Spots Questions ENGLISH
Spots Questions ENGLISH
Spots Questions ENGLISH
m
SPOT
QUESTI
ON
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1. Unit Trust Scheme that was among the top ten performers last year is
likely to:
A. End up among the top ten performers this year.
B. Be extremely difficult to predict how well a unit trust scheme will performed
this year based on its performance last year.
C. Rank somewhere in the middle this year.
D. Be among the bottom ten unit trust scheme this year.
3. If an investor is able to tolerate high risks and prefers long term capital
gains to short term income, which of the following funds is the most
suitable for her?
A. Growth Fund.
B. Income Fund.
C. Balanced Fund.
D. Bon Fund.
6. If the investment return is 10% per annum, marginal tax rate is 20% and
inflation rate is 5% per annum, what is effective return after tax and
inflation?
A. 3%
B. 2.5%
C. 5%
D. 4%
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7. From previous question it is clear that inflation can erode one’s purchasing
power. How can an investor hedge against inflation?
A. Cut down all the unnecessary expenses and keep the money at home.
B. None of the optional answer is correct.
C. Invest the money in an instrument that can generate higher returns than the
inflation rate.
D. Lower the tax rate of the investment.
8. For every unit trust fund, how many report must Unit Trust Management
Company publish each financial year for unit holder?
A. At least one.
B. At least four.
C. At least three.
D. At least two.
A. ii only.
B. all answers are correct.
C. i, ii and iii.
D. i and iii.
11. One of the major benefits investing in unit trusts is to gain access to the
experienced of a professional fund manager. Which terms best describes a
professional fund manager?
A. Someone who has bought and sold so many investment in his lifetimes
B. Someone who has been professionally trained in the field of fund
management
C. Someone who always manages in excess of RM500 million
D. A friend who always recommends the best stocks to buy
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13. _______________is also the term used for the price at which units are sold to
public. It is similar to the unit net asset value (NAV) of the unit trust fund.
A. Offer price
B. Buying price
C. Service charge
D. Redemption price
An investor had invested in a single amount of money in a unit trust fund at RM0.80
per unit in the first year, and subsequently purchased another 20,000 units in the
second year. At the end of the third year, he decided to redeem all his investment at
buying price RM0.90 per unit and the total proceed was RM79,200.
14. How many units was he entitled for the investment he made in the first
year?
A. 68,000 units
B. none answer is correct
C. 88,000 units
D. 79,200 units
A. RM0.59
B. RM0.62
C. RM0.61
D. RM0.60
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17. Pointing to the latest performance table, Mei Ling enthusiastically tells
you, “Look the OMG Small Cap Fund was up 36% last month. I think this
fund may be best for me to invest”. Knowing choosing fund merely based
on the best record in the previous month is not in her best interest: what
other aspect would you advice her to look into before investing in the
fund?
i. Consistency of the fund’s performance in medium and long term
ii. Her own financial goal and decide how much risks she can afford to take
iii. Suitability of the fund’s investment objectives and riskiness with her own
investment goal and risk profile
iv. Total feels and charges imposed by the fund and the service level provided
A. i & ii
B. All answers are correct
C. i, ii & iii
D. ii & iii
Given data:
i. Initial investment: RM80,000
ii. Term of investment: 3 years
iii. Expected investment return before fees and expenses: 10% per annum
iv. Ongoing management fee: 1.5% per annum
v. Initial service charge: 5%
18. Calculate the expected value of investment at the end of 3rd year
A. RM97,317
B. RM106,480
C. RM102,183
D. RM101,156
19. Now assume that the ongoing management fee is 1.0% instead of 1.5%,
what is the expected value of investment at the end of third year
A. RM98,669
B. RM106,480
C. RM103,602
D. RM101,156
20. How long does it approximately take for the expected value of the initial
investment to reach RM160,000?
A. 7.2 years
B. 20.6 years
C. 14.4 years
D. 8.5 years
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21. Which of the following are parties to a unit trust scheme?
A. ii & iii
B. i, ii & iv
C. All answer are correct
D. ii, iii & iv
22. If on Thursday, 4th June 200x, the published NAV per unit is RM0.65 and
the closing NAV per unit calculated at the end of the day is RM0.66, given
the above information, if an investor was allocated 10,000 units for her
investment made on the same day, how much money has she paid in total
for her investment? (assume forward pricing policy was adopted and the
applicable initial sales charge is 5%)
A. RM6,600
B. RM6,825
C. RM6,500
D. RM6,930
A. i, ii & iii
B. All answers are correct
C. i, iii, iv
D. ii, iii, iv
Net Asset Value cum distribution for a unit trust fund is RM200 million. Unit in
circulation is 380 million units and the fund manager is charging a 5% initial service
charge (please use 3 decimal places for calculation purposes).
24. If the distribution declared is 3.5 cents per unit, how much is the selling
price ex-distribution?
A. RM0.49
B. RM1.96
C. RM1.86
D. RM0.52
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25. Based on the above answer and assume that a client invested RM10,000 ex-
distribution, how many units will she get for her investment?
A. 20,408 units
B. 5,102 units
C. 5,120 units
D. 19,434 units
26. If the initial service charge is reduced from 5% to 3% and based on the
selling price ex-distribution, how much savings can the client get given the
same number of units?
A. RM326.00
B. RM200.00
C. RM327.95
D. RM184.93
28. Which of the following can be found in the prospectus of unit trust fund?
i. Investment objectives
ii. Authorized investments
iii. Fees & charges
iv. Trust expenses
A. i, iii & iv
B. All answer are correct
C. i, ii & iii
D. i & iii
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Question 31 & 32 are related:
31. Supposed that part of the asset allocation of fund X, and fund Y are as
follows:
Fund X Fund Y
Equity 70% 0%
Money Market 10% 85%
A. ii & iii
B. All answer are correct
C. i & iii
D. i only
33. What is the term used for an investor who opt to received their income
distribution in the form of units instead of cash?
A. cash distribution
B. repurchase price
C. distribution investment
D. distribution
35. Which of the following is the most appropriate thing to do if you meet a
person who has never invested in unit trust and does not feel comfortable
to invest in unit trust?
A. Show her the marketing brochure and take them back as you need to show
the brochure to other clients
B. Show her the excellent performance record of the unit trust fund and tell her
that her performance will repeat again this year
C. Comfort her by letting her know that unit trust is an investment with no risk
D. Let the potential investor have a prospectus and walk thru with her
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36. Which of the following is associated with fixed income unit trust?
A. Aggressive growth fund can be classified as fixed income unit trust
B. Generally the returns are lower than equity unit trust fund
C. The performance of the trust is linked to the performance of equity market
D. A major portion of the trust is generally held in securities in listed companies
38. One of your friends tells you “By the time I retire in year 2020, I believe the
KLCI will be many times what it is today. I’m happy with that. Give me a
fund that can best deliver the same result”. What would you recommend to
him?
A. Buy an index tracking fund using KLCI as the benchmark
B. For such a long investment horizon, don’t worry buy any funds
C. Buy a balance fund because it’s investment return a less volatile than KLCI
D. Buy a growth fund because it can give him return better than KLCI by year
2020
39. An important part of increasing return of a unit trust scheme is for the
fund to borrow and invest:
A. This statement is true as this is the nature of investment
B. None of the optional answer is correct
C. This statement is wrong because unit trust scheme are not allowed to
borrow
D. This statement is true because it is a basic fundamental principal of
investment
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42. In the annual report of ABC Millennium Fund, the expenses incurred by the
fund using the financial year 200x were:
The average Net Asset Value for the period was RM235,500,528
Calculate the management expenses ratio (MER) of the fund for the financial year:
A. 0.07%
B. 0.01%
C. 1.58%
D. 1.50%
43. Which of the following forms the minimum standards of conduct expected
of registered person dealing in unit trust (PDUT) and are intended to be a
guide to ascertain whether a registered PDUT is acting in a manner which
continue to satisfy the minimum standard of registration?
A. Code of ethics and standards of professional conducts for multilevel
marketing
B. None of the optional answer is correct
C. Code of ethics and standards of professional conducts
D. Code of ethics and professionalism
45. To meet the challenges posed by the new and sophisticated customers,
PDUT must strived to do the following EXCEPT:
A. Hard sell
B. Acquire suitable professional qualification
C. Fine tune their product knowledge
D. Maintain high ethical standard in their marketing
46. The maximum initial service charge fee charged for each distribution
channel has to be disclosed in the _____________________ of the respective unit
trust scheme
A. Marketing material
B. All answer are correct
C. Prospectus
D. Deed
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47. In order to maintain honesty, dignity and integrity, a PDUT at all time must
not misrepresent or recklessly represent:
A. The products and or its characteristic offered by the management company
he or she represents
B. Those mentioned by all the optional answers
C. His or her qualification or that of the management company he or she
represents
D. The past performance of the unit trust scheme
48. Which of the following provides a common platform for UTMC to discuss
issues in relating to the unit trust industries?
A. Securities Commission
B. Ministry Of Finance
C. Federation of Malaysia Unit Trust Managers(FMUTM) or FIMM
D. Registrar Of Companies
49. An investor had invested a total of RM200k in unit trust fund. How much
has he obtained from the end financier to finance his investment?
A. RM200,000
B. None of the option answer is correct
C. RM134,000
D. RM66,000
51. If an investor is able to tolerate high risks and prefers long term capital
gains to short term income, which of the following funds is the most
suitable for her?
A. Balanced Fund.
B. Income Fund.
C. Bon Fund.
D. Growth Fund.
52. Which of the following is not the right of the unit holder?
A. To redeem units
B. To select shares for the unit trust scheme portfolio
C. To received profiles of board of directors
D. To obtain information about unit trust scheme and its performance
53. Which of the following increases the overall risk level of your portfolio?
A. Shifting your investment from stocks to money market
B. Shifting your investment from stocks to fixed deposit
C. Shifting your investment from stocks to bonds
D. Shifting your investment from bonds to stocks
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54. The major factor that end financiers will assess in determining whether to
extend credits to an investor who wished to finance a unit trust investment
scheme is
A. The credit worthiness of the investor
B. The credential of the investment committee members
C. The current prevailing interest rate on credit cards owned by the investors
D. The name of the unit trust management company in which the investor
wished to make an investment
Given data:
58. How many units will the investor hold after the unit split exercise?
A. 15,000 units
B. 18,000 units
C. 6,000 units
D. 24,000 units
59. What is her total investment value after the unit split exercise?
A. RM8,000
B. RM6,000
C. None answer are correct
D. RM10,000
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60. UTMC must issue a prospectus for each of its unit trust scheme. The UTMC
is required to:
A. Send a copy to any potential investor who request a copy
B. Provide complete information
C. All the answer are correct
D. Issue prospectus at least once a year
62. Amongst others, the calculation of net asset value (NAV) of a unit trust
scheme involves:
i. The value of the equity investment
ii. Cost and charges involved in various transaction of the scheme
iii. The value of the money market instrument (if applicable)
iv. Accrued gross distribution and interest income after deduction of
relevant fees and expenses such as annual management fees and
administrative expenses
A. i, iii & iv
B. i, ii & iii
C. All answers are correct
D. i & ii
63. Unit trust offer an effective wayto pursue lifetime financial goals with
advantages that would be difficult to achieve by laypersons invest on their
own. The advantages include:
i. Ongoing professional fund management
ii. Diversification of assets with reduced risk
iii. Can be bought and sold easily
iv. More favourable transaction cost for unit trust due to large investment
amount
v. Flexibility to switch between different type of funds (applicable to
certain unit trust)
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65. Market risk is a time of risk involves investing in equity trust and in
means:
A. Unit holders might be forced to provide additional funds to restore their loan
margin when the value of the unit trust scheme dropped drastically.
B. Poor management of the scheme will jeopardized the investment of unit
holders through the lost of their capital invested in the scheme
C. None of the answer is correct
D. Stock value underlying the net asset value of the unit trust scheme fluctuates
in response to the activities of individual companies and general market or
economic conditions. Such movement will cause the NAV or prices of units to
fall as well as rise.
67. What would you not normally expect to find in the annual report of the
unit trust scheme?
A. Fund composition and statement of asset allocation
B. Auditors reports
C. Unit prices of competitors products
D. Statement of assets and liabilities of the unit trust scheme
68. When was the first unit trust management company setup in Malaysia?
A. 1959
B. 1950
C. 1960
D. 1949
69. Prices of listed close-ended trust are determined in the following manner
A. The UTMC computes the daily prices upon close of business day
B. Prices are determined by the demand and supply in the market such as
Bursa Malaysia
C. The investment committee set the daily prices
D. The total value of asset is divided by the number of units in circulation
70. Daily net asset value of unit trust schemes are available through:
A. Visiting the unit trust management companies, head office or its branches
B. Calling the UTMC
C. All answer are correct
D. Referring to the unit trust pricing table published by major newspaper
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71. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?
A. Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT’s) are not allowed to be listed
B. The portfolio of a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT’s) can be switch to
equity easily as the asset are highly liquid
C. Unlisted unit trust are not allowed to invest in REIT’s
D. The income of REIT’s is mainly derived from the rental income and the
capital appreciation of the property held by the trust
74. Generally what are the possible forms of returns on investment can an
investor expect from investing in unit trust?
i. Dividends
ii. Capital appreciation
iii. Interest
A. ii & iii
B. i & iii
C. All answer are correct
D. i & ii
75. In year 1995, Cik Jamal put RM50,000 in an investment that earned him
9% per annum. Supposed the investment is able to deliver the above
yearly return for the past as well the coming years, when will his money
doubled?
A. Year 2005
B. Year 2003
C. Year 2007
D. Year 2000
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77. Please identify features of an open ended unit trust
i. It is a collective investment scheme that provide an opportunity for small
investors to participate in stock market investment
ii. Ownership of the fund is divided into units of entitlement
iii. If the market condition is not encouraging, the unit holders will not be
able to liquidate their investment as other investors are not keen to
purchase
A. ii & iii
B. i & iii
C. All answer are correct
D. i & ii
78. Encik Adam has invested RM5,000.00 in ABC growth fund managed by ABC
Unit Trust Management Berhad. Encik Adam now owns
A. RM5,000.00 worth of direct ownership of investment portfolio held by ABC
Growth Fund
B. RM5,000.00 worth of shares in ABC Unit Trust Management Berhad
C. All answer are correct
D. RM5,000.00 worth of units of entitlement in ABC Growth Fund
79. If NAV of a fund is RM1.00, the initial charge is 1.5% and no exit fee is
imposed. How much would an investor received if he redeems 10,000
units?
A. RM10,150
B. RM9,850
C. No answer is correct
D. RM10,000
ZARINA HAMZAH
i. Investment A RM64,000 RM0.00
ii. Investment B RM0.00 RM64,000
RM64,000 RM64,000
80. Supposed that investment A provide an average annual return of 8.5% and
the value of En Hamzah investment doubled approximately 1.27 years
earlier than those of Cik Zarina, what is the average annual return of
investment B?
A. Approximately 10%
B. Approximately 7.39%
C. No answer is correct
D. Approximately 9.77%
81. Supposed that the amount of the cash won by them is RM128,000 each and
all else being unchanged, what is the average annual return of investment
B?
A. Approximately 20%
B. Approximately 14.78%
C. Approximately 19.54%
D. No answer is correct
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82. Hasnah invested all the money that she collected from her parent and
relative during Hari Raya in fund A and fund B on 13th January 200x. The
unit prices at the close of business on the day and other information
related to her investment are as follow:
FUND A FUND B
i. Total invested RM1,000 RM1,000
ii. NAV per unit RM0.2700 RM0.8295
iii. Selling Price Per Unit RM0.2700 RM0.8295
iv. Initial Sales Charge 5% 0%
v. Exit Fee 0% 2%
vi. Pricing Policy Forward Forward
Calculate the total number of units received by Hasnah for her investment made in
Fund A (W) and B (X) respectively
A. W=3,407.41 units X=1,145.27 units
B. W=3,527.33 units X=1,205.55 units
C. No answer is correct
D. W=3,703.70 units X=1,265.82 units
An investor had invested a single amount of money in a unit trust fund at RM0.50
per unit in the first year and subsequently purchased another 10,000 units at
RM0.52 per unit in second year. At the end of third year, he decided to redeem his
investment at buying price RM0.60 per unit and the total proceed was RM15,000
83. How many units was he entitled for the investment he made in the first
year?
A. 15,000 units
B. 25,000 units
C. 35,000 units
D. None of the above is correct
84. What is the total amount of money he had invested in the first and second
year?
A. RM7,500
B. RM5,200
C. RM12,700
D. None of the above is correct
85. Upon redemption in the 3rd year, calculate the raw return of the
investment that he made in the 1st year. (Assume no distribution was paid
during the period)
A. 15%
B. 18%
C. 20%
D. 100%
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Question 86, 87, 88 & 89 are related:
88. What is the investment value of Mr. Samuel before the declaration of
distribution, if he is holding 60,000 units?
A. RM93,000
B. RM92,000
C. RM90,000
D. RM91,500
89. Assuming no tax, what is the investment value of Mr Samuel after the
declaration of distribution, if he is holding 60,000 units and the
distribution is to reinvest the NAV per unit?
A. RM93,000
B. RM92,000
C. RM90,000
D. RM91,500
A family spent RM25,000 on goods and services last year and RM26,125 this year.
90. Assumed that the pattern value of consumptions and the inflation rate
remain unchanged. How much money will the family need next year to
maintain the same living standard as this year?
A. RM26,125
B. RM27,301
C. No Answer
D. RM27,250
91. Based on the above inflation rate, if an investor earns a 5% return for his
investment, his marginal tax is 20%. What is his effective return after tax
and deduction?
A. -0.5%
B. 15%
C. -0.3%
D. -15%
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92. A unit split in effect does not add value to the unit trust investors’
investment holdings, but ___________________
A. Make sure that the fund managers are able to earn their fees
B. Is used by UTMC to lower the NAV per unit, thus enabling new investors to
invest to the fund
C. Is used to enlarge the fund size in Ringgit term
D. Is used to reclassify the fund to penny stocks fund
93. The unit trust scheme (UTS) can only invest in securities that
A. Have been authorized in the deed of the UTS
B. Have small market capitalization with great potential for capital appreciation
in the long run
C. Are well diversified in the global market
D. Guarantee the highest returns with minimum risks
97. Rank the following funds according to their level of risks from highest to
lowest:
i. Equity Growth Fund
ii. Money Market Fund
iii. Balance Fund
iv. Hedge Fund
A. ii, iii, i, iv
B. iv, i, iii, ii
C. i, iii, ii, iv
D. ii, i, iii, iv
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98. The best way for investors to minimize the impact of the initial service
charge on the unit trust investment is to:
A. Adhere to a long term buy and hold strategy, making sure that the unit
purchased match their long term investment objective
B. Invest as regular as possible and avoid lump sum investment
C. Buy and sell units as often as they can
D. Only purchase aggressive growth funds
100. A unit split in effect does not add value to the unit trust investors
investment holdings, but ___________________
A. Is used to enlarge the fund size in Ringgit term
B. Is used by UTMC to lower the NAV per unit, thus enabling new investors to
invest to the fund
C. Make sure that the fund managers are able to earn their fees
D. Is used to reclassify the fund to “Penny stocks fund”
101. What is the most important benefit you will get from creating a diversified
portfolio that includes stocks, bonds and money market funds?
A. The ability to balance both risk and returns in achieving ones financial goal
B. Higher returns than the portfolio that is not diversified
C. A guarantee that the portfolio won’t suffer if the stock market falls
D. All the optional answer are correct
102. Generally, a unit trust that has 80% of its assets invested in growth stocks
would be the most appropriate investment for the preparation of:
A. An income providing savings for an 86 years old
B. An individual retirement fund for a 52 years old
C. A college fund for an 18 years old
D. None of the optional answer is correct
103. What type of investment would you most expect to find in an aggressive
growth fund?
A. Investment in capital guaranteed life insurance product
B. Shares of technology companies recently listed on the stock exchange
C. Investment in properties with regular income
D. Cash
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105. Halal stocks do not invest in companies involved in activities products or
services related to the following:
i. Conventional banking
ii. Telecommunications
iii. Gambling
iv. Alcoholic beverages
A. i, iii, iv
B. iii, iv
C. ii only
D. i, ii, iii, iv
106. The best way to help investors go through prospectus is to begin with:
A. Profile of the board of directors and key management staff
B. Fees and Charges
C. Key data
D. Members of investment committee
107. Which of the following offer the choices of what an investor can do with the
distribution paid by the unit trust funds:
i. Reinvest in the unit trust funds, which means the distributions buy more
units
ii. Take the money out and spend it
iii. Buy more shares of the unit trust management company
A. ii & iii
B. I & iii
C. I & ii
D. All answer are correct
109. The unit trust funds that are available in the market could be designed to
meet the following requirements:
A. All answers are correct
B. Retirement funds
C. Long term savings
D. Child education
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110. In general which of the following type of the unit trust is likely to
depreciate most when the overall stock market falls?
A. Property trust
B. Money market trust
C. Equity trust
D. Fixed income trust
112. Fixed income funds are generally said to have lower risk to equity fund.
Hence what can be expected of the returns from these funds?
A. None answer is correct
B. Consistently higher than equity funds
C. Usually lower than equity funds
D. Usually higher than equity funds
113. Mabel wants to be a millionaire. If she has RM500,000.00 and can earn 8%
per annum, how long would it take to achieve her goal?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11
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ANSWER FOR CUTE SPOT QUESTION
1 B 21 B 41 B 61 D 81 D 101 A
2 A 22 A 42 C 62 C 82 B 102 C
3 A 23 A 43 C 63 C 83 A 103 B
4 A 24 A 44 A 64 A 84 C 104 D
5 D 25 D 45 A 65 D 85 C 105 A
6 A 26 D 46 B 66 D 86 A 106 C
7 C 27 D 47 B 67 C 87 B 107 B
8 D 28 B 48 C 68 A 88 C 108 C
9 C 29 B 49 C 69 B 89 C 109 A
10 A 30 B 50 B 70 C 90 B 110 C
11 B 31 D 51 D 71 D 91 A 111 A
12 B 32 C 52 B 72 B 92 B 112 C
13 B 33 C 53 D 73 A 93 A 113 B
14 A 34 A 54 A 74 D 94 D 114 D
15 D 35 D 55 D 75 B 95 D 115 C
16 A 36 B 56 D 76 C 96 C
17 B 37 D 57 B 77 D 97 B
18 A 38 A 58 D 78 D 98 A
19 A 39 C 59 B 79 D 99 D
20 D 40 B 60 C 80 A 100 B
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