The hammer candlestick pattern is formed of a short body
with a long lower wick, and is found at bottom of a downward trend. A hammer shows that although there were selling pressure during the day, ultimately a strong buying pressure pulls the back up. The colour of the body can vary, but green hammer indicate a stronger bull market than a red hammer. High trading volume accompanying the formation of a hammer candlestick can further strengthen its significance as a bullish reversal signal. It's important to consider the broader market context and other technical indicators when interpreting the hammer candlestick pattern to avoid false signals and increase its effectiveness in trading decisions. 2. Inverted Hammer
The only difference between hammer and inverted hammer
is being that the upper wick is long, while the lower wick is short. It indicates a buying pressure, followed by selling pressure that was not strong enough to drive the market price down. The inverse hammer suggets that buyer will soon have control of the market. Similar to the regular hammer pattern, traders often look for confirmation signals after the formation of an inverted hammer. A lower close in the subsequent trading session can validate the bearish reversal indicated by the pattern. There are variations of the inverted hammer candlestick pattern, such as the shooting star, which has a similar shape but appears at the top of an uptrend and carries similar implications for a potential trend reversal. 3. Bullish Engulfing
The bullish engulfing pattern is formed of two candlestick.
The first candle is short red body that is completely engulfed by a longer green candle.
Though the second day open lower than the first day, the bullish market pushes the price up, culminating in an obvious win for the buyers.
The size of the bullish candlestick that engulfs the preceding
bearish candlestick is significant. The larger the bullish candlestick relative to the bearish one, the stronger the bullish reversal signal.
While the bullish engulfing pattern is commonly used on daily
charts, it can also be observed on shorter or longer timeframes, providing valuable insights into potential bullish reversals across different trading intervals. 4. Piercing Line
The piercing line ia also a two stick pattern, amde up of long
red candle, followed by a long green candle.
There is usually a significant gap between the first candlestick
closing price and the green candlestick opening. It indicates a strong buying pressure, as a price is pushed up to or above the mid-price of the previous day.
The piercing line pattern is considered a moderately strong
bullish reversal signal. While not as potent as patterns like the bullish engulfing, it still carries significance, especially when observed in conjunction with other bullish indicators. 5. Morning Star
The morning star candlestick pattern is considered a sign of
hope in a bleak market downtrend. It is a three stick pattern : one short bodied candle between a long red and long green candle.
The Morning Star pattern can be observed on various
timeframes, including daily, weekly, or even intraday charts. The significance of the pattern may vary depending on the timeframe in which it appears, with patterns observed on higher timeframes often considered more reliable.
When trading based on the Morning Star pattern, traders
often set stop-loss orders below the low of the third candlestick to manage risk. 6. Three White Soldiers
The three white soldier occurs over three days. It consists of
consecutive long green candle with small wick, which open and closes progressively higher than the previous day.
It is very strong bullish signal that occur after a downtrend,
and shows a steady advance of buying pressure.
The ideal Three White Soldiers pattern consists of three
relatively long-bodied candlesticks with minimal or no upper shadows. Each candlestick should open within the body of the previous candlestick and close near its high, reflecting sustained buying pressure throughout the trading sessions. 7. Rising Three Methods
It is the bullish pattern called as rising three method
candlestick pattern. It comprises of three short red sandwiched within the range of two long green. The pattern shows the trader that, despite some seeling pressure, buyers are retaining control of the market.
While the Rising Three Method pattern is considered a
bullish continuation signal, it's essential to exercise caution and consider other factors, such as market fundamentals and potential resistance levels, before making trading decisions. False signals and market reversals can still occur, so prudent risk management is crucial. 8. Spinning Top
A spinning top is a candlestick pattern characterized by a
small real body with upper and lower shadows of roughly equal length. When a spinning top appears after a downtrend, it can indicate indecision in the market. However, if it occurs within an uptrend, it may suggest that buyers are still present despite some uncertainty.
While a bearish spinning top may indicate a potential reversal
of an downtrend, traders often look for confirmation from other technical indicators or chart patterns before taking action. This confirmation can help validate the potential reversal and increase the reliability of the signal. 9. Bullish Belt Hold
The Belt Hold Line candlestick pattern is considered a minor
trend reversal pattern that can indicate a bullish or bearish trend reversal, depending on the nature of the pattern and direction of the trend in which it appears. The Japanese name for the pattern is yorikiri, which is term used in sumo wrestling that translates loosely to "pushing your opponent out of the ring while holding onto his belt". This is a good description of the pattern.
The Belt Hold Line pattern is a single candlestick pattern that
almost takes the form of a Marubozu candlestick in that it is has a large real body, which indicates the extent of the strength of bullish or bearish activity during the session. However, the Belt Hold Line is only shaven at the end at which it opened, and is called an Opening Bozu. 10. Bullish Harami
This pattern consists of two candlesticks, where the first
candlestick is a long bearish candle, followed by a smaller bullish candlestick that is entirely engulfed within the range of the previous candlestick. It indicates a potential reversal of a downtrend, with the smaller bullish candlestick representing a period of consolidation before a potential uptrend. Traders often seek confirmation from other technical indicators or chart patterns before considering the Bullish Harami as a strong buy signal. Confirmation could come from increased trading volume accompanying the pattern or a subsequent bullish candlestick forming after the Bullish Harami. 11. Bullish Marubozu
This pattern is characterized by a single long-bodied
candlestick with little to no shadows, indicating a strong bullish sentiment throughout the entire trading session. The absence of shadows suggests that buyers were in control from the opening to the closing of the session, potentially signaling a continuation of an existing uptrend. The absence of shadows in the Bullish Marubozu pattern indicates that there was little to no price retracement during the trading session. This can create a sense of confidence and optimism among traders, as it suggests that buyers were strong and consistent throughout the session, pushing prices higher without hesitation. 12. Bullish Dragonfly Doji
This pattern consists of a single candlestick with a small real
body and a long lower shadow but no upper shadow. It suggests that despite some initial selling pressure, buyers were able to push the price higher by the end of the session, potentially indicating a bullish reversal.
The Bullish Dragonfly Doji pattern reflects a battle between
buyers and sellers, with sellers initially pushing the price lower but ultimately failing to maintain control. The long lower shadow indicates that buyers stepped in to buy at lower prices, suggesting a shift in market sentiment towards bullishness. It's essential for traders to manage risk effectively when trading based on the Bullish Dragonfly Doji pattern. Setting stop-loss orders below the low of the candlestick or using other risk management techniques can help protect against potential losses if the market doesn't behave as expected. 13. Bullish Kicker
This pattern consists of two candlesticks, where the first
candlestick is bearish and the second candlestick is bullish, opening below the low of the previous candlestick and closing higher. It suggests a sudden shift from bearish to bullish sentiment and can indicate a potential reversal of a downtrend.
Key features of the Bullish Kicker include:
1. Gap Up: The second candlestick in the Bullish Kicker pattern opens lower than the previous candlestick's low, creating a gap down between the two candlesticks. However, the bullish momentum is so strong that the price quickly reverses and closes higher than the previous candlestick's high, completely engulfing its body. 2. Strong Buying Pressure: The Bullish Kicker pattern suggests a sudden shift from bearish to bullish sentiment, with buyers overpowering sellers and pushing the price significantly higher in a short period. This strong buying pressure often indicates the potential for a bullish reversal in the market. 14. Bullish Homing Pigeon
This pattern consists of two candlesticks, where the first
candlestick is a large bearish candle followed by a smaller bullish candlestick with a body that is completely engulfed within the range of the previous candlestick. It suggests a potential reversal from a downtrend to an uptrend.
Key features of the Bullish Homing Pigeon include:
1. Engulfing Body: The body of the smaller bullish candlestick is completely engulfed within the range of the previous bearish candlestick, indicating a potential shift in market sentiment from bearish to bullish. 2. Reversal Signal: The Bullish Homing Pigeon pattern suggests that despite strong selling pressure during the first candlestick, buyers were able to step in and push the price higher by the session's close. This reversal in momentum may signal the potential for a bullish reversal in the market.