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    Answere Sheet - LE CHÂTELIER'S PRINCIPLE

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    this is a quiz at LE CHÂTELIER’S PRINCIPLE

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    Answere Sheet - LE CHÂTELIER'S PRINCIPLE

    Uploaded by

    nuchunter12345
    29 views3 pages
    this is a quiz at LE CHÂTELIER’S PRINCIPLE

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    Answere Sheet - LE CHÂTELIER’S PRINCIPLE

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    this is a quiz at LE CHÂTELIER’S PRINCIPLE

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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    29 views3 pages

    Answere Sheet - LE CHÂTELIER'S PRINCIPLE

    Uploaded by

    nuchunter12345
    this is a quiz at LE CHÂTELIER’S PRINCIPLE

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    MODULE 2.

    2: LE CHÂTELIER’S PRINCIPLE
    Name: Erik Paul V Estrada Date: 11/17/2020
    Course: CHEM/L Block: 1st Block B

    Learning Check

    What is Le Châtelier’s principle? Consider the reaction:


    2NOCl(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).

    If this reaction is at equilibrium, what happens when the following


    changes occur?

    a. NOCl(g) is added. – equilibrium position will shift to right.


    b. NO(g) is added. – equilibrium position will shift to left.
    c. NOCl(g) is removed. – equilibrium position will shift to left.
    d. Cl2(g) is removed. – equilibrium position will shift to right.
    e. The container volume is decreased. – there will be no shift in direction.
    Evaluation

    After this lesson, let us now check your understanding of the Le Châtelier’s principle

    1. Arsenic can be extracted from its ores by first reacting the ore with oxygen
    (called roasting) to form solid As4O6, which is then reduced using carbon:
    As4O6(s) + 6C(s) ⇌ As4(g) + 6CO(g)

    Predict the direction of the shift of the equilibrium position in response to each of
    the following changes in conditions.

    a. Addition of carbon monoxide –


    The equilibrium position will shift to the left.

    b. Addition or removal of carbon or tetraarsenic hexoxide (As4O6) –


    There will be no shift because pure solid does not affect the
    equilibrium position.

    c. Removal of gaseous arsenic (As4) –


    The equilibrium position will shift to the right.

    2. For each of the following reactions, predict how the value of K changes as
    the temperature is increased.

    A. N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) ΔH° = 181 kJ

    B. 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g) ΔH° = -198 kJ

    A) Heat is written as our reactant (heat + N2 + O2), equilibrium position


    will shift right, and the value of K increases.

    B) Heat is written as our product (2SO3 + heat), equilibrium position will


    shift left, and the value of K dereases.

    3. How will an increase in temperature affect each of the following equilibria?


    How will a decrease in the volume of the reaction vessel affect each?

    A. 2H2O(g) ⇌ 2H2(g) + O2(g) ΔH° = 484 kJ


    B. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

    C. 2Br(g) ⇌ Br2(g)
    ΔH° = -92.2 kJ

    ΔH° = -224 kJ

    a). The reaction is endothermic, so the equilibrium position will shift right. The
    decrease/change in volume; same number of moles does not affect the
    equilibrium position.

    b). The reaction is exothermic, so the equilibrium position will shift left. The
    decrease/change in volume; equilibrium position will shift to right because the
    products are favored.

    c). The reaction is exothermic, so the equilibrium position will shift left. The
    decrease/change in volume does not affect the equilibrium position because it
    has same number of moles.

    4. Consider the following exothermic reaction at equilibrium:


    N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

    Predict how the following changes affect the number of moles of each component of
    the system after equilibrium is reestablished by completing the table below. Complete
    the table with the terms increase, decrease, or no change.

    N2 H2 NH3
    Add N2(g) Increase Decrease Increase
    Remove H2(g) Increase Decrease Decrease
    Add NH3(g) Increase Increase Increase
    Increase the temperature Increase Increase Decrease
    Decrease the volume (constant T) Decrease Decrease Increase
    Add a catalyst No change No change No change

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