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    Magento Installation Steps

    Uploaded by

    SanjayVasu1993

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Magento Installation Steps

    Uploaded by

    SanjayVasu1993
    18 views5 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odt, pdf, or txt
    18 views5 pages

    Magento Installation Steps

    Uploaded by

    SanjayVasu1993

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odt, pdf, or txt
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    Magento-2 Step-by-Step Installation process in CENTOS-7

    Step 1 : Install nginx

    yum -y install epel-release


    yum -y install nginx
    systemctl start nginx
    systemctl enable nginx
    netstat -plntu

    Step 2 : Install and Configure PHP-FPM


    rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

    yum -y install php70w-fpm php70w-mcrypt php70w-curl php70w-cli php70w-mysql php70w-gd php70w-


    xsl php70w-json php70w-intl php70w-pear php70w-devel php70w-mbstring php70w-zip php70w-soap

    PHP Configuration Changes:

    vim /etc/php.ini

    Uncomment the cgi.fix_pathinfo and change value to 0 & other values also.
    cgi.fix_pathinfo=0
    memory_limit = 512M
    max_execution_time = 1800
    zlib.output_compression = On
    session.save_path = "/var/lib/php/session"

    vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

    PHP-FPM7 will run under the 'nginx' change the value to 'nginx' for the user and group lines.
    user = nginx
    group = nginx
    listen = /var/run/php/php-fpm.sock
    listen.owner = nginx
    listen.group = nginx
    listen.mode = 0660

    Finally, uncomment the below attributes in PHP-FPM ( lines 366-370.)

    env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
    env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
    env[TMP] = /tmp
    env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
    env[TEMP] = /tmp

    Create a new directory for session path.

    mkdir -p /var/lib/php/session/
    chown -R nginx:nginx /var/lib/php/session/

    Create a new directory for php-fpm socket file location.

    mkdir -p /run/php/
    chown -R nginx:nginx /run/php/

    PHP-FPM7 configuration is complete, start the daemon now

    systemctl start php-fpm


    systemctl enable php-fpm
    netstat -pl | grep php-fpm.sock

    STEP 3 : Install MySQL 5.7 Server


    yum localinstall https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm

    Now install MySQL 5.7 from the MySQL repository with the yum command below.

    yum install mysql-community-server


    systemctl start mysqld
    systemctl enable mysqld

    MySQL 5.7 has been installed with a default root password. it is stored in the mysqld.log file.

    grep 'temporary' /var/log/mysqld.log


    Connect to the mysql shell with user root and default password.

    mysql -u root -p
    TYPE DEFAULT PASSWORD

    ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Magento123@';


    flush privileges;
    create database magentodb;
    create user magentouser@localhost identified by 'Magento123@';
    grant all privileges on magentodb.* to magentouser@localhost identified by 'Magento123@';
    flush privileges;

    Step 4 : Install and Configure Magento

    curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | sudo php -- --install-dir=/usr/bin --filename=composer

    Check the composer version as shown below.

    composer -v

    Go to the '/var/www' directory and download the Magento code with the wget command.

    cd /var/www/
    wget https://github.com/magento/magento2/archive/2.1.zip

    Extract Magento code and rename the directory to 'magento2' directory.(yum install unzip)

    unzip 2.1.zip
    mv magento2-2.1 magento2
    Install PHP Dependencies

    Go to the magento2 directory and install all Magento dependencies with the composer command.

    cd magento2
    composer install -v

    Wait for PHP Dependency installation to finish.

    Configure Magento Virtual Host

    Go to the Nginx directory and create a new virtual host configuration file named 'magento.conf' in the
    'conf.d' directory.

    cd /etc/nginx/
    vim conf.d/magento.conf

    Paste the virtual host configuration below.

    upstream fastcgi_backend {
    server unix:/run/php/php-fpm.sock;
    }

    server {

    listen 80;
    server_name 13.233.126.167;
    set $MAGE_ROOT /var/www/magento2;
    set $MAGE_MODE developer;
    include /var/www/magento2/nginx.conf.sample;
    }

    nginx -t
    systemctl restart nginx

    Install Magento 2.1

    Go to the magento2 directory to install Magento on the command line.

    cd /var/www/magento2

    Run the command below, make sure you have correct configuration. The values that need to be changed by
    you are explained below.

    bin/magento setup:install --backend-frontname="adminlogin" \


    --key="biY8vdWx4w8KV5Q59380Fejy36l6ssUb" \
    --db-host="localhost" \
    --db-name="magentodb" \
    --db-user="magentouser" \
    --db-password="Magento123@" \
    --language="en_US" \
    --currency="USD" \
    --timezone="America/New_York" \
    --use-rewrites=1 \
    --use-secure=0 \
    --base-url="http://13.233.126.167" \
    --base-url-secure="https://13.233.126.167" \
    --admin-user=adminuser \
    --admin-password=admin123@ \
    --admin-email=admin@newmagento.com \
    --admin-firstname=admin \
    --admin-lastname=user \
    --cleanup-database

    Change value for:


    --backend-frontname: Magento admin login page "adminlogin"
    --key: generate your own key
    --db-host: Database host localhost
    --db-name: database name 'magentodb'
    --db-user: database user 'magentouser'
    --db-password: database password 'Magento123@'
    --base-url: Magento URL
    --admin-user: Your admin user
    --admin-password: Your Magento admin password
    --admin-email: Your email address

    Magento 2.1 is installed. Run the command below to change the permission for the etc directory and change
    the owner of the magento2 directory to the 'nginx' user.

    chmod 700 /var/www/magento2/app/etc


    chown -R nginx:nginx /var/www/magento2

    Configure Magento Cron

    This cronjob is needed for the Magento indexer. Create a new cronjob as 'nginx' user (because magento
    running under nginx user and group).

    crontab -u nginx -e

    * * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento cron:run | grep -v "Ran jobs by schedule" >>


    /var/www/magento2/var/log/magento.cron.log

    * * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/magento2/update/cron.php >> /var/www/magento2/var/log/update.cron.log

    * * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento setup:cron:run >>


    /var/www/magento2/var/log/setup.cron.log

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