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INTRODUCTION
Assessment literacy refers to the capacity to successfully develop, select, evaluate, and use
assessment outcomes. Assessment literacy is a learner's understanding of the core assessment
concepts and procedures that are thought to have an impact on educational decision making.
It is an essential component of a teacher's classroom practice, and its proper application has
the potential to greatly improve learning and learner performance. Feedback has a huge
impact on learning and evaluation since it offers information about a learner's progress,
allows them to evaluate their performance, and instructs learners on how to improve. During
my teaching practice I have experienced and understand how and why assessment and
feedback is very important and can also enhance my student’s knowledge and mine too,
where I can identify and acknowledge each student’s abilities and skills.
• Be specific instead of generic and vague comments and focus on the behavior or
action you are expecting from the student.
• While giving feedback, start by acknowledging what the student did well to show that
you value their efforts so the learners can feel encouraged to learn and grow.
Assessment literacy plays a unique role in our diverse and dynamic South African
classrooms. Our national assessment and curriculum policies promote a learner-centered
approach in which assessment is used to meet all of a learner's learning needs. Teachers using
this method must be well knowledgeable about formative and summative assessments and
capable of implementing them in the classroom.
Formative assessments are administered during instruction. They are used throughout the
learning process and allow teachers to make changes to lessons and activities as needed.
Teachers can experiment with novel approaches and evaluate their efficacy. Students can
experiment with various learning activities without fear of being punished for failure.
Formative assessment also refers to teaching approaches that provide information on students'
progress toward learning outcomes.
Formal assessments are those that give teachers a structured method of assessing how well
students are doing in a grade and ought to be documented. Before beginning the assessment
process, teachers need to make sure that the learners understand the assessment criteria. This
entails outlining for the students the specific knowledge and abilities that are being evaluated
as well as the length of the responses that are needed.
Informal assessment is the same as daily evaluations used to track students' development
through informal talks, conferences between students and teachers, observations, and
conversations.
During my teaching practice I have experienced and understood how and why assessment
and feedback is very important and can also enhance the student’s knowledge and mine too,
where I can identify and acknowledge each student’s abilities and skills. After teaching a
lesson I would make sure that I assess my learners by giving them tasks to evaluate if they
understand and what they can do with their knowledge and skills. There is this day I was
teaching measurements and capacity where we used cups and different colors of water to
measure and see the difference. Where they will know which has less water and which one
has more. After teaching them all the methods of ways to determine which has more/less
capacity. I gave them individual tasks where they would tick the cups that had more water.
This is where I realized there are some who didn’t understand I first thanked them for trying
then rectified their mistakes. This way they felt encouraged to ask questions and learn more. I
also ensured that my students understood why they were being assessed and which skills they
should be focusing on. I also kept evaluating them to get accurate information about their
learning progress.
I have experienced and learned a lot through the school and the type of teachers and learners I
met. The school I practiced at lacked a lot of resources but the teacher made sure that didn't
affect any of the lessons. The learners could not do many hands-on activities but the teacher
tried to make the classroom more colorful and interesting but the learners also needed to use
their hands, like playing with blocks or paint brushing. I have learned that as a teacher you're
not only there to teach what is on the curriculum and be done with your job, you need to
critically think about each of the student's background, where they come from and how they
appear. You also need to be there as a parent and look out for them. My mentor teacher made
sure that every student had proper uniform and even created a group where people donate
what they have to help the learners including teachers at the school and parents. In the
classroom there was a mat where learners sit in when the teacher reads them a book, have
discussions and watch YouTube videos using a phone. When she is teaching something she
made sure all leaners understand by Using body language and interacting with them
separately to make sure they all understand.The leaners were also comfortable to
communicate anything with her. This is the environment I want to set in my classroom. In
my opinion that is how you become an assessment literate teacher by also evaluating the
learners needs.
Earl, L. (2013). Assessment as learning: Using classroom assessment to maximize student
learning (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
DeLuca, C., LaPointe-McEwan, D., & Luhanga, U.(2016). Teacher assessment literacy: What
is it and how do we measure it? Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Accountability, 28,
251–272