UNIT 1 BRAIN TEST

1. one of the earliest systems of writing, was invented by the Sumerians

2. It is a great wonder not only because it is considered to be the first
true city in the world but also for the way it is erected.
3. Served as the sacred place of their chief gods, where only their priests
were allowed to enter.
4. The Sumerians were able to year long farming and harvesting, which
increased their food production thtrough what?
5. Using only mud or clay from the river, which they mixed with reeds,
producing sun- baked bricks a true engineering feat
6. Were used to carry large quantities of products and were able to cover
large distances.
7. Made for farm work and food processes not for transportation. Mass
production was made easier
8. With this tool, farmers could cultivate larger parcels of land faster,
enabling them to mass produce food without taking so much effort and
time
9. In order to facilitate faster and easier,the flow of traffic became faster and
organized.
10. Very useful especially during the rainy season when travelling in soft and
muddy roads proved to be difficult.
11. Emerged near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
12. It was said to be a structure made up of layers upon layers of gardens that
contained several species of plants, trees, and vines.
13. Built the garden for his wife, Queen Amytis.
14. Contributed other practical things that the world considers as a essential
and especially the infrastructures established by the pharaohs.
15. A plant that grew abundantly along the Nile River in Egypt. They were
able to process the plant in order to produce thin sheets on which one
could write down things.
16. Used in agricultural processes like milling of grains which was a
necessary form of food processing during that time.
17. Must withstand the elements of nature since it is was used to record
history, culture, and condified laws.
18. Language that tells the modern world of the history and culture of the
ancient Egyptians
19. Wearing it was protected from evil and that beauty was a sign of
holiness.
20. Worn for health and wellness rather than for aesthetic purposes. It
protects the shaved heads of the wealthy Egyptians from the harmful rays
of the sun.
21. This device utilizes gravity that affects the flow of water from one vessel
 to the other.
22. An archipelago in the south-eastern part of Europe.
23. Known as the birthplace of western philosophy, some of major
achievements of the Greeks include in depth works on philosophy and
mathematics.
24. Believed to have utilized an alarm clock as the start of his lecture
25. Made use water or sometimes small stones or sand that dropped into
drums which sounded the alarm.
26. One of the most important contributions of the Greek civilization to the
world.
27. Perceived to be the strongest political and social entity in the west.
28. Contained announcement of the Roman Empire to the people.
29. He was able to invent the printing press, a more reliable way of printing
using a cast type.
30. One of the most visual contributions of the ancient Roman Empire to the
world.
31. It became easier for civilization to write down everything that happened
in their time.
32. Oldest civilization in Asia.
33. One thing that connected Far East China to the world
34. Beverage produced by pouring hot or boiling water over crushed or
shredded dried tea leaves.
35. Once considered the only man-made structure that could be seen from
outer space largest and most extensive infrastructure that the nation
built.
36. They mixed charcoal, sulfur, and potassium nitrate, but instead of
creating an elixir of life, they accidentally invented a black powder that
could actually generate large amounts of heat and gas in an instant.
37. He was able to develop the compound microscope
38. With this device, people are able to observe organisms that were
normally unseen by the naked eye.
39. An optical instrument that helps in the observation of remote objects,
was a great
help for navigators during this time.
40. Could attack the enemies at long ranges, keeping themselves safe with
protections of walls and fortresses.
41. An amphibious tricycle that can cross not only flooded streets but also
rivers and lakes.
42. French biologist, microbiologist, and chemist, found a way to solve the
problem.
43. He was able to invent the kerosene by refining petroleum.
44. referred to as the “illuminating oil” because it was used at first to provide
lightning to homes.
45. Alexander Graham Bell was one of the most important inventions that
time.
46. Computing devices must also be easy to carry since they would be
 utilized on a day-to-day basis.
47. Dominic N.Chung and Lamberto Armada with Chief Designer Victor
“Atoy” Llave was able to invent the?
48. invent a lighting system that utilizes a material abundant in the
Philippines saltwater the Sustainable Alternative Lightning Lamp.
49. Devised a medical incubator made from indigenous and cheap materials
which did not run on electricity.
50. This is made of natural ingredients that are lethal to mosquito but safe for
humans and the environment.
51. Iconic public utility vehicle was built using the military jeeps left by the
Americans after World War II.

UNIT 1 & 2 BRAIN TEST

1. The developments in this field are not just product of people’s

imagination or a one-time thought process; they are also brought about
by gradual improvement to earlier works from different time periods.
2. Used to refer to Greek speculation about the "nature" in the period before
Socrates
3. Period of enlightenment when the developments in the field of
mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology and chemistry transformed the
views of the society about nature.
4. It includes ideas, theories and systematic explanation about the natural
and physical world.
5. A subject or a discipline, a field of study, or a body of
knowledge that deals with the process of learning about the natural and
physical world.
6. Practical study of the natural and physical world. This process of study
involves systematic observation and experimentation.
7. explains the science is both knowledge and
8. activities done by human beings to develop better understanding of the
world around them.
9. Claimed to have started in the early 16th century to the 18th century in
Europe.
10. A Father of Psychology, he was able change the perception of
psychology with his revolutionary theory of psychoanalysis.
11. Polish mathematician and astronomers, he introduced a new concept
12. known as Heliocentrism, which suggested that the center of the Solar
System was not the Earth but actually the sun.
13. He believed that the Earth was at the centered of the Universe a concept
14. An English naturalist, biologist and geologist, published the book”
Origin of the Species , Darwin introduced the theory of evolution, which
posited the populations pass through a process of natural selection in
which only the fittest world survive.
15. Is the study that explains human behaviour.
16. One of the famous civilizations that lasted for approximately 2,000 years.
17. Knowledge and understanding about celestial bodies was advanced for
their time, as evidenced by their time knowledge of predicting eclipse
and using astrological cycles in planting and harvesting.
18. Scientific ideas and tools that they developed to help them in everyday
life.
19. Has made substantial contributions to science and technology and to
society as a whole.
20. A system of knotted ropes to keeps record that only expert can interpret
21. The huge peninsula surrounded by vast bodies of water and fortified by
huge mountains in its northern boarders.
22. Traditional medicine
23. One of the ancient civilizations with substantial contributions in many
areas of life like medicine, astronomy, science, mathematics, arts,
philosophy, and music, among others
24. Gave his name to the concept of algorithm while the term algebra is
derived from al-jabr.
25. “Father of Chemistry”.
26. Father of Optics.
27. They invented metal tools used in their homes in agriculture, and in
building their magnificent architectures. Mathematics was also known to
be prominent in life of early people in the African continent.
28. Tool for multiplication, division and simple mathematical calculation or
a six month lunar calendar is considered to be the oldest known
mathematical artefact dated from 35, 000 BCE.
29. In basic education, science in education focuses on nature studies and
science and sanitation, until it became a subject formally known as
“Science”.
30. They use science in preparing the soil for agricultural purposes and like
any ancient cultures; they discovered the medicinal uses of plant.
31. They established the public education system, improved the engineering
works and the health conditions of the people.
32. Integrating ASEAN awareness in basic education without adding to the
curriculum
33. Emphasizing degrees, licenses, and employment opportunities
34. Ensuring compliance of drug-manufacturing firms with
ASEAN-harmonized standards by full implementation of the Food and
Drug Administration
35. Protecting and conserving biodiversity by full implementation of existing
laws
36. Establishment of national centers of excellence. Manpower and
institutional development programs, such as the Engineering and Science
Education Program (ESEP) to produce more PhD graduates in science
and engineering. Several capacity of what?
37. outstanding research on tissue culture in Philippine mangoes.
38. serving the characteristics of Antarctica by using satellite images
39. for his research on tilapia culture
40. for his research on herbal medicine
41. known internationally in the field of electrical engineering; was elected
as officer of the famous Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
42. notable for her research on sea snail venom
43. chemistry and president of National Academy of Science and Technology
(NAST)–Philippines
44. for his research in the field of communications technology
45. marine science
46. for doing research on plant biotechnology
47. famous scientist in marine science
48. an internationally renowned physicist
49. for invention of the meconium drugs testing
50. for being an outstanding educator and graph theorist

UNIT 3 BRAIN TEST

1. science education helps students learn important concepts and facts

that are related to everyday life
2. science education deals with developing students understanding and
appreciation of science ideas and scientific works.
3. in the tertiary level also focuses on the preparation of science
teachers, scientists, engineers, and other professionals in various
science-related fields such as engineering, agriculture, medicine, and health
sciences.
4. Whose mandate is to offer free scholarship basis for secondary
course with special emphasis on subjects pertaining to the sciences, with the
end-view of preparing its students for a science career (Republic Act No.
3661).
5. aims to develop Filipino children equipped with scientific and
technological knowledge, skills, and values.
6. Established on October 1, 1963 as the Manila Science High School
(MSHS. The organization and curriculum of the school puts more emphasis
on science and mathematics.
7. established in 1992. Home and pioneer of the prominent
school-based innovation known as the Dynamic Learning Program (DLP).
Organizes small international workshops to foster the informal but intense
exchange of ideas and perspectives on outstanding problems in physics and
mathematics.
8. uses science process skills such as observing, comparing, classifying,
measuring, problem solving, inferring, communicating, and predicting.
9. Composed of traditional knowledge practiced and valued by people
and communities such as ethno-biology, ethno-medicine, indigenous farming
methods, and folk astronomy.
 10. embedded in the daily life experiences of young children as they
grow up. They live and grow in a society where the members of the
community prominently practice indigenous knowledge.
11.