Kenwood Midl m85

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MIDI COMPACT AUDIO SYSTEM

IN M-85
MIDI M-959
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
| KENWOOD CORPORATION

<
Introduction
a)

Your choice of this product indicates that you are a devotee


WARNING NOTICE:
to excellence in sound reproduction.
IN MOST CASES IT IS AN INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT TO
We appreciate your patronage and take pride in the long MAKE COPIES OF TAPES OR DISCS WITHOUT THE PERMIS-
tradition of quality components that our company SION OF THE COPYRIGHT OWNERS. ANYONE WISHING TO
represents. COPY COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE TAPES OR DISCS
So that you can get the most out of your unit, we suggest SHOULD CONTACT THE MECHANICAL COPYRIGHT PROTEC-
that you take the time to read through this manual before TION SOCIETY LIMITED OR THE PERFORMING RIGHTS SOCI-
you hook up and operate your system. This will acquaint ETY LIMITED.
you with operating features and system-connection
considerations so that your listening pleasure will be
enhanced right from the start. You will notice that in all Accessories
T-type (FM) feeder
aspects of planning, engineering, styling, operating
antenna
convenience and adaptability we have sought to anticipate
your needs and desires.
Keep this manual handy for future reference.

For your records


Record the serial number, found on the back of the unit, in
the spaces designated on the warranty card, and in the Antenna stand Antenna adaptor
space provided below. Refer to the model and serial (75 Q/300 Q)
numbers whenever you call upon your dealer for (M-85 only)
information or service on this product.
Mode! Serial Number

Unpacking
Unpack the unit carefully and make sure that all accessories
are put aside so they will not be lost.
Examine the unit for any possibility of shipping damage. If
your unit is damaged or fails to operate, notify your dealer
immediately. If your unit was shipped to you directly, notify
the shipping company without delay. Only the consignee
(the person or company receiving the unit) can file a claim
against the carrier for shipping damage.
We recommend that you retain the original carton and pack-
ing materials for use should you transport or ship the unit in
the future. ()
AC plug adaptor
(except for some areas)

When your unit needs to be repaired, bring the entire set


(Speakers excluded) to your dealer. For the unit with a European
AC plug in areas other than
Europe.

Contents
Introduction Recording operation of cassette deck
A Before applying power Recording onCD playback (CCRS)
A Safety precautions Tape dubbing
A\IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS Operation with video components
Before operation Let's sing
Controls and indicators Concerning presence
Time adjustment Dolby PRO LOGIC/3 STEREO mode
Operation of remote control unit Presence mode
Sound adjustment procedures Timer operations
Operation of tuner In case of difficulty
Playback operation of cassette decks A Specifications
DPSS operation

2 M85/M-959 (En)
A Caution : Read this page carefully to ensure safe
Before applying power operation.
a a EI

For the U.S.A. and Canada For Australia and Europe

Important! Important!
Units shipped to the U.S.A. and Canada are designed for opera- Units shipped to Australia are designed for operation on 240 V
tion on 120 volts AC only. : AC only.

CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT USE Units shipped to Europe are designed for operation on 230 V
THE AC PLUG WITH AN EXTENSION CORD, RECEPTACLE OR AC only.
OTHER OUTLET UNLESS THE BLADES CAN BE FULLY IN-
SERTED TO PREVENT BLADE EXPOSURE. For other countries

Important!
Units shipped to countries other than the above countries are
equipped with an AC voltage selector switch on the rear panel.
For the United Kingdom Refer to the following paragraph for the proper setting of this
switch.
Important! AC voltage selection
Units shipped to the U.K. are designed for operation on This unit operates on 110-120 or 220-240 volts AC. The AC
240 volts AC only. voltage selector switch Type A or Type B on the rear panel is
set to the voltage that prevails in the area to which the unit
The mains plug must be removed from the wall socket prior
is shipped. Before connecting the power cord to your AC out-
to any internal examination.
let, make sure that the setting position of this switch matches
The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with your line voltage. If not, it must be set to your voltage in ac-
the following code: cordance with the following direction.
BLS» icc stsetvaetins
distil esewotaean tens whe Neutra! Note:
BrOWN oo ...ccc cece eee cence eeeeeeeeeeees Live Our warranty does not cover damage caused by excessive line
The wires in this mains lead must be connected to the termi- voltage due to improper setting of the AC voltage selector
nals in the plug as follows: switch.
Wire colour Plug terminal marking
Bie ces eae vies Bex nedaencat eotaccalaten N or Black AC voltage selector switch
Brown ......... bcs vais cndeaapetanegenysae L or Red

Type A a
(> Brown to
Live
yeeHU
Biue to
Neutral ~ ) sie AC220V~ AC240V~

Plug Type B
Lf
~
Notes:
AC110V- <4» AC220V-
1. If a 13-amp plug is used, this must be fitted with a 5-amp 120V ~ 240V ~
fuse.
2. If a 3-pin plug with earthing contact is used, no wire must Move switch lever to match your line voltage with
be connected to the E terminal. a small screwdriver or other pointed tool.

Safety precautions
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE
TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

CAUTION CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE


RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE, REFER SER-
DU NOT OPEN VICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

THE LIGHTNING FLASH WITH ARROWHEAD SYMBOL, WITHIN AN EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE,


IS INTENDED TO ALERT THE USER TO THE PRESENCE OF UNINSULATED ‘DANGEROUS VOL-
TAGE" WITHIN THE PRODUCT'S ENCLOSURE THAT MAY BE OF SUFFICIENT MAGNITUDE
TO CONSTITUTE A RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK TO PERSONS.

THE EXCLAMATION POINT WITHIN AN EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE IS INTENDED TO ALERT THE


USER TO THE PRESENCE OF IMPORTANT OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE (SERVICING) IN-
STRUCTIONS IN THE LITERATURE ACCOMPANYING THE APPLIANCE.

M-85/M-959 (En) 3
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS A Caution : Read this page carefully to ensure safe
operation.

Please read all of the safety and operating instructions 7. Heat-The unit should be situated away from heat
before operating this unit. For best results, follow all sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
warnings placed on the unit and adhere to the operating and other units {including amplifiers) that produce heat.
use instructions. These safety and operating instructions
should be retained for future reference.

1. Power sources— The unit should be connected to a


power supply only of the type described in the
operating instructions or as marked on the appliance.

. Power-cord protection —Power-supply cords should


be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or
pinched by items placed upon or against them, pay 8. Electric shock
— Care should be taken so that objects
particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience do not fall and liquid is not spilled into the enclosure
receptacles, and the point where they exit from the through openings. If a metal object, such as a hair pin
unit. or a needle, comes into contact with the inside of this
unit, a dangerous electric shock may result. For families
Never pull or stretch
with children, never permit children to put anything,
the cord.
especially metal, inside this unit.

3. Grounding or polarization - The precautions should


be taken so that the grounding or polarization means of
this unit is not defeated.
9. Enclosure removal
- Never remove the enclosure. If
4. Ventilation - The unit should be situated so that its the internal parts are touched accidentally, a serious
location or position does not interfere with its proper electric shock might occur.
ventilation.
To maintain good ventilation, do not put records or a
table-cloth on the unit. Place the unit at least 10 cm
away from the walls.
Do not use the unit on a bed, sofa, rug or similar
surface that may block the ventilation openings.

10. Magnetic fields - Keep the unit away from sources of


magnetic fields such as TV sets, speaker systems,
radios, motorized’toys or magnetized objects.

5. Water and moisture - The unit should not be used


near water —for example, near a bathtub, washbowl,
kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a
swimming pool, etc.

11. Cleaning ~ Do not use volatile solvents such as alcohol,


paint thinner, gasoline, or benzine, etc. to clean the
cabinet. Use a clean dry cloth.

6. Temperature - The unit may not function properly if


used at extremely low, or freezing temperatures. The
ideal ambient temperature is above +5°C (41°F).

4 35/-959 (En)
A\ Caution : Read this page carefully to ensure safe
operation.

42. Carts and stands — An appliance and cart com- ductors, location of antenna-discharge unit, connection
to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the
bination should be moved with care. Quick stops,
excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause grounding electrode. See Figure.
the appliance and cart combination to overturn.
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

ANTENNA
LEAD IN
WIRE

ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION 810-20)
ELECTRIC
SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
13. Nonuse periods — The power cord of the unit {NEC SECTION 810-21)

should be unplugged from the outlet when left un- GROUND CLAMPS
watt POWER SERVICE GROUNDING
used for a long period of time. ELECTRODE SYSTEM
NEC — NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (NEC ART 250, PART H}

14. Abnormal smell — If an abnormal smell or smoke


18. Power lines — An outdoor antenna should be lo-
is detected, immediately turn the power OFF and pull
cated away from power lines.
out the power cord. Contact your dealer or nearest
service center. POWER OFF!
19. AC outlets — Donot connect other audio equip-
ment with a power consumption larger than that
specified to the AC outlet on the rear panel. Never
connect other electrical units, such as an iron or
toaster, to it to prevent fire or electric shock.

15. Damage requiring service — The unit should be


serviced by qualified service personnel when:
A. The power-supply cord or the plug has been
damaged; or
B. Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into
the unit; or
C. The unit has been exposed to rain; or
D. The unit does not appear to operate normally or
exhibits a marked change in performance; or
E. The unit has been dropped, or the enclosure
damaged.

16. Servicing — The user should not attempt to ser-


vice the unit beyond that described in the operating
instructions. All other servicing should be referred
to qualified service personnel.

17. Outdoor antenna grounding — If an outside an-


tenna is connected to the receiver, be sure the an-
tenna system is grounded so as to provide some
protection against voltage surges and built up stat-
ic charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical
Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, provides information with
respect to proper grounding of the mast and sup-
porting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to
an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding con-

Notes:
1. Item 3 is not required except for grounded or polarized equipment.
2. Item 17 and 18 are not required except for units provided with antenna terminals.
3. Item 17 complies with UL in the U.S.A.

M-85/M-959 (En) 9
Before operation
m@ Notes on cassette tape

@ Safety tab (accidental erasure prevention tab) @ To store cassette tapes


After an important recording has been finished, break the Do not store the tapes in a place which is subject to direct
safety tab, to prevent the recorded contents from being sunlight, or near equipment that generates heat. Keep the
erased or recorded on accidentally. cassette tapes away from any magnetic field.

@ When there is slack in the tape


In such a case, insert a pencil into the reel hole and wind the
reel hub to remove the slack.

To re-record Cover with adhesive tape.

Notes:
1. 120-minute cassette tape: 2. Endless tapes:
Since a 120-minute cassette tape is very thin, the tape could Do not use an endless tape, as this could damage the mecha-
adhere to the pinch roller or be easily cut. It is recommended nism of the unit.
that these tapes not be used with this unit to prevent possible
damage.

M@ Cleaning the head section


Cleaning the heads and peripheral Demagnetizing the head
Cotton Swab components:
When the recording/playback head is magnetized,
For maintaining the best condition of the deck the sound quality will be deteriorated. In such a
Capstan and for longer service life, always keep the case, demagnetize the head using acommercially
head (recording/playback/erase), capstan and available dernagnetizer (head eraser).
pinch roller clean.
To clean them, perform the following: Note:
1. Open the cassette holder. There are precisely aligned parts around the
2. Using a cotton swab dipped in alcohol, clean _ heads, including the tape guides.
the head (recording/playback/erase), capstan When cleaning, pay special attention so as not to
and pinch roller carefully. apply shock to them.
Tape guides

@ Beware of condensation

When water vapor comes into contact with the surface of cold Be especially careful in the following conditions
material, water drops are produced. @ When the unit is brought from a cold place to a warm place,
If condensation occurs, correct operation may not be possible, or and there is a large temperature difference.
the unit may not function correctly. @ When a heater starts operating.
This is not a malfunction, however, and the unit should be dried. @ When the unit is brought from an air-conditioned place to a
(To do this turn the POWER switch ON and leave the unit as it is place of high temperature with high humidity.
for several hours.) When there is a large difference between the internal tempera-
ture of the unit and the ambient temperature, or in conditions
where condensation occurs easily.

Dolby noise reduction and HX Pro headroom extension manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. HX
Pro originated by Bang & Olufsen.
“DOLBY”, the double-D symbo! [JJ] and "HX PRO" are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.

6 -95/M-959 (En)
FM DE-EMPHASIS/CHANNEL SPACE switch
(Except for some areas}

The EM DE-EMPHASIS/CHANNEL SPACE switch on the rear panel CHANNEL FM DE-


is set to the correct setting that prevails in the area to which the SPACE freq. EMPHASIS
unit is shipped. However, if the FM DE-EMPHASIS/CHANNEL
FM : 100 kHz
SPACE setting is not matched to the area where the unit is to be U.S.A., Canada,
and South
used: for instance, when you move from area 1 to area 2 or vice AM : 10 kHz
american countries
versa, desired reception of AM/FM broadcasts is not expected. In
this case, change the FM DE-EMPHASIS/CHANNEL SPACE setting Other countries FM :50 kHz
in accordance with the area corresponding to the table. The FM AM : 9 kHz
DE-EMPHASIS is switched over at the same time. AM FM
CHANNEL
SPACE

@ When changing the setting of the FM DE-EMPHASIS/CHANNEL 10kHz


a>
—9kHz

SPACE switch, first disconnect the power cord, then reset the 100kHz SOkH2

channel space switch, connect the power cord again, and turn
75ys 50us
the power on. a>
DE-EMPHASIS

AC outlets on the rear panel

Unit destination Shape of the AC outlet

For AUSTRALIA

For Europe

For other countries

Strémbrytarens POWER beredskapslage Afbrydertastens (POWER) STAND BY funktion


Nar apparatets stromledning er tilsluttet en stikkontakt, lyser
Indikatorm STAND BY tands efter natkabelns anslutning till ett
Detta STAND BY indikatoren, uanset om der er teendt ved afbryderen pa
vaggutag, oavsett strombrytarens POWER till/franslag.
apparatet eller ej. Det angiver, at apparatet bliver forsynet med en
anger att en liten mangd strém leds till komponenten som st6d
for minnesinnehallet. ganske lille maengde strom til opret-holdelse af hukommelsens
lage kallas for beredskapslaget. Strémbrytaren pa indhold.
Detta
Denne funktion kaldes STAND BY. Nar STAND BY indikatoren er
fiarrkontrollen kan anvandas for att sla pa och av strommen sa fjernsty-
teendt, kan stremmen til apparatet sias til og fra med
lange indikatorn STAND BY lyser.
ringsenheden.

Virtanappaimen (POWER) valmiustila (STAND


PA/AV-knappens Stand-by funksjon
BY) Nar stramledningen til dette anlegget er satt i en vek-
Kun laitteen verkkojohto on littetty pistorasiaan, valmiustilan
(POWER)
selstromskontakt, vil STAND BY indikatorlampen lyse enten PA/
merkkivalo syttyy iippumatta _virtanappaimen
AV-knappen er pa-eller avslatt. Dette betyr at en viss mengde
asennosta (ON/OFF). Merkkivalo osoittaa, ettra laitteessa on
strom tilfores anlegget slik at innholdet i minnet ikke gar tapt.
hieman virtaa muistin sisdltéjen yllapitoa varten. Tata tilaa
Denne funksjonen kalles Stand-by. Nar indikatorlampen for
kutsulaan valmiustilaksi. Kun valmiustilan merkkivalo (STAND BY}
STAND-BY er tent, kan strammen slas PAVAV fra fjernkontrollen.
palaa, laitteen virta voidaan kytkea ja katkaista kaukosdatimella.

M-85/M-959 (En) 7
Controls and indicators
m@ Amplifier

SEAT POSITION indicator

INPUT indicator

INPUT
e SURROUND
¢ 3STEREO
SEAT POSITION IL INA INL IN IIIA NL IL
e PRESENCE
MELODY ASSIST
HIT MASTER LAM TAM TAM IAM IAN TA AN a 2
indicators

MELODY ASSIST indicator Character display


HIT MASTER indicator Input source display,
Surround mode display, etc.
PRESENCE VOL., CENTER VOL.,
REAR VOL., DELAY TIME

Display Panel

Karaoke related
HIT MASTER key Presence mode selection keys
MELODY ASSIST key : OFF
VISUAL FIX key/indicator - D0 PRO LOGIC/3 STEREO
DISPLAY key - PRESENCE
SEAT POSITION up/down key CD DIRECT key/ indicator
CENTER MODE key MUTING (MUTE) key
Tone contol knobs
- BASS Remote control
light sensor MASTER VOLUME
‘ TREBLE control knob/
point indicator

KENWOOD | stereo inteaqatep AMPLIFIER 4-85


MASTER VOLUME

BASS TREBLE

be
10° 10° ;"Os

min” bs

OC wore OOpeer

BALANCE MIC MIXING

L) & source

cr

DSP presence mode key


ARENA, JAZZ CLUB, STADIUM,
DISCO, CHURCH, MOVIE MIC jack
Audio input selector keys
N.B. CIRCUIT key MIC MIXING knob
Video input selector keys/indicators
STAND BY indicator BALANCE control
Headphones jack Presence adjustment keys
- Delay time up/down keys (DELAY TIME)
POWER key - Rear volume up/down keys (REAR VOL.)
- Presence volume up/down keys (PRESENCE VOL.)
- Center volume up/down keys (CENTER VOL.)

8 sse/v-g959 (En)
M@ Tuner

Tuned mode indicators

TUNED indicator

AUTO STEREO TUNEO


Ai TIMER indicators

Tuned mode indicators WA ON NA NA WZ] I KA - I Id SLEEP timer indicator



177K ZA IZA ZA ZA ZA ZA ZK ZA MHz
as TT MEMORY ieciesterindicator
One-touch timer
hip Sar

Timer program number


indicators
Day-of-the-week nace
indicators Character display
Frequency, Broad cast station name,
Present time, Date

Display Panel

Timer execution key


DISPLAY key
(EXE.) ENTER key DIRECT key
Character key (CHAR. AUTO k
Program key y( ®Y _TUNING/CHARACTER
(PROG.) DIGIT key (UP/DOWN) keys
ADJUST key

Al TIMER 1 key
Al TIMER 2 key Numeric keys, +10 key : BAND select key
For broadcast station preset,
SLEEP key day-of-the-week set operations :
Preset scan key
CLEAR key (P.SCAN)
—__— -- -“
t O.T.T. SLEEP CHECK CLEAA 1

CHECK key
One-touch timer key (O.T.T. )

M-85/M-959 (En} 9
Controls and indicators

Hi Cassette deck

Peak {evel indicator

DOLBY NR indicator eves: NOR. x HIGH ccrs


AUTO BIAS indicator
Deck A transport SOURCE
Ail Ril Wl Rl BU Deck B transport direction indicators
(ZA ZA ZA ZY
< > cou NTER

direction indicators
Record indicator

Multi-display: Pause indicator


Recorded source, Counter A/B,
Fade mode, Recording level
Transport mode indicators

Display Panel

Deck A EJECT key | Deck B EJECT key

. STEREO OOUBLE AUTO REVERSE


KENWOOD Cassette veck x-05

CCAS corr pro

Amorphous Alloy Head

38st HX PRO]

OUBBING
DIRECTION DOLBY VR A HIGH

DIRECTION select key CCRS recording keys


(Tape transport mode) Deck A
NORMAL key
operation keys | operation keys HIGH key
Record key (REC)
DOLBY NR key REC LEVEL up/down keys — Pause key
DUBBING keys
NORMAL key
HIGH key Counter reset key (C. RESET)
Memory call key (M. CALL)

MODE key
Auto bias key (A. BIAS)
DISPLAY key

10) Ma5/v-959 (En)


Time adjustment
ADJUST key

ENTER key Display DISPLAY key


The tuner incorporates the clock function. Adjust the
clock the exact time, especially when the program tim-
er function is to be used.

CLEAR key

ADJUST

1 Press the ADJUST key.

2 Input the year using the numeric keys, and press the ENTER key.

To input 1992: press | 1|,| 9), [9]. [2] ._™

@ if you commit a mistake in the input of numeric keys, press


the [CLEAR| key, and re-start the input from the beginning.

3 Input the month then the day, and press the ENTER key.

To input March 7: press fo), [3] , [| ; ‘


=

To input December 30: press [1], [2]. Ete (o].

@\f you commit a mistake in the input of numeric keys, press


the [CLEAR] key, and re-start the input from the beginning.

4 input the time of the day.

To input 9:05 AM: press . Use the 24-hour system.

To input 4:50 PM: press | 1], |6), |5


I

@ If you commit a mistake in the input of numeric keys, press


the [CLEAR] key, and re-start the input from the beginning.

B, Press the ENTER key.

@For correct time adjustment, it is recommended to press the


time as a time announcement. to work.
Clock starts
ENTER] key at the same

Note:
The time display blinks after a power failure or when the power cord was unplugged from the power outlet. In this case, adjust the time again.

Displayed contents and DISPLAY key


the station
Every time the[DISPLAY]key is pressed while a radio station is received, the displayed content is switched to the frequency to
name, present time, and date (month and day). When a key associated with tuning is pressed while the date or time is being displayed, it
is switched to the frequency display, and returns to the previous content in a few seconds. When the [DISPLAY] key is pressed while the
power is OFF, the displayed content is switched alternately between the date and time.

M-85/M-959 (En) 11
Operation of remote control unit

M Loading batteries

1 Remove the cover.

co os

GSEs |

Insert two AAA-size (RO3/UM-


4) batteries as indicated by
the polarity marking.

@ Operation procedure

Plug the power cord of the system into an AC wail outlet, C3 Rethote-Bontral ightisensae
and press the key on the remote control unit to on the main avstern
turn the power on.
When the power is turned on, press the key of the source
component to be operated.

Approx. 6m

@ When two operation keys on the remote control unit are


pressed successively, press each key securely reserving an
interval of more than 1 second for each press. Remote ‘control unit
@ Components connected via the system control cords, such
as the CD player, can also be remote-controlled. In this case,
please read the instruction manual supplied with your CD Operating range
player.

Notes:
1. The supplied batteries are intended for use in operation checks. Therefore, their lives may be shorter than ordinary batteries.
2. When the remote-controllable distance gets shorter than before, replace both batteries with new ones.
3. Malfunction may occur if direct sunlight or the light of a high-frequency lighting fluorescent lamp enters the remote control light sensor. [n
such a case, change the system installation position to prevent the malfunction.

12 -85/m-959 (En)
POWER key (page 14) SLEEP key DISPLAY key (page 14) A/B changeover switch
Switches the system power supply (page 53) Operates in the same The A/B changeover switch is aligned
ON/OFF. manner as the amplifi- with the color of letters.
er DISPLAY key.

| Turntable operation keys Tuner operation keys (page 16}


Read the instruction manual of the turn-
table.
ees
Cassette deck operation keys
Numerical keys (page 20)
These keys function as numerical keys
when the input selector is at CD or
Tuner. CD player operation keys
(dedicated DP-950)

HIT MASTER key (page 38)


This key establishes mode for learning
the hit music selection. Presence related keys
MELODY ASSIST key (page 38) (from page 40)
Serves to assist the voice of the sing-
DOPRO LOGIC/003 STEREO key
er.
b Enables switchover between
DOPRO LOGIC and OO 3 STEREO.

OFF key
Graphic Equalizer operation keys Cuts off the presence effect of
(dedicated GE-850) DOPRO LOGIC, OO 3 STEREO and
PRESENCE modes.
EFFECT: ALAUTO A\FOCUS
Switches equalizer effect ON/OFF. Co) Co —J J CENTER MODE key
M.CALL: : HEREENIE”Enoun
SEE OEE. |anawe Papeete tree ie ierear Pager
Nana ee = /C DOPRO LOGIC/ DO 3 STEREO modes.
{for CD only) Sets the equalizer curve ‘a e=s) Cc) CO) CO) TEST key
SnONG, TAPER n es ee Sets the test tone to ON/OFF when
Al oe
DOPRO LOGIC or OO 3 STEREO
(for CD only) Sets the presence and mode as been
has Peele r .
selected tt
i tape a |}Chae’
TIME PRYSEC®
VOL. edsitio
POSITION fit“SIRS
i r curve automatically.
equalize

operation keys om) ‘= Sas ee


PRESENCE MODE keys (page 44)
SUPER WOOFER
* Read the instruction manual of the

a
super woofer.
fad,
(from page 40)
Input selector key (page 15) DELAY TIME keys
Operates in the same manner as the Regulates the delay time.
amplifier selector key. 1 PRESENCE VOL. keys
Regulates the volume of presence.
SEAT POSITION keys
Adjusts the seat position toward front
or rear.
N.B. CIRCUIT key (page 14)
rte
S| an
Operates in the same manner as the
amplifier N.B. CIRCUIT key.
(from page 40)
REAR VOL. keys
Regulates the sound volume of the
MUTE key (page 14) rear speaker.
Operates in the same manner as the CENTER VOL. keys
amplifier MUTING key. Regulates the sound volume of the
center speaker.

MASTER VOLUME keys (page 14)

M-85/M-959 (En) 13
Sound adjustment procedures

Press the POWER key STAND BY


f th lifi indicator Tone control knobs MASTER VOLUME control knob
of the amplifier. POWER

@ The POWER key on the am- power


=
plitier can switch on/off the
powers of main system.

key DISPLAY
DISPLAY
Every time the DISPLAY key is
pressed, the display of the amplifier
switches the input source and Dolby STAND BY indicator ingutgeledion keys sarahbetates
Surround/Presence mode.

m@ Adjusting the volume H Adjusting the left and right volume


balance

BALANCE

NO Nome ON To decrease right To decrease left


speaker volume speaker volume

min” “max

Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

@ When the volume is adjusted from the remote control unit,


the point indicator on the MASTER VOLUME control blinks
and rotates together with the control knob.
@ The REAR VOL. and CENTER VOL. controls are used only in
surround playback. Refer to the section “Concerning Pres-
ence’ on pages 40 to 45.
\ To To 4 . To
‘increase decrease ° ‘ increase

To mute sound temporarily


MASTER VOLUME

@ Compensation of bass sound


N.B.CIRCUIT

O
Blinks in’
ty

Amplifier main unit Remote controi unit N.B. CIRCUIT: Natural Bass Circuit
@ The N.B. CIRCUIT effect switches on/off every time the
key is pressed.
@ The MASTER VOLUME indicator blinks.
@ Set to on to obtain a more natural bass sound.
@ Pressing the key again resumes the previous volume.

STAND BY mode of POWER switch Automatic play operation function associated


with input selector keys of amplifier
When the power cord of this system is plugged into an AC The automatic play operation allows to start playing the selected
outlet, the STAND BY indicator lights up regardless of the input source by simply pressing the input selector key (TAPE A,
ON/OFF setting of the POWER switch. This indicates that a TAPE B, TUNER, CD or PHONO etc.), It also allows to select a
small amount of current is being supplied to the unit to back up correct input selector key on the amplifier by simply starting
the memory contents. This mode is referred to as the Stand By playback on the desired input source component.
mode. While the STAND BY indicator is lighted, the power of The same operation is also possible with the input selector keys
the system can be switched ON/OFF from the remote control on the remote control unit.
unit. The input source selected at the moment the power is switched
ON is the last source (TUNER, CD, etc.) selected before
switching the power OFF.

14 1\-85/-959 (En)
™ Input source switchover @ Listening through headphones

Press the target input selector key 1 Insert the headphone plug into the head-
phone jack.

BH Operation of CD DIRECT playback


The digital sound of Compact Disc features an ideal re- @ Be sure to minimize the volume before unplugging the
production characteristics, and the sound quality pro- headphone plug.
vided by CD can be reproduced with least degradation
by means of the CD direct playback function.

1 Press the CD DIRECT key.

og

@ The CD DIRECT indicator lights up.

2 Play the CD player.

@ The CD DIRECT selection is given priority to any other


source being selected by the input selector keys.

To cancel the CD DIRECT playback function


°
TUNER
CO DIRECT

Press CD DIRECT Press an input selector


key again. key other than CD

Notes:
1. During CD DIRECT playback, the tone controls and components
connected to the adaptor jacks do not function.
2. During recording, the CD DIRECT key will not function even if
pressed.

M-88/M-959 (En) 19
Operation of tuner
DIRECT key AUTO key
ENTER key DISPLAY key| |TUNING/CHARACTER key
@ Receiving broadcast stations and
storing them in memory (preset
operation)

Numeric key, +10 key BAND key


P.SCAN key

1 Display the frequency display. Pe tiotes


requ

@ Every time the DISPLAY key is pressed, the displayed contents are switched in order of Frequency
~ Broadcast station name ~ Present time > Date (month & day).

2 Select the broadcast band. The bands are switched as follows every time the BAND key is pressed.

il AM (MW Sep |

@ The frequency is displayed for a few seconds when a key associated with tuning is pressed.

3 Select the tuning mode.

lights up.

4 Tune the desired station.


Auto tuning mode Manual tuning mode
TUNING/CHARACTER

To decrease To increase Press once. (Tuning Press repeatedly, or press and


frequency frequency stops automatically when | hold, until the desired station is
a station is received.) received.

@ The TUNED indicator lights up when a station is received.


@ Use manual tuning mode when the radio wave is weak and noisy.
With manual tuning, FM broadcasts in stereo are always received in monaural.

5 Store the station in preset memory.


@ Press the ENTER key.
MEMORY | lights up for approx. 5 sec.

@ Up to 30 stations can be stored in memory irrespective of broadcast band. i


@ Proceed the steps @ while the MEMORY indicator is lighted.

® Press the numeric key.

Example
MEMORY |goes off.
When preset to preset 3
When preset to preset 10 [+10], lo] ” eg gg g Gm
cr7
When preset to preset 23 [+10], [+10],

@ When a station has previously been preset under the numeric key pressed, the newly preset station replaces the previous station.
@ When preset is to be continued, repeat steps 2 to 5.

16 ssyv-gse (En)
@ Receiving a preset station @ Direct tuning of radio station
If you know the frequency of the desired station, it can
1 Set to Tuner. be received directly by inputting the frequency using
Select with the input selector key. |TUNER the numeric keys.

1 Select the broadcast band.


@ One of FM or AM (MW/LW). a
2 Selected the desired station.
Press the numeric key under which the station is
preset.
Example

2 Press the DIRECT key.


When receiving preset 29 ... [+10], (+10 |,[9]

@ The frequency of the station received will be displayed.

3 Input the frequency of the desired station


by pressing the numeric keys.
i Listening to all preset stations in
sequence (PRESET SCAN)

Press the P.SCAN key. Example of input


Can also be done with remote control numeric key.

. [9], [0], [0] (100 kHz space)


FM 90 MHz
Tuner main unit Remote control unit
[9], [o], [o|,[o] ( 50 kHz space)
@ With the key on the tuner main unit, preset stations are re- ep fo], [2], (100 kHz space)
ceived in order of 1 > 2...10...20...30 > 1 ... every time FM 102.5 MHz
the key is pressed. [1], (ol, [2], [5], [o] ( 50 kHz space)
@ With the key on the remote contro! unit, preset stations are
AM (MW) 810 kHz (10 kHz space)
received in order of 1 > 2...10... 20... every time the[Z\]
key is pressed, or in order of 30 + 29 ... 20... 10 ... every ( 9 kHz space)
time the[\] key is pressed.
AM (MW) 1260 kHz| [7], [2]. [6] (10 kHz space)
(9 kHz space)

@ If you commit a mistake in the input of numeric keys, press


the |CLEAR | key, and re-start the input from the beginning.

M-85/M-959 (En) 17
Operation of tuner
CHAR. key

ENTER key | DIGIT key TUNING/CHARACTER key

@ Display station names


Station names composed of up four digits of characters
and/or symbols can be displayed on the tuner display.
Example: To receive FM 93.4 MHz, input its name with
characters "CBE", and preset them under numeric key [3].

1 Receive FM 93.4 MHz, and enter the character input mode. Blinks.
CHAR na

2 Select the characters to be displayed with that station.


@ Display the desired character.
er 2 aaa ARETER Types of characters that can

(hr
= (hy =:
aoe
After having pressed the CHAR. key,
press the TUNING/CHARACTER key to
display the characters available.

@ Establish the selection.


DIGIT
Blinking digit changes to the next digit.
~ABCD...XYZ012...
Blank position (Blank space)

@® Repeat steps © and ® until all of the required /*-+987...


characters have been input.
} @ Toselect "C’, press the UP segment three times.
@ To insert a space, simply press the DIGIT key.

3 End the character input.

So ,
@ The character input also terminates automatically when In case you commit an input mistake, press
fourth character has been input.
@ Press thel CHAR|]key to terminate character input with the [CLEAR|key and re-start from the first dig-
it.
three characters or less.

4 Preset them under key [3]. [MEMORY lights up.


@ Press the ENTER key.

@ Proceed the step @ while the MEMORY indicator is lighted.

@ Press numeric key[3].


‘ a s 7
SUN 7 THU Sat

(End of preset)

Last channel memory


When the tuner's band selector is switched or when the amplifier's
input selector is switched from another source to TUNER, the last
received station is recalled for each of FM, AM (MW, LW) when
the amp power is switched ON.

18 -35/1m-959 (En)
CHAR. key
ENTER key | DIGIT key TUNING/CHARACTER key

@ Changing a station name es ERE

Example: To change station name “FHN8" preset with AM


2|to “FEN".
(MW) 810 kHz frequency under key/

1 Receive preset station of [2] by preset tuning, and enter the character input stand-by
mode.
Conan
[ora)

2 Move the blinking digit to the second digit. 8 ETS

3 Select "E" with the TUNING/CHARACTER key.


TUNING/CHARACTER
DOWN

4 Move the blinking digit by two digits. carr


Press twice.

5 Select the blank with the TUNING/CHARACTER key.


TUNING/CHARACTER

@ The character input terminates automatically when fourth character has been input.

6 Preset the new name under numeric key| 2|a


@ Press the ENTER key. lights up.
eV ds
mary oe
Liye’

@ Proceed the step @ while the MEMORY indicator is lighted.

® Press numeric key [2]. MEMORY] goes off.


nas ie
ee

(End of change)

M-85/M-959 (En) 19
Playback operation of cassette decks
Deck A EJECT key Deck B EJECT key

@ To play back a tape Deck B operation keys


DOLBY NR key Deck A operation keys

1 Insert a cassette tape.

Press the EJECT key.

@ The type of tape, Normal, Chrome or Metal, is detected and set automaticlaly. Close securely
@ Be sure to remove tape slack before insertion. by pressing upper inside.

2 Determine the playback conditions.


® Select the playback mode. @ Select the Dolby NR mode.
Select according to the tape to be played.
DIRECTION

To play both sides endlessly.


To stop after playing both sides of tape. goes off.
senenaee To stop after playing one side of tape. The indication changes every time the key is
pressed.
The indication change every time the key is pressed.

3 Start playback.

@ For playback of deck A, use the two keys on the left side.

To stop playback
REC LEVEL +6

@ Do not press the EJECT key until the tape has stopped completely.

Dolby noise reduction system Dolby B NR


The Dolby noise reduction system was developed to reduce the The most popular noise reduction system used in home audio
tape hiss noise generated during playback. components. Usually, Dolby NR system corresponds to B NR.
The optimum effect of the Dolby NR system is obtained when
the same type NR system is used for both recording and play- Dolby C NR
back. If a different type NR system is used, playback is not per- Dolby C NR offers improved noise reduction performance over
formed correctly. Make sure that the same type noise reduction that of theDolby B NR. It features a superior noise reduction ef-
system is used for both recording and playback. fect. Use Dolby C NR to record or playback with this unit. It is
recommended that tapes recorded with the Dolby NR system be
marked "B" or "C*, so that they can easily be distinguished.

20 =w85/u-959 (En)
@ To wind the tape at high speed @ Relay playback
This function plays back the tapes in both decks A and
1 Stop playback. B continuously and repeatedly.

REC LEVEL +o
1 Insert tapes.

Deck A Deck B

@ Tapes are played in the directions indicated by their respec-


tive indicators on the display.

[==]: Fast tape winding in [-—]: Fast tape winding in 2 Select the playback mode.
the direction the = direction DIRECTION

To stop fast tape winding


The indication changes every
time the key is pressed.
REC LEVEL ) | |;
= .-. Relay playback of both sides of tapes in decks A and B is re-
peated.
... Relay playback of only one side of tapes in decks A and B is
repeated.

@ Relay playback cannot be performed if the DIRECTION is set


to"C> ™.
™@ Zero-stop operation
This operation is not available from the remote control 3 Start playback.
unit.
Press simultaneously. REC LEVEL to} |

Do fA
a @ The playback starts with the deck the play key of which is
pressed.
REC LEVEL +9 a /

To stop playback REC LEVEL +6

Fast winding in Fast winding in


the = direction the = direction
@ Tape is wound until counter reading near "0000" where it
stops.
Tape transport direction indicators
The <4 indicators show the direction of tape transport in its
To reset the counter playback or recording. The direction selected when the tape
was stopped the last time is maintained even after the power is
Before beginning to record (playback), press the C.RESET|key turned off. When the tape is started automatically by the auto-
to establish 0000. If you want to terminate recording or play- matic play operation, etc., the transport starts with the direction
back in the middle of a tape, write down the tape number. It
shown by the direction indicator. If you want to change the
will serve as a guide for finding the proper tape location when
you want to continuing recording later on. transport direction for the next time the power is trurned on,
The zero stop function can be used to return the tape to the press the play key of the opposite direction before turning pow-
starting point of recording or playback. er off.

C.RESET

uss23 6a HIGH CCAS.

dp sousce, A) WM Nid Il Wd
altel AM a I Jat Mat
Deck A direction indicators Deck B direction indicators

M-85/M-989 (En) 21
DPSS operation
Sa a eR

The DPSS (Direct Program Search System) enables the following convenient operations according to the instructions of the op-
‘on both decks simultaneously).
eration keys (these operation are however not available The DPSS functions functions are
based on the detection of non-recorded spaces of 4 seconds or more between tunes.

1. Skip play: By specifying a tune located several tunes beyond (or behind) the tune being played,
skips tunes between the current.tune and the selected tune and starts playback from the
beginning of the selected tune. Up to 16 tunes can be skipped in Skip Search.

2. Single-tune repeated One single tune is played back repeatedly up to 16 times.


playback:

3. Rewind & Play: Rewinds the tape to the beginning and starts playback from there.

4. Dash & Play: If a non-recorded space of more than 10 seconds is detected during playback, that space
will be skipped by fast forward tape winding.

Current tune
Deck A transport direction Deck B transport direction
indicators indicators

t
Unrecorded section Head Unrecorded section

Direction of playback —————————_>>


DIRECTION key Deck B operation keys

Deck A operation keys


& Skip play operation

The example below shows the case in which the direction indicated by the tape transport direction indicator is m . If
the direction indicated by the tape direction indicator is ~@, always press the keys for the opposite directions to those
shown in the illustrations below.

To play a tune located immediately after the To play the tune being played from the begin-
tune being played ning

eee aa ae

_ Press once during the playback. Press once during the playback.

To play a tune located 4 tunes beyond To play the tune located 4 tunes behind

ee Ee 8 ac
TeaSap

Press 4 times during the playback. Press 5 times during the playback.

The DPSS will not function properly with the following types of tapes.
@ Tapes containing spaces of 4 seconds or more, such as conversations and speeches.
@ Tapes containing extremely low levels or non-recorded spaces in the middle of tunes, such as classical music.
@ Tapes containing recording or large noise between tunes,.
@ Tapes containing spaces of less than 4 seconds between tunes.
@ Tapes recorded with low recording level.
@ Tapes recorded using Cross-fade recording.

22 M-85/M-959 (En)
m@ Rewind & Play operation M@ Dash & Play operation
The Dash & Play skips long non-recorded spaces
This operation is not available from the remote con-
automatically as the tape is played.
trol unit.
This operation is not available from the remote
control unit.

Direction of tape diection indicator: 1 Determine the playback mode (conditions).

DIRECTION

Press simultaneously.
The indication changes every time the key is pressed.

Ge
Direction of tape diection indicator: <d
... Two sides are repeated 8 times, after which
playback stops.

... Two sides are repeated only once, after which


playback stops.

.. One side is repeated 8 times, after which play-


Press simultaneously. back stops.

m Single-tune repeated playback @ In case the/DIRECTION | key is set to" => * and tapes are
operation inserted in both of the decks, when a deck finishes Dash &
Play, the other deck starts Dash & Play for 16 times, after
which it stops.

1 Play the tune to be repeated.


2 Press the] and] keys simultaneously.

2 Press the play key of the same direction as


the current tape transport direction.

When direction of tape diection indicator is >

@ Normal playback resumes after repeating the same tune for


16 times.

To cancel the playback above in the middie


On REC LEVEL

@ Playback is stopped.

M-85/M-959 (En) 23
Recording operation on cassette deck (Deck B only)
A.BIAS key
The cassette deck incorporates the Dolby HX Pro M.CALL key
headroom extension function and auto-bias function
to provide a recording with superior high-frequency
characteristics.

DOLBY NR key Pause key


@ Ordinary recording DIRECTION key Record key

1 Set up the cassette deck. 3 Activate the auto-bias setting.


A.BIAS
Tape to be recorded
@ Insert a tape in deck B. asad cdeg

@ The optimum bias is set in about 45 seconds, after which the


deck enters the stop mode.
@ To cance! the auto-bias adjustment operation in the middle,
press the stop key.
@ Set the tape
transport direction. @ Recording is possible even when the auto-bias setting is
omitted.
@ Once set, the same auto-bias setting can be recalled even
after it has been canceled by simply pressing the |M.CALL
key.

® Select one-side or two-


side recording. 4 Set the recording level.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR

CG) : Two-side recording @Play a music source.



= : One-side recording @Enter the record-
pause mode.

Press the two keys simultaneously.


@® Select the Dolby NR mode.
@ Adjust the recording level.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR
rlDOLBY [srieh +3dB
goes off.

@ Adjust so that segments around the +3 dB segment of the


2 Select the source to be recorded. peak level meter light up at times.

@ Stop playing the source.

9 ° °
5 Start recording.
am asa ce cs Gee ee Ee

~)
@ Play the music source from the beginning.
®@ Press the [eo] key.

These cannot be selected as the recording source.

@ Press the key to check the recording source.


@ When the equalizer effect is required, press the
@ Recording starts.
key of the graphic equalizer to ON. For details, read the in-
@ The deck enters the stop mode automatically when the tape
struction manual provided with the graphic equalizer.
has been recorded till the end.

Notes: Auto-bias function


1. During auto-bias adjustment, the keys are defeated except for The tapes categorized as "normal" or “chrome” tape vary widely in
the =]. and [Bil]keys of deck A and [ll] key of deck B. the characteristics from popular to high-class types. Therefore, this
2.1f the amount of remaining tape is small, the auto-bias adjust- system is equipped with the auto-bias adjustment function for
ment may be canceled in the middle and tape stopped at that exclusive use with normal and chrome tapes so that optimum
position. recording can always be obtained with any types of normal and
3. The auto bias level is canceled when the[EJECT| key of Deck B chrome tapes. It is recommended to use the auto-bias function
is pressed. when using a normal tape or chrome tape.

24 =M-85/M-959 (En)
i To pause recording temporarily To re-start recording after mistake
Convenient for re-recording in the middle of a music
piece.
A non-recorded space of 4 seconds or more should
be reserved before the position where recording was
started.

1 Stop recording and rewind tape.


@ Thellindicator lights up.
During recording in amas aa (ee a BP
To resume recording the B> direction:

During recording in a a Ca
the ~<@ direction:

@ Recording stops. The tape rewinds to the beginning of the


music piece which was just being recorded. Then the tape

i To stop recording goes forward so as to make a blank space of about 2


seconds after the previous music piece, and operation.

1 Press the stop key of B deck. 2 Re-start recording.


Press the [@] key twice.

REC LEVEL +o} | . y Press once.

@ A non-recorded space of 4 seconds is reserved on tape,


then the tape transport stops.
@Press the [®| key once.

2 Stop playing the source component.


@ Recording starts.

Tape counter display The source which is be-


ing input to the amplifier
and which can be re-
The displayed contents change every
corded is displayed.
time the DISPLAY key is pressed.
During ordinary recording
(1) When tape is inserted. Input source display Recording level display
Ee ee be CS ee ee ee |
I ytd ' = sy)
SOURCE t ind i — |A aesae
Deck A counter display Deck B counter display 1 i oLb eM re | 1 fil Tee
f---+--+--+---+-----+-- 4 a ry a
ft Ee er 3 ee ee a a eee ye 7

“EP ETT ' —, Piet aA i j During CCRS recording


pew Ee eat ‘ oe we dk tat ASE ED ‘ Input source display
a es J ee =| Fo ei CE ee ay ee ee sc

When the [REC LEVEL] key is pressed, the recording level is.
displayed for about 5 seconds regardless of the [DISPLAY]
key setting. Although the standard recording level has been
set for each input source of the amplifier, the standard level
can be varied by pressing the/REC LEVEL|key.
The standard level is not displayed during CCRS recording.

Recording with Dolby HX Pro


When recording on B deck, the Dolby HX Pro headroom extension recording characteristics with distorted high frequencies and
function automatically operates to provide a recording with superi- degraded dynamic range and frequency response.
or high-frequency characteristics. The Dolby HX Pro circuit detects the high-frequency component
contained in the music source being recorded, and reduces exces-
What is Dolby HX Pro? sive bias current to make it constant. As a result, the recording
In ordinary recording using high-frequency biasing, the high- characteristics of high frequencies are drastically improved, and
frequency bias current, which should be constant, is increased the improved high-frequency reproduction can also be enjoyed
with some recording sources due to the high-frequency compo- even when the tape is played on tape decks which are not
nent contained in the music, etc. This increase affects the equipped with circuit.

M-85/M-959 (En) 29
Recording operation on cassette deck
DOLBY NR key Pause key
Stop key
DIRECTION key A.BIAS key Record key

™@ Synchro recording of CD playback


The cassette deck and CD player can be started
Stop key
simultaneously.
Play/pause key

1 Make the preparations for recording. 3 Adjust the recording level.

@ Insert the cassette tape in @® Playback CD.


deck B.
Tape to be recorded

@ Enter the record-

aoe
pause mode.

@ Set the tape Press the two keys


simultaneously.
transport direction.

@ Adjust the recording level.

@ Select the tape side(s)


3h
to be recorded.
DIRECTION DOLBY NA
= : Two-side recording
@ Make the CD stop temporarily. As a result the indicator lights
: One-side recording up to + 3 dB on occasion.

@ Select the Dolby NR mode.


DIRECTION OOLBY NR
4 Start playing the CD.
- hy rB
©® Press the numerical keys for the number of the music
piece to be recorded.
@ Start playback.

2 Activate the auto-bias setting. @ Tape recording starts at the same time.
@ When the CD player has completed playback, the cassette
deck also stops recording and enters the stop mode.

To pause
Press the [B/E key of the CD player.
To resume recording
Press the|p»/[4]key of the CD player.
To stop recording
@ After about 45 seconds, setting is completed. Press the [Ill key of the CD player.
@ When you want to continue using the same type of tape,
press the key and the same bias value as previous- @ When the im key on the cassette deck is pressed, the cas-
ly can be set immediately. sette deck enters the stop mode, but the playback of CD
does not stop.

26 -88/M-959 (En)
P-66 Turntable (optional)

PLAY/CUT key
Power ey To an AC wall outlets

™@ Synchro recording of analog disc play


Confirm that each cord
The cassette deck and turntable can be started simulta-
is connected securely.

neously. This cannot be done with remote control.

3 Adjust the recording level.


1 Make the preparations for recording.
@® Playback analog disc.
@ Insert the cassette tape in
deck B.
Tape to be recorded © Enter the record-
pause mode.

Cr 3 Press the two keys


simultaneously.
@ Set the tape
transport direction.

(=H
[jo] @ Adjust the recording level.

@ Select the tape side(s) to As aresult the indicator lights up to +3dB on


be recorded. occasion.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR
=> : Two-side recording @ Stop the record.
=~ : One-side recording @ The cassette deck returns to stop condition.

@® Select the Dolby NR mode. 4 Enter the record-pause mode.

Cl, 3
Ty
DIRECTION DOLBY NR

Press the two keys simultaneously.

5 Start playing the analog disc.

2 Activate the auto-bias setting Press the PLAY/CUT key of the turntable.
@ Tape recording starts at the same time.
@ When playback of the turntable is completed, the cassette
deck stops recording and terminates.

To stop midway during operation,

Press the PLAY/CUT key of the turntable.


@ After about 45 seconds, setting is completed.
@ When you want to continue using the same type of tape,
@ When the J} key of the cassette deck is pressed, the cas-
press the [M.CALL ]key and the same bias value as previously
sette deck stops but the turntable does not stop.
can be set immediately.

M-85/M-959 (En) 20
Recording of CD playback (CCRS)
The CCRS (Computer-controlled CD Recording System) makes the following convenient recordings possible by setting
the optimum recording level and recording bias for the specific CD to be recorded and starting recording
automatically. (CCRS recording is available only with Deck B.)

FADE recording ..........ss0 CCRS starts recording the CD tracks from the first track in order. When the end of
one tape side is reached during recording, fade-out occurs there, and recording is
continued on the other side of tape.
ERASE recording .................. When the end of one tape side is reached during recording, the track which should
end in the middle is erased, and the recording of the other side of tape is started
from the beginning of that track.

CROSS-fade recording ........ The beginning and end of each track is faded in/out to create a music tape without
interruption between tunes.

Normal EDIT recording ...... When the recording time of the tape is specified first, the order of the CD tracks
are edited so that no track is interrupted at the end of each side of tape. The
maximum number of tracks that can be edited is 20.
AIL EDIT recording .................. When the total playing time of a CD exceeds the recording time of tape, all tracks
can still be accommodated in the tape by fading out the end of each track.
MULTI EDIT recording ........ Tracks on multiple CDs can be edited and accommodated in a single tape. The
usable editing functions include the FADE and CROSS-fade recording functions.
CCRS double-speed ............ Records CD at twice the normal speed. Fade-out edit recording is possible, but the
recording use of Dolby NR is not possible.

CCRS recording functions are available only when the KENWOOD DP-950 CD player is connected to the system through the system control cord.

CCRS (Computer-controlled CD Recording Display during CCRS operation


System) Cassette deck display CD player display
When the CCRS key is pressed, the following operations occur
During
automatically and recording of CD starts after them.
automatic
. The CD is played and its peak level is sampled from the level
recording
used when the disc was recorded.
level
. The optimum recording level for that disc is determined from
setting
the sampled peak level and the cassette deck is set
accordingly.
. The cassette deck sets automatically the optimum bias for
the tape used in recording.
. The recording preparations detailed above are completed in
about 90 seconds, after which actual recording starts.
. When the recording is completed (when the CD player ends
playback or when the tape has been recorded), both the
During
cassette deck and CD player enter the stop mode.
recording
@ The set recording level and auto bias level are maintained
while the CCRS and AUTO BIAS indicators are lighted.
@ The recording level is canceled when the open/close key of
the CD player is pressed, the auto bias level is canceled when
the EJECT key of Deck B is pressed, and both are canceled if
the power is turned off.

Fade-in and fade-out CCRS double-speed recording


Fade-in refers to a gradual increase of volume from the
minimum to normal level when starting to play music. CD and cassette deck are both played at twice the normal
Inversely, fade-out refers to a gradual decrease of volume from speed and recorded, making it possible to half the time required
the normal to minimum level at the end of music. for recording. Since the CD is played in double speed in this
case, the recorded content cannot be enjoyable as music even
though it can be monitored from the speakers.
In double-speed recording, tunes are recorded onto the tape
' without Dolby NR effect. So playback the tape without Dolby
NR effect.
Fade-out

28 =\-85/1V-959 (En)
DOLBY NR key MODE key

DIRECTION key CCRS keys

@ FADE recording
This function allows to provide fade-out and fade-in
at the location where the tape is reversed. P-MODE key

1 Set up Deck B ready for recording. 5 Select the FADE recording mode.

© Insert the cassette tape. Press the MODE key.


Tape to be recorded
MOOE

® Set the tape


transport direction.

iE —»> ERASE —> CROSS =|

@® Select the tape side(s)


to be recorded. The mode changes every time the key is pressed.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR

D : Two-side recording 6 Press the CCRS key.



=— : One-side recording Normal-speed recording

@ Select the Dolby NR mode.

OFF Double-speed recording

2 Select the CD input. @ HIGH or NOR. is displayed in the display.

3 Insert the disc in the CD player. Recording occurs as shown below.

4 Select the CD playback mode. ———> fade-out in the middle of C


P-MODE

4
TRAC K |: For
ObTs recording in
gino order of track Nos. Fade-out Fade-in in the middle ofC
PGM|_: For recording in order of programming.

Notes:
1. When the CCRS key is pressed during CD play, the playback is interrupted and CCRS setting operation starts.
2. The CCRS recording makes it unnecessary to adjust the recording level manually.
that the optimum level
3. The CCRS searches the peak level on a CD in a limited period of about 60 seconds. Therefore, it could happen
cannot be adjusted, through it is a very rare case.
cannot
4, If the length of a track on the CD is extremely long such as with a classical music, the CCRS cannot be used because the music
be fit in one side of tape. In such a case, the CD should be recorded referring to "Synchro recording of CD playback".
A of tape.
5, When the transport direction indicator of the cassette deck is "=~", the tape end processing occurs only on side
6. When the remaining length of a tape is short, the erase recording may be carried out at the end of the tape.
piece is small, a portion of
7, When a music piece at the end of the tape is to fade out, if the space between this piece and the previous
to and press the
the end of the previous pieces may also be erased. In such cases, set the playback mode of the CD player
[SPACE
]key
M-85/M-959 (En) 29
Recording of CD piayback (CCRS)
a
FN ee ec SI

m@ ERASE recording
When a track should end in the middle at the location where the tape is reversed, this function allows to erase
automatically the recording of that track and start the recording of the other side with that beginning of the track.

1 Set up Deck B ready for recording. 5 Select the ERASE recording mode.
©® Insert the cassette tape. Press the MODE key.
Tape to be recorded
————

@ Set the tape


transport direction.

Bees ERASE ee

@ Select the tape side(s) to

saa cladDIRECTION DOLBY NR


The mode changes every time the key is pressed.

= : Two-side recording 6 Press the CCRS key.

= _: One-side recording
Normal-speed recording

@ Select the Dolby NR mode.


DIRECTION DOLBY NA

; Double-speed recording

2 Select the. CDwiput: @ HIGH or NOR. is displayed in the display.

3 Insert the disc in the CD player. Recording occurs as shown below.

4 Select the CD playback mode. Erasure of C

TRACK |: For recording in order of track Nos.


$42 ’ Stop after erasure of F Recording of C from the beginning
PGM|_ : For recording in order of programming.

Notes:
1. When the CCRS key is pressed during CD play, the playback is interrupted and CCRS setting operation starts.
2. The CCRS recording makes it unnecessary to adjust the recording level manually.
3. The CCRS searches the peak level on a CD in a limited period of about 60 seconds. Therefore, it could happen that the optimum level
cannot be adjusted, through it is a very rare case.
4. If the length of a track on the CD is extremely long such as with a classical music, the CCRS cannot be used because the music cannot
be fit in one side of tape. In such a case, the CD should be recorded referring to "Synchro recording of CD playback".
5. When the transport direction indicator of the cassette deck is "<>", the tape end processing occurs only on side A of tape.
6. When the tune being recorded at the end of the tape is to be erased, the ending part of the previous tune may also be erased if the
space between the tunes is short. In such a case, record it after pressing the [SPACE key on the CD player.

30 -ssym-959 (En)
DOLBY NR key MODE key

DIRECTION key CCRS keys

m@ CROSS-fade recording
This function allows to fade in/out the beginning and
end of each track to create a music tape without
interruption between tunes.
P-MODE key

1 Set up Deck B ready for recording. 5 Select the CROSS-fade recording mode.
@ Insert the cassette tape. Press the MODE key.
Tape to be recorded

@ Set the tape


transport direction.

re —> ERASE 7 leress

® Select the tape side(s) to


be recorded. The mode changes every time the key is pressed.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR

=D : Two-side recording 6
a oO aRReaMne Press the NOR. key of CCRS.
CCRS

a
@ Select the Dolby NR mode. BI
DIRECTION DOLBY NA

( OFF

@ NOR. of the display component lights up.

Recording occurs as shown below.


2 Select the CD input.
; ;
Recording interrupted
3 Insert the disc in the CD player. in the middie of C

4 Select the CD playback mode.

Stop in the middle of E Recording of C from the beginning

TRACK |: For recording in order of track Nos. @ Tape end does not fade out.
: For recording in order of programming.

Notes:
1.When the CCRS key is pressed during CD play, the playback is interrupted and CCRS setting operation starts.
2.The CCRS recording makes it unnecessary to adjust the recording level manually. For the music whose level difference between high
and low is large, such as a classical music, the recording level is sometimes set to low.
3. The CCRS searches the peak level on a CD in a limited period of about 60 seconds. Therefore, it could happen that the optimum level
cannot be adjusted, through it is a very rare case.
4. If the length of a track on the CD is extremely long such as with a classical music, the CCRS cannot be used because the music cannot
be fit in one side of tape. In such a case, the CD should be recorded referring to “Synchro recording of CD playback’.
5.lfthe beginning or end of a track is originally faded-in/faded-out, the blank between the tracks may be longer when CROSS-fade
recorded.
6. The cross-faded parts of some tunes may not be clear. In such a case, record with another edit recording.

M-85/M-959 (En) 31
Recording of CD playback (CCRS)

m@ Normal EDIT recording


This function allows to edit, base on the recording
time of the tape specified, the order of the CD tracks
so that no track is interrupted at the end of each side
of tape.

1 Set up Deck B ready for recording. 5 Input the two-way recording time of the tape.

@ Insert the cassette tape. Tape to be recorded Use the numeric keys of the CD player.
C-60 tape: Press 6 times, and |20/0 |once.
C-46 tape: Press [+104 times, and|6 6 |jonce.

@ 46, 54, 60 or 90 can also be selected oi time thelTE


@ Set the tape key is pressed. in this case, press the key
transport direction. again to establish the input.
@ Tracks are edited automatically to fit sides A and B, and the
end of editing is indicated when the EDIT indicator changes
from blinking to continuous lighting.
@ Select the tape side(s) @ |f a program containing a few tracks has been programmed
to be recorded. previously, these tracks can be recorded in priority.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR @ When the key is pressed again while EDIT
is lighted, "SHUFFLE" appears on the display and re-editing
of tracks is performed.
) : Select two-side recording.

6 Select the mode with the MODE key of the


cassette deck. [mane |

—t
@ Select the Dolby NR mode.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR

@ Normal edit recording takes place


when you select or{ ERASE].
@ When you select[ CROSS] , the intervals between music piec-
es are linked by overlapping of fade out and fade in so that
edit recording with no breaks between pieces takes place. In
2 Select the CD input. the CROSS mode, the double-speed recording is not possible.

3 Insert the disc in the CD player.


7 Press the CCRS key.
@ When you wish to program tunes, carry out the programming Normal-speed recording ccrs
before step 4. c=)
4 Select the EDIT mode with the EDIT MODE
key of the CD player.
Double-speed recording ccrs

[" EDIT |—» Al EDIT —» MULTI a

EDIT MODE

The mode changes every time


@ HIGH or NOR. is displayed in the display.
the key is pressed. Recording occurs as shown below.
; . Track subjected to
Priority given to programmed tracks b> time adjustment
ats"

es fe) ee |
@ Proceed to the next step within 8 seconds after setting EDIT.
If 8 seconds have elapsed, select the EDIT mode again. <— |
@ The CD playback mode is set automatically to [PGM]. Tracks are recorded basically according to their numbers, but some
@ When using the|SPACE|key, keep it depressed from the time
tracks are replaced with tracks subjected to time adjustment.
you press the| EDIT MODE |key until you enter the tape time.
@ The CD player and cassette deck enter the stop mode auto-
matically after the completion of recording. .

Notes:
1. When the time entered on CD player is longer than the recording tape, the music piece at the tape end fades out if [FADE |has been se-
lected with the[ MODE] key on the cassette deck. It becomes erased if |ERASE| has been selected. Confirm that the input time and
the tape time are matched accurately.
2. Edit operation does not occur if a track No. 44 or more has been programmed.
3. Repeat playback is not available.

32 -85/M-959 (En)
@ Al EDIT recording
When the total playing time of a CD exceeds the recording time of tape, this function allows to accommodate all
tracks in a tape by cutting the end of each track by means of fade out. It is also possible to specify the important
tracks that must not be cut.

5 Select the Al EDIT mode with the EDIT MODE


1 Set up Deck B ready for recording. key of the CD player.
© Insert the cassette tape. Tape to be recorded
Sen e Al EDIT |—»MULTI Peel

The mode changes every time the key is pressed.


®@ Set the tape
transport direction. @ Proceed to the next step within 8 seconds after setting Al
EDIT. if 8 seconds have elapsed, select the Al EDIT mode
again.
@ The CD playback mode is set automatically to [PGM].
®@ Select the tape side(s) to
be recorded.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR
6 Input the two-way recording time of the tape.
) : Select two-side recording.
Use the numeric keys of the CD player.
C-60 tape: Press 6 times, and| 20/Ojonce.
C-46 tape: Press 4 times, and[6 Jonce.

@® Select the Dolby NR @ 46, 54, 60 or 90 can also be selected everytime tne TE!
mode. key is pressed. In this case, press the[ EDIT MODE| key
again to establish the input.
DIRECTION DOLBY NR
@ Tracks are edited automatically to fit sides A and B, and the
end of editing is indicated when the EDIT indicator changes
from blinking to continuous lighting.

7 Select FADE with the MODE key


of the cassette deck.

2 Select the CD input. 8 Press the CCRS key.


Normal-speed recording

3 Insert the disc in the CD player.

Double-speed recording
Select the tracks which must not be cut in
recording.
@® Press the P-MODE key of the CD player. @ HIGH or NOR. is displayed in the display.

@|PGM] lights up. Recording occurs as shown below.


[-Programmed tracks 4
——p>

@ Input the track Nos. using the numeric keys. @ First, the programmed tracks are recorded without any
@ Input several numbers in a desired order. cutting, the other tracks are recorded with the end of every
@ For details, read the instruction manual provided with the CD track cut by fade-out.
player. @ If the tape has enough recording time, all tracks are recorded
until the end.
@ The CD player and cassette deck enter the stop mode auto-
matically after the completion of recording.

Notes:
1. If an extremely-short tape recording time is set, automatic editing may not occur, or the tracks that must not be cut may cut.
2. The |SPACE} key and |REPEAT] key functions are inoperative.
3. Edit operation does not occur if a track No. 44 or more has been programmed.

M-85/M-959 (En) 3d
Recording of CD playback (CCRS)

@ MULTI EDIT (Multiple disc edit) recording


This function allows to edit desired tracks on multiple CDs, each of which containing no more than 20 tracks, and
record them on a single tape while replacing discs.

1 Set up Deck B ready for recording. 7 Select the tracks to be recorded.

Using the numeric keys of the CD player, input the track


Nos. in the order they are to be recorded.
2 Select the CD input.
The time remaining on side A or side B is indicated on the
3 Insert the disc in the CD player. display. Note the amount of time remaining before entering
music piece numbers.
When the time remaining on side A is 30 seconds or less,
Select the MULTI EDIT mode with the EDIT the next music piece is programmed on side B.
MODE key of the CD player. A music piece for which FAdE is displayed during input of
the music piece number on side A fades out. If another mu-
sic piece number is entered, programming takes piace on
side B from that music piece.
ae —> Al EDIT —| MULTI EDIT 7]
A music piece for which FAdE is displayed during input of
the music piece number on side B fades out. If another mu-
sic piece number is entered, "FULL" is displayed and no fur-
ther programming can be accepted.

@ Proceed to the next step within 8 seconds after setting


MULTI EDIT. If 8 seconds have elapsed, select the MULTI
EDIT mode again. 8 Press the CCRS key.
@ The CD playback mode is set automatically to [PGMI.
Normal-speed recording

5 Input the two-way recording time of the tape.


Double-speed recording
Use the numeric keys of the CD player.
C-60 tape: Press {+10 |6times, and |20/0 |once. (nor T_gn_))
C-46 tape: Press [+10 |4times, and [6 jonce.
@ HIGH or NOR. is displayed in the display.

@ 46, 54, 60 or 90 can also be selected_every time the [TIME


key is pressed. In this case, press the [EDIT MODE] key again Recording occurs as shown below (examle when three CDs
to establish the input. are to be recorded).
@ EDIT changes from blinking to continuous lighting, indicating
the program input stand-by, and the recordable time of side A

When FAdE is displayed during input.
is displayed. First CD ——> = Second CD

6 Select the desired mode of the cassette deck.


Press the MODE key.

Select the FADE or CROSS.

= Third CD ———>|*— Second CD ——


When FAdE is displayed during input.

@ Normal edit recording takes place when you select . @ Each time disc recording is completed, the CD player and
@ When you select [CROSS ],the intervals between music pieces cassette deck stop together and the CD player tray comes
are linked by overlapping of fade out and fade in so that edited out automatically.
recording with no breaks between pieces takes place. In the @ To record a second or third disc, change the disc and close
CROSS mode, the double-speed recording is not possible. the disc tray, then repeat steps 7 and 8.

Notes:
1. When the time entered on CD player is longer than the recording tape, the music piece at the tape end fades out if [FADE has been
selected with the[ MODE] key on the cassette deck. It becomes erased if [ERASE ]has been selected. Confirm that the input time and
the tape time are matched accurately.
2. Track No. 44 or more cannot be input.
3. The [SPACE |key and[ REPEAT| key functions are inoperative.
4. If the disc tray automatically closes, press the Open/close key to open the tray, replace the disc, then repeat steps 7 and after.

34 1-85/1M-959 (En)
DOLBY NR key Numeric keys

DIRECTION key MODE key CCRS keys

KENWOO0 commacy omc maven 09.900,

EDIT MODE key CLEAR key


P-MODE key| CHECK key
Open/close key

B To check the edited contents @ To clear the edited contents

Press the CHECK key on the CD player. Clearing individual tracks from the last track
(MULTI EDIT only)

Press the CLEAR key of the CD player.

lights up.

=
a mo
o “tit

Track No.

@ Every time the key is pressed, the track Nos. are displayed @ Every time the key is pressed, the last track in the edited
in the edited order. sequence of tracks is cleared.
@ Only the track Nos. on the disc being present in the CD @ Only the track on the disc being present in the CD player
player are displayed in case of MULTI EDIT. can be cleared.

Clearing all edited contents

Press either of the following keys of the CD player.

@ Only the track on the disc


being present in the CD
player can be cleared in
case of MULTI EDIT.

M-85/M-959 (En) 3D
Tape dubbing

The dubbing refers to the copy of the recorded con-


tents of a tape to another tape (tape in Deck A ~ tape A.BIAS key
in Deck B).
Normal-speed dubbing: Copy at normal tape speed.
High-speed dubbing: Copy at double the normal speed.

1 Insert tapes in the cassette decks.


Tape 30 Tepe 10 06 DIRECTION key Stop key
be played recorded onto
DUBBING keys

Initial tape
transport
directions
To stop dubbing

Press the B deck stop key.

REC LEVEL +6

Set the same tape transport direction for


both tapes.
Read page 21. @ Both Decks A and B enter the stop mode.

To pause dubbing

ct one-way or two-way dubbing mode.


3 Sele id y 9 Normal-speed dubbing : Press the NOR. key.
High-speed dubbing __: Press the HIGH key.
DIRECTION o ] For two-way dubbing
( 4
| t
= For one-way dubbing
@ Only deck B enters the record-pause mode after leaving a
non-recorded space of about 4 seconds in case of normal-
speed dubbing, or about 6 seconds in case of high-speed
dubbing.
The mode changes every @ To skip tunes you do not want to dub on another tape dur-
time the key is pressed.
ing dubbing, press the[ mm] key of Deck A.
@ To resume dubbing after pause, press the same DUBBING
key as above ([NOR] or ) again.
4 Press the A.BIAS key.
@ The optimum bias is set in about 45 seconds, after which
the cassette decks enter the stop mode.

B start dubbing.
For normal-speed For high-speed
dubbing DUBBING
dubbingSiaanne

a ro) Notes:
iol mick NOR HIGH

i a) 1. The recording level cannot be adjusted for dubbing.


2. The DOLBY NR key does not function during dubbing.
The tape recorded by dubbing features the same NR system
as the original tape in Deck A.
3. Noise from TV may interfere with dubbed sound if high-speed
dubbing is executed near a TV set. To prevent this, install the
i. _ We system farther from the TV set.
i ie al we Al dal 4. If the original tape was recorded at a high level, the sound
wa at aa a Se quality may be degraded if high-speed dubbing is used. In
such a case, use normal-speed dubbing.

36 v-85/1-959 (En)
Operation with video components
For the connections and operations, also read carefully the instruction manuals supplied with the video
components to be connected.

Sieman (name $y
Monitor TV t t
v.MoNiFOR
ON GIF ON an a

CENTER

|
SPEAKERS SPEAKERS
(REAR)

@ Playback of videotape

1 Switch the power of the monitor TV ON. LD player Video output

@ Listening to CD or tape sound


2 Press the VIDEO/DAT input selector key of
the amplifier. while watching video
VIDEO/DAT

1 Play the desired video component.

io} °

3 Play the VCR.


ae Es

@ Recording of video source 2 Play select the desired audio input.

Connect the video source component to be


1] recorded to the LD/AUX jacks of the
‘h.

amplifier.

@ The video you are watching remains unaltered while only


@ A video player deck, video camera, LD player, DBS tuner, the sound of the audio system is switched.
etc., can be connected.

2 Press the LD/AUX input selector key of the


amplifier. ey 5 VISUAL FIX key

MELOOY ASSIST eit FIX DISPLAY


cia fe

3 Play the video source component.


When this key is pressed after the input selector of the video
system has been selected, the video input becomes fstationary.
While watching an LD, even if the video input selector is select-
4 Put the VCR in the record mode. ed, (the LD image remains in view). In addition, you can also lis-
ten to CD while watching the LD. Press this key once again to
release the function. ,

M-85/M-959 (En) 37
Let's sing
HIT MASTER key
MELODY ASSIST key
Even if a genuine music source is not available for vocal accom-
paniment, you can enjoy singing along with music using a regu-
lar music tape or CD. There is no spectrum analyzer display on
the graphic equalizer.

ee Cut) Cia
Se
MIC jack

@ Regular MIC MIXING © @ Karaoke with HIT MASTER


Match the mic sound with the music source so you The vocal parts of the music piece are muted out so
can sing a duet with your favorite singer. that you become the leading singer.

1 Connect the microphone. 1 Connect the microphone.

2 Set the HIT MASTER to ON.


HIT MASTER MELODY ASSIST

3 Play the music piece.

4 Sing together with the music piece.

4 Adjust the mic sound volume.

{oO}
soQuRcCE = MIC

5 Adjust the mic sound volume.

(SB)
When using the mic only, MIC MIXING \

SOURCE = MIC

SOURCE = MIC

Stop the music and set the MIC MIXING knob


to the MIC side. Note:
Depending on the music source, it might not be possible to
erase the vocal parts.

38 -25/-959 (En)
Pe a a a RENESAS Sa NT
HIT MASTER key
MELODY ASSIST key

MIC MIXING knob

. 7 MIC jack
@ Karaoke with MELODY ASSIST m@ Song Recording
When you sing into the mic, your voice is heard. Record your own voice with the original orchestra in
When you stop singing, the original singer's voice is the background.
heard.

1 Connect the microphone. 1 Connect the microphone.

seat97 2 Execute steps for “Ordinary recording" up


2 Set the MELODY ASSIST to ON. to step 4.
HIT MASTER MELOOY ASSIST
@ See page 24.

3 Select HIT MASTER or MELODY ASSIST.

3 Play the music piece.


4 Start recording.

4 Sing together with the music piece.

5 Play the music piece.

6 Sing together with the music piece.

5 Adjust the mic sound volume.

‘CO
SOURCE MIC

Notes:
1. If the voice at the mic is low, it might not be possible to lower 7 Stop recording.
the original singer's voice.
2.When MELODY ASSIST is ON, even if the knob is set to
SOURCE side, the original singer's voice may beocme low
whenever a voice enters from the mic.

M-85/M-959 (En) 39
Concerning presence
|
Fe

The overpowering sence of presence one experiences at a movie theater, concert hall or baseball stadium, for exam-
ple, can be created by having sound come from all directions, not just from the front. This unit is equipped with three
types of surround decoders. Each deccoder correspond to a type of music source so that the sence of actually being
present at a movie theater, concert hall, baseball stadium can be created.
Moreover, a special-purpose DSP (digital signal processor) is used for each presence mode so that a miraculous sense
of sound space can be created without sacrificing sound quality. Adjust the unit as you wish to match the size of your
room.

Concerning Presence

Dolby Pro Logic Surround

Video or LD material with the [[][povsv sunrouno|mark attached contains the same recordings of Dolby Surround
data as a Dolby stereo movie. Now you can enjoy the sound effects of a movie theater in your own home. (See
‘page 42.)

Set the © CENTER MODE, ® DELAY TIME, ® CENTER VOL. (not available for CENTER MODE PHANTOM), and © REAR
VOL.

Dolby 3 Stereo

When the right and left speakers are separated, the orientation of the sound image at the center becomes defective.
Dolby 3 stereo adds directional emphasis in order to improve the orientation of the sound image at the center. (See
page 42.) Surround sound can now be enjoyed without rear speakers.
Set for the CENTER MODE.

Presence

The ways of enjoying audio have been expanded through high-level digital signal processing at stereo sources such
as CD, tape or tuner. Through DSP (digital signal processing), this unit creates initial reflex sound and reverberation
sound and reproduces the sound field of all types of sound sources.
@ This unit contains six types of preset patterns. (See page 44.)
@ If desired, you can make fine adjustments to modify the sound field according to your taste. (See page 45.)
Set the O PRESENCE MODE, @ DELAY TIME, @ PRESENCE VOL., © REAR VOL. and © SEAT POSITION.

Keys related to sound field adjustment

KENWOOD erento mrtanarto aumuricn 4 08

Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. "DOLBY" and the double-D symbol bo are
trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.

DSP (Digital Signal Processor)

The DSP system converts the reverberation components which enhance the presence effects into digital signals, and pro-
vides various presence effects without spoiling the quality of music sources.

40 85/-959 (En)
Se aaa a a

@ Preparation for DFS @ Preparation to obtain surround


(Except for the U.K. and Europe) presence effect (Optional)

1 Switch the power to off. 1 Switch the power to off.

2 Connect the front speakers. 2 Connect the speakers for surround.


@ Refer to the provided Connecting diagram.
@ Refer to the provided Connecting diagram.
@ When the presence mode of the amplifier is selected, rever-
beration sound is reproduced from the presence speaker. 3 Set the speaker mode switch on the ampli-
@ When Dd Pro Logic or 3 Stereo mode is selected, no sound fier rear panel.
is output.
@ When the center speaker is connected, set the center
speaker selector switch to on. When the rear (surround)
speakers are connected, set the rear (surround) speaker se-
lector switch to on.
@ Only in DOPro Logic mode, sound is directed to the center
speaker.
@ When the presence mode of the amplifier is selected, rever-
Left speaker Right speaker beration sound is reproduced from the presence speaker.
Reverbration
sound
Presence
speaker
OFF a o ON

CENTER SURROUND
SPEAKER SPEAKERS
(REAR)

Concerning Delay Time

In the case of a concert hall as shown in the illustration, when sound from the piano played
on the stage reaches the ears of listeners in the audience, it consists of Three sound ele-
ments : 1) sound arriving directly from the piano, 2) sound which has been reflected back
once or twice by reflectors, ceiling, side and back wall, and 3) reverberation sound which is
reflected back and forth an infinite number of times until it fades out.
In contrast to direct sound, indirect sound always arrives at the listener's ear after traveling
a roundabout route. The lag in arrival between the direct and indirect sound is called the DE- gece atedelaves
LAY TIME. The level of indirect sound or reverberation sound is referred to as the PRES- Direstsoune Sauk
ENCE VOLUME. The indirect sound which produces a delay time plays a vital role in produc-
ing good sound effect and a sense of presence in the concert hall.
The acoustic field varies depending on the speaker arrangement, so it is recommended that
you try various delay time settings to obtain the best sound field possible.

Delay Time Setting Procedure (in Dolby Pro Logic mode)

Set the delay time based on the following formula with the distance from the listening position to the front speaker and the distance from
the listening position to the rear speaker.
Delay time = 20 ms + 3 ms x (A- B)

FRONT FRONT FRONT FRONT FRONT FRONT


SPEAKER SPEAKER SPEAKER SPEAKER SPEAKER SPEAKER
SPEAKER CENTER SPEAKER CENTER SPEAKER
CENTER
A=4m a
Litening
position SS
Approx. 17 ms
Approx. 20 ms
Approx. 23 ms B=3m

REAR REAR REAR REAR


REAR
SPEAKER SPEAKER SPEAKER SPEAKER
SPEAKER

M-85/M-959 (En) 41
Dolby PRO LOGIC / 3 STEREO mode
OO PRO LOGIC/
DO 3 STEREO key
CENTER MODE key

DELAY TIME keys


@ Adjustment Procedure
REAR VOL. keys
Adjustment can be made from remote
control unit. CENTER VOL. keys

4 Adjust so that the same sound volume


1 Set for DOPro Logic or O03 Stereo. comes from each speaker.
@® Align with sound volume of center speaker.
Press the DC PRO LOGIC/ 003 STEREO key. @ Adjust within a range of -78 to 0 dB. Adjustment to DO3 Ster-
LOPRO-LOGIC PRO LOGIC eo mode is not possible.
13 STEREO 13 STEREO

O00

“S
— CENTER VOL. + CENTER VOL.

Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

® Align with sound volume of rear speaker.


2 Select the CENTER MODE. CENTER MODE
@ Adjust within a range of -78 to 0 dB.

CUT)
a REAR VOL a
REAR VOL

Changes as shown below each time the key is pressed.

. .
When at DOPro Logic
@ Adjust the rear volume so that the sound volumes from the
NORMAL —» WIDE —-» PHANTOM rear speakers are the same.
@ In the case of 3 Stereo, since there is no rear speaker, adjust
so that the sound volumes from the three front speakers are
When atQ0 3 Stereo all the same.
@ These adjustments are not possible when the center and rear
NORMAL +> WIDE speaker selector switches are set to eff.

@ lf the center speaker is small in size, set for NORMAL, if it is 5 Set the test tone to OFF.| Remote control only
medium size or larger, set for WIDE.
@ When there is no center speaker, set for PHANTOM.
Press the TEST key. =

3 Engage the test tone.| Remote control only

Press the TEST key.


6 Set the delay time.
alas Left Center Right
A buzzing sound comes from
the speaker. Changes as
shown each time the key
is pressed.

every two every one DELAY


seconds——» second —~ OFF TIME
2 Tpche oO
Co)
@ Press at the listening position.
@ When at Pro Logic, sound is produced in the following se- @ Delay time is not set at 3 Stereo.
quence: LEFT >CENTER > RIGHT> REAR. @ Adjust within a range of 15 to 30ms based on formula given
@ When at 3 Stereo, sound is produced in the sequence: LEFT on page 41.
- CENTER — RIGHT (REAR not available with 3 stereo @ Adjustment can be made in increments of 1 ms each time the
mode.) DELAY TIME keys is pressed.
@ When at PHANTOM, sound is produced in the sequence: @ When the mode is switched, the initial setting value is re-
LEFT — RIGHT > REAR each time the key is pressed. stored.

42 85-959 (En)
DO PRO LOGIC/3 STEREO key PRESENCE key
MASTER VOLUME
knob

@ Playback procedure CENTER MODE key

When video material with the pia mark is played back, the same Dolby Surround
sound effect enjoyed at a movie theater can be enjoyed at home.

1 Set for 00 Pro Logic or 00 3 Stereo.


PRO LOGIC
WGPRO-LOGIC 13 STEREO
13 STEREO

Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

2 Select the CENTER MODE. When at OOPro Logic


NORMAL —» WIDE —-» PHANTOM
CENTER
MODE
CENTER MODE
When at DO 3 Stereo
NORMAL ~—» WIDE
The mode changes each time the key is pressed, and the
Amplifier main unit Remote control unit selected mode is indicated on the display. j

3 Play Dolby Surround material.

4 Adjust the sound volume. nie ace

WS Noone <o
@ Upon completion of adjustment, do
The sound volume as a
not change the REAR VOL., CENTER
whole can be increased
VOL. and the DELAY TIME adjust- or decreased.
ment.
Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

Release Dolby Surround

Press the OFF key. @ Always set to OFF when not using Dolby Surround.

Amplifier main unit - Remote control unit

M-85/M-959 (En) 43
Presence mode

The atmosphere of various sound sources can be reproduced with a DSP (Digital Signal Processor). And by making
adjustments, you can enjoy your original presence.

PRESENCE key

KENWOOD stentawreonareo AmerenaoS

= chee DSP presence mode key


oes os (Stab JAZZ C0,” )
DISCO CHURCH MOVIE STADIUM, DISCO,
CHURCH, MOVIE

Presence adjustment keys


DELAY TIME
REAR VOL.
PRESENCE VOL.
DSP presence mode key Presence adjustment keys _CENTER VOL.
DELAY TIME SEAT POSITION
ARENA, JAZZ CLUB,
(stabi, DISCO, ) REAR VOL.
CHURCH, MOVIE PRESENCE VOL.
CENTER VOL.
SEAT POSITION

Presence mode is selected from ARENA, JAZZ CLUB, STADIUM, DISCO, CHURCH and MOVIE.

Presence can be amply enjoyed by simply referring to the table below and selecting PRESENCE MODE.

PRESENCE VOL. .......... Adjust from -20 to 0 dB and set.

DELAY TIME... Adjust from 5 to 100 ms and set.

REAR VOL. ....-.eeeeeeeeeees Adjust from - 78 to 0 dB and set.

SEAT POSITION ........... Set the seat position at +12 (to front), -0 (center) or -12 (to rear).

Initial settings and effects

Presence Presence Delay Time Sound field atmosphere


mode level level

ARENA Hall with large amount of high-frequency reflection and reverberation sound for a
long time.

JAZZ CLUB Live jazz house where cymbals reverberate.


STADIUM Stadium with the internal stadium sound reflection characteristic of PA speakers.

DISCO -2dB 60ms Disco where pleasant reverberation sounds and graphic equalizer are used jointly
and where medium and high sounds are predominant.

CHURCH A solemn church with an abundance of reverberation sound.

MOVIE A movie theater with high quality sound.

44 1-85/M-959 (En)
DELAY TIME keys

KENWOOD srento wreaeares amruten 4.08

Presence sound field select key PRESENCE VOL. keys


Hi How to create sound field REAR VOL. keys

‘1 Select the PRESENCE mode. 4 Adjust the rear speaker


sound volume. SEAR
ree rye
PRESENCE MODE
ARENA JAZZ CLUB STADIUM
REAR VOL.
ARENA JAZZ CLUB STADIUM oIsco - REAR VOL +
=a
OISCO CHURCH MOVIE

Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

@ Adjust within a range of -78 to 0 dB.


Amplifier main unit Remote control unit
@ Adjustment cannot be made when the rear speaker mode
switch is at OFF.

2 Play the sound. 5 Set the delay time.

— DELAY TIME +
The acoustic field effect of the presence mode is amply real-
ized after performing the above steps, but you can make the
following adjustments as you wish.

Amplifier main unit Remote control unit


@ Even if presence is adjusted, it cannot be called out if you switch
over to the Dolby Surround mode. @ The delay time can be adjusted in increments of 5 ms in the
range of 5 ms to 100 ms.
3 Adjust the presence
volume.
6 Set the seat position.

— PRESENCE vo... +
2. SEAT POSITION + SEAT.
POSITION
PRESENCE

= Le
ss
Amplifier main unit Remote control unit Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

@ To have the seat move toward the front of the auditorium,


@ Can be adjusted in increments of 2 dB in the range of ~20 to press the + key, and to have it move backwards, press the -
0 dB. key.

Release the PRESENCE function


@ Always set to OFF when not using
Press the OFF key. the presence mode.

Amplifier main unit Remote control unit

Note:
Since there is no output from the center speaker, the CENTER VOL. key does not operate.

M-85/M-959 (En) 45
Timer operations
. . Be sure to adjust the present time before proceeding to

The timer of the system can be used for the following functions.
Program timer ......-.-::sss000 Receives broadcast, records broadcast or plays tape or CD at the specified ON time,
and switches power OFF at the specified OFF time.
Up to six timer programs can be set. The Al TIMER functions can be added to the
program timer function.
AL TIMER 1 ........ccceeccosscecensee When the power is switched ON at the timer ON time, the volume will increase in
three steps, providing a wake-up effect like an alarm clock.
AL TIMER 2 ......---csscersseseeresees When the power is switched ON at the timer ON time, two tracks of a CD is played
first, then the input is switched automatically to the tuner.
Sleep timer .......cccecesccnssessees Switches power OFF after a set time period has elapsed. If set before you go to bed,
power can be switched OFF automatically even after you fell in sleep.
One-touch timer ..........:c20 Switches power ON after a specified time period, set in the unit of 30 minutes up to 12
hours, from the moment it is activated. The Al TIMER functions can be added to the
one-touch timer function.
Calendar check ..........008 When the year, month and day are input in this order, the day of the week of that date
is displayed by means of an indicator.

Keys related to timer operations =Numeric key, +10 key BAND key

@ For the timer setting procedures, read description on the next page and after.
@ The contents of timer programs can be modified as required.
@ Even when a timer program has been input, the timer will not be activated unless its execution has been activated.
@ Turn the Al TIMER functions OFF when they are not required; otherwise, they will be added to all of the programs executed on that
day.
@ Once set, the contents of a program cannot be cleared at once. The previous contents can only be cleared when they are replaced by
modification.
@ The programs must be set so that their time ranges do not overlap.

Types of days of the weeks which can be selected by numeric keys

1. To execute a program only once on the specified day i 2. To execute a program repeatedly on every week after
of the week after its execution has been activated. its execution has been activated.

‘ 7 3 Tt a T T ?
Sunday : : i pore : Everyday from
Monday to Sunday

Monday

Tuesday
Everyday from
Monday to Saturday i
Wednesday

Thursday
Everyday from
Monday to Friday
Friday

Saturday

@ It is required to activate the timer in the same time period @ If timer operation is not required, cancel the program exe-
of the next week, activate the execution again. cution.
as
Ss
be
iSe
Se
as
Se

46 85/959 (en)
Be sure to adjust the present time before proceeding to
the following.

@ Timer reception of radio broadcast

1 Switch the power ON. 8 Select the TUNER source.


Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.

('
2 Select the program setting mode.
PROG.

The sources are switched every time the |BAND)key is pressed.

@ "LAST’ is selected when, for instance, DBS tuner or LD


@ The program No. indicators (1 to 6) blink. player is being recorded.

9 Select the preset key under which the station


3 Select the program No. to be used. to be received has been preset.
Select from 1 to 6. Press within 10 seconds. @ Press the numeric key.
ENTER 7
sat

@ Press the ENTER key.

@ The selected program No. indicator blinks.


@ The station must be preset previously.

4 Specify the day(s) of the week with the


numeric keys. 1 0 Activate the execution of the program.
ENTER
7 7 @® Press the EXE. key.
(om [née Toe | mee foo | A | ak

@ See page 46.


Ty
®@ Select the program No. to be executed by pressing the
numeric key under which it is set.
bh Input the ON time with the numeric keys.
6:30AM : oleae ENTER

@ The selected program No. indicator lights up.

1 1 Adjust the volume and tone.

6 input the OFF time with the numeric keys.


7:00AM : ee 12 switch the power OFF. POWER

Press the POWER key


of the amplifier.

To continue the reception of radio station which


as been started to be received by timer ON.
@ Press the CLEAR key before the OFF time comes.
@ Press the numeric key for the program No. being execut-
ed.
The timer modes are switched @ When the program No. indicator goes off, it means that the
between PLAY and REC every
program will be received continuously.
time the BAND|key is pressed.

Notes:
Ri} key and re-start from the beginning.
4. If you commit a mistake in the timer programming, press the [CLEAR]
2. If it is required to modify a program which has already been set, set a new program from the beginning.
3. When a program has previously been set in the program No. selected in step 3, the newly-set program replaces the previous program.
4. Do not operate the key or key while the time program execution has been activated; otherwise malfunction will oc-
cur.

M-85/M-959 (En) 47
Be sure to adjust the present time before proceeding to
Timer operations the following.
Pe a Fe TR a a

@ Timer playback of CD

1 Switch the power ON. 7 Select the PLAY mode.


ENTER
POWER
Press the POWER key BAND | —P
of the amplifier.

The timer modes are switched between PLAY and REC every time the
BAND key is pressed.
2 Select the program setting mode.
8 Select the CD source.

@ The program No. indicators (1 to 6) blink.

3 Select the program No. to be used.


m7
pie —> TAPE —» TUNER —> ae

The sources are switched every time the BAND key is pressed.
Select from 1 to 6. Press within 10 seconds.
ENTER

9 Place a disc in the CD player.

@ The selected program No. indicator blinks. @ It is not possible to preset a CD playback programs.

A Specify the day(s) of the week with the


numeric keys. 1 0 Activate the execution of the program.
EXE.
ENTER
© Press the EXE. key.
GIT TéTeTe ti = ic

@ See page 46. ®@ Select the program No. to be executed by pressing the
numeric key under which it is set.

3 3 7
5 Input the ON time with the numeric keys. rue THU sar

8:00AM :[0],
[8], (0], [0]
ENTER @ The selected program No. indicator lights up.
ce T>[e*T*[e#}]eile =
1 1 Adjust the volume and tone.

6 input the OFF time with the numeric keys.


9:00AM :{o|’ [9]’ [o],[0] ENTER
1 2 Switch the power OFF.
CT Te Tee] et Tr
Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.

Notes:
1. If you commit a mistake in the timer programming, press the [CLEAR] key and re-start from the beginning.
2. If it is required to modify a program which has already been set, set a new program from the beginning.
3. When a program has previously been set in the program No. selected in step 3, the newly-set program replaces the previous program.
4. Do not operate the key or key while the time program execution has been activated; otherwise malfunction will oc-
cur,

48 w-g5/-959 (En)
Be sure to adjust the present time before proceeding to
the following.

@ Timer playback of tape

7 Select the PLAY mode.

8
1 Switch the power ON.
Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.

The timer modes are switched between PLAY and REC every time the
BAND key is pressed.
2 Select the program setting mode.
8 Select the TAPE source.

@ The program No. indicators (1 to 6) blink.


iran
ie —» ITAPEI—» TUNER —> LAST

3 Select the program No. to be used.


The sources are switched every time the BAND key is pressed.
Select from 1 to 6. Press within 10 seconds.
ENTER

9 Insert a tape and determine the playback


condition.
Select the side(s) to be played and the Dolby NR mode.
@ The selected program No. indicator blinks.

@ Timer playback is possible with either Deck A or Deck B.


However, if tapes are placed in decks, playback will begin
4 Specify the day(s) of the week with the from Deck A.
numeric keys.

1 0 Activate the execution of the program.


@® Press the EXE. key. tal

® Select the program No. to be executed by pressing the


5 Input the ON time with the numeric keys. numeric key under which it is set.
22:45PM :[2],[2], [4], [5] 2 $
TUE Tu

@ The selected program No. indicator lights up.

1 1 Adjust the volume and tone.


6 Input the OFF time with the numeric keys.
23:15PM :(2],(3], [1], [5|
1 2 Switch the power OFF.
C= T=T*=T=T=]
Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.

Notes:
1. If you commit a mistake in the timer programming, press the key and re-start from the beginning.
2. If it is required to modify a program which has already been set, set a new program from the beginning.
3. When a program has previously been set in the program No. selected in step 3, the newly-set program replaces the previous program.
4. Do not operate the key or key while the time program execution has been activated; otherwise malfunction will oc-
cur.

M-85/M-959 (En) 49
Be sure to adjust the present time before proceeding to
Timer operations the following.

@ Timer recording of radio broadcast

1 Switch the power ON. 8 Select the key under which the station to be
received has been preset.
Press the POWER key ® Press the numeric key.
of the amplifier.

C» [|e
fe Ps Ts [+

2 Select the program setting mode. @ Press the ENTER key.


PROG.

@ The program No. indicators (1 to 6) blink.

@ The station must be preset previously.


3 Select the program No. to be used.
Select from 1 to 6. Press within 10 seconds.
ENTER 9 Set up the cassette deck ready for recording.

@ Insert a tape in Deck B.


@ Set the tape transport direction.
@ The selected program No. indicator blinks. ® Select the side(s) to be recorded onto.
@ Select the Dolby NR mode.

4 Specify the day(s) of the week with the


numeric keys.
7
ENTER
@ The auto-bias adjustment cannot be used.
sar

@ See page 46. 1 0 Adjust the recording level.


Tm

5 Input the ON time with the numeric keys.


1 1 Activate the execution of the program.
0:00AM : I.[o]. [0], w ENTER EXE.
@® Press the EXE. key.

®@ Select the program No. to be executed by pressing the


6 Input the OFF time with the numeric keys. numeric key under which it is set.

0:30AM:[0], [0],Gf) s
HU
7
sat

@ The selected program No. indicator lights up.

1 2 Switch the power OFF.


Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.

The timer modes are switched


between PLAY and REC every @ When the power is turned ON by the timer, the volume level
time the BAND key is pressed. is automatically set to the lowest level.

Notes:
1. If you commit a mistake in the timer programming, press the [CLEAR| key and re-start from the beginning.
2. If it is required to modify a program which has already been set, set a new program from the beginning.
3. When a program has previously been set in the program No. selected in step 3, the newly-set program replaces the previous program.
4. When the power supply is turned on _with the timer, the sound volume is set at the lowest level.
5. Do not operate the key or key while the time program execution has been activated; otherwise malfunction will oc-
cur.

50 85-959 (En)
Be sure to adjust the present time before proceeding to
the following.

B To check timer program contents ™@ Operation of one-touch timer


The one-touch timer allows to switch power ON
after a specified time period, set in the unit of 30
minutes, from the moment it is activated.

1 Press the PROG. key. 1 Set the timer ON time.


Press the O.T.T. key. O.T.T. lights up.
O.T.T.

THK cert
co 2 mo
chit

Press the numeric key corresponding to the


program to be checked.
The ON time of timer is displayed.
The displayed time is incremented
3 7
rue sat by 30 minutes every time the key
is pressed.

@ |f no program is selected while the program No. indicators


are blinking, the previous display condition resumes. @ When the key is pressed once, a time that can be divided
@ When a program is selected, its contents will be displayed by 30 minutes and within 30 minutes from the present time
for about 3 seconds, and the previous display resumes af- is displayed as the ON time. (Example: When pressed at
ter it. 7:40, "8:00" will be displayed.)
@ The ON time is incremented in 30-minute steps, for exam-
ple from 0:00 to 0:30, 1:00, 1:30, and so on.
@ The ON time can be set up to 12 hours later.
@ The one-touch timer can be set even when the power is
OFF.

@ To cancel timer program execution 2 Switch the power OFF.


Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.
1 Press the CLEAR key.

@ The ON time can be checked by pressing the O.T.T. key


once.
@ When the power is switched ON, the sleep timer will auto-
matically be set to 60 minutes.
Press the numeric key corresponding to the
@ When the power is switched ON, the last station received
program the execution of which is to be by the tuner will be received.
cleared.
Select the number with a numeric key.

a 5 7 To cancel one-touch timer activated


Tue THU SAT

@ The program contents are not cleared even when its execu-
tion is canceled. Switch the power ON Press the O.T.T. key until the
O.T.T. indicator goes off.

O.T.T.

Re-activation of timer execution after canceling


it

Since the program itself is retained in memory, check its con-


tents and perform the operation from the step "Activate the
execution of the program” as follows.

@® Press EXE. key. Notes:


@® Select the program No. to be executed by pressing the 1. If time adjustment is performed after the ON time has been
numeric key under which it is set.
set, the ON time setting is canceled. In this case, execute
@ Adjust the volume and tone in case of timer reception of setting once again.
broadcast or timer playback of CD or tape.
2. The one-touch timer is released when the |ADJUST] key is
@® Switch the power OFF. pressed.

M-85/M-959 (En) 51
Timer operations

After setting the timer, one of the following opera-


tions can be added by pressing the Al TIMER keys.
The Al TIMER 1 and Al TIMER 2 do not function in the
timer recording mode.

Al TIMER 2 key

Al TIMER 1 key

@ Operation of Al TIMER 1 @ Operation of Al TIMER 2


With this function, when the power is switched ON With this function, when the power is switched ON
by the program timer, the listening volume of the by the program timer, two tracks on the CD is played
component increases in three steps. first, then the broadcast from the tuner is received
automatically. This function is given the highest
priority over other program timer functions.

1 Set the timer playback of program timer. 1 Place a disc in the CD player.

Switch the power of the amplifier OFF.

2? Perform operations of “Timer reception of


2 Press the Al TIMER 1 key. radio broadcast”.
Ai TIMER 1
@ The Al TIMER 1 indicator
@ Refer to page 47.
lights up.

Select the maximum volume.


3 Press the Al TIMER 2 key.
AI TIMER 2
VOL 1 VOL 2 VOL3
is(Smail ) —~ (Intermediate) —-~ (Maximum) —= OFF ;

@ The Al TIMER 2 indicator lights up.


@ The display of the maximum volume changes every time
the key is pressed. When the key is released, the display @ Also press the Al TIMER 1 key if you want to increase the
goes off and the volume level at that moment is stored in volume in three steps.
the memory.

To cancel Al TIMER 1 To cancel Al TIMER 2

Press the Al TIMER 1 key Al TIMER 1 Press the key again. ANE
to select "OFF".

@ The Al TIMER 1 indicator goes off. @ The Al TIMER 2 indicator goes off.

Reference for volume selection

Notes:
1.When the operation keys of the graphic equalizer or the
MASTER VOLUME key on the remote control unit is pressed
while the Al TIMER 1 function is carried out, the volume is
fixed at the level being set.
dD . If the TUNER or TAPE input selector key is selected during
the CD playback of Al TIMER 2, the CD playback stops there
level
Volume
——- and the Al TIMER 2 function is canceled.
3. If the operation keys of the CD player is pressed during the
CD playback of Al TIMER 2, the CD playback stops there and
the Al TIMER 2 function is canceled.
30 sec. i min. 1 min. 30 sec. Time —~ 4. If the CD has not been inserted, reception of radio broadcast
Starts at the moment Al TIMER 2 is activated.
5. Even when the program timer operation has completed, the
@ The MASTER VOLUME knob rotates as the volume
Al TIMER 1 and 2 indicators do not go off. Be sure to turn off
changes.
@ The graphic equalizer curve also changes. the indicators when the Al TIMER 1 and/or 2 is not required
any more.

52 m-85/M-959 (En)
a a ey De SY
ENTER key

CHECK key

SLEEP key

@ Operation of Sleep timer @ Operation of calendar check


The sleep timer allows to turn the system power off The calendar check allows to display the day of the
after the specified period has elapsed. This function week of the specified date input by the user in the
may be most convenient when you like to fall in order of year, month and day. This function covers
sleep while listening to music. the range from January 1, 1900 to December 31,
The period can be set up to 90 minutes in 10-minute 2099.
steps. The sleep timer is applied in priority over
other timer programs.

1 Switch the power ON. 1 Press the CHECK key.


Press the POWER key
of the amplifier.

Specify the period after which the power is


to be switched OFF.
Press the SLEEP key.
2 Input the year with the numeric keys.
Year 1992 : (1],[9].[9].(2] | reyes
~
tH
SLEEP lights up.

= 90 —=— 80 —~ 70 —> —~ 20 —- 10 —> casas

@ Each press decreases the period by 10 minutes. 3 Input the month then the day with the
numeric keys.
March 30: [0],[3],[3],[0]

To cancel Sleep Timer

Switch the power OFF. nop ct


Press the SLEEP key until t oeik
or
the sleep timer is canceled
Day of the week
7 Ga
@ The day-of-the-week indicator of the date input above lights
up. The previous display resumes in a few seconds.

M-85/M-959 (En) 53
In case of difficulty
De a a el

What appears to be a malfunction may not always be serious. If your unit should not perform as expected, consult
the table below to see if the problem can be corrected before seeking help from your dealer or service representative.

Remote control unit

Remote control operation is not possible. @ Batteries are exhausted. @ Replace with new batteries.
@ The audio cords and the system control @ Connect properly referring to provided
cords are not connected properly. Connecting diagram.
@ The remote control unit is too far away @ Operate the remote control unit within
from the main system, controlling angle is the controllable range.
too large, or there is an obstacle in
between.
@ The source component to be operated @ Place an analog disk, tape(s) or CD in the
does not contain the analog disk, tape(s) source component to be played.
or CD.
@ An attempt is made to play a tape which @ Wait until the recording is completed.
is being recorded in the cassette deck.

Amplifier, speakers

Sound is not output. @ The speaker cords are disconnected. @ Connect properly referring to provided
Connecting diagram.
@ The VOLUME is set to the minimum @ Adjust the volume to a proper level.
position.
@ The MUTING key of the amplifier is set to @ Press the MUTING key to OFF.
ON and the point indicator is blinking.

No sound comes out, and "PROTECT" is @ Speaker cords are short-circuited. @ Unplug the power cord, eliminate the
shown on the display. short-circuiting, then turn on the power
again.

Sound is not output from one of the | @ The speaker cord is disconnected. @ Connect properly referring to provided
speakers. Connecting diagram.
@ The BALANCE control is set to an @ Adjust the Left/Right balance.
extreme position.

Sound does not come from rear speaker, | @ The rear speaker cord is disconnected. @ Connect properly referring to provided
or the sound is very low. Connecting diagram.
@ The Dolby 3 Stereo mode has been se- @ Select Dolby Pro Logic or the Presence
lected. mode.
@ REAR VOL. has been reduced to the low- @ Adjust REAR VOL.
est level possible.
@ MASTER VOLUME has been reduced to @ Adjust MASTER VOLUME.
the lowest level possible.
@ The rear speaker switch is at OFF. @ Set the rear speaker switch to ON.

Sound does not come from center @ The center speaker cord is disconnected. @ Connect properly referring to provided
speaker, or the sound is very low. Connecting diagram.
@ Dolby Pro Logic, 3 Stereo or Presence @ Select Dolby Pro Logic, 3 Stereo or the
mode has not been selected. Presence mode.
@ PRESENCE VOL. has been reduced to the @ Adjust PRESENCE VOL.
lowest level possible.
@ CENTER VOL. has been reduced to the @ Adjust CENTER VOL.
lowest level possible.
@ MASTER VOLUME has been reduced to @ Adjust MASTER VOLUME.
the lowest level possible.
@ The center speaker switch is at OFF. @ Set the center speaker switch to ON.

Sound becomes distorted. @ Tone control is set completely to the | @ Adjust the tone control to the center.
right.

A hum noise is generated when the @ The audio cord from the turntable is not @ Insert the audio cord plugs securely into
PHONO input selector key is pressed. inserted securely into the PHONO jacks. the PHONO jacks.
@ The turntable is not grounded. @ Connect the grounding wire to the GND
terminal on the rear panel.

54 .85/M-959 (En)
Tuner
[Cause Remedy
The clock display is blinking without @ There was a power failure. @ Set the current time again.
changing from a certain time. @ The power cord was unplugged. @ Set the current time again.

The timer does not work. @ The current time is not set, or there was a | @ Set the current time referring to “Time ad-
power failure. justment’.
@ The timer ON time and OFF time have | @ Set the timer ON time and OFF time.
not been set.
@ The timer execution has not been speci- @ Specify execution by pressing the EXE.
fied. key.

Radio stations cannot be received. @ No antenna is connected. @ Connect an antenna.


@ The broadcast band is not set properly. @ Set the broadcast band properly.
@ The frequency of the desired station is @ Tune the frequency of the desired station.
not tuned.

A station which was preset cannot be @ The preset station belongs to a frequency @ Preset a station with a receivable frequen-
received by pressing the corresponding that cannot be received. cy.
numeric key. @ The preset memory was cleared because @ Preset the station again.
the power cord had been unplugged for a
long period of time.

Interference. @ Noise due to ignition noise of an automo- | @ Install the outdoor antenna apart from the
bile. road.
@ Noise due to an influence from an electric | @ Turn off the power of the appliance.
appliance.
@ Noise due to a nearby TV set. @ Install the system more apart from the TV
set.

M-85/M-959 (En) 55
in case of difficulty .
(Sm rem aa TST a Na RE

Cassette decks

Sounds is not produced when the Play | @ The connection cords are connected im- | @ Connect properly referring to provided
key is pressed. properly. Connecting diagram.
@ The head is dirty. @ Clean the head referring to “Cleaning the
head section’. ~
@ Tape is irregularly wound and hard to take | @ Replace the tape.
up.
@ A non-recorded tape is being played. @ Play a recorded tape.
The deck does not work when an opera- | @ The cassette holder is not closed com- | @ Close the cassette holder completely.
tion key is pressed. pletely.
@ The operation key was pressed immedi- | @ Press the desired operation key in a few
ately after closing the cassette holder. seconds after closing the cassette holder.
@ The operation key was pressed within | @ Press the desired operation key in more
less than 3 seconds after the power was than 3 seconds after turning the power
turned on. on.
@ Tape is not inserted. @ Insert a tape.
@ Tape is irregularly wound and hard to take | @ Replace the tape.
up.
@ Tape has been fully wound to reel. @ Change the tape transport direction or in-
sert the tape inversely.
DPSS malfunctions. @ The tape is not suitable for DPSS opera- | @ Read “DPSS operation’.
tion, for example the spaces between
tunes are too short.
CCRS does not work. @ A recordable tape is not inserted in Deck | @ Insert a recordable tape in Deck B and
B. press the CCRS key.
@ A
disc is not placed in the CD player. @ Place a disc in the CD player and press
the CCRS key.
@ The disc is dirty. @ Clean the disc, place it in the CD player,
and press the CCRS key.
The dubbing on Deck A and Deck B ends | @ This is due to the difference in tape | @ A small time difference is not regarded as
at different timing. length or to the characteristics of the cas- a failure.
sette deck mechanisms.
The cassette holder does not open when | @ The key is pressed during recording or | @ Press in the Stop mode.
the EJECT key is pressed. playback.
Sound is hoarse, or high frequencies are | @ The head is dirty. @ Clean the head referring to “Cleaning the
not audible. head section’.
@ The tape is stretched or wrinkled. @ Replace the tape.
Sound is distorted. @ The recording level was too high. @ Adjust the recording level referring to "Re-
cording operation on cassette deck".
@ A tape recorded with distorted sound is | @ Replace the tape.
being played.
Recording is not initiated when the REC | @ The protection tab on the cassette has | @ Use a cassette with unbroken tab or close
key is pressed. been broken. the hole.
@ The cassette holder is not closed com- | @ Close the cassette holder completely.
pletely.
@ The recording level is set to the minimum | @ Adjust the recording level referring to "Re-
position. cording operation on cassette deck".
@ The TAPE A or B input selector is select- | @ Press the input selector key of the source
ed on the amplifier. to be recorded.
@ Tape has been fully wound to a reel. @ Change the tape transport direction of
Deck B or insert the tape inversely.
Noise level is high. @ The head is magnetized. @ Demagnetize the head referring to “Clean-
ing the head section".
@ External noise is induced. @ Install the system apart from other electri-
cal appliances and TV set.
@ The recording level was too low. @ Adjust the recording level referring to "Re-
cording operation on cassette deck’.
@ A tape recorded with Dolby NR ON is be- | @ Press the DOLBY NR key to B or C.
ing played with Dolby NR OFF.
Sound is vibrating. @ The capstans or pinch rollers are dirty. @ Clean the head referring to "Cleaning the
head section’.
@ Tape is irregularly wound. @ Wind the tape regularly by fast forward-
ing, rewinding or playing it fully from one
reel to another.

Notes:
1. With some tapes, a squeaky noise is produced when the tape is topped automatically. This is due to the tape protection function, and not
a malfunction.
2. Do not use 120-minute tapes, for the tape is too thin and gets easily tangled.
3. This system is microprocessor-controlled, so malfunction may occur due to external noise or interference noise. In such a case, unplug
the power cord, plug it and turn power on again.
4. Do not use contact cleaners because it could cause a malfunction. Be specially careful against contact cleaners containing oil, for they
may deform the plastic components.

56 wesyw-959 (En)
: Read this page carefully to ensure safe
Specifications
A Caution
operation.

For the M-85 system


Amplifier A-35

Rated power output MW Tuner section


Front Tuning frequency range ..............0 531 kHz ~ 1,602kHz
(IEC/NF) from 63Hz to 12,500Hz, 0.7% T.H.D. Usable sensitivity .............00+ desigeavacteiase 13 p V/(500 pp V/m)
BE BD: ievenccsicsaiesssiscscssceceossvens 7OW + 7OW Total harmonic distortion ............ccsseesscesssesenssenesens 0.6%
(DIN) 1,000HZ at 8 Q cc eeccseesesesereneneee JOW + 70W Signal to noise ratio
Center Selectivity ...........cccccsssssssssscrsssneenseess
(DIN) 1,000Hz, 0.9% T.H.D. at 8 Q ....... see 15W + 15W
Rear LW Tuner section
(DIN) 1,000Hz, 0.9% T.H.D. at 8 Q. .........s000 15W + 15W Tuning frequency range ..........seseeees 153kHz ~ 281kHz
Usable Sensitivity ..........:cccccsscsseessccssesserssercesressseene 20nV
Total harmonic distortion .............cccssesccoessssrereeesenes 0.5%
Total harmonic distortion (1kHz, 8 Q) ........ 0.02% at 35W
Frequency response Signal to noise ratio ...........scssscesesessseesesseeersterseesenes 47dB
Selectivity ........:..:ccsscccssresnsosseesssescesssseesserensnenesssosenen 30dB
OD ioeiveccciicseccttdenseotscttescerenctertes 20Hz ~ 70kHz, +Odb, -3dB
Signal to noise ratio (IHF-A)
PHONO (MM) ...........:scccesseerreneentneees 75dB for 2.5mV input General
CD, TAPE, VIDEO 95dB for 200mvV input Power CONSUMPTION ...........ccssccrreesceerereeessenes AC 16V, 0.4A
(DIN weighted at 50mW output) DIMENSIONS .........::eccseecceesceseneeceesessenteeees W: 360 mm
Signal to noise ratio
H: 89 mm
PHONO (MM) .....:ccccscccssssscrsscvesssccsseccsssceneecseesaeesenens 58dB
D: 359 mm
CD, TAPE, VIDEO .......ceccssecssssssensncsesnenenensnatanseneenees 59dB
input sensitivity/impedance Weight (met) .........cssccssessssessereneessesaneesstesenceseesnees 2.6 kg
PHONO (MM) ........scccccessecsecteccessarsssesnrseseenes 2.5mV/47kQ
CD, TAPE, VIDEO ........scsscssssessssseeseseseneanees 200mV/47kQ
| (ane er eS ep 1.5mV/47kQ. Cassette X-85
Tone controls
TYPO .n..cccscssccesseesenessrsssseenseseeesenseses 4-track, 2-channel stereo
BASS “cocccsceciesinestavcalestecnsteasstardsesceaasisescss +10dB (at 100Hz)
TREBLE! sssesissccsascdcenscusevesdcotiasscssecscenaceane + 10dB (at 10kHz) Recording system
N.B. circuit (-30dB Volume level) ............. +12dB (at 55Hz) seigesevenstasssendsaters AC bias system (Bias frequency: 105kHz)
Output Tape Speed ..........cssccessssseerenserse 4.76cm/sec. (1-7/8 ips)
SUPER WOOFER OUT .........csssssccsssenensceesesees 1.8 V/600 Q Heads
General Playback/Record head ...........sssscssssessereneene 1 (B deck)
Playback head ..........cccessssssssseceseeeresseeasencene 1 (A deck)
POWEr CONSUMPTION .........scecsesserrssesssetecsneneneneenenees 220 W
DIMeNsSIONS ........cceesssccrressssecccrrceeuecanreveeeeeenes W: 360mm Erasing head ............csssssscsssscseneresseeensesersncees 1 (B deck)
H: 129mm Motors ......ccsssesssssseesscersconsnsecencceesenseeneeeeess 1 (each deck)
D: 380mm Fast winding time .... Approx. 110 seconds with C-60 tape
Weight (net) ...........sccsesssssesseeserssenseensenesrssneteensneasers 9.3 kg
AC outlets (switched) ............ccccceseseee 2 (Total 20OW max) Frequency response (B deck)
Normal tape ............sccccsessssneee 30Hz to 18,000Hz, + 3dB
CrO2 tape ......cereceeescccresssseeerere 30Hz to 19,000Hz, + 3dB
Tuner T-85L Metal tape ............cccsssccseseeees 30Hz to 20,000Hz, + 3dB

FM tuner section Signal to noise rato


Tuning frequency range ...........e 87.5MHz~108MHz Dolby C NR ON 75dB (Metal tape)
Antenna impedance .............sssesesereers 75 Q unbalanced Dolby B NR ON 67dB (Metal tape)
Sensitivity (DIN) Dolby NR OFF .........-csscsssscssssensennsnecee 58dB (Metal tape)
MONO cccecsvsveteccdessscoccteeeiseccscsossenedtcasvccseesessaaccesses 0.6 nV
STEREO .nccccsscssscesovecossessscesonsesssoseenseccsentasessncasascnaseas 25 nV Harmonic distortion ............s.secressescsesee Less than 0.7%
Total harmonic distortion (DIN at 1kHz, 65.2dBf Input) (at 1kHz, OdB 3rd H.D. Metal/Normal tape)
MONO siccsscsscnscssccsesssenssesscessecseessncuscovsseantsesasentaaseaaes 0.3% Wow an flutter .............:ssccscessensesersene 0.08% (W.R.M.S.)
STEREO icsssccceserscccecccecosenseccssossecencesdesseeseonsdneceseaassaess 0.8% + 0.16% (DIN)
Signal to noise ratio General
(DIN weighted at 1kHz, 65.2dBf input)
MONO .....ccsceesccosccscrcssssssensccencccrsnnsessescesencosscessensessnse 70dB Power CONSUMPTION ..........c-cseccereeseessessonscerees AC 16V, 2.0A
STEREO .........ccssccssssssorsscsccesccnecencsesessccessessaessonasenses 63dB Dimensions. ..........ssccecceesonereesserccensonsensens Ww: 360 mm
64dB H: 120 mm
Selectivity (DIN + 300KHZ) ............:sssscececeeseeesssntnesnes
42dB D: 357 mm
Stereo separation (DIN at 1KHZ) ...........:cecsssseessees
Sub carrier suppression (DIN) ................- 55dB (at 19kHz)
65dB (at 38kHz) Weight (et) ...........scccccsssssscesssecsseesssrsccnessecenseonsesnees 3.7 kg
Frequency response ........... 30Hz ~ 15kHz, +0.5dB, -3.5dB

Note:
KENWOOD follows a policy of continuous advancements in development. For this reason specifications may be changed without notice.

M-85/M-959 {En} 57
A Caution : Read this page carefully to ensure safe
Specifications operation.

For the M-959 system


Amplifier A-85

Rated power output AM Tuner section


Front
(IHF °66) from 40Hz to 20,000 Hz, 0.09% T.H.D., Tuning frequency range
BE BD isc reciciheccenciectccescneses 7OW + 70W 9 KHZ step 02... seeccesseesee 531kHz ~ 1,602 kHz
(EIAJ) Maximum useful power at 622......... 85W + 85W 10 KHZ step ........ccsssssscesseee 530kHz ~ 1,670 kHz
Surround power output (EIAJ Maximum useful power) Usable sensitivity ...........cccsccssssssseseeees 14 p V/(500 pt V/m)
Center (at Dolby Surround mode) at 8 © .............. 30W Total harmonic distortion ............ssscsesssessesssneoseener 0.6%
Presence Bt B.D eocvcceivesccicvessctosseosees 20W + 20W Signal to noise ratio ...........ccccssssscccssssesssesenseesecseeser 48dB
Rear AES OD senseevissiceteseieceesesesees 20W + 20W SOlOCHIVIEY siciaissscsccccsscesvcscuecaiceussasdetsossstsstansdvoeeveseescoses 23dB

Total harmonic distortion (1kHz,.6 Q) ........ 0.02% at 35W


Signal to noise ratio (IHF-A) General
PHONO) (IMM) .........:ccsecesscssnecssseersnes 75dB for 2.5mV input Power CONSUMPTION .........cccsccscccscncerssseeneesees AC 16V, 0.44
CD, TAPE, VIDEO 95dB for 200mvV input DIMENSIONS .............::esseseesensceeessccensnserenee W: 360 mm
Input sensitivity/impedance H: 89 mm
PHONO (IMM) ......--..scccsssssssorsssccsrssereerenevenece 2.5 mV/47kQ D: 359 mm
CD, TAPE, VIDEO. .........ccsssscsssscesssceseeserseeeeee 200mV/47kQ Weight (Met): ccsisssescshcssssscsissaccecevecevcivesticscascecsecseices 2.6 kg
IWIC ssccsciedeeceeniccucdousesschirvenstoesvaccsivecestenstessedanee 1.3mV/47kQ
Tone controls
BASS cd. sisscssccessanssesseninsjotescnsuccsenectacsessees +10dB (at 100Hz)
TREBLE esescdcccdcesecteeseccssetecctticceesss set 100B (at 10kHz) Cassette X-85
N.B. circuit (-30dB Volume level).............. +12dB (at 55Hz)
TYPO visasccceciscscbectevideiactceieensteceseccees 4-track, 2-channel stereo
Output Recording system
SUPER WOOFER OUT ...........c:ssceecsssseeeeseenes 1.8 V/600 Q sdasstussessetteaseeses AC bias system (Bias frequency: 105kHz)
Tape SPEC on .cissscsecsisisncetosesncessessseve 4.76cm/sec. (1-7/8 ips)
General Heads
Power CONSUMPTION .........ssscrssesesserssosstseressesssseceees 220 W Playback/Record hea ............:sssccssssseserssceeres 1 (B deck)
Dimensions. .........e-cessseccsecssosssenensestesesesseneceses W: 360mm Playback head. ............scsssssssssecsocscnsecesressenseseee 1 (A deck)
H: 129mm Erasing head .i.sscisiccccsceicsocsanceosscsssadsdoatsorsessesees 1 (B deck}
D: 380mm Mtr siccscccccscsnscarscesssseceszsssececetvansseaticessers 1 (each deck)
Weight (net) ..........cccscscsscssssseesersssesersesssseressasensseeeaes 9.3 kg Fast winding time .... Approx. 110 seconds with C-60 tape
AC outlets (switched) ............cccscccessees 2 (Total 20OW max) Frequency response (B deck)
Normal tape .........ccscsesssserense 30Hz to 18,000Hz, + 3dB
Cra tae ....nsssccocsssssssesscssssecceeen 30Hz to 19,000Hz, + 3dB
Tuner T-85 Metal tape ...........cccccsererssereeees 30Hz to 20,000Hz, + 3dB
Signal to noise rato
FM tuner section Dolby C NR ON 75dB (Metal tape)
Tuning frequency range .........cessecseeees 87.5MHz-108MHz Dolby B NR ON 67dB (Metal tape)
Antenna impedance ... 300 Q balanced & 75 Q unbalanced Dolby NR OFF ..........sccccssscsesscsesssenecetes 58dB (Metal tape)
Sensitivity (IHF) ............scccsee 10.8dBf (0.95 p V at 75 Q)
50 dB quieting sensitivity Harmonic distortion ...........ccccccccscsesessseree Less than 0.7%
MONDO .......cccsccccescssvesescssorsnseeee 16.2dBf (3.5 p V at 75 Q) (at 1kKHz, OdB 3rd H.D. Metal/Normal tape)
STEREO ......cccccsscesecccocccesecsesseseese 38.2d0Bf (45 w V at 75 Q) Wow and flutter ............csessscsssseeentes 0.08% (W.R.M.S.)
Total harmonic distortion at 1,000Hz + 0.16% (DIN)
IWIONO wisseceesncnsseceetiedcelestacetciceasssced cdesceresechibasesscesséea 0.4% General
STEREO iasesiccsues ceecsscccsicssesvacsntesecsoassevescssasbeasoecenseucos 0.5%
Signal to noise ratio at 65 dBf (IHF) Power CONSUMPTION ............:eccsesecessssecsssstense AC 16V, 2.0A
MONO coscccccstssscssccctsescccscacaccscusciccsdecsdssssuntassssabeccsentes DIMENSIONS ...........ccssssorssssssseessesrnstscenseees W: 360 mm
STEREO cscicivecdivceiecicctias tet cshcciehtecslenattescdecsscssscsniciess H: 120 mm
Selectivity (IHF + 400KHZ) ...........cccssceses D: 357 mm
Stereo separation (IHF at 1kHz) Weight (net) ............ccccscsscsssssssossrsccssescsrsensnseassonsecees 3.7 kg
Frequency response ........... 30Hz ~ 15kHz, +0.5dB, -3.5dB

Note:
KENWOOD follows a policy of continuous advancements in development. For this reason specifications may be changed without notice.

58 85/m-959 (En)

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