Maths v1
Maths v1
Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
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A cargo helicopter delivers only 100-pound packages and 120-pound packages. For each delivery trip, the
helicopter must carry at least 10 packages, and the total weight of the packages can be at most 1,100 pounds.
What is the maximum number of 120-pound packages that the helicopter can carry per trip?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
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The table gives the coordinates of two points on a line in the xy-plane. The y-intercept of the line is , where and are constants. What is the value of ?
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A. 3
B.
C. 4
D. 6
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The total cost , in dollars, to lease a car for months from a particular car dealership is given by , where is the monthly payment, in
dollars. What is the total cost to lease a car when the monthly payment is ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
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The graph of the equation is a line in the xy-plane, where a and k are constants. If the line contains
the points and , what is the value of k ?
A.
B.
C. 2
D. 3
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A window repair specialist charges for the first two hours of repair plus an hourly fee for each additional hour. The total cost for hours of repair is . Which
function gives the total cost, in dollars, for hours of repair, where ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Hector used a tool called an auger to remove corn from a storage bin at a constant rate. The bin contained
24,000 bushels of corn when Hector began to use the auger. After 5 hours of using the auger, 19,350 bushels of
corn remained in the bin. If the auger continues to remove corn at this rate, what is the total number of hours
Hector will have been using the auger when 12,840 bushels of corn remain in the bin?
A. 3
B. 7
C. 8
D. 12
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The function is defined by . The graph of in the xy-plane has an x-intercept at and a y-intercept at , where and are
constants. What is the value of ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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For line , the table shows three values of and their corresponding values of . Line is the result of translating line down units in the xy-plane. What is the x-
intercept of line ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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An economist modeled the demand Q for a certain product as a linear function of the selling price P. The
demand was 20,000 units when the selling price was $40 per unit, and the demand was 15,000 units when the
selling price was $60 per unit. Based on the model, what is the demand, in units, when the selling price is $55
per unit?
A. 16,250
B. 16,500
C. 16,750
D. 17,500
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A certain apprentice has enrolled in hours of training courses. The equation represents this situation, where is the number of on-site training
courses and is the number of online training courses this apprentice has enrolled in. How many more hours does each online training course take than each on-site
training course?
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Hiro and Sofia purchased shirts and pants from a store. The price of each shirt purchased was the same and the
price of each pair of pants purchased was the same. Hiro purchased 4 shirts and 2 pairs of pants for $86, and
Sofia purchased 3 shirts and 5 pairs of pants for $166. Which of the following systems of linear equations
represents the situation, if x represents the price, in dollars, of each shirt and y represents the price, in dollars, of
each pair of pants?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A store sells two different-sized containers of a certain Greek yogurt. The store’s sales of this Greek yogurt totaled dollars last month. The equation
represents this situation, where is the number of smaller containers sold and is the number of larger containers sold. According to the
equation, which of the following represents the price, in dollars, of each smaller container?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The point in the xy-plane is a solution to which of the following systems of inequalities?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The cost of renting a backhoe for up to days is for the first day and for each additional day. Which of the following equations gives the cost , in dollars,
of renting the backhoe for days, where is a positive integer and ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The front of a roller-coaster car is at the bottom of a hill and is 15 feet above the ground. If the front of the roller-
coaster car rises at a constant rate of 8 feet per second, which of the following equations gives the height h, in
feet, of the front of the roller-coaster car s seconds after it starts up the hill?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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According to a model, the head width, in millimeters, of a worker bumblebee can be estimated by adding 0.6 to
four times the body weight of the bee, in grams. According to the model, what would be the head width, in
millimeters, of a worker bumblebee that has a body weight of 0.5 grams?
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The graph of a system of linear equations is shown. What is the solution to the system?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
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Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Adam’s school is a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute bus ride away from his house. The bus runs once every
30 minutes, and the number of minutes, w, that Adam waits for the bus varies between 0 and 30. Which of the
following inequalities gives the values of w for which it would be faster for Adam to walk to school?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C. 3
D. 9
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The given equation represents the distance , in inches, where represents the number of seconds since an object started moving. Which of the following is the best
interpretation of in this context?
For the given linear function , which table gives three values of and their corresponding values of ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A company that provides whale-watching tours takes groups of people at a time. The company’s revenue is dollars per adult and dollars per child. If the
company’s revenue for one group consisting of adults and children was dollars, how many people in the group were children?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the xy-plane, the graph of the linear function contains the points and . Which equation defines , where ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Alan drives an average of 100 miles each week. His car can travel an average of 25 miles per gallon of gasoline.
Alan would like to reduce his weekly expenditure on gasoline by $5. Assuming gasoline costs $4 per gallon,
which equation can Alan use to determine how many fewer average miles, m, he should drive each week?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A laundry service is buying detergent and fabric softener from its supplier. The supplier will deliver no more than
300 pounds in a shipment. Each container of detergent weighs 7.35 pounds, and each container of fabric
softener weighs 6.2 pounds. The service wants to buy at least twice as many containers of detergent as
containers of fabric softener. Let d represent the number of containers of detergent, and let s represent the
number of containers of fabric softener, where d and s are nonnegative integers. Which of the following systems
of inequalities best represents this situation?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A local transit company sells a monthly pass for $95 that allows an unlimited number of trips of any length.
Tickets for individual trips cost $1.50, $2.50, or $3.50, depending on the length of the trip. What is the minimum
number of trips per month for which a monthly pass could cost less than purchasing individual tickets for trips?
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A. Exactly one
B. Exactly two
C. Infinitely many
D. Zero
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In the xy-plane, line k intersects the y-axis at the point and passes through the point . If
the point lies on line k, what is the value of w ?
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In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The function gives the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit, that corresponds to a temperature of kelvins. If a temperature increased by kelvins, by how much
did the temperature increase, in degrees Fahrenheit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?
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A salesperson’s total earnings consist of a base salary of dollars per year, plus commission earnings of of the total sales the salesperson makes during the year.
This year, the salesperson has a goal for the total earnings to be at least times and at most times the base salary. Which of the following inequalities represents all
possible values of total sales , in dollars, the salesperson can make this year in order to meet that goal?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The functions and are defined as and . If the function is defined as , what is the x-coordinate of the x-
intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?
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During a month, Morgan ran r miles at 5 miles per hour and biked b miles at 10 miles per hour. She ran and biked
a total of 200 miles that month, and she biked for twice as many hours as she ran. What is the total number of
miles that Morgan biked during the month?
A. 80
B. 100
C. 120
D. 160
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A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of ?
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According to data provided by the US Department of Energy, the average price per gallon of regular gasoline in the United States from September 1, 2014, to
December 1, 2014, is modeled by the function F defined below, where is the average price per gallon x months after September 1.
B. The difference in the average price per gallon from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014
In the xy-plane, line 𝓁 passes through the point and is parallel to the line represented by the equation . If line 𝓁 also passes through the point ,
what is the value of ?
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In the system of equations below, a and c are constants. If the system of equations has an infinite number of solutions , what is the value of a ?
A.
B. 0
C.
D.