MATHEMATICS

Part 2 — Mathematics
57 Questions
IMPORTANT NOTES

(1) Formulas and definitions of mathematical terms and symbols are not provided.

(2) Diagrams other than graphs are not necessarily drawn to scale. Do not assume any relationship
in a diagram unless it is specifically stated or can be determined from the information given.

(3) Assume that a diagram is in one plane unless the question specifically states that it is not.

(4) Graphs are drawn to scale. Unless stated otherwise, you can assume relationships according to
appearance. For example, lines on a graph that appear to be parallel can be assumed to be
parallel. This is also true for concurrent lines, straight lines, collinear points, right angles, etc.

(5) Reduce (simplify) all fractions to lowest terms.

GRID-IN QUESTION NOTES

(1) For each grid-in question, write your answer at the top of the grid.

(2) Begin recording your answer in the columns on the far left.

(3) Fill in the circle under the box that matches the number or symbol you wrote. Leave the
negative sign bubble blank if your answer is positive.

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Grid-In Questions
GRID-IN QUESTIONS
QUESTIONS 58–62

DIRECTIONS: Solve each problem. On the answer sheet, write your answer in the boxes at the top of
the grid. Start on the left side of each grid. Print only one number or symbol in each box. Under each
box, fill in the circle that matches the number or symbol you wrote above.

• Do not fill in a circle under an unused box.

• Do not leave a box blank in the middle of an answer.

58. 59. The chart below shows the proportional

relationship between x pounds of flour
and y ounces of sugar in a cake recipe.

CAKE RECIPE
Pounds of Ounces of
Flour (x) Sugar (y)
2 11.0
5 27.5
8 44.0

What is the constant of proportionality of

the number of ounces of sugar to the
number of pounds of flour?

Sarah makes a bead in the shape of a

cube with a side length of 18 millimeters.
She hollows out the center by cutting out
a triangular prism. The base of the
triangular prism is a triangle with a height
of 4 millimeters and a base of 6
millimeters. After the prism is removed,
what is the volume of the remaining bead
in cubic millimeters?
60. Taylor had 5.8 kilograms of rice. He used
3.4 kilograms for cooking dinner. How
many kilograms of rice does he have left?

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Grid-In Questions

61. The total cost of a shirt is given by the 62. A row of seats in a cinema contains 25
expression 1.12y, where y is the price of seats numbered from 201 to 225. The
the shirt before tax. The tax rate is n%. probability that a randomly chosen seat
What is the value of n? in this row will be numbered 207 is y%.
What is the value of y?

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Multiple Choice Questions
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
QUESTIONS 63–114

DIRECTIONS: Solve each problem. Select the answer from the choices given. Mark the letter of your
answer on the answer sheet. When you are solving problems, you can write in the test booklet or on the
scrap paper given to you.

63. What is the prime factorization of 2,756? 65. What is the value of w in

A. 2 • 3 • 53
2 a b-a w
+ = ?
3 2 20 4 20
B. 2 • 13
2
C. 2 • 13 • 53
A. 5
3
D. 2 • 53 B. b
C. 4b
D. 5b - 4a

66. Two sets, A and B, are described below.

a-4b The sum of the elements in set A equals
64. If = 5b, what is the value of a in
6
the sum of the elements in set B.
terms of b?

A = {7, p, 2, 9}
13b
E. B = {8, q, 3, 2}
3
17b
F. What is the value of p − q?
3
G. 34b
H. 26b E. -5
F. -37
G. 5
H. 37

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Multiple Choice Questions

5 2
67. What is the value of if y = ?
5-y 5 69. Jane is visiting a bookstore. She plans to
buy a novel for $12.50 and several
23 magazines priced at $4.00 each. She has
A.
25
set a budget of $30.00 for her purchases.
2
B. 1 Which inequality can help determine the
23
maximum number of magazines, m, that
2
C. 1 Jane can buy without exceeding her
25
budget?
5
D. 2
23
A. 12.50 + 4.00m ≤ 30.00
B. 12.50m + 4.00 ≤ 30.00
C. 30.00 - 12.50m ≥ 4.00
D. 30.00m - 12.50 ≤ 4.00

68. The expense for mailing a package is

$15, plus $4 for each additional pound
over 2 pounds. Which formula shows the
overall cost, in dollars, for mailing a
package that has a weight of p pounds?
Assume that p is greater than or equal to 70. 3y - 9 ≤ 4y + 10

2.
For what values of y is the above

E. 15 + 4(p + 2) inequality true?

F. 15 + 4(p - 2)
G. 4p E. y ≥ -1

H. 15 – 4(p - 2) F. y ≤ -1
G. y ≥ -19
H. y ≤ -19

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Multiple Choice Questions

71. In a scale drawing of a football field, the 73.

sides measure 15 inches and 65 inches.
The perimeter of the actual football field is
1000 feet. What is the actual length of the
shorter side of the football field?

A. 62.5 feet
B. 437.5 feet
C. 15 feet
D. 65 feet
In the parallelogram shown above, what
is the measure of the greatest angle?
_______________________________

A. 34°
72.
B. 35°
C. 146°
D. 150°

74. Sarah needs to read 132 pages of a novel

for her homework. If she reads a quarter
of the pages in the morning and a third of
what's left in the afternoon, how many
pages does she still need to read?

P is the center of the circle above, and A,

B, C, and D, are points on the circle. What E. 33

is the value of x? F. 66
G. 99

E. 16 H. 100

F. 30
G. 36
H. 40

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Multiple Choice Questions

75. What is the value of the expression below? 77. Which of the following decimals is
1 1 1 5 2
+ + equivalent to 5 –3 ?
15 30 45 6 9
̅
A. 2.1
1 ̅
A. B. 3.6
15
̅
C. 2.61
1
B. ̅
D. 3.16
9
11
C.
90
17
D.
90

78. The decimal 0.6 can be written as the

y
fraction . What is the value of y?
15

76. At Greenfield High School, 72 students are E. 0.18

members of either the band or the drama F. 0.9

club, or both. Of these students, 42 are G. 18

members of the band, and 50 are H. 9

members of the drama club. What fraction

of the total is the number of students who
are members of both the band and the
drama club?

5 79. What is the value of

E.
18 6(-3)3 - 27(-3) + 105
20
?
-3
F.
72
42
G. A. 8
50
B. -8
72
H. C. -62
92
D. -116

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Multiple Choice Questions

80. Liam borrowed $5.50 from his sister, 81. Emma grows tomatoes in her garden
$9.00 from his friend, and $3.25 from his
cousin to buy a book. His uncle gave him 1
• She picked 3 cups of tomatoes on
$20.00 as a birthday gift. How much 2

money will Liam have left or still owe if he Monday.

uses the money his uncle gave him to pay

back the money he borrowed? • She picked 5 cups of tomatoes on
Tuesday.

E. Liam will still owe $2.25.

F. Liam will still owe $2.75. 1
• She used cup of tomatoes in cooking
2
G. Liam will have $2.25 left.
each day on Wednesday, Thursday,
H. Liam will have $2.75 left.
and Friday.

How many cups of tomatoes did Emma

have left?

A. 7
B. 6
5
C. 6
6
1
D. 7
6

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Multiple Choice Questions

82. Which scenario involves quantities that 1 3

84. A cyclist rides kilometer in minute. At
add up to zero? 6 5
this rate, how many kilometers would the

E. walking 7 miles north and then 7 miles cyclist ride in 1 minute?

west
F. eating 100 calories and then eating 5
E.
6
100 more calories.
5
G. pouring 3 liters of water into a bucket F.
9
and then pouring 3 liters of juice
1
H. jumping 2 meters up and then falling G. 1
18
back down 2 meters 5
H.
18

85. A car trip takes 4 hours at an average

speed of 55 miles per hour. How long
would the trip take at an average speed of
22 miles per hour?
83.
1 3 5 A. 9
( - × )
4 5 6
4 1 2
=? B. 10
( + ÷ ) C. 11
3 5 5
D. 12

15
A. -
44
3
B. -
22
3
C.
11
5
D. 1
11

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Multiple Choice Questions

3 88. There were 48 people at Michael's

86. A trail mix is almonds. The cost of the
8 barbecue. If each person at the barbecue
almonds is $0.20 per ounce. At this rate, drank 3 cups of lemonade, how many
what is the cost of the almonds in 10 gallons of lemonade did they drink
pounds of this trail mix? (Note: 1 lb = 16 altogether?
oz.)

Note: 1 gallon = 4 quarts;

E. $12.00 1 quart = 4 cups.
F. $18.00
G. $48.00 1
E. 6
H. $120.00 2
1
F. 8
2
G. 9
H. 12

87. A drone moves forward at the rate of 12

steps every 5 seconds. If each step
is y feet long, what must y be in order for
the drone to travel exactly 576 feet per
minute?
1
89. A student solves of a math problem set
10
A. 2
1
B. 4 in hour. What fraction of the problem
4
C. 24
set can the student solve in 1 hour?
D. 48

7
A.
10
3
B.
5
2
C.
5
1
D.
5

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Multiple Choice Questions

90. The perimeter of regular pentagon A is 92.

thrice the perimeter of square B. What is READING ASSIGNMENTS
the ratio of the length of one side of Assignment Pages Assigned
regular pentagon A to the length of one I 3-25, inclusive
side of square B? II 30-50, inclusive
III 61-85, inclusive
E. 5:12 IV 97-120, inclusive
F. 3:1
G. 5:3
H. 12:5 Over a three-week period, students are
assigned a total of 300 pages to read from
a history textbook. The table below shows
the first four reading assignments within
the larger assignment. What percentage
of the 300 pages is the total number of
pages in these first four assignments?

3
91. A recipe calls for cup of milk for every E. 15.5%
4
1 F. 25.0%
2 cups of rice. A chef plans to increase
2 G. 31.0%
the recipe. How many cups of milk are H. 34.6%
needed for each cup of rice?

3
A.
10

1
B. 1
4

3
C. 1
4

5
D.
6

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Multiple Choice Questions

93. A bag contains an unknown number of 95.

blue candies. An experimenter adds 160 WINTER TEMPERATURE IN NEW YORK
yellow candies to the bag, mixes the Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

candies thoroughly, and then draws out Temperature

18 candies at random. Assume that this (°F) 21 10 5 -2 -4 8 3

sample is representative of the proportion

in the bag. If there are 5 yellow candies The table above shows temperatures for a

and 12 blue candies in this sample, one-week period during the winter in New

approximately how many blue candies are York. What is the range of temperatures

in the bag? shown in the table?

A. 90 A. 17

B. 300 B. 18

C. 356 C. 25

D. 384 D. 27

94. A laptop costing $1,500 is subject to a

sales tax of 9%. If Carlos made a $400
down payment on this laptop, what is the
total amount he has left to pay?

E. $1,200
F. $1,235
G. $1,555
H. $2,105

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Multiple Choice Questions

96. 97. Last week, Jacob went for a jog in the park
on 4 out of the 7 mornings and went to
the gym on 5 out of the 7 evenings. Based
on last week’s events, what is the
probability that Jacob will go for a jog in
the morning and go to the gym in the
evening next Monday?

7
A.
10
17
B.
49
20
C.
49
9
D.
A total of 30 students participated in a 10

math quiz, and the number of correct

answers (x) was recorded for each
student. The graph above shows how
many students answered x questions 98. ABC Company has selected 8 interns for a
correctly, for each value of x. How many special project. Of these 8 interns, 4 will
students answered more than 5 questions be chosen to present the final report. If 3
correctly? of the 8 interns are from the marketing
department, how many of the possible
E. 9
groups of 4 interns chosen to present the
F. 11
final report will include exactly 2 from the
G. 15
marketing department?
H. 19

E. 15
F. 20
G. 25
H. 30

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Multiple Choice Questions

99. In a certain city, 1 out of every 50 people 100. Lily has one green die and one red die.
is a professional chess player. Assume Each die has 6 faces, numbered 1
that there are 100 different chess through 6. She rolls each die once and
strategies, each equally likely to be the writes down the number that each land
favorite strategy of a professional chess on. What is the probability that the sum
player. One of these 100 strategies is the of the two numbers is 7?
Sicilian Defense. What is the probability
that a randomly selected person in the city 1
A.
is a professional chess player whose 6

favorite strategy is the Sicilian Defense?

1
B.
1 12
A.
50
1
C.
1 18
B.
100
7
D.
1 36
C.
2000

1
D.
5000

101. Alex has a bag of candies that are all the

same size. The bag contains four blue
(B) candies, two yellow (Y) candies, and
one orange (O) candy. For an
experiment, he will take two candies out
of the bag without looking. Which list
shows the sample space for Alex's
experiment?

A. B, Y, O
B. BY, YO, BO
C. BB, YY, BY, BO, YO
D. BY, YO, OO, BO, BB, YY

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Multiple Choice Questions

102. A graph shows the relationship between 103. The table below shows the probabilities
the number of books read, y, and the of a student scoring different numbers
number of weeks, x, spent reading them of points on a quiz.
at a constant rate. What does the
ordered pair (5,15) represent? QUIZ POINT PROBABILITIES
Number of Points Probability
E. 5 books were read in 15 weeks. 0 0.10
F. 5 books were read per week. 1 0.25
G. 15 books were read in 5 weeks. 2 0.35
H. 15 books were read per week. 3 0.20
4 0.07
5 0.03

What is the probability that the student

will score 3 or more points on the quiz?

A. 0.10
B. 0.30
C. 0.65
D. 0.90

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Multiple Choice Questions

104. This graph shows points that represent a 106. A water bottle is supposed to hold 750
proportional relationship between x and milliliters of water. The manufacturer
y. allows a variation of -1.5% to +1.5%.
Which interval shows the range of
acceptable volumes, in milliliters, for the
bottle?

E. 730.00 – 770.00
F. 738.75 – 761.25
G. 740.00 – 760.00
H. 745.00 – 755.00

107. A coffee shop charges $2.50 for each

coffee and $3.50 for a pastry. The
What is the constant of proportionality
equation describes p, the price of c
for this relationship?
coffees and a pastry, not including tax:

E. 1
p = 3.50 + 2.50c
F. 2
1
G. If Jordan bought some coffees and a
2
H. 8 pastry for a total of $13.50, not including
tax, how many coffees did he buy?

A. 2
105. The amount of money earned is
B. 4
proportional to the number of hours
C. 8
worked. If a worker earns $120 for 4
D. 12
hours of work, what is the constant of
proportionality for this relationship?

1
A.
30
B. 2
C. 15
D. 30

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Multiple Choice Questions

108. A bookstore buys books for a cost of b 110.

dollars each. To determine the selling
price of the books, the manager
increases the purchase cost by 40%.
Which expression represents the selling
price of each book?

E. 1.30b
F. 1.35b
G. 1.40b
H. b + 0.40

109. A gardener has 60 plants and will harvest What shape will result from a horizontal

3 plants per week. Is there a slice of the figure above?

proportional relationship between the

number of plants remaining and the E. a square that has 4-inch sides

number of weeks that have passed? F. a triangle that has 4-inch sides
G. a rectangle that has a 4-inch side and

A. no, because the relationship does not a 10-inch side

include 57 as a number of plants H. a triangle that has one 4-inch side and

B. no, because the ordered pair (0, 0) is two 10-inch sides

not part of the relationship

C. yes, because all the values in the
relationship are multiples of 3 111. Liam has a rectangular garden that
D. yes, because the number of plants is measures 36 feet by 60 feet. He wants
decreasing at a constant rate to divide it into square plots of equal
size, without any area left over. What is
the greatest possible side length, in feet,
of one of those square plots?

A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12

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Multiple Choice Questions

112. This table shows the number of 113. A school is participating in a recycling
customers that visited a cafe on contest to collect bottles for a charity
Saturday and Sunday. event. The school currently has 78 points
and needs at least 150 points to qualify
Day Number of Customers for the final round. The school earns 8
Saturday 120 points for each bottle collected. Which
Sunday 90 inequality can be used to find x, the
number of bottles the school needs to

What was the percent decrease in the collect to qualify for the final round?

number of customers from Saturday to

Sunday? A. 8 + 78x ≥ 150
B. 8 + 78x ≤ 150

E. 15% C. 78 + 8x ≥ 150

F. 25% D. 78 + 8x ≤ 150

G. 30%
H. 45%

114. A bookstore acquires a rare book for

$320.00. To find the selling price, the
owner increased the purchase cost by
150%. A customer buys the book and
pays an additional 10% sales tax. How
much does the customer pay for the
book?

E. $528.00
F. $572.80
G. $816.00
H. $880.00

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