Servlet

1. Add Bill

The provided Java servlet code handles the addition of a bill to a database via a form submission.
When the user submits the form, the `doPost` method retrieves the form data, such as `userId`,
`amountDue`, and `dueDate`, using `request.getParameter()`. It then establishes a connection to a
Derby database using JDBC. The SQL `INSERT` statement is prepared to add the bill details, including
setting the status to 'Pending'. If the insertion is successful, the user is redirected to the admin
dashboard with a success message; otherwise, an error message is displayed on the same page.

2. Login Customer

The provided Java servlet code is for handling customer login in an electricity billing system. When a
user submits their `userId` and `password`, the `doPost` method retrieves these credentials using
`request.getParameter()`. It establishes a connection to a Derby database and prepares an SQL query
to select the customer record that matches the provided `userId` and `password`. If a match is found
in the `ResultSet`, the user is successfully authenticated. However, the code snippet ends before the
authentication result handling is shown.

3. Admin Login

The Java servlet `AdminLogin` handles the login process for an admin user in an electricity billing
system. When an admin submits their email and password, the `doPost` method retrieves these
credentials using `request.getParameter()`. It establishes a connection to a Derby database and
prepares an SQL query to check if the provided email and password match an entry in the `admin`
table. If the query returns a result (`rs.next()`), the admin is considered valid and authenticated. The
next steps, not shown in the snippet, likely handle the redirection or session management after
successful login.

4. Register Complaint
The `RegisterComplaint` servlet in the provided code handles the submission of a complaint form in
an electricity management system. When a user submits the form, the `doPost` method retrieves
various form data fields, such as `complaintType`, `category`, `landmark`, `contactPerson`,
`problemDescription`, `consumerNo`, and others using `request.getParameter()`. The servlet is
configured to connect to a Derby database via JDBC, using the specified JDBC driver and database
URL. This code sets up the connection and prepares for database operations, such as inserting the
complaint details into the database. The snippet does not show the actual insertion, but the setup is
complete for such an operation.

5. Delete Complaint

The provided Java code snippet is a servlet named DeleteServlet designed to handle POST requests
for deleting entries from a database. It retrieves a complaint ID from the request, establishes a
database connection, and executes a DELETE SQL statement. If the deletion is successful, it redirects
to the admin dashboard; otherwise, it sets an error message. The code includes exception handling
and ensures resources are closed properly in a finally block. This snippet demonstrates backend web
development practices.

6. Complaint Status
The Java code snippet is a servlet named ComplaintStatusServlet designed to handle GET requests
for retrieving complaint status from a database. It retrieves a consumer number from the request,
establishes a database connection, and executes a SELECT SQL statement to fetch complaint details.
The code includes exception handling and ensures resources are closed properly. This snippet
demonstrates backend web development practices, particularly in handling database operations for
complaint management in a web application.

7. Register Customer

The Java code snippet is a servlet named RegisterCustomerServlet designed to handle POST requests
for customer registration. It retrieves parameters like consumer ID, title, customer name, email,
mobile number, user ID, and password from the request. The code establishes a database connection
and prepares an INSERT SQL statement to store the customer details. It includes exception handling
to manage errors. This snippet demonstrates backend web development practices for handling user
registration in a web application.

8. Payment

The Java code snippet is a servlet named PaymentServlet designed to handle POST requests for
processing payments. It retrieves parameters like bill ID, user ID, amount due, due date, card number,
card name, expiry date, and CVV from the request. The code validates the payment details and, if
valid, proceeds with the payment processing. It includes exception handling to manage errors. This
snippet demonstrates backend web development practices for handling payment transactions in a
web application.

9. View Bill

The Java code snippet is a servlet named ViewBillServlet designed to handle GET requests for viewing
bills. It retrieves the user ID from the request, establishes a JDBC connection to a Derby database,
and prepares SQL statements to fetch bill details. The code includes exception handling to manage
errors and ensure resources are closed properly. This snippet demonstrates backend web
development practices for handling bill viewing in a web application.

10. Update Customer

The provided Java servlet snippet demonstrates how to update customer details in a database. It
retrieves parameters like customer ID, name, email, and phone from the HTTP request. Using JDBC, it
establishes a connection to the database and prepares an UPDATE SQL statement to modify the
customer record. The code includes exception handling to manage potential SQL errors and ensures
resources are properly closed. This approach is common in backend web development for handling
data updates in web applications.