Exercises

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Debt ratio 10% Debt ratio 30%

EBIT $20,000.00 $85,000.00 $110,000.00 $20,000.00


Interest $26,400.00 $26,400.00 $26,400.00 $6,050.00
Net profit before tax -$6,400.00 $58,600.00 $83,600.00 $13,950.00
0.4 Taxes -$2,560.00 $23,440.00 $33,440.00 $5,580.00
Net profit after tax -$3,840.00 $35,160.00 $50,160.00 $8,370.00
6,600 EPS -$0.58 $5.33 $7.60 $0.85
Expected EPS $5.33

1) The best debt ratio to maximize the EPS is 50%


0.25 0.5 0.25
debt ratio pessimistic most likely opptimistic
10% income $100,000 $200,000 $250,000
30% fc $50,000 $50,000 $50,000
50% vc $50,000 $100,000 $125,000
ebit $0 $50,000 $75,000
Shares of Interest rate of
Debt ratio Total assets debt equity common stock debt
40.00% $550,000 $220,000 $330,000 6,600 12.00%
10.00% $550,000 $55,000 $495,000 9,900 11.00%
50.00% $550,000 $275,000 $275,000 5,500 16.00%
60.00% $550,000 $330,000 $220,000 4,400 20.00%

0.4 9,900 0.4 5,500


Debt ratio 30% Debt ratio 50% Debt ratio 60%
$85,000.00 $110,000.00 $20,000.00 $85,000.00 $110,000.00 $20,000.00
$6,050.00 $6,050.00 $44,000.00 $44,000.00 $44,000.00 $66,000.00
$78,950.00 $103,950.00 -$24,000.00 $41,000.00 $66,000.00 -$46,000.00
$31,580.00 $41,580.00 -$9,600.00 $16,400.00 $26,400.00 -$18,400.00
$47,370.00 $62,370.00 -$14,400.00 $24,600.00 $39,600.00 -$27,600.00
$4.78 $6.30 -$2.62 $4.47 $7.20 -$6.27
$4.78 $4.47
deviation and coefficient of
variation
Interest Pessimistic Most Likely EOptimistic EPStandar Dev. Coeff. Variati
$26,400.00 2.50 3.50 4.80 0.82 0.23
$6,050.00 3.00 4.00 5.20 0.78 0.20
$44,000.00 3.50 4.60 5.50 0.71 0.15
$66,000.00 4.30 5.20 6.10 0.64 0.12

0.4 4,400
Debt ratio 60%
$85,000.00 $110,000.00
$66,000.00 $66,000.00
$19,000.00 $44,000.00
$7,600.00 $17,600.00
$11,400.00 $26,400.00
$2.59 $6.00
$2.59
3) Calculate the vale of the share
Expected ReturnValue of Share
13 0.27
15.00% 26.67 The best debt ratio to maximize the price of the share is 30%
16.00% 28.75
19.00% 27.37
f the share is 30%
620000
30% dr
int
structure debt earnings per
ratio share
0% 3.12 €
10% 3.90 €
20% 4.80 €
30% 5.44 €
40% 5.51 €
50% 5.00 €
60% 4.40 €

With the maximization of expected earning


40% of the capital structure debt ratio, and
maximization of share value is 30% of capi
debt ratio
Required Estimated
return share value
13% 24.00 €
15% 26.00 €
16% 30.00 €
17% 32.00 €
19% 29.00 €
20% 25.00 €
22% 20.00 €

ation of expected earnings per share is


l structure debt ratio, and the
hare value is 30% of capital structure

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