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elocdheo use3hdddiuse addelS oUtie

ivOe

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eept CODsuto U e mRm ber oF
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AYpes o TnhetifaDe e
Tn taee Enneu Fetna e
intezoo e
n terdoce B eteroig

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nteefao ther S cal Ro040RAee ohei a
 Dertlnahetitesde Aetes4ppsup2
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letee ogteiAteEPeee.j
Muliple Toterface Tnhetitooce.
DcunginheiteNce if there e MU Hple
Supek iotelaces sngle sub iotezkace then
i t is caled Mustipe jotezlace inheutance.

iDtezpace A

s0tezfa ce C entends A, B23

MuHeR Toterfece Zohetuhace
Hierosehica Zntee Poce zoheiranre
Duein iohezi tanee, f tnee s 3ing1e
Superj0teceage mudidesub otefece
hen fEis çaWed hierazehiCod imccfate
nhe tanLE
interDeoe
inteyPaee G ecfenala AZ3
ihAez Eo c e eextend A r e
n 1Hiegaeahicol otetlaee inheg, tae

naltile iej intezlace Ppheitanee

Duing io heajtonce, if sing1e iotezRce nhesílone
S hasingmuH ple, leuely then jtfs catles
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ype s aials dhen iie jsCald nple
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clols

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miUip mltipe Fntezlace nhakiken
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o ub
lo no clae
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ingtance e super
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Nee, we Cu0 us e
place af Super lodiis
Dernta ns2anere.
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petsoD Pa :neD e s0n C

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embers neA Bub alaJs da not ionelt into supe

a s hence we CanotrConsideSupet elaus
instonee aj a sub cass n3noe
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ww.mi
use it
oplace aA ub claS InsaDee

pca 0qt
rcesso Acouehog r0HLaNee oL suh
olosntoefezenge oA upeE lagS
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clae bose 23
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bes eghodaeag

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ON
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23 enna

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d034anee saper ols ekeELNa e Uialb 1e
C acOR3S Oly, RmNeR Supet a .
TH iS algo eoUeo cbjet slicing
upe ayH 09: help us tosealuae masnfasDanee oA
m

hR appicatiOD 9191 coE

Lelo-u in+oeRDoeo SUb cles iS calJed

olo0ncos ing
o case olocoocojnqempiolt do0nauir

mehod vexediog
praceis ot edehnid mesthoo a supet cJevg3
e

nside gub lag S caslJeo methgo QveLsiodDg.

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roceg OA Cal09 mchod Subcdon
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dynamic metbad dispaseb

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2 . hehod gAisupez oss inheikeal ihlo subtl.s
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T o ca a upcoring. us|01supe clos
0eerenee uoruable, Ue a nno alu s

2 NonOuerelden mehod:ofeub alassi

To ths Cocetoe neel to doidoon CagH
i0staneeo f s an opetato cade of upcostin
ies Usedto cheok,ohetheisupetnelS clera
ongq relerene e oMo 3ub S ngtunt

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clos youa.log Shinq Jauou H Dae le Sub

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obea OA neuo Dalec) o upcug
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gna srCsDq abj ok hos
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objso Concokhnattud
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w Cbecobj eO Dede C
pt d COeobDom caying-wo
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dooOcaioq Pails , theo Jvn hows classcatbxepti
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oniben
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Pccess mecueie i sub daAS memodSuper cleesS
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mchod closs
2 Pero upe jo sub closs ekhod
ov it sheulo be Sub pe n showd be seme
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othet uords t
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pezameer
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srousd be same or jt shaulo be sub Set
Ushnq aboue les if oSe raline meMad in Sub
clas theniitíS.casedmehod avezidling
We conmoB ouetidA Follocoin9 merhod3 in sub clas.
Pucle raehad doia h sh
2 fipeu mehd
34aHC Method.
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Cvetjo is Amotation dealeti0avo, lanq

e

lapec hec deende othe r

genemse meieta/ cdasa 0d
dan) /ordee..Compile
mehodaueehidi
t o e dorok Sollocouleiof
w e use oueLAIde annoteasioDthen joua
Compier qenetcet eAEOT

XFipalMehedi- imptement.
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fon oA Supe. cles me/nag ilogicaA 100/
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9
mehod nalk ln
N Can No dvezejde, Ana mehod overede
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used tdw }ngunee: o# isuhdlauss
besacte methoolsn
Acoroing o cUeAF3 ueenk , ie impemcotit.
on f upe olos me/hoe (salogicy 10o7.
incompete heo iwe sbouldi d2alatt e Super clg
mcihodahgha@t
ite
Abaaci9 eq (Ogrid insava si
we con0ot mDioke Dod tah ahga mthod
Aeyhod ofa alas tOhich ie hauina a body is
Calsed o onuKtenehodCIC Lnon 3tha)
A metbu of.adas 00 bichs not havinqa bed
is Calvd o abehact methad nisi
T we declone MehodabasuF tHen t we muH dceler
closs abeha eh
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othelo Ise sub clos Conafder abga olasg&.
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tfeiopiemeriahioo 0f ahgaues lors is logicef
ncamplek e CoD. Do nSeanioseit
ca0 CreauR I e L e n c e t .
wp
Gtamo/e
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n-aya lang Cnum
aua UH Clend h
u dava. CLH. DicHon

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we con.1nstasioeAnoJ Ola bue0e danrof enS nd

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. 1ava largiSig Shong Bu DHex | Shonbuild
auauhuHI. ScaDDCe in bin
1
ue.caro ueabShad 14 NaJceqword Fogethe.
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objeais noo nou 4 ConcaeR OS hich 9
aederal D jova . long pada1 e
ava ong objea is.tlmoe bose elos/S uner Cosgn
puge clis oto t Tava aloJS bieraEah Z0ha
wo, al ne aladse CneA oterPo ce o djatoHy
O D dURAy entenos Om jova, oanq
b9olok
 oenplementeol 00toterlace,
d o exend Conda)o neyeed ype CD e Haee
clors entumLionnaldio )
doekot contt):nysield
JCoNeyOSON peramele Jels coDÝuCtOYr
Cacuny delaet A it
Java
Objea O neus abjrctG D

TConkung metodsCS nenADalt 4E9al rC

olluc09 e afjaudlan
noo Pinal menads aF jaudan,
Pu5ic Srng oshanqic fosh S
2 PublK boleon egosiCobeat obj
a9Petblic n basbCade co S
Poeool Objea lon e Chr0003 Clone NotSopper
Ceephon
Lvotee vod Pinali 2 C) beong 7on0uDable

Folloeo) ng ote B0aJ me hodQ:ojato alarq.Obegh

6. PubGAina CloJs 4rac clale
,
e,
Public na Uoid dat CD-dbro cag ThteetUphrd Gc.
at lonq Hmeout) l
dade
eeineepmp.*
Clong hoRQuE1 Nand)
loQubllc yae HO vGid noity
1iubliC Ai0a uaidOo y NC9
SolR Constacdo
constu ator Supeidasthb s design to
a oro Consu o r o Sub aloy s aauleo
G0lei Construatar 2
 oshin s noDApalnon Doive
nekhod o4
Obeot claess joyor laa

puubligb3ngFSmng c
USE gn unth

6mployeeenmP peo Eoployee 1

enqfoma en we should use toing mehoo.

ZA UDealons defne oSng meheol nsice clos
hen jts super vcostoShing inhod gs Cajed
Cons1ole s0ukce code of to 3m ng mEh od Aom
Objeat class
ackrnadtClosSCA, get Nome) + ' " +ateget.
ht o 93 gisoeeSng hosheaode cD-
t Shng mertod koroayglObjeetreleos 0 Sing
CoDiSt0g o the nameaf the clas a cohich
the obe s an 10onae e as siqm ohero
@4 Hhe Ungianeol hexonle cima e pae2enFatio
at toe bash cocle a the objeat
Tn Shot,to eng mchooloA okjeot oors cuens
ShingiD Allooio Poernouga) seb t
Pul Quitiaeee dlo ame rto&bende.
accoeli na olenAeqoemenu mpemaneAON
o Super Clens menod is pariauyeomplee en ase
Shouleoveeriee nerboo etosub elass
pub)ic ic Shong oShngc2
ehp this Oame hs emd thdept 41
 The etelt jo oStia melhed shoudDe a oe
u i nfarmal4ve dhab is eo3 0 aCod.
Par;0 peL30D 40, 2oo.
bver tide
pubic shioq tashdmt)
rECen 3ong fromd C"203/ darla.20"
hisnacme thiSempidi.h aar)

saec cen-erded ithedn al su beJosse OVe2tuoe

toSnqd)method

J 9 e uand to compeE e vetlue Seute a NOicb'e af Ual

Eype hen uoe houta useoperowoY

Dum)1o
Du ma 10
Ou)iT=0um2i
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we an Dot u93i eguals mehodhoo9pe

We CaO u9e pezaUavse Valaae adinehazeNe

pe.
T uge opezaoNle co Votabe, af cIfaen
Hye iE olaes'ns Compor 3hae oinsaneeoather
i t Cor2pores Staen e/eregerVCuable
TA e uanN to aOmpa SUea ngia ne theD w
Gheuel ue eguals mehod i n h ta
equa is non Cna 4noO: nesiue Metnod a
ava la ng. beat odais ,
Synde
pubic boalean eqtals objelh obl J
 o e dond olesine eotlg mcfned 04,E elag her
K Supr clos 'S Co ual mehod gek coaleo
ler Code of eqyel3 rMethoo of objeot elesS;
C o s o e r

owblic booleoo
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u a l g C Objeat obj )
o e l n C#his = objj3
eguals menod 04 0bjea cleis do nof c OMpr-
aare of ins/ance. Tt ComDor 3 k e of ocleretne
aclereDe
T e e0ond ro CompOt e 0Side mefhu, 3kte A
instonatocg ieDoe houa oueAjd eyyals
mehod o sub clods.
cle Employte 20lot
ovote smnq nomes
Dvohe iempto Dsta

publicCnploy.e
public Chi ioe,;n empidlao
his. name hame
sedery
1ao
hisempid empid s08 2 2 A

puuslie Doplean equals C0beat obj)

( o b bi nuJ hia
EmploAei otheti: cempoyreJ nobj i
5 Chis empid otha: empid)

3
3
PLblic dlolk_poorims

Gmplege Cmpt ne m plote eCisundee", 3 2a

Enployee emp neoGoplajre CSundep" 39, <*doo
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Sem Out pointin c"nual
elae

p @quala.

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Renaese ype 4Scouce
uoela srble is lnteztaoR denastrdiinjaU4, lang
paakrae.
voidelose c tmoS cepion isa meknod

.
Closa.ble is inlezlaoe dedlored in O 0 packe
e

v a i d olose c) thOwS oGephoo"isalmebo

c.loSebe i0terfag R
Considez Potloohn9 Code
l clats Tes is asoerere iNeR
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pLLbliG Teste

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Public clas ProgauM

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Test b nCw 3 C

L/ heto Fe gCJj2 nsonce 2e2aU20e

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s . C c l l e d

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Ruphme eizoss coed eO EAiODog0
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NohacHoD_ta thes ende uuePoh h Sy4em
E an eepiona SruHON 0Co US n the

A Ho o hondle ercoephon :
Using tlocahn Veyio u e Cato uAaterecce
:T
Cucteh

4-roD
Hnol
 L OUwable is ela)5 clea ed io 10u face
he tha0u0b1e is superclai3 o o ez2o
oLdepoD i tnehaug 1a0guogK
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esn

abtat tnar o e Inmonte ot AS C l s r

he m
68 Can be brodn byiet h e o a thooca saier

Similarly, only his clal3 oTone of iB JUbag-

Can be he ovequmen Hpe o a ddvch claUse

Conssuotos o ouoab1 elal:

publiGTrowalo e C)

TNoole Eheu ThrouOa ble I

2 PubiC ThrowableCSmpa message

Thhocoable si Den Thoôobfe ('mesgege

AbcThitocoalke (Thodabr cauka);
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naheolee Bxcentiopt
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epHoD
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ree

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y bluc mu ha veicHenItdone coth b?oce

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loce nau haye muliple coeb b10ck
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hosa 1an Gce epon.

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hooo atemen i jump S/akemen

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e houwdusA Pimptly:bloc a iO
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but fe
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e mAtSaaK Tyu e c n

thou3
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hanouing eaeepafenSoHoO
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handlnq is S Mandao b u
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vm con no ondetuno r EpHoNcu Ons HoDs
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9heuwal aleine e deHoe eO EPHOD1clasS
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clad StceOuerA6co xi epior Cero PanHneGAephon)

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booeao empty C j0d ex -
boo lea0 fuul C)jA indeatsae -1
oio pusb INFelemeAtYTo jnser ole met
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Uoid PopI; To emoue elemeAf ,i qD n

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e cpioo Zt is cadJed osICxaepdon chainino
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u
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hrr

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ngtanoe d prograM js CaUeo aceR.
mankelins 3aak per teead dhis suc
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