M. T. Vasudevan Nair - Wikipedia
M. T. Vasudevan Nair - Wikipedia
M. T. Vasudevan Nair - Wikipedia
He was awarded the J.C. Daniel Award for lifetime Notable Padma Bhushan
achievement in Malayalam cinema for the year 2013. He awards
Kerala Jyothi
served as the editor of Mathrubhumi Illustrated Weekly for Jnanpith
several years. In 2022, he was honoured with the maiden Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award
Kerala Jyothi Award, the highest civilian award given by the
Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award
Kerala Government.
Spouse Prameela
(m. 1965; div. 1976)
MT has been married twice. He married writer and translator Prameela in 1965. They separated after 11 years of
marriage.[12] He has a daughter from this marriage, Sithara, who works as a business executive in the United
States.[12] In 1977 he married dance artist Kalamandalam Saraswathy[13] with whom he has a daughter, dancer
Aswathy Nair.[14][15] MT resides in Sithara, Kottaram Road, Kozhikode, named after his eldest daughter.
Literary career
Short stories
MT began writing at a very young age, inspired by his elder brothers who wrote time and again in several
literary journals and poet Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri who was his senior at high school.[12] He initially
wrote poems but soon changed to prose writing.[12] His first published work was an essay on the diamond
industry of ancient India, titled "Pracheenabharathathile Vaira Vyavasayam", which appeared in
Keralakshemam, a biweekly published by C. G. Nair from Guruvayoor. His first story "Vishuvaghosham" was
published in Madras-based Chitrakeralam magazine in 1948. The story which explores the feelings of a boy too
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disintegration of the family and the community. These two early novels—Naalukettu and Asuravithu—depict a
phase in which the economic and cultural scenario of Kerala manifested symptoms which were to develop into
dangerous ecocidal tendencies at a later stage.
In the novel Kaalam, MT returns to his favourite milieu, the dilapidated joint-family Nair tarwad set against the
wider backdrop of the Valluvanadan village in the backdrop of the crumbling matrilineal order of Kerala in a
newly independent India. Sethu, the protagonist, is toppled over by the eddies of social, cultural and economic
transformation. Kaalam, though not strictly autobiographical, has a strong autobiographical element in it. Manju
had a film adaptation in 1983, written and directed by MT himself.[24] The novel also had a Hindi-language film
adaptation titled Sarath Sandhya.
Randamoozham
Randamoozham (The Second Turn; 1984), retells the story of the Mahabharatha from the point of view of
Bhimasena, supposed to be the son of Vayu; this is demystified or demythified in the novel. In this novel, Bhima
gains, through the author's ironic undertones, a new psychological depth. "I have not changed the framework of
the story by the first Vyasa, Krishna-Dwaipayana. I have read between his lines and expanded on his pregnant
silences," says the author.[3]
Varanasi
MT's latest novel is Varanasi (2002) which is an emotional journey to Varanasi, a pilgrim centre in North India.
Varanasi opens with Professor Srinivasan's letter to Sudhakaran, the protagonist, referring to his unfinished
thesis among his old books. The professor invites him to his home in Varanasi. Sudharkaran, in his sixties, and
recovering from a prostrate procedure, decides to take the professor by surprise. He realises on arrival that the
professor has recently died. The story evolves with a series of reminiscences, like a REM stream, in time
transitions. The narration involves the third, first, and second person. In the train to Varanasi, Sudhakaran fishes
out the book Kashi: The Eternal City by Sumita Nagpal, in which he is also acknowledged. By the time
Sudhakaran finishes the book, he has traversed his life, his women, seen the demise of his well-wishers, moved
through Varanasi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Paris, and Madras. He sees no need to complete his thesis — 'about the
possibilities of Caliban' as once suggested by his professor for a scholarship at the university — and lets it go
into the Ganga. He does the professor's last rites as also his own Atma Pindom (One's own funeral rites in
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In 1973, M. T. Vasudevan Nair made his directorial debut with Nirmalyam which won the National Film Award
for Best Feature Film.[30] The film is about a village oracle whose services are no longer needed by the
community and whose family begins to fall apart.[31] MT scripted and directed many more films including the
award-winning Bandhanam, Kadavu and Oru Cheru Punchiri. Kadavu won awards at the Singapore
International Film Festival and Tokyo International Film Festival.[4] His cinema work also includes three
documentaries and one TV series. He has written songs for the 1981 film Valarthumrugangal which were set to
tune by M. B. Sreenivasan.[32]
M. T. Vasudevan Nair was the chairman of Indian Panorama of the 46th National Film Awards (1998).[33] He
has also been a member of Film Finance Corporation, National Film Development Corporation and Film
Censoring Committee. He has also served as a faculty in the Film and Television Institute, Pune.
It was in the sixties that MT rose to prominence as a writer. The phase of social realism had come to an end.[18]
In his opinion, class-war the ideal which had inspired the writers belonging to the preceding generation had
almost lost its relevance by the time he entered the literary career. The prominent Malayalam writers of the pre-
independence phase—Thakazhi, Vallathol and Kesavadev—were all stimulated by the progressive leftist ideals.
They focussed their attention on social conflict as the theme for their writings—Conflict between capital and
labour, between the landlord and the tenant, between the oppressor and the oppressed. MT felt that this theme of
conflict was an outdated phenomenon in the context of present Kerala. The protagonists of MT are men out of
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Film awards
National Film Awards
Olavum Theeravum (Ripple and Shore). Trivandrum: Janatha. 1957. (Collection of 6 stories)
Iruttinte Athmavu (The Soul of the Darkness). Thrissur: Current. 1957.
Kuttyedathy. Thrissur: Current. 1959. (Collection of 5 stories)
Nashtappetta Dinangal (Lost Days). Thrissur: Current. 1960. (Collection of 5 stories)
Bandhanam (The Binding). Thrissur: Current. 1963. (Collection of 5 stories)
Kaliveedu (Playhouse). Calicut: Poorna. 1966. (Collection of 5 stories)
Pathanam (The Fall). Thrissur: Current. 1966. (Collection of 4 stories)
Varikkuzhi (The Trap). Thrissur: Current. 1967. (Collection of 5 stories)
M.T.yude Thiranjedutha Kathakal. Thrissur: Current. 1968. (Collection of 34 stories)
Dar-S-Salam. Thrissur: Current. 1970. (Collection of 5 stories)
Ajnjathante Uyaratha Smarakam. Thrissur: Current. 1973. (Collection of 4 stories)
Abhayam Thedi Veendum. Kottayam: SPCS. 1978. (Collection of 3 stories)
Swargam Thurakkunna Samayam (When the Heaven's Gates Open). Calicut: Poorna. 1980.
Vanaprastham (Into the Forest). Thrissur: Current. 1992. (Collection of 4 stories)
Sherlek. Thrissur: Current. 1998. (Collection of 4 stories)
Children's literature
Manikyakallu. Thrissur: Current. 1957.
Daya Enna Penkutty. Calicut: Malayalam. 1987. With illustrations by N. P. Hafiz Mohamad
Thanthrakkari. Calicut: Guru. 1993. With illustrations by Madanan
Essays
Kilivaathililude. Thrissur: August Books. 1992. (Collection of essays)
Ekakikalude Sabdam. Kottayam: DC Books. 1994. (Collection of essays and an interview with
Toni Morrison)
Ramaneeyam Oru Kaalam. Calicut: Olive. 1998. (Collection of 34 essays in five parts)
Memoirs
Kannanthalippookkalude Kaalam. Thrissur: Current. 2003. (Collection of 27 essays)
Snehadarangalode. Calicut: Haritham. 2003. (Collection of memoirs about 19 persons and the
screenplay for the documentary Thakazhi)
Ammaykku. Thrissur: Current. 2005.
Chithratheruvukal. Calicut: Olive. 2010.
Plays
Gopuranadayil. Calicut: Poorna. 1980.
Speeches
M. N. Karassery, ed. (1999). Vakkukalude Vismayam. Calicut: Pappiyon. (Collection of 32
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Filmography
2009 Neelathamara (Blue Lotus) Remake of the 1979 film of the same name with revised screenplay
Theerthadanam
2001 Based on the story "Vanaprastham"
(Pilgrimage)
Oru Cheru Punchiri (A
2000 Yes Based on the story "Mithunam" by Telugu writer Sriramana
Slender Smile)
1998 Daya (Compassion) Based on a story from One Thousand and One Nights
Ennu Swantham
1998 Based on the story "Cheriya Cheriya Bhookampangal"
Janakikutty
1994 Sukrutham
1991 Kadavu ( The Ferry) Yes Based on the story "Kadathuthoni" by S. K. Pottekkatt
1990 Perumthachan
1990 Thazhvaram (The Valley)
1989 Utharam (Answer) Based on the story "No Motive" by Daphne du Maurier
1988 Vaishali
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1966 Pakalkkinavu
1965 Murappennu
See also
List of Indian writers
Notes
References
1. "മലയാളികളുടെ പ്രിയ എംടിയ്ക്ക് ഇന്ന് 89-ാം പിറന്നാൾ; സിനിമ ലൊക്കേഷനിൽ
ആഘോഷം" (https://www.manoramanews.com/news/kerala/2022/07/15/mt-vasudevan-nair-birth
day.html). Manoramanews (in Malayalam). 15 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
2. "Ageless MT Vasudevan Nair walks his own path" (https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kera
la/2022/jul/16/ageless-mt-vasudevan-nair-walks-his-own-path-2477074.html). The New Indian
Express. 16 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
3. "M. T. Vasudevan Nair – internationales literaturfestival berlin" (http://www.literaturfestival.com/part
icipants/authors/2004/m.-t.-vasudevan-nair) (in German). Literaturfestival.com. Retrieved 12 July
2012.
4. M. G. Radhakrishnan (15 February 1996). "Winner all the way" (http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/m
adathu-thekkeppattu-vasudevan-nair-a-masters-of-post-independence-indian-literature/1/283482.
html). India Today. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
5. * Google Mughal Tent. "MT: Chronicles of a Culture" (https://web.archive.org/web/2015071502543
4/https://jaipurliteraturefestival.org/mt-chronicles-of-a-culture-3562.html). Jaipur Literature Festival.
Archived from the original (https://jaipurliteraturefestival.org/mt-chronicles-of-a-culture-3562.html)
on 15 July 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
"M. T. Vasudevan Nair" (https://www.loc.gov/acq/ovop/delhi/salrp/mtvasudevannair.html).
Library of Congress. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
"At 80, MT Vasudevan Nair wants to do more" (https://web.archive.org/web/20160304204128/
http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/At-80-MT-Vasudevan-Nair-wants-to-do-more/2
013/07/15/article1684852.ece). The New Indian Express. Archived from the original (http://ww
w.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/At-80-MT-Vasudevan-Nair-wants-to-do-more/2013/07/1
5/article1684852.ece) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
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84. "Lifetime Achievement Award (South) winners down the years... | filmfare.com" (http://www.filmfar
e.com/features/lifetime-achievement-award-south-winners-down-the-years-6684.html).
filmfare.com. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
85. M.T. Vasudevan Nair (2012). Kadavu. MaluBen.
86. "നാലുകെട്ടിന്റെ തിരക്കഥ വരുന്നു" (http://www.dcbooks.com/publishing-screenplay-of-m-t-vasud
evan-nairs-nalukett.html) Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/20140518224345/http://www.dcbo
oks.com/publishing-screenplay-of-m-t-vasudevan-nairs-nalukett.html) 18 May 2014 at the
Wayback Machine. (in Malayalam). DC Books. 8 December 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
87. Asianet Film Awards 2003 Exclusive (https://web.archive.org/web/20140616015055/http://www.yo
utube.com/watch?v=m0Czn5B-Hsw). YouTube. Asianet. Archived from the original (https://www.yo
utube.com/watch?v=m0Czn5B-Hsw) on 16 June 2014. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
88. Asianet Film Awards#Lifetime Achievement Award
89. "J.C. Daniel award for MT" (http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/jc-daniel-award-for-mt/
article6439824.ece). The Hindu. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
90. " Thakazhi – Sahitya Akademi, National Academy of Letters, India presents ; produced by Devasri
Films ; script, narration, and direction, M.T. Vasudevan Nair." (http://search.library.wisc.edu/catalo
g/ocn619988657). University of Wisconsin–Madison Libraries. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
91. "Ekakini" (https://archive.org/details/malayalanadu-new-india-printers-1978-05-21). Malayalanadu
(in Malayalam). 21 May 1978. p. 59. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
92. B. Vijayakumar (22 February 2010). "NAGARAME NANNI 1967" (https://web.archive.org/web/201
10704173608/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2010/02/22/stories/2010022250860400.htm). The Hindu.
Retrieved 27 May 2013.
External links
M. T. Vasudevan Nair (https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0619760/) at IMDb
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