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    Izhffrlw 5 WM 3 Mrbupb 7 Z

    Uploaded by

    Munir Hussain

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Izhffrlw 5 WM 3 Mrbupb 7 Z

    Uploaded by

    Munir Hussain
    6 views10 pages

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    izhffrlw5wm3mrbupb7z

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    6 views10 pages

    Izhffrlw 5 WM 3 Mrbupb 7 Z

    Uploaded by

    Munir Hussain

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 10

    PROPOSED TO:

    SIR UMER
    SUBITTED BY
    MUNIR HUSSAIN
    TASK 26:
    Apache Server on Linux
    HELP:
    As a Web server, Apache is
    responsible for accepting directory (HTTP)
    requests from Internet users and sending them
    their desired information in the form of files
    and Web pages. Apache is the most commonly
    used Web server on Linux systems. Web
    servers are used to serve Web pages requested
    by client computers. Clients typically request
    and view Web pages using Web browser
    applications such as Firefox, Opera,
    Chromium, or Internet Explorer.
    How to install Apache web server on Linux
    Apache is the most popular web server developed by Apache Software Foundation.
    It offers several features that make it very useful for websites. Apache HTTP
    server is supported on all operating systems including Linux, Windows, MacOS,
    FreeBSD, etc. It is also a part of the web service stack-LAMP stack.

    In this post, we will explain how to install Apache on Linux server. The commands
    discussed in this article have been tested on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Focal Fossa).
    The same commands are also valid for Debian distribution.

    Prerequisites
    • Ubuntu or Debian machine
    • User with sudo privileges
    AD

    Apache Installation
    Apache is available in the official repositories of Linux Ubuntu. Therefore, we can
    easily install it using the apt-get install command. Following are the steps to install
    Apache on Linux.

    Step 1: Update System Repositories

    First, update the system repositories using the following command in Terminal:
    $ sudo apt-get update

    AD

    Enter sudo password.


    AD

    Step 2: Install Apache


    Now in order to install Apache, issue the following command in Terminal:
    $ sudo apt-get install apache2

    AD

    When prompted for confirmation, hit y, after which the installation of Apache will
    be started on your system. Depending on your network connection, the installation
    of Apache may take some time.

    Step 3: Verify Installation


    Once the installation of Apache is completed, you can verify it using the following
    command in Terminal:
    $ apache2 -v

    The following output confirms the Apache has been installed with version 2.4.41.
    You can also view the status of Apache service to verify if it is properly running.
    Issue the following command in Terminal to do so:
    $ systemctl status apache2

    AD

    The active (running) status in the following output shows that the Apache service
    is active and running.

    In case, the service is not started automatically, you can start it using the below
    command:

    $ sudo systemctl start apache2

    Access Apache Default Webpage


    You can also confirm if the Apache service is successfully running by accessing
    the Apache default webpage. To do so, type your system’s hostname or IP address
    in the location bar of any browser.
    http://<host_name or ip_address>

    AD

    The following page shows that Apache has been successfully installed on your
    system.
    If you want to access the Apache from another system on the network, you will
    need to configure a rule in the firewall which has been discussed in our post about
    Apache configuration.

    Remove Apache
    In case, you no longer need Apache server on your system, you can easily remove
    it using the below command:
    AD
    $ sudo apt-get remove apache2

    When prompted for confirmation, hit y, after which the system will remove
    Apache.

    That is all there is to it! In this tutorial, you have learned how to install Apache on
    Linux server. It takes just a few simple steps to install Apache web server in Linux
    machine. In our next article, we will look at configuration for the Apache server
    and host a small application.

    https://linuxways.net/ubuntu/how-to-install-apache-web-server-on-linux/

    Sure! Here are some common commands for managing the


    Apache web server on Linux:

    1. Start Apache:
    ```
    sudo systemctl start apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo service apache2 start
    ```

    2. Stop Apache:
    ```
    sudo systemctl stop apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo service apache2 stop
    ```

    3. Restart Apache:
    ```
    sudo systemctl restart apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo service apache2 restart
    ```

    4. Check the status of Apache:


    ```
    sudo systemctl status apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo service apache2 status
    ```

    5. Enable Apache to start on system boot:


    ```
    sudo systemctl enable apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo update-rc.d apache2 enable
    ```

    6. Disable Apache from starting on system boot:


    ```
    sudo systemctl disable apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo update-rc.d apache2 disable
    ```

    7. Test the Apache configuration for syntax errors:


    ```
    sudo apache2ctl configtest
    ```

    8. Reload Apache configuration without restarting:


    ```
    sudo systemctl reload apache2
    ```
    or
    ```
    sudo service apache2 reload
    ```
    9. Show the Apache version and compiled-in modules:
    ```
    apache2 -v
    ```

    10. View Apache access logs:


    ```
    sudo tail -f /var/log/apache2/access.log
    ```

    11. View Apache error logs:


    ```
    sudo tail -f /var/log/apache2/error.log
    ```

    These commands are commonly used on Ubuntu and


    Debian-based distributions. However, the exact commands
    may vary depending on your Linux distribution.

    Index file:
    /var/www/html
    Check :
    http://localhost/ or 127.0.0.1

    Out put:

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