K12. KEY ĐỀ KTRA GIỮA KỲ I CHUNG NHÀ TRƯỜNG

SỞ GD&ĐT LÀO CAI ĐỀ KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KÌ I, NĂM HỌC 2024 - 2025
TRƯỜNG THPT SỐ 2 TP LÀO CAI Môn: Tiếng Anh Lớp: 12

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Mã đề 001,
SBD: ........................................ Phòng thi: .............
005,009,013,017,021
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1. What could be more __________ than a wedding on a tropical island?
A. romance B. romantic C. romanticizing D. romanticism
Question 2. After a hard-working day, I went to bed and had _______ most beautiful dream ever.
A. Ø B. a C. an D. the
Question 3. Many important but rare animal species ________ in the Amazon.
A. is found B. are finding C. are found D. finds
Question 4. Last night, we ________ for you for ages but you never showed up.
A. waited B. would wait C. were waiting D. wait
Question 5. We __________ our quality time when the unexpected guess came.
A. had B. were having C. had been having D. have had
Question 6. I have visited Portugal but I have never been to ________ Netherlands.
A. Ø B. an C. the D. a
Question 7. The of that ancient custom still remains a mystery to local people.
A. origin B. confusion C. lifestyle D. identity
Question 8. It's my grandparents' 60th wedding anniversary today. The keys to their long and
happy________are honesty and trust.
A. childhood B. marriage C. adoption D. achievement
Question 9. My dad was given the ‘Employee of the Year’ award for his impressive ________ at
work.
A. genius B. accounts C. determination D. achievements
Question 10. We are now living in an increasingly world thanks to globalisation.
A. staple B. extracurricular C. connected D. delicious
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 16.
Someone I admired
One person I admired greatly is my grandmother. She has always been a (11) ________ of inspiration
in my life. Growing up, I watched her work (12) ________ in her garden, (13) ________ it into a
beautiful sanctuary. Her dedication to nurturing plants reflects her passion for life. Having faced
numerous challenges, she remained resilient and optimistic. I often think (14) ________ her wise
words, which encourage me to pursue my dreams. One summer, I helped her with gardening, learning
the importance of patience and care. To cultivate a (15) ________ requires commitment and effort. My
grandmother taught me that every flower has its time to bloom. Her love for nature and life has shaped
who I am today. I will always admire her strength and kindness, which continue (16) ________ me
every day.
Question 11. A. source B. form C. type D. way
Question 12. A. tiring B. tired C. tireless D. tirelessly
Question 13. A. that transforms B. transforming C. transformed D. which transforming
Question 14. A. from B. on C. about D. with
Question 15. A. thriving gardens B. garden thriving C. thrivingly garden D. thriving garden
Question 16. A. being inspired B. inspiring C. to inspire D. to be inspired
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
EXPLORE CULTURAL DIVERSITY
Culture is the heart of every society, reflecting traditions, values, and creativity. By understanding
different cultures, we enrich our perspectives and build connections with (17) .Whether
through art, language, or celebrations, culture shapes our (18) and offers a window into the
lives of others.
Why Embrace Cultural Diversity?
Celebrate Differences: Every culture has unique traditions, from festivals and dances to foods and
clothing. (19) experiencing these, we gain a deeper appreciation of our global community.
Language as a Key: Learning even a few words in another language can open (20) to new
friendships and understanding.
Art & Music:
Cultural (21) in music, paintings, and performances are windows into a community's history
and values.
Get Involved!
Attend local cultural festivals.
Try traditional cuisines from around the world.
(22) art and films from different countries.
Celebrating culture brings us closer together.
Question 17. A. others B. another C. other D. the other

Question 18. A. specialty B. anxiety C. identity D. cuisine
Question 19. A. In view of B. On behalf of C. In case of D. By means of
Question 20. A. gates B. doors C. window D. curtains
Question 21. A. compression B. depression C. expressions D. impressions
Question 22. A. Engage with B. Share with C. Commit to D. Contribute to
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 23 to 27.
Question 23
b. That's right. His type of music is my favorite.
c. Oh, Marty, what are you doing in the bedroom?
d. I'm listening to Beethoven music
e. Me too. Beethoven's music brings a gentle and comfortable feeling. It helps me eliminate all stress
in studying.
a. Oh. He is a famous musician in the world.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. d-b-a-c-e D. c-d-a-b-e
Question 24
a. Jane: Are you coming to the party at Sarah’s house tonight?
b. Jane: I’ll see you there at around 7 pm.
c. Sam: Yes, I wouldn’t miss it! I’ve heard it’s going to be a lot of fun.
A. b – a – c B. b – c – a C. a – c – b D. c – b – a
Question 25
Hi Claire,
a. I’ve also been thinking about visiting some museums and art galleries in the city.
b. I just wanted to thank you for recommending that travel blog.
c. I’m excited to try out the restaurant you mentioned; it looks amazing!
d. I’ve already booked my trip to Paris, and your tips have been incredibly helpful.
e. Hopefully, we can meet up for coffee when I return.
Looking forward to hearing from you,
Sophie
A. b – d – a – c – e B. b – c – a – d – e C. d – b – a – c – e D. b – d – c – a – e
Question 26
a. The weather has been unusually warm this winter.
b. Scientists believe that this could be linked to climate change.
c. Many regions have reported temperatures above the average for this time of year.
d. As a result, snowfall has been much lighter than expected in several countries.
e. This trend has also raised concerns about future winter weather patterns.
A. b – a – d – c – e B. a – c – d – b – e C. a – d – b – e – c D. c – d – a – e – b
Question 27
a. However, critics argue that while these efforts are commendable, they fall short of addressing the
immediate needs of its growing population.
b. Greenview’s local government has recently implemented policies aimed at reducing its carbon
footprint by 50% over the next decade.
c. Over the past five years, Greenview has also seen an increase in green spaces and public parks,
promoting environmental sustainability.
d. The city’s focus on long-term environmental goals has led to significant changes in infrastructure
and public awareness.
e. These policies have encouraged the use of renewable energy sources and stricter regulations on
emissions from businesses.
A. b – a – c – e – d B. d – e – c - b – a C. b – e – a – d – c D. b – e – c – d – a
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 28 to 22.
Meteorologists are scientists who study weather. They also predict the weather and (28) ________
what the weather will be like throughout the week.
How do meteorologists predict the weather? First, meteorologists collect a lot of information. They
look at the weather patterns of different areas. (29) _______. Then, they use many different prediction
tools. They can then predict the chance of rain, snow, sunshine, and wind in a particular area. They can
even predict (30) ________ a hurricane or large storm in an area.
Weather maps show the weather in a large area at a particular time. Weather forecast maps show
how much (31) _________ a town or city at a future time. These maps also let people know what the
temperatures would be for that time in their ares. Weather forecast maps can be used to warn people
about very bad weather like hurricanes or (32) _____________.
Sometimes, meteorologists get the weather forecast wrong. Weather can change quickly, and it is
sometimes hard to predict. But meteorologists help educate people about the weather. They make sure
people are as prepared as possible!
Question 28
A. use weather maps to describe
B. using the weather maps to describe
C. to use weather maps describing
D. used weather maps that describe
Question 29
A. Which they even get information from satellites in space
B. They even get information from satellites in space
C. After they even get information from satellites in space
D. Getting information from satellites in space
Question 30
A. if there would very likely be B. there would be very likely
C. if would there be very likely D. there would very likely be
Question 31
A. rain, snow, or wind would be likely hit
B. would rain, snow, or wind likely hit
C. rain, snow, or wind would likely hit
D. would rain, snow, or wind be likely hit
Question 32 A. having heat waves B. to have heat waves
C. heat waves D. can have waves of heat
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 33 to 40.
Traditional Media
Before the invention of newspapers, the main source of news was word of mouth. Any
writings and drawings were done by hand. Although printing presses had existed in eastern Asia, it
was Gutenberg’s invention in Europe in 1453 that made printing faster and books more accessible.
It reduced the cost and size of printed books and made them the first form of mass media affordable
to less wealthy people. Gutenberg’s invention also quickened the spread of discoveries and
information, and promoted literacy in Europe.
The printing press led to the rise of printed newspapers that appeared regularly. The first
newspapers developed from around 1612 and in a short period of time, they became very popular in
Europe and the European colonies. In the 19th century, they also appeared in Asia.
Newspapers and magazines are still very popular today. Although most of them have
online versions, many people continue to read print media, which is considered more credible than
digital media.
In the 1920s, when radio, television, and video were introduced, the phrase “the media”
began to be used. Black and white television quickly became popular in the 1950s, and in the 1960s
colour broadcasts started in many countries. Thanks to its audiovisual presentation, television
became one of the most important forms of mass media in the 20th century. As a source of news,
entertainment, and education, it still attracts a large number of viewers today.
(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – Global Success)
Question 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the traditional forms of media?
A. electric books B. Television C. Radio D. Printed newspapers
Question 34. The word credible in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
A. dependable B. available C. untrustworthy D. believable
Question 35. The word it in paragraph 4 refers to .
A. source of news B. television C. entertainment D. audiovisual presentation
Question 36. The word promoted in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by .
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. wavered
Question 37. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. News was mostly unofficial and incorrect prior to the invention of newspapers.
B. After the advent of newspapers, it was no longer common for news to be passed on verbally.
C. There were only face-to-face conversations and interactions before the creation of newspapers.
D. Before newspapers were invented, news was mainly shared through spoken communication.
Question 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Television was the most remarkable type of media in the 20th century.
B. Printed newspapers had existed first in Asia before the 15th century.
C. The emergence of printers reduced the speed of news spread.
D. Magazines lost their popularity when the Internet appeared.
Question 39. In which paragraph does the writer mention the advent of a term?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 40. In which paragraph does the writer explain why the cost of a type of media decreased?
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 41 to 50.
[I] Landslides are a significant environmental challenge in the northern mountainous provinces
of Vietnam, particularly during the rainy season. The region, characterized by steep slopes and heavy
rainfall, is prone to this natural disaster, which poses serious threats to both the local population and
infrastructure. [Il] In recent years, numerous landslides have occurred, often triggered by prolonged
periods of heavy rain, resulting in devastating impacts on communities and livelihoods.
The mountainous terrain, combined with deforestation and improper land use, exacerbates the
soil is lost, making slopes more susceptible to erosion. When heavy rains saturate the soil, it can
quickly become unstable, leading to sudden and destructive landslides. [IV]
In response to this growing threat, local authorities and environmental organizations are taking
proactive measures to mitigate the risks associated with landslides. Efforts include reforestation
projects, improving drainage systems, and raising public awareness about safe practices during the
rainy season. Additionally, advanced monitoring systems are being implemented to provide early
warnings, allowing communities to evacuate before a disaster strikes.
Despite these efforts, the challenges remain significant, and ongoing education and support for
sustainable land management practices are crucial for reducing the incidence and impact of
landslides in northern Vietnam.
Question 41: The word prone in paragraph I could be best replaced by
A. resistant B. indifferent C. vulnerable D. immune
Question 42. Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
These events not only destroy homes and roads but also disrupt essential services
such as education and healthcare.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 43: The word it in paragraph 2 refers to
A. the soil B. the rainy season
C. the local population D. the infrastructure
Question 44: The phrase susceptible to in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
A. open to B. immune to C. prone to D. favorable for
Question 45: According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a proactive measure to
mitigate the risks associated with landslides?
A. Reforestation projects B. Improving drainage systems
C. Increasing logging activities D. Raising public awareness
Question 46: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Local authorities and organizations are actively working to reduce the risks of landslides
through various projects and public education initiatives.
B. The government is focusing on implementing advanced technologies to predict landslides
and ensure the safety of local communities.
C. Reforestation and improved drainage systems are essential for enhancing the environment
and preventing landslides in northern Vietnam.
D. Communities are encouraged to participate in disaster preparedness training to minimize
the impact of landslides during the rainy season.
Question 47: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Landslides only occur in the rainy season.
B. The local population is unaffected by landslides.
C. Deforestation contributes to landslide risks.
D. Monitoring systems are unnecessary for landslide management.
Question 48: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined part in paragraph 4?
A. Even with these initiatives, the difficulties continue to be considerable.
B. Although these measures have been taken, the challenges are still manageable.
C. In spite of these actions, the obstacles still appear to be minor.
D. Regardless of these efforts, the challenges are becoming less significant.
Question 49: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Ongoing reforestation and improved land management practices are essential for
minimizing future landslide risks in northern Vietnam.
B. The frequency of landslides in northern Vietnam will likely decrease in the coming years
due to effective government interventions.
C. Local communities are fully aware of the risks of landslides and are actively participating in
mitigation efforts.
D. Climate change is the sole cause of the increasing landslide occurrences in the northern
mountainous provinces of Vietnam.
Question 50: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Landslides are a minor issue in northern Vietnam.
B. The effects of landslides are temporary and easily managed.
C. Landslides pose a significant threat, but measures are being taken to reduce their impact.
D. Local authorities have completely eliminated the risk of landslides.
---------------THE END----------------
Mã đề
SBD: ..................................... Phòng thi: .............
002,006,010,014,018,022
Question 1. Face with a changing environment, most organisms will adapt and ___________.
A. diverse B. diversify C. diverge D. divert
Question 2. Who is ________ girl over there with Jimmy?
A. the B. a C. an D. Ø
Question 3. I don't know why this class is always so dirty because it ________ every morning
A. was cleaned B. cleans C. cleaned D. is cleaned
Question 4. She hasn't paid as much attention to her children as she did since she ____ working.
A. starts B. started C. was starting D. start
Question 5. Some people are concerned that celebrating foreign festivals can make people lose their
sense of_____________.
A. specialty B. anxiety C. identity D. cuisine
Question 6. From a young age, she was determined to ________ her youth and whole life to the
preservation of endangered species.
A. devote B. expose C. open D. direct
Question 7. The boss needs an assistant with ________ good knowledge of foreign trade.
A. a B. the C. any D. Ø
Question 8. We ______ to the hospital to visit Mike when he called to say that he was fine.
A. were driving B. drove C. were driving D. drove
Question 9. The company’s sales have doubled since the introduction of new _______ technology.
A. full-length B. traditional C. cutting-edge D. standard
Question 10. My mother and father_________ the same school.
A. attended B. went C. studied D. worked
Experience the Wonders of Chinese Culture
Join us for an extraordinary celebration of Chinese culture at our annual festival! This vibrant
event showcases the rich heritage of China through traditional performances, art exhibits, and
authentic cuisine.
Having captivated audiences in previous years, we invite you to immerse yourself in this
unique experience. To learn about ancient customs and (11) ________ is an opportunity not to be
missed. Engage with skilled artisans, participate (12) ________ calligraphy workshops, and savor
delicious dishes (13) ________ centuries of tradition.
Our mission is (14) ________ understanding and appreciation of Chinese cultural heritage.
Don't miss the chance to connect with diverse communities and (15) ________ lasting memories.
Come and discover the beauty of Chinese (16) ________ in every form-together, let's celebrate the
spirit of unity and diversity!
Question 11. A. modern innovations B. modernly innovations
C. modern innovation D. innovations modern
Question 12. A. at B. in C. about D. from
Question 13. A. which reflects B. reflected C. that reflects D. reflecting
Question 14. A. to promoting B. to promote C. promoting D. to be promoted
Question 15. A. bring B. do C. make D. create
Question 16. A. culturally B. cultures C. culture D. cultural
Eat Well, Live Well: Simple Steps for Better Health
Learn how small changes in your diet can make a big difference.
Common issues we
face:
We tend to (17) too much sugar and processed food today, which can lead to
health problems. Another challenge is finding time to prepare meals at home, causing a
reliance on fast food. Over time, this habit increases the risk of obesity and (18) diseases.
What we can do:
● (19) on sugary drinks and replace them with water or herbal tea. This helps reduce
excess calories.
● Prepare meals at home (20) buying pre-made options, giving you control over
(21)____________ and portion sizes.
● When shopping, look for fresh fruits and vegetables rather than processed foods. They
provide a (22) of nutrients essential for good health.
Question 17. A. purchase B. preserve C. consume D. produce

Question 18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
Question 19. A. Take off B. Turn out C. Cut down D. Pass down
Question 20. A. in place of B. thanks to C. in addition to D. in contrast to
Question 21. A. appliances B. ingredients C. chemicals D. materials
Question 22. A. percentage B. level C. amount D. variety
Question 23
a. Jack: How’s the food?
b. Emily: It’s delicious. You should definitely try it sometime.
c. Jack: Have you seen the new restaurant downtown?
d. Emily: Yes, I’ve been there twice already!
e. Jack: I’ll have to check it out this weekend!
A. a – d – c – b – e B. e – a – b – c – d C. c – d – a – b – e D. c – d – e – b – a
Question 24
a. Jenny: I’ll be working as a graphic designer for an advertising agency.
b. Jenny: Yes, I’m really excited about it.
c. Tom: That sounds like a fantastic opportunity.
d. Tom: What will you be doing there?
e. Tom: I heard you’re starting a new job next week!
A. d – a – e – b – c B. d – b – e – a – c C. e – b – d – a – c D. e – a – d – b – c
Question 25
Hi Sarah,
a. I’ve been reading the book you recommended, and I’m really enjoying it so far.
b. The characters are so well developed, and the story is really engaging.
c. I’ve just reached the part where the main character moves to a new city.
d. Thanks for suggesting it; I haven’t been able to put it down!
e. I can’t wait to finish it and talk about it with you.
Talk soon,
Anna
A. a – b – c – e – d B. d – a – b – c – e C. a – d – b – c – e D. b – a – d – c – e
Question 26
a. Although it was initially difficult to adjust, I’ve grown accustomed to the fast-paced work
environment.
b. My team and I collaborate regularly to meet tight deadlines, which keeps me on my toes.
c. For instance, we’re currently working on an important project that requires constant communication
and creativity.
d. Since joining this company, I’ve gained a tremendous amount of experience in managing complex
tasks.
e. Overall, I feel proud of the work we’ve accomplished and how far we’ve come as a team.
A. b – c – a – d – e B. d – a – b – c – e C. d – c – b – a – e D. c – b – d – a – e
Question 27
a. In addition to teaching, I participated in language exchange programs and helped organize cultural
events for the local community.
b. Recently, I completed a six-month internship in France, where I taught English to students of
various ages.
c. Looking back, I realise how much I’ve grown both personally and professionally during my time
abroad.
d. This experience not only improved my teaching skills but also deepened my understanding of
different cultures.
e. I’ve always been fascinated by languages, and my studies have taken me to several different
countries.
A. d – c – a – b – e B. e – b – d – a – c C. e – c – b – d – a D. c – d – e – b – a
Louis Pasteur was a famous French scientist. He developed several important inventions in medicine,
chemistry and industry. He was (28) _________ that life could come only from life. He understood
that life could not just suddenly occur out of nowhere. His research proved that diseases are spread via
bacteria and (29) ________.With this knowledge, humans were able to save many lives. His works
greatly benefited human life.
Pasteur discovered a way to make milk, wine and foods safe. The process, known as pasteurisation,
was named after him. He figured out that by heating these foods and (30) _______, they could be
better preserved. The heat kills the germs that spread disease.
This research was also valuable in medicine. Pasteur was able to prove that germs in the body cause
illnesses. He also discovered that animals could be resistant to certain diseases (31) _______ to the
diseases in a very minute amount. This paved the way for the development of vaccinations.
Vaccinations keep humans from contracting certain illnesses such as rabies, smallpox and chickenpox.
Pasteur's contributions to the scientific world make him (32) _________ of all time.
Question 28
A. the first scientist believed B. the first scientist to believe
C. a first scientist believing D. a first scientist believed
Question 29
A. that the spread of bacteria could be controlled B. what controlled the spread of bacteria
C. the spread of bacteria be controlled D. controlling the spread of bacteria
Question 30
A. freeing them from bacteria harmful B. to free them bacteria harmful
C. to free them from harmful bacteria D. freeing them from harmful bacteria
Question 31
A. they have been exposed B. if they have been exposed
C. having been exposed D. to expose
Question 32
A. the most important scientists B. to be one of the most important scientists
C. one of the most important scientists D. one of the scientists most important
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 33 to 42.
landslides in northern Vietnam.e;
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
A. vulnerable B. resistant C. indifferent D. immune
A. the infrastructure B. the rainy season
C. the local population D. the soil
A. Increasing logging activities B. Improving drainage systems
C. Reforestation projects D. Raising public awareness
A. The government is focusing on implementing advanced technologies to predict landslides
B. Local authorities and organizations are actively working to reduce the risks of landslides
A. Deforestation contributes to landslide risks.
B. Landslides only occur in the rainy season.
C. The local population is unaffected by landslides.
A. Although these measures have been taken, the challenges are still manageable.
B. Even with these initiatives, the difficulties continue to be considerable.
A. Climate change is the sole cause of the increasing landslide occurrences in the northern
B. Ongoing reforestation and improved land management practices are essential for
C. The frequency of landslides in northern Vietnam will likely decrease in the coming years
D. Local communities are fully aware ofthe risks of landslides and are actively participating in
mitigation efforts.
C. Local authorities have completely eliminated the risk of landslides.
D. Landslides pose a significant threat, but measures are being taken to reduce their impact.
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
Vietnamese cultural identity is a rich and intricate tapestry that reflects the nation's long and
storied history. Rooted in over a thousand years of civilization, Vietnam's cultural identity is a fusion
of indigenous traditions and external influences, shaped by its geographical location and historical
interactions.
First and foremost, at the heart of Vietnamese culture is a deep reverence for family and
community. Confucian values emphasizing respect for elders, filial piety, and social harmony have
played a pivotal role in shaping Vietnamese society. These values are reflected in the close-knit family
structures, hierarchical relationships, and communal rituals that are integral to daily life.
Secondly, Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its exquisite flavors and diversity.
With its emphasis on fresh ingredients, fragrant herbs, and balanced flavors, Vietnamese food tells a
story of the country's agricultural heritage and regional variations. Iconic dishes like pho, banh mi, and
spring rolls have become global favorites, representing the culinary artistry deeply ingrained in
Vietnamese culture. Also, Vietnam's artistic expressions are equally captivating. Traditional art forms
like water puppetry, silk painting, and folk music continue to thrive alongside contemporary artistic
movements. Ao dài. a graceful traditional dress. exemplifies the fusion of elegance and modesty in
Vietnamese fashion, symbolizing cultural pride and identity.
Today, in the face of modernization and globalization, Vietnamese cultural identity remains
resilient. While adapting to the challenges of the 21st century, the Vietnamese people continue to
honor their traditions, celebrate their unique cultural expressions, and pass on their heritage to future
generations, ensuring that their cultural identity remains vibrant and enduring.
(Adaptedfrom Saigoneer)
Question 43. The word indigenous in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
A. local B. foreign C. native D. traditional
Question 44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as Confucian values emphasizing respect
for?
A. filial piety B. social harmony C. individualism D. elders
Question 45. The word reverence in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by
A. disrespect B. admiration C. indifference D. criticism
A. The áo dài, known for its elegance and modesty, represents a blend of Vietnamese fashion that
embodies cultural identity and pride.
B. As a traditional dress, the áo dài reflects the combination of sophistication and simplicity in
Vietnamese fashion, representing the nation's cultural values.
C. The graceful áo dài, a traditional Vietnamese attire, signifies the blend of elegance and restraint,
illustrating the pride and identity ofVietnamese culture.
D. Known as a traditional dress, the áo dài beautifully combines elegance with modesty, serving as a
symbol of Vietnam's cultural identity and pride.
Question 47. The word their in paragraph 4 refers to
A. Vietnamese cuisine B. Vietnamese people
C. Traditional art forms D. Agricultural heritage
A.Vietnamese cultural identity is static and unchanging.
B. Modernization has completely erased Vietnamese traditions.
C. Vietnamese cuisine has gained international recognition.
D. Water puppetry is no longer practiced in Vietnam.
Question 49. In which paragraph does the writer mention a present concession relationship?
Question 50. In which paragraph does the writer state that Vietnamese cultural identity is influenced
by both internal and external factors?
---------------THE END----------------
Mã đề
SBD: ........................................ Phòng thi: .............
003,007,011,015,019,023
Question 1
Hi Claire,
a. I’ve also been thinking about visiting some museums and art galleries in the city.
b. I just wanted to thank you for recommending that travel blog.
c. I’m excited to try out the restaurant you mentioned; it looks amazing!
d. I’ve already booked my trip to Paris, and your tips have been incredibly helpful.
e. Hopefully, we can meet up for coffee when I return.
Looking forward to hearing from you,
Sophie
A. b – d – a – c – e B. b – c – a – d – e C. d – b – a – c – e D. b – d – c – a – e
Question 2
a. The weather has been unusually warm this winter.
b.Scientists believe that this could be linked to climate change.
c. Many regions have reported temperatures above the average for this time of year.
d. As a result, snowfall has been much lighter than expected in several countries.
e. This trend has also raised concerns about future winter weather patterns.
A. b – a – d – c – e B. a – c – d – b – e C. a – d – b – e – c D. c – d – a – e – b
Question 3
b. That's right. His type of music is my favorite.
c. Oh, Marty, what are you doing in the bedroom?
d. I'm listening to Beethoven music
e. Me too. Beethoven's music brings a gentle and comfortable feeling. It helps me eliminate all stress
in studying.
a. Oh. He is a famous musician in the world.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. d-b-a-c-e D. c-d-a-b-e
Question 4
a. Jane: Are you coming to the party at Sarah’s house tonight?
b. Jane: I’ll see you there at around 7 pm.
c. Sam: Yes, I wouldn’t miss it! I’ve heard it’s going to be a lot of fun.
A. b – a – c B. b – c – a C. a – c – b D. c – b – a
Question 5
a. However, critics argue that while these efforts are commendable, they fall short of addressing the
immediate needs of its growing population.
b. Greenview’s local government has recently implemented policies aimed at reducing its carbon
footprint by 50% over the next decade.
c. Over the past five years, Greenview has also seen an increase in green spaces and public parks,
promoting environmental sustainability.
d. The city’s focus on long-term environmental goals has led to significant changes in infrastructure
and public awareness.
e. These policies have encouraged the use of renewable energy sources and stricter regulations on
emissions from businesses.
A. b – a – c – e – d B. d – e – c - b – a C. b – e – a – d – c D. b – e – c – d – a
Question 6. Last night, we ________ for you for ages but you never showed up.
A. waited B. would wait C. were waiting D. wait
Question 7. We __________ our quality time when the unexpected guess came.
A. had B. were having C. had been having D. have had
Question 8. I have visited Portugal but I have never been to ________ Netherlands.
A. Ø B. an C. the D. a
Question 9. The of that ancient custom still remains a mystery to local people.
A. origin B. confusion C. lifestyle D. identity
Question 10. What could be more __________ than a wedding on a tropical island?
A. romance B. romantic C. romanticizing D. romanticism
Question 11. After a hard-working day, I went to bed and had _______ most beautiful dream ever.
A. Ø B. a C. an D. the
Question 12. Many important but rare animal species ________ in the Amazon.
A. is found B. are finding C. are found D. finds
Question 13. It's my grandparents' 60th wedding anniversary today. The keys to their long and
happy________are honesty and trust.
A. childhood B. marriage C. adoption D. achievement
Question 14. My dad was given the ‘Employee of the Year’ award for his impressive ________ at
work.
A. genius B. accounts C. determination D. achievements
Question 15. We are now living in an increasingly world thanks to globalisation.
A. staple B. extracurricular C. connected D. delicious
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 16 to 23.
Traditional Media
Before the invention of newspapers, the main source of news was word of mouth. Any
writings and drawings were done by hand. Although printing presses had existed in eastern Asia, it
was Gutenberg’s invention in Europe in 1453 that made printing faster and books more accessible.
It reduced the cost and size of printed books and made them the first form of mass media affordable
to less wealthy people. Gutenberg’s invention also quickened the spread of discoveries and
information, and promoted literacy in Europe.
The printing press led to the rise of printed newspapers that appeared regularly. The first
newspapers developed from around 1612 and in a short period of time, they became very popular in
Europe and the European colonies. In the 19th century, they also appeared in Asia.
Newspapers and magazines are still very popular today. Although most of them have
online versions, many people continue to read print media, which is considered more credible than
digital media.
In the 1920s, when radio, television, and video were introduced, the phrase “the media”
began to be used. Black and white television quickly became popular in the 1950s, and in the 1960s
colour broadcasts started in many countries. Thanks to its audiovisual presentation, television
became one of the most important forms of mass media in the 20th century. As a source of news,
entertainment, and education, it still attracts a large number of viewers today.
(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – Global Success)
Question 16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the traditional forms of media?
A. electric books B. Television C. Radio D. Printed newspapers
Question 17. The word credible in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
A. dependable B. available C. untrustworthy D. believable
Question 18. The word it in paragraph 4 refers to .
A. source of news B. television C. entertainment D. audiovisual presentation
Question 19. The word promoted in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by .
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. wavered
A. News was mostly unofficial and incorrect prior to the invention of newspapers.
B. After the advent of newspapers, it was no longer common for news to be passed on verbally.
C. There were only face-to-face conversations and interactions before the creation of newspapers.
D. Before newspapers were invented, news was mainly shared through spoken communication.
A. Television was the most remarkable type of media in the 20th century.
B. Printed newspapers had existed first in Asia before the 15th century.
C. The emergence of printers reduced the speed of news spread.
D. Magazines lost their popularity when the Internet appeared.
Question 22. In which paragraph does the writer mention the advent of a term?
Question 23. In which paragraph does the writer explain why the cost of a type of media decreased?
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
landslides in northern Vietnam.
A. resistant B. indifferent C. vulnerable D. immune
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
A. the soil B. the rainy season
C. the local population D. the infrastructure
A. Reforestation projects B. Improving drainage systems
C. Increasing logging activities D. Raising public awareness
A. Local authorities and organizations are actively working to reduce the risks of landslides
B. The government is focusing on implementing advanced technologies to predict landslides
A. Landslides only occur in the rainy season.
B. The local population is unaffected by landslides.
C. Deforestation contributes to landslide risks.
A. Even with these initiatives, the difficulties continue to be considerable.
B. Although these measures have been taken, the challenges are still manageable.
A. Ongoing reforestation and improved land management practices are essential for
B. The frequency of landslides in northern Vietnam will likely decrease in the coming years
C. Local communities are fully aware of the risks of landslides and are actively participating in
mitigation efforts.
D. Climate change is the sole cause of the increasing landslide occurrences in the northern
C. Landslides pose a significant threat, but measures are being taken to reduce their impact.
D. Local authorities have completely eliminated the risk of landslides.
Someone I admired
One person I admired greatly is my grandmother. She has always been a (34) ________ of inspiration
in my life. Growing up, I watched her work (35) ________ in her garden, (36) ________ it into a
beautiful sanctuary. Her dedication to nurturing plants reflects her passion for life. Having faced
numerous challenges, she remained resilient and optimistic. I often think (37) ________ her wise
words, which encourage me to pursue my dreams. One summer, I helped her with gardening, learning
the importance of patience and care. To cultivate a (38) ________ requires commitment and effort. My
grandmother taught me that every flower has its time to bloom. Her love for nature and life has shaped
who I am today. I will always admire her strength and kindness, which continue (39) ________ me
every day.
Question 34. A. source B. form C. type D. way
Question 35. A. tiring B. tired C. tireless D. tirelessly
Question 36. A. that transforms B. transforming C. transformed D. which transforming
Question 37. A. from B. on C. about D. with
Question 38. A. thriving gardens B. garden thriving C. thrivingly garden D. thriving garden
Question 39. A. being inspired B. inspiring C. to inspire D. to be inspired
EXPLORE CULTURAL DIVERSITY
Culture is the heart of every society, reflecting traditions, values, and creativity. By understanding
different cultures, we enrich our perspectives and build connections with (40) .Whether
through art, language, or celebrations, culture shapes our (41) and offers a window into the
lives of others.
Why Embrace Cultural Diversity?
Celebrate Differences: Every culture has unique traditions, from festivals and dances to foods and
clothing. (42) experiencing these, we gain a deeper appreciation of our global community.
Language as a Key: Learning even a few words in another language can open (43) to new
friendships and understanding.
Art & Music:
Cultural (44) in music, paintings, and performances are windows into a community's history
and values.
Get Involved!
Attend local cultural festivals.
Try traditional cuisines from around the world.
(45) art and films from different countries.
Celebrating culture brings us closer together.
Question 40. A. others B. another C. other D. the other

Question 41. A. specialty B. anxiety C. identity D. cuisine
Question 42. A. In view of B. On behalf of C. In case of D. By means of
Question 43. A. gates B. doors C. window D. curtains
Question 44. A. compression B. depression C. expressions D. impressions
Question 45. A. Engage with B. Share with C. Commit to D. Contribute to
Meteorologists are scientists who study weather. They also predict the weather and (46) ________
what the weather will be like throughout the week.
How do meteorologists predict the weather? First, meteorologists collect a lot of information. They
look at the weather patterns of different areas. (47) _______. Then, they use many different prediction
tools. They can then predict the chance of rain, snow, sunshine, and wind in a particular area. They can
even predict (48) ________ a hurricane or large storm in an area.
Weather maps show the weather in a large area at a particular time. Weather forecast maps show
how much (49) _________ a town or city at a future time. These maps also let people know what the
temperatures would be for that time in their ares. Weather forecast maps can be used to warn people
about very bad weather like hurricanes or (50) _____________.
Sometimes, meteorologists get the weather forecast wrong. Weather can change quickly, and it is
sometimes hard to predict. But meteorologists help educate people about the weather. They make sure
people are as prepared as possible!
Question 46
A. use weather maps to describe
B. using the weather maps to describe
C. to use weather maps describing
D. used weather maps that describe
Question 47
A. Which they even get information from satellites in space
B. They even get information from satellites in space
C. After they even get information from satellites in space
D. Getting information from satellites in space
Question 48
A. if there would very likely be B. there would be very likely
C. if would there be very likely D. there would very likely be
Question 49
A. rain, snow, or wind would be likely hit
B. would rain, snow, or wind likely hit
C. rain, snow, or wind would likely hit
D. would rain, snow, or wind be likely hit
Question 50 A. having heat waves B. to have heat waves
C. heat waves D. can have waves of heat
---------------THE END----------------
SBD: ..................................... Phòng thi: ............. Mã đề

004,008,012,016,020,024
Question 1
a. Jenny: I’ll be working as a graphic designer for an advertising agency.
b. Jenny: Yes, I’m really excited about it.
c. Tom: That sounds like a fantastic opportunity.
d. Tom: What will you be doing there?
e. Tom: I heard you’re starting a new job next week!
A. d – a – e – b – c B. d – b – e – a – c C. e – b – d – a – c D. e – a – d – b – c
Question 2
Hi Sarah,
a. I’ve been reading the book you recommended, and I’m really enjoying it so far.
b. The characters are so well developed, and the story is really engaging.
c. I’ve just reached the part where the main character moves to a new city.
d. Thanks for suggesting it; I haven’t been able to put it down!
e. I can’t wait to finish it and talk about it with you.
Talk soon,
Anna
A. a – b – c – e – d B. d – a – b – c – e C. a – d – b – c – e D. b – a – d – c – e
Question 3
a. Although it was initially difficult to adjust, I’ve grown accustomed to the fast-paced work
environment.
b. My team and I collaborate regularly to meet tight deadlines, which keeps me on my toes.
c. For instance, we’re currently working on an important project that requires constant communication
and creativity.
d. Since joining this company, I’ve gained a tremendous amount of experience in managing complex
tasks.
e. Overall, I feel proud of the work we’ve accomplished and how far we’ve come as a team.
A. b – c – a – d – e B. d – a – b – c – e C. d – c – b – a – e D. c – b – d – a – e
Question 4
a. Jack: How’s the food?
b. Emily: It’s delicious. You should definitely try it sometime.
c. Jack: Have you seen the new restaurant downtown?
d. Emily: Yes, I’ve been there twice already!
e. Jack: I’ll have to check it out this weekend!
A. a – d – c – b – e B. e – a – b – c – d C. c – d – a – b – e D. c – d – e – b – a
Question 5
a. In addition to teaching, I participated in language exchange programs and helped organize cultural
events for the local community.
b. Recently, I completed a six-month internship in France, where I taught English to students of
various ages.
c. Looking back, I realise how much I’ve grown both personally and professionally during my time
abroad.
d. This experience not only improved my teaching skills but also deepened my understanding of
different cultures.
e. I’ve always been fascinated by languages, and my studies have taken me to several different
countries.
A. d – c – a – b – e B. e – b – d – a – c C. e – c – b – d – a D. c – d – e – b – a
Experience the Wonders of Chinese Culture
Join us for an extraordinary celebration of Chinese culture at our annual festival! This vibrant
event showcases the rich heritage of China through traditional performances, art exhibits, and
authentic cuisine.
Having captivated audiences in previous years, we invite you to immerse yourself in this
unique experience. To learn about ancient customs and (6) ________ is an opportunity not to be
missed. Engage with skilled artisans, participate (7) ________ calligraphy workshops, and savor
delicious dishes (8) ________ centuries of tradition.
Our mission is (9) ________ understanding and appreciation of Chinese cultural heritage. Don't
miss the chance to connect with diverse communities and (10) ________ lasting memories. Come and
discover the beauty of Chinese (11) ________ in every form-together, let's celebrate the spirit of unity
and diversity!
Question 6. A. modern innovations B. modernly innovations
C. modern innovation D. innovations modern
Question 7. A. at B. in C. about D. from
Question 8. A. which reflects B. reflected C. that reflects D. reflecting
Question 9. A. to promoting B. to promote C. promoting D. to be promoted
Question 10. A. bring B. do C. make D. create
Question 11. A. culturally B. cultures C. culture D. cultural
Eat Well, Live Well: Simple Steps for Better Health
Learn how small changes in your diet can make a big difference.
Common issues we
face:
We tend to (12) too much sugar and processed food today, which can lead to
health problems. Another challenge is finding time to prepare meals at home, causing a
reliance on fast food. Over time, this habit increases the risk of obesity and (13) diseases.
What we can do:
● (14) on sugary drinks and replace them with water or herbal tea. This helps reduce
excess calories.
● Prepare meals at home (15) buying pre-made options, giving you control over
(16)____________ and portion sizes.
● When shopping, look for fresh fruits and vegetables rather than processed foods. They
provide a (17) __________ of nutrients essential for good health.
Question 12. A. purchase B. preserve C. consume D. produce

Question 13. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
Question 14. A. Take off B. Turn out C. Cut down D. Pass down
Question 15. A. in place of B. thanks to C. in addition to D. in contrast to
thay cho
Question 16. A. appliances B. ingredients C. chemicals D. materials
Question 17. A. percentage B. level C. amount D. variety
Question 18. She hasn't paid as much attention to her children as she did since she ____ working.
A. starts B. started C. was starting D. start
Question 19. Some people are concerned that celebrating foreign festivals can make people lose
their sense of_____________.
A. specialty B. anxiety C. identity D. cuisine
Question 20. From a young age, she was determined to ________ her youth and whole life to the
preservation of endangered species.
A. devote B. expose C. open D. direct
Question 21. The boss needs an assistant with ________ good knowledge of foreign trade.
A. a B. the C. any D. Ø
Question 22. We ______ to the hospital to visit Mike when he called to say that he was fine.
A. were driving B. drove C. were driving D. drove
Question 23. Face with a changing environment, most organisms will adapt and ___________.
A. diverse B. diversify C. diverge D. divert
Question 24. Who is ________ girl over there with Jimmy?
A. the B. a C. an D. Ø
Question 25. I don't know why this class is always so dirty because it ________ every morning
A. was cleaned B. cleans C. cleaned D. is cleaned
Question 26. The company’s sales have doubled since the introduction of new _______ technology.
A. full-length B. traditional C. cutting-edge D. standard
Question 27. My mother and father_________ the same school.
A. attended B. went C. studied D. worked
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 28 to 37.
landslides in northern Vietnam.e;
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
A. vulnerable B. resistant C. indifferent D. immune
A. the infrastructure B. the rainy season
C. the local population D. the soil
A. Increasing logging activities B. Improving drainage systems
C. Reforestation projects D. Raising public awareness
A. The government is focusing on implementing advanced technologies to predict landslides
B. Local authorities and organizations are actively working to reduce the risks of landslides
A. Deforestation contributes to landslide risks.
B. Landslides only occur in the rainy season.
C. The local population is unaffected by landslides.
A. Although these measures have been taken, the challenges are still manageable.
B. Even with these initiatives, the difficulties continue to be considerable.
A. Climate change is the sole cause of the increasing landslide occurrences in the northern
B. Ongoing reforestation and improved land management practices are essential for
C. The frequency of landslides in northern Vietnam will likely decrease in the coming years
D. Local communities are fully aware ofthe risks of landslides and are actively participating in
mitigation efforts.
C. Local authorities have completely eliminated the risk of landslides.
D. Landslides pose a significant threat, but measures are being taken to reduce their impact.
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
Vietnamese cultural identity is a rich and intricate tapestry that reflects the nation's long and
storied history. Rooted in over a thousand years of civilization, Vietnam's cultural identity is a fusion
of indigenous traditions and external influences, shaped by its geographical location and historical
interactions.
First and foremost, at the heart of Vietnamese culture is a deep reverence for family and
community. Confucian values emphasizing respect for elders, filial piety, and social harmony have
played a pivotal role in shaping Vietnamese society. These values are reflected in the close-knit family
structures, hierarchical relationships, and communal rituals that are integral to daily life.
Secondly, Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its exquisite flavors and diversity.
With its emphasis on fresh ingredients, fragrant herbs, and balanced flavors, Vietnamese food tells a
story of the country's agricultural heritage and regional variations. Iconic dishes like pho, banh mi, and
spring rolls have become global favorites, representing the culinary artistry deeply ingrained in
Vietnamese culture. Also, Vietnam's artistic expressions are equally captivating. Traditional art forms
like water puppetry, silk painting, and folk music continue to thrive alongside contemporary artistic
movements. Ao dài. a graceful traditional dress. exemplifies the fusion of elegance and modesty in
Vietnamese fashion, symbolizing cultural pride and identity.
Today, in the face of modernization and globalization, Vietnamese cultural identity remains
resilient. While adapting to the challenges of the 21st century, the Vietnamese people continue to
honor their traditions, celebrate their unique cultural expressions, and pass on their heritage to future
generations, ensuring that their cultural identity remains vibrant and enduring.
(Adaptedfrom Saigoneer)
Question 38. The word indigenous in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
A. local B. foreign C. native D. traditional
Question 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as Confucian values emphasizing respect
for?
A. filial piety B. social harmony C. individualism D. elders
Question 40. The word reverence in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by
A. disrespect B. admiration C. indifference D. criticism
A. The áo dài, known for its elegance and modesty, represents a blend of Vietnamese fashion that
embodies cultural identity and pride.
B. As a traditional dress, the áo dài reflects the combination of sophistication and simplicity in
Vietnamese fashion, representing the nation's cultural values.

C. The graceful áo dài, a traditional Vietnamese attire, signifies the blend of elegance and restraint,
illustrating the pride and identity ofVietnamese culture.
D. Known as a traditional dress, the áo dài beautifully combines elegance with modesty, serving as a
symbol of Vietnam's cultural identity and pride.
Question 42. The word their in paragraph 4 refers to...............
A. Vietnamese cuisine B. Vietnamese people
C. Traditional art forms D. Agricultural heritage
A.Vietnamese cultural identity is static and unchanging.
B. Modernization has completely erased Vietnamese traditions.
C. Vietnamese cuisine has gained international recognition.
D. Water puppetry is no longer practiced in Vietnam.
Question 44. In which paragraph does the writer mention a present concession relationship?
Question 45. In which paragraph does the writer state that Vietnamese cultural identity is influenced
by both internal and external factors?
Louis Pasteur was a famous French scientist. He developed several important inventions in medicine,
chemistry and industry. He was (46) _________ that life could come only from life. He understood
that life could not just suddenly occur out of nowhere. His research proved that diseases are spread via
bacteria and (47) ________. With this knowledge, humans were able to save many lives. His works
greatly benefited human life.
Pasteur discovered a way to make milk, wine and foods safe. The process, known as pasteurisation,
was named after him. He figured out that by heating these foods and (48) _______, they could be
better preserved. The heat kills the germs that spread disease.
This research was also valuable in medicine. Pasteur was able to prove that germs in the body cause
illnesses. He also discovered that animals could be resistant to certain diseases (49) _______ to the
diseases in a very minute amount. This paved the way for the development of vaccinations.
Vaccinations keep humans from contracting certain illnesses such as rabies, smallpox and chickenpox.
Pasteur's contributions to the scientific world make him (50) _________ of all time.
Question 46
A. the first scientist believed B. the first scientist to believe
C. a first scientist believing D. a first scientist believed
Question 47
A. that the spread of bacteria could be controlled B. what controlled the spread of bacteria
C. the spread of bacteria be controlled D. controlling the spread of bacteria
Question 48
A. freeing them from bacteria harmful B. to free them bacteria harmful
C. to free them from harmful bacteria D. freeing them from harmful bacteria
Question 49
A. they have been exposed B. if they have been exposed
C. having been exposed D. to expose
Question 50
A. the most important scientists B. to be one of the most important scientists
C. one of the most important scientists D. one of the scientists most important
---------------THE END----------------

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TRƯỜNG THPT SỐ 2 TP LÀO CAI Môn: Tiếng Anh Lớp: 12

Question 17. A. others B. another C. other D. the other

Question 17. A. purchase B. preserve C. consume D. produce

Question 40. A. others B. another C. other D. the other

SBD: ..................................... Phòng thi: ............. Mã đề

Question 12. A. purchase B. preserve C. consume D. produce

Vietnamese fashion, representing the nation's cultural values.

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