Ratio - Practice Booklet
Ratio - Practice Booklet
Ratio
Practice Questions
Contents
Simplifying ratios
Writing ratios and fractions
Sharing into a ratio
Sharing when one value is known
Sharing when the difference is known
Working with two ratios
Problem solving with ratio
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Ratio: Simplifying
Video 269 on www.corbettmaths.com
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Question 1: For each of the following, write down the ratio of red squares to green circles.
Give your ratios in their simplest forms.
(q) 2.5 : 4.5 (r) 1.5 : 20 (s) 6 : 1.2 (t) 2.25 : 4.95
(g) 8.5g to 3.5g (h) £0.50 to £20 (i) 1.02 litres to 0.74 litres
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Ratio: Simplifying
Video 269 on www.corbettmaths.com
(i) 25 : 29 (j) 21 : 40
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Question 2: At a football match, there are 3000 men and 1800 women.
Write down the ratio of male fans to female fans.
Give your answer in its simplest form.
Question 3: Aidan, Bill and Cara share sweets in the ratio of their ages.
Aidan is 12 years old.
Bill is 9 years old.
Cara is 3 years old.
Write down the ratio of their ages.
Give your answer in its simplest form.
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Ratio: Simplifying
Video 269 on www.corbettmaths.com
Shannon wants to spend at least 5 minutes revising for every 1 minute of relaxing.
On which days did Shannon spend enough time revising?
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Ratio: Expressing as a Fraction/Percentage
Video 269a on www.corbettmaths.com
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Workout Click here
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Question 5: Chris makes a drink by mixing lemonade and orange juice in the ratio 13:7
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Ratio: Expressing as a Fraction/Percentage
Video 269a on www.corbettmaths.com
1
Question 11: of the beads in a bag are white.
3
The rest of the beads are grey.
3
Question 13: of the apples in a bag are red.
4
Write down the ratio of red apples to green apples.
7
Question 14: of the buses arriving in a town are late.
15
Write down the ratio of on time buses to late buses.
Apply
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Ratio: Expressing as a Fraction/Percentage
Video 269a on www.corbettmaths.com
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© CORBETTMATHS 2018
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Question 1:
(a) Share £20 in the ratio 2:3 (b) Share 15cm in the ratio 1:2
(c) Divide £24 in the ratio 1:3 (d) Share 35 sweets in the ratio 4:3
(e) Divide 55g in the ratio 3:2 (f) Divide 54kg in the ratio 1:5
(g) Share £210 in the ratio 2:5 (h) Share 120 hours in the ratio 5:7
(i) Share 350m in the ratio 3:7 (j) Divide 360° in the ratio 1:4
Question 2:
(a) Share £104 in the ratio 3:5 (b) Divide 161 miles in the ratio 6:1
(c) Divide 315ml in the ratio 2:7 (d) Share $650 in the ratio 4:9
(e) Share £800 in the ratio 11:14 (f) Share 1200kg in the ratio 3:37
(g) Divide €510 in the ratio 13:2 (h) Share 1116mm in the ratio 1:8
Question 3:
(a) Share £40 in the ratio 1:3:4 (b) Divide 63ml in the ratio 2:3:4
(c) Share 88p in the ratio 2:4:5 (d) Share 180° in the ratio 2:2:5
(e) Divide $165 in the ratio 1:2:12 (f) Share 720cm in the ratio 3:4:2:9
Question 4:
(a) Share 1km in the ratio 2:3 (b) Divide 2m in the ratio 9:1
(c) Divide 1 day in the ratio 1:2 (d) Share 4 minutes in the ratio 2:3
(e) Share £6 in the ratio 1:4 (f) Share €12 in the ratio 7:17
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Question 5: Work out each of the following. You may use a calculator
(a) Share 10ml in the ratio 1:3 (b) Divide 17g in the ratio 2:3
(c) Divide 345ml in the ratio 3:5 (d) Divide £260 in the ratio 5:11
(e) Share 58° in the ratio 2:7 (f) Share 880 seconds in the ratio 2:5:11
Apply
Question 6: Dorothy has green and blue beads in the ratio 1:4
Dorothy has 80 beads.
Question 10: In a school election there were four candidates: Tom, Rebecca, Olly and Wendy.
540 students voted in the election.
The ratio of the number of votes for Olly to the number of votes to Wendy was 1:2
Question 11: A drink is made by mixing orange juice and lemonade in the ratio 1:4
Lemonade costs 80p per litre
Orange juice costs £1.20 per litre
Work out the cost of making 3 litres of the drink.
Question 12: Hannah baked some chocolate, strawberry and vanilla cupcakes.
She baked four times as many chocolate as strawberry cupcakes.
She baked three times as many chocolate as vanilla cupcakes.
Altogether Hannah made 152 cupcakes.
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Question 13: In a car park the ratio of white cars to black cars is 2:7
The ratio of white cars to red cars is 3:11
Altogether there are 343 white, black and red cars.
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Ratio: Given one quantity
Video 271 on www.corbettmaths.com
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Workout Click here
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Question 4: Rachel has some Oirst class and some second class stamps.
The ratio of the number of Oirst class to the number of second class stamps is 3:4
Rachel has 18 Oirst class stamps.
Question 5: Abby, Neil and Dylan share a sum of money in the ratio 2:4:5
Neil receives £60
Work out how much money Dylan receives.
Question 6: The ratio of the number of girls to the number of boys in a school is 9:10
There are 900 boys in the school.
Question 7: Flour, sugar and butter are mixed in the ratio 6:2:3
How many grams of Olour and sugar are needed to mix with 180g of butter?
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Ratio: Given one quantity
Video 271 on www.corbettmaths.com
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Workout Click here
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Question 1: A bag contains yellow and blue blocks in the ratio 1:3
There are 8 more blue blocks than yellow blocks.
(a) How many yellow blocks are there?
(b) How many blue blocks are there?
Question 3: Thomas and Emma share some money in the ratio 3:5
Emma receives £30 more than Thomas.
(a) How much money does Emma receive?
(b) How much money does Thomas receive?
Question 4: In a survey, the ratio of the number of people who preferred tea to those who
preferred coffee was 9:5
36 more people preferred tea to coffee.
How many people were in the survey?
Apply
Question 1: A box contains red, purple and green beads in the ratio 4:6:7
There are 1428 more green beads than red beads.
How many green beads are in the box?
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Ratio: Two Ratios
Video 271a on www.corbettmaths.com
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Question 5: In a school, all students are taught either French, German or Spanish.
The ratio of the number of students taught French to those taught German is 3:4
The ratio of the number of students taught French to taught Spanish is 12:11
Find the ratio of the number of students taught Spanish to taught German.
Question 6: In a box there are white chocolates, milk chocolates and dark chocolates.
Apply
(a) Write down the ratio of white socks to black socks to grey socks.
Question 4: The ratio of Scott’s age to Georgia’s age to Fiona’s age is 11:6:7
The ratio of Oscar’s age to Georgia’s age is 3:4
Find x in terms of z
Question 6: w is 15% of x
y is ⅗ of x
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Ratio: Problem Solving
Video 271e on www.corbettmaths.com
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Question 1: The table below shows information about the number of medals won by
6 countries in the 2016 Olympic Games.
(a) Write down the ratio of the total number of medals won by Italy to
the total number of medals won by France.
Give your answer in its simplest form.
(b) Write down the ratio of the total number of gold medals won to the
total number of bronze medals won.
Give your answer in its simplest form.
Question 3: George buys some Tirst class and second class stamps to put on some letters.
Each Tirst class stamp costs 67p
Each second class stamp costs 58p
The ratio of Tirst class stamps to second class stamps that he buys is 1:4
George bought 20 stamps.
Question 5: The sizes of the interior angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1:3:8
Calculate the difference in size between the largest and smallest angles.
The other counters are yellow and white in the ratio 1:4
Question 10: The sizes of the interior angles of a pentagon are in the ratio 1:2:5:5:7
Calculate the size of the largest
Question 14: Felicity has two boxes of counters, each with an equal ratio of black and white
beads.
In box A, 54 of the beads of black and 36 are white.
There are 162 white beads in box B.
The total mass of the butter, sugar and Tlour in each scone is 30g
Work out the total cost of these ingredients for the 400 scones.
Write the ratio of the value of the 2p coins to the value of 50p coins in its
simplest form.
Question 18: Mrs Chambers is organising a school trip to a museum for year 7 and year 8.
She needs to work out the total cost of the museum tickets and bus hire.
The table below shows the museum ticket prices.
At the time of the trip, all of the students in year 7 are 11 or 12 years old.
Of year 8 students, the ratio of number of 12 year olds to 13 year olds is 2:3.
Work out the total price of the school trip.
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Ratio: Problem Solving
Video 271e on www.corbettmaths.com
Question 19: Alannah, Colin and Hannah visit the park and collect conkers and acorns.
(b) What is the lowest possible number of conkers they could have collected?
the number of blue counters and the number green counters are in the ratio 7:4
the number of green counters and the number of red counters are in the ratio 3:1
Question 22: The ratio of the red cards to black cards in a deck is 3:10
2 more red cards are added to the deck.
The ratio of red cards to black cards is now 1:3
Question 25: A cone has radius 4cm and perpendicular height of 9cm.
A sphere has a radius of 6cm
Calculate the ratio of the volume of the cone to the volume of the sphere.
Question 26: On 1st March 2001, the ratio of Freddie’s age to his mother’s age was 1:11
On 1st March 2018, the ratio of Freddie’s age to his mother’s age was 2:5
Write the ratio of Freddie’s age to his mother’s age on 1st March 2030
Question 27: The ratio 25 000 000 000 : 500 can be written in the form n : 1
Work out the value of n
Give your answer in standard form
Question 28: The distance of Mercury from the Sun is 5.7 × 107 km
The distance of Neptune from the Sun is 4.3 × 109 km
Work out the ratio of the distance of Mercury from the Sun to the distance
of Neptune from the Sun.
Question 29: Class 10D make some cakes using milk chocolate, dark chocolate or white
chocolate.
Some of the cakes contain nuts and the rest do not.
The ratio of the number of milk chocolate cakes to dark chocolate cakes is 10:3
The ratio of the number of white chocolate cakes to milk chocolate cakes is 1:6
Of the milk chocolate cakes, the ratio of the number of cakes containing nuts to
not containing nuts is 1:8
Of the dark chocolate cakes, the ratio of the number of cakes containing nuts to
not containing nuts is 3:2
Of the white chocolate cakes, the ratio of the number of cakes containing nuts to
not containing nuts is 2:5
What percentage of the cakes contain nuts?
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© CORBETTMATHS 2018