Toppersexam.

com

APPSC Degree Lecturer Computer

Science Exam Paper II - English

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

APPSC Degree Lecturer Computer Science

Exam Paper II - English
Paper Questions

SUBJECT: Computer Science

Question 1 : The 0 and 1 in the binary numbering system are called Binary Digits or
(A) Bytes
(B) Kilobytes
(C) Decimal bytes
(D) Bits

Question 2 : What language does a browser typically interpret to display information from
the World Wide Web ?
(A) Machine Code
(B) Assembly Language
(C) HTML
(D) C++

Question 3 : ______ is the process of finding errors in software code.

(A) Compiling
(B) Testing
(C) Running
(D) Debugging

Question 4 : The code for a Web page is written using _________.

(A) A fifth generation language
(B) WinZip
(C) Peripherals
(D) Hypertext Markup Language

Question 5 : A program is a sequence of ___________ written in a programming language.

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(A) Lines
(B) Function
(C) Instructions
(D) Code words

Question 6 : Which of the following languages is more suited to a structured program ?

(A) PL/1
(B) FORTRAN
(C) BASIC
(D) PASCAL

Question 7 : Dennis was Author of Famous Programming Book ________ .

(A) C programming and Techniques
(B) Thinking in C
(C) The C programming Language
(D) Learn C step By Step

Question 8 : C Programing was created at ________ at Dennis Ritchie .

(A) Stanford Lab
(B) Haward University
(C) AT & T Bell Laboratory
(D) L&T Laboratory

Question 9 : C Programming was created in year ______ .

(A) 1976
(B) 1972
(C) 1967
(D) 1980

Question 10 : Many features of C were derived from an earlier language called _____ .
(A) B
(B) PASCAL
(C) BASIC

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(D) FORTRAN

Question 11 : Which Committe standardize C Programming Language ?

(A) ANSI
(B) W3C
(C) TRAI
(D) ISO

Question 12 : Ritchie and Brian Kernighan jointly carried out the development of C and that
version is _________ .
(A) K&R C
(B) ANSI C
(C) C99
(D) R&KC

Question 13 : If the class name is X, what is the type of its "This" pointer (in a nonstatic,
non – const member function) ?
(A) const X* const
(B) X * const
(C) X*
(D) X &

Question 14 : Which classes allow primitive types to be accessed as objects ?

(A) Storage
(B) Virtual
(C) Friend
(D) Wrapper

Question 15 : When is std::bad_alloc exception thrown ?

(A) When new operator cannot allocate memory
(B) When alloc function fails
(C) When type requested for new operation is considered bad, this exception is thrown
(D) When delete operator cannot delete teh allocated (corrupted) object

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 16 : Which one of the following is not a fundamental data type in C++
(A) float
(B) string
(C) int
(D) wchar_t

Question 17 : Which of the following is a valid destructor of the class name "Country"
(A) int ~ Country ( )
(B) void Country ( )
(C) int ~ Country (Country obj)
(D) void ~ Country ( )

Question 18 : Which of the following correctly describes C++ language ?

(A) Statically typed language
(B) Dynamically typed language
(C) Both Statically and dynamically typed language
(D) Type-less language

Question 19 : Which of the following keyword supports dynamic method resolution ?

(A) abstract
(B) Virtual
(C) Dynamic
(D) Typeid

Question 20 : Which of the following is the most preferred way of throwing and handling
exceptions ?
(A) Throw by value and and catch by reference.
(B) Throw by reference and catch by reference.
(C) Throw by value and catch by value
(D) Throw the pointer value and provide catch for teh pointer type.

Question 21 : Which of the following is not true about preprocessor directives ?

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(A) They begin with a hash symbol

(B) They are processed by a preprocessor
(C) They form an integral part of the code
(D) They have to end with a semi colon

Question 22 : What's wrong? while (i < 10) && (i >24) )

(A) the logical operator && cannot be used in a test condition
(B) the while loop is an exit-condition loop
(C) the test condition is always false
(D) the test condition is always true

Question 23 : In the following class definition, which is the first line (if any) that causes a
compilation error: Select the one correct answer:
public class test{
public static void main (String args [ ]) {
char c; int i ;
c = 'A'; //1
i = c; //2
c = i + 1; //3
C++; //4
}
}
(A) The line lebeled 2.
(B) The line labeled 3.
(C) The line labeled 4.
(D) All the lines are correct and the program compiles

Question 24 : What gets printed on the standard output when the class below is compiled
and executed? Select the one correct answer:
public class Short Ckt {
public static void main (String args [ ]) {
int i = 0;
boolean t = true;
boolean f = false, D;
b = (t&&((i++)--0));
b = (f&&( ( i + = 2) > 0));
System.out.printIn();
}
}
(A) zero

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Question 25 : What is the other name of worksheet ?

(A) Slidesheet
(B) Worksheet
(C) Spreadsheet
(D) Decreasesheet
(E) None of these

Question 26 : What gets displayed on the screen when the following program is compiled
and run?
Select the one correct answer:
public class test {
public static void main (String args [ ]) {
boolean x = true;
int a;
if (x) a = x ? 1:2;
else a = x ? 3:4;
System.out.printIn(a);
}
}
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

Question 27 : What gets displayed on the screen when the following program is compiled
and run ?
Select the one correct answer :
public class test {
public static void main(Strings args [ ]) {
int x, y;
x = 5 >> 2;
y = x >>>2;
System.out.printIn (y);
}
}
(A) 5

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(B) 2
(C) 80
(D) zero

Question 28 : Is Python case sensitive when dealing with identifiersa

(A) yes
(B) no
(C) machine dependent
(D) none of the mentioned

Question 29 : What is the maximum possible length of an identifier-

(A) 31 characters
(B) 63 characters
(C) 79 characters
(D) none of the mentioned

Question 30 : In a spreadsheet program, the _______ contains related work sheets and
documents ?
(A) workbook
(B) column
(C) cell
(D) formula

Question 31 : Who developed the Python language

(A) Zim Den
(B) Guido van Rossum
(C) Niene Stom
(D) Wick van Roosum

Question 32 : Which one of the following is the correct extension of the Python file -
(A) py
(B) python
(C) p

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(D) None of these

Question 33 : Internet is
(A) a local computer network
(B) a worldwise network of computer
(C) an interconnected network of computers
(D) a world wide interconnected network of computers Which use a common protocol to
communicate with one another
(E) none of these

Question 34 : Internet requires

(A) an international agreement to connect computers
(B) a local area network
(C) a common agreed set of rules to commnicate between computers
(D) a World Wide Web

Question 35 : Each computer connected to the internet must

(A) be an IBM PC
(B) have a unique IP address
(C) be internet compatible
(D) have a modem connection

Question 36 : Internet uses

(A) Packet switching
(B) Circuit switching
(C) Telephone switching
(D) Telex switching

Question 37 : The internet also known simply as ______.

(A) NOT
(B) NAT
(C) NET
(D) NFT

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 38 : What was the first network that planted the seeds of internet ?
(A) RAPANET
(B) PARANET
(C) ARPANET
(D) APARANET

Question 39 : ARPANET stands for ______.

(A) Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
(B) Advanced Research Protects Agency Newark
(C) Advanced Reharse Projects Agency Network
(D) Advanced Research Projects Agency Network

Question 40 : The coding language used to create documents for use on the World Wide
Web is_________.
(A) HTML
(B) HSMT
(C) HLTM
(D) All of these

Question 41 : HTML stands for

(A) HyperTextMarkup Language
(B) HyperTextMarking language
(C) HyperTextMixLanguage
(D) HyperTextMeaningLanguage

Question 42 : ______ is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic images, sound,
video, and other multimedia files) on the World Wide Web
(A) HTPP
(B) HPTP
(C) HTTP
(D) HTTPP

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 43 : What is the full form of "AI" ?

(A) Artificially Intelligent
(B) Artificial Intelligence
(C) Artificially Intelligence
(D) Advanced

Question 44 : What is Artificial Intelligence ?

(A) A field that aims to make humans more intelligent
(B) A field that aims to improve the security
(C) A field that aims to develop intelligent machines
(D) A field that aims to mine the data

Question 45 : Who is the inventor of AI ?

(A) Geoffrey Hinton
(B) Andrew Ng
(C) John McCarthy
(D) Jurgen Schmindhuber

Question 46 : Which of the following is an application AI ?

(A) It helps to explots vulnerabilities to secure the firm
(B) Language understanding and problem-solving(Test analytics and NLP)
(C) Easy to create a website
(D) It helps to deploy applications on the cloud

Question 47 : Based on which parameter AI is categorzed ?

(A) Based on functionally of AI only
(B) Based on capabilities of AI only
(C) Based on capabilities and functionally of AI
(D) Artificial Intelligence is not categorized.

Question 48 : How can we describe an array in the best possible way ?

(A) The Array shows a hierarchical structure.
(B) Arrays are immutable.

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(C) Container that stores the elements of similar types

(D) The Array is not a data structure

Question 49 : Which of the following is the correct way of declaring an array ?

(A) int javapoint [10];
(B) int javapoint;
(C) java point {20};
(D) array javapoint [ 10];

Question 50 : How can we initialize an array in C language ?

(A) int arr[2]=(10,20.
(B) int arr(2.={10,20}
(C) int arr[2]= {10,20}
(D) int arr(2, = (10, 20.

Question 51 : Which of the following is the advantage of the array data structure ?
(A) Elements of mixed data types can be stored.
(B) Easier to access the elements in an array
(C) Index of the first element starts from 1.
(D) Elements of an array cannot be sorted.

Question 52 : Which of the following highly uses the concept of an array ?

(A) Binary Search tree
(B) Caching
(C) Spatial locality
(D) Scheduling of Process

Question 53 : Which of the following is the disadvantage of the Array ?

(A) Stack and Queue data structures can be implemented through an array.
(B) Index of the first element in an array can be negative
(C) Wastage of memory if the elements inserted in an array are lesser than the allocated size.
(D) Elements can be accessed sequentially.

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 54 : Which of the following is the size of int arr[9] assuming that int is of 4 bytes
?
(A) 9
(B) 36
(C) 35
(D) None of the above

Question 55 : Which one of the following is the process of inserting an element in the stack
?
(A) Insert
(B) Add
(C) Push
(D) None of above

Question 56 : When the user tries to delete the element from the empty stack then the
condition is aid to be a ________
(A) Underflow
(B) Garbage collection
(C) Overflow
(D) None of the above

Question 57 : Which one of the following is an application of Stack Data Structure ?

(A) managing function calls
(B) The Stock span problem
(C) Arithemetic expressione valuation
(D) All of the above

Question 58 : Process of inserting an element in stack is called________?

(A) Create
(B) Push
(C) Evaluation
(D) Pop

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 59 : Which is the operating system used by Macintosh computers ?

(A) MAC OS X
(B) Windows
(C) Linux
(D) MS-DOS

Question 60 : Which of the following is true about linked list implementation of stack ?
(A) In push operation. if new nodes are inserted at the beginning of linked list, then in pop
operation, nodes must be removed from end
(B) In push operation, if new nodes are inserted at the end, then in pop operation, nodes
must be removed from the beginning
(C) Both of the above
(D) None of the above

Question 61 : Consider the following pseudocode that uses a stack. What is output for input
"letsfinde" ?
declare a stack of characters
While (there are more characters in the word to read)
{
read a character
push the character on the stack
}
pop a character off the stack
write the character to the screen
}
(A) letsfindcletsfindc
(B) cdniftstel
(C) letsfindc
(D) cdniftstelcdniftstel

Question 62 : The prefix form of A-B/(C*D ? E) is ?

(A) -/*?ACBDE
(B) –ABCD*?DE
(C) –A/B*C?DE
(D) –A/BC*?DE

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 63 : Which of the following language was developed as the first purely object
programming language ?
(A) Small Talk
(B) C++
(C) Kotlin
(D) Java

Question 64 : Who developed object-oriented programming ?

(A) Adele Goldberg
(B) Dennis ritchie
(C) Alan kay
(D) Andrea Ferro

Question 65 : Which of the following is not an OOPS concept ?

(A) Encapsulation
(B) Polymorphism
(C) Exception
(D) abstraction

Question 66 : Which feature of OOPS described the reusability of code ?

(A) Abstraction
(B) Encapsulation
(C) Polymorphism
(D) Inheritance

Question 67 : An OS acts as an intermediary between :

(A) Use and software
(B) User and hardware
(C) Software and hardware
(D) None of the above

Question 68 : Which of the following is the fastest among them ?

(A) Random access memory

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(B) Optical disk

(C) Cache
(D) magnetic disk

Question 69 : Which service provided by an OS is helpful to the user ?

(A) Accounting
(B) Protection and security
(C) Resource allocation
(D) Program execution

Question 70 : Which service provided by an OS is helpful to the efficient operation of the

system ?
(A) Error detection
(B) File system manipulation
(C) Resource allocation
(D) I/O operation

Question 71 : Computer network is

(A) Collection of hardware components and computer
(B) Inter connected by communication channels
(C) Sharing of resources and information
(D) All of the above

Question 72 : Protocols are ?

(A) Agreements on how communication components and DTE's are to communicate
(B) Logical communication channels for transferring data
(C) Physical communication channels sued for transferring data
(D) None of above

Question 73 : Two devices are in network if

(A) a process in one devices is able to exchange information with a process in another
devices
(B) a process is running on both devices
(C) PIDs of the processes running of different devices are same

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(D) none of the mentioned

Question 74 : This component is required to process data into information and consists of
integrated circuits
(A) CPU
(B) RAM
(C) ROM
(D) Hard disks

Question 75 : The IETF standards documents are called

(A) RFC
(B) RCF
(C) ID
(D) None of the mentioned

Question 76 : Which data communication method is used to transmit the data over a serial
communication link ?
(A) Simplex
(B) Half-duplex
(C) Full duplex
(D) All of above

Question 77 : The first generation of computers available was based on the bit micro
processors .
(A) 4
(B) 8
(C) 16
(D) 64

Question 78 : What is the minimum header size of an IP packet ?

(A) 16 bytes
(B) 10 bytes
(C) 20 bytes
(D) 32 bytes

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 79 : Acombination of hardware and software, which provides facilities of sending

and receiving of information between computer devices ?
(A) Peripheral
(B) Expansion slot
(C) Network
(D) Server
(E) None of these

Question 80 : A ______ is a collection of computers and device connected together :

(A) network
(B) protocol
(C) memory card
(D) CPU
(E) none of these

Question 81 : To create a _______, personal computers can connected together

(A) server
(B) super computer
(C) enterprise
(D) network
(E) none of these

Question 82 : Two or more computers connected to each other for sharing information form
a
(A) router
(B) server
(C) network
(D) tunnel
(E) pipeline

Question 83 : Several computers linked to a server to share programs and storage space in
________
(A) grouping

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(B) library
(C) integrated system
(D) network
(E) none of these

Question 84 : Servers are computers that provide resources to the other computers
connected to a ____
(A) network
(B) mainframe
(C) super computer
(D) clients
(E) none of these

Question 85 : The most important or powerful computer in a typical network is

(A) desktop
(B) network client
(C) network server
(D) network section
(E) none of these

Question 86 : Which of the following terms is associated with network ?

(A) MS excel
(B) Mouse
(C) Word
(D) Connectivity
(E) Plotter

Question 87 : What is the full form of SQL ?

(A) Structured Query List
(B) Structure Query Language
(C) Sample Query Language
(D) None of these

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 88 : Which of the following is not a valid SQL type ?

(A) FLOAT
(B) NUMERIC
(C) DECIMAL
(D) CHARACTER

Question 89 : Which of the following is not a DDL command ?

(A) TRUNCATE
(B) ALTER
(C) CREATE
(D) UPDATE

Question 90 : Which of the following are TCL commands ?

(A) COMMIT and ROLLBACK
(B) UPDATE and TRUNCATE
(C) SELECT and INSERT
(D) GRANT and REVOKE

Question 91 : Which statement is used to delete all rows in a table without having the action
logged ?
(A) DELETE
(B) REMOVE
(C) DROP
(D) TRUNCATE

Question 92 : SQL Views are also known as

(A) Simple tables
(B) Virtual tables
(C) Complex tables
(D) Actual Tables

Question 93 : What type of search algorithm does not use any additional information about
the problem other than the problem definition itself ?
(A) Informed Search

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(B) Heuristic Search

(C) Uninformed Search
(D) Adversarial Search

Question 94 : Which search algorithm uses a heuristic function to guide the search towards
the goal state ?
(A) A* Search
(B) Breadth-First Search
(C) Depth-First Search
(D) Uniform Cost Search

Question 95 : In which search algorithm is the search space explored level by level ?
(A) Depth-First Search
(B) A* Search
(C) Breadth-First Search
(D) Greedy Best-First Search

Question 96 : Which uninformed search algorithm is not guaranteed to find the optimal
solution but is memory-efficient ?
(A) Breadth-First Search
(B) Depth-First Search
(C) Uniform Cost Search
(D) A* Search

Question 97 : What type of search is used in games where two players take turns, such as
chess or tic-tac-toe ?
(A) Informed Search
(B) Uninformed Search
(C) Adversarial Search
(D) Heuristic Search

Question 98 : In adversarial search, what is the term for the initial state of the game ?
(A) Max Node
(B) Min Node

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(C) Root Node

(D) Leaf Node

Question 99 : Which algorithm is commonly used in adversarial search to evaluate game

positions by considering the best possible moves ?
(A) Depth-First Search
(B) Alpha-Beta Pruning
(C) Uniform Cost Search
(D) Greedy Best-First Search

Question 100 : What is the primary objective of the minimax algorithm in adversarial
search ?
(A) To maximize the player's score
(B) To minimize the opponent's score
(C) To find the optimal move for the player
(D) To find the optimal move for the opponent

Question 101 : Which informed search algorithm guarantees that it will find the optimal
solution if a solution exists and the heuristic is admissible ?
(A) A* Search
(B) Breadth-First Search
(C) Depth-First Search
(D) Hill Climbing

Question 102 : Which search algorithm is prone to getting stuck in local optima and is not
suitable for certain types of problems ?
(A) Greedy Best-First Search
(B) A* Search
(C) Depth-First Search
(D) Simulated Annealing

Question 103 : In A* search, what does the total cost of a path consist of ?
(A) Only the cost to reach the current state
(B) The cost to reach the current state and an estimated cost to reach the goal

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(C) Only the estimated cost to reach the goal

(D) The sum of all previous costs in the path

Question 104 : Which search algorithm is guaranteed to find the shallowest solution in the
search tree first ?
(A) Breadth-First Search
(B) Depth-First Search
(C) Uniform Cost Search
(D) A* Search

Question 105 : What is the primary drawback of using depth-first search in uninformed
search ?
(A) It requires a lot of memory.
(B) It may not find the optimal solution.
(C) It is slow in finding solutions.
(D) It is not suitable for search problems

Question 106 : Which informed search algorithm can be used when you have no
information about the problem domain ?
(A) A* Search
(B) Hill Climbing
(C) Greedy Best-First Search
(D) Depth-First Search

Question 107 : Which search algorithm explores the most promising nodes first based on a
heuristic evaluation function ?
(A) Uniform Cost Search
(B) Depth-First Search
(C) Greedy Best-First Search
(D) Breadth-First Search

Question 108 : In adversarial search, what is the primary goal of the minimizing player
(Min) ?
(A) To maximize their own score

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(B) To minimize the opponent's score

(C) To maximize the opponent's score
(D) To find the optimal move for the maximizing player (Max)

Question 109 : Which uninformed search algorithm uses a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) data
structure for exploration ?
(A) Breadth-First Search
(B) Depth-First Search
(C) Uniform Cost Search
(D) A* Search

Question 110 : What is the primary advantage of using heuristics in search algorithms ?
(A) It guarantees finding the optimal solution.
(B) It reduces memory consumption.
(C) It speeds up the search process.
(D) It eliminates the need for a goal state

Question 111 : In adversarial search, what is the terminal state of the game ?
(A) Max Node
(B) Min Node
(C) Root Node
(D) Leaf Node

Question 112 : Which search algorithm combines elements of both breadth-first and depth-
first search strategies ?
(A) Uniform Cost Search
(B) Iterative Deepening Depth-First Search
(C) A* Search
(D) Greedy Best-First Search

Question 113 : Which logic deals with propositions as a whole and not with the internal
structure of statements ?
(A) First-Order Logic
(B) Propositional Logic

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

(C) Predicate Logic

(D) Modal Logic

Question 114 : In propositional logic, how many truth values does a proposition have ?
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Three
(D) Four

Question 115 : Which logical connective represents logical AND in propositional logic ?
(A) ∧
(B) ∨
(C) ¬
(D) →

Question 116 : What is the negation of the statement "It is not raining" in propositional
logic ?
(A) It is raining
(B) It is snowing
(C) It is sunny
(D) It is windy

Question 117 : In propositional logic, which symbol represents logical OR ?

(A) ∨
(B) ∧
(C) ¬
(D) →

Question 118 : What is the result of the expression (P ∧ Q) ∨ (¬P ∧ R) when P is true, Q is
false, and R is true in propositional logic ?
(A) True
(B) False
(C) Cannot be determined
(D) None of the above

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 119 : Which logic extends propositional logic by allowing variables, quantifiers,
and predicates ?
(A) Predicate Logic
(B) First-Order Logic
(C) Second-Order Logic
(D) Higher-Order Logic

Question 120 : In predicate logic, what do quantifiers like ∀ and ∃ represent ?

(A) Logical AND and OR
(B) Logical NOT and IMPLIES
(C) Universal and Existential quantification
(D) Conjunction and Disjunction

Question 121 : What does the symbol ∀ represent in predicate logic ?

(A) There exists
(B) For all
(C) Not exists
(D) Implies

Question 122 : In predicate logic, which quantifier expresses "there exists" or "there is at
least one" ?
(A) ∀ (Universal quantifier)
(B) ∃ (Existential quantifier)
(C) ¬ (Negation)
(D) ∧ (Conjunction)

Question 123 : In predicate logic, what is a predicate ?

(A) A logical operator
(B) A statement that is either true or false
(C) A function that takes arguments and returns a truth value
(D) A constant value

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 124 : In predicate logic, what is the result of ¬(∀x P(x)) when there exists at least
one x for which P(x) is false ?
(A) True
(B) False
(C) Cannot be determined
(D) None of the above

Question 125 : Which logical connective represents logical implication in propositional

logic ?
(A) ∧
(B) ∨
(C) ¬
(D) →

Question 126 : What is the contrapositive of the statement "If it is sunny, then I will go for a
walk" ?
(A) If I will go for a walk, then it is sunny
(B) If I will not go for a walk, then it is not sunny
(C) If it is not sunny, then I will not go for a walk
(D) If I will go for a walk, then it is not sunny

Question 127 : Which logic is used for expressing statements about objects and their
properties ?
(A) Propositional Logic
(B) First-Order Logic
(C) Modal Logic
(D) Temporal Logic

Question 128 : In predicate logic, what is the symbol used for logical AND ?
(A) ∧
(B) ∨
(C) ¬
(D) →

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 129 : In predicate logic, what does a variable like "x" represent ?
(A) A specific object
(B) A predicate
(C) A truth values
(D) A placeholder for an object

Question 130 : What is the purpose of quantifiers in predicate logic ?

(A) To define logical operators
(B) To represent propositions
(C) To specify the scope of variables in statements
(D) To negate statements

Question 131 : Which logic is commonly used in AI to represent knowledge about the
world and make logical inferences ?
(A) Propositional Logic
(B) Predicate Logic
(C) Modal Logic
(D) Fuzzy Logic

Question 132 : In predicate logic, what does the existential quantifier (∃) denote ?
(A) "For all"
(B) "There exists"
(C) "Not exists"
(D) "Implies"

Question 133 : What is the term for uncertainty that arises due to lack of information or
incomplete knowledge ?
(A) Epistemic Uncertainty
(B) Aleatoric Uncertainty
(C) Deterministic Uncertainty
(D) Probabilistic Uncertainty

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 134 : Which AI technique deals with representing and reasoning about uncertain
information using probability theory ?
(A) Fuzzy Logic
(B) Bayesian Networks
(C) Expert Systems
(D) Genetic Algorithms

Question 135 : In Bayesian networks, what does a directed edge between two nodes
represent ?
(A) A causal relationship from the parent node to the child node
(B) A random event
(C) A logical OR relationship
(D) A logical AND relationship

Question 136 : Which term refers to the probability distribution of a variable given the
values of its parent variables in a Bayesian network ?
(A) Joint Probability
(B) Conditional Probability
(C) Marginal Probability
(D) Prior Probability

Question 137 : What does the term "Bayesian" in Bayesian networks refer to ?
(A) It refers to the use of statistical methods
(B) It refers to the use of prior knowledge or beliefs
(C) It refers to the use of neural networks
(D) It refers to the use of decision trees

Question 138 : Which AI technique is particularly useful for handling uncertainty in

linguistic terms, such as "very likely" or "somewhat true" ?
(A) Bayesian Networks
(B) Fuzzy Logic
(C) Markov Decision Processes
(D) Genetic Algorithms

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 139 : In Fuzzy Logic, what is the membership function used to represent ?
(A) The degree of truth or membership of a value in a fuzzy set
(B) The probability of an event occurring
(C) The conditional probability of an event
(D) The likelihood of an event

Question 140 : Which type of uncertainty is associated with randomness and

unpredictability in events ?
(A) Epistemic Uncertainty
(B) Aleatoric Uncertainty
(C) Deterministic Uncertainty
(D) Probabilistic Uncertainty

Question 141 : In decision theory, what is the term for a measure of how much an agent
values different outcomes ?
(A) Utility
(B) Probability
(C) Entropy
(D) Certainty Factor

Question 142 : Which technique is used to represent decision-making problems with

sequential actions and uncertain outcomes ?
(A) Bayesian Networks
(B) Markov Decision Processes (MDPs)
(C) Fuzzy Logic
(D) Genetic Algorithms

Question 143 : What is the primary objective in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) ?
(A) Minimizing uncertainty
(B) Maximizing utility or reward
(C) Finding conditional probabilities
(D) Solving linear equations

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 144 : In decision theory, what is the term for a situation where an agent's
preferences violate the transitive property ?
(A) Rationality
(B) Intransitivity
(C) Risk Aversion
(D) Bayesian Updating

Question 145 : Which AI technique is often used in optimization problems with uncertain or
noisy objective functions ?
(A) Fuzzy Logic
(B) Genetic Algorithms
(C) Bayesian Networks
(D) Markov Decision Processes

Question 146 : What does the term "epistemic" in epistemic uncertainty refer to ?
(A) It refers to inherent randomness.
(B) It refers to beliefs or knowledge.
(C) It refers to linguistic terms.
(D) It refers to the Markov property.

Question 147 : Which AI technique is used for modeling and reasoning about decision
problems involving multiple agents with conflicting interests ?
(A) Bayesian Networks
(B) Game Theory
(C) Fuzzy Logic
(D) Genetic Algorithms

Question 148 : In Bayesian networks, what does the term "conditional independence" mean
?
(A) Two variables are statistically dependent.
(B) Two variables are unrelated.
(C) Two variables have a cause-and-effect relationship.
(D) Two variables have the same probability distribution

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 149 : What is the primary goal of a utility function in decision theory ?
(A) To measure uncertainty
(B) To represent beliefs
(C) To quantify the desirability of outcomes
(D) To calculate conditional probabilities

Question 150 : Which AI technique involves the use of rules and knowledge to make
inferences under uncertainty ?
(A) Fuzzy Logic
(B) Genetic Algorithms
(C) Expert Systems
(D) Markov Decision Processes

Solutions & Answers

Question 1 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 2 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 3 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 4 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 5 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 6 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 7 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 8 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 9 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 10 :
Correct Answer:A

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 11 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 12 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 13 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 14 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 15 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 16 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 17 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 18 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 19 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 20 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 21 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 22 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 23 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 24 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 25 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 26 :
Correct Answer:A

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 27 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 28 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 29 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 30 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 31 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 32 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 33 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 34 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 35 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 36 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 37 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 38 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 39 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 40 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 41 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 42 :
Correct Answer:C

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 43 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 44 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 45 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 46 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 47 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 48 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 49 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 50 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 51 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 52 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 53 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 54 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 55 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 56 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 57 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 58 :
Correct Answer:B

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 59 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 60 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 61 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 62 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 63 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 64 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 65 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 66 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 67 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 68 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 69 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 70 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 71 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 72 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 73 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 74 :
Correct Answer:A

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 75 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 76 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 77 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 78 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 79 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 80 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 81 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 82 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 83 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 84 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 85 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 86 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 87 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 88 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 89 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 90 :
Correct Answer:A

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 91 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 92 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 93 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 94 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 95 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 96 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 97 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 98 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 99 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 100 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 101 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 102 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 103 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 104 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 105 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 106 :
Correct Answer:C

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 107 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 108 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 109 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 110 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 111 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 112 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 113 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 114 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 115 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 116 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 117 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 118 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 119 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 120 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 121 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 122 :
Correct Answer:B

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 123 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 124 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 125 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 126 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 127 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 128 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 129 :
Correct Answer:D
Question 130 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 131 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 132 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 133 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 134 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 135 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 136 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 137 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 138 :
Correct Answer:B

Toppersexam.com
 Toppersexam.com

Question 139 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 140 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 141 :
Correct Answer:A
Question 142 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 143 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 144 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 145 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 146 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 147 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 148 :
Correct Answer:B
Question 149 :
Correct Answer:C
Question 150 :
Correct Answer:C

Toppersexam.com