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 HTBAF 91 Harshi Jain

SECURITY  HTBAF 92 Karn Jain


ANALYSIS AND
 HTBAF 93 Kumkum Jain
PORTFOLIO
MANAGEMENT  HTBAF 94 Manan Jain

(SAPM)  HTBAF 95 Moksha Jain


 HTBAF 96 Naman Jain

GROUP NO : 10  HTBAF 97 Nirvikar Jain


 HTBAF 98 Pulkit Jain
 HTBAF 99 Rehansh Jain
 HTBAF 100 Saksham Jain
INTRODUCTION : RISE OF INFLATION

Rising inflation occurs when the general price of


goods and services increases over time, eroding the
purchasing power of currency. This can be caused by
factors like increased demand, supply shortages, or
excessive money supply. Investment, on the other
hand, involves allocating resources with the
expectation of future returns. It can take various
forms, such as stocks, bonds, real estate, or
commodities.
HOW IS IT AFFECTING INVESTORS?

MEANING OF INVESTMENTS AND INVESTORS


Investment refers to the allocation of resources, typically money, with the expectation of
generating future returns. It involves purchasing assets or securities with the hope that their value will
increase over time. People who make these investments are called investors.

EFFECT ON INVESTORS
Inflation erodes purchasing power. Investors seek to protect their investments from this. Fixed-
income investments can suffer in inflationary environments. Equities may keep pace or outpace
inflation but are subject to market fluctuations
FINANCIAL LITERACY
AND IT’S  Financial literacy is essential for informed
APPLICATION investing. Understanding investment
INVESTMENTS basics, setting goals, diversifying, and
regularly reviewing your portfolio are key.
 Consider inflation impact and avoid common
mistakes. Financial literacy empowers you to
make sound investment decisions.
TYPES OF INVESTORS
1. RISK-AVERSE 2. RISK TOLERANT GROWTH 3. INCOME VALUE

INVESTMENT VS SPECULATION INVESTMENT VS GAMBLING


PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
 MEANING : Portfolio management is the process of selecting, buying, owning, and
selling securities or other assets with the goal of maximizing returns while minimizing
risk. It involves creating a diversified portfolio that aligns with an investor's risk
tolerance and financial goals.
 EVOLUTION : Portfolio management has evolved from simple asset allocation to
sophisticated strategies incorporating risk modeling, quantitative analysis, and
alternative investments.
 PHASES : Portfolio management involves planning, executing, monitoring, and
rebalancing. It aims to maximize returns while minimizing risk through diversification
and strategic asset allocation.
ADVANTAGES AND ROLE
( PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT )

ADVANTAGES OF PORTFOLIO
MANAGEMENT ROLE OF
• Investment Guide
• Risk reduction Enhanced returns
• Risk Evaluator
• Goal achievement • Asset Distributor
• Market Observer
• Professional guidance Tax efficiency • Tax Consultant
INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT IN INDIA

• India's investment landscape is characterized by a growing


economy, a large and young population, and a government
committed
• Despite challenges like bureaucracy and infrastructure
bottlenecks, the country offers significant
opportunities for investors. Key sectors attracting investment
include technology, manufacturing, infrastructure, and
renewable energy.
MUTUAL FUNDS VS STOCK MARKET
UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENCE
MUTUAL FUNDS & STOCK MARKET

MUTUAL FUNDS STOCK MARKET


Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool Stock markets are platforms where buyers
money from many investors to purchase a and sellers trade shares of publicly-
variety of securities. They're managed by listed companies. These shares
professionals who aim to achieve specific
represent ownership in a company. The
investment goals. Investors can choose from
various types of funds based on their risk
price of a stock is influenced by factors
tolerance and time horizon. Some common like company performance, market trends,
types include equity funds, debt funds, and and investor sentiment. Stock markets
hybrid funds. can be volatile, but they also offer the
potential for significant returns.
CONCLUSION :

The rise of inflation occurs due to increased demand, supply


constraints, and higher costs, leading to a general increase in prices.
This erodes purchasing power and can prompt central banks to raise
interest rates, aiming to stabilize the economy. Effective management
is crucial to mitigate negative impacts on economic growth and
stability.

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