Coordinate Geometry and Triangles Worksheet

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Ahshaya

S.B.O.A. SCHOOL SENIOR SECONDARY, MADURAI-19

CLASS: X WORKSHEET CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY, TRIANGLES


Find the centre of the circle passing through (6, -6), (3, -7) and (3, 3)
of
2.Two opposite vertices of a square are (-1, 2) and (3, 2). Find thee co-ordinates
other two vertices.
3.Prove that the points (3, 0), (4, 5), (-1, 4) and (-2, -1), taken in order, form a

rhombus. Also, find its area.


*4. Find a point on y - axis which is equidistant from the points (5, -2) and (-3, 2).
from the
t 5.Find a relation between a and b such that the point (a, b) is equidistant
points (3, 6) and (-3, 4).
the sides of a triangle are (1, 2), (0, -1) and
6.If the coordinates of the mid points of
(2,-1). Find the coordinates ofits vertices. the co- and
7.The coordinates of one end point of a diameter of a circle are (4, -1)
Find the ordinates of the other end
ordinates of the centre of the circle are (1, -3). c0-

of the diameter.
of ABC, find the length
8.If A (5, -1), B (-3, -2) and C (-1, 8) are the varieties triangle
ordinates of the centroid.
of median through A and the co-
and (z, 7) is (x, y) and 2x + 2y +1 0 find
9.lf the mid- point of the line joining (3, 4)
the value of z.
10 Find the ratio in which the line segmentjoining
(-2, -3) and (5, 6) is divided by
division in each case.
-axis. Also, find the co- ordinates of the point of
(i) x axis
-

(ii) y
3), (6, 4), (5, 6) and (3, 5) are the angular points of a square.
11.Prove that (4,
are (a +b, a b), (2a + b, 2a - b),
-

12.Three vertices of a parallelogram


vertex.
(a b, a +b).Find the fourth
-

are (3, 2), (-1, 0) and the diagonals cut at


(2, -5),
13.If two vertices of a parallelogram
find the other vertices of the parallelogram. vertices at A (0, -1), B (2, 1)
medians of a AABC having
14.Find the lengths of the
and C (0, 3).
A A (5, 1), B (1, 5) and C (-3,-1).
15.Find the lengths of the medians of
a
the
ordinates of the points which divide the line segment joining
16.Find the co-
and (0, 6) in four equaB parts.
points ( , 0) rectangle:
17.Show that following points are vertices of a
1)
(a) (2,-2).(8, 4),(5, 7),(-1, 3)
-2,4),(4, 0), (2,
(b)(4,-1), (a,-8), (6,-9) and (2,1)
is (2,-4), find the value of
18.Ifcentre oi circle passing through
a and b
Calculate the Fo!lowing
the point (1,3) and (2,4)
19. Distance between AB where A(2,5) and B(-5,5)
a. Mid-point
of line segment
from Origin
b. Distance of point (5,0) from
of point (5,-5) Origi and B( 5,6) in
C. Distance divided the line segment A(2,3)
of the point M which
d Coordinate
d.
the ratio 2:3 and B( 5,6)
of the Mid-point of the line segmeni A(2,3)
Quadrant circle whose center
e.
of a point A, where
AB is the diameter of
f. the coordinates
4)
is (2,-3) and Bis (1, XYZ whose vertices are X (3. 5) Y (-3, 4) and Z (9, -2).
-

the centroid of te
triangle
20. Find
1. If AABC -
AEDF and AABC is not similar to ADEF. then which of the following is not true?
(a) BC EF = AC FD (b)AB EF =AC DE (c)BC DE =AB EF (d) BC DE = AB FD

CA
2.
If in two A POR, PR P O then

(a) PQR-A CAB (b)APQR A ABC (c)A CBA A PQR (d) A BCA A PQR
3. Ifin two A DEF and a POR.2D=2Q and 2R = E.then which of the following is not true"

d) DE
PO PRPR OR
4. In A ABC and ADEF. LB E , 2F = 4C and AB = 30E Then, the two triangles are
(a) congruent but not similar (b) similar but not congruent
(c)neither congruent norsimilar (d) congruent as well as similar
5. If AABC ADFE. 2A = 30°, 2C = 50°, AB = 5 cm, AC = 8 cm and OF = 7.5 em. Then, which of

the following is true?


(a) DE =12 cm. 2F =50* (b) DE = 12 em. 2F =100°(¢) EF = 12 cm, 2D = 100° (d) EF12 cm,2D -30°

6. If in AABC and ADEF, ABDE=BCFD. then they will be similar, when


(a) LB = LE (b) LA = 2D (c)LB = 4D (d)LA LF
7. It is given that ADEF ~ ARPQ. Is it true to say that 2D = LR and 2F = 4 P ? Why?

S. In figure, BD and CE intersect each other at the point P. Is APBC ~APDE? Why?

12CM

p 10CM
6CM

if their corresponding
9. is tne foiiowing statement true? Why? "Two quadrilaterals are similar,
angles are equal". to an acute angle of the
acute angles of one triangle is equal
10. If in two right triangles, one ofthe
two triangles will be similar? Why?
other triangle. Can you say that correct to say that APQD
side QR ofAPQR such that PD 1 QR. Will it be
11. D is a point on

ARPD? Why? AACB? Why?


then it is true that AADE
~

12. In figure, if 2D =LC,

C
B
in giveu figure
13. Find the value of x for which DF |AB

/3x +4
3x+19

ot A AB
then find the encter
FF 9 cm and FD 12 cnn,
such t i t
spectively,
AABC- ADEF, AB
4 cm, DE-6,= on AD and C
14. If IC and P.Q arepnis
in which AB AD
trapezium cm. find
15. ABCD is a aid y i s 35 cm

PQDC, if PD
=
18 cm. BQ

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