(6b) U1G9

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Name:……………………………………………………………….

GRAMMAR: Complex sentences


Bài 1: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng:
1.My mother used to tell me stories_______________ I went to bed.
A.since B.until C.before
2.You better take the keys_______________________ I’m not out.
A.in case nêu/trong TH B.since bởi vì C.after sau khi
3.My mother like eating fried chicken______________ it’s very bad for his health.
A.because B.although mặc dù C.when khi
4.Yesterday, Jim was playing the piano_____________his sister was playing the flute
A.as bởi vì B.although C.while trong khi
5.You shouldn’t spend too much on computer_________ it is harmful to your eyes.
A.as B.when C.although
6.I will phone you ___________________ I get there.
A.while B.as soon as C.untill
7.The scientist usually works in his lab____________ the sun sets.
A.untill B.as soon as C.although
8.____________you promise not to tell lies again, I won’t forgive you.
A.If B.Even If C.Unless
9._____________her legs were hurt, she made attempt to finish the running track.
A.Even If B.As if C. even though
10.She talked___________ she witnessed the accident. But in fact she knew nothing
thậm chí
A.as if như thể B.even though C.even If sick =ill
11.I didn’t finish my home work____________ I was seriously ill yesterday.
A.when B.though C.since
12.James decided to save money from now______ he has enough money to travel this
summer decide to

A.so that B.though C.when


13._______ we have been friends for only one year, we deeply understand each other.
A.If B.Though C.Once
14. Mr Smith doesn’t like dogs,_____________ his wife love them.
A.when B.so that C.whereas
15.I was cycling home yesterday___________ I saw Jim standing near the foundtain.
A.when B.while C.since
see - saw - seen
Name:……………………………………………………………….

Bài 2: Hoàn thành những câu sau đây bằng những liên từ cho sẵn.
since although while unless before
break into : đột nhập
as though when as long as because in case
1.___________
when Jim came home, he realized that someone had broken into his house
2.You’d better bring your raincoat ___________
in case rain pour down.
since
3.They have been colleagues ___________ they graduated.
although Tim put more effort in his studying, he won’t catch up with his classmates.
4. _______
before
5.My mother always reminds me to wash my hands ___________ I have meals.
as long as
6.We will go picnicking ___________ the weather is fine.
as though
7.James behaved ___________ nothing had happened.
busy >< free
8.I can’t make it on Saturday ___________
because I will be fully occupied.
9.When I got home my father was moving the lawn ___________
while my mother was
watering the flowers beds.
unless I don’t get on well with Mary, I really admire her inteligence and beauty.
10. _______
Bài 3: Nối những mệnh đề ở cột A với những mệnh đề ở cột B để tạo thành câu
hoàn chỉnh. try to V: cố gắng để làm gì
HTHT SINCE QKĐ for the ages = for a long time try V-ing : cố làm gì
A B
g 1.Jane didn’t realize her mistakes a.when snow started to fall
a 2.They were playing in the backyard b.though it is distant from our house
f 3.If you show your attempt in your work, c.before they move here.
c 4.This couple had been in New York City for d.I still travel by public
two years. transportations
5.My mother often shops at the local e,so that I will have decent job in
b supermarket. the future

h 6.It has been ages f,you may get promotion soon


e 7.I try to study hard g.until her mother pointed it out for
her
d 8.Even If own a car h.since we last encountered

Bài 4: Nối 2 câu đơn đã cho thành câu ghép, sử dụng liên từ thích hợp.
because/so/since/as d
1.Jim was absent from class yesterday . Be was suffering from a bab cold.
so that
2.They decided to move the house . They don’t have to travel a long distance to work.
3.Mary heard her fingers yesterday . She was reparing dinner.
Name:……………………………………………………………….
teach-taught
while
4.At 4 pm yesterday, my mother was cleaning the house . I was looking after my
younger brother.
because
5.They decided to go on an excursion. They want to get away from work stress.
beCAUSE
6.My father taught me how to use the computer. I didn’t know how to use it.
when/as soon as
7. I will call you. I arrive at the station.
but/whereas rob: cướp
8.My brother is very out-going. I am quiet reserved. tobe robbed : bị cướp
when
9.Mr Peter was walking home . He was robbed of his wallet. allow sb to do st: cho phép ai đó làm
beacuse gì
10.I don’t have a pet. My mother doesn’t allow me to have one.
Bài 5: Điền liên từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành các câu sau.
1.______________ it’s pouring with rain, we are going for a walk in the park.
2.______________she hands in the assignment before Tuesday, she will get very bad
mark.
3.He decided to break up with Peter_____________ he didn’t spend much time with
her.
4.Jennifer decided to break up with Peter_____________ he didn’t spend much time
with her.
5.Danny bought a new car___________his old car was still i good condition.
6.I will be in great trouble_____________ my mother knows my final test scores.
7.Janice will have finished the report__________ the time you receive the letter
8.The concert will be canceled____________no more tickets are sold.
9.Children are not allowed to enter this place___________ they are accompanied by
adults.
10.You should bring think coats_________ the temperature falls at night.
11._____________ my sister doesn’t like eating salad, she eats it regularly to keep fit.
12.I won’t come to Jim’s party___________ he invites me.
13._________ you tell me the truth, I can’t help you.
14._________ the fire fighters arrived, the fire had already been put out by the local
residents.
15.You can leave early ________________ you want to.
Name:……………………………………………………………….

PHRASAL VERBS
Một số cụm động từ thường gặp:
Cụm động từ kết hợp với một tiểu từ.
Get up ( Thức dậy) Find out (Tìm hiểu thông bring out: = publish : xuất
tin) bản
pass down: (chuyển Live on ( sống nhờ vào) look through ( đọc)
giao)
Deal with ( giải quyết) Warm up ( Khởi động) Come back (quay trở lại)

turn down (phản đối, từ Set up ( khởi nghiệp, sắp Keep up (tiếp tục)
chối) đặt)
Take off (máy bay cất Show off (khoe khoang) Hold on (Chờ đợi)
cánh)
Give up (từ bỏ) Grow up (lớn lên) Go on (tiếp tục)
Break down (đổ vỡ, hư Carry out (thực hiện) Count on (tin cậy vào)
hỏng)

Dress up (mặc đẹp) Drop by (ghé qua) Bring up (nuôi dưỡng)


Work out ( tìm ra cách Close down (đóng Take up( Bắt đầu làm một
giải quyết) cửa,ngừng kinh doanh) hoạt động mới)

Cụm động từ kết hợp hai tiểu từ:


Keep up with sb/sth Look forward to sb/sth Run out of sth
Get out of sb/sth Catch up with sb/sth Come down with sth
Cut down on sth Look back on sth Get rid of sth
Make up for sb/sth Get back at sb Go along with sb
Look down o sb Look up to sb Stay away from sb/sth
Pull over at Run away /off from sb/sth Wait up for sth
Keep out of sb/sth Go in for sth Go through with sth
Face p to sth Get on with sb Come up with sth
Check up on sth Make sure of sth

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN


turn down = refuse : từ chối
Bài 6: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng: turn up = arrive : đến/xuất hiện
1.They have turned ( down / up) Jim’s application for the job.
deal with = handle =solve
2.You may have to deal( with / about ) many problem in the workplace.
3.Small birds mainly live (on/off) insects.
4.When does the plane take ( off/ up) ? take off : cất cánh/ tháo bỏ
take up: bắt đầu lm cái gì đó
Name:……………………………………………………………….

5.Why did you decide to take (on/up) skiing ?


6.Remember to warm (up/down) carefully before you play sports.
7.There’s no need to dress ( up / down). It is just an informal party.
8.Have you work (out / in) the solution yet ? work out : tập td
9.Oops, I think we’re run out (of/on) petrol.
10.Jim seems not to get (on/off) well with his classmates.
11.My husband has decided to set (up/down) a business on his own. set up = establish

12.Do you think Jame will find (out/ up) the truth ?
13.Does Jim have many friends to count (on/off) in difficult time ?
14.Yesterday, my uncle dropped (to/by)my house to the surprise of everyone.
15.Were you brought (up/in) by your grandparents ? bring up: nuôi dưỡng

Bài 7: Điền một từ thích hợp để hoàn thành các câu dưới đây:
dễ tính
get
1.James is quite easy- going. He can ___ _ on well with many types of people.
2.Peter has been absent from school for two weeks due to his illness. It may be
catch _ up with his classmates.
difficult for him to _____
came
3.Did you watch the film last night? Do you know how the villain ___ _ back on the
hero ?
give_ up smoking because the doctor warned him of getting
4.Mr Smith decided to ___
lung cancer.
deal
5.He could___ _ __ with all kinds of people because it was part of his jobas a
receptionist.
turned
6.Jim was sad because Jane ___ _ ___down his invitation to the prom.
cut ___ down on sugar consumtion every day.
7.It is important to _____
8.It’s time you have to ______
face _ up to these problems on your own.

9.I_____
look_ ____ forward to hearing from you soon.

10.Sometimes I _______
look _ ___ back on my childhood and realize how happy I was as
a kid.
Bài 9: Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng những cụm động từ cho sẵn.
cut down on deal with hold on take up count on
chịu đựng put up with turn down come down with bring out check up on
bring out
1.The singer will ____________ a new album this year.
Name:……………………………………………………………….

count on
2.Peter is very reliable. You can ____________ him.
cut down on
3.You should ____________ your essay down to 500 words.
turned down by five companies so far.
4.Jim is depressed as he has been ____________
put up with
5.I can’t ____________ such disturbing noise any time.
checking up on me.
6.My mother is always ____________
7.Mr. Smith has ____________
taken up golf.
dealing with complaints from your customers.
8.Are you tired of ____________
came down with
9.How are you now ? I heard that you ____________ flu
____________ last week.
=wait a minute
Hold on
10 ____________ ! I think we’ve got lost. This isn’t the right road.
Bài 10: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng:
A trip to Bat Trang
Last month,my English class went on a field trip to one of the most ancient villages
in Viet Nam: Bat Trang. That day all of us got (1)__________very early
(2)__________ we could arrive at the village early in the morning. When we got
there, we were all astonished by a variety of ceramic products, most of which are for
ordinary use such as bow, cup, plates and pot.(3)_______there were up to twenty
members in our class, we decided not to join the buffalo tour. Instead, we took a walk
for sightseeing and shopping around. (4) __________we had visited some of the
ceramic stores along the road in the village ,our teacher took us to Bat Trang Porcelain
and Pottery Market. This was the most interesting part of our trip. The local people
instructed us to make pottery products by themselves and introduced the tradition of
the village. We were told that pottery-making skills were (5)________from generation
in the village.(6)_________we left,the locals gave us small ceramic key chains as
souvenirs. We really looked (7)_____ another trip to Bat Trang.
1.A.up B.down C.on D.off
2.A.so B.so that C.since D.though
3.A.so B.so that C.since D.though
4.A.After B.Because C.At last D.While
5.A.turned down B.went in for C.passed down D.brought out
6.A.After B.Before C.At last D.While
7.A.up to B.down on C.forward to D.forward on
Bài 11: Đọc bài đọc sau và trả lời câu hỏi.
Vietnam’s Youngest Artisan
Nguyen Tran Hiep, born in Northern province of Bac Ninh, has become the
youngest artist of Vietnam at the age of 37. He succeeded in developing a large-scale
fine-art furniture workshop thanks to an extensive renovation and considerable
Name:……………………………………………………………….

investment. Before achieving all this,he had gone through with many difficulties in his
work.
In 2000, Nguyen Tran Hiep established his own fine-art wood carving workshop,
using all of his family’s savings and a loan from Bac Ninh province’s Youth Union
after he had learned about the craft from a famous artisan. Unfortunately,his products
could not reach a wide range of customers. At that time,many other people in the
village also failed to earn a decent living on making craft and they decided to quit
their tradition job. People found jobs and made money many other ways but Hiep
didn’t give up his dream of developing the tradition craft into a profitable business. He
is spending the next years learning and researching the market to find out the most
suitable markets for his products. He targeted two types of customers:the firstis
foreign tourists and the second is traders from China.
For the tourists, his workshop mainly produces small handicrafts and souvenirs,
such as small animals, painting, tea trays, figurines and rasaries. For the Chinese
cilents, his workshop makes products to order based on the current sample designs.At
present,his workshop renamed Hiep Thang Fine arts Cooperative, provides stable jobs
for 28 employees with an average income of 4-10 million dong/month.
One of Nguyen Tran Hiep’s best works is “ Bat Long vong quang phat” which
originated from the idea of the eight kings of the Ly dynasty incarnating into eight
dragons on a five-colour lotus tower.This work was made to celebrate the 80th
anniversary of the founding of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union and has
been listed in the Vietnamest Record Book in 2011 as the best fine-art sculpture of
ideology and art.
1.When was Nguyen Tran Hiep recognized as the Vietnam’s Youngest Artisan?
………………………………………………………………………………….
2.Did he easily succeed in developing his fine-art furniture workshop?
………………………………………………………………………………….
3.How did Hiep categorize his customers?
………………………………………………………………………………….
4.What kinds of products does his workshop often produce for foreigners?
………………………………………………………………………………….
5.How many employes are there in Hiep Thang Fine arts Cooperative?
………………………………………………………………………………….
6.What was made by Nguyen Tran Hiep to celebrate the 80th anniversary of the
founding of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union?
………………………………………………………………………………….
Name:……………………………………………………………….

Vocabulary: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT


New words Meaning Example
artisan /ˈɑːtɪ’zæn/ (n) nghệ nhân,thợ làm nghề There vases were made
thủ công by local artisans .
Authenticity /ˌɔːθenˈtɪsəti/ tính chính xác, tính xác You should check the
(n) thực, thật authenticity of the
product before
purchasing it.
nơi sinh ra, quê hương Japan is the birthplace of
birthplace /ˈbɜːθpleɪs/ (n) origami.
Embroider /ɪmˈbrɔɪdə(r)/ thêu She embroidered floral
(v) patterns on the dress.
face up to /feɪs ʌp tu / đối mặt với You have to face up to
your shortcomings.
Get on with /get ɒn wɪð/ có quan hệ tốt Mary gets on with all her
co-workers .
Knit /nɪt/ (v) đan (len,sợi) Last year, my
grandmother knitted me a
sweater.
lacquerware đồ sơn mài My father is highly
/ˈlækə(r) weər/ interested
look foward to trông mong I am looking forward to
/lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tu/ the upcoming festival.
marble sculpture điêu khắc đá Marble sculpture is the
/ˈmɑːbl ˈskʌlptʃər/ art of creating three-
dimensional forms from
marble.
Memorable /ˈmemərəbəl/ đáng nhớ My town is memorable
(adj) for its stunning beaches.

pass down /pɑːs daʊn/ truyền lại These skills are passed
down from
set off /set ɒf/ khởi hành When will you set off to
Paris?

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