DSS Activity Project

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 5

NAME: Ruqia Abdullahi Ahmed

CLASS: BIT26A
SUBJECT: DSS Assignment

Q1. AT&T is active in smart city projects. Investigate their activities


(solutions). Also go to smartcitiescouncil.com, in case you need more
information. Write a summary. Give recommendations of how Mogadishu
can be a smart city.
In order to build smarter, more sustainable cities, AT&T has been working to
incorporate Internet of Things (IoT) technology and connectivity solutions. Among
their initiatives are:
• AT&T has participated in the implementation of smart grid solutions to update energy
management and distribution systems. To maximize energy use, lower outages, and
improve sustainability, these systems make use of cutting-edge sensors, data analytics,
and networking.
• In order to create intelligent transportation systems (ITS), AT&T has teamed up with
transportation authorities. Through technology like real-time traffic monitoring,
connected automobiles, and intelligent parking solutions, these systems seek to increase
traffic flow, decrease congestion, and improve road safety.
• Public Safety and Security: AT&T offers services to improve citywide public safety and
security. This entails putting in place sophisticated surveillance systems.
Regarding suggestions on how Mogadishu can develop into a smart city:
• Construction of a Connected Infrastructure To assist smart city projects, build a strong
communications network and Internet connectivity. This includes enhancing
connectivity throughout the city and investing in broadband infrastructure.
• Utilize IoT technology to collect and analyze data from a variety of sources, including
sensors, meters, and mobile devices. Implement IoT solutions. By utilizing this
information, city services may be improved, resource allocation can be improved, and
inhabitants' general quality of life can be raised.
• Concentration on Sustainable Energy To improve energy distribution, minimize waste,
and encourage the use of renewable energy sources, integrate smart grid solutions. This
could assist Mogadishu in achieving its objectives of environmental sustainability and
energy efficiency.
• Improvements to Transportation Systems To manage traffic, implement intelligent
transportation solutions.
Q2. AT&T is trying to connect autonomous vehicles to smart cities. Find
information on the progress of this project. Identify the benefits and the
difficulties
The benefits of AT&T trying to connect autonomous vehicles to smart cities are:
• Enhanced Safety: Autonomous vehicles can use real-time data from a variety of sources,
including traffic lights, road sensors, and other vehicles, to increase road safety. To
decrease accidents and improve overall road safety, this can include collision avoidance
technologies, real-time traffic information, and optimum routing.
• Connected autonomous vehicles can help to improve traffic efficiency by reducing
congestion and facilitating smoother traffic flow. In order to manage intersections more
effectively, optimize traffic patterns, and quickly adjust to changing conditions, they can
interact with each other and with the infrastructure of smart cities.
• Accessibility: Connecting autonomous vehicles to smart city networks has the potential
to make transportation more accessible for those with disabilities.

The difficulties of AT&T trying to connect autonomous vehicles to smart cities are:
• Needs for infrastructure An effective and dependable infrastructure is needed to
connect autonomous vehicles to smart cities. This comprises swift connectivity,
sophisticated sensor networks, and adequate computational power. It can be difficult
to build and maintain this infrastructure, particularly in towns with inadequate or
obsolete technology infrastructure.
• Complicated regulatory and legal challenges must be resolved in order to integrate
autonomous vehicles into the current transportation system. The creation of suitable
rules and regulations, the establishment of liability frameworks, and guaranteeing
adherence to safety standards are difficult but necessary jobs.
• Public Acceptance and Trust: For autonomous vehicles to be widely adopted, there
must be public acceptance and trust. It will be essential to get past worries about
security, privacy, and employment displacement. Increasing public understanding,
education.

Q3. Conduct online research to find at least one new robotics application in
an industry of your choice. Prepare a brief summary of your research: the
problem addressed, technology summary, results achieved if any, and
lessons learned.
Waste Management Robotics
The issues involved with sorting and recycling processes in waste management
facilities are addressed by the burgeoning field of waste management robotics. An
overview of this application is provided below:
• Problem Solved: In recycling plants, manual labor is still frequently used in the
traditional garbage sorting processes, which can be time-consuming, physically taxing,
and error-prone. Effective recycling and trash management depend on the efficient
sorting of various waste kinds.
• Technology synopsis: Robots with sensors, artificial intelligence, and machine learning
algorithms are used in waste management robotics to recognize and classify various waste
materials. These robots are capable of identifying and classifying materials like plastic,
metal, paper, and glass, enabling automatic and accurate sorting.
• Results Attained: The use of trash management robotics has shown encouraging
outcomes. These robots may greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of trash
separation by automating the sorting process, which will raise the recycling rates.
Robotics can also lower the possibility of workplace accidents involving people, increase
overall security, and maximize resource efficiency.
• Lessons Learned: Careful planning and interaction with current waste management
systems are essential for the implementation of waste management robotics. It is
necessary to find solutions for problems like incorporating the robots into the workflow,
assuring interoperability with other equipment, and managing variable waste streams.
The robots' capabilities must also be improved, sorting algorithms must be improved, and
adaptation to shifting waste compositions must be improved.

Q4. Conduct research to identify the most recent developments in self-driving


cars. Discuss the infrastructure needed to adapt this technology to cities
like Mogadishu.
Recent advancements in autonomous vehicles:
• contemporary sensor technology: In order to understand their surroundings, self-driving
cars use a variety of sensors, such as cameras, lidar, radar, and ultrasonic sensors.
Recent developments have concentrated on strengthening these sensors' reliability,
precision, and range in order to improve the perception abilities of autonomous cars.
• Self-driving cars use artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and machine learning
approaches to assess sensor data, make decisions, and gradually enhance their driving
abilities. The learning algorithms and training models are being improved through
ongoing research to better handle challenging real-world events.
• Telecommunications Network: For self-driving cars to share data with the cloud,
infrastructure, and other vehicles, a strong telecommunications network with high speed
and low latency connectivity is required.
It is crucial to develop and keep up Mogadishu's communications infrastructure.
• Traffic Management Systems: It's critical to implement cutting-edge traffic
management systems that can connect with autonomous vehicles. These technologies
can optimize traffic flow, deliver real-time traffic information, and facilitate effective
communication between autonomous and human-driven cars.
• Infrastructure Sensors: The installation of infrastructure sensors, such as smart traffic
signals and road sensors, can improve the self-driving cars' ability to perceive their
surroundings. These sensors provide autonomous vehicles more information so they can
make better judgements about the state of the roads, how traffic is moving, and where
people are walking.
• Regulatory Framework: For the deployment of self-driving cars, a thorough legal and
regulatory framework must be established. As part of this, it is necessary to establish
safety standards, liability frameworks, data privacy laws, and ethical issues relating to
autonomous cars.
• Promotion of programs for public education and knowledge regarding self-driving
automobiles can aid in increasing public acceptance and trust. Public education
regarding the advantages, precautions, and potential effects of autonomous vehicles in
Mogadishu can help with a more seamless integration into the current transportation
system.

Q5. Go to https://inrix.com/case-studies/. Choose a case study of your choice,


explain it briefly in our words. Explain how what you learned can be
applied to Somalia Context.
Case Study: Dallas Microburst Upends Traffic, INRIX IQ Shows City’s Quick Recovery
In this case study, the Dallas Microburst in June 2019 is given as an example of how data and
analytics can be used to alleviate traffic problems brought on by unforeseen events. A data
source called INRIX IQ offered perceptions on how the storm affected traffic patterns and
used in evaluating the relief efforts. This information was used by the City of Dallas to show
the progress achieved in restoring the functionality of traffic signals.
Similar data-driven strategies can be used in the Somali setting to address traffic management
and recovery efforts in the case of an interruption.
• Data-driven Decision-Making: By implementing data-driven decision-making
procedures, Somali authorities may better comprehend how unplanned incidents affect
traffic flow and set priorities for relief efforts. It might be helpful to gather and analyze
data on traffic flow, signal operation, and congestion.
• Implementing a system for real-time traffic monitoring can assist authorities in locating
obstructions, tracking their effects on important routes, and effectively allocating
resources. Utilizing technology to obtain information on traffic flow may involve using
connected vehicles or intelligent transportation systems.
• Communication and Involvement of Stakeholders: Sharing data and visualizations with
local officials, stakeholders, and the general public can assist highlight the efforts being
taken to recoup from traffic interruptions. Clear comprehension of the difficulties
encountered and the advancements made can be obtained through transparent
communication, which can also increase public trust.
• Infrastructure Repair and Maintenance: By using tools like INRIX Signal Analytics or
comparable solutions, authorities can identify and prioritize repairs to traffic signals and
important intersections based on current delays and traffic patterns. This focused strategy
can reduce delays to traffic and maximize resource use.
• Congestion can be reduced and efficiency increased by implementing adaptive traffic
management systems that can react to real-time traffic circumstances. To dynamically
change signal timing and improve traffic flow, these systems incorporate data from a
variety of sources.
• Building local capacity in traffic engineering and data analytics is crucial for successful
deployment. Traffic engineers and planners can effectively use data and analytics tools
in managing traffic interruptions if training and capacity-building initiatives are made
available to them.
It's crucial to modify these lessons to the unique circumstances and difficulties of Somali cities
like Mogadishu. Resources, connection, and infrastructure limitations may all need to be
taken into account. Somali cities may use data and technology to better traffic management
and recovery efforts in the face of disruptions by working with essential parties, investing in
data collection infrastructure, and concentrating on focused actions.

You might also like