Number System Imp Question Paper 2 Solutions
Number System Imp Question Paper 2 Solutions
Number System Imp Question Paper 2 Solutions
[ANSWERS]
1. (ii)
2. (iii)
3. (iii)
4. (i)
( )
1
5. (i) 3
125 = ( 5 × 5 × 5 ) 3 = 5 3 3
=5
1
1250 = ( 2 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 ) 4 = ( 2 × 54 ) 4
1
4
(ii)
1 1
= 24 × 54 × 4 = 5× 4 2
6. 300 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 × 5
= 22 × 3 × 52
= 2 × 5 3 = 10 3 Rationalizing factor is 3
1 5− 2
7. ×
5+ 2 5− 2
5− 2 5− 2 5− 2
= = =
( 5) −( 2) 5−2
2 2
3
Difference
5− 2
= 5 − 2 −
3
5 2
= 5− 2− +
3 3
5 2
= 5− − 2 −
3 3
=
2 5 2 2 2
3
−
3
=
3
( 5− 2 )
6
8. suppose 7 − 3 is rational
let 7 − 3 = x (x is a rational number)
7 = x+3
x is a rational no. 3 is also rational number
∴ x+3 is rational number
but 7 is irrational number which is controduction
∴ 7 − 3 is irrational number
( )( )
2 2
10. 3 2 +2 3 3 2 −2 3
= ( 3 2 ) − ( 2 3 ) ( 3 2 ) − ( 2 3 )
2 2 2 2
= [9 × 2 − 4 × 3][9 × 2 − 4 × 3]
= [18 − 12][18 − 12]
= 6 × 6 = 36
p
11. Let = 2.4178
q
p
= 2.4178178178
q
Multiplying by 10
p
10 = 24.178178
q
7
Multiplying by 1000
p
10, 000 = 1000 × 24.178178
q
p
10, 000 = 24178.178178
q
p p
10000 − = 24178.178178 − 24.178178
q q
p
9999 = 24154
q
p 24154
=
q 9999
2 1 3
−
( 27 )
−
12. 3 ÷ 9 2. 3 2
2 3
( 3 × 3 × 3) 3 × 3 2
−
−m 1
1 a = a m
( 3 × 3) 2
2 3
( )
−
33 3
× 32
= 1
(3 ) 2 2
3 1
−2 −
32 33 1
= = = 1
3 3 1+
3 3
1 1
= 4 =3
81
33
2 7
13. +
5+ 3 5− 3
2 ( 5− 3 +7 ) ( 5 + 3) = 2 5 −2 3 +7 5 +7 3
( 5+ 3 )( 5 − 3 ) 5−3
9 5 + 5 3 2 × 2.236 + 5 × 1.732
= =
2 2
4.472 + 8.66 13.132
= = = 6.566
2 2