Tarea 8 Integracion
Tarea 8 Integracion
Tarea 8 Integracion
Instrucciones
x x x
1)
.
∫ x sen
2
dx=4 sen
2
−2 x cos
2
+C
x
z= →x=2
u=z dv =senz
z du=dz
2
1 v=−cosz
dz = dx
2
dx=2 dz
2
cos
x
+sen
2
x
+c
∫ x sen
2
dx=4 sen ( 2 )−2 x cos ( 2 )+ c
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x2+1 x
∫xdx=
x arctan 2
arctan x − +C .
2
2)
¿
u=arctan ( x) dv=x2
1 x
du= 2 dx v=
1+ x 2
dx=(1+ x ) du
2
¿
x2 1 x2 x2+1−1
x2 1
arctan ( x ) ( 2) − ∫ 2 dx=arctan ( x ) ( 1+ x2
dx
)
2 1+ x 2
−
2
∫
x2 1 x2 1 1
¿ arctan ( x ) ( ) − 1+
−
[
2
2 x 1+
2 x+ 1
1
] dx=arctan ( x ) ( 2 )− 2 ∫( 1− 1+
x2 1 )
2 dx
x x
2
1 1
x 2 +1 x
xarctanxdx=¿ ) arctan ( x )− 2 +c
(
2
∫¿
3) ∫ xe 2 −x
dx=−e−x (2+2 x +x 2 )+C .
u x2 dv e−x
2x −e− x
2 e−x
0 −e− x
∫x 2
e−x dx=x2 (−e−x )−2 xe − x+ 2(−e−x )+c
∫ x 2 e−x dx=−e−x ( x 2+ 2 x +2 ) +c
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2. Integra las siguientes funciones aplicando la teoría de las
fracciones parciales.
( 4 x−2) x2−2 x
dx
∫ =ln +C .
1 x3−x2−2 x ( x +1)2
)
[
2 −∫
1
z
1 1
2 x
1 1
2 u 2
1
]
1
dz+ ∫ dx + ∫ du =2 −ln ( z ) + ln ( x)+ ln
2 ]
1 1
[
2 −ln ( x+ 1)+ ln (x )+ ln ( x−2) + c=−2 ln ( x+ 1)+ln ( x)+ln (x−2)+ c
[ 2 2 ]
(
x (x−2)
+c
ln ( x+1)( x +1)
( 4 x−2) x2−2 x
x3−x2−2 x
dx=¿ ln
( ( x +1 )2 ) +c
∫¿
z2 dz 1
∫ 3
=ln( z −
2 +C . u=z z2=(u+1)2
−1)− −1
2) ( z−1 z−1 2( z−1) du=dz
) 2
(u+1) 2 1 2 1 2 1
∫
u
3
du=∫
( u + u + u ) du=ln (u )+−u + −2 u +c
2 3 2
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z2 dz 2 1
∫ =ln ( z−1)−
( z−1)
− +c
( z−1)3 2 ( z −1)2
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( 4 x2+6 ) dx 2
∫ 3 =ln x
( x +3)+C .
3) x +3 x
2
z=x 2 +3
2(2 x2+3) (x22+3) x 1 dz=2 xdx
∫
x ( x 2+ 3)
dx=2∫
x( x2 +3)
dx =2∫
( x +3 + x dx= 2dzx
2
) dx
1 1 1
2 ∫ dz +∫ dx =ln (z )+2 ln ( x )+c=ln ( x 2 +3 ) + ln (x )+ln( x ) +c
[ 2 z x ]
ln ( ( x 2 +3 ) ( x )( x ) ) + c=ln ( x 2 ( x3 +3 ) ) +c
( 4 x 2 +6 ) dx 2
∫ 3 =ln ( x ( x +3 ) ) + c
x+3x 3
(x 2 + x ) dx =ln ( x −1)+arctan x +C .
∫
4) ( x−1 )( x2+
1)
1 1
∫ + dx=arctan ( x )+ln ( x−1)+ c
( x +1 2
x−1 )
( x 2 + x ) dx
∫ =arctan ( x )+ ln (x −1)+ c
( x−1) ( x +1 )
2
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