2. A bolt from the blue : unexpected event 3. A cakewalk : an easy achievement 4. A damp squib : a disappointing result 5. A fool’s paradise : happiness based on false hopes 6. At loggerheads : in strong disagreement 7. Alma mater : institution where one got education 8. At a snail’s pace : slowly 9. A man of letters : a literary person, scholar 10.Barking up the wrong tree :trying to find someone at wrong place 11.Blow one’s own trumpet : self boasting 12.Bone of contention : matter of dispute 13.Bury the hatchet : to make peace/to stop being unfriendly and become friends again 14. Cry for the moon : an unattainable ambition 15. Capital punishment : death sentence 16. Carry the ball : be in charge 17. Couch potato : a person who prefers to watch television 18. Cut and dry method : completely decided 19.Draw a blank : find no favour 20. Fair and square : honest 21. Face the music : accept the punishment 22. Feather in one’s cap : an achievement 23.Gate crasher : uninvited guest 24.Get on nerves : annoying 25.Give a wide berth to : to stay away from or avoid someone 26.Grease the palm : to bribe 27.Gift of the gab : talent for speaking 28.Hit below the belt : to act unfairly 29.Hard and fast : that cannot be altered/fixed 30.Hold one’s horses : to restrain oneself 31. In a nutshell : briefly and concisely 32. In the loop : informed regularly 33. In the blues : cheerless and depressed 34. In apple pie order : in perfect order 35. Let the grass grow under the feet : delay in getting things done 36. Let sleeping dogs lie : not to bring up an old controversial issue 37. Let bygones be bygones : forget the unpleasant past 38. Let the cat out of the bag : to reveal secret unintentionally 39.Maiden speech : first speech 40.Make both ends meet : live within means 41.Make a beeline : rush/to go straight towards something as quick as you can 42.Null and void : invalid 43.Once in a bluemoon : rarely 44.Own flesh and blood : children 45.Out of one’s wits : greatly confused 46. Pulling one’s legs : befooling someone 47. Putting the cart before the horse : doing things in the wrong way 48.Reading between the lines : understand the hidden meaning 49. Rule the roost : to be the person in charge 50. Selling like hot cakes : to have a very good sale 51. Stir up a Hornet’s nest : to create a lot of trouble 52. Spill the beans : reveal the secret information 53. Swan song : last word/work of a person 54. Through thick and thin : in all circumstances 55. To add insult to injury : harm as well as humiliate 56. To break the ice : to start conversation 57. To cast pearls before a swine : to talk wisely before fools 58. To fish in troubled waters : to take advantage of one's own problem 59. The Alpha and Omega : beginning and the ending 60. To smell a rat : to suspect foul dealings 61. To die in harness : to die while in service 62. To play second fiddle : take a subordinate role 63. Under a cloud : under suspicion 64. Under the weather : sick 65. Wild goose chase : useless search
One word substitution
1. Accomplice : Partner in crime. 2. Acrophobia : fear of high places 3. Altruist : A person who devotes his/her life for the welfare of others. 4. Amateur : One who plays for pleasure rather than as a professional. 5. Ambidextrous : One who is able to use right hand and left hand equally well. 6. Ambiguous : Having more than one possible meaning. 7. Amnesia : Loss of memory. 8. Anarchist : One who believes in no government and therefore incites disorder in a state. 9. Apprentice : One who is learning by practical experience under a skilled worker. 10.Archive : A place where government / public records are kept. 11.Arsonist : A person who deliberately sets fire to a building. 12.Atheist : One who does not believe in the existence of God. 13.Autocracy : Government by one ruler who has unlimited power. 14.Autopsy : Examination of a dead body to find the cause of the death. 15.Bankrupt : One who is unable to pay one’s debt. 16.Bibliography : A list of books and writings about one author or one subject. 17.Bibliophile : One who loves books. 18.Bilingual : A person who is fluent in two languages. 19.Biopsy : A test in which cells from diseased organ are removed and tested. 20.Boutique : A small shop that sells fashionable clothes, cosmetics, etc. 21.Bureaucracy : A government by non-elective officials. 22. Calligrapher : A person who writes decoratively. 23. Camouflage : Concealment by means of disguise. 24. Cannibal : One who eats human flesh. 25. Carnivorous : Animals that eat flesh. 26. Cemetery : A large burial ground. 27. Chauffeur : A person who drives around in motor cars. 28. Chronological : Record of events in order of their occurrence. 29. Claustrophobia : fear of closed places 30. Constellation : A number of stars grouped together. 31. Cosmopolitan : Belonging to all parts of the world. 32.Demagogue : A political leader appealing to popular desires and prejudices. 33.Democracy : Government of the people, by the people and for the people. 34.Destitute : The state of being miserably deprived of all possessions. 35. Eavesdropper : One who secretly listens to conversations of others. 36. Economical : One who is careful in using resources. 37. Egoist : One who thinks or speaks too much of himself. 38. Emigrant : One who goes to settle in another country. 39. Epilogue : A speech often in verse addressed to the spectators after the conclusion of a play. 40. Ethnology : Science of the race of mankind. 41. Eulogy : A writing or a speech in praise of someone who has recently died. 42. Euthanasia : Act of mercy killing. 43. Extravagant : A man who wastes his money on luxury. 44. Extempore : Spoken or done without preparation. 45. Fable : A story in which animals or objects speak and give wholesome moral lessons. 46. Fastidious : One who is not easily pleased by anything. 47. Feminist : One who believes in offering equal opportunities to men and women in all spheres. 48.Gallant : A brave, noble – minded or chivalrous man. 49.Genocide : The act of killing a whole group of people, especially a whole race. 50. Gregarious : Living in groups. 51. Gullible : Easily duped or fooled. 52. Hanger : A building in which aircraft is housed. 53. Herbivorous : Animal that feeds on plants. 54. Homicide : Murder of a man. 55. Hydrophobia : fear of water 56. Hypocrite : One who pretends to be what he is not. 57. Illegible : That which cannot be easily read. 58. Incorrigible : One who cannot be corrected. 59. Inedible : Not suitable for eating. 60. Infanticide : Killing of a baby. 61. Intruder : A person who enters without any invitation. 62. Insomnia : Inability to sleep. 63. Invincible : That which cannot be defeated. 64. Itinerary : Detailed plan of a journey. 65. Immigrant : A person coming to a foreign land to settle there. 66. Kleptomania : a compulsive desire to steal 67. Laxative : A medicine that relaxes the bowels. 68. Malleable : Something capable of being easily shaped. 69. Manuscript : A paper written by hand. 70. Misanthrope : One who hates mankind. 71. Momentary : Lasting only for a moment. 72. Narcissism : The habit of always admiring oneself. 73. Nepotism : The unfair practice by a powerful person to give advantages to one’s own person. 74. Nocturnal : Occurring at night. 75. Novice : A person without any training or experience in a skill or subject. 76. Numismatist : One who collects coins. 77. Omnipotent : One who is all powerful. 78. Opaque : Through which light cannot pass. 79. Optimist : A person who is always hopeful and looks upon the brighter side of things. 80. Panacea : A remedy for all diseases. 81. Parasite : One who lives/survives on others’ nutrients. 82. Parricide : The murder of parents or near relative. 83. Pathology : Science of diseases. 84. Philatelist : A person who collects and/or studies stamps. 85. Plagiarism : Theft of another person’s writings or ideas and passing them off as one’s own. 86. Plutocracy : Government by wealthy. 87. Polygamy : The practice of having many wives. 88. Rancid : Having a stale smell or taste. 89. Recluse: A person who withdraws from world to live in seclusion and often in solitude. 90. Rhetoric : Language with an exaggerated style intended to impress. 91. Sedative : A drug or other substance that induces sleep 92. Sericulture : The production of raw silk. 93. Simile : A figure of speech comparing two unlike things. 94. Somnambulist : One who walks in sleep. 95. Sororicide : Killing of one’s sister. 96. Theology : The study of religion and religious ideas and beliefs. 97. Triennial : The conference that takes place once in three year. 98. Verbatim : Reproducing or memorizing word for word. 99. Veteran : A person with a long experience in any occupation. 100. Wreath : A decorative ring of flowers and leaves