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12

Evaluation of Print Media

McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2012 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., All right reversed


The Role of Magazines and Newspapers

Reader sets Not


the pace intrusive

Selective High-involvem
audience ent

High
readership

12-2
Magazines Target Specific Markets

12-3
Classifications of Magazines

Consumer Farm Business

12-4
Consumer Magazines Target Interests

12-5
Example of a Farm Publication

12-6
Business Publications Target Professions or
Industries

12-7
Advantages of Magazines

Selectivity

Reproduction Quality

Creative Flexibility

Permanence

Prestige

Receptivity, Engagement

Services

12-8
City Magazines Offer Geographic Targeting

12-9
Reader’s Digest Promotes Its Regional Editions

12-1
Creative Flexibility

Bleed Pages

Creative
Inserts
Space

Gatefolds Pop-Ups

Cover
Positions
12-1
Test Your Knowledge

An ad for California Almonds is a close-up view of


a swirl of white and milk chocolate topped with
sliced almonds. The chocolate swirls extend to the
very edge of the page. This ad is an example of
a(n):
A) Gatefold
B) Bleed page
C) Maximum coverage ad
D) Overrun
E) Total page ad

12-1
Smaller Ads Can Extend a Media Budget

12-1
Magazines Can Lend Prestige to a Brand

12-1
Comparing Media on Various Factors

12-1
Special Services Offered by Magazines

•Retailer alerts
•Consumer research studies
•Split runs
•Personalized messages to
tightly targeted audiences

12-1
Disadvantages of Magazines

Costs

Limited Reach

Limited Frequency

Long Lead Time

Clutter

Competition

12-1
Magazine Circulation

Primary
Circulation

Total Guaranteed
Audience Circulation

Controlled Circulation
Circulation Verification

Pass-Along
Readership
12-1
Readership and Total Audience

Readers per copy X circulation = Total Audience

12-1
Media Research Guides Advertisers

SRDS Data

Reader Data
from Magazines

Syndicated
Research Studies

12-2
Cost Elements of Advertising Space

Circulation

Size of the ad

Position in the publication

Editions chosen

Production requirements

Insertion number/frequency

Use of color

12-2
Magazine Costs and Networks

Advertising
$$$

Time

News
Newsweek
Network

U.S. News & World Report

12-2
The Future for Magazines

Current Problems Potential Solutions

Declining revenues Stronger editorial platforms

Decreasing Better circulation mgmt


circulations

Failing publications Cross-magazine & media deals

Increasing costs Database marketing

Strong media Technology advances


competition
Electronic delivery methods

12-2
Characteristics of Newspapers

• Still a major
advertising medium
• Account for nearly
18% of ad spending
• Especially important to
local retailers
• Also used by national
advertisers

12-2
Types of Newspapers

Daily National
Special-audience
Weekly Supplements

12-2
College Newspapers Effectively Reach Students

12-2
Test Your Knowledge

National advertisers tend to avoid weekly


newspapers because of:
A) Their poor image
B) Their high absolute cost
C) Difficulties associated with purchasing
and placing ads in them
D) An overly broad geographic focus
E) The large number of local ads they
typically contain

12-2
Types of Newspaper Advertising

• Local (mostly retail)


Display Ads
• National or general

Classified • Small items arranged by topic


Ads • Rates based on size, duration

Special Ads • Legal notices - public reports


and Inserts • Notices by people and/or
organizations
• Political ads
• Circulars, catalogs, brochures

12-2
Newspaper Advantages and Limitations

Advantages Disadvantages
Extensive penetration Low production quality

Flexibility Short life span

Geographic selectivity Lack of selectivity

Involvement, acceptance Clutter

Services offered Limited use of color

12-2
Ways To Break Through the Clutter

12-3
Newspaper Circulation Figures
Other
Other Zone
Zone

City
Zone

Retail
Other Trading
Zone Zone

12-3
Purchasing Newspaper Space

• General rates
• Advertisers are outside
the newspaper’s designated
market area
• Includes national advertisers
• Are up to 75% higher than local rates
• Retail or local rates
• Advertisers conduct business within the
designated market

12-3
The Newspaper National Network

12-3
Newspaper Advertising Rates

Standard Sales by
Advertising Units Column Inch

One inch by 1 inch deep by


2 1/16 inches wide 1 column width

Fits in all newspapers


Column widths vary
that use this format size

Column width affects ad


Simplifies rate quotes
size, shape, cost

Simplifies production Complicated purchasing


process and placement process

12-3
Rate Structures and Terminology

Combination Rates

Open Rates Run-of-Paper [ROP]

Flat Rates Preferred Position

12-3
Test Your Knowledge

The Washington Post newspaper has been


involved in a deal with Newsweek magazine,
whereby advertisers can purchase a package that
includes ads in both media. This is an example of:
A) A cross-magazine deal
B) A cross-newspaper deal
C) A cross-media buy
D) Cooperative advertising
E) A standard advertising unit buy

12-3
The Future of Newspapers

Competition
Declining
from other
media circulation

Problems
and issues

Online Attracting and


delivery retaining
readers
Cross-media
opportunities

12-3
Attracting and Retaining Readers

12-3

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