ hÉNË q−u c¤q¡a h¡¢s−u ü¡j£l c¤V£ q¡a
−Q−f d−le, nl−al BL¡−nl j−a¡ ¢eÇjÑm c¤V£ −Q¡−M Be¾c −ke ER−m f−s z −p −Q¡−Ml f¡−e −Q−u
¢hn¡−Ml j−el pLm NÔ¡¢e j¤−R k¡u, Be−¾c q©c−ul Lf¡V M¤−m k¡u, Ù»£l q¡a d−l NiÑ-Nª−q ¢N−u c¤S−e
h−pe, a¡lfl −p¢ceL¡l La Lb¡, La L¡¢qe£ ¢hn¡M AeNÑm h−m −k−a b¡−Le ! dÇjÑcš¡ aeÈu q−u
pjÙ¹ Lb¡ −n¡−ee, HLV¡ AS¡e¡-l¡−SÉl B−m¡L ay¡l c¤V£ −Q¡−M SÆm−a b¡−L, h¤−Ll ¢ial −ke Ts
hC−a b¡−L — ¢L¿¹¥ h¡C−l a¡l HLV¥J fËL¡n f¡u e¡ z ¢hn¡M −c−Me Ù»£ ¢eÙ¹ì, ¢eØf¾c ; H −ke
f¡o¡ZfË¢aj¡l L¡−R ¢a¢e HarZ fËm¡f h−L−Re, — fËaÉ¥š−l HLV£ Lb¡J öe−a f¡e¢e z ... h¤−Ll
j¡−T Bh¡l −L¡b¡ q−a −j−Ol i¡l SjÚ−a b¡−L z
Ah−n−o r¥ZÀ q−u ¢a¢e Ol −R−s Q−m k¡e z ¢g−l H−p −c−Me dÇjÑcš¡ −aj¢e ¢eØf¾c q−u h−p
B−Re, h¡a¡uef−b n§eÉ cª¢ø−a c§l BL¡−nl f¡−e −Q−u — j¤š²¡l j−a¡ c¤'−gy¡V¡ −Q¡−Ml Sm N¡m −h−u
N¢s−u fsÚ−R z HL¢ce −cM−me, Q¥−ml l¡n H¢m−u ¢c−u j¡V£−a m¤¢V−u f−s dÇjÑcš¡ g¥−m g¥−m
Ly¡c−Re z −p ¢L L¡æ¡ ! ¢hn¡M A¢ÙÛl q−u fsÚ−me z La p¡¿¹Æe¡, La Bcl, La hÉ¡L¥m ¢S‘¡p¡ —
¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J Ù»£l j¤M −b−L HLV£ Lb¡J öeÚ−a −f−me e¡ z r¥ìq−u i¡h−me, ""H ¢L lqpÉ !''
zz2zz
Hj¢e L−l ¢ce k¡u z ¢hn¡M dÇjÑcš¡−L ph S¡uN¡u h¤TÚ−a f¡−le, −Lhm n¡Ù¹¡l fËp−‰ ay¡l HC
Aá¥a BQl−Zl ¢a¢e −L¡eJ AbÑC My¥−S f¡e e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ HC hÉ¡f¡l EfmrÉ L−l ü¡j£-Ù»£l j¡−T
hÉhd¡eV¡ −ke œ²−jC h¡s−a m¡NÚm z AbQ c¤S−eC Hje i¡−h Q−me ; −ke −L¡b¡uJ ¢LR¥ O−V¢e z
¢hn¡−Ml fË¡Z RVÚgVÚ Ll−R Ol R¡sÚh¡l SeÉ, ¢L¿¹¥ Ù»£l Lb¡ j−e fs−aC ay¡l ph pˆÒf ¢n¢bm q−u
k¡u z ü¡j£l j−el i¡h h¤TÚ−a −f−l dÇjÑcš¡J ay¡−L −S¡l L−l ByLÚ−s dlÚ−a Q¡C−Re, ¢L¿¹¥ f¡l−Re e¡
−ke ! ¢L −k ay¡l q−u−R a¡ Afl−L −h¡T¡−he ¢L, ¢e−SC a¡ h¤T−a f¡l−Re e¡ z −L¡b¡J ay¡l HLV¥
−p¡u¡¢Ù¹ e¡C, h¤L−S¡s¡ −Lhm HLV¡ fËQä q¡q¡L¡l !
Ah−n−o HL¢ce n¡Ù¹¡l dÇjÑLb¡ öeÚ−a öeÚ−a ¢hn¡−Ml pˆÒf ¢ÙÛl q−u −Nm z Ha hvpl d−lC −a¡
¢a¢e Ù»£l fËa£r¡ Ll−me, ¢L¿¹¥ Bl La ¢ce ! Hj¢e L−l HL¢ce-c¤¢ce L−l S£h−el −N¡e¡ L−uLV¡
¢ce −a¡ g¥¢l−u H−m¡ fË¡u, Bl −a¡ L¡l¦ fËa£r¡u h−p b¡LÚ−m Q−m e¡ z Ù»£−L HC f−b Be¡l SeÉ
k−bø −Qø¡ ¢a¢e L−l−Re, ¢L¿¹¥ Ha ¢c−eJ ¢LR¥C LlÚ−a f¡lÚ−me e¡ z Hje ¢L Ù»£ −k ¢L Q¡e, a¡J ¢a¢e
h¤TÚ−a f¡lÚ−me e¡ z BjlZ c¤Se¡u flØf−ll p¡b£ b¡LÚ−he, HC ¢Rm ay¡l fË¡−Zl BL¡´r¡ z i¡NÉ
¢hl©f, a¡ Bl q−m¡ e¡ z k¡L, Ù»£−L −R−sC a¡q−m ay¡−L HC f−b BpÚ−a q−h z ... j−e j−e HLV¡
L¢We fË¢a‘¡ L−l ¢hn¡M −p ¢ce O−l ¢gl−me z
c§l q−a −cMÚ−a −f−me, fË¢a¢ce dÇjÑcš¡ −kje ay¡l f−bl f¡−e −Q−u c¤u¡l d−l cy¡¢s−u b¡−Le,
BSJ −aj¢e cy¡¢s−u B−Re z HLh¡l ay¡l jeV¡ B−Nl j−a¡C Be−¾c −e−Q EWÚm z ¢L¿¹¥ e¡x, — HC
−j¡qC Ha¢ce ay¡−L pwp¡−ll S¡−m h¾c£ L−l −l−M−R ; BS −kje L−lC −q¡LÚ, HC S¡m ¢Ry−s a¡−L
−h¢l−u fsÚ−a q−h z ¢eîÑ¡−Zl f−b −k Ù»£ ay¡l p¢‰e£ qm e¡, b¡LÚ −p — pwp¡−ll −i¡Np¤M¤ ¢e−uC −j−a
b¡LÚ !
c¤u¡−ll L¡−R Bp−aC dÇjÑcš¡ fË¢a¢ceL¡l j−a¡C q¡a c¤V£ ü¡j£l f¡−e h¡¢s−u ¢c−me ; ¢L¿¹¥ ¢hn¡M
ay¡l ¢c−L HLh¡l a¡L¡−meJ e¡, f¡n L¡¢V−u −p¡S¡ Ef−l Q−m −N−me z
ü¡j£l HC E−fr¡ dÇjÑcš¡l h¤−L −ke −n−ml j−a¡ ¢hydÚm z Ù¹ì q−u ¢LR¥rZ cy¡¢s−u −b−L ¢a¢e d£−l
d£−l Ef−l E−W −N−me z AeÉ¢ce ü¡j£ H−p n¡Ù¹¡l Lb¡ h−me, NÒf L−le ; ¢L¿¹¥ BS ¢N−u −c−Me,
ü¡j£ ay¡l SeÉ HLV¥ A−fr¡ e¡ L−lC −M−a h−p ¢N−u−Re z dÇjÑcš¡ L¡−R ¢N−u hpÚ−me, HV¡-JV¡ H¢N−u
¢c−a m¡NÚ−me, ¢L¿¹¥ ¢hn¡M ay¡l p−‰ HLV£ Lb¡ hm¡ c§−l b¡L¥L, HLh¡l j¤M a¥−m ay¡l f¡−e a¡L¡−meJ
e¡ z f¡−al AæhÉ”e HLlLj f¡−aC lCm, c¤-HL NË¡p j¡œ j¤−M ¢c−uC ¢hn¡M BQje L−l E−W
fsÚ−me z a¡lfl Ù»£l p−‰ Lb¡V£ j¡œ e¡ h−mC ¢e−Sl −n¡h¡l O−l Q−m −N−me z
BS Ha¢ce d−l ¢h−u q−u−R, ¢L¿¹¥ HL¢c−el SeÉJ −a¡ ü¡j£ ay¡l p−‰ Hje hÉhq¡l L−le¢e z
c¤x−M, A¢ij¡−e dÇjÑcš¡l −ke h¤L −g−V L¡æ¡ −f−a m¡NÚm z ü¡j£l L¡−R ¢a¢e ¢L Afl¡d L−l−Re, k¡l
SeÉ ay¡l HC n¡¢Ù¹, HC Afj¡e ?
¢L¿¹¥ −L¡eJ ¢LR¥−aC Eam¡ q−u JW¡ ay¡l üi¡h eu ¢Le¡, a¡C −Q¡−Ml Sm −Q¡−M −Q−fC ¢a¢e
Qm−me ü¡j£l O−ll f¡−e z c¤u¡−ll L¡−R H−pC A¢ij¡¢ee£l j−e qm, ¢L S¡¢e qua H O−l ay¡l
Bp¡J ¢e−od ! h¡C−l cy¡¢s−uC ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""HLV¥ pj−ul SeÉ ¢ia−l Bp−a f¡¢l ¢L ? Bj¡l
c¤−V¡ Lb¡ ¢Rm z''
¢hn¡M hm−me, ""Hp !''
¢hn¡M f¡m−ˆ ö−u ¢R−me z dÇjÑcš¡ O−l Y¤LÚ−aC a¡s¡a¡¢s E−W hpÚ−me z
HLV¥ Çm¡e q¡¢p −q−p dÇjÑcš¡ hmÚ−me, ""iu e¡C, B¢j −a¡j¡l L¡−R k¡h e¡ h¡ −a¡j¡u −Ry¡h e¡ z
a¥¢j −n¡J, B¢j HM¡−e e£−QC hpÚ¢R z''
Eš−l ¢hn¡M ¢L −ke hm−a k¡¢µR−me, ¢L¿¹¥ Bh¡l ¢L j−e L−l ¢e−S−L p¡jÚ−m ¢e−me z M¡¢eLrZ
ü¡j£-Ù»£l j¡−T −L¡eJ Lb¡C qm e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ Hje L−l Q¥f L−l b¡L¡J −k ApqÉ ! dÇjÑcš¡l −Q¡−Ml Sm
−ke Bl j¡e¡ j¡eÚ−a Q¡u e¡ z
¢hn¡M −cM−me, dÇjÑcš¡ Ly¡c−Re z H L¡æ¡l AbÑ −k ¢L, a¡ h¤TÚ−a ay¡l ¢hmð qm e¡ z ¢LR¥rZ
B−NL¡l hÉhq¡l ØjlZ L−l Ae¤−n¡Qe¡u ay¡l ¢Qš i−l −Nm z h¡Ù¹¢hL, ¢a¢e hs −hn£ h¡s¡h¡¢s
L−l−Re, HaV¡ e¡ LlÚ−mJ QmÚ−a¡ z ü¡j£l −L¡e CµR¡−aC −a¡ dÇjÑcš¡ −L¡eJ ¢ce h¡d¡ −ce ¢e z pjÙ¹
Lb¡ −M¡m¡M¤¢m h¤¢T−u hmÚ−m ¢L ¢a¢e h¡c£ q−ae ? n¡Ù¹¡l pð−å dÇjÑcš¡l j−e¡i¡h ¢L, a¡ e¡ h¤T−a
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 169
−f−lC e¡ ¢a¢e ay¡l Efl A¢ij¡e L−l−Re z dÇjÑcš¡ −L¡eJ ¢ce ¢LR¥ h−me¢e h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ LC, ¢a¢eJ
−a¡ −L¡eJ ¢ce Øfø Lb¡u ay¡−L ¢LR¥ ¢S‘¡p¡ L−le¢e z
i¡h−a i¡h−a ¢hn¡−Ml jeV¡ HLV¥ elj q−u Hm z −L¡jmL−˜ Ù»£−L ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""a¥¢j Bj¡u
¢LR¥ hmÚ−a Q¡J ?''
−Q¡−Ml Sm j¤−R dÇjÑcš¡ hm−me, ""B¢j ¢L hmÚ−a Q¡C, h¤T−a f¡l e¡ ? B¢j −a¡j¡l L¡−R ¢L
Afl¡d L−l¢R ?''
HLV¥ rZ Q¥f L−l −b−L ¢hn¡M hmÚ−me, ""Bj¡l BSL¡l hÉhq¡−l M¤h hÉb¡ −f−uR — e¡ ?''
dÇjÑcš¡ −L¡eJ Lb¡ e¡ h−m Q¥f L−l lC−me z −Q¡−Ml Sm −ke ¢à…Z q−u TlÚ−a m¡Nm z
¢hn¡M d£−l d£−l hm−me, ""Bj¡l BSL¡l hÉhq¡l −c−M j−e L−l¡ e¡ −k −a¡j¡l Efl l¡N L−l¢R z
BS L¢ce d−l Bj¡l jeV¡ i¡m ¢Rm e¡ z Bj¡l Bl Ol-pwp¡l i¡m m¡NÚ−R e¡ z A−eL¢ce d−lC
k¡h k¡h j−e Ll¢R, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J −k−a f¡lÚ¢R e¡ z −Le f¡lÚ¢R e¡, −p Lb¡ Bl −a¡j¡l ö−e L¡S e¡C z
¢L¿¹¥ HC −c¡V¡e¡l j¡−T f−s Bj¡l j−el pjÙ¹ p¤M¤ -n¡¢¿¹ H−Lh¡−l eø q−u −N−R z BS O¤j −b−L E−WC
pˆÒf L−l¢Rm¡j — n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R k¡h ; BS k¢c ay¡l j¤−M Hje −L¡eJ Lb¡ öe−a f¡C, k¡−a Bj¡l
pjpÉ¡l pj¡d¡e qu, a¡ q−m BSC B¢j H¢cLL¡l pjÙ¹ S”¡m ¢j¢V−u −gmÚh z Bj¡l p¡d f§ZÑ q−u−R,
n¡Ù¹¡l Ll¦Z¡ −f−u B¢j BS deÉ q−u¢R z ay¡l j¤−M dÇjÑ−cne¡ öeÚ−a öeÚ−a Bj¡l ‘¡eQr¥ M¤−m
¢N−u−R z B¢j h¤T−a −f−l¢R — HC SeÈC Bj¡l −no SeÈ, Bl Bj¡−L HC pwp¡−l c¤xM −i¡N Ll−a
¢g−l BpÚ−a q−h e¡ z BS B¢j Bl O−l ¢glÚa¡j e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡j¡l Lb¡ j−e q−u Bh¡l Bj¡u ¢g−l
BpÚ−a qm z −k fb B¢j j−e j−e hlZ L−l¢R, Ù»£−m¡L ØfnÑ LlÚ−m h¡ Bq¡−l −m¡i b¡LÚ−m B¢j −p
fb q−a ïø qh z a¡C aMe B¢j −a¡j¡l p−‰ JlLj hÉhq¡l L−l¢Rm¡j z HMe −a¡j¡l HLV¡ hÉhÙÛ¡
Ll¡ Bj¡l LšÑhÉ z Bj¡l V¡L¡-fup¡l Ai¡h e¡C ; ph B¢j −a¡j¡u ¢c−u k¡¢µR z HC pjÙ¹ depÇfc
¢e−u a¥¢j CµR¡ Ll−m HM¡−eJ b¡LÚ−a f¡l ; Bl HM¡−e k¢c −a¡j¡l i¡m e¡ m¡−N −a¡ ka M¤p£ de-laÀ
p−‰ ¢e−u −a¡j¡l h¡−fl h¡s£ ¢N−uJ b¡LÚ−a f¡l z −a¡j¡l k¡ A¢il¦¢Q qu hm, B¢j −pC lLjC hÉhÙÛ¡
L−l ¢c¢µR z''
¢hn¡M Eš−ll fËa£r¡u Ù»£l j¤−Ml ¢c−L Q¡C−me z ü¡j£l j¤−M BS HC ¢eù¥l Lb¡ öeÚ−a f¡−he,
dÇjÑcš¡ ü−fÀJ a¡ i¡hÚ−a f¡−le ¢e z ay¡l j−e q−a m¡Nm, ¢hnÄhËþ¡™V¡ −ke ay¡l −Q¡−Ml p¡jÚ−e
VmÚ−R z h¤−Ll B…−e ay¡l −Q¡−Ml pjÙ¹ Sm ö¢L−u −Nm, ö×L −Q¡−M A¢ii¨−al j−a¡ ¢a¢e ü¡j£l j¤−Ml
¢c−L a¡¢L−u lC−me z
¢hn¡−Ml jeV¡ −ke j¤QÚ−s −Ly−c EWm z h¡Ù¹¢hL ¢L ¢eù¥l ¢a¢e ! — ¢L¿¹¥ Ef¡u e¡C ! HC −a¡
Ha¢ce hªb¡ −L−V −Nm, Bl La ¢ce Hj¢e L−l k¡−h ? −pÀq J Ll¦Z¡u ¢hN¢ma L−˜ ¢hn¡M hm−me,
""B¢j Q−m −N−m ¢L −a¡j¡l M¤hC Lø q−h ? Bj¡u −R−s b¡LÚ−a f¡lÚ−h e¡ ?''
Ha¢ce f−l ü¡j£l j¤−M HC fËnÀ ! ü¡j£ ¢L S¡−ee e¡, dÇjÑcš¡l ¢a¢e LaM¡¢e? H −k L¡V¡ O¡−u
e¤−el ¢RV¡ ! ... ¢L¿¹¥ ü¡j£l HC fË−nÀ ¢hn¡M¡ [ dÇjÑcš¡ ] −ke p¢ðv ¢g−l −f−me z −Q¡M −g−V ay¡l
TlTl L−l Sm Tl−a m¡NÚm z l¦Üü−l hm−me, ""a¥¢j ¢L Bj¡u −R−s b¡LÚ−a f¡l−h ?''
Ù»£l HC fËnÀ −ke ¢hn¡−Ml AaÉ¿¹ hÉb¡l W¡yCV¡C e¡¢s−u ¢cm z −hce¡a¥l L−˜ ¢hn¡M hm−me, ""S¡¢e
e¡ f¡lh ¢Le¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J Bj¡u a¡ f¡l−aC q−h z −a¡j¡−L −R−s b¡LÚ−a q−h H LÒfe¡J Bj¡l
pCa e¡ z a¡C Lah¡l Bj¡l X¡L H−p−R, −a¡j¡l j¤−Ml f¡−e −Q−u −p X¡L B¢j ¢g¢l−u ¢c−u¢R z
Hj¢e L−l La ¢ce −L−V −Nm, H f−b −a¡j¡l L¡−R B¢j HaV¥L¥ Bn¡l h¡Z£, HaV¥L¥ Evp¡q −fm¡j
e¡ z −p hÉb¡ Bj¡l h¤−L e£m q−u S−j B−R z Bj¡l S£h−el −nËù p¡de¡u −a¡j¡u B¢j p¢‰e£ −fm¡j
e¡, H −k Bj¡l ¢L c¤xM a¡ ¢L a¥¢j h¤TÚ−a f¡l ? n¡Ù¹¡l L¡R −b−L B−m¡ ¢e−u, Be¾c ¢e−u −a¡j¡l
L¡−R B¢j R¥−V H−p¢R, q©cu ES¡s L−l −a¡j¡u ph −Y−m ¢c−u¢R ; ¢L¿¹¥ HLV£ ¢c−el SeÉJ j¤M g¥−V
hm−m e¡, a¥¢j a¡ NËqZ Ll−m ¢L e¡z n¡Ù¹¡−L a¥¢j nËÜ¡ Ll — öd¤ HC Lb¡V£ −n¡e¡l SeÉ BL¥m q−u
B¢j ¢c−el fl ¢ce −a¡j¡l j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−u l−u¢R —''
¢hn¡−Ml j¤−Ml Lb¡ j¤−MC l−u −Nm z p¢hØj−u −cM−me, H¢L ! f¡q¡−sl Bs¡m −b−L −i¡−ll p§kÑÉ
E−W −kje Q¡¢l¢cL Eá¡¢pa L−l −a¡−m, −aj¢e HLV¡ ¢chÉ −SÉ¡¢a−a dÇjÑcš¡l −Q¡M-j¤M −R−u −N−R z H
−ke q¡S¡l hRl O¤−jl fl BaÈ¡l ehS¡NËv j¢qj¡ ! — Ù»£l Hje Afl©f j¤MnË£ −a¡ ¢a¢e LM−e¡
−c−Me ¢e ! ¢hqÄm, ØM¢ma L−˜ ¢a¢e h−m EWÚ−me, ""H ¢L ! ¢L qm ?''
dÇjÑcš¡ −ke üfÀ¡¢hø¡l j−a¡ hm−a m¡N−me, ""n¡Ù¹¡−L nËÜ¡ L¢l ¢L e¡ ? S¡¢e e¡, nËÜ¡ L¡−L
h−m ! −a¡j¡−L i¡m−h−p¢R, HCV¥L¥ h¤¢T ; n¡Ù¹¡−L i¡mh¡¢p ¢Le¡, Ha¢ce a¡ h¤¢T¢e, h¤TÚ−a Q¡C ¢e z
ay¡l Lb¡ j−e q−m Bj¡l h¤L −Ly−f J−W, −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e HC SNvV¡ −ke n§−eÉ ¢j¢m−u k¡u z La¢ce
a¥¢j n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R Bj¡u ¢e−u −k−a −Q−uR, −a¡j¡l −Q¡−Ml ¢je¢ail¡ i¡o¡ −b−L ¢L a¡ B¢j h¤TÚ−a f¡¢l
¢e ? ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J B¢j k¡C¢e ; iu qa, −N−m h¤¢T Bl ¢g−l BpÚ−a f¡lÚh e¡ z Bj¡l pîÑe¡n−L B¢j
iu L−l¢R — Bj¡l SeÉ eu, −a¡j¡l SeÉ ! S¡¢e, a¥¢j Bj¡u LaM¡¢e i¡mh¡p ; B¢j Q−m −N−m
−a¡j¡l −k ¢L cn¡ q−h, a¡ LÒfe¡ LlÚ−a −N−m B¢j −ke f¡Nm q−u −ka¡j z a¡C n¡Ù¹¡−L c¤q¡−a
−W−m ¢c−u −a¡j¡−L S¢s−u d−l¢Rm¡j z ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l ¢Q−šl q¡q¡L¡l −a¡ b¡−j¢e ! ¢L SÆ¡m¡u −k SÆ−m¢R
Ha¢ce a¡ −LE S¡−e e¡ z L¡−L B¢j Q¡C — −a¡j¡−L, e¡ n¡Ù¹¡−LC — a¡ h¤¢T¢e, h¤T−a Q¡C¢e z
q¡a dl¡d¢l L−l c¤Se¡u ¢eîÑ¡−Zl f−b Q−m¢R — H j−e¡lj LÒfe¡ a¥¢j Lah¡l Bj¡u ö¢e−uR z ¢L
−a¡j¡l C¢‰a, a¡ ¢L B¢j h¤T−a f¡¢l¢e ? ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j a¡ S¡¢e, h¤Ün¡p−el ¢L ¢eù¥l BLoÑZ ! q¡a-
dl¡d¢ll Lb¡ hmÚR ? S¡¢e e¡ −p¡Ë−a fs−m −a¡j¡l q¡−a Bj¡l q¡a b¡L−h ¢Le¡ ! ... −a¡j¡l SeÉC
Bj¡l ka iu ; BS −p iu q−a a¥¢j Bj¡u j¤¢š² ¢c−uR z Bj¡−L −R−sJ kMe a¥¢j b¡LÚ−a f¡lÚ−h,
aMe −a¡j¡l SeÉ Bj¡l −L¡eJ i¡he¡ lCm e¡ ! S£h−el p¤M¤ -c¤xM ka ¢LR¥ ph −a¡j¡l q¡a −b−L
−kje ¢e−u¢R, BS HC j¤¢š²l Be¾cJ B¢j −aj¢e −a¡j¡l L¡R −b−LC ¢em¡j z −üµR¡u a¥¢j Bj¡l H
Be−¾cl A¢dL¡l e¡ ¢c−m B¢j −a¡j¡l fË¡−Z hÉb¡ ¢c−u a¡ ¢e−a f¡la¡j e¡ z BS Bj¡l ¢Q−šl pjÙ¹
−jO −L−V −Nm, Bj¡l Q¡l¢cL B−m¡u B−m¡ju q−u EWm −k ! — ¢L Be¾c, ¢L Ajª−al Bü¡ce
a¥¢j Bj¡u ¢c−m hå¥ !''
h¡Ù¹¢hL, j¡e¤o ¢L −k Q¡u, a¡ −p ¢e−SC S¡−e e¡ z dÇjÑcš¡l Lb¡ öeÚ−a öeÚ−a ¢hn¡−Ml j−el j¡−T
ph −ke O¤¢m−u −k−a m¡Nm z Q£vL¡l L−l ¢a¢e h−m EW−me, ""H¢L, — H ¢L hmR a¥¢j dÇjÑcš¡ !
—a¥¢j — a¥¢j Bj¡u −R−s k¡−h ?''
A¢a jd¤l −q−p dÇjÑcš¡ hmÚ−me, ""Ha¢ce f−l BS −k Bj¡l X¡L H−p−R, Bl −a¡ b¡L−a f¡¢l
e¡ z''
¢hn¡M hÉL¥m q−u hmÚ−me, ""Bj¡l O−ll mrÈ£ a¥¢j — a¥¢j Bj¡u −R−s Q−m k¡−h ? HC ph de-
pÇfcÚ —''
fËn¡¿¹ü−l dÇjÑcš¡ hmÚ−me, ""¢Rx, h¢jl j−a¡ e¡ HC depÇfcÚ a¥¢j −g−m k¡¢µR−m ? Bj¡−L hmÚR
a¥¢j −pC h¢j L¥¢s−u −M−a ?''
¢hn¡M iNÀL−˜ hm−me, ""−a¡j¡u −R−s B¢j b¡LÚ−a f¡lÚh e¡ z B¢j Ol −R−s −L¡b¡uJ k¡h e¡,
−a¡j¡−LJ −k−a −ch e¡ z''
dÇjÑcš¡ ¢LR¥rZ Q¥f L−l −b−L d£−l d£−l hmÚ−me, ""−cM, Aje Ah¤T q−u¡ e¡ z a¥¢j j¡e Bl e¡
j¡e, B¢j −a¡j¡l pqd¢ÇjÑZ£ z Bl ¢LR¥ e¡ L−l b¡¢L, d−Ñjl f−b −a¡j¡u −L¡eJ ¢ce B¢j h¡d¡ ¢cC¢e z
−a¡j¡l HC c¤îÑma¡l pju Bj¡u Ec¡p£e b¡LÚ−m QmÚ−h e¡ ; B¢j −a¡j¡u hËai‰ Ll−a −ch e¡ z HC
depÇfc −R−s −a¡j¡u −k−aC q−h, Bj¡−LJ −a¡j¡l R¡sÚ−a q−h z BS −üµR¡u hmÚ¢R, −a¡j¡l
dÇjÑcš¡−L a¥¢j n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R ¢e−u Qm z La¢ce La Efq¡l ay¡l QlZa−m ¢e−u ¢N−uR ; BS HC q−h
−a¡j¡l −nËù Efq¡l z Bj¡−L Ae¤j¢a c¡J, B¢j fËhËSÉ¡ NËqZ LlÚh z a¥¢j fËhËSÉ¡ NËqZ e¡ Ll, ¢L¿¹¥
HC Ol −a¡j¡−L R¡s−aC q−h z hm, a¥¢j Bj¡l HC −no Ae¤−l¡d l¡MÚ−h ?''
""H Ol Bj¡l nÈn¡e q−u −Nm −k !'' h−m dÇjÑcš¡l h¤−L j¤M m¤¢L−u ¢hn¡M h¡m−Ll j−a¡ Ly¡c−a
m¡N−me z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 171
zz3zz
p−pÀ−q ¢hn¡−Ml −Q¡−Ml Sm j¤¢R−u ¢c−u dÇjÑcš¡ hmÚ−me, ""Aje L−l −Ly−c¡ e¡ z −a¡j¡l L¡æ¡
−cMÚ−m B¢j −k Bl ¢e−S−L ¢ÙÛl l¡MÚ−a f¡¢l e¡ z HC f−bC e¡ Ha¢ce d−l a¥¢j j−e j−e Bj¡u
V¡eÚ¢R−m, a−h Bl c¤xM ¢L−pl ?''
""¢L−pl c¤xM a¡ S¡¢e e¡ cš¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢LR¥−aC Bj¡l je −k fË−h¡d j¡eÚ−R e¡ z a¥¢j ¢ir¥Z£ q−a
Q¡CR −p SeÉ Bj¡l c¤xM eu — B¢j ¢eS q¡−a −a¡j¡l A−‰ Q£hl a¥−m ¢ca¡j ! — ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J —
H −k ¢L qm, ¢LR¥C h¤T−a f¡lÚ¢R e¡ −k z ... HLV¡ Lb¡C −Lhm Bj¡l h¤−Ll j¡−T BL¥¢m-¢hL¥¢m
Ll−R z ... BµR¡ p¢aÉ ¢L a¥¢j Bj¡u i¡mh¡pÚ−a ?''
¢hn¡M¡l c¤V£ −Q¡M RmÚR¢m−u H−m¡ z ¢pÀ‡cª¢ø−a ü¡j£l j¤−Ml f¡−e −Q−u hmÚ−me, ""−a¡j¡l ¢L j−e
qu ?''
""¢L j−e qu a¡ hmÚ−a f¡lÚh e¡ — ¢e−SJ −ke a¡ h¤−T EW−a f¡lÚ¢R e¡ z j¤−Ml HLV£ Lb¡u
Aje L−l a¥¢j Bj¡u −R−s Q−m −k−a Q¡C−h ... S¡¢e e¡, −Le S¡¢e Bj¡l h¤L −W−m −Lh¢m L¡æ¡ f¡−µR
— c¤x−M eu, A¢ij¡−e z ¢e−S−L Bj¡l ¢Ry−s V¥LÚ−l¡-V¥LÚ−l¡ L−l −gmÚ−a CµR¡ q−µR ! p¢aÉ hmÚh cš¡,
HC ¢ir¥hËa ¢Rm Bj¡l S£h−el p¤¤−Ml üfe z ¢L¿¹¥ BS a¡¢l Jfl Hje ¢ha«o·¡u Bj¡l p¡l¡V¡ ¢Qš
i−l E−W−R ! −üµR¡u k¡ ¢ca¡j, a¡ −S¡l L−l Bj¡l L¡R −b−L ¢R¢e−u −eh¡l ¢L A¢dL¡l B−R HC
n¡LÉf¤œ−cl ! H ¢L ¢ir¡, e¡ X¡L¡¢a ! Bj¡l ¢L CµR¡ q−µR S¡e --''
ü¡j£l Ly¡−dl Jfl HLM¡e¡ q¡a −l−M n¡¿¹L−˜ dÇjÑcš¡ hm−me, ""¢Rx, ¢jR¡¢j¢R ¢e−S−L Hje
E−š¢Sa L−l a¥mÚR −Le hm −c¢M ! −L Bj¡u −a¡j¡l L¡R −b−L ¢R¢e−u ¢e−µR ? a¥¢jC e¡ Bj¡u
¢eîÑ¡−Zl f−b −a¡j¡l p¢‰e£ LlÚ−a −Q−u¢R−m ? a¥¢j Bj¡u R¡sÚ−a f¡lÚ−h ¢L e¡ −pC p−¾cq Bj¡l
j−el j¡−T ¢Rm h−m Bj¡l ¢e−Sl je−LJ Ha¢ce B¢j h¤T−a Q¡C ¢e z BS −p p−¾cq c§l L−l ¢c−u
Bj¡l Byd¡l je B−m¡ L−l a¥−mR −k a¥¢j ! — a−h ¢L −a¡j¡u B¢j i¥m h¤−T¢Rm¡j ? BS −k a¥¢j
Bj¡u −R−s −k−a −Q−u¢R−m, HV¡ ¢L öd¤ −a¡j¡l r¢Z−Ll EµRÅ¡p ? H-J ¢L −a¡j¡l A¢ij¡e ? ¢L¿¹¥ H
A¢ij¡−el j§−m ¢L m¤L¡−e¡ B−R, a¡ −cM−a f¡µR e¡ ? −R−s ¢N−uJ a¡q−m L¡je¡ ¢c−u a¥¢j Bj¡u
S¢s−u b¡LÚ−a ?''
hmÚ−a hmÚ−a dÇjÑcš¡ −ke ¢nE−l EWÚ−me z HLV¥ rZ Q¥f L−l −b−L Bh¡l hmÚ−a m¡NÚ−me, ""a¥¢j
Bj¡l Lb¡ HMe h¤TÚ−a f¡lÚ−h ¢Le¡ S¡¢e e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ p¢aÉ hmÚ¢R, BS B¢j h¤TÚ−a f¡lÚ¢R, −a¡j¡u B¢j
LaM¡¢e i¡mh¡¢p z Ha¢ce −a¡j¡u i¡m−h−p¢R nˆ¡ ¢e−u, p−ˆ¡Q ¢e−u z a¥¢j Bj¡l L¡−R L¡je¡l hÙ¹¥
¢R−m e¡ −L¡−e¡¢ce, ¢LR¥C Q¡C¢e B¢j −a¡j¡l L¡−R ; ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J Bj¡l i¡mh¡p¡l j¡−T −L¡b¡u −ke
HLV¥ i¡l ¢Rm, HLV¡ Bsø-i¡h ¢Rm z i¡m−h−p B¢j B−m¡l j−a¡ Evp¡¢la q−a f¡¢l¢e z BS
h¤TÚ¢R, BSL¡l HC ASpË B−m¡L −kje −a¡j¡l c¡e, −aj¢e Ha¢ceL¡l JC B−m¡l j¡−TL¡l L¡−m¡
R¡u¡V¥LJ¥ −a¡j¡lC c¡e z a¥¢j c¤xM f¡−h a¡ −S−eJ ¢jbÉ¡ −Ù¹¡ah¡−LÉ −a¡j¡u fËh¢’a LlÚ−a Q¡C e¡ z
−a¡j¡l i¡mh¡p¡u L¡je¡l Lmˆ ¢Rm, a¡C −p Lm−ˆl −Ry¡u¡Q Bj¡−aJ −m−N−R z ¢L¿¹¥ BS a¥¢j
L¡je¡l E−ÞÑ cy¡¢s−u ¢e−S−L ¢eÇ¥jš²i¡−h fËL¡n LlÚ−m kMe, aMe Bj¡−l¡ ¢ialV¡ B−m¡u B−m¡ju
q−u EWÚm z Bj¡l S£h−el paÉ ¢L, a¡ B¢j h¤T−a −f−l¢R ; Bl h¤TÚ−a −f−l¢R h−mC hmÚ¢R, BS
−a¡j¡u B¢j ka i¡mh¡¢p, Ha i¡mh¡p¡ h¤¢T LM−e¡ h¡¢p¢e z j¤q¨−šÑl cl¦e −a¡j¡l j¡−T −k ¢eîÑ¡−Zl
B−m¡L SÆ−m E−W¢Rm, a¡−a a¥¢jJ −a¡j¡−L ¢Q−e ¢e−u¢R−m, B¢jJ Bj¡−L ¢Q−e ¢e−u¢R z a¡C −a¡
BS R¡s¡R¡¢sl Lb¡u j−e HLV¥J c¤xM Bp−R e¡ z R¡s¡R¡¢sC-h¡ q−h ¢L L−l ? f¡n¡f¡¢n c¤V£ ec£l
j−a¡ Ha¢ce h−u Q−m¢R Bjl¡ ; L¨m R¡¢f−u H Jl j¡−T ¢jnÚ−a −Q−u¢R ¢L¿¹¥ f¡¢l¢e z Bl BS !
BS AL¨m pj¤−âl j¡−T BaÈq¡l¡ q−u c¤Se¡u c¤Se¡−L phlL−j −fm¡j −k ! BS ¢L Be¾c Bj¡l
j¡−T a¡ −a¡j¡u ¢L hmÚh z j−e q−µR, −L¡eJ c¤xM, −L¡eJ r¢aC −ke Bj¡u Bl f£¢sa LlÚ−a f¡lÚ−h
e¡ z Hje ¢L, HC −k a¥¢j Bj¡l OlR¡s¡u h¡c£ q−uR, H−aJ Bj¡l c¤xM q−h e¡ −ke z B¢j j−el
j¡−T j¤¢š² −f−u¢R, h¡C−l j¤¢š² e¡C-h¡ −fm¡j z a¥¢j k¢c −a¡j¡l dÇjÑcš¡−L My¡Q¡u h¢¾ce£ L−l l¡MÚ−a
Q¡J, a−h HC −cqV¡−LC f¡−h öd¤, jeV£−L −a¡ f¡−h e¡ z a¡−a c¤xM −a¡j¡lC, Bj¡−L L¡−R −f−uJ
Bj¡l phV¥L¥ f¡−h e¡ a¥¢j −a¡j¡l JC L¡je¡¢LÓø je ¢c−u z L¡−R b¡¢L Bl e¡ b¡¢L, B¢j ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l
HC je ¢c−u −a¡j¡l phV¥L¥C f¡h z — Hl f−lJ ¢L a¥¢j Bj¡u O−l BVÚ−L l¡MÚ−a Q¡J ? Q¡J −a¡
hm, pˆÒfi−‰l Afl¡d j¡b¡u ¢e−uJ a¥¢j k¡ hmÚ−h, B¢j a¡C LlÚh z''
¢hn¡M d£−l d£−l hmÚ−me, ""Bj¡u ¢L a¥¢j HaC ü¡bÑfl j−e Ll cš¡ −k, BaÈp¤¤−Ml LÒfe¡u
EcÚï¡¿¹ q−u B¢j −a¡j¡l p¤¤−MlJ q¿¹¡lL qh ? −a¡j¡l −Q¡−M-j¤−M −k B−m¡ g¥−V E−W−R BS, a¡l
c£¢ç−L j¢me LlÚ−a ¢L Bj¡l h¤−L HLV¥J h¡SÚ−h e¡ ? j¡¢e, Bj¡l i¡mh¡p¡u L¡je¡ B−R, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J
a¡l phV¥L¥C öd¤ L¡je¡ eu z −a¡j¡l ph Lb¡ HMe h¤TÚ−a f¡lÚ¢R e¡ h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ HL¢ce −a¡j¡l L¡R
−b−LC a¡ h¤Th¡l n¢š² f¡h, HC ilp¡−aC B¢j −hy−Q lCm¡j z ... −a¡j¡u ¢ir¥Z£ q−a Bl B¢j h¡d¡
−ch e¡ — Qm, B¢j ¢e−SC −a¡j¡−L n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R ¢e−u k¡C z''
""Bl a¥¢j ? a¥¢jJ ¢L HC f−b BpÚ−h e¡ ?'' fËnÀ L−lC dÇjÑcš¡ Evp¤¤L q−u ü¡j£l j¤−Ml f¡−e
Q¡C−me z
¢hn¡M Ù¹ì q−u lC−me z ay¡l j−el j¡−T −k HLV¡ ms¡C QmÚ−R, j¤−Ml Jfl a¡l ¢Qq² Øfø q−u
g¥−V EWÚm z L−ø BaÈpwhlZ L−l hmÚ−me, ""e¡, B¢j HMe Bl J f−b −k−a Q¡C e¡ z −a¡j¡l Lb¡C
¢WL — h¡Ù¹¢hL B¢j L¡je¡u S‹Ñ¢la z B¢j −k ¢ir¥ q−a −Q−u¢Rm¡j, −p Bj¡l cñ, A¢ij¡e Bl
BaÈfËh’e¡ R¡s¡ ¢LR¥C eu z HC ¢Qš ¢e−u ¢N−u B¢j h¤Ün¡pe−L Lm¤¢oa Ll−a Q¡C e¡ z BS q−a
a¥¢j Bj¡l dl¡-−Ry¡u¡l h¡C−l −N−m, −a¡j¡l-Bj¡l j¡−T c¤mÑÓÉ HL hÉhd¡e pª¢ø qm — HC h¤¢T i¡m
qm z a¥¢j −ch£ q−u Bj¡l q©c−u g¥−V b¡L ; −a¡j¡−a-Bj¡−a −k HLV¡ hÉhd¡e l−u−R HC Lb¡V¡C
j−e −S−N b¡LÚ — a¡q−m BaÈfËh’e¡ q−a B¢j lr¡ f¡h z BS k¢c j−el L¡je¡ fËµRæ −l−M ¢ir¥
q−u B¢j −h¢l−u k¡C, a¡q−m Bj¡l A¢ij¡e hmÚ−h, B¢j h¤¢T −a¡j¡l pj−k¡NÉ ; a¡−a p§rÈi¡−h Bj¡l
L¡je¡lC afÑZ q−h, Bj¡l ¢Qš −a¡ öÜ q−h e¡ ! B¢j −k −a¡j¡l La e£−Q, a¡ h¤T¡h¡l p¤¤−k¡N −a¡
Bj¡l q−h e¡ z qu−a¡ Bj¡l L¡je¡u −a¡j¡−LJ B¢j e¡¢j−u Beh z öÜ Øg¢V−Ll j−a¡ üµR-L¢We
−a¡j¡l i¡mh¡p¡, a¡ S¡¢e ; ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J a¥¢j j¡e¤o, a¥¢j e¡l£ z L¡−R b¡L−m Am−rÉ −a¡j¡l ¢Qš −k
Bj¡l ¢c−L e¤C−u fsÚ−h e¡, H Lb¡ a¥¢jC −S¡l L−l hmÚ−a f¡l cš¡ ? B¢j ¢e−S−L fËh¢’a
L−l¢Rm¡j, ¢L¿¹¥ −a¡j¡−L h’e¡ LlÚ−a Q¡C e¡ z Bj¡l ¢cL −b−L −a¡j¡l f−b AZ¤fËj¡Z h¡d¡J B¢j pª¢ø
Ll−a Q¡C e¡ z a¡C −a¡j¡l-Bj¡l j¡−T −k hÉhd¡e BS pª¢ø qm, a¡C hS¡u −b−L k¡L z a¥¢j ¢ir¥Z£
qJ, B¢j Ef¡pLC −b−L k¡h z a−h −a¡j¡l f¢laÉš² HC InÄkÑ Bl B¢j −Ry¡h e¡ z pw−Ol h¡C−l
−b−LJ B¢j ¢ir¥hË−alC p¡de¡ Llh z ¢L¿¹¥ ka¢ce a¥¢j Bj¡u e¡ L¡−R X¡LÚR, aa¢ce ¢ir¥-S£he
−kje Bj¡l L¡−R üfÀ q−u¢Rm, −aj¢e üfÀ q−uC b¡LÚ z ...Bl HLV¡ Lb¡ −a¡j¡u h¢m cš¡ z
jq¡pð¥Ü−LJ HL¢ce −ch£ iâL¡’e¡l ¢eLV ¢g−l Bp−a q−u¢Rm z HL¢ce −a¡j¡−LJ Bj¡l L¡−R
¢g−l BpÚ−a q−h z B¢j ¢Q−š −r¡i h¡ ØfdÑ¡ ¢e−u H Lb¡ −a¡j¡u hmÚ¢R e¡ z h¡pe¡l −j¡q L¡¢V−u
EWÚ−a f¡¢l¢e h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J −a¡j¡u B¢j i¡mh¡¢p ; HL¢ce HC i¡mh¡p¡ Bj¡l h¡pe¡l Jfl Su£
q−hC ; −p¢ce −a¡j¡−LJ Bj¡l L¡−R BpÚ−a q−h z B¢j −pC Bn¡−aC h−p lCm¡j z''
dÇjÑcš¡ HLV£ Lb¡J e¡ h−m j¤‡cª¢ø−a ü¡j£l fËc£ç j¤−Ml f¡−e −Q−u lC−me z
HLV¥rZ Q¥f −b−L ¢hn¡M dÇjÑcš¡l q¡aM¡e¡ ¢e−Sl q¡−a a¥−m ¢e−u ¢je¢al ü−l hm−me, ""Bj¡l
−no HL¢V Ae¤−l¡d l¡MÚ−h hm ?''
dÇjÑcš¡ pfËnÀ cª¢ø−a ü¡j£l f¡−e Q¡C−me z ¢hn¡M hmÚ−me, ""Bj¡l HC Aa¥m InÄ−kÑl j¡−TJ a¥¢j
Ec¡¢pe£l j−a¡C S£he L¡¢V−u ¢N−uR ; HL ¢c−el a−lJ −a¡j¡u p¡S−N¡S Ll−a −c¢M¢e z BS k¡h¡l
B−N HLV£h¡l −a¡j¡u B¢j j−el j−a¡ L−l p¡¢S−u −ch — a¥¢j h¡lZ Ll−h e¡ hm z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 173
ü¡j£l L¡L¥¢a−a dÇjÑcš¡l −Q¡M c¤V£ S−m i−l Hm z ¢pÀ‡ü−l hm−me, ""BµR¡, H ¢L −a¡j¡l
f¡Nm¡j£ hm −c¢M ! jq¡¢ir¥−Ll L¡−R a¥¢j Bj¡u ¢e−u k¡−h ¢L InÄ−kÑl Sy¡L −cM¡−a ? H ¢L ay¡l
n¡p−el Ahj¡ee¡ eu ?''
""e¡ H ay¡l Ahj¡ee¡ eu cš¡ z B¢j Sy¡L −cM¡−a ay¡l L¡−R k¡¢µR e¡ −a¡, B¢j k¡¢µR Bj¡l phÑü
ay¡l f¡−u −Y−m ¢c−a z jq¡¢ir¥−Ll ¢ir¡f¡−œ Bj¡l HC laÀV£ py−f ¢c−a k¡¢µR h−mC −a¡ a¡−L B−l¡
p¤¤¾cl L−l E‹Æm L−l a¥mÚ−a Q¡C¢R, k¡−a −p Ec¡p£−el −Q¡−MJ Hl j§mÉV£ dl¡ f−s z''
dÇjÑcš¡ Nñ£l q−u hm−me, ""¢Rx, Aje Lb¡ h−m¡ e¡ a¥¢j, J−a Afl¡d qu −kz jq¡¢ir¥L −k
laÀc¡e LlÚ−Re, a¡l ¢h¢ej−u Hje ¢L hÙ¹¥ a¥¢j ¢c−a f¡l ay¡−L ? −a¡j¡l laÀ −a¡j¡l L¡−RC laÀ q−a
f¡−l, ay¡l L¡−R ¢L ?''
""¢LR¥C eu, cš¡ ? Bj¡l HC phÑü-¢hpSÑ−el −L¡eJ jkÑÉ¡c¡C e¡C ay¡l L¡−R ? Bj¡l HC ¢lš²a¡l
−hce¡ ay¡−L HLV¥J ØfnÑ Ll−h e¡ ¢L ?... HC j¡e¤oV£−L −a¡jl¡ −LE ¢QeÚ−a f¡l¢e cš¡ z HC
jq¡°hl¡N£l A¿¹l¡−m −k jq¡−fË¢jL fËµRæ l−u−R, a¡−L −a¡jl¡ −LE −cMÚ−a f¡J¢e z jq¡h¤−Ül SuN¡b¡
B¢j f−b-O¡−V ö¢e — ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡l je a¡−a p¡u −cu e¡, a¡ S¡e ? B¢j −cM¢R, h¤Ü−SÉ¡¢al
a£hËµRV¡u ph¡l −Q¡M dy¡¢d−u −N−R, a¡C Bpm j¡e¤oV£−L −LE ¢QeÚ−a f¡lÚ−R e¡ z iâL¡’e¡l Aru
−fËj−L −k q©c−u p−‰¡fe L−l −l−M−R, HC jq¡¢ir¥−Ll j¡−T B¢j −pC jq¡−fË¢jL−LC −cM−a f¡C z
a¡C e¡ Bj¡l Bn¡ ¢Rm, ay¡l f−b QmÚ−a ¢N−u −a¡j¡uJ Bj¡l p¢‰e£l©−f f¡h z °hl¡−NÉl p−‰ −fË−jl
pjeÄu OV¡−a f¡lÚm¡j e¡ h−m BS Bj¡l fl¡Su qm ; ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ h−m Bj¡l −fËj −k −N±lhq£e, −p Lb¡
B¢j ¢LR¥−aC ü£L¡l LlÚh e¡ z Bl −p −N±lh SN−al Bl −LE e¡ ¢cL, HC jq¡−fË¢jL −k −c−he, a¡
B¢j S¡¢e z a¡C a¥µR q−mJ ay¡l c¡−el L¡−b Bj¡l c¡e−L a¥−m dlÚ−a −L¡eJ m‹¡ −eC cš¡ ! ...
k¡LÚ −p Lb¡ z HMe hm, Bj¡l HC −no Ae¤−l¡dV£ a¥¢j l¡MÚ−h ?''
hÉb¡, Be¾c, N−hÑl HL ¢h¢Qœ pwO¡a QmÚ¢Rm dÇjÑcš¡l j−e z HLV£ c£OÑ¢exnÄ¡p −g−m ¢a¢e hmÚ−me,
""BµR¡, a¡C q−h !''
zz4zz
djÑcš¡ ¢ir¥Z£ q−u h¤Ün¡p−e fË−hn L−l−Re z jq¡fËS¡ha£ −N±aj£ ¢ir¥Z£pw−Ol A¢d−eœ£ ; djÑcš¡
ay¡l L¡R −b−LC pj¡¢d-i¡he¡l Ef−k¡N£ LÇjÑÙÛ¡e (dÉ¡−el Ahmðe) NËqZ L−l p¡de¡ Blñ LlÚ−me z
pj¡¢dl k¡ ANËgm h¡ −nËùi¨¢j, a¡C ¢a¢e m¡i LlÚ−he, HC ay¡l cªt pwLÒf z
dÇjÑpi¡u jq¡h¤−Ül nË£j¤−Ml Ef−cn ö−e dÇjÑcš¡ h¤TÚ−a f¡lÚ−me —
c¤V£ −p¡Ëad¡l¡ h−u Q−m−R H SN−a — HLV£ d−l Bjl¡ HC pwp¡lpj¤−â H−p fs¢R ; Bh¡l a¡lC
¢hfl£−a l−u−R HL¢V EÜÑ−p¡Ëad¡l¡, a¡C d−l Bjl¡ f¢lZ¡−j ¢eî¡ÑZpj¤−â −fy±R¡−a f¡¢l z fËhËSÉ¡ NËqZ
L−l k¡l¡ jq¡h¤−Ül n¡pe −j−e Q−m−R, a¡−cl mrÉ HC ¢eîÑ¡Z z ¢eî¡Ñ−Zl fbC BkÑÉ fb, paÉ fb z
HC f−blC f¡n¡f¡¢n c¤V£ fb l−u−R, a¡−cl d−l QmÚ−m jq¡ AebÑ Ef¢ÙÛa qu ; a¡C a¡−cl Ae¡kÑ fb
−S−e ¢ir¥l¡ p¡hd¡−e H¢s−u Qm−h z jq¡h¤−Ül n¡p−el jÇjÑ k¡l¡ NËqZ LlÚ−a f¡−l¢e, a¡l¡ pw−Ol h¡C−l
f−s B−R, a¡−cl hm¡ −k−a f¡−l fªbLÚ-Se (−f¡b¤‹e) z HC fªbLÚ-S−el¡ LM−e¡ j−e L−l, −Lhm
L¡jp¤M¤ Ef−i¡N Ll¡, je k¡ Q¡u a¡C ¢e−u −j−a b¡L¡ — HC q−µR S£h−el mrÉ z L¡j R¡sÚ−a q−h,
HC Lb¡ öe−m a¡l¡ Byv−L J−W ; ¢eîÑ¡Zp¤¤−Ml ¢h¾c¥j¡œ Bi¡pJ Hl¡ f¡u e¡ z p¡d¡lZ −m¡−L HC
fb−LC p¤¤−Ml fb j−e L−l z pwp¡−ll fË¡u ph¡C HC f−bC Q−m−R h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ ¢eîÑ¡ZL¡j£−L p¡hd¡−e HC
k−bµR L¡jp¤¤−Ml fb H¢s−u −k−a q−h z HC qm HLV£ Ae¡kÑÉfb z
BlJ HLV£ Ae¡kÉÑ-fb B−R, −pV£ L¡jp¤M¤ f−bl ¢hfl£−a q−mJ paÉ fb eu z L¡je¡h¡pe¡l q¡a
q−a ¢eÙ¹¡l f¡h¡l SeÉ j¡e¤o LM−e¡ LM−e¡ BaÈf£se Blñ L−l z i¡m-j¾c L¡−Sl h¡R¡C a¡l¡ LlÚ−a
S¡−e e¡, jeV£−L ¢L L−l ¢eÇjÑm LlÚ−a qu a¡l¡ −h¡−T e¡, öd¤ Aåpwú¡lh−n LaL…¢m EvLV Ae¤ù¡e
L−l L−jÑl S¡−m ¢eS−L BlJ S¢s−u −g−m z Hl¡J Ae¡kÑÉf−bl f¢bL z pwú¡−ll Lhm q−a ¢eÙ¹¡l
f¡h h−m e¡ h¤−T-ö−e −Lhm ¢e−S−L c¤xM ¢c−mC −a¡ qu e¡ ; Q¡C ‘¡e, Q¡C p¢aÉL¡l cª¢ø z a¡C
¢eîÑ¡Z f−bl f¢bL−L HC Ae¡kÑÉ−p¢ha c¤xMp¡de¡l fbJ p¡hd¡−e H¢s−u −k−a q−h z
HL¢c−L EµR«´Mm L¡jp¤M¤ , Bl HL¢c−L paÉp¡de¡l e¡−j e¡ h¤−T ö−e c¤x−Ml p¡de¡ — HC c¤−ul
j¡T ¢c−u ¢eîÑ¡−Zl fb z jq¡h¤Ü SNv−L HC "jSÚ¢Tj¡ f¢Vfc¡' h¡ jdÉfb −c¢M−u ¢c−u−Re z HC
jSÚ¢Tj¡ f¢Vfc¡C j¡e¤−ol −Q¡M g¥¢V−u −cu, ‘¡e S¢eÈ−u −cu, a¡C H−L h−m Qr¥×LlZ£ — ‘¡eLlZ£ z
HC f−b QmÚ−m ¢Qš n¡¿¹ qu, ¢chÉ‘¡e g¥−V J−W, ¢eîÑ¡−Zl Nñ£l j¢qj¡u A¿¹l Ù¹ì qu z
HC f−bl BVV£ A‰ z BVV£ p¡d−e¡f¡u NËqZ L−l HC f−b QmÚ−a qu z Q¡C pjÉLÚ cª¢ø, pjÉLÚ
pˆÒf, pjÉLÚ h¡LÉ, pjÉLÚ LjÑ, pjÉLÚ S£¢hL¡, pjÉLÚ hÉ¡u¡j, pjÉLÚ Øj«¢a Bl pjÉLÚ pj¡¢d z
pjÉLÚ cª¢ø — ‘¡−el cª¢ø, fË‘¡-Qr¥l E−eÈo z HC cª¢ø g¥VÚ−m SN−al f¢lZ¡−j −k Q¡¢lV£ jq¡paÉ
l−u−R, a¡C −Q¡−Ml p¡j−e −i−p J−W ; LÇjÑC −k SN−al ¢eu¡jL, HC ‘¡e qu ; Cq−m¡L-fl−m¡−Ll
pjÙ¹ lqpÉ h¤TÚ−a f¡l¡ k¡u z HC pjÉLÚ cª¢ø m¡i Llh¡l SeÉ Bl h¡L£ A‰…¢ml p¡de¡ z
pjÉLÚ pˆ−Òf B−p j−el cªta¡ z Q¡C °e×œ²−jÉl pˆÒf z — Cq−m¡L-fl−m¡−L −L¡eJ hÙ¹¥−a Bj¡l
Bp¢š² b¡L−h e¡, HC i¡hV£ j−el j¡−T −f¡oZ LlÚ−a q−h z Bl Q¡C AhÉ¡f¡cpˆÒf z — B¢j L¡l¦
A¢eø Ll−a Q¡C e¡, L¡E−L c¤xM ¢c−a Q¡C e¡, ph¡C Bj¡l hå¥, HC °jœ£i¡he¡u je−L i¡¢ha l¡MÚ−a
q−h z Bh¡l Q¡C A¢h¢qwp¡-pˆÒf — B¢j L¡E−L ¢qwp¡ Llh e¡, Cq−m¡−L-fl−m¡−L −kM¡−e ka S£h
c¤xM f¡−µR, ph¡C p¤M¤ £ −q¡L, −LÓ−nl q¡a q−a j¤¢š² m¡i Ll¦L, Bj¡l j−e pîÑc¡ HC Ll¦Z¡l d¡l¡ h−u
k¡u −ke z Hj¢e L−l j−el i¡he¡-¢Q¿¹¡…−m¡ My¡V£ LlÚ−a q−h, a−hC pjÉLÚ pˆ−Òfl p¡de¡u ¢p¢Üm¡i
q−h z
pjÉLÚ-pˆÒf q−aC B−p pjÉLÚ-h¡LÉ z jeV£ k¡l My¡V£, a¡l Lb¡J My¡V£ z pjÉLÚ-h¡−LÉl Ae¤n£me
¢k¢e L−le, ¢a¢e LM−e¡ ¢jbÉ¡ Lb¡ h−me e¡ (jªo¡-h¡c¢hl¢a), c¤S−el j¡−T ¢hh¡−cl p§œf¡a qu Hje
Lb¡ h−me e¡ (¢föe-h¡NÚ¢hl¢a), LLÑn Lb¡ h−me e¡ (fl¦o-h¡NÚ¢hl¢a), Bl h¡−S Lb¡ h−me e¡
(pÇfËm¡f-¢hl¢a)z
öd¤ j−e Bl Lb¡u My¡V£ q−mC q−h e¡, L¡−SJ My¡V£ qJu¡ Q¡C z a¡−LC h−m pjÉLÚ LÇjÑ¡¿¹ z
pjÉLÚ L−jÑl ¢k¢e BQlZ L−le, ¢a¢e LM−e¡ −L¡eJ fË¡¢ZqaÉ¡ L−le e¡ (fË¡Z¡¢af¡a-¢hl¢a), LM−e¡
flâhÉ AfqlZ L−le e¡ (Acš¡c¡e-¢hl¢a), LM−e¡ ¢jbÉ¡L¡j¡Q¡−l la qe e¡ (L¡−jo¤ ¢jbÉ¡Q¡l-¢hl¢a) z
j¡e¤o O−lC b¡L¥LÚ Bl h−eC k¡LÚ, M¡Ju¡l −Qø¡ a¡−L ph S¡uN¡−aC l¡MÚ−a qu z HC S£¢hL¡-
A‹Ñ−el qa¡−n j¡e¤o L¡™C e¡ L−l h−p z a¡C ¢L L−l Bj¡l −fV QmÚ−R, H ¢ho−uJ a£rÁ cª¢ø
−cJu¡ clL¡l z a¡−LC h−m pjÉLÚ BS£h z ¢k¢e ¢Q¿¹¡u, Lb¡u Hhw L¡−S My¡¢V, ay¡l S£¢hL¡¢eîÑ¡−ql
Ef¡uJ My¡V£ z k¡l¡ Nªq£, S£¢hL¡¢eîÑ¡q LlÚ−a ¢N−u a¡l¡ k¢c Lb¡u Hhw L¡−S My¡V£ −b−L k¡u (−kje
e¡¢L B−N hm¡ qm), a¡q−mC a¡l¡ pjÉLÚ BS£−hl Ae¤n£me LlÚ−R hm¡ k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ k¡l¡ ¢ir¥, a¡−cl
BlJ p¡hd¡e q−a q−h z ¢ir¥l¡ Nªq£−cl HV¡-−pV¡ ¢c−u a¡l hc−m Bq¡l pwNËq Ll−h e¡ ; ¢e−Sl
j¡−T −k …Z e¡C, −pC …Z S¡¢ql LlÚh¡l −Qø¡ L−l, ¢emÑ−‹l j−a¡ k¡l-a¡l L¡−R k¡-a¡ −Q−u h−p,
−L¡eJ lLj ¢pÜ¡C h¡ h¤Sl¦¢L −c¢M−u, ¢e−Sl hs¡C Bl Afl p¡d¤l ¢e¾c¡ L−l, c¡e ¢c−u c¡e Bc¡u
L−l, ¢Lð¡ q¡a −c−M, −N¡Z¡ …−Z ¢ir¥l¡ LM−e¡ S£¢hL¡ A‹Ñe Ll−h e¡ z
ky¡l ¢Q¿¹¡, h¡LÉ, LÇjÑ Hhw S£¢hL¡¢eîÑ¡−ql Ef¡u My¡V£, ay¡l j¡−T SÆm¿¹ Evp¡−ql B¢hiÑ¡h qu z HC
Evp¡q−LC h¢m hÉ¡u¡j h¡ AdÉhp¡u z pjÉLÚ hÉ¡u¡−jl ¢k¢e Ae¤n£me L−le, Q¡lV£ ¢ho−u ay¡l a£hË cª¢ø
b¡−L z ¢a¢e S¡−ee, i¡m-j¾c c¤'lLj pwú¡lC j¡e¤−ol j¡−T B−R z Bh¡l phlLj i¡m-j¾c pwú¡lC
j¡e¤−ol j¡−T HLp−‰ −g¡−V a¡-J eu z a¡C mrÉ LlÚ−a q−h, Bj¡l j¡−T j¾c-pwú¡l ¢L ¢L B−R
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 175
Hhw BfË¡Z −Qø¡u −p…−m¡ c§l LlÚ−a q−h z HC qm fËbj Lb¡ z ¢àa£uax, −k pjÙ¹ j¾c-pwú¡l Bj¡l
j−e S¡−N¢e, ¢L¿¹¥ S¡Nh¡l pñ¡he¡ B−R, B−N −b−LC paLÑ q−u a¡−cl −W¢L−u l¡M¡z a«a£uax, −k
pjÙ¹ i¡m pwú¡l HM−e¡ Bj¡l j−dÉ S¡−N¢e, a¡−cl S¡N¡h¡l SeÉ BfË¡Z −Qø¡ Ll¡ z −no Lb¡, Bj¡l
j¡−T i¡m −kV¥L¥ B−R, −pV¥L¥−L œ²−jC f¤ø L−l h¡¢s−u −a¡m¡ z −j¡V Lb¡, j¾c-pwú¡l (AL¥nm dÇjÑ)
a¡s¡−a q−h Bl i¡m pwú¡l (L¥nm dÇjÑ) S¡N¡−a q−h, Hl cl¦e −k SÆm¿¹ EŸ£fe¡, a¡C kb¡bÑ hÉ¡u¡j
h¡ AdÉhp¡u z pjÉLÚ-hÉ¡u¡−jl ¢k¢e Ae¤n£me LlÚ−Re, ay¡l HC hSÊcªt pwLÒf —
L¡jw a−Q¡ eÚq¡l¦ Q AVÚ¢W Ah¢ppÚpa¥ Efp¤¤pÚpa¥ −j pl£−l j¡wp−m¡¢qaw kw aw f¤¢lpb¡−je
f¤¢lpflLÚ-L−je fšîw, e aw AfaÆ¡ h£¢lupÚp p˜¡ew i¢hpÚp¢a !
— Bj¡l nl£−ll lš²j¡wp ö¢L−u k¡LÚ, öd¤ q¡s-Q¡js¡ Bl ¢nl¡…¢m Ah¢nø b¡LÚ — ah¤ j¡e¤−ol
n¢š²−a, j¡e¤−ol ¢hœ²−j k¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡u, a¡ e¡ −f−u ¢LR¥−aC Bj¡l HC h£kÑÉ, HC Evp¡q fË¢aù¡ m¡i
Ll−h e¡ !
jeV£ HL S¡uN¡u ¢ÙÛl q−u hpÚ−a Q¡u e¡ h−mC e¡ p¡de¡l f−b Bj¡−cl ka BfcÚ H−p −S¡−V !
¢L¿¹¥ −k je mrÉ pð−å ¢el¦vp¡q, a¡ LM−e¡ ¢ÙÛl q−h e¡ z BQ¡l ¢höÜ q−m ¢Qš −aSxf§ZÑ J Evp¡q£
q−h z −aSü£ ¢QšC pq−S mrÉhÙ¹¥−a ¢eÕQm q−u k¡u z ¢Qš−L ¢eÕQm Llh¡l SeÉC pjÉLÚ Øj«¢al
p¡de¡ z
pjÉLÚ-Øj«¢a q−a m¡i qu pjÉLÚ-pj¡¢d z Ù¹−l Ù¹−l −ke SN−al ašÄ p¡S¡−e¡ l−u−R ; h¡C−l h¡C−l
My¥S−m −LE a¡l på¡e f¡u e¡, ašÄ p¡r¡vL¡l LlÚ−a q−m ¢ia−l Y¥LÚ−a qu z a−šÄl på¡−e ¢ia−l
Y¥−L −k−a f¡lÚ−mC pj¡¢d z l©f−m¡−L, Al©f−m¡−L pj¡¢dlJ La Ù¹l l−u−R ; Ù¹−l Ù¹−l SN−a ašÄ-
p¡r¡vL¡l qu z pL−ml −no ašÄ ¢eîÑ¡Z z
HC ¢eîÑ¡−ZC fË‘¡cª¢ø h¡ pjÉLÚcª¢ø g¥−V J−W z −p cª¢øl pÇj¥−M L−ÇjÑl lqpÉ, SN−al lqpÉ ¢LR¥C
Bl m¤L¡−e¡ b¡−L e¡ z fªbLÚS−el cª¢ø ¢e−u Bjl¡ k¡-¢LR¥ −cM¢R, a¡lJ j§−m Q¡lV£ BkÑÉpaÉ AVm
q−u B−R, fË‘¡cª¢ø−a −pC paÉC g¥−V J−W z
−p BkÑpaÉ ¢L ? —
SN−al B¢c jq¡paÉ — c¤xM z SeÈ c¤xM, Sl¡ c¤xM, hÉ¡¢d c¤xM, jlZ c¤xM ; k¡ Q¡C, a¡ f¡C e¡
— H-J c¤xM z ¢fËuhÙ¹¥−L −R−s −k−a qu — HC c¤xM ; k¡ A¢fËu, h¡dÉ q−u a¡l pwpNÑ LlÚ−a qu —
H-J c¤xM z H phC paÉ Lb¡ ; Hje −LE B−R SN−a, k¡−L H pjÙ¹C −i¡N LlÚ−a qu e¡ ?
¢àa£u jq¡paÉ — c¤xMpj¤cu h¡ c¤x−Ml −qa¥ z c¤xM kMe B−R, aMe ¢eÕQuC c¤x−Ml −qa¥J B−R z
N¡−Rl j§m −L−V ¢c−m −kje X¡mf¡m¡-f¡a¡ ph ö¢L−u k¡u, −aj¢e c¤x−Ml −qa¥ c§l LlÚ−a f¡l−m c¤xMJ
Bfe¡ q−a c§l q−u k¡−h z a¡C på¡e LlÚ−a q−h HC ¢h¢Qœ c¤xM-flÇfl¡l j§m −L¡b¡u ? — a«o·¡C
c¤x−Ml j§m z a«o·¡l Bl HL e¡j h¡pe¡ z HC e¡jV£ ¢h−nÔoZ L−l −cM−mC Bjl¡ a«o·¡l ül©f h¤TÚ−a
f¡lÚh z ByQ−m L−l g¥m a¥−m ¢e−u H−m fl g¥m e¡ b¡L−mJ ByQ−m a¡l h¡p −b−L k¡u z Bjl¡ h¢m,
ByQmV¡ g¥−ml N−å p¤¤h¡¢pa ; g¥m e¡C, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡l h¡p B−R z ¢Q−šl p¡−b Ae¤L¨m ¢ho−ul −k¡N q−m
p¤M¤ ¡e¤ih qu z ¢hou b¡−L e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ ¢Q−š a¡l h¡p h¡ h¡pe¡ −b−L k¡u z −k p¤M¤ HLh¡l −i¡N L−l¢R,
−pC p¤¤M Bh¡l −i¡N LlÚh¡l SeÉ HLV¡ −m¡m¤fa¡ j−el j¡−T l−uC k¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ Ae¤L¨m ¢hou −a¡ ph
pju q¡−al L¡−R f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ z L¡je¡-hÉ¡O¡−al Aü¢Ù¹−a je aMe f£¢sa q−a b¡−L z a¡C −c¢M,
L¡je¡-h¡pe¡ h¡ a«o·¡C pjÙ¹ c¤x−Ml −qa¥ z
a«a£u jq¡paÉ — c¤xM J c¤x−Ml −qa¥ −kje B−R, −aj¢e −pC −qa¥l ¢he¡nJ B−Rz c¤xM¢e−l¡d HL
jq¡paÉ z HC c¤xM¢e−l¡dC ¢eîÑ¡Z z HL¢c−L −kje c¤xMfËh¡q Ae¡¢c, Ae¿¹; Afl ¢c−L −aj¢e ¢eîÑ¡Zl©f£
fljp¤M¤ fËh¡qJ Ae¡¢c, Ae¿¹ z HC c¤V£ d¡l¡C −ke f¡n¡f¡¢n Q−m−R — HLV£ d¡l¡ q−a Bl HLV£
d¡l¡−a Eš£ZÑ qJu¡l j¡œ A−fr¡ z c¤xM −kje B−R, c¤xM¢e−l¡dl©f£ ¢eîÑ¡ZJ −aj¢e B−R — hl¡hl
B−R z h¡pe¡l ¢e−l¡−d HC ¢eîÑ¡Z m¡i qu z pjÉLÚpð¥−Ül¡ HC ¢eîÑ¡Zl−pl l¢pL z
pjÉLÚpð¥−Ül¡ ¢eîÑ¡Zlp Bü¡ce L−l Bh¡l HC c¤xMju SN−a ¢g−l B−pe −pC p¤¤−Ml h¡šÑ¡ SN−a
fËQ¡l LlÚ−a z ay¡l¡ Ec¡šL−˜ SNv−L −X−L h−me, ""c¤xM −kje B−R, −aj¢e c¤x−Ml EfnjJ B−R z
−p Efn−jl Ef¡uJ B−R z −pC f−bl Lb¡ hmÚ−aC B¢j −a¡j¡−cl L¡−R H−p¢R z''
c¤xM¢e−l¡−dl Ef¡u ‘¡e — HC qm Qa¥bÑ jq¡paÉ z −p Ef¡u ¢L, a¡ f§−hÑC h−m H−p¢R z BVV£
A−‰ ¢hiš² −k h¤Ü¢e¢ŸÑø BkÑÉfb (A¢l−u¡ AVÚW¢‰−L¡ jNÚ−N¡), a¡C c¤xM¢e−l¡−dl Ef¡u z a¡C qm
""jTÚ¢Tj¡ f¢Vfc¡, ab¡N−ae A¢ippð¥Ü¡, QLÚM¤LlZ£, U¡eLlZ£, Efpj¡u A¢iUÚU¡u p−ð¡d¡u ¢eîÑ¡Z¡u
pðš¢a'' — AfËh¤Ü L¡j-−ph¡ Bl AfËh¤Ü BaÈf£se, c¤−ul j¡−T HC qm BkÑÉ-fb z jq¡pð¥−Ül¡
h¡lh¡l H−p k¡ SNv−L h¤¢T−u ¢c−u k¡−µRe, −p fb −a¡j¡−cl Qr¥ −c−h, ‘¡e −c−h ; h¡pe¡l Efnj,
A−m±¢LL ‘¡e, fË‘¡, ¢eîÑ¡−Z k¡l fkÑÉhp¡e z
dÇjÑpi¡u üuw pjÉLÚpð¥−Ül j¤−M dÇjÑcš¡ j¤¢š²l HC h¡Z£ öe−me z ay¡l S£h−e HL e§ae AdÉ¡u
Blñ qm z L¡je¡l al‰ −W−m HC c¤xM−p¡Ëa−L ay¡l E¢S−u −k−a q−h — HC qm h¤−Ül n¡pe z −p
n¡pe ¢a¢e j¡b¡ −f−a ¢e−me z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 177
l¡S¡ L¥¢nL
[jq¡i¡la, Ae¤n¡pefîÑ, 52-56]
jq¢oÑ QÉhe B¢pu¡ l¡S¡ L¥¢nL−L h¢m−me, ""jq¡l¡S, −a¡j¡l p−‰ ¢LR¥L¡m h¡p L¢lh j−e
L¢lu¡¢R z''
l¡S¡ h¢m−me, ""−p −a¡ Bj¡l jq¡i¡NÉz ¢L L¢l−a qC−h B−cn Ll¦e, Bjl¡ ü¡j£-Ù»£−a kb¡p¡dÉ
a¡q¡ f¡me L¢lh z''
HC h¢mu¡C l¡S¡-l¡Z£ G¢ol SeÉ Bpe ¢hR¡Cu¡ ¢c−me, i«‰¡l i¢lu¡ Sm B¢eu¡ ay¡q¡l f¡ d¤Cu¡
¢c−me z a¡lfl A¢a¢b-pvL¡−ll pjÙ¹ Ae¤ù¡e −no L¢lu¡ l¡S¡ L«a¡”¢m qCu¡ G¢o−L h¢m−me, ""Bjl¡
c¤S−eC Bfe¡l Ad£e ; Bfe¡l SeÉ ¢L L¢l−a qC−h hm¤ez k¢c N¡i£ Q¡e, delaÀ Q¡e, ¢L Bj¡l
l¡SÉC Q¡e — ¢Lð¡ −L¡eJ k¡Nk‘ c¡edÉ¡−el B−u¡Se Q¡e, a¡q¡ Bj¡−L B−cn Ll¦e — Bf¢e
k¡q¡ Q¡¢q−he, a¡q¡C ¢ch z Bj¡l HC Nªq, HC l¡SÉ, HC dÇjÑ¡pe, pjÙ¹C Bfe¡l ; Bf¢eC l¡S¡
qCu¡ fª¢bh£ n¡pe Ll¦e — B¢j öd¤ Bfe¡l i«aÉj¡œ !''
l¡S¡l ¢heu ö¢eu¡ QÉhe M¤p£ qC−me ; h¢m−me, ""e¡, e¡, B¢j −a¡j¡l l¡SÉ-de, Nl¦-h¡R¥l, k¡Nk‘
— J pjÙ¹ ¢LR¥C Q¡C e¡ z B¢j HLV¡ hËa Blñ L¢lh, −p pj−u −a¡jl¡ c¤CS−e k¢c Bj¡l HLV¥
−ph¡-önË¦o¡ Ll, a−h hsC i¡m qu z ¢L¿¹¥ j−e −L¡−e¡ M¤vy l¡¢Mu¡ ¢LR¥ L¢l−a f¡¢l−h e¡ z''
G¢o k¡¢Qu¡ −ph¡ mC−a−Re — l¡S¡-l¡Z£l −a¡ Bl Be−¾cl p£j¡ e¡C z −L¡eJ ¢LR¥ Bnˆ¡ e¡
L¢lu¡ ay¡q¡l¡ avrZ¡v G¢ol Lb¡u pÇja qC−me z
a¡lfl L¥¢nL pj¡cl L¢lu¡ G¢o−L h¡V£l ¢ial mCu¡ −N−me ; −pM¡−e Q¡¢l¢cL O¤¢lu¡ ¢g¢lu¡
ay¡q¡−L pjÙ¹ −cM¡Cu¡ HLV¡ O−l B¢eu¡ h¢m−me, ""HC OlV£ Bfe¡l ; Bf¢e HM¡−eC b¡¢L−he z
k¡q¡−a Bfe¡l −L¡eJ Ap¤¤¢hd¡ e¡ qu, −p ¢ho−u Bjl¡ kb¡p¡dÉ −Qø¡ L¢lh z''
Lb¡h¡šÑ¡u œ²−j påÉ¡ qCu¡ −Nmz l¡−œ l¡S¡ ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢l−me, ""fËi,¥ Bq¡l¡¢cl ¢L lLj B−u¡Se
L¢lh ?''
G¢o Ešl L¢l−me, ""a¡ Bl ¢L h¢mh ? −kje i¡m −h¡T, −aj¢e Ll z''
l¡S¡-l¡Z£ G¢ol kb¡−k¡NÉ Bq¡−ll B−u¡Se L¢lu¡ ¢c−me z M¡Ju¡-c¡Ju¡ −no qC−aC G¢o l¡S¡−L
h¢m−me, ""Bj¡l hs O¤j f¡C−a−R — B¢j HMe HLV¥ öCh z −a¡jl¡ c¤CS−e Bj¡l f¡ c¤V¡ HLV¥
¢V¢fu¡ c¡J −a¡ — −c¢MJ ¢e−Sl¡ −ke O¤j¡Cu¡ f¢sJ e¡, h¡ Bj¡−LJ −ke S¡N¡CJ e¡ z''
l¡S¡-l¡Z£ aMeJ Ai¥š² z ¢L¿¹¥ ay¡q¡l¡ G¢ol Lb¡u ¢àl¦¢š² e¡ L¢lu¡ fËn¡¿¹ ¢Q−š ay¡q¡l fc−ph¡
L¢l−a m¡¢N−me z l¡¢œ fËi¡a qCu¡ −Nm, ah¤J QÉh−el O¤j i¡¢‰m e¡ — l¡S¡-l¡Z£ HLC i¡−h h¢pu¡
G¢ol S¡Nl−Zl fËa£r¡ L¢l−a m¡¢N−me z
e¡ S¡¢e G¢ol ¢L pîÑ−e−n O¤jC f¡Cu¡¢Rm z −pC −k l¡S¡−L f¡ ¢V¢f−a h¢mu¡ O¤j¡C−a Blñ
L¢lu¡−Re, Bl H ¢c−L HL¢ce c¤C¢ce L¢lu¡ œ²−j HL¥n ¢ce f¡l qCu¡ −Nm, QÉhe HL L¡−a öCu¡
−LhmC O¤j¡C−a−Re — S¡¢Nh¡l e¡jV£J e¡C z
HL¥n ¢ce f−l QÉh−el O¤j i¡¢‰m ; O¤j qC−a E¢Wu¡ L¡q¡−LJ ¢LR¥ e¡ h¢mu¡ Ol qC−a h¡¢ql
qCu¡ −N−me z ¢LR¥ B−cn L¢lu¡ k¡e e¡C — ¢L S¡¢e −L¡b¡u ¢L œ¦V£ qu — a¡C l¡S¡-l¡Z£ ay¡q¡l
¢fR¥ ¢fR¥ Q¢m−me z
HC HL¥n ¢ce d¢lu¡ ay¡q¡−cl M¡Ju¡ e¡C, O¤j e¡C — QÉh−el nkÉ¡l f¡−n HLi¡−h h¢pu¡
L¡V¡Cu¡−Re ; Ae¡q¡−l, A¢eâ¡u, f¢lnË−j nl£l Hje qCu¡ f¢su¡−R −k Bl f¡ Q−m e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J
ay¡q¡−cl j−e HLV¥ ¢hl¢š² e¡C — q¡¢pV£ −ke j¤−M m¡¢Nu¡C l¢qu¡−R z
◙ l¡S¡ L¥¢nL ◙ 178
l¡S¡-l¡Z£ ¢fR−e ¢fR−e B¢p−a−Re −c¢Mu¡, QÉhe qW¡v A¿¹ÜÑ¡e qCu¡ −N−me z l¡S¡ qah¤¢Ül ja
l¡Z£−L mCu¡ ¢LR¥rZ cy¡s¡Cu¡ l¢q−me z a¡l fl Bh¡l — −pC nË¡¿¹ −c−qC c¤CS−e G¢o−L My¥¢S−a
h¡¢ql qCu¡ f¢s−me z
My¥¢Su¡ My¥¢Su¡ −L¡b¡J QÉhe−L e¡ f¡Cu¡, nË¡¿¹−c−q l¡S¡-l¡Z£ f¤l£−a fË−hn L¢l−me z j−e j−e HLV¥
m‹¡J qCm, c¤xMJ qCm z QÉh−el hÉhq¡−l BÕQkÑÉ qCu¡ e¡e¡ Lb¡ i¡¢h−a i¡¢h−a ay¡q¡l¡ O−l
¢g¢l−me — L¡q¡−LJ ¢LR¥ h¢m−me e¡ z a¡lfl n§eÉ j−e, QÉhe −k O−l ¢R−me, −pC O−l Y¥¢Lu¡ −c−Me,
G¢o ¢chÉ Bl¡−j nkÉ¡l Efl öCu¡ B−Re z
G¢o−L −c¢M−a f¡Cu¡ ay¡q¡−cl d−s ah¤J fË¡Z B¢pm z Bl Lb¡V£ e¡ h¢mu¡ ay¡q¡l¡ aMeC Bh¡l
G¢ol f¡ ¢V¢f−a h¢pu¡ −N−me z Hh¡l G¢o Bl HLf¡n ¢g¢lu¡ öCu¡−Re z B−NL¡l j−a¡C HLf¡−n
öCu¡ œ²−j HL¥n ¢ce L¡¢V−u −Nm — G¢ol O¤j i¡¢‰m e¡ z l¡S¡-l¡Z£ −pC HLC i¡−h h¢pu¡ fc−ph¡
L¢l−a−Re z LÓ¡¢¿¹−a −cq i¡¢‰u¡ f¢s−a−R, ¢L¿¹¥ ah¤J ay¡q¡−cl j−e HLV¥ ¢hL¡l e¡C z
HL¥n ¢ce f−l O¤j qC−a E¢Wu¡ QÉhe h¢m−me, ""−a¡jl¡ c¤S−e Bj¡l pjÙ¹ nl£−l °am j¡M¡Cu¡
c¡J — B¢j HMe pÀ¡e L¢l−a k¡Ch z''
l¡S¡-l¡Z£ a¡s¡a¡¢s °am B¢eu¡ G¢ol pîÑ¡−‰ j¡M¡Cu¡ ¢c−a m¡¢N−me z r¥d¡u a«o·¡u H¢c−L
Ahpæ qCu¡ f¢su¡−Re, ah¤J ay¡q¡l¡ QÉh−el M¡j−Mu¡m£−a ¢h¾c¥j¡œ ¢hlš² qC−me e¡ h¡ −L¡eJ Lb¡l
fË¢ah¡c L¢l−me e¡ z
hýrZ d¢lu¡ °am j¡M¡l fl QÉhe kMe −c¢M−me, l¡S¡-l¡Z£ ¢e¢îÑL¡l, aMe qW¡v ""qCu¡−R, Bl
clL¡l e¡C'' h¢mu¡ pÀ¡−el O−l ¢Nu¡ Y¥¢L−mez l¡S¡-l¡Z£J p−‰ p−‰ −N−me z
−pM¡−e l¡S¡l −k¡NÉ e¡e¡lLj pÀ¡−el EfLlZ p¡S¡−e¡ ¢Rm z QÉhe ¢Nu¡ −p…¢m−L mäiä L¢lu¡
pÀ¡e e¡ L¢lu¡C A¿¹ÜÑ¡e qCu¡ −N−me z L¥¢nL pjÙ¹ −c¢Mu¡J ¢LR¥ h¢m−me e¡ z
l¡S¡-l¡Z£ pÀ¡−el Ol qC−a h¡¢ql qCu¡ −c¢M−a f¡C−me, QÉhe pÀ¡e L¢lu¡ ¢pwq¡p−e h¢pu¡ B−Re z
l¡S¡ L«a¡”¢m qCu¡ h¢m−me, ""Aæ fËÙ¹¥a, HM¡−e ¢eu¡ B¢ph ¢L ?'' QÉhe h¢m−me, ""BµR¡, Be z''
l¡S¡ Bl l¡Z£ c¤S−eC La lL−jl M¡h¡l B¢eu¡ b−l b−l G¢ol pÇj¥−M p¡S¡Cu¡ l¡¢M−me z ¢L
S¡¢e, QÉh−el Bh¡l ¢L lLj M¡−cÉ l¦¢Q qu, a¡C heh¡p£−cl gm-j§m Bq¡l qC−a l¡S¡l QîÑÉ-−Q¡oÉ-
−mqÉ-−fu fkÑÉ¿¹ pjÙ¹ lLj M¡h¡lC L¥¢nL pwNËq Ll¡Cu¡¢R−me z HMe q¡¢pj¤−M l¡Z£−L mCu¡ üuw
−p…¢m h¢qu¡ B¢e−me z
QÉhe ¢L¿¹¥ ¢LR¥C M¡C−me e¡ z O−ll ¢hR¡e¡, Bpe, L¡fs-−Q¡fs, Bph¡hfœ, k¡q¡ ¢LR¥ ¢Rm,
pjÙ¹C V¡¢eu¡ B¢eu¡ c¤sÚc¡sÚ L¢lu¡ M¡h¡−ll Efl −g¢m−a m¡¢N−me z a¡lfl pjÙ¹…¢m Ù¹̈f L¢lu¡
a¡q¡−a B…e dl¡Cu¡ ¢cu¡ Bh¡l A¿¹ÜÑ¡e qCu¡ −N−me z l¡S¡-l¡Z£ Q¡¢qu¡ Q¡¢qu¡ pjÙ¹C −c¢M−me, ¢L¿¹¥
a¡yq¡−cl j−e h¡ j¤−M HLV¥J i¡h¡¿¹l qCm e¡ z
pjÙ¹ ¢ce l¡¢œ L¡¢Vu¡ −Nm — l¡S¡ Bl l¡Z£ Q¥fV£ L¢lu¡ HLi¡−h h¢pu¡ B−Re z fl¢ce G¢o
Bh¡l −cM¡ ¢c−me z BlJ Lu¢ce d¢lu¡ ay¡q¡−cl Efl k−bµR¡Q¡l Q¢mm ; ¢L¿¹¥ M¡Ju¡, fl¡, pÀ¡e,
−n¡Ju¡ — −L¡−e¡ ¢LR¥−aC G¢o l¡S¡l HLV¥J œ¦V£ d¢l−a f¡¢l−me e¡ z
HL¢ce QÉhe h¢m−me, ""B¢j l−b Q¢su¡ −hs¡C−a k¡Ch, n£OË lb mCu¡ BCp z'' l¡S¡ ¢S‘¡p¡
L¢l−me, ""¢L lb B¢eh — k¤Ülb e¡ œ²£s¡lb ?'' G¢o h¢m−me, ""M¤h i¡m −c¢Mu¡ HLV¡ k¤Ülb
B¢eJ — −c¢MJ, B−u¡S−el −ke −L¡eJ œ¦V£ e¡ qu z''
ýL¥jja lb B¢pm z QÉhe h¢m−me, ""¢L¿¹¥ l−b −O¡s¡ k¤¢s−m −a¡ Q¢m−h e¡ z a¥¢j Bl −a¡j¡l
l¡Z£ lb V¡¢e−h z Q¡h¤LV¡ c¡J −a¡ Bj¡l q¡−a z''
l¡S¡ HLV£J Lb¡ e¡ h¢mu¡ −m¡q¡l p§yQ fl¡−e¡ Q¡h¤LV¡ G¢ol q¡−a ¢cu¡ l¡Z£−L l−bl hy¡¢c−L S¥¢su¡
¢c−me, ¢e−S X¡e¢c−L l¢q−me z a¡lfl QÉhe l−b Q¢s−m ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢l−me, ""fËi,¥ lb −L¡b¡u mCu¡
k¡Ch, hm¤ez −kM¡−e h¢m−he, Bfe¡l lb −pM¡−eC k¡C−h z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 179
QÉhe h¢m−me, ""l¡Sh¡s£ qC−a h¡¢ql qCu¡ pq−ll fË−aÉL hs hs l¡Ù¹¡u lb k¡C−h z d£−l d£−l
lb V¡¢eJ, k¡−a Bj¡l −L¡eJ lLj f¢lnËj h¡ Bl¡−jl hÉ¡O¡a e¡ qu z a¡ R¡s¡ l¡Ù¹¡ qC−a −m¡LSe
pl¡Cu¡ ¢c−a f¡¢l−h e¡ — Bj¡l lb-qy¡L¡−e¡ pLm−LC −c¢M−a qC−h z Bl −cM, ka de-laÀ B¢eu¡
Bj¡l lb −h¡T¡C L¢lu¡ ¢c−a hm — B¢j l¡Ù¹¡l −m¡L−L −p pLm ¢hm¡Cu¡ ¢c−a ¢c−a k¡Ch z''
l¡S¡l ýL¥−j aMeC e¡e¡ de-l−aÀ lb −h¡T¡C Ll¡ qCm z q¡a£-−O¡s¡, −m¡L-múl mCu¡
jq¡pj¡−l¡−q G¢o l−b Q¢su¡ h¡¢ql qC−mez Aj¡−aÉl¡ p−‰ p−‰ Q¢mm z
BS f’¡n ¢ce d¢lu¡ l¡S¡ Bl l¡Z£l Bq¡l e¡C, ¢eâ¡ e¡C z nl£l öL¡Cu¡ R¡u¡l ja qCu¡
¢Nu¡−R — Q¢mu¡ k¡C−a V¢mu¡ f−se — Ha hs i¡l£ lb V¡¢eu¡ −eJu¡ ¢L ay¡q¡−cl p¡−dÉ L¥m¡u ? lb
a¡s¡a¡¢s Q¢m−a−R e¡ −c¢Mu¡ G¢o −pC p§yQj¤−M¡ Q¡h¤L ¢cu¡ l¡S¡-l¡Z£l ¢f−W N¡−m ¢eù¥li¡−h −My¡Q¡
j¡¢l−a−Re — l−š² ay¡q¡−cl nl£l g¥V¿¹ fm¡n N¡−Rl ja l¡‰¡ qCu¡ ¢Nu¡−R z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢L BÕQkÑÉ
ay¡q¡−cl p¢qo·¥a¡ — Ha ¢ekÑÉ¡a−eJ j¤−M ¢h¾c¥j¡œ ¢hL¡−ll ¢Qq² e¡C z
l¡S¡-l¡Z£l c¤ŸÑn¡ −c¢Mu¡ fËS¡l¡ q¡q¡L¡l L¢lu¡ E¢Wm, ¢L¿¹¥ n¡−fl i−u −Lq −L¡eJ fË¢ah¡c
L¢l−aJ p¡qp f¡Cm e¡ z G¢o üµR¾cj−e lb qy¡L¡Cu¡ Q¢mu¡−Re, Bl L¥−h−ll j−a¡ j¤W¡u j¤W¡u laÀ
mCu¡ l¡Ù¹¡l c¤d¡−l Rs¡Cu¡ k¡C−a−Re z
Hj¢e L¢lu¡ eNl R¡¢su¡ lb h¡¢q−l B¢pu¡ f¢sm z L¥¢nL Bl ay¡q¡l l¡Z£ Hk¡hv HL¢VJ Lb¡
h−me e¡C — G¢o k¡q¡ h¢mu¡−Re, AÇm¡ehc−e a¡q¡C L¢lu¡−Re z ay¡q¡−cl °dkÑÉ J ¢heu −c¢Mu¡ Hh¡l
QÉh−el je fËpæ qCm z ¢a¢e lb qC−a e¡¢ju¡ l¡S¡ J l¡Z£l hy¡de M¤¢mu¡ ¢c−me z
a¡lfl ¢pÀ‡-Nñ£l ü−l G¢o L¥¢nL−L h¢m−me, ""hvp, −a¡j¡−cl −ph¡u B¢j p¿¹¥ø qCu¡¢R, −a¡jl¡
hl e¡J''— HC h¢mu¡ p−pÀ−q ay¡q¡−cl N¡u q¡a h¤m¡Cu¡ ¢c−me z G¢ol Ajªaju Øf−nÑ l¡S¡ J l¡Z£l
nl£−ll pjÙ¹ NÔ¡¢e, pjÙ¹ ra¢Qq² j¤¢Ru¡ −Nm z
G¢o h¢m−me, ""B¢j f§−îÑ LMeJ hªb¡ h¡LÉ EµQ¡lZ L¢l e¡C, p¤¤al¡w B¢j k¡q¡ h¢mh, a¡q¡
¢eÕQuC qC−h z Bjl¡ N‰¡a£−l B¢pu¡ Ef¢ÙÛa qCu¡¢R z B¢j ¢LR¥¢ce hËa¡hmð£ qCu¡ HM¡−e b¡¢Lh z
a¥¢j l¡Z£−L mCu¡ l¡Sf¤l£−a ¢g¢lu¡ k¡J — BSL¡l ¢ce ¢hnË¡j L¢lu¡ L¡m Bh¡l c¤S−e HM¡−e
Bj¡l p−‰ −cM¡ L¢l−a B¢pJ z h¡R¡, ¢LR¥ j−e L¢lJ e¡ z — a¥¢j j−e j−e k¡q¡ BL¡´r¡ L¢l−aR,
a¡q¡ pgm qC−h z''
l¡S¡ L¥¢nL Ešl L¢l−me, ""Bfe¡l BQl−Z Bjl¡ ¢h¾c¥j¡œJ r¥ì qC e¡C z Bfe¡l fl¡œ²j
Bjl¡ S¡¢e, Bl S¡¢e Bfe¡l fËp¡−c Bj¡−cl LmÉ¡ZC qC−h z Bfe¡l Øf−nÑ Bj¡−cl −ke e§ae
−k±he ¢g¢lu¡ B¢pu¡−R z''
HC h¢mu¡ QÉhe−L A¢ih¡ce L¢lu¡ l¡S¡ J l¡Z£ Aj¡aÉ J Ae¤Ql¢cN−L p−‰ mCu¡ l¡Sf¤l£−a
¢g¢lu¡ B¢p−me z f’¡n ¢ce f−l BS ay¡q¡−cl i¡−NÉ Bq¡l O¢Vm — M¡Ju¡-c¡Ju¡l fl ay¡q¡l¡
¢hnË¡j L¢l−a −N−me z L¡m Bh¡l G¢ol JM¡−e ¢ej¿»Z — Bh¡l ¢L e§ae fl£r¡ i¡−NÉ B−R −L
S¡−e ?
fl¢ce fË¡axL«aÉ pj¡fe L¢lu¡C l¡S¡ Bl l¡Z£ N‰¡a£−l f§îÑ¢ce QÉhe−L −kM¡−e l¡¢Mu¡
B¢pu¡¢R−me, −pCM¡−e −N−me z ¢Nu¡ k¡q¡ −c¢M−me, a¡q¡−a ay¡q¡−cl ¢hØj−ul p£j¡ l¢qm e¡ z HC ¢L
−pC N‰¡a£l, L¡m −kM¡−e −Lhm L¥−nl he Bl EC−ul ¢Y¢h −c¢Mu¡ ¢Nu¡¢R−me ? H −k Ajl¡ha£l
e¾ce L¡ee, — −ke −L¡e k¡c¤j−¿» fª¢bh£−a e¡¢ju¡ B¢pu¡−R !
l¡S¡ ¢h¢Øja qCu¡ i¡¢h−a−Re, ""H ¢L üfÀ −c¢M−a¢R, e¡ paÉ? e¡ Bj¡l ¢Qš-¢hL¡l O¢Vu¡−R ? H
¢L pnl£−l EšlL¥l¦−aC Ef¢ÙÛa qCm¡j, e¡ ü−NÑC B¢pm¡j ?'' — Hje pju −c¢M−a f¡C−me,
p¤¤hZÑ¢hj¡−e j¢ZÙ¹ñ-pj¡L¥m ¢chÉ nkÉ¡u jq¢oÑ QÉhe öCu¡ B−Re z −c¢Mu¡C l¡S¡ J l¡Z£ a¡s¡a¡¢s
ay¡q¡l ¢c−L R¥¢Vu¡ B¢p−me z
◙ l¡S¡ L¥¢nL ◙ 180
L¡−R B¢p−a e¡ B¢p−aC −c−Me, −L¡b¡J ¢LR¥ e¡C — e¾ce L¡eeJ e¡C, QÉheJ e¡C, −p¡e¡l
¢hj¡eJ e¡C z qah¤¢Ü qCu¡ ay¡q¡l¡ e¡e¡ Lb¡ i¡¢h−a−Re, Hje pju qW¡v −c−Me, Ac§−l L¥n¡p−e h¢pu¡
jq¢oÑ QÉhe Sf L¢l−a−Re z
L¥¢nL aMe h¤¢T−me, G¢ol −k¡Nh−mC N‰¡a£−l e¾ce L¡e−el B¢hiÑ¡h qCu¡¢Rm z afpÉ¡l fËi¡h
−c¢Mu¡ ¢h¢Øja¡¿¹xLl−Z l¡S¡ l¡Z£−L h¢m−a m¡¢N−me, ""−c¢M−m, afpÉ¡l ¢L BÕQkÑÉ n¢š² ! j¡e¤o
LÒfe¡−aJ k¡q¡ B¢e−a f¡−l e¡, afpÉ¡−a a¡q¡J pñhz ¢œ−m¡−Ll l¡SÉ Cq¡l L¡−R −L¡e R¡l !
afpÉ¡l h−m e§ae −m¡L pª¢ø Ll¡J −a¡ Apñh euz Bj¡l ja l¡S¡ qJu¡ pqS, ¢L¿¹¥ SN−a hË¡þZÉ
m¡i Ll¡ hý i¡−NÉl Lb¡ z''
l¡S¡-l¡Z£−L −c¢M−a f¡Cu¡ QÉhe ay¡q¡¢cN−L L¡−R X¡¢L−me z ay¡q¡l¡ B¢pu¡ fËZ¡j L¢l−m h¢p−a
h¢mu¡ QÉhe jd¤l ü−l ay¡q¡¢cN−L h¢m−me, ""jq¡l¡S, f−’¢¾cÊu J j−el Efl −a¡j¡−cl B¢dfaÉ
S¢eÈu¡−R, a¡C Bj¡l L¢We fl£r¡u −a¡jl¡ f¡l f¡C−m z −a¡j¡−cl j¡−T ¢h¾c¥j¡œJ Lm¤o e¡C, Bj¡l
−ph¡−aJ ¢LR¥ j¡œ œ¦V£ O−V e¡C z B¢j −a¡j¡−cl hÉhq¡−l hsC fË£a qCu¡¢R — HMe a−h ¢hc¡u c¡J,
Bh¡l BnË−j ¢g¢lu¡ k¡C z — Bl −a¡j¡−cl k¡q¡ CµR¡ hl mJ z''
L¥¢nL Ešl L¢l−me, ""SÆm¿¹ B…−el j¡−T f¢su¡ hy¡¢Qu¡ B¢pu¡¢R — Bf¢e −k Bj¡−L phw−n
iØj L−le e¡C, HC Bj¡l hý i¡NÉ — B¢j Bl hl Q¡¢q e¡ z a−h Bj¡l fË¢a k¢c fËpæ qCu¡
b¡−Le, a¡q¡ qC−m cu¡ L¢lu¡ Bj¡l HLV¡ pwnu c§l Ll¦e z''
QÉhe h¢m−me, ""−hn, hm −a¡j¡l ¢L pwnu ?''
L¥¢nL h¢m−me, ""¢L E−Ÿ−nÉ Bf¢e Bj¡l Nª−q h¡p L¢l−a B¢pu¡¢R−me, a¡q¡ −a¡ h¤¢Tm¡j e¡ z
a¡ R¡s¡ Bfe¡l Hje ph Aá¥a hÉhq¡−llC h¡ AbÑ ¢L ?''
QÉhe h¢m−me, ""Lb¡V¡ kMe ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢lu¡R, aMe M¤¢mu¡ hm¡C i¡m z ¢fa¡jq hËþ¡l j¤−M
ö¢eu¡¢Rm¡j −k, −a¡j¡l −f±œ e¡¢L −aSh£−kÑÉ hË¡þZa¥mÉ qC−h z B¢j i¡¢hm¡j, a¡q¡ qC−m −a¡ hË¡þZ-
r¢œ−u L¥mpˆl Ef¢ÙÛa qC−h — −pV¡ ¢L i¡m ? a¡C phw−n −a¡j¡−L ¢ef¡a L¢lh¡l SeÉ −a¡j¡l
h¡s£−a B¢pu¡ A¢a¢b qCu¡¢Rm¡j z j−e j−e pˆÒf ¢Rm, −a¡j¡l Efl k−bµR hÉhq¡l L¢lh ; k¢c
−L¡eJ L¡l−Z a¥¢j ¢h¾c¥j¡œ Ap−¿¹¡o fËL¡n Ll — Aj¢e n¡f ¢cu¡ −a¡j¡l hwnöÜ iØj L¢lu¡ ¢ch z
¢L¿¹¥ a¥¢j −k BÕQkÑÉ pwkj J p¢qo·¥a¡-pqL¡−l Bj¡l pjÙ¹ AaÉ¡Q¡l e£l−h pqÉ L¢lu¡R, a¡q¡−a
−a¡j¡l Efl M¤p£ e¡ qCu¡ B¢j Bl f¡¢lm¡j e¡ z a¡C −noL¡−m −a¡j¡−L Bl l¡Z£−L j¤q¨šÑL¡−ml
SeÉ üNÑ¢Qœ −cM¡Cm¡j ; −c¢Mu¡ h¤¢T−h, afpÉ¡l ¢L BÕQkÑÉ j¢qj¡ z''
""Ha¢ce d¢lu¡ a¥¢j j−e j−e −k ¢L L¡je¡ L¢lu¡ B¢pu¡R, a¡q¡ B¢j pjÙ¹C S¡¢e z a¥¢j l¡SaÆ,
C¾cÊaÆ a¥µR L¢lu¡ hË¡þZaÆC Q¡¢qu¡¢R−m z a¥¢j S¡e hË¡þZaÆ m¡i Ll¡ La c¤l©q z ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j Bn£îÑ¡c
L¢l−a¢R, −a¡j¡l a«a£u f¤l¦−o −a¡j¡l hw−n hË¡þZaÆ pwœ²¡¢ja qC−h z −a¡j¡l −f±œ A¢NÀa¥mÉ −aSü£
hË¡þZ qC−h — −cha¡-e−l a¡q¡−L iu L¢lu¡ Q¢m−hz HMe B¢j a£bÑk¡œ¡u h¡¢ql qCh, a¥¢j CµR¡j−a¡
Bj¡l ¢eLV hl j¡¢Nu¡ mJz''
QÉh−el ¢eîÑå¡¢an−u L¥¢nL h¢m−me, ""k¢c hlC ¢c−he, a−h Bj¡−L HC Bn£îÑ¡c Ll¦e, Bj¡l
hw−n −ke pL−mC hË¡þ−Zl −k¡NÉa¡ m¡i L−l, d−ÇjÑ −ke a¡q¡−cl j¢a b¡−L z''
""ab¡Ù¹'¥ ' h¢mu¡ QÉhe A¿¹¢qÑa qCu¡ −N−me z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 181
öL−c−hl SeÈLb¡
L¥l¦−rœ jq¡k¤−Ül Ahp¡e qCu¡−R z ¢fa¡jq i£×j nlnkÉ¡u nu¡e z f¡cj§−m h¢pu¡ jq¡l¡S k¤¢d¢ùl
−pC Ae¿¹ ‘¡−el i¡ä¡l, jq¡h£−kÑÉl Bd¡l, BL¥j¡l hËþQ¡l£ jq¡f¤l¦−ol ¢eLV l¡SdÇjÑ J −j¡rdÇjÑ
pð−å Ef−cn mC−a−Re z ¢L p¤N¤ ñ£l-°hl¡−NÉ¡Ÿ£fL ¢Qœ ! h¡Ù¹¢hL L¥l¦−rœ jq¡pjl ¢e¢Mm j¡ehS¡¢al
S£he k¤−Ül C¢aq¡p z Cq¡l fË¡l−ñ …l¦l©f£ f¡bÑp¡l¢bl nË£j¤M¢expªa Aiuh¡Z£ — A−j¡O −fËlZ¡, Bl
Ahp¡−e n¡¢¿¹f−îÑ L¥l¦hªÜ ¢fa¡j−ql Af§îÑ n¡¢¿¹h¡Z£ — LÇjÑ J ‘¡−el, S£h−el J −j¡rd−ÇjÑl Ajªaju
Ef−cn z S£hek¤−Ül HjeC Bl−ñl — Bl HjeC Ahp¡−el LÒfe¡u L¡q¡l e¡ ¢Qš e¡¢Qu¡ E−W ?
i£×j Nñ£l ü−l h¢m−me, "k¤¢d¢ùl, c£OÑ L¡m d¢lu¡ afpÉ¡l g−m kMe dÇjÑh−m pjÙ¹ Ad−ÇjÑl NÔ¡¢e
j¤¢Ru¡ k¡u, aMeC h¡Ù¹¢hL j¡e¤o k¡q¡ My¥¢S−a¢Rm, a¡q¡l på¡e f¡u z ¢elhmðe qCu¡ fb Q¢m−a
f¡¢l−aR ¢Le¡ — Cq¡C −a¡j¡l S£h−el mrÉ z BL¡−n f¡M£ E¢su¡ k¡u — j¡R S−m py¡a¡l L¡−V,
Qa¥×f−cl j−a¡ L¢We jª¢šL¡u il ¢cu¡ a¡q¡¢cN−L Q¢m−a qu e¡ z d¡¢ÇjÑL−LJ HC HCl©f ¢el¡mð i¡−h
Ae¡u¡p N¢a−a ¢hq¡l L¢l−a qC−h z −a¡j¡l dÇjÑ −a¡j¡l L¡−Rz a¥¢j Af−ll −c¡−ol ¢e¾c¡ L¢l−h −Le?
p−aÉl f−b Q¢m−a ¢Nu¡ L¡q¡l −L¡b¡u ØMme qCu¡−R, a¡q¡lC-h¡ B−m¡Qe¡ L¢l−h −Le ? −a¡j¡l f−r
k¡q¡ l¦¢QLl, k¡q¡ −a¡j¡l fËL«¢al Ae¤L¨m, Hje BaÈ¢q−a fËhªš qJ z'
¢fa¡j−ql Lb¡ ö¢eu¡ k¤¢d¢ùl ¢Q¿¹¡jNÀ qC−me z ¢exØf«q, ¢el¡mð qCu¡ p−aÉl fb Ae¤plZ Ll¡ —
H −a¡ hËþ¢eù pæÉ¡p£l BcnÑ z Hje BcnÑ ¢a¢e −L¡b¡u f¡C−he ? pqp¡ ay¡q¡l hÉ¡pf¤œ öL−c−hl
Lb¡ ØjlZ qCm z BNËqpqL¡−l ¢a¢e ¢fa¡jq−L ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢l−me, "Bf¢e −k BcnÑ Bj¡l pÇj¥−M
EfÙÛ¡¢fa L¢l−me, −h¡d qu jq¡afü£ öL−c−hl S£h−e a¡q¡l f§ZÑ¢hL¡n qCu¡−R z Bf¢e Bj¡−L
ay¡q¡l SeÈLb¡ J S£heLb¡ h¤T¡Cu¡ hm¤e z öL−c−hl pð−å B¢j p¢h−no ¢LR¥C S¡¢e e¡ z ¢h−noax
ay¡q¡l See£ −L, a¡q¡ Bjl¡ S¡¢e e¡ z öL h¡mL qCu¡J ¢L L¢lu¡ ¢chÉ‘¡−el f−b BL«ø qC−me,
a¡q¡lJ C¢aq¡p S¡¢e e¡ z öd¤ HCV¥L¥ ö¢eu¡¢R, ay¡q¡l a¥mÉ ¢àa£u jq¡f¤l¦o H SN−a Bl −Lq SeÈ¡u
e¡C z'
¢fa¡jq jªc¤q¡pÉ pqL¡−l h¢m−me, "k¤¢d¢ùl, a¥¢j öL−L h¡mL h¢mu¡ E−õM L¢lu¡R z a¥¢j ¢L
i¡¢hu¡ HC C¢‰a L¢lu¡R, a¡q¡ S¡¢e e¡ z ¢L¿¹,¥ hvp, HLV£ Lb¡ ØjlZ l¡¢MJ, hup −c¢Mu¡, fLÅ −L−nl
B¢dLÉ −c¢Mu¡ h¡ deS−el fË¡Q¥kÑÉ −c¢Mu¡ G¢ol¡ L¡q¡−LJ d¡¢ÇjÑL h¢mu¡ ¢ÙÛl L−le e¡C z ¢k¢e ašÄcnÑ£,
¢a¢e −kjeC qEe e¡ −Le, ¢a¢eC Bj¡−cl f§SÉ z a¥¢j ö−Ll SeÈLb¡ ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢lu¡R — ¢S‘¡p¡
L¢lu¡R ay¡q¡l See£ −L ? afpÉ¡−aC ö−Ll SeÈ, hÉ¡p−c−hl afÕQkÑÉ¡C ay¡q¡l See£ z C¢¾cÊupwkjC
HLj¡œ afpÉ¡ z ï−jJ k¢c HLh¡l ¢Qš C¢¾cÊ−ul ¢c−L Ty¥¢Lu¡ f−s, a¡q¡ qC−m pjÙ¹C eø qCu¡ k¡u z
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◙ öL−c−hl SeÈLb¡ ◙ 182
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◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 183
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◙ ay¡¢al −j−u ◙ 184
a¡y¢al −j−u
hup q−m ¢L q−h, OlLæ¡l L¡−S f¡L¡ q−m ¢L q−h, d−jÑl Lb¡u Bjl¡ fË¡u ph¡C −R−mj¡e¤o z
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−N¡mj¡m BlJ −hn£ qu e¡ ¢L ?
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ay¡l n¢š² −e−j H−m Bj¡−cl n¡−Ù» ay¡−L h−m Aha¡l z
fË¡u Bs¡C q¡S¡l hRl B−N Bj¡−cl −c−n kMe dÇjÑ ¢e−u JC lLj HLV¡ −N¡mj¡m Qm¢Rm, aMe
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Bl ¢L q−h ?
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qu ? — ¢LR¥−aC AeÉ¡u Llh e¡, Hj¢e −aS h¡ Evp¡q j−el j¡−T l¡M−a qu ; Bl jeV£−L pîÑc¡
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ph ¢S¢ep −cM−a ¢nM−a q−h z Hj¢e L−l i¡m q−u Qm−m j¡e¤o−L Bl c¤xM −f−a qu e¡ z HC q−µR
p¢aÉL¡l dÇjÑ z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 185
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ay¡l Lb¡ i¥m−a f¡−l¢e, BSJ fª¢bh£l A−ÜÑL −m¡L ay¡−L i¡mh¡−p — ay¡l j−a
Q−m z
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j¡e¤o−L Ef−cn ¢c−a ¢a¢e p¡l¡ −cnju O¤−l O¤−l −hs¡−ae z
HL¢ce O¤l−a O¤l−a ¢a¢e Bm¢h h−m HLV¡ NË¡−j H−p Ef¢ÙÛa q−me z h¤Ü−ch H−p−Re ö−e
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qu e¡ ? j¡e¤o jlZ−L Xl¡u ; ¢L¿¹¥ B−N −b−L jl−Zl Lb¡ −S−e l¡M−m −a¡ jl−Zl i−u L¡al q−a
qu e¡ z k¡l¡ LM−e¡ jl−Zl Lb¡ i¡−h e¡, jlZ H−p Ef¢ÙÛa q−m a¡−cl −Lje AhÙÛ¡ qu S¡e ?
l¡Ù¹¡l j¡−T qW¡v p¡f −cM−m j¡e¤o −kje i−u Q£vL¡l L−l R¥−V f¡m¡u, −aj¢e a¡l¡J jl−Zl L¡R −b−L
R¥−V f¡m¡−a Q¡u ; ¢L¿¹¥ f¡m¡−a f¡−l ¢L ? Bl jl−Zl Lb¡ k¡l¡ B−N −b−L −i−h −l−M−R, jlZ H−m
fl a¡−cl ¢L i¡h qu S¡e ? l¡Ù¹¡u p¡f a¡l¡J −cM−a f¡u h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl q¡−a b¡−L m¡¢W ; a¡C
p¡fV¡−L c§l q−a Bp−a −c−M ¢ÙÛl q−u c¡y¢s−u m¡¢Wl BN¡u a¡−L a¥−m c§−l Ry¥−s −g−m −cu, a¡−cl
HLV¥LJ ¥ iu qu e¡ z L¡−SC jl−a kMe q−hC, aMe −p Lb¡ B−N −b−L −i−h −l−M jl−Zl SeÉ °al£
q−u b¡L¡C E¢Qa eu ¢L ?''
Ù¹ì q−u ph¡C h¤Ü−c−hl Lb¡ öem z n¡Ù¹¡l (h¤Ü−ch pLm−L Ef−cn ¢c−ae h−m ay¡l Bl HL e¡j
¢Rm n¡Ù¹¡) Lb¡ ö−e Bl L¡l j−e ¢L i¡−hl Ecu qm hm−a f¡¢l e¡, ¢L¿¹¥ HL¢V ay¡¢al −j−ul fË¡−Z
Lb¡…¢m M¤hC m¡Nm z −j−uV£l B¾c¡S −o¡m-hRl hup q−h z HC hu−pl −R−m-−j−ul¡ B−j¡c-BqÓ¡c
¢e−uC −j−a b¡−L, jl−Zl Lb¡ Bl −L i¡h−a Q¡u, hm ! ¢L¿¹¥ −p¢ceL¡l Lb¡ ö−e HC −j−u¢Vl jeV¡
−ke −Lje q−u −Nm z a¡l h¡l h¡l j−e q−a m¡Nm, ""h¡Ù¹¢hL, W¡L¥l k¡ hm−me, a¡ −a¡ p¢aÉ ! Bl
¢L ¢j¢ø a¡yl Lb¡…¢m ! BS −b−L B¢j jl−Zl Lb¡ i¡hh z''
−pC q−a −j−uV£ fË¢a¢ce jl−Zl Lb¡ i¡−h, Bl −pC p−‰ p−‰ h¤Ü−c−hl Lb¡ j−e L−l a¡l jeV£
Be−¾c i−l E−W z ¢ae hRl f¡l q−u ¢N−u−R, n¡Ù¹¡ Bl Bm¢h-Ny¡−u B−pe¢e z n¡Ù¹¡−L Bh¡l
−cMh¡l SeÉ −j−uV£l i¡l£ CµR¡ qa z pju pju Ah¡L q−u i¡ha, Bl ¢L ¢a¢e a¡−cl Ny¡−u Bp−he
e¡ ?
fË¢a¢ce −i¡l−hm¡u h¤Ü−ch NåL¥V£l −b−L −h¢l−u H−p B¢‰e¡u f¡uQ¡¢l L−l −hs¡e z p¡l¡¢ce ay¡−L
¢L ¢L L¡S Ll−a q−h, HC ay¡l ¢WL L−l −eh¡l pju z −i¡−ll h¡a¡p −kj¢e Q’m q−u J−W, Aj¢e
−L¡b¡u −L¡e BfeS−el p−‰ BS −cM¡ q−h HC i¡he¡u ay¡lJ ¢Qš Eam¡ q−u J−W, AåL¡l j¤−R
¢c−u d£−l d£−l −kje BL¡−nl −L¡−m B−m¡ g¥−V J−W, −aj¢e n¡Ù¹¡lJ Ll¦Z cª¢ø−a g¥−V J−W ‘¡−el
B−m¡ ; −pC B−m¡−a ¢a¢e Øfø −cM−a f¡e, BS −L¡b¡u L¡l pju f§ZÑ q−u−R, −L BL¥m q−u fËa£r¡
Ll−R ay¡l SeÉ, L¡l L¡−R BS ay¡−L R¥−V −k−a q−h —
◙ ay¡¢al −j−u ◙ 186
−p¢ce −i¡l−hm¡u n¡Ù¹¡l fË‘¡cª¢ø−a g¥−V EWm, −pC ¢aehRl B−NL¡l Bm¢h-NË¡−jl HL ¢Qœ, −k¢ce
¢a¢e NË¡jh¡p£−L jlZ-Øj«¢al Ef−cn ¢c−u¢R−me z ... n¡Ù¹¡ Ef−cn ¢c−µRe, ph¡C aeÈu q−u a¡ öe−R z
O¤l−a O¤l−a n¡Ù¹¡l ¢pÀ‡ Ll¦Z cª¢ø HLV£ L¢Q j¤−Ml Jfl f−s ¢ÙÛl q−u −Nm z ¢L p¤¤¾cl −p j¤MM¡¢e,
c¤V£ −Q¡−M ¢L SÆm¿¹ Evp¡q, ¢L p¤N¤ i£l ¢hnÄ¡p, ¢L a£hË BL¥ma¡ ! −cM−a −cM−a Bl pjÙ¹ j¤−Ml R¡u¡
¢j¢m−u −Nm, n¡Ù¹¡l cª¢øl pÇj¥−M −S−N lCm öd¤ −pC j¤MM¡¢e ! ... n¡Ù¹¡ ¢Qe−a f¡l−me, H −k Bm¢h-
Ny¡−ul −pC ay¡¢al −j−u ! −p¢ce ay¡l Ef−cn ö−e Bl ph¡C A¢iiä q−u f−s¢Rm, öd¤ HC −j−u¢Vl
fË¡−Z −p Lb¡…¢m ¢hcÉ¥−al −lM¡u −Ny−b ¢N−u¢Rm z HC −a¡ ay¡l HLV£ BfeSe ! ¢hØj−u, Be−¾c
n¡Ù¹¡l fËpæ j¤M BlJ fËpæ q−u EWm z
Hl fl ¢L qm, a¡ −cMh¡l SeÉ n¡Ù¹¡l −L±a¨qm qm z −j−u¢Vl S£h−el ¢ae hvp−ll ¢Qœ ay¡l
pÇj¥−M g¥−V EWm z ... L¡−S-L−ÇjÑ −L¡b¡uJ a¡l HaV¥L¥ My¥a e¡C, jeV£ a¡l H−Lh¡−l Øg¢V−Ll j−a¡
¢eÇjÑm ; n¡Ù¹¡l Lb¡ja jl−Zl i¡he¡u jlZ−L Su Llh¡l SeÉ a¡l AV¥V fË¢a‘¡ z N¡y−ul −k fb d−l
n¡Ù¹¡ −p¢ce NË¡j −R−s Q−m ¢N−u¢R−me, ¢c−el j¡−T Lah¡l H−p −pC f−bl f¡−n cy¡¢s−u L¡l fËa£r¡u
−p −Q−u b¡−L ! c¤V£ −Q¡M a¡l RmRm Ll−a b¡−L, HLV£ c£OÑ¢enÄ¡p −g−m Bh¡l −p d£−l d£−l O−ll
L¡−S ¢g−l k¡u z ... n¡Ù¹¡ h¤T−a f¡l−me, L¡l SeÉ −j−uV£l HC BL¥m fËa£r¡ z Ll¦Z¡u ay¡l je i−l
EWm z Hl fl ¢L q−h, −cMh¡l SeÉ ay¡l −L±a¨qm qm z
Bh¡l −pC Bm¢h-Ny¡−ul dÇjÑpi¡l R¢h n¡Ù¹¡l p¡j−e −i−p EWm z ... dÇjÑpi¡u ¢L HLV¡ Nä−N¡m
q−u−R, n¡Ù¹¡−L ¢O−l NË¡jh¡p£l¡ ph¡C −L¡m¡qm Ll−R, ay¡lC pÇj¤−M aeÈu q−u ay¡l j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−u
B−R −pC ay¡¢al −j−u¢V — −Q¡−M-j¤−M −pC BaÈq¡l¡ i¡h ...
¢L¿¹¥ Hl f−lC cªnÉf¢lhšÑe q−u −Nm z n¡Ù¹¡ −cM−me ... Ex, ¢L jÇjÑ¡¢¿¹L −p cªnÉ ! — H −a¡ −p
ay¡¢al −j−uC h−V ! — ¢L¿¹¥ H ¢L ? ...
j¤q¨−šÑl j¡−T n¡Ù¹¡ ay¡l LšÑhÉ ¢ÙÛl L−l −gm−me z BSC ay¡−L Bm¢h-Ny¡−u lJe¡ q−a q−h −p
ay¡¢al −j−ul −My¡−S z ¢œn −k¡Se fb, A−eLV¡ c§l ; AbQ ¢WL pj−u ¢N−u −f±yR¡e Q¡C z Bl HL
j¤q¨šJÑ −cl£ Ll¡ Qm−h e¡ −a¡ z
n¡Ù¹¡ aMe nË¡hÙ¹£−a −Sah−el ¢hq¡−l ¢R−me z Be¾c pw−Ol LjÑLšÑ¡ ; ay¡−L −X−L n¡Ù¹¡ hm−me,
""¢ir¥−cl hm, Bj¡−cl HM¢e Bm¢h-Ny¡−u −k−a q−h z''
fy¡Q na ¢ir¥ ¢e−u n¡Ù¹¡ Bm¢h-Ny¡−u H−p Ef¢ÙÛa q−me z NË¡jh¡p£l¡ öem, n¡Ù¹¡ H−p−Re, Ny¡−ul
¢hq¡−l B−Re z ö−e ph¡C R¥−V ¢N−u ¢ir¥pq ay¡−L ¢ej¿»Z L−l ¢e−u Hm z
H¢c−L −pC ay¡¢al −j−uV£J öe−a −f−u−R — n¡Ù¹¡ a¡−cl Ny¡−u H−p−Re z n¡Ù¹¡ H−p−Re ö−e a¡l
nl£l-je −ke Be−¾c H¢m−u fsm z ""J−N¡, H−pR a¥¢j — Bj¡l ¢fa¡, Bj¡l ü¡j£, Bj¡l …l¦ !
Bh¡l −a¡j¡l Qy¡cj¤M −cM−a f¡h ¢L ?'' — i¡h−a i¡h−a a¡l c¤V£ −Q¡M S−m i−l EWm z n¡Ù¹¡−L
−cM−a k¡−h h−m −p a¡s¡a¡¢s O−ll L¡SLjÑ p¡l−a m¡Nm z L¡S Ll−a Ll−a ay¡l Lb¡C h¡lh¡l
−j−uV£l j−e fs−R, Bl −p i¡h−R — ""Ex, −pC ¢ae hµRl B−NL¡l −cM¡, a¡J Bl LaV¥L¥ pj−ul
cl¦e ! −pC −p¡e¡l W¡L¥l Bh¡l H−p−Re, Bh¡l ay¡l −p¡e¡l L¡¢¿¹ −cM−a f¡h, ay¡l jd¤j¡M¡ dÇjÑLb¡
öe−a f¡h z'' i¡h−a i¡h−a a¡l N¡−u Ly¡V¡ ¢c−u J−W, c¤'−Q¡M S−m i−l k¡u, h¤L −W−m L¡æ¡ f¡u
−ke ! Ah¡L q−u −p i¡−h, ""Ha¢ce fl ay¡−L −cM−a f¡h, H−a −a¡ Be¾c qh¡lC Lb¡ ; a−h Bj¡l
L¡æ¡ f¡−µR −Le ?''
O−ll L¡S −p−l −p −h¢l−u k¡−h, Hje pju a¡l h¡f H−p Ef¢ÙÛa z h¡f hmm, ""j¡, −p¢ce ay¡−a
HLM¡e¡ p¡s£ Q¢s−u¢Rm¡j, a¡l ¢hOaM¡¢e HM−e¡ h¤eÚ−a h¡L£ z j−e L−l¢R ¢L, BS −pV¥L¥ −no L−l
−gmh z ¢L¿¹¥ p§−a¡u −a¡ L¥−m¡−h e¡ z B¢j ay¡an¡m¡u Q−m −Nm¡j, a¥¢j ¢LR¥ p§−a¡ −L−V Bj¡u ¢c−u
Bp−h, −Lje ?'' h−m ay¡¢a Q−m −Nm z
−j−uV£ jq¡pjpÉ¡u f−s −Nm z H¢c−L n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R k¡h¡l SeÉ a¡l fË¡Z RVgV Ll−R, a¡l Jfl
h¡−fl HC B−cn z −hQ¡l£ ¢L L−l ? h¡f−L −p −hn −Q−e ; h¡f M¡u-c¡u, g¨¢šÑ L−l, dÇjÑLb¡l hs d¡l
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 187
d¡−l e¡ z eC−m BS Ny¡−u n¡Ù¹¡ H−p−Re ö−eJ −p Qmm HC pjuV¡−aC L¡fs h¤e−a z −j−ul −k HLV¥
d−ÇjÑl ¢RV B−R a¡ −p S¡−e ; Bl HCV¡C a¡l H−Lh¡−l ApqÉ z −L S¡−e, BS−L qW¡v p§−a¡L¡V¡l
ýL¥jV¡ −j−u−L O−l BV−L l¡Mh¡lC c¤ø h¤¢Ü ¢Le¡ !
−j−uV£l i¡¢l je-M¡l¡f q−u −Nm z HLh¡l i¡hm, ""c§l −q¡L R¡C ! h¡h¡l Lb¡ −a¡ −l¡SC öe¢R,
BS−L HL¢ce e¡ öe−m Bl ¢L q−h ? e¡ qu M¡¢eLrZ hL¡h¢L Ll−h, c¤'Q¡l O¡ h¢p−u −c−h ; a¡
¢L Bl pC−h e¡ ? ¢L¿¹¥ BS e¡ q−m W¡L¥−ll Lb¡ Bl öe−a f¡h e¡ −k !''
Bh¡l i¡hm, ""e¡, h¡h¡l Lb¡ e¡ −l−M k¢c W¡L¥−ll L¡−R k¡C −a¡ j−e HLV¥ Myv¥ My¥¢a −a¡ −b−LC
k¡−h, n¡c¡ je ¢e−u −a¡ ay¡l L¡−R −k−a f¡lh e¡ z L¡−SC L¡S k¡ p¡j−e f−s−R, a¡ −p−l −l−M
¢e¢ÕQ¿¹ q−uC ay¡l L¡−R k¡Ju¡ E¢Qa z −L S¡−e, qua HCV¡C Bj¡l fl£r¡ !''
HC −i−h −p O−ll ¢fy−su p§−a¡ L¡V−a hpm z p§−a¡ L¡V−R Bl j−e j−e hm−R, ""−q W¡L¥l, BS
¢aeV£ hµRl ¢ce …−Z …−Z H−p¢R — −c−M¡, −cM¡ e¡ ¢c−u −ke Q−m −kJ e¡ !'' — Bl a¡l c¤'−Q¡M
¢c−u TlÚTlÚ L−l Sm fs−R z
H¢c−L NË¡jh¡p£l¡ n¡Ù¹¡−L H−e kaÀ L−l h¢p−u−R, ay¡l Hhw ¢ir¥−cl q¡a −b−L ¢ir¡f¡œ ¢e−u M¡h¡l
¢c−u−R z HCh¡l n¡Ù¹¡ a¡−cl ¢LR¥ hm−he, HC Bn¡ L−l a¡l¡ Evp¤¤Lcª¢ø−a ay¡l f¡−e a¡¢L−u B−R z
n¡Ù¹¡ Q¡l¢c−L −Q−u −cM−me, ¢L¿¹¥ ay¡¢al −j−u−L −L¡b¡J −cM−a −f−me e¡ z j−e j−e hm−me, ""−j−u,
¢œn −k¡Se fb R¥−V H−p¢R öd¤ −a¡j¡lC SeÉ z ph¡C BS Hm, −Lhm a¥¢jC H−m e¡ z BµR¡, ¢aeV£
hµRl a¥¢j Bj¡l fb −Q−u ¢R−m, BS B¢jJ −a¡j¡l fb −Q−u lCm¡j z h¤−T¢R, O−ll L¡−S a¥¢j
BVÚL¡ f−sR z ¢L¿¹¥ karZ −a¡j¡l e¡ R¥¢V q−µR, aarZ B¢j j¤M M¤m¢R e¡ z BS−L Bj¡l fËbj
h¡Z£ −a¡j¡lC SeÉ !''
HC j−e L−l n¡Ù¹¡ Ù¹ì q−u lC−me z n¡Ù¹¡ kMe ¢eÙ¹ì q−u b¡L−ae, aMe Q¡l¢cL Hje bjb−j
Nñ£l q−u EWa −k L¡l¦ Lb¡ hmh¡l p¡qp qa e¡ z
H¢c−L ay¡¢al −j−ul p§−a¡L¡V¡ −no q−u −N−R z p§−a¡…−m¡ HLV¡ T¡y¢f−a f¤−l −p Qmm ay¡an¡m¡u
a¡l h¡−fl L¡−R −p…−m¡ −fy±¢R−u ¢c−a z °ch¡v ay¡an¡m¡u k¡h¡l f−bC −p¢ce NË¡jh¡p£−cl dÇjÑpi¡
h−p−R, −j−u¢V B−N a¡ S¡ea e¡ z c§l q−aC dÇjÑpi¡ −cM−a −f−u Bn¡u Be−¾c −p Q’m q−u
EWm, a¡l h¤L c¤lÚ c¤lÚ Ll−a m¡Nm z ... k¡L, ah¤ k¡h¡l f−b −a¡ −p ay¡−L HLh¡l −cM−a f¡−h ? ...
pi¡l L¡−R H−p n¡Ù¹¡−L −c−M −p −ke H−Lh¡−l f¡o¡ZfË¢aj¡l j−a¡ AQm q−u −Nm z — HC −a¡
−pC j¤M, −pC q¡¢p, −Q¡−M −pC Ll¦Z Q¡Ee£ — BS ¢aeV£ hµRl d−l −k j¤−Ml −p dÉ¡e L−l
H−p−R ! HC −k, ¢a¢eJ −k HLcª−ø a¡lC j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡¢L−u B−Re z m‹¡u, p¤¤−M −j−uV£l j¤MM¡e¡
−O−j l¡P¡ q−u EWm, pjÙ¹ nl£l blbl L−l Ly¡f−a m¡Nm — h¤¢T h¡ −p Bl c¡y¢s−u b¡L−a f¡−l
e¡ !
LarZ H i¡−h ¢Rm, a¡ −p hm−a f¡−l e¡ z qW¡v −Mu¡m qm, LC, W¡L¥l −a¡ Lb¡ LC−Re
e¡ ; HM−e¡ a¡q−m h¤¢T Ef−cn p¤¤l¦ qu¢e ! — ""k¡C, HC −hm¡ a¡q−m p§−a¡l Ty¡¢fV¡ R¥−V h¡h¡−L ¢c−u
B¢p ¢N−u'' — HC −i−h −j−u¢V −S¡l L−l ¢e−S−L ¢R¢e−u ¢e−u pi¡ −b−L −h¢l−u Hm z
−h¢l−u H−p −k−a −k−a HLh¡l −fRe ¢g−l a¡¢L−u −c−M, n¡Ù¹¡ O¡s EyQ¥ L−l T¥y−L f−s a¡lC ¢c−L
a¡¢L−u B−Re z Bh¡l Q¡l −Q¡−M ¢jme qm, −j−u¢Vl h¤−Ll ¢ialV¡ −Ly−f EWm, −Q¡M h¤−S −p
a¡s¡a¡¢s j¤M ¢g¢l−u ¢em z c¤'HL f¡ −k−a e¡ −k−a Bh¡l i−u i−u −fRe f¡−e a¡¢L−u −c−M, H
¢L ! — n¡Ù¹¡ −k −aj¢e L−l a¡¢L−u B−Re a¡l f¡−e z c¤¢V −Q¡M q−a Ll¦Z¡ Bl hÉ¡L¥ma¡ −ke r−l
fs−R —
e¡x, Bl a¡l h¡h¡l L¡−R k¡Ju¡ qm e¡ z JC c¤V£ hÉ¡L¥m −Q¡−Ml Q¡Ee£ −c−M a¡l j−e q−a m¡Nm,
n¡Ù¹¡ −ke hm−Re, ""a¥¢j −kJ e¡, HLV£h¡l Bj¡l L¡−R Hp — B¢j −k HarZ −a¡j¡lC fËa£r¡u
¢Rm¡j z'' −j−u¢V p§−a¡l Ty¡¢fV¡ l¡Ù¹¡l Jf−l −l−MC d£−l d£−l pi¡u Y¥−L n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R ¢N−u cy¡s¡m z
◙ ay¡¢al −j−u ◙ 188
n¡Ù¹¡l nl£l −b−L l¡jde¤l j−a¡ HLV¡ −SÉ¡¢al RV¡ −hl¦−a¡ z ph¡C −p −SÉ¡¢a −cM−a −fa e¡ h−V,
¢L¿¹¥ n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R ¢N−u HC −SÉ¡¢aÇjÑä−ml j¡−T −k cy¡s¡a, j¤q¨−šÑl j¡−T −p −ke BaÈq¡l¡ q−u −ka z
ay¡¢al −j−uV£lJ a¡C qm z n¡Ù¹¡l L¡−R ¢N−u cy¡s¡−aC −p H−Lh¡−l ¢hqÄm q−u fsm z a¡l j−e q−a
m¡Nm, h¡C−l ¢ia−l a¡l B−m¡u B−m¡ju q−u ¢N−u−R ; — Bl −p B−m¡ a¡l W¡L¥−llC B−m¡ z
−pC B−m¡−a −p a¡l W¡L¥−ll jeV£ −ke Øfø −cM−a −fm — ay¡l −Q¡−Ml D¢‰a, j−el i¡h −ke a¡l
L¡−R H−Lh¡−l Øfø, üµR q−u −Nm z C¢e −k jq¡−N±aj h¤Ü, Bl −p HLV£ p¡d¡lZ ay¡¢al −j−u — H
Lb¡ −p H−Lh¡−lC i¥−m −Nm, a¡l −cq-je-fË¡Z −ke Tˆ¡l ¢c−u h−m EWm — ""J−N¡, B¢j −a¡j¡l —
a¥¢j Bj¡l !'' —
¢LR¥rZ HLcª−ø −j−uV£l f¡−e a¡¢L−u −b−L n¡Ù¹¡ ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""−j−u, −L¡b¡ q−a H−m ?''
−j−uV£l −Q¡−M HLV¡ ¢hqÄm cª¢ø g¥−V EWm — L¡æ¡l −g¡u¡l¡ h¤L −W−m EW−a Q¡u −k ! l¦ÜL−ã −p
hmm, ""S¡¢e e¡, W¡L¥l !''
−aj¢e AfmL cª¢ø−a a¡l f¡−e −Q−u n¡Ù¹¡ Bh¡l ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""−L¡b¡u k¡µR ?''
−j−uV£ EµR¢pa q−u hmm, ""S¡¢e e¡, W¡L¥l !''
n¡Ù¹¡ ¢LR¥rZ Ù¹ì q−u lC−me z a¡lfl d£−l d£−l Ll¦Z ü−l ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""S¡e e¡ ?''
−j−uV£ ¢hqÄ−ml j−a¡ hmm, ""S¡¢e, W¡L¥l !''
n¡Ù¹¡l j¤−M HLV£ ¢hoæ-jd¤l q¡¢p g¥−V EWm z ¢a¢e hÉNË q−u Bh¡l ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me,
""S¡e ?''
−j−uV£ Ec¡pi¡−h hmm, ""e¡ W¡L¥l, S¡¢e e¡ !''
Q¡¢l¢c−Ll −m¡L ph qy¡ L−l HC Aá¥a fË−nÀ¡šl öe¢Rm z Hl −k ¢L AbÑ, a¡ a¡l¡ ¢LR¥C h¤T−a
f¡lm e¡ z a−h n¡Ù¹¡ k¡ ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l−Re, a¡l Jfl −a¡ −L¡eJ Lb¡C q−a f¡−l e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ HC q¡h¡
ay¡¢al −j−uV¡ H ¢L B−h¡m-a¡−h¡m h−m −Nm ? ""−L¡b¡ q−a H−m ?'' — a¡l Sh¡h qm ¢L e¡,
""S¡¢e e¡ !'' — −Le −l h¡f¤ — HC −a¡ ay¡¢ah¡¢s −b−L −h¢l−u H¢m ! q¡−a p§−a¡l Ty¡¢f l−u−R,
k¡¢µRp h¡f−L p§−a¡l −S¡N¡e ¢c−a, hm−mC q−a¡ −k ay¡an¡−m k¡¢µR z a¡ e¡ −a¡ Yw L−l hm¡ q−m¡,
""−L¡b¡u k¡¢µR, a¡ S¡¢e e¡ z'' HaV¥L¥ −j−ul BØfÜÑ¡ −cM ! pjÉLÚpð¥−Ül Lb¡u k¡-M¤n£-a¡C h−m
k¡−µR !
Q¡l¢c−L HLV¡ iu¡eL −L¡m¡qm q−a m¡Nm z ph¡C E−š¢Sa q−u EWm z −j−uV£l ¢L¿¹¥ −p¢c−L
ï©−rfC e¡C z −p −aj¢e aeÈu q−u n¡Ù¹¡l j¤−Ml f¡−e −Q−u B−R — Bl a¡l c¤-−Q¡M −h−u TlTl
L−l Sm fs−R, Be−¾c B−h−N h¤LM¡e¡ g¥−m g¥−m EW−R z
n¡Ù¹¡ E−š¢Sa Sep−Ól ¢c−L fËn¡¿¹ cª¢ø−a a¡¢L−u X¡e q¡aM¡e¡ a¥m−me öd¤ z Aj¢e Q¡l¢cL
H−Lh¡−l ¢eÙ¹ì q−u −Nm z ph¡C Evp¤¤L q−u EWm — n¡Ù¹¡ ¢L h−me !
n¡Ù¹¡ Bh¡l −j−uV£−L ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−me, ""BµR¡, −j−u, B¢j kMe ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm¡j, −L¡b¡ q−a H−m ?
— a¥¢j hm−m S¡¢e e¡ z H Lb¡ −Le hm−m ?''
−j−uV£ j¡b¡ e£Q¥ L−l jªc¤ü−l hmm, ""W¡L¥l, a¥¢j −a¡ S¡eC B¢j ay¡¢ah¡¢s −b−L H−p¢R z ah¤J
kMe ¢S‘¡p¡ Ll−m, −L¡b¡ q−a Hm¡j, aMe −a¡j¡l fË−nÀl AbÑ HC eu ¢L −k, a¥¢j Bj¡u ¢S‘¡p¡
LlR, "−L¡b¡ q−a H−p a¥¢j HC ay¡¢al O−l SeÈ ¢e−m ?' ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j −a¡ S¡¢e e¡, W¡L¥l, S−eÈl B−N
B¢j −L¡b¡u ¢Rm¡j z a¡C −a¡j¡l fË−nÀl Eš−l hmm¡j — S¡¢e e¡ z''
−j−uV£l Lb¡ ö−e n¡Ù¹¡l j¤M fËpæ q−u EWm z hm−me, ""q¡y, ¢WL d−lR z BµR¡, −L¡b¡u k¡−h
¢S‘¡p¡ Ll¡−a a¥¢j hm−m, S¡¢e e¡ z −Le, hm −c¢M ?''
−j−uV£ hmm, ""B¢j −k p§−a¡l Ty¡¢f ¢e−u ay¡an¡m¡u k¡¢µR, a¡-J −a¡ a¥¢j S¡e W¡L¥l z L¡−SC
−a¡j¡l fË−nÀl AbÑ HC −k, "jlh¡l fl −L¡b¡u ¢N−u SeÈ¡−h, a¡ ¢L a¥¢j S¡e ?' ¢L¿¹¥ a¡ −a¡ B¢j
S¡¢e e¡, W¡L¥l z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 189
n¡Ù¹¡ M¤n£ q−u hm−me, ""qy¡, ¢WL h−mR −j−u ! BµR¡, kMe B¢j ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm¡j, S¡e e¡ ? —
a¥¢j hm−m, S¡¢e z −Le, hm −a¡ ?''
−j−uV£ hmm, ""Bj¡u −k HL¢ce jl−aC q−h, H Lb¡ −a¡ B¢j S¡¢e z a¥¢j −pC Lb¡C Bj¡u
¢S‘¡p¡ Ll¢R−m e¡ ¢L ?''
n¡Ù¹¡ hm−me, ""¢WL z BµR¡, B¢j ¢S‘¡p¡ Llm¡j, S¡e ? — a¥¢j hm−m, S¡¢e e¡ z Hl AbÑ
¢L ?''
−j−uV£ hmm, ""B¢j −k jlhC, −p Lb¡ S¡¢e h−V ; ¢L¿¹¥ LMe jlh, a¡ −a¡ Bl S¡¢e e¡ z a¡C
−a¡j¡l Lb¡u h−m¢Rm¡j, S¡¢e e¡ z ... ¢L¿¹¥ LMe jlh, a¡ S¡e¡ e¡ b¡L−mJ −k-−L¡eJ pj−uC −a¡
jl−a f¡¢l, HC −i−h jl−Zl SeÉ °al£ b¡L¡ E¢Qa, e¡ W¡L¥l ?''
HC −n−ol Lb¡…¢m−a −p¢ceL¡l HLV£ cªnÉ j−e f−s n¡Ù¹¡l fËpæ j¤−M −ke HLV¥M¡¢e ¢ho¡−cl R¡u¡
−M−m −Nm z p−pÀ−q −j−uV£l j¡b¡u q¡a −l−M hm−me, ""qy¡, ph pj−uC jl−Zl SeÉ °al£ b¡L−a q−h
hC ¢L ! — a¥¢j Bj¡l ph fË−nÀlC p¤¤¾cl Sh¡h ¢c−uR, −j−u z Bl HC −a¡ Bj¡l −cM¡ −f−m z
−a¡j¡−L −cM¡ −ch h−mC BS ¢œn −k¡Se fb R¥−V HM¡−e H−p¢R z HMe −a¡ −cM¡
qm ; Bl −a¡ −a¡j¡l j−e −L¡eJ c¤xM lCm e¡, −Lje ?''
jq¡−N±ajh¤−Ül Ha Ll¦Z¡, Ha i¡mh¡p¡ — a¡l j−a¡ HLV£ c£eq£e¡ −j−ul Jfl z Ha −pÀq, Ha
Bcl a¡l −ke Bl pC¢Rm e¡, j−e q¢µRm, HM¢e h¤¢T h¤LV¡ −g−V k¡−h z n¡Ù¹¡l Lb¡u −L¡eJ Ešl e¡
¢c−u −p öd¤ gy¥¢f−u gy¥¢f−u Ly¡c−a m¡Nm z
Q¡l¢c−Ll −m¡LSe HC Af§hÑ cªnÉ −c−M H−Lh¡−l R¢hl j−a¡ ¢eÕQm q−u B−R z d£−l d£−l a¡−cl
¢c−L ¢g−l n¡Ù¹¡ Nñ£l ü−l hm−me, ""H −j−uV£ ¢L hm¢Rm, a¡ h¤Th¡l HaV¥L¥ p¡jbÑÉJ −a¡j¡−cl ¢Rm
e¡, AbQ −a¡jl¡ ¢jR¡¢j¢R −L¡m¡qm L−l E−W¢R−m z −cM, öd¤ HC h¡C−ll −Q¡M c¤−V¡ b¡L−mC qu e¡,
¢ia−l ‘¡−el −Q¡MJ −g¡V¡ Q¡C z k¡−cl ‘¡eQr¥ e¡C, a¡l¡C Aå ; Bl ‘¡ecª¢ø k¡−cl g¥−V−R ; a¡l¡C
h¡Ù¹¢hL Qr¥×j¡e z −n¡e —
Aåi¨−a¡ Auw −m¡−L¡
ae¤−L› ¢hfpÚp¢a z
pL¥−¿¹¡ S¡mj¤−š¡ h
AfÚ−f¡ pNÚN¡u NµR¢a zz
""Aå ph¡C SNv j¡−T —

−Q¡M g¥−V−R c¤'Q¡l Se¡l ;
S¡m-f¡m¡−e¡ f¡¢Ml ja
a¡−c¢l qLÚ j¤¢š² f¡h¡l z''
h¤−Ül n¡pe ph¡C j¡b¡ −f−a ¢em z a¡lfl ay¡−L fËZ¡j L−l, Bn£îÑ¡c ¢e−u ph¡C −k k¡l O−l Q−m
−Nm z
NË¡jh¡p£l¡ pL−m Q−m −N−mJ n¡Ù¹¡ Ù¹ì q−u −pM¡−e h−p B−Re z ¢hoæ Ec¡p c¤V£ −Q¡−M La hÉb¡,
La Ll¦Z¡C e¡ g¥−V E−W−R z −hm¡ f−s k¡u −c−M Be¾c d£−l d£−l hm−me, ""W¡L¥l, ¢glh¡l pju qm
−k !''
n¡Ù¹¡l −ke QjL i¡Pm z Be−¾cl f¡−e j¤M a¥−m d£−l d£−l hm−me, ""e¡, −no −cM¡ −k qu¢e
HM−e¡ !''
Be¾c ¢h¢Øja q−u n¡Ù¹¡l j¤−Ml ¢c−L a¡¢L−u lC−me z H Lb¡l ¢L AbÑ, a¡ ¢a¢e h¤T−a f¡l−me
e¡ z
*
◙ ay¡¢al −j−u ◙ 190
a¡y¢al −j−uJ Q−m−R p§−a¡l T¡y¢f ¢e−u ay¡an¡m¡u a¡l h¡−fl L¡−R z n¡Ù¹¡l −pÀ−ql ØfnÑ −f−u BS
−ke −p Bl c¤¢Me£ ay¡¢al −j−u eu — −p l¡Sl¡−SnÄl£ z BL¡n, h¡a¡p, fª¢bh£ — ph BS a¡l
L¡−R jd¤ju z a¡l −c−q BS Bl −L¡eJ i¡l e¡C, −ke B−m¡ q−u −p ph¡l Jfl R¢s−u f−s−R, a¡l
−Ry¡u¡ −f−u phC −ke ¢TL¢jL L−l q¡p−R z HLV¡ AS¡e¡ Be−¾c a¡l nl£lV¡ h¡lh¡l Ly¡V¡ ¢c−u EW−a
m¡Nm z
ay¡an¡m¡−a ¢N−u −j−uV£ −cMm a¡l h¡f j¡L¥V¡ q¡−a ¢e−u ay¡−al Jfl h−p h−pC O¤j¤−µR z h¡−fl
O¤j i¡P¡−e¡ E¢Qa q−h e¡ j−e L−l −p B−Ù¹ B−Ù¹ p§−a¡l Ty¡¢fV¡ HLf¡−n e¡¢j−u l¡M−a k¡−h, Hje
pju ay¡an¡m¡l HL −L¡−Z −pV¡ −h−d T¥f L−l f−s −Nm z −pC n−ë ay¡¢aJ −S−N E−W −T¡y−Ll j¡b¡u
q¡−al j¡L¥V¡ py¡ L−l Q¡¢m−u ¢cm z −j−uV£ f¡−nC cy¡¢s−u ¢Rm z j¡L¥V¡ ¢RV−L H−Lh¡−l a¡l h¤−Ll j¡−T
¢hy−d −Nm z ""W¡L¥l !'' h−m −j−uV£ j¡¢V−a m¤¢V−u fsm z
¢L L−l −k ¢L qm z ay¡¢a fËbjV¡u ¢LR¥C h¤T−a f¡lm e¡ z qah¤¢Ül j−a¡ j¤q¨−šÑl cl¦e ¢e−Sl
L£¢šÑl f¡−e a¡¢L−u −b−L a¡lfl ""j¡−N¡ !'' h−m H−Lh¡−l f¡N−ml j−a¡ −j−ul h¤−L Ty¡¢f−u fsm z
¢L¿¹¥ aar−Z ph −no q−u ¢N−u−R z
""W¡L¥l ! −a¡j¡l de Q¥l£ L−l −l−M¢Rm¡j — HC a¡l n¡¢Ù¹ ! HC e¡J — −a¡j¡l ¢S¢ep −a¡j¡u
¢g¢l−u ¢cm¡j — Bj¡u öd¤ n¡¢¿¹ c¡J W¡L¥l — Bj¡l h¤L −k SÆ−m −Nm — ''
lš²¡š²−cq −j−u−L n¡Ù¹¡l f¡−ul L¡−R −g−m ¢c−u ay¡¢a j¡V£−a m¤¢V−u fsm z
n¡Ù¹¡ −cM−me, l−š² ¢i−S −j−uV£l fl−el n¡s£M¡e¡ H−Lh¡−l l¡P¡ q−u ¢N−u−R z — ¢L¿¹¥ −pC g¥V¿¹
Ljm-L¢ml j−a¡ YmYm j¤MM¡¢e z — jªaÉ¥l By−Q a¡l m¡hZÉ HLV¥J Çm¡e qu¢e, q¡¢pV£ −aj¢e −Wy¡−Vl
−L¡−Z −m−NC B−R — jl−Zl c¤xM −ke a¡−L Ry¥−uJ k¡u¢e ! −c−M −L hm−h, H −j−u
j−l−R ? H −ke l¡P¡ −Qm£fl¡ ¢h−ul L−e, Ha¢ce f−l h−ll q¡a d−l Bfe O−l Q−m−R z
¢ir¥l¡ HC cªnÉ −c−M Ù¹ì q−u lCm z jq¡pj¤−âl j−a¡ Aam-Nñ£l jq¡pð¥−Ül q©cu j¤q¨−šÑl SeÉJ
B−m¡¢sa q−u EWm e¡ ¢L ? ay¡l Ll¦Z¡-−L¡jm e£−m¡vfm eu−el −L¡−Z HL −gy¡V¡ AnËJ ¥ H−p Sjm
e¡ ¢L ?
n¡Ù¹¡ A¢e−jo cª¢ø−a −j−uV£l jlZ¢pÀ‡ j¤−Ml f¡−e a¡¢L−u lC−me z a¡lfl −n¡L¡µRæ ¢fa¡l úå−cn
ØfnÑ L−l d£−l d£−l hm−me, ""−a¡j¡l H −Q¡−Ml Sm Q¡l pj¤â−LJ R¡¢f−u EW−R z — −Ly−c¡e¡ —
Bj¡l p−‰ H−p¡ — B¢j −a¡j¡u n¡¢¿¹ −ch z''
— −fpL¡ld£a¡h›¤
fËZ¢a
""... j−e Ll−R¡, B¢j W¡L¥l−L −R−s¢R z ... Bj¡l i¡−m¡h¡p¡ ASN−ll j−a¡ — −p-i¡−m¡h¡p¡ L¡E−L
R¡−s¢e −L¡−e¡ ¢ce — HLh¡l k¡−L R¥y−u−R z B¢j W¡L¥l−L ¢N−m¢R z ay¡−L −k i¡−m¡h¡p¡ ¢c−u¢Rm¡j,
−L¡−e¡ e¡l£J −L¡−e¡ f¤l¦o−L −p-i¡−m¡h¡p¡ ¢c−u−R ¢Le¡ S¡¢e e¡ z −p-i¡mh¡p¡l C¢aq¡p −L¡−e¡ ¢ce
−mM¡ q−h e¡ z a¡l HLV¥M¡¢e c£¢ç R¢s−u B−R JC BkÑÉcfÑ−Zl f¡a¡u f¡a¡u z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−L i−š²l
W¡L¥l-fËn¢Ù¹ h−m i¥m L−l¡ e¡ z B¢j hÉ¢š²l f§S¡l£ −L¡−e¡ ¢ce ¢Rm¡j e¡ — ¢Rm¡j, i¡−hl f§S¡l£ z
HLb¡ W¡L¥l S¡e−ae ; Bl S¡e−ae h−mC ay¡l Ha h−s¡ ¢eiÑl ¢Rm Bj¡l Efl z h¡C−l −b−L −m¡−L
hm−h, −p-¢eiÑl B¢j Q¨ZÑ L−l¢R z j§t a¡l¡ S¡−e e¡ — −p-¢eiÑl−L B¢j ¢ejÑji¡−h paÉ L−l¢R z''
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 193
nË£nË£¢eNj¡e¾c−Ù¹
¢eNj¡e¾c−Ù¹¡œjÚ
Øj¡lw Øj¡lw ¢fËuöi¢a¢bw ¢høfw fË¡f k¢ØjeÚ

ØfnÑw f§aw pl¢pSf−c¡eÑ¾c−a j¡epw −j z
fnÉ¡¢j aÆ¡w euep¤¤iNw f§lu¿¹w ¢œ−m¡L£w
c£çx −fËjxÀ ¢e¢Mm¢hihx L¥œ −a c¤¢eÑl£rÉx zz 1
p¤¤q¡p¢hL¡nL«−a¡ùL¥¢’aw dªa¡l¦ZµR¡uja£h −L¡jmjÚ z

p−l¡l¦q¡iw pS−mrZ’ −a j¤cw e c−š hc LpÉ j¡e−p zz 2
Awp¡hmðÕQm−Ln…µRLx f¡¢ZfËp¡−l¡ q¢le¡jL£aÑ−e z

p’¡¢lZ£h hËa¢aÙ¹e§l¦¢Qx nÙ»¡¢Z j−eÉ aÆcd£ef£s−e zz 3
¢hpËÙ¹h¡px ¢r¢ap‰d§plw f£−e¡æ−a¡−l¡ …l¦qoÑ-hå¥ljÚ z

−ü−c¡ mm¡−V ¢hNmwÕQ eaÑ−e fË£−aeÑ ¢Lw ex fËih¢¿¹ hdÑ−ezz 4
p¤¤i¡¢oaw −a Øg¥VjdjÑ¡e−e L«a¡¢ij¡e¡iÑLhš¥ −Q¢øajÚ z

r−Z r−Z h¡ ehi¡hd¡lZw Lbw e h−rÉ ¢eL«apÉ Q¡fmjÚ zz 5
f¡c¡mNÀw ih¢a k¢c h¡ j¡epw −j¡qk¤š²w

cª¢øÙ¹ÆšÜla¥ e ¢Qlw ¢hcÉ−aqe¡SÑhw kv z
Øj«aÆ¡ iüÙ¹ÆchalZw Øj¡lLw −a L«f¡u¡
−m¡Lx p−h¡Ñ ej¢a ¢eNj¡e¾c qoÑ¡¢eÄaÙ¹Æ¡jÚ zz 6
p¡lüa jW nË£QlZ¡¢nËa
1320 c£e hlc¡ hËþQ¡l£
◙ W¡L¥l nË£nË£¢eNj¡e¾c−ch ◙ 194
W¡L¥l nË£nË£¢eNj¡e¾c−ch
zzLzz
"¢eNj¡e¾c-cnÑe'-J H−p−R z fsm¡j z p¤¤¢Q¢¿¹a J p¤¤¢m¢Ma hC z a−h W¡L¥−ll ¢Q¿¹¡d¡l¡l BlJ ¢hÙ¹«a
f¢lQu −a¡j¡−cl L¡R −b−L Bn¡ Ll¢R z ay¡l hC…¢ml ¢ial ¢c−u BkÑcnÑ−el HLV¡ ea¥e f¢lLÒfe¡
¢a¢e L−l¢R−me z hC…¢m−L ¢i¢š L−l ay¡l −mM¡ ¢Q¢Wfœ −b−L Ef¡c¡e pwNËq L−l I cnÑ−el HLV¡
¢hÙ¹«a f¢lQu −a¡jl¡ ¢mM−a f¡l z HMe −k-i¡−h ¢mMR, a¡ Bj¡−cl ¢cL −b−L −mM¡ q−µR, W¡L¥−ll ¢cL
−b−L eu z −kje Bjl¡ N£a¡l i¡oÉ L¢l Bj¡−cl ¢cL −b−L, ¢L¿¹¥ nË£L«o·-q©cu−L BnËu L−l eu z
Lb¡V¡ −i−h −c−M¡ z
W¡L¥−ll i¡h f§ZÑl©−f d¡lZ¡ Ll¡ pqS eu z Bn¡ B−R, a¥¢j f¡l−h z
öd¤ A°àa-−hc¡−¿¹l Efl k¢c −S¡l c¡J, a¡q−m ‘¡e£-…l¦−LC ¢Qe−h; ¢L¿¹¥ −k¡N£-…l¦, a¡¢¿»L-…l¦
Bl −fË¢jL-…l¦ −L¡b¡u b¡L−he a¡q−m ? mrÉ L−l¡, "−fË¢jL-…l¦' ay¡l −no −mM¡ z −mM¡l pju ay¡−L
−c−M¢R z n¢š²l f¢lZ¡j i¢š²−a z i¢š² ‘¡−e ¢hdªa z a¡C "−fË¢jL-…l¦'l −noV¡u pæÉ¡−pl B−m¡Qe¡ z
hm−a ö−e¢R, pæÉ¡−pl Lb¡ hmh¡l H-C Efk¤š² ÙÛ¡e z AbÑ¡v −fËj Bl ‘¡e −ke k¤NeÜ z BlJ
hm−ae, pæÉ¡p Bl pM£i¡h HL Lb¡ z l¡d¡ L«o·−L −f−me, L«o· l¡d¡−L −f−me z f¡Ju¡ f§ZÑ qm e¡
−a¡ ! pM£l j¡−T l¡d¡L«o· H−p ¢j−m −N−me z a¡C pæÉ¡p£ f§ZÑ z −p k¤Nm−L Bü¡ce L−l, l¡d¡L«o·−L
¢e−Sl q©c−u ¢j¢m−u −cu z
fËbj ay¡−L kMe −c−M¢R, aMe ay¡−L pæÉ¡p£ −c¢M¢e z −c−M¢R −k¡Nj¡u¡l W¡L¥l z f§ZÑa¡u bjbj
Ll−Re z hoÑ¡l S−m p−l¡h−ll j−a¡ z Bj¡l ¢L−n¡l-−Q¡−M −pC −o¡snLm f¤l¦o−LC −c−M¢Rm¡j z
a¡l fl BnËj qm, jW qm, f§ZÑQ¾cÊ Lm¡u-Lm¡u qÊÊ¡p q−a m¡Nm z ¢e−SC c¤xM L−l hm−ae, B¢j
L−jÑl S¡−m S¢s−u −Nm¡j z B¢j hma¡j, ph −R−s a¥¢j −h¢l−u fs, Bh¡l W¡L¥l qJ, Bj¡−cl
N¡Ram¡l W¡L¥l ! Bjl¡ −a¡j¡u ¢ir¡ L−l M¡Ju¡h z ¢a¢e hm−ae, −p Bl qu e¡ −l !
a¡l La f−l −a¡jl¡ H−pR z f§ZÑQ¾cÊ aMe l¡ýNË¡−p z BS −a¡jl¡ kMe ay¡l E¢š² EÜ«a L−l
¢e−Sl ja pjbÑe Ll, Bg−n¡p qu, −a¡jl¡ −LE ¢e−m ny¡p, −LE ¢e−m h£¢Q, −LE ¢e−m −M¡m¡, f¤l¡
−hm¢V −LE ¢e−m e¡ z
ah¤J Bn¡ L¢l, qu−a¡ a¥¢j f¡l−h z aMe q©cu¢V j¡M−el j−a¡ elj q−u k¡−h z ¢L−n¡l£ q−u
¢Ql¢L−n¡l−L f¡−h z
HLV¡ Lb¡ −h¡d qu, −a¡jl¡ mrÉ Ll e¡ z W¡L¥−ll f¢lQu ¢Rm "¢eNj¡e¾c' z G¢ok¤N−L ¢a¢e HM¡−e
Aha¡¢la Llh¡l fËu¡p L−l¢R−me z B¢jJ −a¡ −pC ¢eNj-hÉ¡MÉ¡ ¢e−uC l−u¢R z Hl Q¡C−a ay¡l
Blì-p¡de¡l Ae¤haÑe Bl ¢Li¡−h q−a f¡−l B¢j S¡¢e e¡ z p¤¤al¡w B¢j Bl ¢LR¥ ¢mMh, H-Lb¡
hm−a f¡¢l e¡ z
*
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 195
nlZ¡N¢a Bl ül©f‘¡e c¤−ulC j§−m l−u−R Aqwe¡n, Ef¡¢dn§eÉa¡ z W¡L¥l hÉ¢š²Nai¡−h Bj¡−L
nlZ¡N¢al Lb¡ h−me ¢e; hm−ae, "−a¡j¡l i¡h B¢j S¡¢e z' ¢L¿¹¥ B¢j hÉhq¡−l nlZ¡N¢al j−a¡C
Qma¡j z −c−M¢R, W¡L¥−llJ HLV¡ nlZ¡N¢al i¡h ¢Rm z hm−ae, "a¥¢j k¡ Ll z' a¡C−a Bj¡−cl
j¡−T pÇf−LÑl HLV¥ jd¤la¡ ¢Rm, k¡l Lb¡ h¡C−ll −m¡−L S¡ea e¡ z H-−ke Ù»£-f¤l¦−ol pÇf−LÑl
j−a¡ z ¢ia−l-¢ia−l "p Hh¡qjÚ' h¡ "j°jh¡−p±', Bl h¡C−l "a°pÉh¡qjÚ' z
AqwNËq Ef¡pe¡u −k-Ef¡¢dmu, Bl nlZ¡N¢a−a −k-Ef¡¢dmu, c¤C-C −a¡ HL z
"a°pÉh¡qw' ¢c−u p¡de¡l öl¦, °ho·h k¡−L h−me, "Oªa−pÀq' z BaÈ-¢hpSÑe à¡l¡ a−h BaÈm¡i
qu z BaÈm¡i q−m Ae¤ih qu "j°jh¡−p±' — ay¡l Efl aMe Bj¡l −S¡l M¡−V z H HL ea¥e B¢j,
l©f¡¿¹¢la B¢j z H−L Bl fËQ¢ma A−bÑ nlZ¡N¢a hm¡ Q−m e¡ z °ho·hl¡ h−me, "jd¤−pÀq' z a¡lJ
f¢lf¡−L — "p Hh¡qjÚ z' pæÉ¡p£l nlZ¡N¢a HC −nËZ£l z
a−h "¢eNj¡e¾cw nlZw NµR¡¢j' — HLb¡ W¡L¥l h−me¢e z ¢a¢e h−m−Re, "Su …l¦' z Bjl¡
h¡e¡m¡j, Su ¢eNj¡e¾c z Bl −p-¢eNj¡e¾c−L N−s a¥mm¡j Bj¡−cl A¿¹−ll l¡N-−ào-−j¡q ¢c−u z a¡
e¡ q−m ¢eNj¡e−¾cl e¡−j Ha TNs¡ ?
¢k¢e ¢Nu¡−Re, ay¡q¡l ÙÛ¨m−cq−L Bl f¡Ch e¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ j−el j¡−T ay¡q¡l Øj«¢a Ajl qCu¡ b¡L¥L z
Hh¡l C¢¾cÊu ¢cu¡ eu, dÉ¡e ¢cu¡ ay¡q¡−L p¡r¡v L¢l−a qC−h z jq¡pj¤−âl h¤−L HL¢V al‰ E¢Wu¡
Bh¡l ¢jm¡Cu¡ −Nm — ¢L¿¹¥ pj¤−âl A¢Ù¹aÆ Ar¥æC l¢qm z HMe pj¤âC −pC al−‰l ül©f z −a¡j¡l
q©cu−L HC jq¡pj¤−âl dÉ¡−e aeÈu L¢lu¡ c¡J z h¡¢q−ll a£hËaj BO¡a A¿¹−ll E‹Æmaj paÉ−L
g¥V¡Cu¡ a¥m¤L z
paÉül©f −a¡j¡l q©c−u B¢hiÑä −q¡e z
Hh¡l Bl W¡L¥−ll pÇf−LÑ i¡oZ −ch¡l pju q−h e¡ z J-¢ho−u hm−a −N−m B−N −b−L HLV¥
fËÙ¹¥¢aJ clL¡l — HMe Bl a¡l pju e¡C z k¢c p¡j−el hRl AhÙÛ¡ Ae¤L¨m qu Hhw B¢jJ −hy−Q
b¡¢L, a¡q−m ¢LR¥ hm−a f¡¢l z
HL¢ce W¡L¥−ll j¤−M ö−e¢Rm¡j, Bj¡−cl ph¡C−L L«o· q−a q−h z Aje Lb¡ −LE hm−a p¡qp
Lla e¡ z ph¡C−L hËþ q−a q−h — HLb¡ hm¡ Q−m z ¢L¿¹¥ L«o· q−a q−h ? Apñh z nË£Al¢h¾cJ
¢L¿¹¥ ¢WL HC Lb¡C hm−Re z R¡−¾c¡−NÉl HL S¡uN¡u Ešjf¤l¦−ol Lb¡ B−R — −L¡−e¡ Aha¡−ll Lb¡
eu, ¢pÜf¤l¦−olC hZÑe¡ z a¡'−a hm¡ q−µR, ay¡l hÉhq¡l CaÉ¡¢c ph ¢QeÈu z Bj¡−cl −c−nl Bf¡jl-
p¡d¡l−Zl −k p¡de¡, a¡l j−dÉ ¢L¿¹¥ Hl p¡u e¡C z ihhåe q−a j¤¢š²−LC Bjl¡ hs L−l¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ HC
ih-−LC °hL¥ã L−l −a¡m¡, HC −cq-fË¡Z-je−L BeM¢nM hËþ−SÉ¡¢a−a f§ZÑ h−m Ae¤ih Ll¡ —
H…¢m−L Bjl¡ p−Qaei¡−h p¡dÉ h−m NËqZ L¢l e¡ z Bj¡l …l¦l −cq ¢QeÈu — HLb¡ gpÚ L−l
hm−a f¡¢lz ¢L¿¹¥ p−‰-p−‰C h¢m, a¡ h'−m ¢L Bjl¡J Aje q−a f¡¢l ? J−l h¡f−l !
*
ka c§l j−e f−s, W¡L¥l l¡jL«o·−c−hl HL¢V hQe EÜ«a L−l¢R−me HC fËp−‰ — "A°àa‘¡e
ByQ−m −hy−d k¡ M¤¢n a¡C Ll z' B−N pæÉ¡p£−L A°àa-‘¡e m¡i Ll−a q−h z A°àa-‘¡−el j−dÉ −a¡
…l¦-¢n−oÉl °àa e¡C z "−p hs ¢hoj Wy¡C …l¦-¢n−oÉ −cM¡ e¡C z' H-AhÙÛ¡−L ü£L¡l Ll−a −k iu f¡u,
−p nˆ−ll j−al Ae¤haÑe Ll−R — HLb¡ hm¡ Q−m e¡ z
¢L¿¹¥ JC A°àai¨¢j −b−L Bh¡l kMe pæÉ¡p£ ¢g−l Bp−he, aMe ¢a¢e Ll−he ay¡l fËL«¢al
Ae¤plZ z ay¡l fËL«¢a f¤l¦−olJ q−a f¡−l, fËL«¢alJ q−a f¡−l z
f¤l¦−ol fËL«¢a k¢c qu, a¡q−m ¢a¢eJ …l¦ q−u k¡−he, h¤Ü h¡ nˆl q−u k¡−he z aMe SN−al p−‰
ay¡l −k −fË−jl pÇfLÑ, a¡−L hm¡ −k−a f¡−l Ll¦Z¡ h¡ h¡vp−mÉl z nË£−N±l¡‰J HC Ll¦Z¡l à¡l¡ −fË¢la
q−u ph¡C−L q¢ll ¢c−L −V−e ¢e−u ¢N−u¢R−me z
¢L¿¹¥ pæÉ¡p£l fËL«¢a k¢c fljf¤l¦−ol ü£u¡ fËL«¢a qu, a¡q−m …l¦ ay¡l L¡−R fljf¤l¦o Bl ¢a¢e
ay¡l flj¡ fËL«¢a z aMe …l¦l p−‰ ay¡l jd¤l i¡h, Bl h¡C−ll SN−al fË¢a −pC Ll¦Z¡ h¡ h¡vp−mÉl
i¡h z j−Wl −N¡s¡l ¢ce…¢m−a Ù»£-f¤l¦o-¢e¢hÑ−n−o ph¡l j−dÉ HC jd¤l i¡h−L Eà¤Ü Ll−a −c−M¢R
W¡L¥l−L z ¢L¿¹¥ aMeJ HC jd¤l i¡h−L ¢a¢e A°àa-‘¡−el EflC fË¢a¢ùa Ll−a hm−ae — °ho·−hl
i¡h¡m¤a¡−L fËnËu ¢c−a ay¡−L LMeJ −c¢M¢e z
pæÉ¡−pl e¡−jl p−‰ f§hÑ¡nË−jl e¡−jl BcÉr−ll ¢jm b¡L−aC q−h, Hje −L¡−e¡ Lb¡ e¡C z a−h
B−N Bj¡−cl HLV¡ l¡¢ne¡j b¡La z a¡¢¿»L-c£r¡u a¡l Efl −S¡l −cJu¡ qa z °h¢cL pæÉ¡p-c£r¡u
a¡l −L¡−e¡ fË−u¡Se e¡C z ... pæÉ¡−p Bjl¡ k¡ f¡C, a¡ −L¡−e¡ e¡j −a¡ eu — ül©−fl f¢lQu z
a−h W¡L¥−ll −cJu¡ La…¢m ül©f-f¢l¢Q¢a−a f§hÑ¡nË−jl e¡−jl BcÉr−ll p¡jÉ B−R h−V — −kje
¢fËue¡b −fËj¡e¾c, −k¡−N¾cÊ −k¡N¡e¾c, Qä£ ¢Qc¡e¾c, e−l¾cÊ ¢ehÑ¡Z¡e¾c (¢e−Sl −hm¡u e¢me£ ¢eNj¡e¾c) z
¢L¿¹¥ hÉ¢aœ²jJ B−R — −j¡¢qe£ −h¡d¡e¾c, A¢nÄe£ fË‘¡e¾c, L¡¢je£ BaÈ¡e¾c CaÉ¡¢c z
W¡L¥l pÇf−LÑ a¥¢j k¡ h−mR, a¡l p−‰ B¢j HLja z l¡jL«o·−ch hm−ae, q¡¢al c¤-fËÙÛ cy¡a
b¡−L z h¡C−ll cy¡a hÉhq¡−ll SeÉ, Bl ¢ia−ll cy¡a lp¡ü¡−cl SeÉ z Bhqj¡e L¡m a¡C Q−m
H−p−R z jq¡f¤l¦ol¡ k¡ −S−e−Re h¡ −f−u−Re, a¡l phV¥L¥ h−m −k−a f¡−le ¢e z jq¡fËiJ ¥ A¿¹l‰-
h¢ql‰ ¢hQ¡l Ll−ae z fË¢aù¡e j¡−œC h¡C−ll cy¡a z qu −n¡i¡l SeÉ, eu−a¡ Ny¥−a¡h¡l SeÉ z ¢ia−ll
cy¡−al Mhl LuSe l¡−M ?
°nh-cnÑ−e c¤¢V Lb¡ B−R — "¢h‘¡e-°ilh' h¡ "jq¡-j¡−qnÄl' z
W¡L¥l−L a¡-C hm¡ k¡u z nˆlf¿Û£ pæÉ¡p£ −a¡ ay¡l h¡C−ll cy¡a z ... jq¡fËi,¥ nË£dl ü¡j£, DnÄlf¤l£
—Hyl¡J −a¡ nˆlf¿Û£ pæÉ¡p£ ¢R−me z jd¤p§ce plüa£J a¡C z
hZÑ¡nËj ¢a¢e −N¡s¡−aC i¡P−me °ilh£-j¡−L ¢c−u z hË¡þZ ¢n−oÉl j−dÉ −LE-−LE j¡−L fËZ¡j Ll−a
h¡ ay¡l fËp¡c −M−a l¡S£ ¢R−me e¡ z W¡L¥l a¡−cl ¢LR¥ h−me ¢e, ¢L¿¹¥ AeÉ pju a¡ ¢e−u a¡−cl fË¢a
LV¡r Ll−a ö−e¢R z hZÑ¡nËj pÇf−LÑ ay¡l ja ¢Rm — "hË¡þZ k¢c hZÑ−nËù, a−h ph¡C−L hË¡þZ L−l
−a¡m z' H-Lb¡ Lah¡l ö−e¢R z
ay¡l "l¡e£'−L ¢a¢e i¥m−a f¡−le ¢e, B¢j ka¢ce j−W ¢Rm¡j, H-pð−å LMeJ-LMeJ ¢Q¢Wf−œ
HLV¡ ¢hlq-k¡ae¡l E−õM −c−M¢R z HV¡ pæÉ¡p£l i¡h eu z jq¡fËi¥l HLV¡ Lb¡ j−e −lM — "ay¡l
¢œ²u¡-j¤â¡ ka ¢h−‘ e¡ h¤Tu' z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 197
HMe W¡L¥l pÇf−LÑ z W¡L¥l−L fË¢a¢ce pL¡m−hm¡ ay¡l −V¢h−ml Ef−l Aæf§ZÑ¡l fV−L g¥m ¢c−u
p¡S¡−a −c−M¢R z H −a¡ f§S¡C z L¡¢mc¡p L¥j¡lpñ−h ¢nh−L f¡hÑa£l f¡−u m¤¢V−u ¢c−u h¢m−u−Re —
"AcÉ fËi«aÉehcÉ¡¢‰ ah¡¢Øj c¡px z' H-J −a¡ f§S¡ z ¢nh-n¢š²l paÉ pÇfLÑ kMe p¡jlpÉ, aMe c¡c§l
i¡o¡u ay¡−cl flØf−ll "f§Se AN¡d Ae§f z' fË¡L«a ü¡j£-Ù»£l i¡h ¢c−u Hph ¢chÉ-pð−ål ¢hQ¡l Ll¡
Q−m e¡ z
j−qnÄl jq¡n¢š²l iaÑ¡ Hhw −i¡š²¡ ¢eÕQuC z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢a¢e −m¡−L¡šl h−mC n¢š²−L f§ZÑ ü¡a¿»É
¢c−u−Re −Lee¡ H-n¢š² ay¡lC BaÈn¢š² z n¢š² −pM¡−e −R¡V ee z f¤l¦−ol ü¡a¿»É Kc¡p£−eÉ, Bl
jq¡fËL«¢al ü¡a¿»É …Zm£m¡l üµR¾c hÉ¡¢fËu¡u z H −r−œ ¢nhJ Aæf§ZÑ¡l à¡−l ¢iM¡l£ z ¢iM¡l£ h−m −R¡V
ee ¢a¢e, −kje n¢š²J ay¡l n¢š² h−m −R¡V ee z
f¤l¦−o¡š−jl −i¡N−L fË¡L«a −k±e¢jm−el p−‰ a¥me¡ Ll¡ Q−m e¡ z ay¡l −i¡N ¢chÉ−i¡N,
p¢µQc¡e−¾cl ¢chÉ Bü¡ce — HMe a¡ −k-i¡−hC −q¡L e¡ −Le z
f’i¡−hl fË−aÉL¢VC Ae¤fj Hhw fË−aÉL¢Vl fl¡L¡ù¡C AMä p¢µQc¡e¾c z f¤l¦−o¡šj kMe
k−n¡c¡l R¡Ju¡m, aMeJ ¢a¢e ay¡l p−ñ¡š²¡, −aj¢e kMe ¢a¢e l¡d¡ljZ, aMeJ ¢a¢e p−ñ¡š²¡ z Bjl¡
fË¡L«acª¢ø−a c¤'−u ag¡a L¢l z ¢L¿¹¥ c¤'−ulC Ae¤ih AMä p¢µQc¡e−¾cl Ae¤ih Hhw c¤'−ulC ¢elˆ¥n
f¡ljÉ (absoluteness) B−R z fËbj k¤−Nl BkÑcfÑ−Z W¡L¥l HL¢V L¢ha¡u H¢V fËL¡n L−l¢R−me —
−h¡dqu −a¡j¡−cl −Q¡−M f−s ¢e z
f¤l¦−o¡šj BaÈ¡l¡j q−uJ "Al£ljv' — lj−Z¡õ¡p S¡¢N−u −a¡−me jq¡fËL«¢al j−dÉ; −k −kje Q¡u,
−aj¢e z LMeJ l¡jL«−o·l j−a¡ p¿¹¡e q−u, Bh¡l LMeJ ¢eNj¡e−¾cl j−a¡ °ilh q−u z ph i¡−hlC
fkÑhp¡e HL flj¡e−¾c Hhw ph i¡hC Ja−fË¡a z a¡C jq¡j¡−qnÄl h−me, — "See£ aeu¡ S¡u¡
p−q¡cl¡ ¢L Af−l ?' HCph pðå-¢hm¡p fË¡L«acª¢ø−a −j¡−VC ¢hQ¡kÑ eu z
l¡jL«o·−ch hm−ae, "L¡jl¡d¡ −fËjl¡d¡, Bh¡l B−R ¢eaÉl¡d¡, e¾c −c−M¢Rm −N¡f¡m −L¡−m z'
−m¡L¢nr¡l SeÉ l¡jL«−o·l p¿¹¡ei¡h — H−q¡ h¡qÉ z ¢ia−l ph¡C flj l¢pL z L¡¿¹i¡h A¿¹cÑn¡l
i¡h z
*
W¡L¥l jW¡nËj Ns−a Q¡e¢e z ¢a¢e −k¡Nj¡u¡ −ch£−L −L¾cÊ L−l HLV¡ e¾ceL¡ee Ns−a −Q−u¢R−me z
jW-BnËj ¢hou-pÇf¢š CaÉ¡¢c InÄ−kÑl fËL¡−nl j§−m ¢R−me −k¡Nj¡u¡ −ch£ — Abh¡ hm−a f¡l üuw
−k¡Nj¡u¡ z 1914 p¡−ml Lb¡ Bj¡l −hn j−e B−R z W¡L¥l j−W e¡C, Bl ¢ae ¢ce d−l AeNÑm
hš²«a¡ L−l −k¡Nj¡u¡ −ch£ pl¦l¡−jl je ¢i¢S−u j−Wl S¢jSj¡ Bc¡u Ll−Re z W¡L¥l ¢g−l H−p ph
ö−e −l−N Vw ! ¢pÜf¤l¦−ol h¡pe¡ h¡ pˆÒf k¡−h −Le ? h¡pe¡ c¤'lLj — pa£ Bl Apa£ z pa£
h¡pe¡l Lb¡ h¡¢p−ù B−R z a¡l B−lL e¡j ö−iµR¡ — −kje p¡d−Ll −aj¢e ¢p−Ül z N£a¡u B−R
paÉpˆÒf Hhw L¡j-pˆ−Òfl Lb¡ z …l¦¢N¢ll h£S DnÄ−ll paÉpˆÒf — H −a¡ fa”¢m−aJ B−R z
phÑ‘aÆ h£−S DnÄl f¤l¦o — −pM¡−e pˆÒf e¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ a¡lC f¢lZ¡−j −cM¡ −cu S£−h¡Ü¡−ll h¡pe¡ h¡
…l¦ qJu¡l paÉpˆÒf z HC DnÄlh¡pe¡C B¢dL¡¢lL f¤l¦−o p’¡¢la qu z H-h¡pe¡ pa£ Hhw ¢eaÉ¡ z
H-C DnÄ−ll −k¡Nj¡u¡ z
…l¦¢N¢l Ll−a q−m jW¡nËj Ll−a q−h — HV¡ j¡u¡l −Mm¡ z hmh, −k¡Nj¡u¡lC …Zm£m¡ ; W¡L¥l
J−a S¢s−u −N−me z ¢e−SC −pLb¡ hm−ae, "B¢j hËþ−L −S−e¢Rm¡j, ¢L¿¹¥ j¡u¡−L S¡e−a f¡¢l¢e z HC
jW¡nËj L−l a¡−L S¡em¡j z HMe S¢s−u f−s¢R a¡l S¡−m z −üµR¡u kMe S¢s−u¢R, −R−s k¡C ¢L
L−l ? a¡C −no fkÑ¿¹ Bj¡u HC j¡u¡l −Mm¡ −Mm−aC q−h z'
¢pÜ−Qae¡l HC HL lqpÉ — ph −S−e-ö−e hy¡de fl¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ A¿¹−l-A¿¹−l −L¡−e¡ hy¡de b¡−L
e¡ z
*
B¢c…l¦ hm−a iNh¡e−LC −h¡T¡uz Bj¡l …l¦ iy¥C−gy¡s ee; ay¡l …l¦ ¢R−me, ay¡l …l¦ ¢R−me,
ay¡l …l¦ ¢R−me — Hj¢e L−l −no fkÑ¿¹ üuñ¨ hËþC ph¡l B¢c…l¦ — "fËS¡f¢ahËÑþ−Z¡ hËþ
üuñ¨hËþ−Z ejx' (âx, hªq.E. 6/5/4) z fËS¡f¢a hËþ q−a ¢hcÉ¡m¡i L−l¢R−me z hËþ AbÑ üuñ¨ z
ph¡C hËþ−L −S−e a−h …l¦ q−u−Re z p¤¤al¡w hËþ h¡ iNh¡eC B¢c…l¦ z
W¡L¥l Bl iNh¡e a−šÄl ¢cL ¢c−u HL, ¢L¿¹¥ n¢š²l ¢cL ¢c−u eu z hË−þl p−‰J −i¡Np¡jÉ qu,
¢L¿¹¥ n¢š²p¡jÉ qu e¡ z Bl Bj¡l i¡mh¡p¡l cª¢ø−a W¡L¥l −Le, W¡L¥−ll HLV¡ fVJ iNh¡e z ¢L¿¹¥
Af−ll L¡−R a¡ HLV¡ fVC — a¡l −hn£ ¢LR¥ eu z
¢k¢e L¡m¡a£a, ¢a¢e L¡−m fËL¡n qe L¡m¡d£e BQ¡kÑ-−cq−L Ahmðe L−l z H−r−œ ay¡l fËL¡nC
n¡nÄa — fËL¡−nl Bd¡l a¡ eu z
−pC flj…l¦−L kMe S¡¢e, aMe Bhqj¡e L¡m-fËL¢Va ph …l¦l j−dÉC ay¡−L −c¢M z aMe
Bj¡l …l¦ Bl Af−ll …l¦−a −ic L¢l e¡ z −kM¡−e −ich¤¢Ü e¡C, −pM¡−e p¡ÇfËc¡¢uLa¡ h¡ −Ny¡s¡¢jJ
e¡C z
G¢ol "pq e¡hha¥' fË¡bÑe¡ −pC flj…l¦l L¡−R z …l¦ −pM¡−e L¡−Ql j−a¡ üµR z ay¡l ¢ial ¢c−u
¢noÉ −pC flj…l¦−LC −c−Mez −k-…l¦ flj…l¦ Bl ¢n−oÉl j−dÉ j¡¢Vl −cJu¡m q−u b¡−Le, ¢a¢e
pcÚ…l¦ ee z
SNcÚ…l¦−L ph¡C j¡e−h, j¡−eJ z Bj¡l …l¦ L¡kÑa SNcÚ…l¦ ee z ay¡l A¢dL¡l p£¢ja z ¢a¢e
a¡ S¡−eeJ z a¡C ¢a¢e ¢e−S−L L¡lJ Ef−l Q¡¢f−u −ce e¡ z Bj¡l …l¦ fËbj ¢ceC Bj¡−L H Lb¡
h−m j¤¢š²l ¢pwqà¡l p¡j−e M¤−m ¢c−u¢R−me z
¢eNj¡e−¾cl −cq ¢Q¿¹¡ L−l ¢eNj¡e−¾cl BL¡l −f−a f¡l z ¢L¿¹¥ fËL¡l f¡−h ¢L ? Bl fËL¡lV¡ k¢c
−f−u k¡J, a¡q−m BL¡lV¡ e¡ −f−mJ ¢LR¥ B−p k¡u e¡ z
−R−m−hm¡u ö−e¢Rm¡j, HLSe W¡L¥l−L ¢S‘¡p¡ L−l¢Rm, Bf¢eC k¢c ph, a¡q−m HMe … −M−a
f¡−le ? W¡L¥l −q−p hm−me, ö−u¡l q−u M¡¢µRC −a¡ !
Lb¡ ¢c−u ph −h¡T¡−e¡ k¡u e¡ z ah¤J Bn¡ L¢l −a¡j¡l L¡−R hÉ¡f¡lV¡ f¢l×L¡l q−u Bp−R z
S£hi¡−h ¢nhi¡h Efpwœ²¡¿¹ −q¡L — ay¡lC Aqw −a¡j¡−a B¢hø −q¡L, HC i¡he¡ Hhw fË¡bÑe¡ Ll z
…l¦l BcnÑ Hhw h¡Z£l Ae¤N¡j£ qu −L¡¢V−L −N¡¢VL z a¡l¡ h¡C−ll hy¡d−e hy¡d¡ fs−a f¡−l e¡ z
a¥¢jJ jW-BnË−jl p−‰ k¤š² −b−L¡ — W¡L¥l S£h−el −no LV¡ hRl −k-i¡−h ¢R−me, −aj¢e L−l z
h¡C−ll L¡S Bl q–−N¡m −phL−cl Efl Q¡¢f−u ¢c−u ¢a¢e c§l −b−L n¢š²-p’¡l L−l −N−Re z
¢el¢ij¡e q−u −a¡j¡−LJ a¡-C Ll−a q−h z a¥¢j pe¡aed−jÑl fa¡L¡h¡q£, −p-d−jÑl ¢k¢e fËhš²¡, ¢a¢e
"f§−hÑo¡j¢f …l¦x L¡−me¡eh−µRc¡v z' a¥¢j ay¡l nlZ¡Na qJ z e¡j-l©−fl Bs¡m M¢p−u ay¡l paÉl©f-−L
fËLV Ll q©c−u z L−l Be¢¾ca qJ, Be¢¾ca Ll z HC −a¡j¡l p¡de¡ z a¥¢j k¢c ALf−V −a¡j¡l
j−dÉ, ay¡l j−dÉ X¥h−a f¡l, L¡lJ p¡dÉ e¡C −a¡j¡−L hÉ¡qa L−l z
*
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 199
Bj¡l …l¦h¡c pð−å −a¡j¡l d¡lZ¡ üµR q−u−R −c−M M¤n£ q−u¢R z Bj¡l i¡h HLj¡œ W¡L¥l
S¡e−ae Hhw j−W HL¡¢dLh¡l a¡ ¢e−u B−m¡Qe¡ q−u−R ay¡l p−‰ z ¢a¢e −L¡−e¡ ¢ce Bj¡l i¡−hl
¢hl¦−Ü ¢LR¥ h−me ¢e — hlw Evp¡¢qaC L−l−Re z HCM¡−eC ay¡l …l¦aÆ — −kM¡−e A¿¹−ll …l¦ Bl
h¡¢q−ll …l¦ HL¡L¡l z Bl …l¦−L A¿¹−l e¡ −f−m −a¡ h¤¢ÜNË¡qÉ Aa£¢¾cÊu-a−šÄl cnÑe qu e¡ z fËp¡c
Bl fËkaÀ c¤C-C Bj¡−cl j−dÉ L¡S Ll−R — ay¡l fËp¡c Bl Bj¡−cl fËkaÀ z fËk−aÀl −no f¢lZ¡j
fËp¡−cl pjÉLÚ Efm¢ì−a C−øl p¡k¤SÉ z
W¡L¥l hm−ae, pM£ Bl pæÉ¡p£ HL Lb¡ z pq¢Su¡ h−me, "f¤l¦o R¡¢su¡ fËL«¢a q¢h, c¤−u ¢j−m a−h
¢e−aÉ−a k¡¢h' z °ilh£-NËqZ Bl flL£u¡-p¡de Ll−mC a¡¢¿»L qJu¡ k¡u, HV¡ i¥m z HC…¢mC
hÉ¡¢iQ¡l z ¢L¿¹¥ Bpm Lb¡ qm, n¢š²l fË¢a c¤'V¡ attitude q−m a−h n¢š²l q¡a q'−a j¤¢š² f¡Ju¡
k¡u z fËbja ¢nhaÆ−L S¡NËa L−l ; n¢š² aMe −N±l£ z ¢àa£ua n¢š²l Ae¤Na q−u ; f¤l¦o aMe pM£,
Bl n¢š² l¡d¡ z
1913 p¡m, Bj¡l hup aMe p−al hRl z L−m−Sl R¥¢V−a BnË−j H−p¢R z påÉ¡l fl BpeO−ll
p¡j−e B¢‰e¡u B¢j Bl W¡L¥l — Bl −LE e¡C z ¢a¢bV¡ −h¡d qu Aj¡hpÉ¡ ¢Rm z ¢e−jÑO BL¡n
H−Lh¡−l ¢eLo-L¡−m¡ z qW¡v W¡L¥l NsNs¡ V¡e¡ hå L−l B−Ù¹-B−Ù¹ hm−me, ""HC −k L¡−m¡ BL¡n
−cM−a f¡µR, H-J −kje paÉ, −aj¢e HC BL¡nC Bh¡l B−m¡l BL¡n z ¢ce-l¡−al fkÑ¡−u eu, HLC
p−‰ z −pM¡−e ¢ce-l¡a e¡C z hËþ k¤Nfv B−m¡ Hhw L¡−m¡ HC¢V −k¢ce h¤T−h −pC ¢ce −a¡j¡l pjÉLÚ
‘¡e q−h z'' h−mC E−W ¢ia−l Q−m −N−me z −pC¢ce −b−L Bj¡l −Qae¡u HC ¢e−u −L¡−e¡ à¾à lCm
e¡ z
−N±l£-j¡ Bl W¡L¥−ll Lb¡ j−e f−s e¡ ? — °QaeÉC j§mašÄ, a¡−a n¢š²l ¢hi‰ z fË¡L«a SN−a
f¤l¦oC j§m — e¡l£ a¡l B¢nËa, a¡l ¢hi‰ z ¢L¿¹¥ ül©fax −p f¤l¦o ¢h−cq AbÑ¡v fËL«¢al Aa£a
n¢š²l A¢dù¡e j¡œ z ¢hm¡−pl SeÉ n¢š² −ke ¢nh−L −V−e e¡¢j−u Be−me z AhnÉ a¡J ¢n−hlC CµR¡,
−Lee¡ "hËþ HL¡L£ °eh −l−j z' ¢nh ¢hNËq q−me n¢š²l −L¡−m p¿¹¡el©−f z d£−l-d£−l h¡s−me n¢š²l
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pÇf−LÑ jq¡ B−¾c¡me p¤¤l¦ qCu¡−R z hs hs je£o£l¡ HC pjÙ¹ ¢Q¿¹¡ mCu¡ j¡b¡ O¡j¡C−a−Re Hhw
ay¡q¡l¡ −k pjÙ¹ °h‘¡¢eL ¢pÜ¡−¿¹ Efe£a qC−a−Re, a¡q¡ −k ¢L L¢lu¡ −lM¡u −lM¡u fË¡Q£e G¢o-
¢pÜ¡−¿¹l p¢qa ¢j¢mu¡ k¡C−a−R, a¡q¡ i¡¢h−m Ah¡L qC−a qu z BkÑÉ¢pÜ¡¿¹ −k Hl©f ¢h‘¡−el Ae¤L¨m,
a¡q¡ n¡Ù» Oy¡¢Vu¡J h¤¢T−a f¡¢la¡j e¡, k¢c nË£nË£W¡L¥l-jq¡l¡−Sl fËaÉr ¢e−ŸÑn m¡i L¢lh¡l −p±i¡NÉ
Bj¡−cl e¡ qCa — H Lb¡ ØfÜÑ¡ L¢lu¡C h¢m−a f¡¢l z Bj¡−cl ¢nöj‰−ml B−¾c¡me A¿¹ax ¢hn
hR−ll fË¡Q£e Hhw Cq¡l f§−îÑ Cq¡−LC S¡a£u Eæ¢al −jl¦cäl©−f NËqZ L¢lu¡ −Lq hÉ¡fLi¡−h LÇjÑ
L¢l−a fËhªš qCu¡−Re ¢Le¡, a¡q¡ Bjl¡ S¡¢e e¡ z
G¢ofËc¢nÑa Ef¡−u hËþQkÑÉj§mL ¢nr¡C fËL«a ¢nöj‰m Hhw Eq¡−a pjpÉ¡¢V−L öd¤ HL¢cL ¢cu¡ eu,
ph ¢cL ¢cu¡ −c¢Mh¡l −Qø¡ B−R z H pð−å ¢hÙ¹«a B−m¡Qe¡l pju¡i¡h z HM¡−e öd¤ HCV¥L¥ h¢m−mC
k−bø qC−h, hšÑj¡−e Bjl¡ Bj¡−cl pjNË n¢š²−L HC¢c−L ¢e−u¡N L¢l−a −Qø¡ L¢l−a¢R h¢m−mJ −h¡d
qu Aa¥É¢š² qu e¡ z
¢L¿¹¥ j−e l¡¢M−he, HM¡−eJ Bjl¡ Bfe¡−clC c¡¢uaÆi¡−ll HL Awn hqe L¢l−a¢R j¡œ z BS
…l¦Nª−q ¢nö-¢nr¡l BcnÑ −rœl©−f fËQ¡l L¢l−a Bj¡−cl L¥ã¡ e¡C ; ¢L¿¹¥ Bn¡ B−R, HL¢ce HC
…l¦Nª−ql ¢nr¡ J piÉa¡l BcnÑ O−l O−l fËQ¡¢la qCu¡ −c−nl ¢nr¡l Ai¡h −j¡Qe L¢l−h Hhw fË¡Q£e
G¢ok¤N Bh¡l ¢gl¡Cu¡ B¢e−h z hšÑj¡e S£hepwNË¡j-pjpÉ¡l Cq¡J HL pj¡d¡e z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 207
HCM¡−eC Bj¡−cl pæÉ¡p£l J Nªq£l Nä£ i¡¢‰u¡ k¡u z Bfe¡−cl p¿¹¡e-p¿¹¢a öd¤ Bfe¡−clC eu,
a¡q¡−cl Efl Bj¡−clJ A¢dL¡l B−R z −k¢ce Bj¡−cl Bn¡-BL¡´r¡ Bfe¡−cl Bn¡-BL¡´r¡l
p¢qa ¢j¢mu¡ k¡C−h, Ei−ul pj−ha −Qø¡u −k¢ce Bj¡−cl −R−m−cl j¡e¤−ol j−a¡ j¡e¤o L¢lu¡ a¥¢m−a
f¡¢lh, −pC¢ce nË£nË£W¡L¥ljq¡l¡−Sl Bn¡ f§ZÑ qC−h z −p¢ce ¢L ¢ea¡¿¹C c§lhšÑ£ ? Bj¡−cl HC ¢nr¡-
fË¢aù¡−e Bfe¡¢cN−LJ Bjl¡ fËaÉri¡−h k¤š² −c¢M−a Q¡C z …l¦Nª−ql Bc−nÑ Eà¤Ü qCu¡ Bfe¡l¡J
fË−aÉ−Ll Nªq …l¦l Nª−q f¢lZa Ll¦e ; Bfe¡−cl Ol qC−a …l¦l O−l −R−m f¡W¡C−a aMe Bl ¢àd¡
J Bnˆ¡ b¡¢L−h e¡ z Bh¡l h¡efËÙÛcn¡u Bfe¡l¡C B¢pu¡ HC …l¦Nª−ql ¢nr¡fË¢aù¡−el i¡l NËqZ
L¢lu¡ Bj¡¢cN−L c¡uj¤š² Ll¦e z
Bfe¡l¡ c§−l c§−l l¢qu¡−Re, ¢L¿¹¥ Bj¡−cl fË¡Z pîÑc¡C Bfe¡−cl SeÉ EeÈ¥M qCu¡ l¢qu¡−R z
Bj¡−cl p¿¹¡−el¡C Bj¡−cl Ei−ul j¡−T fË£¢al −pa¥håül©f qEL z a¡q¡−cl j¡−T Bj¡−cl Bn¡ J
BL¥ma¡ f§¢lu¡ ¢cu¡ a¡q¡¢cN−L ¢cu¡C Bfe¡¢cN−L L¡−R V¡¢eu¡ B¢e, Cq¡C Bj¡−cl p¡d z Bjl¡
HLC ¢fa¡l p¿¹¡e, −Lhm L−ÇjÑl ¢hi¡−N flØfl qC−a ¢h¢µRæ l¢qu¡¢R z flØf−ll j¡−T i¡−hl ¢h¢eju
à¡l¡ Bjl¡ flØfl−L Bfe L¢lu¡ mCu¡ HL jq¡pÓ-n¢š²l©−f S¡¢Nu¡ E¢Wu¡ −c−n ehk¤−Nl p§Qe¡ L¢l,
Cq¡C nË£nË£…l¦-jq¡l¡−Sl Bn¡ J Bn£îÑ¡c z Bh¡lJ h¢m Bj¡−cl p¿¹¡e-p¿¹¢al¡C Bj¡−cl flØf−ll
i¡h-¢h¢ej−ul h¡qe z −k¢ce HC ¢cL ¢cu¡ Bjl¡ Bj¡−cl LšÑhÉ J c¡¢uaÆ h¤¢Tu¡ mC−a f¡¢lh, −pC
¢ceC Bj¡−cl p−Çjme p¡bÑL qC−h z
f¢l−n−o hš²hÉ HC, Bfe¡l¡ ¢QlL¡m p¤¤−M-ü¡µR−¾cÉ L¡V¡Cu¡ B¢pu¡−Re ; HM¡−e a«ZnkÉ¡u nu−e J
n¡L¡æ−i¡S−e Bfe¡l¡ ¢ea¡¿¹C AeiÉÙ¹ z Bfe¡−cl Efk¤š² ü¡µR−¾cÉl ¢hd¡e L¢l−a f¡¢l, Hl©f p‰¢a
Bj¡−cl H−Lh¡−lC e¡C, Cq¡ plm¡¿¹xLl−Z h¢m−a¢R z ¢L¿¹¥ HLV¡ −S¡l B−R, Bjl¡ Bfe¡−cl i¡C ;
p¤¤al¡w HC Lu¢c−el SeÉJ Bj¡¢cN−L −c¢M−a B¢pu¡ HC Ap¤¤¢hd¡V¥L¥ Bfe¡¢cN−L pqÉ L¢l−aC qC−h,
HC c¡h£ ¢QlL¡mC L¢lh z
Efpwq¡−l, ¢k¢e Bj¡−cl Bl¡dÉ, n¡Ù¹¡ Hhw ¢fa¡, ky¡q¡l L¡−R Bj¡−cl pL−ml a¥mÉ A¢dL¡l,
a¡q¡l Ql−Z −L¡¢V −L¡¢V ejú¡l L¢lu¡ ay¡q¡lC jq¡j¿» EµQ¡lZ L¢lu¡ Bn£îÑ¡c ¢ir¡ L¢l−a¢R —
Su…l¦ !
zz2zz
Ap−a¡ j¡ pcÚNju, aj−p¡ j¡ −SÉ¡¢aNÑju

jª−aÉ¡jÑ¡qjªaw Nju B¢hl¡¢hjÑ H¢d z
…−l¡ k−š c¢rZw j¤Mw −ae j¡w f¡¢q ¢eaÉjÚ zz
— −q …l¦, ApaÉ qC−a a¥¢j Bj¡−L p−aÉ mCu¡ k¡J, AåL¡l qC−a Bj¡−L −SÉ¡¢a−a mCu¡ k¡J,
jªa¥É qC−a Bj¡−L Ajª−a mCu¡ k¡J, H−p¡ — H−p¡ — Bj¡l j¡−T fËL¡¢na qJ, −a¡j¡l −k fËpæ
c¢rZ j¤M, a¡q¡ à¡l¡ Bj¡−L ¢eaÉ lr¡ Ll z
BS AÜÑkN¤ f−l ¢ir¥−Ll c£e B−u¡Se Hhw Ef¢Qa fË¡−Zl Be¾c J B−hN mCu¡ Bfe¡¢cN−L
…l¦Nª−ql HC f¤ZÉ fË¡‰−Z p¡cl BqÄ¡e L¢l−a¢R z Bj¡−cl pÇj¥−M SNcÚ…l¦ nË£nË£nˆl-−N±l¡−‰l
p¢Çj¢ma j§¢šÑ — −N±l¡‰−L A¿¹−l l¡¢Mu¡ nˆl−L h¡¢q−l fËL¢Va L−le h¢mu¡ ky¡q¡−L c¢rZ¡j§¢šÑ nË£…l¦
h¢mu¡ S¡¢e, −pC h¤ÜLÒf nË£…l¦¢hNËq Bj¡−cl pÇj¥−M ; Bp¤¤e, HC ¢œj§¢šÑl pÇj¥−M eaS¡e¤ qCu¡ Bjl¡
p¡ÜÑ¢àpqpË hvpl f§−hÑ BkÑÉL−ã EµQ¡¢la …l¦f§S¡l ¢hc¤ÉcÚNiÑ j¿» EµQ¡lZ L¢lu¡ h¢m : — ""e−j¡ apÚp
iNh−a¡ Alq−a¡ pÇj¡pð¥ÜpÚp — h¤Üw nlZw NµR¡¢j, dÇjÑw nlZw NµR¡¢j, pwOw nlZw NµR¡¢j z''—
B¢j −pC iNh¡e S£heÈ¥š² pjÉLÚ pð¥Ü−L ejú¡l L¢l, B¢j h¤Ül©f£ …l¦l nlZ mCm¡j, a¡q¡l h¡Z£l©f£
d−jÑl nlZ mCm¡j, ay¡q¡l LjÑl©f£ pw−Ol nlZ mCm¡j z HC BaÈ¢e−hceC Bj¡¢cN−L −nË−ul f−b
fË−Q¡¢ca Ll¦L z
öd¤ HLV¡ ja fËQ¡l eu, j¡e¤o−L h¤−Ll L¡−R V¡¢eu¡ B¢eu¡ a¡q¡−L q¡−a-Lm−j ¢nr¡ −cJu¡, ¢c−el
fl ¢ce a¡q¡l L¡kÑÉLm¡f fË‘¡cª¢ø−a Ae¤plZ L¢lu¡ ¢ehÑ¡−Zl f−b a¡q¡−L fË−Q¡¢ca Ll¡ Hhw HCl©−f
HL¢V-c¤C¢V eu, HLV¡ ¢hl¡V pwO−L f¢lQ¡¢ma Ll¡ — −m¡L…l¦l HC −m¡−L¡šl LjÑ p¡ÜÑ-¢àpqpË hvpl
f§−hÑ i¡l−al f§−h¡Ñšl −L¡−Z HLh¡l h¤ÜS£he£−a f§ZÑj¡œ¡u fËL¢Va qCu¡ E¢Wu¡¢Rm Hhw −pM¡−e −k
−q¡j¡em p¢j¢åa qCu¡¢Rm, a¡q¡l c¤É¢a BSJ AÜÑSNv−L B−m¡¢La L¢l−a−R z h¤Ü-fË−Q¡¢ca pw−Ol
−fËlZ¡ Bj¡−cl j¡−T La fËhm, a¡q¡ Bj¡−cl S¡a£u LjÑfÜ¢a ky¡q¡l¡ Ae¤d¡he L¢lu¡ −c−Me, ay¡q¡l¡C
S¡−eez h¤−Ül S£he£ J h¡Z£ kaC B−m¡Qe¡ L¢l aaC ay¡q¡l f¤ZÉju S£h−el p¢qa Bj¡−cl
nË£nË£W¡L¥−llJ S£he J LjÑd¡l¡l BÕQkÑÉ p¡cªnÉ −c¢Mu¡ ¢hØju¢hj¤‡ qC z −p-pjÙ¹ Lb¡ ¢hÙ¹¡¢lai¡−h
B−m¡Qe¡ L¢lh¡l pju HMe eu z ¢L¿¹¥ pw−Ol HC f§ZÑ¡¢d−hn−el ¢ch−p −pC −m¡−L¡šl pwOe¡uL−L HC
nË£¢hNË−q fËL¢Va Cq¡ Ae¤ih e¡ L¢lu¡ b¡¢L−a f¡¢lm¡j e¡, a¡C Bh¡lJ eaS¡e¤ qCu¡ h¢m — e−j¡
apÚp iNh−a¡ Alq−a¡ pÇj¡pð¥ÜpÚp !
fË¢ahvplC Bj¡−cl HC p¢Çjme£l A¢d−hne qCu¡ b¡−L z hvpl¡−¿¹ HC Lu¢V Be−¾cl ¢c−el
cl¦e Bjl¡ La BL¥m BNË−q fËa£r¡ L¢lu¡ b¡¢L z HC Lu¢V ¢c−e …l©f¢cø −hc¡−¿¹l i¡h −ke
Bj¡−cl j¡−T j§¢šÑ f¢lNËq L¢lu¡ fË¡−Z ¢q−õ¡¢ma qC−a b¡−L, Bjl¡ h¤¢T−a f¡¢l — Bjl¡ HL¡ eC,
Bjl¡ hý ¢h¢Qœ — Bj¡−cl jªa¥É e¡C, nˆ¡ e¡C, l¡N e¡C, −ào e¡C — S¡¢a−ic e¡C, L¥mcfÑ e¡C —
Bj¡−cl håe e¡C, −j¡r e¡C — Bjl¡ nË£…l¦l f¡oÑc — ¢QeÈu Be¾cju ! ¢ae¢c−el HC ¢hl¡V−aÆl
Ae¤i¨¢a J p¡de¡ Bj¡−cl pðvplhÉ¡f£ L−jÑ LaC e¡ hm p’¡¢la L−l !
Bj¡−cl p¢Çjme£l E−ŸnÉ pð−å Bfe¡−cl L¡−R c¤C-Q¡l¢V Lb¡ h¢m−a Q¡C z fË¢ahvplC Bjl¡
HC B−m¡Qe¡ L¢lu¡ b¡¢L ; fË¢a fËi¡−al e§ae p§−kÉ¡Ñc−ul j−a¡ a¡q¡ Bj¡¢c−Nl fË¢ah−oÑl LjÑ−L
¢eu¢¿»a, R−¾c¡hÜ J fË¡Zf§ZÑ L¢lu¡ −a¡−m z jq−šÄl p¡de¡u AiÉ¡p−k¡−Nl −k ÙÛ¡e, HC h¡¢oÑL B−m¡Qe¡J
−pC ÙÛ¡e£u, p¤¤al¡w Cq¡ Bj¡−cl Ah¡Ù¹h eu, hlw Cq¡C Bj¡−cl E−Ÿ−nÉl pq¡uL z p¢Çjme£l ¢ae¢V
E−ŸnÉ — pwOfË¢aù¡, i¡h¢h¢eju, BcnÑ NªqÙÛ-S£he fË¢aù¡ z Cq¡−cl pð−å HLV¥ B−m¡Qe¡ L¢lh z
p−Ól ül©f ¢L, −p-pð−å ¢hÙ¹«a L¢lu¡ ¢LR¥ h¢mh¡l fË−u¡Se e¡C z Bj¡−cl p−Ól −k HL¢V
¢h¢nøa¡ l¢qu¡−R, a¡q¡lC fË¢a pL−ml cª¢ø BLoÑZ L¢l−a¢R z j¡e¤o −kM¡−e −L¡eJ ¢h¢nø jah¡c h¡
AhÙÛ¡-°h¢QœÉà¡l¡ ¢hfkÑÙ¹ eu, −pC f§ZÑS¡NËa j¡ehaÆ−LC Bjl¡ pw−Ol Ef¡c¡el©−f NËqZ L¢lu¡¢R z
LjÑ¢hi¡−Nl cl¦e −phL J iš², pæÉ¡p£ J NªqÙÛ, HCl©f Bf¡a-−icp§QL e¡j Bjl¡ hÉhq¡l L¢l h−V,
¢L¿¹¥ pL−mC −a¡ S¡¢e, …l¦Nª−ql fË¡‰−Z HC −ic La pq−S ¢hm¤ç qCu¡ k¡u, …l¦l L−jÑ B−aÈ¡vp−NÑl
−fËlZ¡u Bjl¡ La pq−S Bj¡−cl AhÙÛ¡-°ho−jÉl Lb¡ i¥¢mu¡ k¡C z f¤l¡−Zl q¢l-ql ¢jm−el ¢Qœ
Ae¤d¡he L¢l−m −k i¡h q©c−u S¡−N, Bj¡−cl p−Ól a¡vfkÑ h¤¢Th¡l −Qø¡ L¢l−mJ −pC Lb¡C j−e
f−s z LjÑ£ pæÉ¡p£ Bl ¢e¢mÑç Nªq£ — Hl¡ −ke …l¦l X¡eq¡a Bl hy¡q¡a z HC BnËj…¢m ¢L ?
Bfe¡−cl −R−m¢f−m L¥s¡Cu¡ B¢eu¡C −a¡ …l¦ HC NªqÙÛ¡m£ f¡¢au¡−Re z Bfe¡−cl NªqÙÛ¡m£C-h¡ ¢L ?
Bjl¡ S¡¢e, Nªq−ÙÛl j¡−T Hje Eæaq©cu LaSe B−Re, ky¡q¡l¡ pjÙ¹ pwp¡lV¡C …l¦l pwp¡l S¡¢eu¡
HL¡¿¹ ¢h¢hš² qCu¡ l¢qu¡−Re, ky¡q¡−cl h¡s£−a ¢Nu¡ nË£nË£W¡L¥l j−e L−le, ¢a¢e −ke ay¡q¡lC ül¢Qa
−L¡eJ BnË−j B¢pu¡ Ef¢ÙÛa qC−me z HCi¡−h k¢c pL−m e¡ qEL, Bjl¡ A¢dL¡wnC Ae¤fË¡¢Za
qC−a f¡¢l a¡q¡ qC−mC ¢L pwOn¢š²l E−eÈo pÇf¨ZÑ qC−h e¡ ?
pæÉ¡p£ Bl Nªq−ÙÛl j¡−T HLV¡ à¾−àl i¡h Bhqj¡eL¡m Q¢mu¡ B¢pu¡−R, a¡C BnËj −ke pj¡S-
h¢qi¨Ña HLV¡ −Xl¡ — HC LÒfe¡ Bj¡−cl j‹¡Na qCu¡ f¢su¡−R z HC i¡h j−e l¡¢Mu¡C A−e−L
Bj¡¢cN−L ¢S‘¡p¡ L−le, Bfe¡−cl BnË−jl ¢euj¡hm£ ¢L ? h¡Ù¹¢hLC aMe Bjl¡ gy¡f−l f¢su¡
k¡C z pæÉ¡−pl jkÑ¡c¡−h¡dL LaL…¢m L¢We Lpl−al e¡j k¢c L¢l−a f¡¢la¡j, a¡q¡ qC−m qu−a¡ j¡e
hS¡u b¡¢La z ¢L¿¹¥ i¡¢hu¡-¢Q¿¹u¡ kMe Sh¡h ¢cC ""Hje EáV ¢euj −a¡ ¢LR¥C e¡C, …l¦l NªqÙÛ¡m£
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 209
Q¡m¡C−a k¡ clL¡l, a¡C L¢l j¡œ'', aMe j¡e¤o Ah¡L qCu¡ j¤−Ml f¡−e Q¡¢qu¡ b¡−L z A−eL e§ae
−phLJ HC lqpÉ h¤¢T−a e¡ f¡¢lu¡ ¢aš²L−ã fËnÀ L−l, H −a¡ O−l k¡q¡ L¢l−a¢Rm¡j, HM¡−e B¢pu¡J
a¡q¡C L¢l−a¢R ; a−h Bl Ol R¡s¡l fË−u¡Se ¢L ¢Rm ?
¢L¿¹¥ i¡¢hu¡ −cM¤e, ¢WL HC S¡uN¡−aC Bj¡−cl p−Ól fË¡Zn¢š² ¢e¢qa eu ¢L ? HL¢ce …l¦l Ol
Hhw Bfe¡−cl Ol HL qCu¡ k¡C−h z BS −kje nË£nË£W¡L¥l üµR−¾c L¡q¡lJ L¡q¡lJ h¡s£−a E¢Wu¡
pæÉ¡p£-−phL−cl f¡−e Q¡¢qu¡ h−me, ""k¡J, −a¡j¡−cl Bl −L¡eJ fË−u¡Se qC−h e¡, H−cl HM¡−e Bj¡l
−L¡eJ Ai¡h e¡C'' — −aj¢e L¢lu¡ −k¢ce Bfe¡−cl O−l O−l ¢a¢e ¢Nu¡ q¡e¡ ¢c−a f¡¢l−he, −pC¢ce
ay¡q¡l pˆÒf f§ZÑ fËØg¥¢Va qCu¡ E¢W−h e¡ ¢L ? …l¦l O−l b¡¢Lu¡ Bjl¡ W¡L¥l−L Bj¡−cl h¢mu¡C
HLV¥ −S¡l c¡h£ L¢l, −pLb¡ Bfe¡¢cN−L h¢m−a L¥¢ãa qC−a¢R e¡ ; ¢L¿¹¥ Bjl¡ BL¥m qCu¡
−pC¢c−el fËa£r¡u B¢R, −k¢ce Bj¡−cl W¡L¥l (""Bj¡−cl'' h¢mm¡j h¢mu¡ l¡N L¢l−he e¡) Bfe¡−cl
A‰−e fc¡fZÑ L¢lu¡ j¤M ¢gl¡Cu¡ Bj¡−cl h¢m−he, ""k¡J, −a¡j¡−cl Bl fË−u¡Se e¡C — B¢j Bfe
Wy¡C B¢pu¡¢R !''
Bh¡l Bj¡l −pC h¤Ü−c−hl Lb¡ j−e f¢s−a−R z h¤Ü−ch hš²«a¡ ¢cu¡ ¢g¢l−ae e¡ ; ¢c¢NÄSu L¢lu¡
−hs¡C−ae e¡, Ea−l¡m ¢LR¥C ay¡q¡l ¢Rm e¡ ; ¢a¢e ¢exn−ë Hl Ol qC−a a¡l O−l ¢Nu¡ E¢W−ae ; ¢L
S¡¢e, BS n¡Ù¹¡ L¡l O−l ¢Nu¡ E¢W−he, −pC i¡he¡u nË¡h¿¹£, ¢N¢lNªq fËi«¢a eN−ll Nªq−ÙÛl¡ EvL¢ãa
qCu¡ b¡¢L−ae ; h¤Ü−ch −k-O−l ¢Nu¡−Re, −pC O−lC −c¢Mu¡−Re, ¢a¢e pwh¡c e¡ ¢cu¡ B¢p−mJ ay¡l
AiÉbÑe¡l SeÉ −pM¡−e ph¡C fËÙ¹¥a ! Bj¡−cl W¡L¥lJ Hj¢e Ol-Ol O¤¢lu¡ −hs¡C−a−Re z Hje ¢ce L−h
qC−h, −k¢ce ¢a¢e −c¢M−he, ¢he¡ BqÄ¡−e, ¢he¡ pwh¡−cJ ¢a¢e −k-O−l ¢Nu¡ q¡¢Sl qCu¡−Re, −pC O−l
ph¡C EvL¢ãa fËa£r¡u ay¡q¡l fbf¡−e Q¡¢qu¡ ¢Rm — ph¡C −pM¡−e fËÙ¹¥a ? HC −k W¡L¥−ll SeÉ
ph¡lC fËÙ¹¥¢a, kMe −k-i¡−hC Bp¤¤e e¡ −Le, ¢a¢e B¢pu¡ −k −c¢M−he, ay¡q¡lC SeÉ Bjl¡ °au¡l qCu¡
l¢qu¡¢R — HC i¡h¢VC pÓn¢š²l j§m eu ¢L ? h¤Ü−c−hl pÓn¢š² SNv R¡Cu¡ −g¢mm ¢L−pl −S¡−l ?
LaL…¢m pæÉ¡p£ HL S¡uN¡u cm hy¡¢du¡ ¢Rm h¢mu¡C ¢L ? Bj¡l −a¡ a¡ j−e qu e¡ z Bj¡l j−e
qu, h¤Ü−L, …l¦−L hlZ L¢lu¡ mCh¡l SeÉ Nªq−ÙÛl −k pc¡S¡NËa i¡h, −pCM¡−eC h¤ÜfËh¢šÑa p−Ól j§m
cªt−fË¡¢ba qCu¡ l¢qu¡¢Rm z
HC −k h¤Ü¡¢hiÑ¡−hl fËa£r¡u pQ¢La NªqÙÛ¡m£, Cq¡ BS p¤¤mi eu, a¡q¡ S¡¢e z ¢L¿¹¥ f§−hÑC −a¡
h¢mu¡¢R, W¡L¥l −Lhm LaL…¢m jaC fËQ¡l L−le e¡C — −pC ja−L j§¢šÑj¿¹ L¢lu¡ a¥¢mh¡l cl¦e
BcnÑJ ¢a¢e pÇj¥−M d¢lu¡−Re z a¡C NªqÙÛ¡m£l Ry¡−Q Y¡m¡ ay¡q¡l BnËj…¢m z j§m i¡hV¥L¥ d¢l−a f¡−l
e¡ h¢mu¡C fË¡−Z¡vp−NÑ Evp¤¤L −phLJ A−eL pju Cq¡l fË¢a LV¡r L¢lu¡ b¡−L z O−ll L¡S Bl
BnË−jl L¡S W¡L¥l HL L¢lu¡ ¢cu¡−Re z — pwnu£ ¢S‘¡p¡ L¢l−h, −Le ? W¡L¥l−L h¢m−a ö¢eu¡¢R,
""L¡SV¡ h¡¢q−l HLC h−V, ¢L¿¹¥ i¡−h −a¡ HL eu z pwp¡−l a¥¢j M¡¢Vu¡R ü¡−bÑ, j¡u¡u ; HM¡−e M¡¢V−aR
¢exü¡bÑ −ph¡u ;'' — a−h Bl HL qCm ¢L L¢lu¡ ? HC −k ¢h¢hš² −ph¡l Bc−nÑ N¢Wa BnËj, H ¢L
öd¤ …¢VLaL NªqaÉ¡N£ −phL−L EÜ¡l L¢lh¡l Ef¡u j¡œ ? HC BnËj ¢L ¢hÙ¹«¢am¡i L¢l−a Q¡−q e¡ ?
— ¢eÕQuC Q¡−q z Bfe¡−cl O−lJ HC ¢h¢hš² −ph¡l i¡h Rs¡Cu¡ fs¥L z h¡¢q−ll L¡S Eiuœ HL,
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◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 211
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na¡ë£l p§kÑ
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j¡e¤o£w ae¤jÚ B¢nËax
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Ahal−Zl c¤¢V l£¢a — HL¢V j¤j¤r¥ S£hl©−f, B−lL¢V ¢eaÉ j¤š² ¢nhl©−f z
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◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 215
nË£Al¢h−¾cl S£hecnÑ
S£hecnÑe
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nË£Al¢h¾c j¡u¡h¡c£ ee — k¢cJ j¡u¡h¡−cl Ae¤ih¢pÜa¡ ¢a¢e Aü£L¡l L−le¢e z −Qae¡l Hje i¨¢j
B−R, −kM¡−e SNv h¡Ù¹¢hLC j¡u¡ h−m j−e qu z ¢L¿¹¥ H-Ae¤ih f§ZÑ p−aÉl AMä Ae¤ih eu z
j¡u¡h¡c£ −e¢a h−m −k ¢e¢hÑ−no Ae¤i−h −fy±R¡e, a¡−L hS¡u −l−MC Bh¡l −e−j Bp−a f¡l−m ¢a¢e
−cM−ae Hh¡l Bl "−e¢a −e¢a' eu, Hh¡l "phÑw M¢mÄcw hËþ' z aMe n§−eÉl j−dÉC f§ZÑa¡, °exnëÉC
h¡−Ll Evp, ¢eÙ¹l‰ BL¡nC fË¡−Z LÇfj¡e z HC qm p−aÉl f¢lf§ZÑ l©f z nË£Al¢h−¾cl hËþ, −e¢a
Hhw C¢al pjeÄ−u f§ZÑhËþ z ay¡l A°àa¡e¤ih hý−L h¡c ¢c−u eu — a¡−L L¥¢rNa L−l z a¡C ay¡l
−hc¡¿¹−L hm¡ Q−m f§ZÑ¡°àah¡c z
ph h¡c£l j−aC hË−þl ül©fmrZ qm pv ¢Qv Be¾c z Bj¡l BaÈ¡lJ HC mrZ — B¢j B¢R,
B¢j ¢QeÈu, B¢j Be¾cju z BaÈÙÛ q−u Bj¡−L k¢c B¢j ¢e¢hs L−l hªqv L−l nacm-p¤¤oj¡u
¢e−V¡m L−l f¡C, a¡q−m B¢jJ pv, ¢Qv, Be¾c z ph¡l j−dÉ ¢e−S−L Hhw ¢e−Sl j−dÉ ph¡C−L
f¡Ju¡C ¢e−S−L hªqv L−l f¡Ju¡ — k¡ pjj¢jÑa¡l mrZ z Bl HC BaÈ¢h−Øg¡l−Zl Be¾cC
hËþ¡e¾c z Hj¢e L−l BaÈ¡ Bl SNv HL flj Ae¤i−h hË−þl j−dÉ HL q−u B−R z
nË£Al¢h¾c h−m−Re, hËþ¡e¤i−hl H¢V C¢al ¢cL z ¢L¿¹¥ −k-−L¡−e¡ C¢ah¡QL Ae¤i−hl hÉ”e¡ p£j¡q£e
HL −e¢a−a Ed¡J q−u k¡u — p§kÑ¢hð q−a p§kÑl¢nÈl j−a¡ z p£j¡−L ¢O−l −k Ap£j n§eÉa¡, a¡-J
hËþ z −h−cl i¡o¡u hËþ aMe "Apv'z
Apv q−a pv-Hl Evp¡lZ, Bh¡l Apv-H a¡l ¢emue — c¤'−ul j−dÉ Q−m−R n¢š²l ES¡e-iy¡V¡ z
H-n¢š² hË−þlC ül©fn¢š² z hËþ ¢exn¢š² ee, ¢e¢×œ²u ee z hªqv-Hl n¢š² h−mC HC n¢š² phÑ¡bÑp¡¢dL¡
¢nh¡e£ z
nË£Al¢h−¾cl j−a hË−þl Ae¤ih a¡C f’fhÑ¡ — Apv,pv,¢Qv,Be¾c Hhw p¡bÑL n¢š²l©f z HC
AMä Ae¤i−h hËþ Bl n¢š² HL — −L¡−e¡œ²−jC ay¡−cl fªbL Ll¡ k¡u e¡ z a¡¢¿»L −hc¡−¿¹l HC
¢pÜ¡¿¹ nË£Al¢h−¾clJ ü£L«a z
¢nh-n¢š²l HL¢V ¢jb¤e ¢h−nÄl j§m ašÄÆ z n¢š²p‰a hËþ ¢àcm-QZLhv — HL¢V −M¡p¡l j−dÉ −R¡m¡l
c¤¢V c¡e¡l j−a¡ z HC ¢àcm−L nË£Al¢h¾c ¢ae i¡−h −c−M−Re — fË‘¡l cª¢ø−a hËþ-j¡u¡ ¢h−nÄl A¢dù¡e,
fË¡−Zl cª¢ø−a f¤l¦o-fËL«¢a ¢h−nÄl ¢hd¡a¡ Bl AM°äLl−pl cª¢ø−a DnÄl-n¢š² ¢h−nÄl Efâø¡-Ae¤j¿¹¡,
iaÑ¡ Hhw −i¡š²¡ z DnÄl-n¢š²−L S¡e¡ Hhw f¡Ju¡C j¡e¤−ol flj f¤l¦o¡bÑ z
AMä hËþpš¡−L nË£Al¢h¾c Bh¡l fl¡−dÑ Afl¡−dÑ i¡N L−l −c¢M−u−Re z fl¡−dÑ hËþ ül©−f Ah¢ÙÛa,
Afl¡−dÑ S£h-SNv l©−f f¢lZa z fl¡−dÑ Q¡l¢V a−šÄl œ²¢jL ¢heÉ¡p — pv ¢Qv Be¾c Hhw
A¢aj¡ep ; Bh¡l Afl¡−dÑJ Q¡l¢V a−šÄl — Ss fË¡Z °QaÉpšÄ Hhw je z fl¡dÑ Afl¡−dÑl j−dÉ −e−j
Bp−R, Bl Afl¡dÑ fl¡−dÑl ¢c−L E−W k¡−µR z
S£−hl −hm¡u a¡l −cq fË¡Z Hhw q©cuÙÛ °QaÉ f¤l¦o je−L f¤−l¡d¡ L−l E¢S−u Qm−R hË−þl ¢c−L,
Bl pv-¢Qv-Be¾cül©f hËþ ay¡l A¢aj¡ep n¢š²−a −e−j Bp−Re S£−hl j−dÉ z fl¡dÑ Bl Afl¡−dÑl
◙ nË£Al¢h−¾cl S£hecnÑe ◙ 216
p¢åi¨¢j−a je Bl A¢aj¡ep j¤−M¡j¤¢M q−u B−R z j−el A¢aj¡e−p EšlZ Hhw l©f¡¿¹lC qm
nË£Al¢h−¾cl cnÑe J −k¡−Nl jjÑLb¡ z
A¢aj¡ep hË−þl ül©fn¢š² z A¢aj¡ep ¢L, e¡ k¡ j−el Jf¡−l z AbQ a¡ ¢h−nÄl phÑœ Ae¤pÉä Hhw
p¢œ²u z je A¢aj¡e−plC HLV¡ c§l¡¿¹l ¢hpª¢ø z Ef¢eo−c B−R, j−el Jf¡−l ¢h‘¡e — k¡ Aa£¢¾cÊu
p¡j¡eÉ fËaÉ−ul Bd¡l z Bj¡−cl j−dÉ k¡ ¢h‘¡e, hË−þ a¡-C A¢aj¡ep z
je Bl A¢aj¡e−pl j−dÉ nË£Al¢h¾c Q¡l¢V d¡−fl Lb¡ h−m−Re — Ešlj¡ep, fËi¡pj¡ep, −h¡¢dj¡ep
Bl A¢dj¡ep z d¡f…¢m ¢h‘¡ei¨¢jl A¿¹NÑa z M¤h pw−r−f hm−a −N−m, Ešlj¡ep i¡hju, fËi¡pj¡ep
fË‘¡eju, −h¡¢dj¡ep fË¡¢aipw¢heÈu Bl A¢dj¡ep ¢hnÄpw−hceju z
−k-−iccª¢ø j−el djÑ, A¢dj¡e−p a¡l p§Qe¡ — ¢L¿¹¥ A−ic‘¡eC −pM¡−e −i−cl BnËu z A¢dj¡ep
¢h¢iæ c−ml p¤¤oj −ke pj¡q¡−l HL¢V Lj−ml j−a¡ z Ljm¢V k¢c B−m¡l qa, a¡q−m cm…¢m
A−eÉ¡eÉp‰−j HL¡L¡l q−u −ka z JC¢V qa A¢aj¡e−pl Efj¡e z
BaÈ¡−a phÑiä, phÑi¨−a BaÈ¡ Hhw f¢l−n−o BaÈ¡C phÑiä — HC qm A¢aj¡ep Ae¤i−hl
¢œf¤V£ z A¢aj¡e−p öd¤ E−W k¡Ju¡C eu, a¡l B−m¡ Bl n¢š²−a fË¡L«a −cq-fË¡Z-je−L B¢hø S¡¢la
Hhw l©f¡¿¹¢la Ll¡C qm S£h−el j§m mrÉ z HC l©f¡¿¹¢la S£heC ¢chÉ S£he z
nË£Al¢h¾c h−me, H-S£he −k pñh, a¡l Cn¡l¡ fËL«¢a−aC l−u−R z fËL«¢a−a HLV¡ ¢QeÈu f¢lZ¡j
Qm−R z f−hÑ-f−hÑ S−s E−eÈ¢oa q−u−R fË¡Z, fË¡−Z E−eÈ¢oa q−u−R je z j¡e¤−o H−p je üi¡hNa
q−u−R z ¢L¿¹¥ fËL«¢al f¢lZ¡j HM¡−e H−pC −b−j k¡−u¢e z c£OÑL¡m d−l j¡e¤o j−el ES¡−e k¡h¡l −Qø¡
L−l Bp−R Hhw hÉ¢š²Nai¡−h a¡−a pgm q−µR z ¢L¿¹¥ hÉ¢š²l p¡gmÉ HMeJ pj¢øNa qu¢e z Bjl¡
CaÙ¹a ¢h¢rçi¡−h −ch-j¡eh−LC f¡¢µR, −chS¡¢a−L BSJ f¡C¢e z fËL«¢al afpÉ¡ ¢L¿¹¥ a¡lC
B¢hiÑ¡−hl SeÉ z −p-afpÉ¡u p−Qaei¡−h Bj¡−cl −k¡N ¢c−a q−h z a¡l SeÉ AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡u Be−a
q−h HLV¡ ea¥e cª¢øi¢‰ z
H−c−nl pjÙ¹ cnÑ−e −L¡−e¡-e¡-−L¡−e¡ BL¡−l j¤¢š²l Lb¡V¡C hs q−u −cM¡ ¢c−u−R z H¢V q−u−R
p¡w−MÉl fËi¡−h z p¡wMÉL¡l hm−me, fËL«¢al p−‰ pwp¡−ll p−‰ S¢s−u b¡L−mC c¤xM z HC c¤xM q−a
j¤¢š² Q¡C z a¡l HLj¡œ fb, fËL«¢a q−a ag¡a q−u k¡Ju¡ z HC q−a Bj¡−cl AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡u Cq-
¢hj¤M£ea¡l p¤¤l Qs¡ q−u EWm z
Bh¡l °h¢cL G¢o h−m¢R−me, "Be¾cl©fw hËþ−e¡ kcÚ ¢hi¡¢a' — ¢c−L-¢c−L g¥−V E−W−R hË−þl
Be¾cl©f z HC fª¢bh£ "i¥¢SoÉw f¡œjÚ' — −i¡−Nl HL¢V −fu¡m¡, fª¢bh£ "¢qlZÉhr¡ A¢c¢ax fl−j
−hÉ¡jeÚ' — ¢a¢e A¢c¢a, flj −hÉ¡−j ay¡l −p¡e¡l h¤LM¡¢e f¡a¡ z "Aœ hËþ pjnÀ¥−a' — HCM¡−eC j¡e¤o
hËþ−L p−ñ¡N Ll−a f¡−l z
HL¢V c¤xMh¡c, B−lL¢V Be¾ch¡c z −L¡e¢V paÉ ? Afl¡-fËL«¢al −hm¡u c¤xMh¡c paÉ z Afl¡-
fËL«¢a j§t Hhw Q’m z a¡l f£s−e S£he c¤xpq z H-q−a j¤¢š² ¢eÕQu Q¡C z ¢L¿¹¥ fËL«¢a ¢L fl¡ eu
Bj¡l Ni£−l ? −p ¢L flj¡ eu ¢h−nÄl A¿¹−l-h¡C−l phÑœ ? fl¡-fËL«¢aC −a¡ Bj¡l j−dÉ °QaÉ-pšÄ
Bl flj¡ fËL«¢a A¢aj¡ep£ DnÄl-n¢š² z HC ¢chÉ fËL«¢a pa£ ¢QeÈu£ Hhw Be¾cju£ phÑ¡bÑp¡¢dL¡ z
ay¡−L Su£ Ll−a q−h — Bj¡l Hhw ¢h−nÄl h¡C−l phÑœ z a¡C Afl¡-fËL«¢a q−a j¤¢š²−aC p¡de¡ −no
qu e¡ — j¤¢š²l fl Q−m ¢p¢Ül afpÉ¡ z ¢n−hl afpÉ¡l f−lJ B−R Ej¡l afpÉ¡ — A¢chÉ fËL«¢al
¢chÉ fËL«¢a−a l©f¡¿¹l z
j¡¢e h¡ e¡ j¡¢e, l©f¡¿¹−ll L¡S Qm−RC z −k-−L¡−e¡ AdÉ¡aÈp¡de¡, Aj¡¢uL Ec¡l Hhw pwú¡l-n§eÉ
q−m S£he−LJ −p pjªÜ L−l z Bl hÉ¢š²l ¢p¢Ü ¢hnÄ−LJ fËi¡¢ha L−l z p¡de¡l −N¡s¡−aC a¡C ü£L¡l
L−l ¢e−a q−h, j¤¢š² Q¡C — ¢p¢Ül SeÉ,¢p¢Ü Q¡C — HL¡l SeÉ eu, ph¡l SeÉ z
HC qm nË£Al¢h−¾cl −k¡−Nl mrÉ z fËL«¢a−L h¡c ¢c−u eu, BaÈfËL«¢a Hhw ¢hnÄfËL«¢a−L ¢e−u HC
−k¡N z a¡C H-−k¡N f§ZÑ−k¡N z −k¡N i¡lah−oÑl pe¡ae p¡defÜ¢a z −cq Bl fË¡Z−L ¢e−u qW−k¡N,
je−L ¢e−u l¡S−k¡N Bl ¢QcÚhª¢š−L ¢e−u nË£L«−o·¡š² LjÑ−k¡N ‘¡e−k¡N Bl i¢š²−k¡N z −j¡−Vl Efl HC
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 217
fy¡Q¢V −k¡Nf¿Û¡ H−c−n Q−m H−p−R z A¢aj¡ep-cª¢øl B−m¡−L HC fy¡−Ql phÑ−a¡iâ pjeÄ−u nË£Al¢h−¾cl
BaÈ¢p¢Ü-−k¡N — k¡l mrÉ Hhw fÜ¢a c¤'−ulC °h¢nøÉ ¢a¢e ¢hnc B−m¡Qe¡ L−l−Re z
f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl j§m p§œ qm — pjÙ¹ S£heV¡C HLV¡ −k¡N z BaÈj¤¢š²l fË−Qø¡u …q¡¢q−al ¢h¢hš² p¡de¡C
−k¡N eu — −k¡N Bl S£he HL z −cq fË¡Z je pwLÒf i¡he¡ −hce¡ — ph ¢e−u j¡e¤o HLV¡
A¢hi¡SÉ AMä pš¡ z AaHh Afrf¡−a H−cl ph¡C−L FdÆÑ-−Qae¡u a¥−m d−l, a¡l d¡l¡p¡−l A¢i¢oš²
Hhw l©f¡¿¹¢la Ll¡−aC −k¡−Nl p¡bÑLa¡ z −k¡Nn¢š²−L fË−u¡N Ll−a q−h S£h−el Hhw j−el pLm
−r−œ z cnÑ−e ¢h‘¡−e p¡¢q−aÉ ¢n−Òf pj¡S-NW−e l¡øÊ¢Q¿¹¡u — phÑœ Q¡C −k¡Nn¢š²l B−hn z HMe öd¤
jexn¢š²−L gy¡¢f−u-g¥¢m−u Bjl¡ k¡ Ll¢R, HLV¡ BcnÑ SNv N−s −a¡mh¡l f−r a¡-C k−bø eu z
j−el Lpl−a Bj¡−cl −Qae¡l −L¡−e¡ EcÚhaÑe q−µRe¡, ¢e¢hs S¡¿¹h pwú¡−ll −L¡−e¡ FdÆÑ-f¢lZ¡j OV−R
e¡ z a¡C −L¡−e¡ pjpÉ¡lC −L¡−e¡ ÙÛ¡u£ pj¡d¡eJ q−µRe¡ z A¢hwph¡¢cai¡−h S£h−el HLV¡ ea¥e ¢cN¿¹
Bj¡−cl p¡j−e E−eÈ¡¢Qa q−µR e¡ z a¡l SeÉ Q¡C −Qae¡l Bj§m l©f¡¿¹l z −p-l©f¡¿¹l Bp−h
A¿¹l¡hª¢šl Ae¿¹ pj¡f¢š Bl BaÈpjfÑ−Z z X¥h−a q−h A¿¹−ÕQae¡l Ni£−l, R¢s−u fs−a q−h
¢hnÄ−Qae¡l Be−¿¹É, ¢e−S−L −j−m dl−a q−h HL pj§dÑÆn¢š²l ¢eaÉ ¢eTÑl−Zl L¡−R z a−hC j−el
A¢aj¡ep l©f¡¿¹−ll ¢c−L Bjl¡ H¢N−u −k−a f¡lh z Bl a¡C−a g¥V−h öd¤ jeü£l SNv eu, ¢h‘¡e£l
SNv — k¡ fËL«¢al ¢QeÈu f¢lZ¡−jl mrÉ z
ü¡d£e i¡la H−e−R HL ea¥e i¡l−al p§QL z nË£Al¢h−¾cl ¢chÉ S£hecnÑe a¡lC f¤−l¡d¡ — a¡l
hý pqpË hoÑhÉ¡f£ A°àa−hc¡¿¹-p¡de¡l ¢p¢Ü z
◙ nË£Al¢h−¾cl f§ZÑ−k¡N ◙ 218
nË£Al¢h−¾cl f§ZÑ−k¡N
nË£Al¢h¾c ay¡l −k¡N−L h−m−Re, "f§ZÑ−k¡N’ z ay¡l E¢š² : “All life is Yoga” — pjÙ¹ S£heV¡C
HLV¡ −k¡N z öd¤ ¢Qšhª¢šl ¢e−l¡dC eu, a¡−LJ R¡¢f−u −Qae¡l l©f¡¿¹l p¡deC −k¡−Nl p¡j¡¢NËL mrÉ z
fa”¢ml Aø¡‰−k¡N a¡l AeÉaj Ef¡u q−a f¡−l, ¢L¿¹¥ f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl f−r a¡ Af¢lq¡kÑ eu z hlw −h−c
Hhw Ef¢eo−c, C¢¾cÊ−ul à¡l l¦Ü e¡ L−lJ −h¡¢d-−Qae¡l B−h−n hªqv−L phÑœ Ae¤ih Llh¡l −k
Ae¤n¡pe B−R, a¡l p−‰ f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl ¢jm −hn£ z HC pqS −k¡N N£−a¡š² −k¡−NlJ ¢i¢š z p¤f ¤ Ë¡Q£e L¡m
q−a Bd¤¢eL k¤N fkÑ¿¹ ph jlj£u¡C Hl Lb¡ h−m −N−Re z Hje-¢L fËp‰œ²−j fa”¢mJ "¢œ²u¡−k¡N'
h−m Hl E−õM L−l−Re z
¢œ²u¡−k¡N ¢L e¡ Qm−a-¢gl−a −k¡N z a¡l j¤MÉ p¡de qm, DnÄlfË¢Zd¡e ; AbÑ¡v S£h−el pLm AhÙÛ¡u
DnÄ−ll j−dÉ ¢e−S−L py−f ¢c−u ay¡l Ae¤i−h B¢hø b¡L¡ z aMe pj¡¢d Bfe¡ q−a H−p k¡u, a¡l SeÉ
p¡dÉ-p¡de¡ Ll−a qu e¡ z Bl aMeC “All life is Yoga” z
Bh¡l f§ZÑ−k¡−N B−R, LÑj, ‘¡e J i¢š² — HC ¢ae¢V −k¡−Nl pjeÄu z pwú¡lh−n −LE L−jÑl
¢c−L, −LE ‘¡−el ¢c−L, −LE-h¡ i¢š²l ¢c−L −Ty¡−L z j¡e¤o karZ j−el F−dÆÑ EW−a e¡ f¡−l, aarZ
H−cl HLV¡ −Ty¡¡L−L fËhm L−l Afl…¢ml fË¢a ¢exØf«q h¡ ¢hl©f qJu¡ a¡l f−r °ep¢NÑL z ‘¡ej¡NÑ£
J i¢š²j¡NÑ£−cl j−dÉ ¢hpwh¡−cl Lb¡ Bj¡−cl AS¡e¡ eu z ¢L¿¹¥ j−el F−dÆÑ −k-¢h‘¡e, a¡l B−m¡ H−p
fs−m j−el HC à¾à J pwL£ZÑa¡ c§l q−u k¡u z je aMe h¤T−a f¡−l, k¢cJ j¡e¤o jexfËd¡e, ah¤J
jeC a¡l −Qae¡l phM¡¢e eu — j−el F−dÆÑ BlJ c¤¢V i¨¢j B−R — ¢h‘¡e Hhw Be¾c z Bl
¢h‘¡ei¨¢j−a B−l¡qZ Ll¡ −b−LC paÉL¡l −k¡N-p¡de¡l öl¦ z
HC m−rÉ −f±R−a q−m −kje HLh¡l E¢S−u −k−a q−h ¢e−QL¡l hy¡de −L−V, −aj¢e Bh¡l FdÆÑ-i¨¢jl
¢h‘¡e Hhw Be−¾cl n¢š²−LJ −cq-fË¡Z-j−el j−dÉ e¡¢j−u Be−a q−h z Bl H¢V Ll−a q−h öd¤
HL¡l j¤¢š²l SeÉ eu — ph¡l j¤¢š² Hhw AiÉ¥c−ul SeÉ z pwp¡−l Bjl¡ −LE HL¡ eC z a¡C ¢e−S
Bj¢V −M−u j¤M¢V fy¥−R −gm−m Qm−h e¡, a¡l l−pl Bü¡ce ph¡C−L −ch¡l SeÉ BjlZ afpÉ¡ L−l
−k−a q−h — fl−jnÄ−ll ¢chÉLÑ−jl nl£L q−u z
HC qm f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl BcnÑ z
S£he öl¦ qu LjÑ ¢c−u z p¤¤al¡w LjÑ−k¡−Nl p¡de¡ Bj¡−cl fËbj p¡dÉ z a¡l Ef¡u k‘h¤¢Ü−a LjÑ
Ll¡ z pjÙ¹ LjÑC Ae¤¢ùa q−h iNh¡e−L mrÉ L−l z L¡−SC L−jÑ LaÑ«aÆ¡¢ij¡e b¡L−h e¡, gm¡L¡´r¡J
eu z Bh¡l −kje ‘¡−el LjÑ B−R, −aj¢e B−R i¢š²lJ LjÑ z HL¢Vl mrZ BaÈ¡e¤n£me, Bl
HL¢Vl −ph¡ z
LjÑ−k¡−Nl à¡l¡ ¢Qš öÜ q−m a¡−a pq−S ‘¡−el B−m¡ g¥−V J−W z aMe Ni£li¡−h BaÈp−Qae
q−u Bjl¡ S¡e−a Q¡C ¢e−S−L, DnÄl−L Hhw SNv−L z Hl e¡j ‘¡e−k¡N z ¢e−S−L S¡¢e
BaÈ°Qa−eÉl ¢hØg¡lZ O¢V−u z −pC ¢hØg¡l−Z DnÄl ¢L, ay¡l p−‰ Bj¡−cl pÇfLÑ ¢L, SN−al ül©fC-
h¡ ¢L, a¡ h¤T−a f¡¢l z
k¡−L Ni£li¡−h S¡¢e, a¡l fË¢a Bj−cl i¡−m¡h¡p¡ SeÈ¡u z a¡C ‘¡−el fkÑhp¡e qu i¢š²−a Hhw
−fË−j z Hj¢e L−l LjÑ ‘¡e Bl i¢š² hÙ¥¹a −LE L¡E−L −R−s b¡−L e¡ z
LjÑ ‘¡e J i¢š² — ¢ae¢VC j¡e¤−ol ¢Q−šl ü¡i¡¢hL hª¢š z H−cl Ae¤n£me J pjeÄu-p¡d−el à¡l¡
S£h−e ¢h‘¡e J Be−¾cl E−eÈo OV¡−e¡ f§ZÑ−k¡−Nl mrÉ z N£−a¡š² −k¡−NJ HC pjeÄ−ul Lb¡ B−R z
HC fkÑ¿¹ Bjl¡ Qm−a f¡¢l fËQ¢ma −k¡N¢h¢d−L Ae¤plZ L−l z ¢L¿¹¥ HM¡−e H−pC −k¡−Nl p¡de¡
−b−j k¡u e¡ z j¡e¤−ol −k¡−Nl f−lJ B−R InÄl−k¡N, k¡l E−Ÿn Bjl¡ N£a¡−aJ f¡C z
je−L ¢e−uC j−el ES¡−e k¡Ju¡ h¡ j¡e−p¡šl i¨¢j−a B−l¡qZ Ll¡ nË£Al¢h−¾cl −k¡−Nl mrÉ z
je−L R¡¢f−u B−R A¢aj¡ep z Bh¡l je Hhw A¢aj¡e−pl j−dÉ B−R j¡e−p¡šl i¨¢jl Q¡l¢V Ù¹l z
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 219
a¡l¡ qm Ešl-j¡ep, fËi¡p-j¡ep, −h¡¢d-j¡ep, A¢dj¡ep z a¡lJ f−l qm AMä p¢µQc¡e¾c J

A¢aj¡ep z
je q−a A¢aj¡e−p B−l¡q−Zl pw¢rç RL¢V qm HC fËbja −cq-fË¡Z-j−el ö¢Ü Hhw FdÆÑ¡ue z
a¡l g−m A¿¹−ll Ni£−l °QaÉpš¡l B¢h×L¡l Hhw q©c−u °QaÉf¤l¦−ol fË¢aù¡ z HC °QaÉf¤l¦oC
¢Qc¢NÀl©−f Bj¡−cl A¿¹−l −b−L B−m¡l f−b ph¡C−L ¢e−u Q−m−Re ¢cn¡l£ q−u z
°QaÉf¤l¦−ol fË¢aù¡l fl öl¦ qu f−hÑ-f−hÑ j−el l©f¡¿¹l z aMe ¢hcÉ¥−al j−a¡ Tm−L-Tm−L Ešl-
−SÉ¡¢al n¢š² Bd¡−l −e−j Bp−a b¡−L z œ²−j −pC −SÉ¡¢a B¢caÉ fËi¡ül q−u ¢Qc¡L¡−n c¡e¡ h¡y−d z
c£OÑL¡m f−l HC −p±l−SÉ¡¢al l©f¡¿¹l O−V −p¡jÉ-−SÉ¡vpÀ¡u — −h¡¢d-j¡e−pl fËi¡alm f¢lfÔ¡h−e
−Qae¡l B−lLV¡ ¢cN¿¹ M¤−m k¡u z −h−cl i¡o¡u aMe Qrx fª¢nÀ Hhw nËhx-l©−f ¢chÉ C¢¾cÊupw¢h−al
B¢hÑi¡h qu z
a¡lfl Ae¤iä qu Be−¿¹Él A¢eh¡da¡u H−Ll hý qJu¡ — −kje BL¡−n HL AhÉš² −SÉ¡¢al
R¢s−u fs¡ AN¢Za er−œl Øg¥¢m−‰ z −Qae¡ aMe hÉ¢š²−aÆl ¢e−jÑ¡L M¢p−u j¤¢š² f¡u A¢dj¡ep£ j¡u¡l
i¨¢j−a z je q−a A¢aj¡e−p Ešl−Zl HC¢V −no −p¡f¡e z
Ah−n−o hË−þl A¢aj¡ep£ Ae¤i¡u −cM¡ k¡u jq¡¢h−nÄl Ae¡cÉ¿¹ pwha¨Ñm f¢lØg¥lZ Hhw a¡lC
A¢dù¡e-l©−f ¢pÜ−Qae¡u qu p¢µQc¡e¾cOe¢hNËq f¤l¦−o¡š−jl A¢ehÑQZ£u B¢hÑi¡h z
InÄl−k¡−Nl HC ül©f z hm¡ h¡ýmÉ, H-−k¡−N öd¤ hÉ¢š²lC eu, ¢h−nÄlJ ¢QeÈu l©f¡¿¹l O¢V−u Q−m−R z
a¡C−a a¡l ¢p¢Ül c¡u Bj¡−clJ z ¢p−Ül cª¢ø ¢e−u hÉ¢š²l pj¡−Sl −c−nl ¢h−nÄl phÑ¡‰£e LmÉ¡Z p¡de
Ll¡ BaÈp−Qae q−u Hhw ¢eaÉSNËa −b−L — S£h−e HC h£lhËa EcÚk¡fe Ll−a q−h ¢hnÄSee£l
fË−aÉL p¿¹¡e−L z
zz h−¾c j¡aljÚ zz
◙ h−¾c j¡aljÚ ◙ 220
h−¾c j¡aljÚ
j¡a«-Bl¡de¡l j¿» ¢c−u −N−Re nË£Al¢h¾c : "Jy Be¾cju£ °QaeÉju£ paÉju£ fl−j' — a¥¢j Jˆ¡l,
a¥¢j Be¾cju£, a¥¢j °QaeÉju£, a¥¢j paÉju£ −q flj¡ (flj −hÉ¡−j) z
HC j−¿» j¡−L ØføaC hm¡ q−u−R hËþju£ z hËþ flj f¤l¦o, Bl hËþju£ j¡ flj¡ fËL«¢a z hË−þl
f¢lQu — ¢a¢e pv ¢Qv J Be¾c z Bl j¡−ul f¢lQu — ¢a¢e °QaeÉju£ J paÉju£ z c¤¢V i¡he¡l
a¡vf−kÑ −L¡−e¡ ag¡a e¡C, B−R −Lhm œ²−jl ag¡a Hhw j¡−ul j−¿» ju-fËaÉu −k¡−Nl HL¢V ¢eN§t
hÉ”e¡ z hËþ p¢µQc¡e¾c Bl j¡ p¢µQc¡e¾cju£ z hËþ flj f¤l¦o, Bl j¡ hËþju£ l©−f ay¡l ül©fn¢š²,
ay¡l flj¡ fËL«¢a z hËþ n¢š²j¡e Bl j¡ ay¡l n¢š² — n¢š²j¡e Hhw n¢š²−a ül©fa −L¡−e¡ −ic e¡C,
−ic B−R −Lhm ay¡−cl k¤NeÜa¡l hÉ¡¢fËu¡u z
mrZ£u, hË−þl pv ¢Qv Be¾c ül©f−L ¢hfl£a-œ²−j ¢heÉÙ¹ L−lC nË£Al¢h¾c hËþn¢š²l©¢fZ£ j¡−ul
f¢lQu ¢c−µRe z H−a c¤¢V hÉ¡f¡−ll C¢‰a B−R z
fËbja, hËþ Bl ay¡l n¢š² A−ic ; ¢àa£ua, ¢hnÄhÉ¡f¡−l ay¡−cl ¢œ²u¡−L Ja−fË¡a FÜÑ-¢œ−L¡Z Bl
Ad¢Ù»−L¡Z ¢c−u −h¡T¡−e¡ −k−a f¡−l z FÜÑ-¢œ−L¡Z¢V hË−þl Bl Ad¢Ù»−L¡Z¢V n¢š²l fËa£L z c¤¢V−L
¢j¢m−u f¡C HL¢V oVÚ−L¡Z-k¿», k¡ nË£Al¢h¾c ay¡l cnÑ−el fËa£Ll©−f hÉhq¡l L−l−Rez
¢àa£ua, j¡a«j−¿» Bjl¡ fËbj f¡C Be¾cju£−L, a¡lfl °QaeÉju£−L Hhw ph¡l −n−o paÉju£−L z
HC i¡he¡ Bj¡−cl p¡de-S£h−el HL¡¿¹ Ae¥L¨m z
fË¡L«a S£h−eJ Bjl¡ j¡−LC f¡C ph¡l B−N Be¾cju£ l©−f, −fËj h¡ −p±¾c−kÑÉl Evpl©−f z j¡-C
Bj¡−cl ¢Q¢e−u ¢c−me ¢fa¡−L z j¡ Be¾c, ¢fa¡ °QaeÉ h¡ fË‘¡e, Bl c¤−ul A−eÉ¡eÉ-p−ÇjmeC
Bj¡−cl pš¡l paÉ z
j¡−ul −k Be¾c-üi¡h, a¡l c¤¢V ¢hi¡h B−R z HL¢V−a ¢a¢e ¢h−nÄl See£, Afl¢V−a ¢a¢e flj
f¤l¦−ol ¢fËu¡ z ay¡l j−qnÄl£ h¡ fl−jnÄl£l©−f HC c¤¢V ¢hi¡hC pw¢nÔø z ¢a¢e HL¡d¡−l c¤NÑ¡ Hhw l¡d¡ z
HC fËp−‰ ØjlZ£u nË£Al¢h−¾cl c¤NÑ¡−Ù¹¡œ Hhw nË£j¡−ul Radha’s Prayer z c¤¢V HLC AMä i¡he¡l
¢àcm fËL¡n z
j¡ ¢hnÄl©f SNeÈ¨¢aÑ z k¤−N-k¤−N, O−l-O−l, −c−n-−c−n ay¡l AhalZ −chL¡−kÑl ¢p¢Ül SeÉ z i¡lahoÑ
Bhqj¡eL¡m HC j¡−ul Ef¡pe¡ L−l H−p−R z j¡a«-p¡de¡ H−c−nl — ¢h−no L−l h¡wm¡l — HL¢V
°h¢nøÉ z j¡−L Bjl¡ −kje −c¢M NiÑd¡¢lZ£l©−f, −aj¢e −c¢M −cnj¡a«L¡l©−f, −c¢M ¢hnÄSee£l©−f z phÑœ
HLC j¡z ay¡−LC h¾ce¡ L¢l "h−¾c j¡aljÚ' HC A¢NÀj−¿», EµQ¡lZ L¢l ay¡lC Bl¡de¡l j¿» :
"Jy Be¾cju£ °QaeÉju£ paÉju£ fl−j'
— a¥¢j Jˆ¡l, a¥¢j Be¾cju£, a¥¢j °QaeÉju£, a¥¢j paÉju£ −q flj¡ z

◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 221
nË£Al¢h¾c f¡Wj¢¾cl
BS nË£Al¢h−¾cl SeÈ¢a¢b−L EfmrÉ L−l nË£Al¢h¾c f¡Wj¢¾c−ll lSa-Su¿¹£ Evp−hl

EcÚ−h¡de z fy¢Qn hRl f¡l q−u −Nm z fy¢Qn hRl B−N −k ¢Rm ehS¡aL, BS −p q−u−R al¦Z z
c£OÑ¢c−el HL¢eù −ph¡u ¢e−S−L −p i¢hoÉ−al SeÉ °al£ L−l−R, H¢V Bjl¡ Bn¡ Ll−a f¡¢l z
jq¡j¡eh kMe B−pe, ¢a¢e B−pe HLV¡ ¢chÉ pˆÒf ¢e−u z −p pˆÒf paÉ-pˆÒf, ¢pÜ-pˆÒf ; ay¡l
¢ial −b−L Eáä qu pe¡ae hËþ−O¡o ""Aqw hý pÉ¡w fËS¡−uu'' — HL B¢j hý qh z −p-h¡Z£
−LE-−LE öe−a f¡u z ph¡C eu, −LE-−LE −n¡−e z −k −n¡−e, −p hÉ¡L¥m q−u R¥−V B−p z pwMÉ¡u
a¡l¡ qu−a¡ j¤¢ø−ju, ¢L¿¹¥ a¡−cl ¢hnÄ¡p Af¢l−ju z a¡−cl p¡de¡, a¡−cl ¢a¢ar¡, i¢hoÉa pÇf−LÑ
a¡−cl Bn¡l a¥me¡ qu e¡ z HC i¡h ¢e−u −cha¡l j¢¾cl N−s J−W z −p-j¢¾c−l −cha¡−L fË¢aù¡ L¢l,
Bl Bj¡l fË¡−Zl h¢aÑL¡ ¢c−u Bl¢a L¢l ¢c−el fl ¢ce z Hj¢e L−l HC f¡Wj¢¾cl N−s E−W−R z
h¡C−l −b−L −cM−a −N−m H HLV¡ p¡d¡lZ OVe¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢ial −b−L −cM−m HlJ HLV¡ Ni£l a¡vfkÑ
My¥−S f¡Ju¡ k¡u z
h¡wm¡−cn nË£Al¢h−¾cl SeÈi¨¢j, k¡−L ¢a¢e AaÉ¿¹ Ni£li¡−h i¡m−h−p¢R−me z h−m¢R−me, "B¢j
HLj¡œ j¡−L S¡¢e — −p Bj¡l h¡wm¡ j¡ z a¡−L B¢j ph¡l Q¡C−a hs Ll−a Q¡C z pjÙ¹ i¡lah−oÑl
i¡l ay¡l L¡y−dl Efl l−u−R, a¡C ¢e−u ¢a¢e EW−Re z' h¡wm¡ −kje ay¡l SeÈi¨¢j, −aj¢e HC jq¡eNl£
a¡yl SeÈf£W z Bjl¡ S¡¢e H n¢š²f£WJ z ay¡l LjÑS£h−el öl¦ HCM¡−e z aMeL¡l l¡øÊ£u k−‘l
f¤−l¡d¡ ¢R−me ¢a¢e z a¡lfl hªqšl BqÄ¡e Hm, ¢a¢e Q−m −N−me z ay¡l afxf£W qm c¢r−Z z ¢L¿¹¥
Eš−ll p−‰ ay¡l −k¡N ¢h¢µRæ qm e¡ z HlLj OVe¡ B−NJ O−V−R z e£m¡Q−m Nñ£l¡u −N±l¡‰ −k
n¢š²L¨V lQe¡ Ll−me, a¡l ¢œ²u¡ qm p¤¤c§l hª¾c¡h−e z HL e§ae S£he-cnÑe N−s EWm z HM¡−eJ −ke
a¡lC f¤el¡hª¢š z
hm¡ −k−a f¡−l, H −r−œ AMä −Qae¡ −ke c¤'i¡−N i¡N q−u −N−R z HL¢c−L −cM¢R el-−L,
AeÉ¢c−L e¡l¡uZ−L z HL e¡l¡uZ, hý el z e¡l¡uZ L¡m¡a£a, HL ¢pÜ pˆ−Òfl ¢a¢e fË¢aù¡a¡ Hhw
n¢š²L¨V ; Bl ay¡l −p-i¡h−L −k kaV¥L¥ d¡lZ¡ Ll−a f¡−l, a¡-C ¢e−u hýl −jm¡ z c¤−ulC afpÉ¡
B−R z Bl Ei−ul −k ¢j¢ma afpÉ¡, a¡-C qm ¢h−nÄl S£he z HC ¢cL −b−L Bjl¡ k¡l¡ el, k¡l¡
EeÈ¥M e¡l¡u−Zl ¢c−L a¡¢L−u l−u¢R, a¡−cl fË−aÉ−LlC HLV¡ ¢hl¡V c¡u l−u−R — ay¡l h¡Z£ Hhw
pˆÒf−L Bj¡−cl S£h−e j§aÑ Ll¡ z −L¡−e¡ Bsð−ll ¢ial ¢c−u eu — Aj¡¢uLa¡l ¢ial ¢c−u,
¢eù¡l ¢ial ¢c−u, °ce¢¾ce S£h−el afpÉ¡l ¢ial ¢c−u z HC HL e§ae dl−el p¡de¡ z e£lha¡l
p¡de¡ z k¡−cl fË¡Z HL p¤¤−l Ny¡b¡ a¡l¡ HL S¡uN¡u HLœ qu, HL i¡−h a¢m−u k¡u, ¢N−u Eà¤Ü Ll−a
Q¡u −pC jq¡i¡he¡−L k¡ ¢hdªa l−u−R e¡l¡u−Zl j−dÉ z a¡l ¢L L¡S ? HCM¡−e f¡Wj¢¾c−ll p¡bÑLa¡ z
HLV¡ pj¢øNa Ef¡pe¡, HLV¡ e£lh i¡he¡ — a¡l ¢ial ¢c−u ¢a−m ¢a−m e¡l¡u−Zl üfÀ−L j§aÑ L−l
−a¡m¡ z Bjl¡ L'Se a¡l AbÑ h¤¢T S¡¢e e¡ z ¢L¿¹¥ ¢a¢e S¡−ee, ¢a¢e −h¡−Te z ay¡l ü−fÀl −fËlZ¡
Am−rÉ ¢a¢e Bj¡−cl j−dÉ S¡¢N−u −a¡−me z Hj¢e L−l hR−ll fl hRl −L−V −N−R, BlJ La hRl
−L−V k¡−h z BS −k a¡l¦−ZÉ Efe£a q−u−R, −p HL¢ce q−h −fË±t z ¢L¿¹¥ −L¡−e¡¢ce −p jl−h e¡ z
Ae¿¹ S£he a¡l pÇj¥−M z ¢a−m ¢a−m HCM¡−e e−ll afpÉ¡u e¡l¡u−Zl üfÀ p¡bÑL q−u EW−h z HV¡
qu−a¡ Bj¡−cl fË−aÉ−Ll hÉ¢š²Na ¢hnÄ¡p z ¢L¿¹¥ HC ¢hnÄ¡p−L k¢c Bjl¡ f¡me e¡ L¢l a¡q−m iNh¡−e
¢hnÄ¡p HLV¡ ¢jbÉ¡ Lb¡ z H-¢hnÄ¡p Bj¡l p¤M¤ -p¤¤¢hd¡l SeÉ h¡ hÉ¢š²Na Cø¢p¢Ül SeÉ eu z a¡l flj
paÉ−L Bj¡l Ni£−l Efm¢ì Ll¡ Hhw fË¢aj¤q¨−aÑ ph¡l j−dÉ a¡−L ¢hµR¥¢la Ll¡ HC −S−e −k ""jc¡aÈ¡
phÑiä¡aÈ¡'' — HC qm e§ae k¤−Nl h¡Z£ z HC h¡Z£ dÆ¢ea q−µR ¢c−el fl ¢ce, pç¡−ql fl pç¡q,
j¡−pl fl j¡p, h−oÑl fl hoÑ HC f¡Wj¢¾c−l, k¡−L hm−a f¡¢l ay¡lC h¡Z£f£W z a¡l lSa-Su¿¹£ qm
ay¡lC ¢chÉpˆ−Òfl lSa-Su¿¹£ z
◙ lh£¾cÊe¡b J nË£Al¢h¾c : A”¢m ◙ 222
lh£¾cÊe¡b J nË£Al¢h¾c : A”¢m
¢LR¥ B−N-f−l HLC k¤−N B¢hiÑä lh£¾cÊe¡b J nË£Al¢h¾c h¡wm¡l c¤C k¤Nål f¤l¦o, öd¤ k¤Nål ee,
¢nh-n¢š²l j−a¡ ay¡l¡ k¤NeÜ — a¡y−cl HLSe−L −R−s B−lLSe−L pÇf¨ZÑ −h¡T¡ k¡u e¡ z c¤S−elC
i¡he¡ Evp¡¢la q−u−R i¡la£u AdÉ¡aÈi¡he¡l Evp −hc q−a — c¤S−eC pe¡ae hËþh¡−cl fËhš²¡ z
hËþh¡−cl ¢ae¢V j§m p§œ : ‘Auj¡aÈ¡ hËþ’ — Bj¡l HC BaÈ¡C hËþ, AbÑ¡v B¢j r¥â eC, c£e
eC, B¢j hªqv ; "phÑw M¢mÄcw hËþ' — HC k¡-¢LR¥ −cM¢R phC hËþ ; "Iac¡aÈÉjÚ Ccw phÑj’Ú — HC
Bj¡l BaÈ¡C HC ph-¢LR¥ z BkÑcnÑ−el HC ¢ae¢V j§mp§œC Ei−ul i¡he¡l EfS£hÉ z
hËþ−L Bjl¡ Efm¢ì Ll−a f¡¢l HLj¡œ BaÈ°Qa−eÉl ¢hØg¡l−Z z aMe Bj¡l −Qae¡−aC B¢j
My¥−S f¡C ¢e¢M−ml −pC jq¡p‰ja£bÑ "kœ ¢hnÄw ih−aÉLe£sjÚ' — HLC e£−s f¢rn¡h−Ll j−a¡ ¢hnÄ qu
HL¢V hªqv f¢lh¡l z AMä A°àah¡−cl HC h¡Ù¹h l©f¡uZC Ei−ul S£he-cnÑ−el mrÉ z
lh£¾cÊe¡b J nË£Al¢h¾c −k ¢nh-n¢š²l j−a¡ k¤NeÜ — HC Lb¡¢V Bj¡−cl a¢m−u −h¡Th¡l pju
H−p−R z ¢nh öÜ °QaeÉ — Kf¢eoc-f¤l¦−ol ¢a¢e fË¢al©f ; Bl n¢š² −pC f¤l¦−olC BaÈ…−Zl
¢hµR¥lZ — a−¿»¡š² ¢QeÈu£ jq¡n¢š²l ¢a¢e fË¢aj¡ z n¢š²l fËL¡n h£−kÑ Hhw Be−¾c z HL¡d¡−l ¢a¢e c¤NÑ¡
Hhw l¡d¡ z ¢nh-c¤NÑ¡ Hhw L«o·-l¡d¡ h¡wm¡l NZ−cha¡ z HC NZ−cha¡−cl i¡he¡ lh£¾cÊe¡b J
nË£Al¢h−¾cl i¡he¡u L£i¡−h Ja−fË¡a q−u ¢j−n B−R, a¡ M¤y¢V−u −cM−m h¤¢T a¡yl¡ hÙ¹¥aC h¡wm¡-j¡−ul
e¡s£-−Rys¡ de z
HLV¡ p¡d¡lZ Efj¡ ¢c−u hm¡ Q−m, nË£Al¢h¾c −ke BL¡n — A¢eh¡d °hf¤−mÉ Af¡l AN¡d
Ae¤šl ; Bl −pC BL¡−nC lh£¾cÊe¡−bl i¡hL¡¢¿¹ −ke B−m¡l fÔ¡he — BL¡−nl l−åÊ-l−åÊ B−m¡l
e¡Qe, B−m¡l fË¢a¢V al−‰ Hhw L¢ZL¡u BL¡−nl j¢qj¡l fË−cÉ¡a z
BSL¡l Ahru Hhw qa¡n¡u SSÑ¢la HC c¤¢c−Ñe h¡wm¡l HC c¤C jq¡j¡eh−L Bjl¡ −ke S£h−el
f¤−l¡d¡ Ll−a f¡¢l, −ke lh£¾cÊe¡−bl h¡Z£−a My¥−S f¡C °QaÉ-l©f¡¿¹−ll −pC fË¢anË¥¢a, k¡ nË£Al¢h−¾cl
D¢Ãpa A¢aj¡ep-l©f¡¿¹−ll fË−hnL z
lh£¾cÊe¡b J nË£Al¢h¾c — HC c¤C jq¡j¡e−hl h¡Z£ BS p¡l¡ ¢h−nÄl BL¡n −R−u B−R z
Hy−cl HC h¡Z£l a¡vfkÑ pjÉLÚ Ae¤d¡he Ll−a q−m ü¡j£ ¢h−hL¡e−¾cl h¡Z£−LJ HC p−‰ dl−a
q−h z haÑj¡e i¡l−al n¢š²l −k Evp — a¡ HC ¢ae jq¡j¡e−hl h¡Z£l j−dÉC ¢e¢qa z
BlJ HLV¥ ¢f¢R−u −N−m Bjl¡ f¡C l¡j−j¡q−el k¤N z aMe f¡ÕQ¡aÉ SNv −ke Ty¡¢f−u f−s−R
S¡NËa fË¡−QÉl h¤−L z
i¡lahoÑ aMe O¤¢j−u ¢Rm, — Hje Lb¡ hm¡ qu z ¢L¿¹¥ Lb¡V¡ ¢WL eu z i¡lahoÑ −L¡−e¡ pjuC
O¤¢j−u ¢Rm e¡ z i¡la a¡l AdÉ¡aÈ−Qae¡u ¢Ql-S¡NËa z L−uL q¡S¡l hRl d−l i¡l−al BaÈn¢š² ¢e−u
k¡ hm¡l ¢Rm, a¡l BdÉ¡¢aÈL −a−S¡-−SÉ¡¢a −p p¡l¡ SN−a ¢hL£ZÑ L−l ¢c−u¢Rm z aMeJ B−j¢lL¡
B¢h×L¡l qu ¢e z pjÙ¹ SN−al BdÉ¡¢aÈL ehS¡Nl−Zl n¢š² i¡l−al L¡−RC N¢µRa ¢Rm z fËL«¢al −pC
AmrÉ p¡de¡, fË‘¡l p¡de¡ ¢e−u i¡la ¢QlL¡mC afpÉ¡ L−l H−p−R z i¡l−al −pC fË‘¡l RV¡ Ni£l
Be¾c q−u −p±jÉ hoÑ−Zl d¡l¡l j−a¡ p¡l¡ ¢h−nÄ h¢oÑa q−u−R z
i¡lahoÑ pq "f¤l¦o pš¡' Bl CE−l¡f "fËL«¢a pš¡' z l¡j−j¡q−el k¤−N −c¢M fËL«¢a −ke f¤l¦−ol
Efl T¡y¢f−u fsm HL ¢chÉ B−nÔ−o z fËL«¢al −efbÉ-n¢š²l −fËlZ¡u aMeL¡l i¡l−al p¡de¡ qm
"BkÑ-i¡he¡u' — −hc , Ef¢eoc J −hc¡−¿¹ z HC p¡de¡l j¤MÉ E−ŸnÉ qm phÑdjÑ-pjeÄu z hm¡ −k−a
f¡−l, pjÙ¹ ¢LR¥l j−dÉ −pC H−Ll p¡de¡ z pjÙ¹ p¡de-d¡l¡l j−dÉ a¡C −cM¡ k¡u "HL hËþh¡c' — e¡e¡
◙ lQe¡-¢h¢Qœ¡ ◙ 223
j§¢aÑ, e¡e¡ ja, e¡e¡ p¡de-fb ; ¢L¿¹¥ p−hl j−dÉC −pC HL — hËþ z ¢nh-hËþ, L¡m£-hËþ, ¢ho·¥-hËþ z
ph¡C a¡C HL ¢qp¡−h A°à−al p¡dL z
nË£Al¢h−¾cl f§hÑhaÑ£ ¢ae jq¡j¡eh — l¡j−j¡qe , ¢h−hL¡e¾c J lh£¾cÊe¡b , Hy−cl hm¡ qu “World
Prophets” z
BdÉ¡¢aÈLa¡ m¡−il −k ¢ae¢V Ef¡−ul Lb¡ nË£Al¢h¾c h−m−Re, kb¡ : Psychicization,
Spiritualization Hhw Supramentalization— a¡l j−dÉ fËbj¢V qm °QaÉf¤l¦−ol p¡de¡, Psychicization
— HC p¡de¡u q©cu −ke M¤−m k¡u — p¡l¡ ¢hnÄ−L −ke Bj¡l q©c−ul j−dÉ f¡C z HL-Lb¡u, H qm
fËL«¢al p¡de¡, Bj¡l fË¡L«a-üi¡−hl afÑZ z a¡l j§m Lb¡ qm i¢š² z
Bl, ¢àa£u qm BaÈ¡l p¡de¡ — Spiritualization z hm¡ −k−a f¡−l — H qm −hc¡−¿¹l
p¡de¡ z
lh£¾cÊe¡b −pC fËL«¢al p¡dL, q©cu ¢c−u f¡Ju¡l p¡de¡ a¡yl z Bl ¢h−hL¡e¾c q−me f¤l¦−ol p¡dL,
¢a¢e −hc¡¿¹−Lnl£ z nË£l¡jL«o· a¡C hm−ae, “Bj¡l j−dÉ B−R "j¡¢cl i¡h', Bl Jl j−dÉ (AbÑ¡v
¢h−hL¡e−¾cl j−dÉ) B−R "jŸ¡l i¡h'z”
lh£¾cÊe¡b −L¡j−ml j¡d¤−kÑl L¢h — q©c−ul L¢h — lyrical poet z a¡l AbÑ a¡yl j−dÉ −k h£−kÑl
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