Part 1: Using the knowledge you have gained from your lessons and from the video, answer questions #1-6. 1. __________ Cells are the smallest living units of an organism. (2 pt)
2. List three things all cells have in common, then describe each of them. (6 pts) 1. DNA :
2. Cytoplasm:
3. Ribosomes:
3. Complete the graphic organizer by typing in a word from the word bank into the blocks. All the words in the box should be used. (1pts each/ total 8 pts.)
• DNA • No nucleus • Contains organelles • Multicellular • No organelles • Prokaryotic • Unicellular • Eukaryotic
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
No No Ribosomes Dna: Contains Multicellula
Nucleos organelles organneles r
4. According to the video, what is the purpose of the cytoskeleton?
Provides structure to the cell.
5. How do membrane bound organelles like mitochondria interact with the cytoskeleton?
They exchange cells.
6. How are proteins transported from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus?
They are sent away in Vesicles.
Part 2: Cell Organelle Memory Match- Visit the website linked to the "Memory Match" button in the lesson. After completing the matching exercise, complete the table below with the key function of each organelle. (3 pts. each/ total 30 pts.)
Maintains cell shape
Golgi
Nucleus
Cell power center
Ribosome
Contains hydrolytic enzymes
Nucleolus
Protects cell from H202
ER
Microtuble Organizing Center
Part 3: Cell Analogies - An analogy is a comparison. For example: "The nucleus is like the principal's office of the school because the principal controls the school."
Create an analogy for each of the ten organelles listed below. Be creative, but accurate! (3 pts. each/30 total pts.)
construction site 1. The ribosome is like the _____________________ building of the ____________________ its where everything gets built because __________________________________________________________.
2. The mitochondrion is like the _________________ of the ____________________
because __________________________________________________________. a water balloon of the ____________________ 3. The cell membrane is like the ________________
it keeps all the water inside
because __________________________________________________________. dump 4. The lysosome is like the ____________________ town of the _____________________ materials are broken down. because __________________________________________________________. post office 5. The golgi body is like the ___________________ of the _____________________ because it recieves and sorts cells. because __________________________________________________________. teacher class 6. The nucleus is like the _____________________ of the ____________________ the teacher controlls all the activitys because _________________________________________________________. water tower 7. The vacuole is like the _____________________ of the ____________________
it stores water because _________________________________________________________.
8. The cytoskeleton is like the beams house
_________________ of the ____________________
because _________________________________________________________. it helps the house hold its shape jelly donut 9. The cytoplasm is like the ___________________ of the ____________________ it is jelly like. because _________________________________________________________. tunnels city 10. The endoplasmic reticulum is like the _________ of the ____________________ it is a tube network. because _________________________________________________________. Part 4: Identifying Cells - The images below show cells under the microscope. For each image • Determine the cell type/source; is it a plant or animal? (1 pt each) • Provide your rationale. What clues indicated plant or animal? (2 pts each) • Label the organelles indicated in each image (1 pt each)
Cell Type/Source:
Plant cell Rationale/How do you know? chloroplast I can tell because it is a brick sort of shape and that is the shape plant cells take. vacuole
Cell Wall
Cell Type/Source: Animal cell Rationale/How do you know? Cell membrane It is more round/ oddly shaped then the plant cell and that is the shape of Nucluos animal cells.
