671f280c310d2c19528aea04 - ## - Major Test 07 - Test Answer Key
671f280c310d2c19528aea04 - ## - Major Test 07 - Test Answer Key
671f280c310d2c19528aea04 - ## - Major Test 07 - Test Answer Key
W
MAJOR TEST – 07
DURATION ::180
DURATION Minutes
90 Minutes DATE : 27/10/2024 M. MARKS : 300
ANSWER KEY
Q1 Text Solution:
x = 3t − 4t2 + t3
dx
dt
= 3 − 8t + 3t2
Vat t=0 is 3
Vat t=4 is 19
W = 12 m (192 − 32 )
= 5.28 J Q3 Text Solution:
Video Solution: Given that,
a ∝ −x
⇒ a = −kx
vdv
Now using a = dx
⇒ vdv = −kxdx
v x
⇒ ∫v12 vdv = −k ∫0 xdx
v 22−v 21 2
⇒ 2
= −k.x
2
Q2 Text Solution: or, (v21 − v22 ) = kx2
Area under P-x graph Now, loss in kinetic energy is given by
∫ p dx = ∫ (m dv
dt
) v dx ΔK. E. = 12 mv21 − 12 mv22
v v kmx2
= ∫ mv2 dV = [ mv3 ]
3
= 12 m (v21 − v22 ) = 2
1
1 Thus, the loss in kinetic energy is proportional to
10
= 7×3
(v3 − 1) x2
from graph; here = 1/2 (2 + 4) × 10 = 30
Video Solution:
∴ 10
7×3
(v3 − 1) = 30
\ v = 4 m/s
Alternate solution
P = 0.2x + 2
or mv dv/dx v = 0.2x + 2
or mv2 dv = (0.2x + 2)dx
Now integrate both sides,
v 10 Q4 Text Solution:
2
∫ mv dv = ∫ (0. 2x + 2) dx
1 0
Þ v = 4 m/s
Video Solution:
JEE
Video Solution:
Q5 Text Solution:
Here's how to calculate the kinetic energy gained
by the crate: Q6 Text Solution:
Net force: The net force acting on the crate is F = − dU
dr
= −6r2
2
the applied force minus the frictional force: Now mvr = 6r2
Net force = 100 N - 40 N = 60 N ∴ 12 mv2 = 3r3
E = K + U = 3r3 + 2r3 = 5r3
Work done: The work done on the crate is
At r = 5m, E = 625 J
equal to the net force multiplied by the
Video Solution:
distance moved:
JEE
Q9 Text Solution:
ma = mg – kv (v is max when a = 0)
mg
Vmax =
k
→ → 2
Ploss = F . v = − kv
m2 g2
=- k
F = − dU
dx
= −x3 + 6x2 − 11x + 6
For equilibria,
F = 0 ⇒ x3 − 6x2 + 11x − 6 = 0
x3 − 3x2 − 3x2 + 9x + 2x − 6 = 0
x2 (x − 3) − 3x (x − 3) + 2 (x − 3) = 0
(x3 − 3x + 2) (x − 3) = 0
⇒ (x − 1) (x − 2) (x − 3) = 0 Q10 Text Solution:
Now dF = –(3x2 – 12x + 11)dx F = − du
dr
at x = 2, ® unstable Video Solution:
at x = 1, ® stable
at x = 3, ® stable
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
∴V=√3
Video Solution:
W = 12 6 × 32 − 12 6 × 02
JEE
Video Solution:
L
hCOM = 2n
Q17 Text Solution: M L MgL
work done w = mghCOM = ( n ) g ( 2n ) = 2
2n
Let m = M
l
Video Solution:
K = 12 M v2
dK
dt
= 12 v2 dM
dt
v2
= 2
ρA dx
dt
v 3 ρAl 3
= 2 l
= mv2
Video Solution:
Apply W.E.T.
Wall = DK
W g 1 + WN + WS + W g 2 = K f – K i
K h
mgh = 2 (x2f − x2i ) xf = 10
2 mg K
h
= 100
2×1×10
5
= 100
K
Q24 Text Solution:
∴ 100
K
=4 We know that
v2 = u2 + 2as
Video Solution:
putting
v=0
u = 4 m/s
and a = mg
and solving distance s = 4 m.
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Q25 Text Solution:
Let v be the velocity of the ball when it hits the
ground.
Then v2 = v20 + 2gh = v20 + 2 × 9. 8 × 10
or v2 = v20 + 196
Let v' be the velocity after impact and it rise the
same height 10 m.
Q23 Text Solution: ∴ v'2 − 0 = 2 × 9. 8 × 10 = 196
Energy supplied to the system = change in or v' = 14 m/s
energy of system. Ratio of kinetic energy before impact and after
Since only energy of system is kinetic, impact
JEE
1
mv 2 v2 v 20+196
= 2
1
= v2
= 196
=2
2
mv 2
or v0 = 14 m/s
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
BF3 = 120°
NH3 ⇒ Around 107°
H2S ⇒ Around 92.1°
SiH4 ⇒ Around 109.5°
Therefore, the order will be
H2S < NH3 < SiH4 < BF3
BF − 12
Q28 Text Solution: 4
JEE
BH−
4 0
CN– 2
COCl
8
2
Q33 Text Solution:
Video Solution: (A)
XeF6 Distorted octahedral
XeO3 Pyramidal
XeOF4 Square pyramidal
XeF4 Square planar
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Bent-T-shape (sp3d–hybridisation)
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Q52 Text Solution:
n
Cr 1
∑n−1
r=0 n
C r +nC r+1
= ∑n−1
r=0 nC
r+1
1+ nC
r
1
= ∑n−1
r=0 n−1
1+ r+1
r=0 (r + 1)
1
= ∑n−1
r=0
r+1
n+1
= n+1
∑n−1
Q51 Text Solution: = 1
(n+1)
[1 + 2 + … + n] = n
2
ln (a + x)n
Video Solution:
Tr+1 =n Cr an−r xr
n
∴ ln (2 + x3 )
Coefficient of x7 is
7
T8 = n C 7 (2)n−7( x3 )
n−7 x7
T8 = n C 7 2
37
and coefficient of x8 is
8
T9 = n C 8 (2)n−8( x3 ) Q53 Text Solution:
n−8 8 10
T9 = n
C 8 2 5x (1 + x)(1 − x) (1 + x + x2 )
9
3
Since T8 = T9 i.e coefficient of T8 = coefficient
= (1 + x)(1 − x)((1 − x) (1 + x + x2 ))
9
of T9
9
= (1 − x2 )(1 − x3 )
n
C 2 2n−8
⇒n C7 2
n−7
=
37 3 8
n!2n−7 n−8 Therefore the coefficient of x18 in this expression
⇒ = n!×22 8
7!(n−7)!×37 8!(n−8)!×3 will be
(n−8)!
i.e., 8! = 2 n−7
n−8
9
7! (n−7)(n−8)! 3×2
= coefficient of x18 in (1 − x3 ) − coefficient
8 9
i.e., n−7 = 16 ⇒ 48 = n − 7 of x16 in (1 − x3 )
th
i.e., n = 55 Since, (r + 1) term in the expansion of
3 9 9 r
Video Solution: (1 − x ) = C r (−x3 )
r
= 9C r (−1) (x3r )
Now for coefficient of x18 , 3r = 18 ⇒ r = 6
and for coefficient of
16
x16 , 3r = 16 ⇒ r = ∉N 3
9! 9
Required coefficient is C 6 = 6!3! = 84
JEE
Video Solution:
JEE
⇒ 2 ⋅ nC 2 = nC 1 + nC 3
1 1
n−2
= (n−1)(n−2) + 16
Video Solution:
5r
If Tr+1 is independent of x, then 5 − 2 = 0
⇒r=2
Putting r = 2 in (i), we obtain
2
T3 = 10C 2 (−k) = 45k2
Q61 Text Solution: But it is given that the value of the term free
nd rd th
As coeff 2 , 3 & 4 term are in AP from x is 405
∴ C2 − C1 = C3 − C2
n n n n ∴ 45k2 = 405 ⇒ k2 = 9 ⇒ k = ±3
JEE
Video Solution:
[∵ ( nr ) = n!
(n−r)!r!
]
24x
1= 21
21 = 24x
Q65 Text Solution: x = 21
24
Use the fact that (n−1)! = n .
n! 7
∴x = 8
10!
+ 11!
+ 12!
+…+ 20! Hence, value of x = 78 .
3!7! 3!8! 3!9! 3!17!
Rewrite the expression. Video Solution:
11! 10! 12! 11! 21! 20!
3!8!
− 3!7!
+ 3!9!
− 3!8!
+…+ 3!18!
− 3!17!
Cancel out the common terms.
21! 10!
3!18!
− 3!7!
Use the definition of combination.
21
C 17 − 10C 6
Video Solution:
Q67 Text Solution:
10
( x2/3 −
x+1
x1/3 +1
− x−1
x−x1/2
)
=
10
( x2/3 −
x+1
x1/3 +1
× 1+x1/3
1+x1/3
− x−1
x−x1/2
× x+x1/2
x+x1/2
)
JEE
√x+1 10
= ((x1/3 + 1) − ) Using the binomial theorem, we can rewrite the
√x expression as:
−1/2 10
= (x1/3 − x ) (1 + x)20 ⋅ (1 + x)20 = (1 + x)50
r
−2
⋅ (−x)
10−r
Tr+1 = 10C r ⋅ x 3 Step 3: Identify the Coefficient
40
10−r The coefficient of xr in (1 + x) is given by
∵ = r2 ⇒ r = 4
( 40r )
3
10
put r = 4, T5 = C 4 = 210
Step 4: Find the Maximum Coefficient
Video Solution:
To maximize ( r ) , we use the property that the
40
40
r= 2
= 20
Q68 Text Solution:
−1
Conclusion
1
(1+2x)(1−x2 )
= (1 + 2x) (1 − x ) 2 −1
The value of r for which the expression is
−1 maximum is 20.
= (1 + 2x) (1 − x2 )
−1
Video Solution:
= (1 − 2x + (2x)2 − (2x)3 + (2x)4 + ⋯)
= (1
− 2x2 + 22 + x2 − 23 ⋅ x3 + 24 ⋅ x4 + ⋯)
(1 + x2 + x9 + ⋯)
= 1 ⋅ x4 + 2 2 ⋅ x2 + x2 + 2 4 ⋅ x9 × 1
Video Solution:
Q70 Text Solution:
Given p = (8 + 3√7)
– n
Assuming p1 = (8 − 3√7)
– n
2007 2007
= (1 − x3 ) − (1 − x3 )
We find that x2012 is of the form x3r+2 where as
Q72 Text Solution: 2007
(1 − x3 ) contains terms of the form x3r+1 .
th
It is known that (r + 1) term, (Tr+1 ) , in the So, there is no term containing x2012 in the given
binomial expansion of (a + b)n expansion.
Assuming that x2 occurs in the (r + 1)th term of Hence, cefficient of x2012 is zero.
the expansion (1 + x) m , we obtain
Video Solution:
Comparing the indices of x in x2 and in Tr+1 , we
obtain
JEE
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